Taiwan Statistical Data Book 2006
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Taiwan Statistical Data Book 2006
Council for Economic Planning and Development
Executive Yuan, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
Preface The Taiwan Statistical Data Book is designed to give domestic and foreign readers concise statistical information on present-day Taiwan, Republic of China. The statistics cover demographic, economic, social, cultural and physical aspects. This book is produced only in English.
June 2006 This book is also available in e-format on our website at www.cepd.gov.tw.
Taiwan Statistical Data Book Explanatory Notes 1. Statistical data published herein are compiled from material collected from various agencies concerned. Data on foreign countries are taken from publications of the United Nations and its specialized agencies. 2. The metric system of measurement and calendar year are used unless otherwise specified. 3. Figures which appeared in previous editions have been updated, wherever necessary. 4. "Taiwan" includes both the municipalities of Taipei and Kaohsiung and the province of Taiwan unless otherwise specified. 5. Symbols: (－) indicates inapplicability, discontinuity, etc.; (…) indicates unavailability of statistical data; ( 0 ) indicates that a figure is zero or less than half of the unit of measurement.
CONTENTS
Taiwan Statistical Data Book 2006 Contents Page Abstract of Key Economic and Social Statistics 1. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates,
1
and External Accounts 2.
Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth
4
3.
Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance
8
4.
Products of which Taiwan was among the World's Three Largest Producers
12
5.
Taiwan's Science and Technology Development Indicators
14
6.
Taiwan's Human Resources
15
1. Indicators 1. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy 2. Area and Population 2-1. Area and Geographical Position of Taiwan
17 23
2-2. Population
24
2-3. Population Density and Vital Statistics
25
2-4. Population Aged 15 and Over by Level of Education
26
2-5. Population by Dependent and Working Age Group
27
2-6. Population by Age Group
28
2-7. Percentage of Population by Age Group
30
2-8. Labor Force Statistics
32 i
Page 2-9. Employment by Industry
34
2-10. Employment by Level of Education
36
2-11. Average Monthly Working Hours of Employees of Nonagricultural Industries
38
2-12. Average Monthly Earnings of Employees by Industry
39
2-13. Indices of Average Earnings of Employees by Industry
40
2-14. Labor Productivity in Manufacturing Industry
41
2-15. Unit Labor Cost in Manufacturing Industry
43
3. National Income 3-1. Gross Domestic Product and Gross National Product
ii
45
3-2. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP
46
3-3. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GNP
48
3-4. Per Capita Gross National Product
50
3-5. National Income
51
3-6. Per Capita National Income
52
3-7. Distribution of National Income
53
3-8. Gross Domestic Product by Industry
55
3-9. Expenditure on Gross National Product
59
3-10. Sources of Economic Growth: Expenditure Side
63
3-11. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Owner
65
3-12. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry
67
3-13. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Type of Capital Goods
71
Page 3-14. The Finance of Gross Capital Formation
73
3-15. Savings as Percentage of National Income and GNP
75
3-16. Household Income, Disposable Income and Savings
76
3-17. Household Propensity to Consume and to Save
78
3-18. Marginal Capital/Output Ratio
79
3-19. Distribution of Personal Income by Household in Taiwan Area
80
3-20. Changes in Household Expenditure in Taiwan Area
80
4. Agriculture 4-1. Area of Cultivated Land
83
4-2. Agricultural Population by Owner and Tenant
84
4-3. Cultivated Land, Agricultural Population and Employment
85
4-4. Indices of Agricultural Production
86
4-5. Area and Output of Principal Crops
87
4-6. Allocations of Various Kinds of Chemical Fertilizer
92
4-7. Forest Areas and Reserves
93
4-8. Forestry Production
94
4-9. Fisheries Production
95
4-10. Livestock Production
96
4-11. Changes in Agricultural Exports and Imports by Product Category
98
5. Industry 5-1. Principal Mineral Reserves 5-2. Indices and Growth Rate of Industrial Production
101 102 iii
Page 5-3. Indices of Private and Public Industrial Production
103
5-4. Distribution of Industrial Production by Ownership
104
5-5. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry
105
5-6. Output of Principal Industrial Products
108
5-7. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System
110
5-8. Power Generation and Consumption
114
5-9. Power Consumption by Industry
116
5-10. Supply of Commercial Energy
117
5-11. Final Demand for Commercial Energy
119
5-12. Final Consumption of Commercial Energy by Sector
121
5-13. Number of Factories Registered
123
6. Science and Technology
iv
6-1. R&D Expenditure Indicators
125
6-2. R&D Personnel Indicators
125
6-3. Science and Technology Output Indicators
126
6-4. R&D Expenditure by Source of Funds
126
6-5. R&D Expenditure by Sector of Performance
127
6-6. R&D Expenditure by Type of R&D
127
6-7. R&D Expenditure by Field of Science and Technology
128
6-8. R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP in Selected Country
128
Page 7. Transportation and Communications 7-1. Indices of Transportation and Communications
129
7-2. Track Length and Number of Railway Stations
130
7-3. Length of Roads
131
7-4. Number of Motor Vehicles Registered
132
7-5. Railway and Road Densities
133
7-6. Railway and Motor Carriers Traffic
134
7-7. Civil Aviation Transportation at Airports
135
7-8. Freight Handled at Harbors
136
7-9. Imports and Exports Carried by National & Foreign Vessels
138
7-10. Number of R.O.C. - Registered Ships and Volume of Cargo
139
7-11. Number of Visitors
140
7-12. Overseas Chinese Arrivals by Place of Residence
141
7-13. Foreign Visitor Arrivals by Residence
142
7-14. Postal Establishments and Mail Routes
143
7-15. Volume of Postal Service
144
7-16. Telegraph Circuits and Volume of Telephone and Data Communication Services
146
7-17. Number of Telephone Subscribers Per 100 Persons in Taiwan Area and Selected Cities
147
v
Page 8. Money and Banking 8-1. Principal Financial Indicators 8-2. Number of Financial Institutions 8-3. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds 8-4. Money Supply 8-5. Factors Affecting Money Supply (M1B) 8-6. Deposits of Domestic Banks by Account 8-7. Total Deposits of Monetary Institutions 8-8. Deposits with Domestic Banks by Depositor 8-9. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower 8-10. Loans of Other Deposit Money Banks 8-11. Major Liabilities of Other Financial Institutions 8-12. Loans of Other Financial Institutions 8-13. Foreign Exchange Rates and Bank Interest Rates 9. Public Finance 9-1. Net Revenues and Expenditures of All Levels of Government 9-2. Net Revenues of All Levels of Government by Source 9-3. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government by Use 9-4. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government as Percentage of GNP 9-5. Tax and Monopoly Revenues 9-6. Structure of Tax and Monopoly Revenues 9-7. Direct and Indirect Taxes 9-8. Indices and Growth Rate of Tax and Monopoly Revenues 9-9. Tax Burden and Gross National Product vi
149 151 153 157 158 159 161 163 165 169 170 171 172 173 175 177 179 180 182 184 185 186
Page 10. Prices 10-1. Price Indices 10-2. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices 10-3. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices 10-4. Consumer Price Indices 10-5. Consumer Price Link Indices 10-6. Import Price Indices 10-7. Import Price Link Indices 10-8. Export Price Indices 10-9. Export Price Link Indices 10-10. Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers 10-11. Link Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers 11. External Trade 11-1. Balance of Payments 11-2. Indices of Foreign Trade 11-3. Export and Import Foreign Exchange Proceeds & Payments 11-4. Foreign Trade (Customs Statistics) 11-5. Exports and Imports Per Capita 11-6. Standard and Characteristic Classification of Exported and Imported Commodities 11-7. Composition of Exports 11-8. Composition of Imports 11-9. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners 11-10. Foreign Trade with Various Continents 11-11. Value of Principal Exports (By CCC)
187 188 191 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 203 207 211 212 213 214 216 217 218 227 230 vii
Page 11-12. Value of Principal Exports by Destination
232
11-13. Exports by Countries of Destination
237
11-14. Value of Principal Imports (By CCC)
241
11-15. Value of Principal Imports by Origin
243
11-16. Imports by Countries of Origin
247
12. U.S. Aid 12-1. Summary of U.S. Aid 12-2.
Program Amount of U.S. Aid
250
12-3.
Arrival Amount of U.S. Aid
251
12-4.
Arrival Amount of Non-project Commodity U.S. Aid
252
12-5.
Arrival Amount of Project-Type U.S. Aid by Industry
254
12-6.
Surplus Agricultural Commodities Under Public Law 480
255
12-7.
Uses of Local Currency Aid Fund
256
12-8.
Composition of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered
258
12-9.
Value of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered
259
12-10. Number of Technical Assistance Participants Dispatched
261
12-11. Number of Third Country Participants with Training Completed
262
13. External Resources and Outward Investment 13-1. Direct Foreign Debt of Central Government
viii
249
265
13-2.
Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment
266
13-3.
Approved Overseas Chinese Investment by Area
267
Page 13-4.
Approved Private Foreign Investment by Area
268
13-5.
Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment by Industry
269
13-6.
Approved Outward Investment by Area
270
13-7.
Approved Outward Investment by Industry
271
13-8.
Principal Statistics on Approved Indirect Mainland Investment
272
14. Education 14-1. Number of Schools, Personnel, Classes and Students
275
14-2.
Number of Schools by Level of Education
276
14-3.
Number of School Personnel by Level of Education
277
14-4.
Number of Classes by Level of Education
278
14-5.
Number of Students by Level of Education
279
14-6.
Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline
281
14-7.
Number of Students Receiving High School, Normal and Vocational Education
284
14-8.
Percentage of Graduates Enrolled in Next Higher Level of Schools
285
14-9.
Availability of Schools and Teachers
286
14-10. Educational Expenditure Per Student at All Levels
287
14-11. Number of Newspapers, Periodicals, News Agencies and Publishing Corporations
288
14-12. Students Studying Abroad
289
15. Health and Medical Care 15-1. Number of Health Personnel
293
15-2.
Availability of Medical Care
294 ix
15-3. Incidence of Communicable Diseases 15-4. Leading Causes of Death 15-5. Food Intake Per Capita Per Day 15-6. Social Indicators 16. Social Affairs 16-1. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances 16-2. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances 16-3. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry 16-4. Compensation from Labor Insurance by Category of Payment 16-5. Compensation from Farmer Insurance by Category of Payment 16-6. Units Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs 16-7. Persons Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs 16-8. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance 16-9. Medical Care and Cash Benefits under Government Employees' Insurance 16-10. Major Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs 16-11. Units and Persons Insured under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance and Retired Government Employees' Insurance 16-12. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance 16-13. Receipts and Expenditures of Retired Government Employees' Insurance
x
Page 295 300 302 303 305 313 317 325 327 329 330 331 332 334
335 336 337
16-14. Cash Benefits under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance 16-15. Cash Benefits under Retired Government Employees' Insurance 16-16. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance 16-17. Average Amount of Monthly Payroll on which National Health Insurance Premiums Assessed 16-18. Revenues and Costs of National Health Insurance 17. International Statistics 17-1. Area and Population
Page 338 338 339 343 344 345
17-2.
Economically Active and Total Population
346
17-3.
Distribution of Employment by Industry
347
17-4.
Agricultural and Total Population
348
17-5.
Population by Age Group
349
17-6.
Gross National Product and Per Capita GNP
350
17-7.
Savings and Investment
352
17-8.
Structure of Gross Domestic Product by Industry
353
17-9.
Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product
354
17-10. External Debt
355
17-11. Indices of Total Food Production
356
17-12. Indices of Per Capita Food Production
357
xi
Page
xii
17-13. Indices of Industrial Production
358
17-14. Wholesale Price Indices
359
17-15. Consumer Price Indices
360
ABSTRACT OF KEY ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL STATISTICS
1-a. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates, and External Accounts A. Economic Growth Rates Unit: % Year
Rep. of China
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
4.6 5.8 5.8 -2.2 4.3 3.4 6.1 4.1
Year
Singapore
Hong Kong Indonesia -5.5 4.0 10.0 0.6 1.8 3.2 8.6 7.3
Thailand
-13.1 0.8 5.4 3.8 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.6
Australia
India 6.0 7.0 5.3 4.1 4.2 7.2 8.1 8.3
France
Japan -1.8 -0.2 2.9 0.4 0.1 1.8 2.3 2.7
Germany
Rep. of Korea -6.9 9.5 8.5 3.8 7.0 3.1 4.6 4.0
Italy
Mainland China
Malaysia
Philippines
7.8 7.1 8.4 8.3 9.1 10.0 10.1 9.9
-7.4 6.1 8.9 0.3 4.4 5.4 7.1 5.3
-0.6 3.4 6.0 1.8 4.4 4.5 6.0 5.1
Switzerland
United Kingdom
United States
1998 -1.4 -10.5 5.0 3.4 2.0 1.8 2.8 3.2 1999 7.2 4.4 4.4 3.2 1.9 1.7 1.3 3.0 2000 10.0 4.8 3.3 4.1 3.1 3.0 3.6 4.0 2001 -2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.2 1.8 1.0 2.2 2002 4.0 5.3 4.1 1.3 0.1 0.3 0.3 2.0 2003 2.9 7.0 3.1 0.9 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 2.5 2004 8.7 6.2 3.6 2.1 1.6 0.9 2.1 3.1 2005 6.4 4.4 2.5 1.4 0.9 0.1 1.8 1.8 Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006. 2. IMF, World Economic Outlook, April 2006.
4.2 4.4 3.7 0.8 1.6 2.7 4.2 3.5
1
1-b. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates, and External Accounts (Continued) B. Exchange Rates End of Year 1998
Rep. of China Hong Kong N.T. Dollar H.K.Dollar 32.216 7.746
Indonesia Rupiah 8,025.0
India Rupee 42.480
Japan Yen 115.60
Rep. of Korea Mainland China Won Yuan 1,204.00 8.2787
Malaysia Ringgit 3.80
7,085.0
43.490
102.20
1,138.00
8.2795
3.80
1999
31.395
7.771
2000
32.992
7.796
9,595.0
46.750
114.90
1,264.50
8.2774
3.80
2001
34.999
7.797
10,400.0
48.180
131.80
1,313.50
8.2768
3.80
2002
34.753
7.798
8,940.0
48.030
119.90
1,186.20
8.2773
3.80
2003
33.978
7.763
8,465.0
45.605
107.10
1,192.60
8.2767
3.80
2004
31.917
7.774
9,290.0
43.585
104.12
1,035.10
8.2765
3.80
2005
32.850
7.753
9,830.0
45.065
117.97
1,011.60
8.0702
3.78
End of Year 1998
Philippines Peso 39.059
Singapore S. Dollar 1.6605
Thailand Baht 36.6910
France Franc 5.6221
Germany D. Mark 1.6730
Italy Lire 1,653.1
Switzerland Franc 1.3765
United Kingdom Pound 0.6011
1999
40.313
1.6660
37.4700
6.5294
1.9468
1,927.4
1.5996
0.6187
2000
49.998
1.7315
43.2676
7.0496
2.1019
2,080.9
1.6365
0.6702
2001
51.404
1.8510
44.2217
7.4432
2.2192
2,197.1
1.6773
0.6895
2002
53.096
1.7365
43.1516
6.2552
1.8651
1,846.5
1.3868
0.6204
2003
55.569
1.7008
39.5907
5.1939
1.5486
1,533.1
1.2369
0.5603
2004
56.267
1.6338
39.0612
4.8160
1.4360
1,421.6
1.1316
0.5178
2005 53.067 1.6642 41.0299 5.5604 1.6579 1,641.3 1.3143 0.5808 Sources: 1. Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan District, Republic of China, April 2006. 2. IMF, International Financial Statistics , May 2006.
2
1-c. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates, and External Accounts (Continued) C. Current Account Balances, External Debts, and Foreign Exchange Holdings Unit: US$ billion
Year
Rep. of China Hong Kong Singapore Rep. of Korea Thailand
External Current Account Balance 8.0 10.3 1999 8.9 7.0 2000 18.3 9.8 2001 25.6 12.4 2002 29.3 16.5 2003 18.5 15.9 2004 16.1 19.0 2005 External Debt (End of Year) 38.6 1999 … 34.8 2000 … 34.3 2001 … 45.0 2002 350.9 63.1 2003 371.6 80.9 2004 429.3 86.7 2005 445.2 Foreign Exchange Holdings (End of Year) 1999 106.2 96.2 2000 106.7 107.5 2001 122.2 111.2 2002 161.7 111.9 206.6 118.4 2003 241.7 2004 123.5 253.3 2005 124.2
India
Indonesia Malaysia
Philippines
14.4 10.7 11.8 11.9 22.3 26.3 33.6
24.5 12.3 8.0 5.4 12.0 28.2 16.6
12.5 9.3 6.2 7.0 8.0 6.9 -3.8
-3.2 -4.6 1.4 7.1 8.8 1.4 -19.0
5.8 8.0 6.9 7.8 8.1 3.1 3.0
12.6 8.5 7.3 8.0 13.2 14.9 20.4
7.2 6.3 1.3 4.4 1.4 2.3 2.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
152.9 148.5 130.4 143.0 161.6 178.0 195.5
96.8 79.7 67.2 59.5 51.8 51.3 50.9
98.3 99.1 97.5 106.3 113.5 120.6 124.6
151.2 144.4 134.0 131.8 134.4 137.0 133.5
41.9 41.9 44.6 48.8 49.1 48.2 46.1
58.1 60.9 58.5 60.1 62.7 63.4 67.1
76.8 80.1 75.4 82.0 95.7 112.2 115.8
74.0 96.1 102.8 121.3 155.3 199.0 210.3
34.1 32.0 32.4 38.0 41.1 48.7 50.7
32.7 37.9 45.9 67.7 98.9 126.6 131.9
26.4 28.5 27.2 31.0 35.0 35.0 33.0
30.6 29.5 30.5 34.2 44.5 66.4 70.2
13.3 13.1 13.5 13.3 13.7 13.1 15.9
Sources: 1. IMF, International Financial Statistics , May 2006. 2. Global Insight, Quarterly Review and Outlook , June 2006. 3. Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan District, Republic of China, April 2006.
3
.
2-a. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth A. By Expenditure Item Real Growth Rate (%) Gross Domestic Product Domestic Demand Private Consumption Government Consumption Fixed Capital Formation Private Government Public Enterprises Increase in Inventory Net Exports of Goods & Services Exports of Goods & Services (Less):Imports of Goods & Services Contribution (percentage point) Gross Domestic Product Domestic Demand Private Consumption Government Consumption Fixed Capital Formation Private Government Public Enterprises Increase in Inventory Net Exports of Goods & Services Exports of Goods & Services (Less):Imports of Goods & Services
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
6.6 8.5 7.1 6.0 10.9 18.6 -0.3 -2.5 … -137.4 9.0 13.4
4.6 6.4 6.2 3.6 8.9 13.2 -0.3 4.5 … 404.3 2.6 6.6
5.8 2.6 5.5 -4.3 2.9 1.0 4.1 13.3 … -142.3 11.9 4.5
5.8 3.9 4.6 0.7 9.0 15.6 -4.0 -3.0 … 221.5 18.1 14.2
-2.2 -4.8 0.7 0.5 -19.9 -26.8 -6.4 1.4 … 92.3 -8.1 -13.5
4.3 1.7 2.3 2.1 -0.6 4.1 -12.8 -1.3 … 50.2 10.5 5.7
3.4 0.8 0.9 0.6 -0.9 -0.3 -1.1 -4.1 … 35.6 10.9 6.7
6.1 7.0 3.9 -0.5 17.5 31.0 -5.7 -18.2 … -2.3 14.8 18.6
4.1 1.7 3.0 0.7 0.5 -1.3 0.3 17.2 … 27.6 6.9 3.2
6.6 8.4 4.2 1.0 2.4 2.4 -0.02 -0.1 0.8 -1.8 3.9 5.7
4.6 6.5 3.8 0.6 2.1 2.0 -0.02 0.1 0.04 -1.9 1.2 3.1
5.8 2.7 3.4 -0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.8 3.2 5.3 2.1
5.8 3.8 2.8 0.1 2.1 2.4 -0.2 -0.1 -1.2 1.9 8.4 6.5
-2.2 -4.6 0.4 0.1 -4.7 -4.4 -0.3 0.03 -0.4 2.5 -4.2 -6.7
4.3 1.7 1.5 0.3 -0.1 0.5 -0.6 -0.03 -0.01 2.7 5.2 2.5
3.4 0.7 0.6 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.2 2.7 5.7 3.0
6.1 6.3 2.3 -0.1 3.1 3.7 -0.2 -0.4 1.0 -0.2 8.2 8.5
4.1 1.6 1.7 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.4 2.5 4.2 1.6
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006.
4
2004
2005
2-b. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth (Continued) B. By Industry Item
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Real Growth Rate (%) Gross Domestic Product
6.6
4.6
5.8
5.8
-2.2
4.3
3.4
6.1
4.1
-1.9
-6.3
2.7
1.2
-1.9
4.7
-0.1
-4.1
-4.1
5.4
2.6
5.4
5.8
-7.5
5.9
3.8
8.7
5.2
-7.0
-5.9
-7.9
-6.5
-10.2
1.5
-19.1
-2.8
-4.6
Manufacturing
5.7
3.2
7.4
7.3
-7.4
7.4
5.1
9.4
5.8
Electricity, Gas and Water
6.6
7.2
4.1
6.5
-0.4
1.4
2.7
3.9
5.8
Construction
4.4
-1.8
-5.1
-4.6
-12.6
-3.4
-5.6
5.9
0.0
7.5
5.8
6.0
5.9
0.1
3.6
3.4
5.3
3.8
Agriculture Industry Mining and Quarrying
Services Wholesale and Retail Trade
6.3
6.7
7.0
6.8
-3.3
3.6
2.7
7.6
6.4
Accommodation and Catering Services
8.7
6.7
5.4
7.5
-0.9
-0.3
-0.1
6.0
8.2
Transportation, Storage & Communications
6.2
10.5
18.1
11.5
2.3
5.5
4.0
7.5
4.5
20.5
3.4
5.6
2.6
0.5
5.9
5.1
4.7
2.9
Finance and Insurance Real Estate and Rental & Leasing
2.6
4.2
2.0
4.6
-0.3
0.0
4.2
3.6
2.7
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
11.6
8.7
9.8
10.7
2.7
1.5
1.4
7.8
2.5
Educational Services
12.1
8.2
9.2
7.0
5.5
2.4
3.1
2.7
3.4
8.4
8.9
5.9
4.3
3.4
5.2
1.9
3.1
3.2
Medical Care and Welfare Services Cultural, Sporting & Recreational Services
5.6
7.1
4.9
7.2
2.7
2.1
3.3
4.4
5.0
Government Services Producers
3.0
2.9
3.1
3.6
2.5
2.1
3.2
1.4
1.1
Others
5.4
7.5
3.6
7.5
-1.5
7.3
3.6
7.7
3.3
5
2-b. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth (Continued) B. By Industry Item
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Contribution (percentage point) Gross Domestic Product
6.6
4.6
5.8
5.8
-2.2
4.3
3.4
6.1
4.1
-0.05
-0.1
0.1
0.02
-0.04
0.1
-0.001
-0.1
-0.1
1.6
0.8
1.6
1.7
-2.2
1.6
1.1
2.4
1.5
-0.05
-0.03
-0.04
-0.03
-0.04
0.01
-0.1
-0.01
-0.01
Manufacturing
1.4
0.7
1.7
1.7
-1.8
1.7
1.2
2.2
1.4
Electricity, Gas and Water
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.01
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
Construction
0.2
-0.1
-0.2
-0.1
-0.4
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.001
5.0
3.9
4.1
4.1
0.1
2.5
2.4
3.7
2.6
Agriculture Industry Mining and Quarrying
Services
6
Wholesale and Retail Trade
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
-0.5
0.6
0.4
1.2
1.0
Accommodation and Catering Services
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
-0.02
-0.01
-0.001
0.1
0.2
Transportation, Storage & Communications
0.3
0.5
0.9
0.7
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.3
Finance and Insurance
1.9
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.05
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.3
Real Estate and Rental & Leasing
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.4
-0.03
0.0
0.4
0.3
0.2
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.03
0.0
0.2
0.1
Educational Services
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.04
0.1
0.05
0.1
Medical Care and Welfare Services
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cultural, Sporting & Recreational Services
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.04
0.03
0.0
0.1
0.1
Government Services Producers
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
Others
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.5
-0.1
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.2
2-c. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth (Continued) C. By Input Item
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Contribution (percentage point) Gross Domestic Product
6.6
4.6
5.8
5.8
-2.2
4.3
3.4
6.1
4.1
Increase in Employment
1.2
1.2
1.0
1.1
-1.1
0.8
1.3
2.2
1.6
Increase in Labor Productivity
5.4
3.4
4.8
4.7
-1.1
3.5
2.1
3.9
2.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Increase in Employment
17.9
26.1
17.1
18.6
50.7
18.4
37.9
36.3
39.2
Increase in Labor Productivity
82.1
73.9
82.9
81.4
49.3
81.6
62.1
63.7
60.8
Contribution (%) Gross Domestic Product
7
3-a. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance A. Economic Growth and Price Changes Economic
Change in Consumer Prices
Period Growth Rate
Unit: %
Change in Wholesale Prices
Excluding Food Services Core (excluding fresh fruits, vegetables, fish and shellfish, and energy)
Exports Excluding Exports Imports Domestic Sales of in NT$ in US$ in NT$ in US$ Local Products
1992
7.9
4.5
2.9
3.1
5.0
-3.7
-3.0
-1.2
-6.9
-0.8
-5.4
0.9
1993
6.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
5.2
2.5
1.5
0.2
4.7
-0.2
5.2
0.3
1994
7.4
4.1
3.1
3.2
5.1
2.2
2.8
1.8
5.1
4.8
0.6
0.3
1995
6.5
3.7
3.4
3.6
3.9
7.4
7.6
6.4
10.2
10.1
6.9
6.8
1996
6.3
3.1
2.7
3.1
3.4
-1.0
-2.0
-1.8
-2.5
-6.0
1.7
-2.0
1997
6.6
0.9
1.6
1.0
2.3
-0.5
-1.4
-1.5
-1.4
-5.6
2.1
-2.3
1998
4.6
1.7
0.8
1.1
2.1
0.6
-1.4
-1.7
0.7
-13.6
5.6
-9.5
1999
5.8
0.2
0.5
1.2
1.6
-4.6
-2.6
-1.7
-4.1
-0.6
-8.5
-5.2
2000
5.8
1.3
1.6
0.6
1.9
1.8
3.0
2.0
4.6
8.1
-0.9
2.4
2001
-2.2
-0.01
0.3
0.1
1.2
-1.3
-2.1
-2.6
-1.3
-8.7
0.3
-7.3
2002
4.3
-0.2 -0.2
0.7
-0.4
0.05
0.7
1.0
0.4
-1.9
-1.5
-3.7
2003
3.4
-0.3 -0.3
-0.6
-0.5
2.5
4.3
3.9
5.1
5.6
-1.5
-1.0
2004
6.1
1.6
0.7
0.7
0.4
7.0
9.5
10.3
8.6
11.8
1.6
4.6
2005
4.1
2.3
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.6
1.9
1.5
2.4
6.4
-2.5
1.3
Source: The data are provided by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
8
3-b. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance (Continued) B. Merchandise Exports and Imports Exports
Imports
Major Exports Period
Trade Balance
Major Imports Capital Goods
Electronic Information & Iron & Steel Products Communication and Articles Thereof Products
Agricultural & Consumer Industrial Raw Goods Materials
Amount (US$ million) 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
112,595 123,733 151,950 126,314 135,317 150,601 182,371 198,435
16,901 21,833 33,755 25,515 28,383 34,905 45,578 51,009
13,758 15,142 19,802 16,038 16,454 14,463 13,205 10,974
6,402 6,887 8,328 6,899 7,838 9,376 12,022 13,238
105,230 111,196 140,732 107,971 113,245 128,010 168,757 182,616
24,301 29,239 39,422 27,038 26,119 26,258 36,184 34,696
66,773 70,978 89,206 70,140 75,943 89,715 118,742 132,174
Rate of Increase (%) 1998 -9.3 -6.2 -4.7 -3.7 -8.5 11.8 -13.4 1999 9.9 29.2 10.1 7.6 5.7 20.3 6.3 2000 22.8 54.6 30.8 20.9 26.6 34.8 25.7 2001 -16.9 -24.4 -19.0 -17.2 -23.3 -31.4 -21.4 2002 7.1 11.2 2.6 13.6 4.9 -3.4 8.3 2003 11.3 23.0 -12.1 19.6 13.0 0.5 18.1 2004 21.1 30.6 -8.7 28.2 31.8 37.8 32.4 2005 8.8 11.9 -16.9 10.1 8.2 -4.1 11.3 Source: Ministry of Finance, R.O.C., http://www.mof.gov.tw/public/Data/statistic/trade/2370.htm; http://www.mof.gov.tw/public/data/statistic/trade/2281.htm
13,592 10,473 89,206 70,140 75,943 89,715 118,742 132,174
7,365 12,537 11,217 18,344 22,072 22,590 13,613 15,819
-12.6 -22.9 751.8 -21.4 8.3 18.1 32.4 11.3
-20.1 70.2 -10.5 63.5 20.3 2.4 -39.7 16.2
9
3-c. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance (Continued) C. Gross Fixed Capital Formation Preiod
Total Construction
Transport Equipment
Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1999 2,229,266 929,745 119,453 2000 2,394,001 891,080 131,023 2001 1,910,022 783,128 132,424 2002 1,878,683 789,134 112,863 2003 1,874,885 784,454 116,062 2004 2,279,551 916,912 144,785 2005 2,269,727 932,637 189,747 Amount (NT$ million at 2001 constant prices) 1998 2,125,181 953,105 179,803 1999 2,187,673 922,216 129,198 2000 2,384,927 891,004 138,937 2001 1,910,022 783,128 132,424 2002 1,898,046 782,199 115,906 2003 1,880,911 759,910 118,480 2004 2,209,612 807,258 145,114 2005 2,219,833 806,691 190,310 Real Growth Rate (％) 1999 2.9 -3.2 -28.1 2000 9.0 -3.4 7.5 2001 -19.9 -12.1 -4.7 2002 -0.6 -0.1 -12.5 2003 -0.9 -2.8 2.2 2004 17.5 6.2 22.5 2005 0.5 -0.1 31.1
Private Sector ConTransport Machinery Intangible struction Equipment and Other Fixed Equipment Assets
Machinery and Other Equipment
Intangible Fixed Assets
1,065,701 1,234,261 856,857 826,945 815,486 1,038,356 966,029
114,367 137,637 137,613 149,741 158,883 179,498 181,314
1,465,365 1,670,365 1,218,604 1,252,176 1,253,098 1,686,156 1,645,063
446,446 426,360 356,001 413,850 407,376 537,050 539,709
102,272 116,847 118,688 100,006 105,023 140,223 179,779
811,883 999,632 615,532 598,556 594,815 840,733 756,438
104,764 127,526 128,383 139,764 145,884 168,150 169,137
904,582 1,022,189 1,217,520 856,857 845,712 829,717 1,056,520 1,017,511
87,691 114,070 137,466 137,613 154,229 172,804 200,720 205,321
1,426,156 1,440,561 1,665,461 1,218,604 1,268,217 1,264,863 1,656,406 1,634,131
498,573 443,993 426,807 356,001 410,042 394,082 472,972 466,292
161,443 111,910 124,890 118,688 102,921 107,480 140,410 180,423
686,917 780,233 986,413 615,532 611,253 604,408 854,668 795,398
79,223 104,425 127,351 128,383 144,001 158,893 188,356 192,018
13.0 19.1 -29.6 -1.3 -1.9 27.3 -3.7
30.1 20.5 0.1 12.1 12.0 16.2 2.3
1.0 15.6 -26.8 4.1 -0.3 31.0 -1.3
-10.9 -3.9 -16.6 15.2 -3.9 20.0 -1.4
-30.7 11.6 -5.0 -13.3 4.4 30.6 28.5
13.6 26.4 -37.6 -0.7 -1.1 41.4 -6.9
31.8 22.0 0.8 12.2 10.3 18.5 1.9
Source: The data are provided by Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
10
3-c. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance (Continued) C. Gross Fixed Capital Formation Preiod
Government Sector ConTransport struction Equipment
Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1999 516,998 422,734 8,553 2000 489,739 410,699 6,999 2001 456,836 383,292 6,858 2002 399,733 331,901 6,920 2003 402,577 334,028 7,341 2004 411,821 348,540 7,059 2005 417,199 357,486 6,987 Amount (NT$ million at 2001 constant prices) 1999 508,771 418,437 8,582 2000 488,184 410,312 6,954 2001 456,836 383,292 6,858 2002 398,262 328,972 7,019 2003 393,956 323,933 7,317 2004 371,462 306,726 6,909 2005 372,682 309,512 6,941 Real Growth Rate (％) 1999 4.1 2.1 2.0 2000 - 4.0 - 1.9 - 19.0 2001 - 6.4 - 6.6 - 1.4 2002 - 12.8 - 14.2 2.3 2003 - 1.1 - 1.5 4.2 2004 - 5.7 - 5.3 - 5.6 2005 0.3 0.9 0.5
Public Enterprises Sector ConTransport Machinery struction Equipment and Other Equipment
Machinery and Other Equipment
Intangible Fixed Assets
81,215 66,904 62,220 56,220 54,331 50,901 47,210
4,496 5,137 4,466 4,692 6,877 5,321 5,516
246,903 233,897 234,582 226,774 219,210 181,574 207,465
60,565 54,021 43,835 43,383 43,050 31,322 35,442
8,628 7,177 6,878 5,937 3,698 -2,497 2,981
172,603 167,725 179,105 172,169 166,340 146,722 162,381
5,107 4,974 4,764 5,285 6,122 6,027 6,661
77,252 65,786 62,220 57,463 55,271 51,915 50,067
4,500 5,132 4,466 4,808 7,435 5,912 6,162
238,341 231,282 234,582 231,567 222,092 181,744 213,020
59,786 53,885 43,835 43,185 41,895 27,560 30,887
8,706 7,093 6,878 5,966 3,683 -2,205 2,946
164,704 165,321 179,105 176,996 170,038 149,937 172,046
5,145 4,983 4,764 5,420 6,476 6,452 7,141
15.2 - 14.8 - 5.4 - 7.6 - 3.8 - 6.1 - 3.6
25.0 14.0 - 13.0 7.7 54.6 - 20.5 4.2
13.3 - 3.0 1.4 - 1.3 - 4.1 - 18.2 17.2
33.3 - 9.9 - 18.7 - 1.5 - 3.0 - 34.2 12.1
- 12.5 - 18.5 - 3.0 - 13.3 - 38.3 - 159.9 - 233.6
9.3 0.4 8.3 - 1.2 - 3.9 - 11.8 14.7
5.7 - 3.1 - 4.4 13.8 19.5 - 0.4 10.7
Source: The data are provided by Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
11
Intangible Fixed Assets
4-a. Products of which Taiwan was among the World's Three Largest Producers in 2004 (Excluding Offshore Production)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
1st Place Worldwide (12 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share Mask ROMs (1) 91.1 CD-RW Discs (1) 88.0 DVD R Discs (2) 76.0 DVD RW Discs (2) 72.0 Foundry Services (1) 67.6 Wireless LANs (2) 53.0 CD-R Discs (1) 48.0 Glass Fiber (1) 48.0 SOHO Routers (1) 44.0 IC Packaging (1) 41.0 ED Cu (1) 36.0 ABS Resins (2) 24.3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
2nd Place Worldwide (17 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share xDSL CPE (2) 39.0 Large-Size TFT-LCDs (1) 37.0 Analog Modems (2) 32.0 IC Design (1) 28.2 Cable Modems (2) 26.0 Pure PDA (1) 23.0 Hand Tool (3) 18.0 TN/STN (1) 16.8 Fasteners (screws & nuts) (3) 16.0 PTA (2) 14.4 TPEs (2) 13.8 Small Size TFT-LCD (2) 12.0 Polyester Filament (2) 11.2 Motherboard (2) 11.0 Polyurethanes Synthetic 9.5 Leather (2) Network Interface Card (1) 9.0 Hub (1) 5.0
(1) Production value; (2) production volume; (3) export value. Source: Industrial Technology Information Service (ITIS) Program.
12
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Unit: % 3rd Place Worldwide (7 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share DRAMs (1) 21.6 Ethernet LAN Switch (2) 16.0 Nylon Fiber (2) 12.2 Light Emitting Diode (1) 12.0 Polyester Fiber (2) 8.7 Notebook PCs (2) 8.5 PDPs (1) 3.1
4-b. Products of which Taiwan was among the World's Three Largest Producers in 2005 (Excluding Offshore Production) 1st Place Worldwide (12 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share
Unit: %
2nd Place Worldwide (16 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share
3rd Place Worldwide (8 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share
1. Mask ROMs (1)
91.2
1. Large-Size TFT-LCDs (1)
41.1
1. Medium- & Small
2. CD-RW Discs (2)
77.0
2. Wireless LANs (2)
27.0
Size TFT-LCD (1)
15.6
3. DVD-R Discs (2)
71.0
3. OLED Panels (1)
25.9
2. LED (1)
12.0
4. Foundry Services (1)
67.4
4. SOHO Routers (2)
23.0
3. Nylon Fiber (2)
10.6
4. Polyurethanes Synthetic
5. IC Testing (1)
60.0
5. IC Substrate (1)
23.0
6. DVD RW Discs (2)
59.0
6. DRAM (1)
22.0
7. CD-R Discs (2)
58.0
7. IC Design (1)
21.5
5. Polyester Fiber (2)
6.9
8. Glass Fiber (1)
48.0
8. TN/STN LCD Panels (1)
20.0
6. Notebook PCs (2)
4.1
9. IC Packaging (1)
44.8
9. Hand Tools (3)
17.5
7. PDPs (1)
0.7
8. Micro Display Panel (1)
0.5
10. ED Cu (1)
36.0
10. Screws & Nuts (3)
16.0
11. ABS Resins (2)
19.8
11. TPEs (2)
13.8
12. PTA (2)
15.0
12. Analog Modem (1)
12.0
13. Polyester Filament (2)
9.1
14. ADSL Modems (1)
8.0
15. Motherboard (including system
6.2
8.6
Leather (2)
shipment) (2) 16. Cable Modems (1)
5.0
(1) Production value; (2) production volume; (3) export value. Source: Industrial Technology Information Service (ITIS) Program.
13
5. Taiwan's Science and Technology Development Indicators Unit
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1. R & D Indicators Number of Researchers
Persons
56,419 62,586 67,165 69,525 73,239 80,999 85,166 91,490
--per 1,000 Population
Persons
2.6
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.3
3.6
3.8
4.0
--per 1,000 Labor Force
Persons
6.0
6.6
7.0
7.1
7.4
8.1
8.5
8.9
％
1.82
1.91
1.98
1.97
2.08
2.20
2.33
2.42
R&D Expenditure as % of GDP 2. Science and Technology Output Indicators Annual Papers in Science Citation Index (SCI)
Papers
7,755 8,605 8,944 9,203 10,635 10,831 12,392 12,939
Annual Papers in Engineering Index (EI)
Papers
4,839 4,026 4,690 5,354 5,768 5,786 8,011 10,980
Patents Granted in U.S.P.
Patents
2,057 3,100 3,693 4,667 5,371 5,431 5,298 5,938
3. Technological Diffusion Indicator Total Trade in Technology
NT$ million 34,010 39,832 40,228 44,676
… 56,507 60,894 61,097
Sources: 1. National Science Council, R.O.C., Indicators of Science and Technology, Republic of China, 2005. 2. Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C., Industrial Statistical Survey Report, 2004.
14
6-a. Taiwan's Human Resources A. Labor Force, Employment, and Labor Productivity
Unit: %
Employment Structure Educational Labor Rate of Unemploy- Growth Rate of Ratio of WorkingPeriod Expenditures Participation Growth in ment Rate Labor Age(15-64) Agri- Industry Services as % of GNP Rate Employment Productivity in Population to culture Manufacturing Total Population (1)
(2)
1992
6.8
59.3
2.3
1.51
3.7
67.4
12.3
39.6
48.1
1993
7.0
58.8
1.3
1.45
3.3
67.8
11.5
39.1
49.4
1994
6.8
59.0
2.2
1.56
3.5
68.2
10.9
39.2
49.9
1995
6.6
58.7
1.2
1.79
7.4
68.6
10.5
38.7
50.7
1996
6.7
58.4
0.3
2.60
5.2
69.0
10.1
37.5
52.4
1997
6.6
58.3
1.2
2.72
5.6
69.3
9.6
38.2
52.3
1998
6.3
58.0
1.2
2.69
5.3
69.8
8.9
37.9
53.2
1999
6.3
57.9
1.0
2.92
6.8
70.1
8.3
37.2
54.5
2000
5.5
57.7
1.1
2.99
6.2
70.3
7.8
37.2
55.0
2001
6.0
57.2
-1.1
4.57
3.8
70.4
7.5
36.0
56.5
2002
6.1
57.3
0.8
5.17
9.6
70.6
7.5
35.2
57.3
2003
6.0
57.3
1.3
4.99
5.3
70.9
7.3
34.8
57.9
2004
5.9
57.7
2.2
4.44
5.9
71.2
6.6
35.2
58.2
2005
5.9
57.8
1.6
4.13
5.3
71.6
5.9
35.8
58.3
(1) Referring to fiscal year; (2) Referring to end of year. Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. 2. Ministry of the Interior, R.O.C., http://www.moi.gov.tw/W3/stat/month/m1-05.xls. 3. Ministry of Education, R.O.C., http://www.edu.tw /EDU_WEB/EDU_MGT/STATISTICS.
15
6-b. Taiwan's Human Resources (Continued) B. Educational & Occupational Structure of Employed Population By Occupation
Period
By Education
White-collar Workers Service Agricultural Blue-collar Junior Legislators, Animal Production High & ProTechClerks Workers & Govt. Adminis- fessionals nicians & Shop & Husbandry, Machinery Below trators, Business Associated Market Forestry, & Operators, & Executives & ProRetail Fishery Related Managers fessionals Workers Workers Workers
Total
Senior High & Vocational
Junior College & Above
Persons (1,000 persons) 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,382 9,454 9,573 9,787 9,942
3,344 3,456 3,581 3,640 3,661 3,776 3,883 4,053 4,210
420 425 414 412 406 424 427 447 449
560 578 601 610 615 649 678 726 795
1,426 1,498 1,571 1,591 1,615 1,662 1,716 1,774 1,834
938 955 995 1,027 1,025 1,041 1,062 1,106 1,132
1,550 1,597 1,667 1,712 1,745 1,791 1,815 1,849 1,866
865 810 764 726 695 699 684 629 578
3,416 3,426 3,373 3,413 3,281 3,188 3,191 3,256 3,289
3,877 3,762 3,609 3,520 3,318 3,179 3,063 2,975 2,880
3,110 3,214 3,317 3,375 3,371 3,424 3,491 3,592 3,605
2,189 2,313 2,459 2,596 2,694 2,851 3,019 3,220 3,458
36.4 37.2 38.2 38.4 39.0 39.9 40.6 41.4 42.3
4.6 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5
6.1 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.4 8.0
15.5 16.1 16.7 16.8 17.2 17.6 17.9 18.1 18.4
10.2 10.3 10.6 10.8 10.9 11.0 11.1 11.3 11.4
16.9 17.2 17.8 18.0 18.6 18.9 19.0 18.9 18.8
9.4 8.7 8.1 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.4 5.8
37.2 36.9 35.9 36.0 35.0 33.7 33.3 33.3 33.1
42.3 40.5 38.5 37.1 35.4 33.6 32.0 30.4 29.0
33.9 34.6 35.3 35.6 35.9 36.2 36.5 36.7 36.3
23.9 24.9 26.2 27.4 28.7 30.2 31.5 32.9 34.8
Structure (%) 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Monthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics,Taiwan Area , Republic of China, March 2006.
16
1. INDICATORS
1-1a. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy
Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
GDP GDP in US$ Economic Million Growth Rate at Current at 2001 Prices Prices (%) 12.0 8.2 6.3 11.2 11.4 4.9 13.7 8.4 7.4 6.2 3.5 8.3 10.7 5.0 11.5 12.7 8.0 8.5 5.7 7.6 7.9 6.9 7.4 6.5 6.3 6.6 4.6 5.8 5.8 -2.2 4.3 3.4 6.1 4.1
1,682 1,941 1,736 2,843 5,739 15,747 27,297 33,870 42,285 49,288 49,606 53,479 60,384 63,409 76,929 103,520 125,789 152,724 164,513 184,267 218,712 230,926 252,227 273,792 289,315 300,005 276,105 298,757 321,230 291,694 294,803 299,785 322,179 345,862
Change in Prices (%)
GNP GNP in US$ Million at Current Prices 1,681 1,941 1,736 2,838 5,729 15,659 27,233 33,881 42,227 49,025 49,588 53,561 61,025 64,444 78,794 105,590 128,877 156,148 168,416 188,633 223,516 235,239 256,287 277,990 293,303 303,127 278,154 301,562 325,698 297,374 301,816 309,340 333,422 355,009
Per Capita GNP NT$
US$
2,027 3,183 5,660 8,781 15,733 37,188 59,283 70,472 86,167 100,369 106,022 115,382 128,109 134,236 154,072 172,008 186,334 206,131 223,860 247,330 272,271 297,768 322,386 347,111 376,574 403,188 427,377 443,294 459,729 451,308 466,002 473,349 493,745 504,480
197 205 156 220 393 979 1,604 1,958 2,394 2,728 2,710 2,880 3,233 3,368 4,071 5,397 6,513 7,805 8,325 9,222 10,822 11,283 12,184 13,103 13,714 14,048 12,773 13,737 14,721 13,348 13,476 13,752 14,770 15,676
GDP Deflator 24.9 10.1 13.4 -0.5 3.4 2.3 5.3 11.5 16.3 12.1 3.4 1.9 0.9 0.6 3.3 0.6 1.0 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.6 2.0 2.1 3.1 1.7 2.6 -1.3 -1.6 0.5 -0.8 -2.1 -1.6 -0.7
Consumer Wholesale Price Price Index Index 18.5 -0.1 3.6 5.2 5.8 9.8 19.0 16.3 3.0 1.4 -0.04 -0.2 0.7 0.5 1.3 4.4 4.1 3.6 4.5 2.9 4.1 3.7 3.1 0.9 1.7 0.2 1.3 -0.01 -0.2 -0.3 1.6 2.3
14.5 14.2 -4.6 2.7 -5.1 3.5 13.8 21.5 7.6 -0.2 -1.2 0.5 -2.6 -3.4 -3.3 -1.6 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 -3.7 2.5 2.2 7.4 -1.0 -0.5 0.6 -4.6 1.8 -1.3 0.05 2.5 7.0 0.6
Gross National Savings As Amount Percentage (NT$ of GNP billion) (%) 2.6 4.4 11.2 23.4 58.2 157.8 341.9 401.1 482.7 555.3 573.9 679.9 805.5 850.4 1,133.4 1,281.9 1,258.7 1,269.9 1,315.4 1,473.6 1,611.8 1,769.9 1,856.7 1,978.1 2,134.9 2,275.3 2,418.7 2,537.2 2,611.4 2,428.1 2,665.2 2,801.3 2,933.4 2,857.7
15.3 14.5 17.7 20.6 25.4 26.5 34.0 32.9 31.8 30.8 29.6 31.7 33.3 33.1 38.0 38.1 34.1 30.8 29.1 29.1 28.7 28.5 27.4 26.9 26.5 26.2 26.0 26.1 25.7 24.2 25.5 26.3 26.3 25.0
17
1-1b. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Gross Domestic Capital Formation Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
18
Amount (NT$ billion) 2.6 4.0 12.7 25.7 58.1 180.2 281.4 395.2 505.9 532.1 482.1 496.9 524.4 477.6 508.9 676.7 847.5 940.2 1,015.6 1,145.2 1,391.6 1,581.9 1,682.3 1,827.8 1,834.5 2,072.5 2,305.5 2,279.2 2,333.6 1,811.1 1,778.9 1,795.7 2,310.5 2,251.6
As Percentage of GNP (%) 15.3 13.3 20.1 22.6 25.4 30.3 28.0 32.4 33.3 29.5 24.9 23.2 21.7 18.6 17.1 20.1 23.0 22.8 22.4 22.6 24.8 25.5 24.8 24.8 22.8 23.8 24.8 23.4 22.9 18.0 17.0 16.9 20.7 19.7
Structure of Production (% of GDP by Sector) Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Agriculture 32.1 28.9 28.2 23.4 15.3 12.5 9.2 8.4 7.5 7.1 7.5 7.1 6.2 5.6 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8
Industry
19.5 22.9 26.4 29.7 36.0 38.6 43.4 43.1 43.5 42.9 41.8 42.8 43.8 43.8 44.8 44.5 42.3 39.6 38.4 38.0 36.9 35.9 34.2 32.8 32.4 31.9 31.2 29.9 29.1 27.6 27.6 26.6 25.6 24.6
Manufacturing 12.8 15.4 18.8 21.9 28.5 29.9 34.2 34.2 34.3 33.7 33.3 34.3 35.7 35.7 37.6 37.2 35.2 32.5 31.2 31.1 29.5 28.1 26.5 25.3 25.5 25.2 24.8 24.0 23.8 22.7 23.1 22.5 22.0 21.1
Services 48.4 48.3 45.4 46.9 48.8 48.9 47.4 48.5 49.0 50.0 50.6 50.1 50.0 50.6 49.8 50.3 52.8 55.7 57.6 58.3 59.7 60.6 62.4 63.9 64.5 65.7 66.4 67.7 68.9 70.5 70.7 71.8 72.7 73.6
Merchandise Trade in US$ Million (customs statistics) Exports Imports at f.o.b. at c.i.f. Balance Prices Prices 116 123 164 450 1,481 5,309 12,687 16,103 19,811 22,611 22,204 25,123 30,456 30,726 39,862 53,679 60,667 66,304 67,214 76,563 82,122 85,957 94,300 113,342 117,581 124,170 112,595 123,733 151,950 126,314 135,317 150,601 182,371 198,435
187 201 297 556 1,524 5,952 11,027 14,774 19,733 21,200 18,888 20,287 21,959 20,102 24,181 34,983 49,673 52,265 54,716 63,142 72,353 77,393 85,698 104,012 102,922 114,955 105,230 111,196 140,732 107,971 113,245 128,010 168,757 182,616
-71 -78 -133 -106 -43 -643 1,660 1,329 78 1,412 3,316 4,836 8,497 10,624 15,680 18,695 10,995 14,039 12,498 13,421 9,770 8,564 8,603 9,331 14,659 9,215 7,366 12,537 11,218 18,344 22,072 22,590 13,613 15,819
1-1c. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Population and Employment Annual Labor UnemRate of Participa- ployment Period Change in tion Rate Rate Employment (%) (%) (%) 1952 8,128 3,063 1.2 66.5 4.37 1955 9,078 3,231 2.7 64.3 3.81 1960 10,792 3,617 1.5 62.4 3.98 1965 12,628 3,891 2.9 58.2 3.29 1970 14,676 4,654 4.2 57.4 1.70 1975 16,150 5,656 0.6 58.2 2.40 1978 17,136 6,337 4.1 58.8 1.67 1979 17,479 6,515 3.1 58.7 1.27 1980 17,805 6,629 1.9 58.3 1.23 1981 18,136 6,764 1.9 57.8 1.36 1982 18,458 6,959 2.1 57.9 2.14 1983 18,733 7,266 3.8 59.3 2.71 7,491 3.4 59.7 2.45 1984 19,013 1985 19,258 7,651 1.6 59.5 2.91 1986 19,455 7,945 4.1 60.4 2.66 1987 19,673 8,183 3.7 60.9 1.97 1988 19,904 8,247 1.1 60.2 1.69 1989 20,107 8,390 1.9 60.1 1.57 1990 20,353 8,423 0.3 59.2 1.67 1991 20,557 8,569 1.9 59.1 1.51 1992 20,752 8,765 2.3 59.3 1.51 1993 20,944 8,874 1.3 58.8 1.45 9,081 2.2 59.0 1.56 1994 21,126 1995 21,304 9,210 1.2 58.7 1.79 1996 21,471 9,310 0.3 58.4 2.60 1997 21,683 9,432 1.2 58.3 2.72 9,546 1.2 58.0 2.69 1998 21,871 1999 22,034 9,668 1.0 57.9 2.92 2000 22,216 9,784 1.1 57.7 2.99 9,832 -1.1 57.2 4.57 2001 22,340 2002 22,453 9,969 0.8 57.3 5.17 2003 22,535 10,076 1.3 57.3 4.99 10,240 2.2 57.7 4.44 2004 22,615 2005 22,690 10,371 1.6 57.8 4.13 (1) Rate for 91-180 days commercial paper in secondary market. Population (1,000 persons at year-end)
Labor Force (1,000 persons)
Money Supply (end of year) Interest Rate (% per annum) Annual Annual Rate Annual Rediscount Money Market Rate of Rate of of Change in Rate of Rate Change Change Loans and Central Bank (1) in M2 in M1B Investments of China (%) (%) (%) 16.0 15.6 20.8 11.52 21.1 15.0 17.7 9.80 27.8 28.8 30.0 10.75 31.0 37.0 26.8 8.25 9.2 7.7 20.1 11.00 21.6 22.7 26.6 11.00 17.88 19.1 13.7 16.5 11.75 17.90 25.0 14.6 18.7 7.75 12.52 26.0 18.4 15.7 7.25 8.35 19.8 9.3 11.9 6.75 7.35 22.6 12.2 6.4 5.25 6.44 23.3 51.4 5.8 4.50 3.29 23.0 37.7 16.6 4.50 3.90 20.3 24.4 38.3 4.50 4.85 18.4 6.0 29.9 7.75 8.52 11.0 -6.6 14.8 7.75 9.58 19.4 12.1 22.2 6.25 7.95 19.1 12.4 28.6 5.625 7.56 15.4 15.3 19.5 5.500 7.16 15.1 12.2 15.2 5.500 7.21 9.4 0.8 10.4 5.500 7.03 9.1 8.3 7.9 5.000 5.94 8.0 8.4 10.0 5.250 6.84 8.6 3.8 7.8 4.750 6.89 8.3 16.9 3.6 4.500 5.12 6.5 -0.3 3.7 4.625 5.06 4.4 11.9 -0.8 2.125 3.78 2.6 9.3 -2.5 1.625 2.14 5.8 19.3 2.8 1.375 1.16 7.4 12.4 8.7 1.750 1.09 6.5 6.8 7.7 2.250 1.36
19
1-1d. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Foreign Exchange Rate (NT$ per foreign currency) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
20
US Dollar (end of year)
Japanese Yen
10.28 15.60 36.23 40.05 40.05 38.00 36.00 36.03 36.01 37.84 39.91 40.27 39.47 39.85 35.50 28.55 28.17 26.16 27.11 25.75 25.40 26.63 26.24 27.27 27.49 32.64 32.22 31.40 32.99 35.00 34.75 33.98 31.92 32.85
0.1721 0.1708 0.1574 0.1739 0.1990 0.2221 0.2320 0.2256 0.1826 0.2013 0.2060 0.2039 0.2387 0.2632 0.2641 0.2372 0.2509 0.2837 0.3078 0.2886 0.2667 0.2930 0.3179 0.3098 0.2795
Foreign Exchange Holdings of Central Bank of China in US$ Million (end of year) 245 540 1,074 1,406 1,467 2,205 7,235 8,532 11,859 15,664 22,556 46,310 76,748 73,897 73,224 72,441 82,405 82,306 83,573 92,454 90,310 88,038 83,502 90,341 106,200 106,742 122,211 161,656 206,632 241,738 253,290
Distribution of Personal Employee Compensation Labor R & D Expenditure Income by Household Productivity in Manufacturing Ratio of Annual Rate of Annual Rate of Amount in As PercenChange in Highest Gini Change in Average Fifth's Income tage of NT$ Coefficient Labor Produc- Monthly Comto Lowest Billion GDP (%) tivity (%) pensation (%) Fifth's 4.58 0.294 8.7 17.3 4.25 0.312 15.1 11.5 4.18 0.287 2.1 20.9 4.34 0.285 2.1 22.7 4.17 0.277 6.6 18.9 4.21 0.281 0.9 9.4 4.29 0.283 7.6 6.4 4.36 0.287 -0.2 9.3 22.4 0.96 4.40 0.287 2.3 4.3 25.4 1.03 4.50 0.290 7.3 10.1 28.7 1.01 4.60 0.296 6.7 9.8 36.8 1.14 4.69 0.299 5.3 10.8 43.8 1.24 5.85 0.303 9.1 14.4 54.8 1.39 4.94 0.303 7.5 13.3 71.5 1.66 5.18 0.312 9.5 11.0 81.8 1.70 4.97 0.308 3.7 10.3 94.8 1.78 5.24 0.312 3.3 7.0 103.6 1.75 5.42 0.316 3.5 6.7 114.7 1.77 5.38 0.318 7.4 5.7 125.0 1.78 5.34 0.317 5.2 4.2 138.0 1.74 5.38 0.317 5.6 4.7 156.3 1.82 5.41 0.320 5.3 3.0 176.5 1.91 5.51 0.324 6.8 3.7 190.5 1.98 5.50 0.325 6.2 3.2 197.6 1.97 5.55 0.326 3.8 -1.3 205.0 2.08 6.39 0.350 9.6 -0.1 224.4 2.20 6.16 0.345 5.3 2.6 240.8 2.33 6.07 0.343 5.9 2.6 260.9 2.42 6.03 0.338 5.3 2.8 … … … …
1-1e. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Approved/Reported Indirect Investment in Mainland China
Trade across the Taiwan Straits through Hong Kong (1) Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Exports to Mainland China amount (US$ million)
Imports from Mainland China
% change from
amount
% change from
previous year
(US$ million)
previous year
235.0 384.2 194.5 157.8 425.5 986.8 811.3 1,226.5 2,242.2 2,896.5 3,278.2 4,667.2 6,287.9 7,585.4 8,517.2 9,882.8 9,717.6 9,715.1 8,364.1 8,174.9 9,593.1 8,811.5 10,311.8 11,789.4 14,761.9 17,055.9
993.0 63.5 -49.4 -18.8 169.6 132.0 -17.8 51.2 82.9 29.2 13.2 42.4 34.7 20.6 12.3 16.0 -1.7 -0.03 -13.9 -2.3 17.4 -8.1 17.0 14.3 25.2 15.5
76.2 75.2 84.0 89.9 127.8 115.9 144.2 288.9 478.7 586.9 765.4 1,126.0 1,119.0 1,103.6 1,292.3 1,574.2 1,582.4 1,743.8 1,654.9 1,628.1 1,980.5 1,693.3 1,708.1 2,161.1 2,485.4 2,634.5
35.4 -1.3 11.8 6.9 42.2 -9.3 24.4 100.4 65.7 22.6 30.4 47.1 -0.6 -1.4 17.1 21.8 0.5 10.2 -5.1 -1.7 21.6 -14.5 0.9 26.5 15.0 6.0
Balance
158.8 309.0 110.4 68.0 297.7 870.9 667.1 937.6 1,763.5 2,309.6 2,512.9 3,541.2 5,169.0 6,481.8 7,224.9 8,308.6 8,135.2 7,971.3 6,709.2 6,546.8 7,612.6 7,118.2 8,603.7 9,628.3 12,276.4 14,421.3
Number of Cases 237 264 9,329 934 490 383 8,725 1,284 488 840 1,186 5,440 10,105 2,004 1,297
Amount (US$ million) 174.2 247.0 3,168.4 962.2 1,092.7 1,229.2 4,334.3 2,034.6 1,252.8 2,607.1 2,784.1 6,723.1 7,698.8 6,940.7 6,007.0
(1) Trade prior to 1978 was negligible.
21
22
2. AREA AND POPULATION
2-1. Area and Geographical Position of Taiwan Longitude
Latitude
Geographical
Area
No. of
Coastline
Division
(km2)
Islands
(km)
Aspect
Apex
Aspect
Apex
87
1566.3
Eastern Point
124°34'09"
Southern Point
21°45'18"
Western Point
119°18'03"
Northern Point
25°56'21"
Eastern Point
121°59'15"
Southern Point
21°53'50"
Western Point
120°01'00"
Northern Point
25°18'20"
Eastern Point
119°42'54"
Southern Point
23°09'40"
Western Point
119°18'03"
Northern Point
23°45'41"
Whole Area
36,006.2 (1) (13,900 miles2)
Taiwan Island
Penghu
35,879.3
126.9
23
64
1239.6
326.8
Archipelago
(1) Including reclaimed tidal land. Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C
23
2-2. Population Growth Rate (%)
Number (1) (1,000 persons) End of Year Total 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Male 8,128 9,078 10,792 12,628 14,676 16,150 17,136 17,479 17,805 18,136 18,458 18,733 19,013 19,258 19,455 19,673 19,904 20,107 20,353 20,557 20,752 20,944 21,126 21,304 21,471 21,683 21,871 22,034 22,216 22,340 22,453 22,535 22,615 22,690
Female 4,156 4,647 5,525 6,491 7,733 8,464 8,957 9,127 9,288 9,449 9,606 9,740 9,876 9,994 10,087 10,190 10,302 10,398 10,516 10,615 10,708 10,797 10,880 10,962 11,037 11,133 11,213 11,282 11,360 11,407 11,450 11,478 11,502 11,519
Total 3,972 4,431 5,267 6,137 6,943 7,686 8,179 8,352 8,517 8,687 8,852 8,993 9,137 9,264 9,368 9,483 9,602 9,709 9,837 9,942 10,044 10,147 10,246 10,342 10,434 10,551 10,658 10,752 10,856 10,933 11,003 11,057 11,113 11,170
(1) Excluding servicemen and foreign nationals; servicemen included since 196 Source: See Table 2-1.
24
Male 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.0 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3
Female 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.1 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
3.1 4.0 3.4 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5
2-3. Population Density and Vital Statistics (1) Population Density (2) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Per sq. km. 226.03 252.43 300.11 351.17 408.11 448.83 476.13 485.51 494.58 503.76 512.72 520.36 528.12 534.95 540.40 546.46 552.88 558.54 565.36 571.02 576.46 581.78 586.83 591.78 596.43 602.21 607.42 611.95 617.01 620.44 623.59 625.86 628.10 630.16
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. (2) End of year. Source: See Table 2-1.
Birth
Death
Natural Increase
Per sq. km. of
Number
Rate
Number
Rate
Number
Rate
cultivated land
(1,000)
(%)
(1,000)
(%)
(1,000)
(%)
927.7 1,039.9 1,241.6 1,419.5 1,621.1 1,761.0 1,866.5 1,909.4 1,962.3 2,015.1 2,071.6 2,094.6 2,132.3 2,180.7 2,192.1 2,219.7 2,224.0 2,247.6 2,286.6 2,324.3 2,369.1 2,394.9 2,421.9 2,439.3 2,461.8 2,507.2 2,546.8 2,577.1 2,609.1 2,632.1 2,649.8 2,669.7 2,706.7 2,723.3
373 404 419 407 394 368 409 423 413 413 404 382 370 345 308 313 341 315 335 321 321 325 322 329 325 325 271 283 304 260 247 226 216 205
4.66 4.53 3.95 3.27 2.72 2.30 2.41 2.44 2.34 2.30 2.21 2.06 1.96 1.80 1.59 1.60 1.72 1.57 1.66 1.57 1.55 1.56 1.53 1.55 1.52 1.51 1.24 1.29 1.38 1.17 1.10 1.00 0.96 0.91
79 77 74 68 71 75 79 82 84 87 87 91 90 92 95 96 102 103 105 106 110 111 113 119 122 121 123 126 126 127 128 130 135 139
0.99 0.86 0.70 0.55 0.49 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.49 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.52 0.53 0.53 0.54 0.56 0.57 0.56 0.56 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.58 0.60 0.61
294 327 345 339 323 293 330 341 329 326 317 291 280 253 213 217 239 212 230 215 211 214 209 210 203 205 148 157 179 132 118 96 81 66
3.67 3.67 3.25 2.72 2.23 1.83 1.94 1.97 1.86 1.82 1.73 1.57 1.48 1.32 1.10 1.11 1.21 1.06 1.13 1.05 1.02 1.03 0.99 0.99 0.95 0.95 0.68 0.72 0.81 0.59 0.53 0.43 0.36 0.29
25
2-4. Population Aged 15 and Over by Level of Education Unit: % End of Year 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Higher Education
Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Secondary Education
8.45 8.76 9.06 9.54 10.07 10.49 10.91 11.25 11.69 12.17 12.60 13.08 13.41 14.13 15.21 15.91 16.90 17.89 19.32 21.17 23.01 24.64 24.81 25.17 26.09 29.46 30.52 31.57
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Education, R.O.C.
26
36.85 38.21 39.53 40.89 41.95 43.07 44.13 45.41 46.45 47.43 48.28 48.89 50.02 50.76 51.58 52.28 52.31 52.31 52.67 53.27 53.48 53.94 51.24 51.55 51.10 49.30 48.96 48.64
Primary Education 37.73 36.68 35.98 34.84 33.92 32.95 32.14 31.25 30.32 29.59 29.09 28.48 27.48 26.56 25.05 23.91 23.49 22.85 21.52 19.43 17.68 15.98 18.82 18.42 18.22 17.69 17.18 16.64
Self-educated Outside the Formal School System 3.48 3.51 3.16 3.10 2.98 2.91 2.71 2.47 2.36 2.06 1.69 1.56 1.51 1.41 1.33 1.31 1.06 0.95 0.82 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.68 0.65 0.62 0.53 0.50 0.48
Illiterate 13.49 12.84 12.26 11.62 11.07 10.58 10.09 9.62 9.18 8.76 8.34 7.98 7.59 7.15 6.84 6.59 6.26 5.99 5.68 5.34 5.08 4.72 4.45 4.21 3.97 3.03 2.84 2.67
2-5. Population by Dependent and Working Age Group (1) Number of Persons of Dependent Age (1,000 persons) End of Year
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total (A) 3,645 4,163 5,172 6,002 6,250 6,269 6,381 6,437 6,476 6,530 6,601 6,643 6,659 6,669 6,667 6,672 6,704 6,724 6,774 6,753 6,758 6,751 6,713 6,688 6,653 6,646 6,606 6,580 6,604 6,614 6,609 6,548 6,515 6,453
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. Source: See Table 2-1.
Under 15 (B) 3,442 3,941 4,904 5,667 5,821 5,705 5,699 5,713 5,714 5,731 5,763 5,768 5,737 5,696 5,640 5,583 5,562 5,527 5,510 5,412 5,347 5,266 5,156 5,062 4,969 4,901 4,803 4,722 4,691 4,649 4,586 4,469 4,375 4,246
65 & Over (C) 203 222 268 335 429 564 682 724 762 799 838 875 922 973 1,027 1,089 1,142 1,197 1,264 1,341 1,411 1,485 1,557 1,626 1,684 1,745 1,803 1,858 1,914 1,965 2,023 2,079 2,141 2,207
Number of Persons of Working Age (15-64) (D) (1,000 persons) 4,483 4,915 5,620 6,626 8,426 9,881 10,755 11,042 11,329 11,606 11,857 12,090 12,353 12,589 12,788 13,001 13,200 13,383 13,579 13,804 13,994 14,193 14,413 14,616 14,819 15,037 15,265 15,454 15,612 15,725 15,844 15,987 16,100 16,237
Comparison (%) (A)/(D) x 100 81.3 84.7 92.0 90.6 74.2 63.4 59.3 58.3 57.2 56.3 55.7 54.9 53.9 53.0 52.1 51.3 50.8 50.2 49.9 48.9 48.3 47.6 46.6 45.8 44.9 44.2 43.3 42.6 42.3 42.1 41.7 41.0 40.5 39.7
(B)/(D) x 100 76.8 80.2 87.3 85.5 69.1 57.7 53.0 51.7 50.4 49.4 48.6 47.7 46.4 45.2 44.1 42.9 42.1 41.3 40.6 39.2 38.2 37.1 35.8 34.6 33.5 32.6 31.5 30.6 30.0 29.6 28.9 28.0 27.2 26.2
(C)/(D) x 100 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.7 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.7 8.0 8.4 8.7 8.9 9.3 9.7 10.1 10.5 10.8 11.1 11.4 11.6 11.8 12.0 12.3 12.5 12.8 13.0 13.3 13.6
27
2-6a. Population by Age Group (1) Unit: 1,000 persons End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Under 15 All Ages
8,128 9,078 10,792 12,628 14,676 16,150 17,136 17,479 17,805 18,136 18,458 18,733 19,013 19,258 19,455 19,673 19,904 20,107 20,353 20,557 20,752 20,944 21,126 21,304 21,471 21,683 21,871 22,034 22,216 22,340 22,453 22,535 22,615 22,690
Subtotal 3,442 3,941 4,904 5,667 5,821 5,705 5,699 5,713 5,714 5,731 5,763 5,768 5,737 5,696 5,640 5,583 5,562 5,527 5,510 5,412 5,347 5,266 5,156 5,062 4,969 4,901 4,803 4,722 4,691 4,649 4,586 4,469 4,375 4,246
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. Source: See Table 2-1.
28
Under 5 1,525 1,778 1,931 1,985 1,889 1,783 1,904 1,958 1,990 1,986 2,000 1,982 1,923 1,861 1,772 1,679 1,639 1,602 1,609 1,619 1,626 1,611 1,598 1,587 1,587 1,595 1,542 1,504 1,485 1,423 1,347 1,306 1,240 1,140
15-64 5-9 953 1,217 1,761 1,923 2,007 1,916 1,853 1,829 1,810 1,857 1,887 1,935 1,990 2,029 2,016 2,024 1,999 1,950 1,888 1,789 1,704 1,665 1,611 1,597 1,611 1,623 1,610 1,621 1,611 1,615 1,617 1,557 1,517 1,499
10-14 964 946 1,212 1,759 1,925 2,006 1,942 1,926 1,914 1,888 1,876 1,851 1,824 1,806 1,852 1,880 1,924 1,975 2,013 2,004 2,017 1,990 1,947 1,878 1,771 1,683 1,651 1,597 1,594 1,612 1,622 1,606 1,618 1,608
Subtotal 4,483 4,915 5,620 6,626 8,426 9,881 10,755 11,042 11,329 11,606 11,857 12,090 12,353 12,589 12,788 13,001 13,200 13,383 13,579 13,804 13,994 14,193 14,413 14,616 14,819 15,037 15,265 15,454 15,612 15,725 15,844 15,987 16,100 16,237
15-19 857 926 940 1,199 1,754 1,919 2,002 2,008 2,000 1,997 1,963 1,937 1,920 1,906 1,876 1,867 1,841 1,813 1,791 1,835 1,859 1,900 1,963 2,002 1,994 2,006 1,983 1,935 1,870 1,763 1,676 1,641 1,587 1,585
20-24 742 766 759 768 1,198 1,752 1,854 1,895 1,917 1,936 1,976 1,994 2,002 1,996 1,990 1,957 1,934 1,916 1,899 1,869 1,856 1,828 1,796 1,775 1,820 1,846 1,895 1,953 1,996 1,986 1,999 1,971 1,922 1,858
25-29 632 704 805 905 926 1,188 1,574 1,654 1,731 1,769 1,800 1,834 1,874 1,894 1,910 1,945 1,966 1,972 1,972 1,963 1,931 1,908 1,889 1,878 1,848 1,838 1,817 1,791 1,774 1,823 1,850 1,895 1,952 1,995
30-34 539 602 738 821 908 913 962 1,044 1,172 1,338 1,461 1,556 1,636 1,709 1,742 1,765 1,806 1,843 1,868 1,886 1,921 1,942 1,956 1,955 1,951 1,918 1,901 1,886 1,877 1,851 1,842 1,816 1,791 1,775
2-6b. Population by Age Group (Continued) Unit: 1,000 persons End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
15-64 35-39 454 488 632 771 846 893 938 936 905 884 906 952 1,034 1,157 1,312 1,428 1,527 1,604 1,682 1,717 1,746 1,786 1,831 1,855 1,874 1,912 1,940 1,947 1,944 1,942 1,909 1,887 1,872 1,864
40-44 395 445 504 646 850 831 841 858 884 904 913 924 924 892 876 900 943 1,020 1,143 1,297 1,413 1,510 1,592 1,667 1,701 1,729 1,772 1,812 1,836 1,855 1,891 1,914 1,921 1,919
45-49 313 361 454 507 698 832 828 820 815 807 815 823 842 866 887 901 912 913 885 871 885 926 998 1,118 1,273 1,389 1,487 1,564 1,641 1,674 1,701 1,739 1,778 1,802
65 & Over 50-54 246 276 350 446 515 676 760 788 809 816 814 804 798 793 788 800 810 825 850 871 880 889 881 846 825 846 893 972 1,094 1,247 1,360 1,452 1,528 1,603
55-59 174 204 257 330 431 485 579 610 644 669 694 727 754 774 781 784 777 769 763 758 768 775 787 807 826 836 850 848 815 798 819 863 941 1,059
60-64 131 143 181 233 300 392 417 429 452 486 515 539 569 602 626 654 684 708 726 737 735 729 720 713 707 717 728 744 766 786 796 808 808 777
Subtotal 203 222 268 335 429 564 682 724 762 799 838 875 922 973 1,027 1,089 1,142 1,197 1,264 1,341 1,411 1,485 1,557 1,626 1,684 1,745 1,803 1,858 1,914 1,965 2,023 2,079 2,141 2,207
65-69 103 104 118 155 201 262 321 337 350 359 363 372 385 405 437 466 488 514 545 570 592 623 645 662 669 671 665 661 656 653 662 674 691 712
Over 70 100 118 150 180 228 302 361 387 412 440 475 503 537 568 590 623 654 683 719 771 819 862 912 964 1,015 1,074 1,138 1,197 1,257 1,312 1,360 1,405 1,450 1,495
29
2-7a. Percentage of Population by Age Group (1) Unit: % End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Under 15 All Ages 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Subtotal 42.3 43.4 45.4 44.9 39.6 35.3 33.2 32.7 32.1 31.6 31.2 30.8 30.2 29.6 29.0 28.4 27.9 27.5 27.1 26.3 25.8 25.1 24.4 23.8 23.1 22.6 22.0 21.4 21.1 20.8 20.4 19.8 19.3 18.7
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. Source: See Table 2-1.
30
Under 5 18.8 19.6 17.9 15.7 12.9 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.2 11.0 10.8 10.6 10.1 9.7 9.1 8.5 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.0 5.8 5.5 5.0
15-64 5-9 11.7 13.4 16.3 15.3 13.6 11.9 10.8 10.5 10.2 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.3 10.0 9.7 9.3 8.7 8.2 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2 6.9 6.7 6.6
10-14 11.9 10.4 11.2 13.9 13.1 12.4 11.3 11.0 10.7 10.4 10.2 9.9 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.2 8.8 8.2 7.8 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.1
Subtotal 55.1 54.1 52.1 52.5 57.4 61.2 62.8 63.2 63.6 64.0 64.2 64.5 65.0 65.4 65.7 66.1 66.3 66.6 66.7 67.1 67.4 67.8 68.2 68.6 69.0 69.3 69.8 70.1 70.3 70.4 70.6 70.9 71.2 71.6
15-19 10.5 10.2 8.7 9.5 12.0 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.2 11.0 10.6 10.3 10.1 9.9 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.8 8.4 7.9 7.5 7.3 7.0 7.0
20-24 9.1 8.4 7.0 6.1 8.2 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.2 9.9 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.7 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.2
25-29 7.8 7.8 7.5 7.2 6.3 7.4 9.2 9.5 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8
30-34 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.5 6.2 5.7 5.6 6.0 6.6 7.4 7.9 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8
2-7b. Percentage of Population by Age Group (Continued) End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
15-64 35-39
40-44 5.6 5.4 5.9 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.1 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.4 6.0 6.7 7.3 7.7 8.0 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2
45-49 4.9 4.9 4.7 5.1 5.8 5.1 4.9 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.6 6.3 6.8 7.2 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5
65 & Over 50-54
3.8 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.7 5.2 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.9 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.9 7.9
55-59 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.5 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.9 5.6 6.1 6.4 6.8 7.1
60-64 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.8 4.2 4.7
Subtotal 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.5 9.7
65-69 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1
Over 70 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.4 6.6
31
2-8a. Labor Force Statistics (1) In Labor Force
Population Period
Aged 15 & Over
Total
Employed
Not in Labor Force
Unemployed
I. Number (1,000 persons) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
4,609 5,022 5,795 6,689 8,115 9,711 10,784 11,092 11,378 11,698 12,013 12,263 12,544 12,860 13,161 13,432 13,696 13,955 14,219 14,496 14,771 15,087 15,401 15,687 15,932 16,170 16,448 16,687 16,963 17,179 17,387 17,572 17,760 17,949
3,063 3,231 3,617 3,891 4,654 5,656 6,337 6,515 6,629 6,764 6,959 7,266 7,491 7,651 7,945 8,183 8,247 8,390 8,423 8,569 8,765 8,874 9,081 9,210 9,310 9,432 9,546 9,668 9,784 9,832 9,969 10,076 10,240 10,371
2,929 3,108 3,473 3,763 4,576 5,521 6,231 6,432 6,547 6,672 6,811 7,070 7,308 7,428 7,733 8,022 8,107 8,258 8,283 8,439 8,632 8,745 8,939 9,045 9,068 9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,383 9,454 9,573 9,786 9,942
134 123 144 128 79 136 106 83 82 92 149 197 183 222 212 161 139 132 140 130 132 128 142 165 242 256 257 283 293 450 515 503 454 428
1,546 1,791 2,178 2,798 3,461 4,056 4,448 4,577 4,749 4,934 5,054 4,996 5,052 5,210 5,216 5,248 5,449 5,565 5,795 5,927 6,006 6,213 6,321 6,478 6,621 6,738 6,902 7,020 7,178 7,347 7,417 7,495 7,520 7,578
(1) Referring to civilian labor force only Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting & Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.CMonthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2006.
32
2-8b. Labor Force Statistics (Continued)
Period
Population Aged 15 & Over
In Labor Force Total
Employed
Unemployed
Not in Labor Force
Unemployment Rate (%)
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
66.5 64.3 62.4 58.2 57.4 58.2 58.8 58.7 58.3 57.8 57.9 59.3 59.7 59.5 60.4 60.9 60.2 60.1 59.2 59.1 59.3 58.8 59.0 58.7 58.4 58.3 58.0 57.9 57.7 57.2 57.3 57.3 57.7 57.8
63.6 61.9 59.9 56.3 56.4 56.9 57.8 58.0 57.6 57.0 56.7 57.7 58.3 57.8 58.8 59.7 59.2 59.2 58.3 58.2 58.4 58.0 58.0 57.7 56.9 56.7 56.5 56.2 56.0 54.6 54.4 54.5 55.1 55.4
2.9 2.4 2.5 1.9 1.0 1.4 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.6 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.4
33.5 35.7 37.6 41.8 42.6 41.8 41.2 41.3 41.7 42.2 42.1 40.7 40.3 40.5 39.6 39.1 39.8 39.9 40.8 40.9 40.7 41.2 41.0 41.3 41.6 41.7 42.0 42.1 42.3 42.8 42.7 42.7 42.3 42.2
4.4 3.8 4.0 3.3 1.7 2.4 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.0 4.6 5.2 5.0 4.4 4.1
33
2-9a. Employment by Industry
Period
Total
Secondary Industry
Primary Industry
Subtotal
1,642 1,667 1,742 1,748 1,680 1,681 1,553 1,380 1,277 1,257 1,284 1,317 1,286 1,297 1,317 1,226 1,112 1,066 1,064 1,093 1,065 1,005 976 954 918 878 822 776 740 708 709 696 642 591
495 560 713 839 1,278 1,927 2,460 2,676 2,784 2,828 2,813 2,909 3,089 3,088 3,215 3,431 3,443 3,476 3,382 3,370 3,419 3,418 3,506 3,504 3,399 3,502 3,523 3,492 3,534 3,377 3,332 3,334 3,446 3,558
Mining
Mfg.
Tertiary Industry
Const.
Utilities
Subtotal
Comm.
7 8 12 15 17 23 25 26 27 29 31 33 34 34 34 35 35 35 36 37 37 36 36 36 35 35 35 35 36 35 35 35 35 34
792 881 1,018 1,176 1,617 1,913 2,219 2,375 2,487 2,587 2,713 2,844 2,934 3,044 3,201 3,366 3,551 3,717 3,837 3,977 4,148 4,323 4,456 4,587 4,751 4,795 4,944 5,116 5,218 5,298 5,413 5,543 5,698 5,793
310 313 346 389 623 775 941 1,015 1,058 1,106 1,168 1,231 1,281 1,327 1,372 1,429 1,530 1,605 1,621 1,712 1,771 1,806 1,875 1,919 1,976 1,995 2,047 2,130 2,163 2,165 2,268 2,283 2,329 2,356
Trans.
Other Services
I. Number (1,000 persons) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,929 3,108 3,473 3,763 4,576 5,521 6,231 6,432 6,547 6,672 6,811 7,070 7,308 7,428 7,733 8,022 8,107 8,258 8,283 8,439 8,632 8,745 8,939 9,045 9,068 9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,383 9,454 9,573 9,786 9,942
Source: See Table 2-8a.
34
56 57 80 83 72 62 60 57 56 54 51 46 41 35 33 31 28 24 20 19 18 19 18 15 14 13 12 11 11 10 9 8 7 7
362 411 514 612 958 1,518 1,916 2,083 2,152 2,162 2,168 2,282 2,497 2,501 2,635 2,821 2,802 2,796 2,653 2,598 2,585 2,483 2,485 2,449 2,422 2,570 2,611 2,603 2,655 2,587 2,563 2,590 2,671 2,726
70 84 107 130 231 325 459 510 549 583 563 548 517 518 512 544 577 620 673 715 778 879 967 1,003 928 885 865 843 832 746 725 702 732 791
100 124 154 179 248 314 304 335 332 342 352 362 370 385 408 418 423 432 441 448 450 463 473 469 472 465 477 476 481 486 477 484 489 480
382 444 518 608 746 824 976 1,026 1,098 1,139 1,194 1,251 1,283 1,333 1,421 1,519 1,598 1,680 1,774 1,817 1,927 2,054 2,108 2,198 2,303 2,335 2,421 2,510 2,574 2,646 2,668 2,776 2,880 2,957
2-9b. Employment by Industry (Continued)
Period
Total
Secondary Industry
Primary Industry
Subtotal
56.1 53.6 50.2 46.5 36.7 30.4 24.9 21.5 19.5 18.8 18.9 18.6 17.6 17.5 17.0 15.3 13.7 12.9 12.8 13.0 12.3 11.5 10.9 10.5 10.1 9.6 8.8 8.3 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.6 5.9
16.9 18.0 20.5 22.3 28.0 34.9 39.5 41.6 42.5 42.4 41.3 41.1 42.3 41.6 41.6 42.8 42.5 42.1 40.8 39.9 39.6 39.1 39.2 38.7 37.5 38.2 37.9 37.2 37.2 36.0 35.2 34.8 35.2 35.8
Mining
Mfg.
Tertiary Industry
Const.
Utilities
Subtotal
Comm.
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
27.0 28.4 29.3 31.2 35.3 34.7 35.6 36.9 38.0 38.8 39.8 40.2 40.1 41.0 41.4 42.0 43.8 45.0 46.3 47.1 48.1 49.4 49.8 50.7 52.4 52.3 53.2 54.5 55.0 56.5 57.3 57.9 58.2 58.3
10.6 10.1 10.0 10.3 13.6 14.1 15.1 15.8 16.2 16.6 17.1 17.4 17.5 17.9 17.7 17.8 18.9 19.4 19.6 20.3 20.5 20.7 21.0 21.2 21.8 21.7 22.0 22.7 22.8 23.1 24.0 23.8 23.8 23.7
Trans.
Other Services
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
1.9 1.8 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
12.4 13.2 14.8 16.3 20.9 27.5 30.7 32.4 32.9 32.4 31.8 32.3 34.2 33.7 34.1 35.2 34.6 33.9 32.0 30.8 29.9 28.4 27.8 27.1 26.7 28.0 28.1 27.7 28.0 27.6 27.1 27.1 27.3 27.4
2.4 2.7 3.1 3.4 5.1 5.9 7.4 7.9 8.4 8.7 8.3 7.8 7.1 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.5 8.1 8.5 9.0 10.1 10.8 11.1 10.2 9.6 9.3 9.0 8.8 8.0 7.7 7.3 7.5 8.0
3.4 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.7 4.9 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.8
13.0 14.3 14.9 16.1 16.3 14.9 15.7 16.0 16.8 17.1 17.5 17.7 17.6 17.9 18.4 18.9 19.7 20.3 21.4 21.5 22.3 23.5 23.6 24.3 25.4 25.4 26.1 26.7 27.1 28.2 28.2 29.0 29.4 29.7
35
2-10a. Employment by Level of Education Junior High & Below Period
Total
Subtotal
Illiterate &
Primary
Self-educated
Junior
Senior High & Vocational
Junior College & Above
Senior
Junior
College
College
& Above
350 376 399 427 469 510 548 614 661 702 758 798 884 954 1,019 1,066 1,162 1,250 1,308 1,394 1,473 1,525 1,581 1,628 1,677 1,724
331 350 360 387 413 419 452 495 532 565 596 609 643 704 732 800 858 938 1,005 1,065 1,123 1,169 1,271 1,391 1,542 1,733
Subtotal
High
Vocational Subtotal
High
I. Number (1,000 persons) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
6,547 6,672 6,811 7,070 7,308 7,428 7,733 8,022 8,107 8,258 8,283 8,439 8,632 8,745 8,939 9,045 9,068 9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,383 9,454 9,573 9,786 9,942
Source: See Table 2-8a.
36
4,588 4,589 4,587 4,672 4,715 4,703 4,762 4,779 4,655 4,603 4,456 4,460 4,414 4,265 4,262 4,180 3,953 3,877 3,762 3,609 3,520 3,318 3,179 3,063 2,975 2,880
644 626 605 630 627 612 614 573 503 466 424 385 359 329 315 297 268 257 238 194 178 153 146 129 105 76
2,716 2,682 2,664 2,674 2,666 2,616 2,607 2,616 2,544 2,490 2,383 2,368 2,296 2,187 2,142 2,064 1,926 1,855 1,747 1,621 1,545 1,449 1,385 1,324 1,271 1,223
1,228 1,281 1,318 1,367 1,422 1,475 1,540 1,590 1,608 1,646 1,649 1,707 1,760 1,750 1,804 1,819 1,759 1,765 1,778 1,794 1,797 1,716 1,647 1,611 1,598 1,581
1,279 1,358 1,465 1,584 1,711 1,797 1,971 2,134 2,260 2,388 2,473 2,572 2,691 2,822 2,925 2,999 3,095 3,110 3,214 3,317 3,375 3,371 3,424 3,491 3,592 3,605
449 475 492 495 523 533 560 592 636 662 704 745 745 759 774 767 786 805 854 874 877 859 857 869 883 873
829 883 973 1,089 1,188 1,264 1,411 1,542 1,624 1,726 1,770 1,826 1,946 2,064 2,151 2,232 2,309 2,304 2,359 2,443 2,498 2,512 2,567 2,622 2,709 2,732
681 726 758 814 882 928 1,001 1,109 1,193 1,267 1,354 1,407 1,527 1,658 1,751 1,866 2,019 2,189 2,313 2,459 2,596 2,694 2,851 3,019 3,220 3,458
2-10b. Employment by Level of Education (Continued) Junior High & Below Period
Total
Subtotal
Illiterate &
Primary
Self-educated
Junior
Senior High & Vocational
Junior College & Above
Senior
Junior
College
College
& Above
Subtotal
High
Vocational Subtotal
High
II. Percentage (%) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
70.1 68.8 67.3 66.1 64.5 63.3 61.6 59.6 57.4 55.7 53.8 52.8 51.1 48.8 47.7 46.2 43.6 42.3 40.5 38.5 37.1 35.4 33.6 32.0 30.4 29.0
9.8 9.4 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.2 7.9 7.1 6.2 5.6 5.1 4.6 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.8
41.5 40.2 39.1 37.8 36.5 35.2 33.7 32.6 31.4 30.2 28.8 28.1 26.6 25.0 24.0 22.8 21.2 20.2 18.8 17.3 16.3 15.4 14.6 13.8 13.0 12.3
18.8 19.2 19.4 19.3 19.5 19.9 19.9 19.8 19.8 19.9 19.9 20.2 20.4 20.0 20.2 20.1 19.4 19.2 19.1 19.1 18.9 18.3 17.4 16.8 16.3 15.9
19.5 20.4 21.5 22.4 23.4 24.2 25.5 26.6 27.9 28.9 29.9 30.5 31.2 32.3 32.7 33.2 34.1 33.9 34.6 35.3 35.6 35.9 36.2 36.5 36.7 36.3
6.9 7.1 7.2 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.8 8.0 8.5 8.8 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.8 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8
12.7 13.2 14.3 15.4 16.3 17.0 18.2 19.2 20.0 20.9 21.4 21.6 22.5 23.6 24.1 24.7 25.5 25.1 25.4 26.0 26.3 26.8 27.2 27.4 27.7 27.5
10.4 10.9 11.1 11.5 12.1 12.5 12.9 13.8 14.7 15.3 16.3 16.7 17.7 19.0 19.6 20.6 22.3 23.9 24.9 26.2 27.4 28.7 30.2 31.5 32.9 34.8
5.3 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.4 6.9 7.1 7.7 8.2 8.5 9.2 9.5 10.2 10.9 11.4 11.8 12.8 13.6 14.1 14.9 15.5 16.3 16.7 17.0 17.1 17.3
5.1 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.8 6.2 6.6 6.8 7.2 7.2 7.4 8.1 8.2 8.8 9.5 10.2 10.8 11.3 11.8 12.5 13.4 14.5 15.8 17.4
37
2-11. Average Monthly Working Hours of Employees of Nonagricultural Industries Unit: hour AccommoProReal ElecMining Transport., Cultural, dation & fessional, Health Manu- tricity, Cons& Storage & Finance & Estate & Other Sporting & Period EatingTrade Scientific & Care Quarry- facturing Gas & truction Communica Insurance Rental & Recreational Services Drinking Technical Services Water ing -tions Services Leasing Services Places 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
182 187 188 187 185 185 183 182 185 186 188 187 192 190 193 191 189 189 191 190 186 185 185 189 186 185 182
220 221 210 210 210 212 205 209 209 207 204 202 202 202 202 202 202 201 202 198 199 199 184 188 188 191 189
224 224 205 207 206 206 196 193 189 189 189 189 190 188 188 188 186 185 183 180 182 181 172 171 170 172 170
206 202 202 202 199 199 201 195 192 195 196 191 191 191 191 195 195 193 192 188 185 187 181 176 176 177 178
214 210 199 203 204 200 200 199 201 195 192 190 190 189 189 190 186 184 187 183 183 183 178 177 176 180 178
214 213 224 230 228 215 220 210 206 200 193 187 194 198 201 199 193 186 184 185 189 188 176 176 177 170 175
214 213 213 211 207 209 207 207 205 203 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 194 193 190 188 188 178 179 177 180 179
203 197 197 196 195 194 191 190 190 189 187 183 182 182 183 181 180 181 180 175 175 174 166 169 169 169 168
200 198 198 191 189 188 190 192 194 195 193 193 193 193 194 197 194 188 187 185 181 180 172 174 176 184 184
195 196 196 204 195 193 192 194 195 192 189 189 187 185 184 183 180 180 180 176 178 178 171 172 173 174 172
207 208 197 224 195 193 194 194 193 193 191 191 190 187 187 186 185 185 188 187 185 183 178 179 177 176 176
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Monthly Bulletin of Earnings and Productivity Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2006.
38
210 207 198 219 199 201 185 200 200 200 202 199 195 195 197 197 194 192 192 192 188 185 177 177 175 175 173
241 236 231 237 239 226 229 231 231 226 221 216 212 212 210 208 206 209 207 199 198 202 197 196 196 197 196
2-12. Average Monthly Earnings of Employees by Industry Unit: NT$ AccommoProReal Mining ElecTransport., Cultural, dation & Finance Estate & fessional, Health & Manu- tricity, ConsStorage & Sporting & Other Period Trade Eating& Scientific & Care Rental & Quarry- facturing Gas & truction Communica Recreational Services Drinking Insurance Technical Services ing Water -tions Services Leasing Services Places 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
9,127 11,549 14,750 15,197 14,821 15,773 16,321 17,180 17,862 19,760 21,687 26,518 28,666 31,931 32,870 33,880 35,624 37,343 38,533 40,068 41,414 43,046 44,264 45,006 47,263 45,297 45,893
6,554 8,043 9,565 10,467 11,136 12,173 12,697 13,983 15,356 17,012 19,461 22,047 24,467 26,981 28,870 30,803 32,555 33,911 35,492 36,546 37,882 39,080 38,586 38,565 39,583 40,611 41,751
11,741 13,451 17,078 18,518 19,500 22,743 25,850 26,328 27,421 32,581 39,956 46,182 55,529 58,411 62,035 67,329 69,871 76,517 77,619 84,764 88,803 88,348 93,091 89,591 91,034 90,711 89,264
6,994 8,310 10,764 11,414 12,718 14,122 14,763 15,037 16,045 17,879 21,434 24,719 28,192 30,825 33,639 34,378 35,278 35,817 37,029 37,885 38,070 38,896 37,746 36,848 37,219 37,921 38,455
7,479 9,271 11,485 11,726 12,230 14,418 14,411 15,783 17,191 19,018 21,016 24,686 26,429 28,145 30,540 32,084 34,142 34,897 36,399 37,688 38,684 39,528 39,760 39,202 39,799 40,129 40,033
4,777 7,359 8,502 8,732 9,497 10,639 10,625 10,532 11,159 12,152 13,502 15,464 17,067 18,227 18,967 20,389 22,337 22,214 23,543 24,055 25,134 26,078 25,991 25,828 25,181 25,141 25,578
9,487 11,001 13,217 14,476 14,656 15,741 17,588 18,715 19,677 21,475 25,207 28,377 32,450 34,936 37,838 40,224 43,064 45,021 47,225 49,181 50,480 51,561 53,350 51,564 51,396 51,704 53,793
11,187 14,086 17,456 19,251 19,075 21,458 23,211 24,543 28,036 32,335 39,230 39,008 40,971 46,311 49,957 56,472 54,658 56,913 60,641 59,566 60,352 60,871 62,625 65,767 64,693 66,743 65,097
17,283 17,915 18,575 20,777 20,819 21,597 23,136 24,301 24,995 26,323 30,152 34,146 38,027 39,216 41,962 41,023 40,447 39,936 40,760 41,622 44,240 43,708 42,604 40,714 39,872 40,006 39,129
10,827 11,911 13,418 15,320 17,426 19,156 19,941 20,206 22,423 25,237 28,600 34,373 36,886 41,380 44,140 43,745 45,725 46,372 49,158 51,038 52,893 53,630 53,191 49,587 50,990 52,833 54,868
11,458 12,775 14,559 13,413 14,175 16,749 17,653 19,218 20,534 22,978 25,247 29,274 32,495 35,812 37,324 39,791 41,789 44,976 47,567 49,115 51,223 53,610 54,701 54,115 55,999 55,638 55,918
9,177 9,835 11,657 10,755 11,731 12,838 12,825 15,221 16,802 19,018 22,128 24,749 25,653 27,511 29,728 32,754 34,497 35,792 38,331 40,770 39,528 41,199 41,242 39,489 40,861 41,257 41,409
7,653 8,456 8,780 9,879 10,442 10,778 10,783 10,835 12,032 13,583 15,317 17,843 19,513 21,814 23,111 24,436 26,873 27,737 28,721 30,110 30,841 31,515 31,157 30,525 30,057 30,489 31,352
Source: See Table 2-11.
39
2-13. Indices of Average Earnings of Employees by Industry Base: 2001 = 100 Mining Elec& Manu- tricity, ConsPeriod Trade Quarry- facturing Gas & truction ing Water 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
20.62 26.09 33.32 34.33 33.48 35.63 36.87 38.81 40.35 44.64 48.99 59.91 64.76 72.14 74.26 76.54 80.48 84.36 87.05 90.52 93.56 97.25 100.00 101.68 106.78 102.33 103.68
16.99 12.61 18.53 18.81 20.84 14.45 22.02 23.32 24.79 18.35 28.52 28.89 27.13 19.89 30.24 29.49 28.86 20.95 33.69 30.76 31.55 24.43 37.41 36.26 32.91 27.77 39.11 36.24 36.24 28.28 39.84 39.70 39.80 29.46 42.51 43.24 44.09 35.00 47.37 47.83 50.44 42.92 56.78 52.86 57.14 49.61 65.49 62.09 63.41 59.65 74.69 66.47 69.92 62.75 81.66 70.79 74.82 66.64 89.12 76.81 79.83 72.33 91.08 80.69 84.37 75.06 93.46 85.87 87.88 82.20 94.89 87.77 91.98 83.38 98.10 91.55 94.71 91.05 100.37 94.79 98.18 95.39 100.86 97.29 101.28 94.90 103.05 99.42 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 99.95 96.24 97.62 98.60 102.58 97.79 98.60 100.10 105.25 97.44 100.46 100.93 108.20 95.89 101.88 100.69
Source: See Table 2-11.
40
AccommoProReal Transport., Cultural, dation & fessional, Health Estate & Storage & Finance & Sporting & Other EatingScientific & Care Communica Insurance Rental & Recreational Services Drinking Technical Services -tions Services Leasing Services Places 18.38 28.31 32.71 33.60 36.54 40.93 40.88 40.52 42.93 46.75 51.95 59.50 65.67 70.13 72.98 78.45 85.94 85.47 90.58 92.55 96.70 100.33 100.00 99.37 96.88 96.73 98.41
17.78 20.62 24.77 27.13 27.47 29.51 32.97 35.08 36.88 40.25 47.25 53.19 60.82 65.48 70.92 75.40 80.72 84.39 88.52 92.19 94.62 96.65 100.00 96.65 96.34 96.91 100.83
17.86 22.49 27.87 30.74 30.46 34.26 37.06 39.19 44.77 51.63 62.64 62.29 65.42 73.95 79.77 90.17 87.28 90.88 96.83 95.12 96.37 97.20 100.00 105.02 103.30 106.58 103.95
40.57 42.05 43.60 48.77 48.87 50.69 54.30 57.04 58.67 61.79 70.77 80.15 89.26 92.05 98.49 96.29 94.94 93.74 95.67 97.70 103.84 102.59 100.00 95.56 93.59 93.90 91.84
20.35 22.39 25.23 28.80 32.76 36.01 37.49 37.99 42.16 47.45 53.77 64.62 69.35 77.80 82.98 82.24 85.96 87.18 92.42 95.95 99.44 100.83 100.00 93.22 95.86 99.33 103.15
20.95 23.35 26.62 24.52 25.91 30.62 32.27 35.13 37.54 42.01 46.15 53.52 59.40 65.47 68.23 72.74 76.40 82.22 86.96 89.79 93.64 98.01 100.00 98.93 102.37 101.71 102.22
22.25 23.85 28.26 26.08 28.44 31.13 31.10 36.91 40.74 46.11 53.65 60.01 62.20 66.71 72.08 79.42 83.65 86.79 92.94 98.86 95.84 99.90 100.00 95.75 99.08 100.04 100.40
24.56 27.14 28.18 31.71 33.51 34.59 34.61 34.78 38.62 43.60 49.16 57.27 62.63 70.01 74.18 78.43 86.25 89.02 92.18 96.64 98.99 101.15 100.00 97.97 96.47 97.86 100.63
2-14a. Labor Productivity in Manufacturing Industry Base: 2001=100
A. Indexes Food & Apparel Leather, Furniture Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum Manufac- Beverages & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Period Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal turing ManufacTextile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
72.60 76.36 80.64 84.93 90.70 96.36 100.00 109.55 115.34 122.13 127.91
87.65 90.09 87.07 87.51 87.72 89.96 100.00 91.58 86.21 83.05 83.78
77.11 72.50 80.13 92.67 95.82 86.20 100.00 98.73 108.55 86.95 91.64
76.26 81.72 87.10 91.50 95.18 97.04 100.00 98.45 92.57 90.47 85.24
102.45 99.21 97.65 106.84 109.99 105.69 100.00 96.57 91.37 85.33 78.95
121.92 129.95 121.21 118.16 110.90 105.01 100.00 116.16 116.03 115.78 116.57
92.66 93.58 98.77 102.16 97.79 94.27 100.00 90.64 76.04 69.36 63.73
96.54 97.15 96.49 100.16 108.41 115.03 100.00 86.99 79.87 81.99 79.46
75.37 78.13 83.71 87.96 90.73 96.10 100.00 105.14 110.84 112.21 112.50
85.05 83.03 84.37 94.17 86.76 92.07 100.00 98.79 108.15 114.44 122.48
68.30 71.92 76.96 79.45 77.62 82.70 100.00 109.56 117.09 121.39 123.23
83.59 88.42 96.84 99.25 98.96 100.12 100.00 102.05 110.54 112.00 108.86
50.10 55.63 62.54 69.06 76.67 81.65 100.00 116.13 137.04 157.03 161.48
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Food & Apparel Leather, Furniture Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum Manufac- Beverages & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Period Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal turing ManufacTextile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
5.18 5.61 5.32 6.79 6.24 3.78 9.55 5.29 5.89 4.73
2.78 -3.35 0.51 0.24 2.55 11.16 -8.42 -5.86 -3.67 0.88
-5.98 10.52 15.65 3.40 -10.04 16.01 -1.27 9.95 -19.90 5.39
7.16 6.58 5.05 4.02 1.95 3.05 -1.55 -5.97 -2.27 -5.78
-3.16 -1.57 9.41 2.95 -3.91 -5.38 -3.43 -5.38 -6.61 -7.48
6.59 -6.73 -2.52 -6.14 -5.31 -4.77 16.16 -0.11 -0.22 0.68
0.99 5.55 3.43 -4.28 -3.60 6.08 -9.36 -16.11 -8.78 -8.12
0.63 -0.68 3.80 8.24 6.11 -13.07 -13.01 -8.18 2.65 -3.09
3.66 7.14 5.08 3.15 5.92 4.06 5.14 5.42 1.24 0.26
-2.38 1.61 11.62 -7.87 6.12 8.61 -1.21 9.47 5.82 7.03
5.30 7.01 3.24 -2.30 6.54 20.92 9.56 6.87 3.67 1.52
5.78 9.52 2.49 -0.29 1.17 -0.12 2.05 8.32 1.32 -2.80
11.04 12.42 10.43 11.02 6.50 22.47 16.13 18.01 14.59 2.83
Source: See Table 2-11.
41
2-14b. Labor Productivity in Manufacturing Industry (Continued) Base: 2001=100
A. Indexes
Computer, NonMachinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. Basic Fabricated TransporRubber Plastic metallic Equipment nication & Parts & & Precision ManufacPeriod Metal Metal tation Products Products Mineral Manufacturing Video & Radio ComElectronic Equipment turing Industries Products Equipment Products & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 1995 111.08 87.63 79.93 64.63 96.10 99.18 48.67 93.56 77.91 102.41 85.80 80.17 1996 112.56 93.89 81.04 69.84 97.93 103.92 56.77 91.76 77.99 100.18 82.59 85.27 1997 109.30 96.43 87.82 82.43 96.24 106.96 64.92 91.36 82.27 101.05 78.68 88.81 1998 102.30 94.67 93.31 89.45 96.19 101.18 75.33 90.94 92.95 102.79 75.86 89.03 1999 101.37 101.51 92.59 99.47 100.97 104.98 83.41 100.79 108.12 96.26 92.94 88.31 2000 101.79 98.00 94.31 99.42 102.08 108.09 90.26 110.83 99.78 100.59 107.56 96.55 2001 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 2002 113.03 106.22 103.58 110.85 104.17 105.76 97.60 124.40 116.28 115.62 116.52 104.24 2003 123.83 105.89 105.19 113.24 99.27 108.41 101.64 136.29 121.99 122.01 129.03 108.35 2004 132.74 104.53 110.23 115.55 102.69 118.00 93.77 149.90 131.30 134.21 162.86 106.03 2005 131.67 100.27 107.60 106.95 101.14 118.50 99.26 166.11 128.06 140.23 162.00 111.22
NonBasic Rubber Plastic metallic Period Metal Products Products Mineral Industries Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
42
1.33 -2.90 -6.40 -0.91 0.41 -1.76 13.03 9.55 7.20 -0.81
7.14 2.71 -1.83 7.23 -3.46 2.04 6.22 -0.31 -1.28 -4.08
1.39 8.37 6.25 -0.77 1.86 6.03 3.58 1.55 4.79 -2.39
8.06 18.03 8.52 11.20 -0.05 0.58 10.85 2.16 2.04 -7.44
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Computer, Machinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. Fabricated TransporEquipment nication & Parts & & Precision ManufacMetal tation Manufacturing Video & Radio ComElectronic Equipment turing Products Equipment & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 1.90 4.78 16.64 -1.92 0.10 -2.18 -3.74 6.36 -1.73 2.93 14.36 -0.44 5.49 0.87 -4.73 4.15 -0.05 -5.40 16.04 -0.46 12.98 1.72 -3.58 0.25 4.97 3.76 10.73 10.83 16.32 -6.35 22.52 -0.81 1.10 2.96 8.21 9.96 -7.71 4.50 15.73 9.33 -2.04 -7.48 10.79 -9.77 0.22 -0.59 -7.03 3.57 4.17 5.76 -2.40 24.40 16.28 15.62 16.52 4.24 -4.70 2.51 4.14 9.56 4.91 5.53 10.74 3.94 3.45 8.85 -7.74 9.99 7.63 10.00 26.22 -2.14 -1.51 0.42 5.85 10.81 -2.47 4.49 -0.53 4.89
2-15a. Unit Labor Cost in Manufacturing Industry Base: 2001=100
A. Indexes Food & Apparel Leather, Furniture Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum Manufac- Beverages & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Period Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal turing ManufacTextile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
105.64 105.00 103.70 103.51 100.01 97.38 100.00 89.72 87.17 83.46 82.91
88.05 89.55 97.67 100.36 104.85 103.72 100.00 107.52 111.74 112.82 112.76
86.58 95.98 91.45 78.51 83.81 100.30 100.00 105.29 94.34 114.44 115.10
107.46 101.46 102.93 100.62 97.23 97.52 100.00 99.28 106.44 110.37 122.81
81.12 84.21 89.83 86.36 86.80 91.76 100.00 112.33 122.06 133.35 159.16
63.53 63.84 70.65 77.31 85.45 90.81 100.00 90.52 95.00 93.80 97.38
87.12 88.75 85.97 89.99 94.47 99.08 100.00 113.21 137.53 148.54 168.07
83.65 86.07 88.86 89.21 82.99 82.81 100.00 108.00 121.57 119.63 124.42
110.51 107.58 102.47 99.20 97.64 97.52 100.00 87.67 81.55 83.20 82.02
100.07 105.61 106.06 96.06 106.13 102.41 100.00 92.14 79.74 75.71 72.21
111.46 114.41 107.64 107.52 113.31 110.41 100.00 88.22 88.35 83.27 90.41
88.03 89.85 84.29 86.99 90.67 90.44 100.00 95.17 86.99 91.32 97.66
150.26 137.94 140.45 130.23 134.17 119.85 100.00 83.93 71.79 60.16 68.05
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Apparel Leather, Furniture Food & Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Manufac- Beverages Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal Period Textile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Manufacturing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
-0.61 -1.24 -0.18 -3.38 -2.63 2.69 -10.28 -2.84 -4.26 -0.66
1.70 9.07 2.75 4.47 -1.08 -3.59 7.52 3.92 0.97 -0.05
10.86 -4.72 -14.15 6.75 19.68 -0.30 5.29 -10.40 21.31 0.58
-5.58 1.45 -2.24 -3.37 0.30 2.54 -0.72 7.21 3.69 11.27
3.81 6.67 -3.86 0.51 5.71 8.98 12.33 8.66 9.25 19.36
0.49 10.67 9.43 10.53 6.27 10.12 -9.48 4.95 -1.26 3.82
1.87 -3.13 4.68 4.98 4.88 0.93 13.21 21.48 8.01 13.15
2.89 3.24 0.39 -6.97 -0.22 20.76 8.00 12.56 -1.60 4.00
-2.65 -4.75 -3.19 -1.57 -0.12 2.54 -12.33 -6.98 2.02 -1.42
5.54 0.43 -9.43 10.48 -3.51 -2.35 -7.86 -13.46 -5.05 -4.62
2.65 -5.92 -0.11 5.39 -2.56 -9.43 -11.78 0.15 -5.75 8.57
2.07 -6.19 3.20 4.23 -0.25 10.57 -4.83 -8.60 4.98 6.94
-8.20 1.82 -7.28 3.03 -10.67 -16.56 -16.07 -14.46 -16.20 13.12
Source: See Table 2-11.
43
2-15b. Unit Labor Cost in Manufacturing Industry (Continued) Base: 2001=100 NonBasic Fabricated Rubber Plastic metallic Period Metal Metal Products Products Mineral Industries Products Products 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
77.56 78.40 82.54 88.91 92.88 94.85 100.00 89.53 81.31 78.72 81.99
89.10 87.76 88.22 95.13 92.78 96.48 100.00 96.26 98.04 94.08 97.08
104.40 104.62 99.84 98.38 98.89 99.61 100.00 96.50 98.07 98.03 101.50
112.92 106.20 92.40 90.40 87.65 91.24 100.00 84.28 89.11 92.84 102.49
NonBasic Rubber Plastic metallic Period Metal Products Products Mineral Industries Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
44
1.08 5.28 7.72 4.47 2.12 5.43 -10.47 -9.18 -3.19 4.15
-1.50 0.52 7.83 -2.47 3.99 3.65 -3.74 1.85 -4.04 3.19
0.21 -4.57 -1.46 0.52 0.73 0.39 -3.50 1.63 -0.04 3.54
-5.95 -12.99 -2.16 -3.04 4.10 9.60 -15.72 5.73 4.19 10.39
87.11 87.96 93.01 96.96 92.01 94.07 100.00 92.58 100.60 96.06 100.11
A. Indexes Computer, Machinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. Transpor- Precision Equipment nication & Parts & & Manufactation EquipManufacturing Video & Radio ComElectronic turing Equipment ment & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 83.19 147.13 79.92 101.18 76.37 82.88 93.52 82.05 132.26 88.12 106.87 81.16 95.30 91.85 81.90 119.95 91.04 105.13 87.14 107.59 92.41 91.02 113.84 94.03 99.00 90.39 117.43 95.18 88.13 108.88 87.78 86.87 98.41 96.07 98.51 88.55 105.25 84.83 95.92 93.85 87.52 93.73 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 92.15 101.82 80.80 84.98 80.15 85.97 95.17 92.42 100.17 75.42 81.23 78.58 81.48 93.03 85.70 108.82 71.19 75.74 73.48 62.98 101.53 86.28 109.47 67.96 80.22 71.79 66.19 94.59
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Computer, Machinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. TransporFabricated Equipment nication & Parts & & Precision Manufactation Metal Manufacturing Video & Radio ComEquipment turing Electronic Equipment Products & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 0.98 -1.37 -10.11 10.26 5.62 6.27 14.99 -1.79 5.74 -0.18 -9.31 3.31 -1.63 7.37 12.90 0.61 4.25 11.14 -5.09 3.28 -5.83 3.73 9.15 3.00 -5.11 -3.18 -4.36 -6.65 -12.25 8.87 -18.19 3.50 2.24 0.48 -3.33 -3.36 10.42 -4.63 -8.90 -4.85 6.30 12.93 -4.99 17.88 4.25 6.55 14.26 6.69 -7.42 -7.85 1.82 -19.20 -15.02 -19.85 -14.03 -4.83 8.66 0.29 -1.62 -6.66 -4.41 -1.96 -5.22 -2.25 -4.51 -7.27 8.64 -5.61 -6.76 -6.49 -22.70 9.14 4.22 0.68 0.60 -4.54 5.91 -2.30 5.10 -6.84
3. NATIONAL INCOME
3-1. Gross Domestic Product and Gross National Product
Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
(At Market Prices) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Amount (NT$ million) Nominal Real at 2001 prices Growth Growth at current before adjustment Rate Rate prices of terms of trade (%) (%) 17,320 214,678 40.0 12.0 30,181 278,699 19.1 8.2 63,167 387,448 20.5 6.3 113,717 608,403 10.6 11.2 229,562 975,173 15.2 11.4 598,392 1,497,151 7.4 4.9 1,008,607 2,139,296 19.7 13.7 1,219,331 2,319,822 20.9 8.4 1,522,272 2,490,663 24.8 7.4 1,813,290 2,646,160 19.1 6.2 1,940,573 2,738,104 7.0 3.5 2,142,381 2,965,923 10.4 8.3 2,392,406 3,283,683 11.7 10.7 3,448,649 5.6 5.0 2,527,478 2,911,773 3,844,915 15.2 11.5 3,299,182 4,331,641 13.3 12.7 4,680,027 9.1 8.0 3,598,836 4,033,429 5,075,619 12.1 8.5 4,423,743 5,364,728 9.7 5.7 4,942,042 5,771,492 11.7 7.6 5,502,802 6,224,352 11.3 7.8 6,094,146 6,653,676 10.7 6.9 6,673,939 7,145,424 9.5 7.4 7,252,757 7,609,029 8.7 6.5 8,088,068 9.5 6.3 7,944,595 8,610,139 8,621,225 8.4 6.6 9,013,354 7.3 4.5 9,238,472 9,640,893 9,531,425 4.4 5.7 10,032,004 10,081,059 4.1 5.8 9,862,183 9,862,183 -1.7 -2.2 10,194,278 10,280,971 3.4 4.2 10,633,860 1.2 3.4 10,318,610 11,279,191 4.4 6.1 10,770,434 11,131,583 11,740,073 3.4 4.1
Gross National Product (GNP) Amount (NT$ million) Nominal at 2001 prices Growth at current before adjustment Rate prices of terms of trade (%) 17,316 214,629 40.0 30,178 278,676 19.1 63,140 387,349 20.9 113,523 607,740 10.4 229,150 973,770 15.2 595,048 1,489,220 6.8 1,006,276 2,134,171 20.1 1,219,731 2,320,662 21.2 1,520,166 2,487,091 24.6 1,803,637 2,631,681 18.6 1,939,891 2,737,080 7.6 2,145,637 2,970,603 10.6 2,417,806 3,320,197 12.7 2,568,741 3,508,069 6.2 2,982,365 3,945,859 16.1 3,365,162 4,425,583 12.8 3,687,179 4,804,279 9.6 4,123,857 5,197,275 11.8 4,528,695 5,500,689 9.8 5,059,138 5,917,735 11.7 5,623,664 6,368,691 11.2 6,207,950 6,785,790 10.4 6,781,348 7,265,175 9.2 7,363,955 7,728,650 8.6 8,054,095 8,202,259 9.4 8,699,750 8,713,679 8.0 9,307,023 9,082,817 7.0 9,731,411 9,622,923 4.6 10,171,562 10,220,467 4.5 10,054,207 10,054,207 -1.2 10,436,780 10,523,914 3.8 10,647,483 10,964,129 2.0 11,146,310 11,651,078 4.7 11,425,549 12,025,348 2.5
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Statistical Abstract of National Income in Taiwan Area, Republic of China, 1951-2006, March 2006.
Real Growth Rate (%) 12.1 8.2 6.5 11.1 11.4 4.4 14.1 8.7 7.2 5.8 4.0 8.5 11.8 5.7 12.5 12.2 8.6 8.2 5.8 7.6 7.6 6.5 7.1 6.4 6.1 6.2 4.2 5.9 6.2 -1.6 4.7 4.2 6.3 3.2
45
3-2a. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP Unit: % Terminal Year 1951 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
12.0 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9
Initial Year 1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
12.8 13.1 13.0 10.0 9.0 9.8 9.8 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.5 9.0 8.9 9.1 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.4
13.3 13.1 9.0 8.0 9.2 9.4 10.0 9.8 9.5 9.2 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.5 8.7 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.2
12.9 7.0 6.3 8.2 8.6 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.7 8.2 8.2 8.4 8.1 8.4 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0
1.4 3.1 6.6 7.5 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.2 7.7 7.7 8.0 7.8 8.0 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.9
4.9 9.4 9.7 10.7 10.2 9.7 9.2 8.5 8.5 8.7 8.4 8.6 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0
14.0 12.1 12.6 11.6 10.7 10.0 9.0 8.9 9.1 8.7 9.0 9.3 9.2 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1
10.3 12.0 10.8 9.9 9.2 8.2 8.2 8.5 8.1 8.5 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.9
13.7 11.0 9.8 8.9 7.8 7.9 8.3 7.9 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8
8.4 7.9 7.3 6.4 6.8 7.4 7.1 7.6 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.5
7.4 6.8 5.7 6.3 7.2 6.8 7.5 8.1 8.1 8.1 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
6.2 4.8 6.0 7.2 6.7 7.5 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
3.5 5.9 7.5 6.8 7.8 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
8.3 9.5 8.0 8.9 9.6 9.3 9.2 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5
10.7 7.8 9.0 9.9 9.6 9.4 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.5 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.5
5.0 8.2 9.7 9.3 9.1 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3
11.5 12.1 10.7 10.1 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.7 7.5 7.4 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3
12.7 10.3 9.7 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.1 8.1 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.1 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1
Source: See Table 3-1.
46
3-2b. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP (Continued) Unit: % Terminal Year 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
8.0 8.2 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7
8.5 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.6
5.7 6.6 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.4 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4
7.6 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.5 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4
7.8 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.4 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.2
6.9 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.0
Initial Year 1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
7.4 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.8
6.5 6.4 6.5 6.0 5.9 5.9 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.7 4.6
6.3 6.4 5.8 5.8 5.8 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4
6.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.2
4.5 5.1 5.4 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.9
5.7 5.8 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.8
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
5.8 1.7 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.5
-2.2 1.0 1.8 2.8 3.1
4.2 3.8 4.6 4.5
3.4 4.7 4.5
6.1 5.1
4.1
47
3-3a. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GNP Unit: % Initial Year Terminal Year 1951 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
12.1 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0
13.0 13.2 13.1 10.0 8.9 9.7 9.8 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.5 9.0 9.0 9.2 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.2 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4
13.4 13.1 9.0 7.9 9.0 9.3 9.9 9.8 9.5 9.1 8.6 8.6 8.9 8.6 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.3
Source: See Table 3-1.
48
12.8 6.9 6.1 8.0 8.4 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.7 8.2 8.2 8.5 8.3 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1
1.4 2.9 6.4 7.4 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.1 7.7 7.8 8.1 7.9 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.1 6.9
4.4 9.0 9.5 10.6 10.2 9.7 9.1 8.5 8.5 8.8 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.1
13.8 12.1 12.7 11.7 10.8 10.0 9.1 9.0 9.3 8.9 9.3 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.2
10.4 12.2 11.0 10.1 9.2 8.3 8.3 8.8 8.4 8.8 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0
14.1 11.4 10.0 8.9 7.9 8.0 8.5 8.2 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.9
8.7 8.0 7.2 6.4 6.8 7.6 7.4 8.0 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6
7.2 6.5 5.7 6.4 7.4 7.1 7.9 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.5
5.8 4.9 6.1 7.5 7.1 8.0 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5
4.0 6.2 8.1 7.5 8.4 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.4 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.5
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
8.5 10.1 8.6 9.6 10.1 9.8 9.6 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.6
11.8 8.7 9.9 10.5 10.1 9.8 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.6
5.7 9.0 10.1 9.7 9.4 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.3
12.5 12.3 11.1 10.3 9.4 9.1 8.9 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.4 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
12.2 10.3 9.6 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.0
3-3b. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GNP (Continued) Unit: % Initial Year Terminal Year 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
8.6 8.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.7
8.2 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.5 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.5
5.8 6.7 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.3 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4
7.6 7.6 7.2 7.2 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.4 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4
7.6 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.3 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.2
6.5 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.0
7.1 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.9
6.4 6.3 6.2 5.7 5.8 5.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.7
6.1 6.2 5.5 5.6 5.7 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.5
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
6.2 5.2 5.5 5.7 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.3
4.2 5.1 5.5 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.1
5.9 6.1 3.4 3.8 3.8 4.2 4.1
6.2 2.2 3.0 3.3 3.9 3.8
-1.6 1.5 2.4 3.3 3.3
4.7 4.4 5.0 4.6
4.2 5.2 4.5
6.3 4.7
3.2
49
3-4. Per Capita Gross National Product At 2001 Prices Before Adjustment of Terms of Trade
At Current Prices US$
Period Amount 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source: See Table 3-1.
50
197 205 156 220 393 979 1,604 1,958 2,394 2,728 2,710 2,880 3,233 3,368 4,071 5,397 6,513 7,805 8,325 9,222 10,822 11,283 12,184 13,103 13,714 14,048 12,773 13,737 14,721 13,348 13,476 13,752 14,770 15,676
NT$
Nominal Growth Rate (%) 35.9 15.2 17.3 7.3 12.6 4.9 21.2 22.1 22.3 14.0 -0.7 6.3 12.3 4.2 20.9 32.6 20.7 19.8 6.7 10.8 17.3 4.3 8.0 7.5 4.7 2.4 -9.1 7.5 7.2 -9.3 1.0 2.0 7.4 6.1
Amount 2,027 3,183 5,660 8,781 15,733 37,188 59,283 70,472 86,167 100,369 106,022 115,382 128,109 134,236 154,072 172,008 186,334 206,131 223,860 247,330 272,271 297,768 322,386 347,111 376,574 403,188 427,377 443,294 459,729 451,308 466,002 473,349 493,745 504,480
Nominal Growth Rate (%) 35.3 14.7 17.1 7.3 12.8 4.9 17.9 18.9 22.3 16.5 5.6 8.8 11.0 4.8 14.8 11.6 8.3 10.6 8.6 10.5 10.1 9.4 8.3 7.7 8.5 7.1 6.0 3.7 3.7 -1.8 3.3 1.6 4.3 2.2
Amount (NT$) 25,129 29,396 34,724 47,010 66,857 93,070 125,732 134,080 140,976 146,449 149,592 159,744 175,923 183,323 203,847 226,211 242,787 259,786 271,908 289,305 308,341 325,485 345,387 364,301 383,501 403,834 417,081 438,352 461,940 451,308 469,893 487,426 516,105 530,959
Real Growth Rate (%) 8.3 4.3 3.1 8.0 9.1 2.5 12.0 6.6 5.1 3.9 2.1 6.8 10.1 4.2 11.2 11.0 7.3 7.0 4.7 6.4 6.6 5.6 6.1 5.5 5.3 5.3 3.3 5.1 5.4 -2.3 4.1 3.7 5.9 2.9
3-5. National Income At 2001 Prices After Adjustment of Terms of Trade
At Current Prices Period Amount (NT$ million) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
16,393 28,487 58,567 105,551 211,922 546,936 916,170 1,111,586 1,390,563 1,643,720 1,760,719 1,946,477 2,195,963 2,319,761 2,709,246 3,058,060 3,349,783 3,749,538 4,110,358 4,575,718 5,088,384 5,610,402 6,144,530 6,669,704 7,293,024 7,869,063 8,395,386 8,730,667 9,044,421 8,806,883 9,123,393 9,269,297 9,698,078 9,925,610
Nominal Growth Rate (%) 40.7 19.0 20.7 10.4 15.0 6.3 19.9 21.3 25.1 18.2 7.1 10.6 12.8 5.6 16.8 12.9 9.5 11.9 9.6 11.3 11.2 10.3 9.5 8.5 9.3 7.9 6.7 4.0 3.6 -2.6 3.6 1.6 4.6 2.3
Amount (NT$ million) 210,591 272,514 372,593 588,901 953,042 1,411,112 1,980,985 2,159,983 2,283,418 2,382,738 2,478,837 2,683,089 2,995,614 3,156,069 3,637,306 4,101,570 4,453,909 4,839,799 5,116,910 5,494,030 5,913,983 6,313,629 6,719,992 7,060,861 7,566,998 8,056,207 8,354,314 8,793,827 9,053,087 8,806,883 9,164,782 9,337,873 9,605,689 9,728,466
Real Growth Rate (%) 12.6 8.7 5.5 9.2 11.1 4.1 11.9 9.0 5.7 4.3 4.0 8.2 11.6 5.4 15.2 12.8 8.6 8.7 5.7 7.4 7.6 6.8 6.4 5.1 7.2 6.5 3.7 5.3 2.9 -2.7 4.1 1.9 2.9 1.3
Source: See Table 3-1.
51
3-6. Per Capita National Income (At Market Prices) At 2001 Prices Before Adjustment of Terms of Trade
At Current Prices Period Amount 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source: See Table 3-1.
52
186 193 144 204 364 900 1,461 1,784 2,189 2,486 2,460 2,613 2,937 3,041 3,698 4,905 5,917 7,097 7,556 8,341 9,792 10,197 11,040 11,868 12,418 12,707 11,522 12,324 13,090 11,692 11,780 11,972 12,851 13,619
US$ Nominal Growth Rate (%) 35.8 14.9 17.1 7.4 12.7 4.4 21.0 22.1 22.7 13.6 -1.0 6.2 12.4 3.5 21.6 32.6 20.6 19.9 6.5 10.4 17.4 4.1 8.3 7.5 4.6 2.3 -9.3 7.0 6.2 -10.7 0.8 1.6 7.3 6.0
Amount
NT$ Nominal Growth Rate (%)
1,919 3,005 5,250 8,165 14,550 34,181 53,975 64,224 78,821 91,470 96,230 104,672 116,355 121,225 139,962 156,311 169,284 187,421 203,181 223,697 246,355 269,107 292,111 314,386 340,990 364,690 385,514 397,707 408,786 395,319 407,359 412,080 429,593 438,255
35.9 14.7 16.9 7.4 12.6 4.4 17.6 19.0 22.7 16.0 5.2 8.8 11.2 4.2 15.5 11.7 8.3 10.7 8.4 10.1 10.1 9.2 8.5 7.6 8.5 7.0 5.7 3.2 2.8 -3.3 3.0 1.2 4.2 2.0
Amount (NT$) 24,657 28,746 33,401 45,552 65,434 88,189 116,707 124,797 129,431 132,595 135,478 144,283 158,725 164,928 187,906 209,649 225,081 241,917 252,937 268,591 286,327 302,837 319,469 332,824 353,799 373,364 388,313 400,585 409,177 395,319 409,207 415,129 425,501 429,545
Real Growth Rate (%) 8.8 4.8 2.2 6.2 8.8 2.2 9.9 6.9 3.7 2.4 2.2 6.5 10.0 3.9 13.9 11.6 7.4 7.5 4.6 6.2 6.6 5.8 5.5 4.2 6.3 5.5 4.0 3.2 2.1 -3.4 3.5 1.4 2.5 1.0
3-7a. Distribution of National Income Compensation Private of Income from Employees Property I. Amount (NT$ million) Period
National Income
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
16,393 28,487 58,567 105,551 211,922 546,936 916,170 1,111,586 1,390,563 1,643,720 1,760,719 1,946,477 2,195,963 2,319,761 2,709,246 3,058,060 3,349,783 3,749,538 4,110,358 4,575,718 5,088,384 5,610,402 6,144,530 6,669,704 7,293,024 7,869,063 8,395,386 8,730,667 9,044,421 8,806,883 9,123,393 9,269,297 9,698,078
6,232 11,259 23,355 44,299 94,611 268,428 449,825 549,918 699,269 872,127 957,942 1,037,675 1,171,782 1,247,788 1,412,062 1,583,901 1,769,444 2,024,853 2,273,847 2,542,163 2,822,803 3,095,871 3,376,037 3,662,689 3,955,128 4,246,774 4,459,568 4,624,843 4,862,875 4,785,098 4,738,868 4,846,853 4,983,340
… … … … … … … … … 363,640 395,851 433,868 482,717 527,596 641,399 783,866 848,822 930,865 1,025,659 1,125,348 1,214,021 1,358,395 1,561,662 1,694,247 2,022,412 2,220,466 2,382,430 2,570,975 2,644,219 2,583,512 2,680,669 2,617,996 2,851,307
Private Transfers from Enterprises
Net Indirect Taxes
7,891 6,839 9,361 13,185 19,141 12,001 11,627 13,757 14,177 9,768 2,903 23,428 13,879 16,904 29,185 34,260 17,538 29,044 72,547 75,693 109,096 203,606 170,953 121,039
1,827 3,999 7,977 14,941 35,098 89,429 151,488 188,719 222,427 238,262 233,679 266,537 282,548 276,610 291,202 332,880 370,526 418,593 447,931 492,730 563,389 620,369 672,066 711,197 686,549 720,372 716,236 686,533 675,788 621,971 661,986 652,863 706,737
Business Profit Tax
269 400 835 933 2,122 10,533 18,277 23,592 29,985 41,085 40,671 41,310 49,752 49,705 51,253 67,856 88,635 133,456 152,424 129,528 133,130 138,313 151,213 175,079 161,053 175,459 212,668 207,452 231,931 247,781 184,439 236,241 271,656
Government Compulsory Income from Fees, Fines Property and Penalities … … … … … … … … … 61,290 59,554 67,429 76,826 100,915 90,253 100,839 118,157 134,940 118,371 80,365 113,005 109,591 99,036 76,099 130,496 163,048 248,432 90,291 124,018 67,636 130,221 221,948 191,169
2,582 6,218 6,546 8,660 6,899 8,966 6,253 4,383 5,764 2,930 6,500 8,168 3,455 3,671 3,743 4,072 4,444 10,993 12,631 15,005 17,015 17,688 16,776 17,393
Corporate Savings
… … … … … … … … … 56,843 59,965 83,751 110,493 91,107 202,110 170,838 136,059 86,890 79,428 196,181 210,440 270,529 263,941 317,465 299,054 320,962 336,015 465,395 414,892 374,774 505,916 505,667 555,437
Source: The data are provided by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
53
3-7b. Distribution of National Income (Continued)
Period
National Income
Compensation Private of Income from Employees Property
Private Transfers from Enterprises
Net Indirect Taxes
0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.2 2.2 1.8 1.2
11.1 14.0 13.6 14.2 16.6 16.4 16.5 17.0 16.0 14.5 13.3 13.7 12.9 11.9 10.7 10.9 11.1 11.2 10.9 10.8 11.1 11.1 10.9 10.7 9.4 9.2 8.5 7.9 7.5 7.1 7.3 7.0 7.3
Business Profit Tax
Government Compulsory Income from Fees, Fines Property and Penalities
Corporate Savings
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
38.0 39.5 39.9 42.0 44.6 49.1 49.1 49.5 50.3 53.1 54.4 53.3 53.4 53.8 52.1 51.8 52.8 54.0 55.3 55.6 55.5 55.2 54.9 54.9 54.2 54.0 53.1 53.0 53.8 54.3 51.9 52.3 51.4
… … … … … … … … … 22.1 22.5 22.3 22.0 22.7 23.7 25.6 25.3 24.8 25.0 24.6 23.9 24.2 25.4 25.4 27.7 28.2 28.4 29.4 29.2 29.3 29.4 28.2 29.4
1.6 1.4 1.4 0.9 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.6 3.6 3.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.8
… … … … … … … … … 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.5 4.4 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 2.9 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.8 2.1 3.0 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.4 2.4 2.0
Source: The data are provided by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
54
0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
… … … … … … … … … 3.5 3.4 4.3 5.0 3.9 7.5 5.6 4.1 2.3 1.9 4.3 4.1 4.8 4.3 4.8 4.1 4.1 4.0 5.3 4.6 4.3 5.5 5.5 5.7
3-8a. Gross Domestic Product by Industry (At Market Prices) Services
Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
Subtotal
610,375 646,503 735,054 855,054 901,777 1,094,120 1,227,538 1,266,390 1,311,040 1,380,528 1,536,443 1,622,262 1,709,285 1,768,140 1,836,527 2,023,750 2,167,954 2,292,508 2,315,723 2,383,811 2,241,237 2,351,935 2,319,322 2,363,662 2,352,632
93,522 87,776 90,674 91,534 92,640 97,738 115,088 133,840 158,247 184,047 201,942 235,747 280,763 319,320 339,477 342,125 354,836 351,976 324,707 299,070 251,810 221,418 188,030 177,286 179,065
57,106 61,072 75,423 85,593 97,061 97,331 108,321 103,679 108,815 115,579 121,591 138,441 151,270 161,042 167,355 176,996 182,230 192,677 196,935 195,447 194,639 198,845 199,849 177,465 176,712
906,475 982,568 1,072,254 1,196,707 1,278,074 1,449,605 1,660,691 1,901,150 2,245,592 2,546,988 2,882,551 3,282,208 3,693,575 4,166,645 4,633,719 5,126,587 5,656,671 6,135,837 6,523,168 6,915,175 6,955,308 7,203,609 7,403,270 7,833,450 8,188,208
Trade
Transport, Finance, Storage and Government Insurance & Services CommuniBusiness cations Services
I. Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
1,813,290 1,940,573 2,142,381 2,392,406 2,527,478 2,911,773 3,299,182 3,598,836 4,033,429 4,423,743 4,942,042 5,502,802 6,094,146 6,673,939 7,252,757 7,944,595 8,610,139 9,238,472 9,640,893 10,032,004 9,862,183 10,194,278 10,318,610 10,770,434 11,131,583
128,815 146,288 152,620 147,595 142,207 157,393 170,739 176,166 191,405 178,508 180,435 189,853 212,671 224,524 241,458 242,608 208,671 218,083 234,625 199,011 182,826 178,590 174,665 181,475 200,070
778,000 811,717 917,507 1,048,104 1,107,197 1,304,775 1,467,752 1,521,520 1,596,432 1,698,247 1,879,056 2,030,741 2,187,900 2,282,770 2,377,580 2,575,400 2,744,797 2,884,552 2,883,100 2,917,818 2,724,049 2,812,079 2,740,675 2,755,509 2,743,305
215,789 230,964 249,618 278,204 294,439 331,723 372,781 416,374 466,064 535,083 609,970 702,480 781,468 875,552 999,640 1,131,919 1,245,986 1,378,011 1,504,606 1,631,889 1,593,282 1,664,347 1,710,800 1,887,924 2,024,967
103,382 111,464 124,808 144,095 155,922 173,408 195,697 216,320 240,173 260,753 291,863 327,097 364,056 402,745 437,752 480,207 519,774 579,815 618,922 633,979 636,122 658,072 654,283 697,265 710,431
193,119 217,779 232,303 251,121 267,341 283,090 305,549 351,818 404,503 484,817 564,320 614,206 670,648 720,736 792,653 869,778 930,743 986,189 1,039,025 1,090,402 1,122,707 1,144,862 1,203,008 1,230,357 1,257,805
205,392 219,391 231,943 261,595 286,584 315,234 380,469 464,319 600,418 667,747 727,044 842,233 977,333 1,154,430 1,281,667 1,420,040 1,614,187 1,712,419 1,793,482 1,864,444 1,871,126 1,924,840 1,986,421 2,066,013 2,135,777
Source: See Table 3-1.
55
3-8b. Gross Domestic Product by Industry (Continued) (At Market Prices) Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Services
Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
33.7 33.3 34.3 35.7 35.7 37.6 37.2 35.2 32.5 31.2 31.1 29.5 28.0 26.5 25.3 25.5 25.2 24.8 24.0 23.8 22.7 23.1 22.5 21.9 21.1
5.2 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.1 3.8 3.4 3.0 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.6
3.1 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.6
Subtotal
Trade & EatingDrinking Places
Transport, Finance, Storage and Government Insurance & Services CommuniBusiness cations Services
II. Percentage (%) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
56
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
7.1 7.5 7.1 6.2 5.6 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8
42.9 41.8 42.8 43.8 43.8 44.8 44.5 42.3 39.6 38.4 38.0 36.9 35.9 34.2 32.8 32.4 31.9 31.2 29.9 29.1 27.6 27.6 26.6 25.6 24.6
50.0 50.6 50.0 50.0 50.6 49.8 50.3 52.8 55.7 57.6 58.3 59.6 60.6 62.4 63.9 64.5 65.7 66.4 67.7 68.9 70.5 70.7 71.7 72.7 73.6
11.9 11.9 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.4 11.3 11.6 11.6 12.1 12.3 12.8 12.8 13.1 13.8 14.2 14.5 14.9 15.6 16.3 16.2 16.3 16.6 17.5 18.2
5.7 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.5 6.4
10.7 11.2 10.8 10.5 10.6 9.7 9.3 9.8 10.0 11.0 11.4 11.2 11.0 10.8 10.9 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.4 11.2 11.7 11.4 11.3
11.3 11.3 10.8 10.9 11.3 10.8 11.5 12.9 14.9 15.1 14.7 15.3 16.0 17.3 17.7 17.9 18.7 18.5 18.6 18.6 19.0 18.9 19.3 19.2 19.2
3-8c. Gross Domestic Product by Industry (At Market Prices) Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
790,358 807,828 909,950 1,043,233 1,073,020 1,253,793 1,417,444 1,457,552 1,498,141 1,476,892 1,564,863 1,623,037 1,637,324 1,735,813 1,829,485 1,926,202 2,036,949 2,101,190 2,255,877 2,421,304 2,241,237 2,406,643 2,530,574 2,769,681 2,929,214
137,902 131,026 128,910 131,041 132,653 139,433 153,900 168,108 183,145 201,065 210,242 250,606 285,354 306,818 312,471 309,958 323,707 317,904 301,789 288,035 251,810 243,220 229,646 243,305 243,381
46,601 49,330 58,723 66,288 74,773 78,592 87,124 95,073 99,988 106,492 116,099 122,886 130,683 139,368 146,775 154,127 164,339 176,212 183,411 195,331 194,639 197,367 202,743 210,676 222,844
Services Subtotal Trade
Transport, Storage and Communications
Government Services
Finance, Insurance & Business Services
381,998 404,638 425,485 453,997 479,723 496,106 525,412 568,784 609,355 672,970 737,260 770,180 812,836 846,292 906,943 968,780 997,452 1,026,261 1,058,004 1,095,666 1,122,707 1,146,824 1,183,962 1,199,955 1,212,824
344,197 355,585 367,914 416,470 449,128 493,707 584,660 697,068 835,341 902,228 942,377 1,043,786 1,156,085 1,302,998 1,398,363 1,501,840 1,674,096 1,737,607 1,805,689 1,869,236 1,871,126 1,930,518 2,021,306 2,107,144 2,165,826
I. Amount (NT$ million at 2001 prices) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,646,160 2,738,104 2,965,923 3,283,683 3,448,649 3,844,915 4,331,641 4,680,027 5,075,619 5,364,728 5,771,492 6,224,352 6,653,676 7,145,424 7,609,029 8,088,068 8,621,225 9,013,354 9,531,425 10,081,059 9,862,183 10,280,971 10,633,860 11,279,191 11,740,073
163,624 167,015 171,282 174,645 178,248 178,275 189,503 190,677 188,718 192,259 195,208 190,349 199,367 190,651 195,826 195,217 191,424 179,326 184,228 186,459 182,826 191,498 191,376 183,541 176,020
1,026,855 1,036,985 1,146,760 1,288,676 1,327,623 1,519,314 1,706,361 1,768,665 1,829,927 1,831,310 1,939,640 2,052,775 2,118,636 2,246,166 2,350,777 2,443,990 2,574,962 2,642,335 2,784,414 2,945,182 2,724,049 2,884,123 2,992,793 3,252,658 3,423,096
1,455,681 1,534,104 1,647,881 1,820,362 1,942,778 2,147,326 2,435,777 2,720,685 3,056,974 3,341,159 3,636,644 3,981,228 4,335,673 4,708,607 5,062,426 5,448,861 5,854,839 6,191,693 6,562,783 6,949,418 6,955,308 7,205,350 7,449,691 7,842,992 8,140,957
345,576 360,990 393,084 434,366 460,180 495,125 558,630 617,774 673,769 742,274 810,943 910,378 997,608 1,082,596 1,174,247 1,270,968 1,351,146 1,441,338 1,542,665 1,646,980 1,593,282 1,650,710 1,695,070 1,823,691 1,940,183
137,625 146,766 161,349 180,086 191,017 206,453 228,878 246,082 261,635 277,012 296,031 320,212 341,214 359,036 381,146 402,545 427,430 472,400 557,707 621,863 636,122 671,015 697,526 749,721 783,228
57
3-8d. Gross Domestic Product by Industry(Continued) (At Market Prices) Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
2.2 12.6 14.6 2.9 16.8 13.1 2.8 2.8 -1.4 6.0 3.7 0.9 6.0 5.4 5.3 5.7 3.2 7.4 7.3 -7.4 7.4 5.1 9.4 5.8
-5.0 -1.6 1.7 1.2 5.1 10.4 9.2 8.9 9.8 4.6 19.2 13.9 7.5 1.8 -0.8 4.4 -1.8 -5.1 -4.6 -12.6 -3.4 -5.6 5.9 0.0
5.9 19.0 12.9 12.8 5.1 10.9 9.1 5.2 6.5 9.0 5.8 6.3 6.6 5.3 5.0 6.6 7.2 4.1 6.5 -0.4 1.4 2.7 3.9 5.8
Services Subtotal Trade
Transport, Storage and Communications
Government Services
Finance, Insurance & Business Services
II. Annual Real Growth Rate (%) 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
58
3.5 8.3 10.7 5.0 11.5 12.7 8.0 8.5 5.7 7.6 7.8 6.9 7.4 6.5 6.3 6.6 4.5 5.7 5.8 -2.2 4.2 3.4 6.1 4.1
2.1 2.6 2.0 2.1 0.0 6.3 0.6 -1.0 1.9 1.5 -2.5 4.7 -4.4 2.7 -0.3 -1.9 -6.3 2.7 1.2 -1.9 4.7 -0.1 -4.1 -4.1
1.0 10.6 12.4 3.0 14.4 12.3 3.7 3.5 0.1 5.9 5.8 3.2 6.0 4.7 4.0 5.4 2.6 5.4 5.8 -7.5 5.9 3.8 8.7 5.2
5.4 7.4 10.5 6.7 10.5 13.4 11.7 12.4 9.3 8.8 9.5 8.9 8.6 7.5 7.6 7.5 5.8 6.0 5.9 0.1 3.6 3.4 5.3 3.8
4.5 8.9 10.5 5.9 7.6 12.8 10.6 9.1 10.2 9.3 12.3 9.6 8.5 8.5 8.2 6.3 6.7 7.0 6.8 -3.3 3.6 2.7 7.6 6.4
6.6 9.9 11.6 6.1 8.1 10.9 7.5 6.3 5.9 6.9 8.2 6.6 5.2 6.2 5.6 6.2 10.5 18.1 11.5 2.3 5.5 4.0 7.5 4.5
5.9 5.2 6.7 5.7 3.4 5.9 8.3 7.1 10.4 9.6 4.5 5.5 4.1 7.2 6.8 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.6 2.5 2.1 3.2 1.4 1.1
3.3 3.5 13.2 7.8 9.9 18.4 19.2 19.8 8.0 4.4 10.8 10.8 12.7 7.3 7.4 11.5 3.8 3.9 3.5 0.1 3.2 4.7 4.2 2.8
3-9a. Expenditure on Gross National Product (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory I. Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
17,316 30,178 63,140 113,523 229,150 595,048 1,006,276 1,219,731 1,520,166 1,803,637 1,939,891 2,145,637 2,417,806 2,568,741 2,982,365 3,365,162 3,687,179 4,123,857 4,528,695 5,059,138 5,623,664 6,207,950 6,781,348 7,363,955 8,054,095 8,699,750 9,307,023 9,731,411 10,171,562 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310 11,425,549
-4 -3 -27 -194 -412 -3,344 -2,331 400 -2,106 -9,653 -682 3,256 25,400 41,263 70,592 65,980 88,343 90,428 104,952 117,096 120,862 113,804 107,409 111,198 109,500 89,611 68,551 90,518 139,558 192,024 242,502 328,873 375,876 293,966
15,728 27,469 55,177 91,438 171,529 437,532 663,295 810,645 1,034,085 1,244,990 1,360,702 1,464,070 1,605,570 1,708,385 1,837,723 2,061,024 2,373,402 2,797,872 3,193,495 3,578,835 4,015,887 4,416,005 4,883,649 5,308,385 5,850,956 6,361,053 6,837,236 7,119,437 7,478,786 7,533,647 7,685,420 7,752,602 8,085,080 8,432,715
12,765 21,723 42,845 71,979 129,119 341,635 507,194 618,064 785,917 946,016 1,025,812 1,108,840 1,216,997 1,291,131 1,396,230 1,574,038 1,818,936 2,150,321 2,416,939 2,699,590 3,067,919 3,424,085 3,863,801 4,219,880 4,649,547 5,045,523 5,436,709 5,756,790 6,087,237 6,129,213 6,254,646 6,293,583 6,619,787 6,938,405
2,963 5,746 12,332 19,459 42,410 95,897 156,101 192,581 248,168 298,974 334,890 355,230 388,573 417,254 441,493 486,986 554,466 647,551 776,556 879,245 947,968 991,920 1,019,848 1,088,505 1,201,409 1,315,530 1,400,527 1,362,647 1,391,549 1,404,434 1,430,774 1,459,019 1,465,293 1,494,310
2,645 4,007 12,692 25,652 58,147 180,166 281,356 395,167 505,941 532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516 2,251,594
1,942 3,410 10,435 19,196 49,315 184,431 257,282 337,704 458,476 496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551 2,269,727
703 597 2,257 6,456 8,832 -4,265 24,074 57,463 47,465 35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965 -18,133
Domestic Demand
Exports of Goods & Services
Less: Imports of Goods & Services
18,373 31,476 67,869 117,090 229,676 617,698 944,651 1,205,812 1,540,026 1,777,073 1,842,776 1,960,956 2,129,976 2,185,995 2,346,597 2,737,739 3,220,869 3,738,114 4,209,108 4,723,995 5,407,532 5,997,915 6,565,992 7,136,141 7,685,463 8,433,558 9,142,755 9,398,611 9,812,391 9,344,710 9,464,280 9,548,278 10,395,596 10,684,309
1,386 2,475 7,192 21,771 68,746 233,701 519,372 637,586 783,272 920,920 952,471 1,114,298 1,317,482 1,341,253 1,658,744 1,855,409 1,914,488 1,953,257 2,013,953 2,280,505 2,324,857 2,608,915 2,821,162 3,366,997 3,640,089 4,011,417 4,273,669 4,476,849 5,256,538 4,821,226 5,256,596 5,750,795 6,670,359 6,988,271
2,439 3,770 11,894 25,144 68,860 253,007 455,416 624,067 801,026 884,703 854,674 932,873 1,055,052 999,770 1,093,568 1,293,966 1,536,521 1,657,942 1,799,318 2,062,458 2,229,587 2,512,684 2,713,215 3,250,381 3,380,957 3,834,836 4,177,952 4,234,567 5,036,925 4,303,753 4,526,598 4,980,463 6,295,521 6,540,997
Source: Directorate-General of Budget Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan R.O.C.,Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006.
59
3-9b. Expenditure on Gross National Product (Continued) (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
60
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.2 1.1 1.6 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.4 1.9 2.3 3.1 3.4 2.6
90.8 91.0 87.4 80.5 74.9 73.5 65.9 66.5 68.0 69.0 70.1 68.2 66.4 66.5 61.6 61.2 64.4 67.8 70.5 70.7 71.4 71.1 72.0 72.1 72.6 73.1 73.5 73.2 73.5 74.9 73.6 72.8 72.5 73.8
73.7 72.0 67.9 63.4 56.3 57.4 50.4 50.7 51.7 52.5 52.9 51.7 50.3 50.3 46.8 46.8 49.3 52.1 53.4 53.4 54.6 55.2 57.0 57.3 57.7 58.0 58.4 59.2 59.8 61.0 59.9 59.1 59.4 60.7
17.1 19.0 19.5 17.1 18.5 16.1 15.5 15.8 16.3 16.6 17.3 16.6 16.1 16.2 14.8 14.5 15.0 15.7 17.1 17.4 16.9 16.0 15.0 14.8 14.9 15.1 15.0 14.0 13.7 14.0 13.7 13.7 13.1 13.1
15.3 13.3 20.1 22.6 25.4 30.3 28.0 32.4 33.3 29.5 24.9 23.2 21.7 18.6 17.1 20.1 23.0 22.8 22.4 22.6 24.7 25.5 24.8 24.8 22.8 23.8 24.8 23.4 22.9 18.0 17.0 16.9 20.7 19.7
11.2 11.3 16.5 16.9 21.5 31.0 25.6 27.7 30.2 27.5 25.5 22.5 20.7 18.4 17.6 18.8 20.3 21.5 21.8 21.6 23.4 24.5 24.0 24.5 22.1 22.5 23.5 22.9 23.5 19.0 18.0 17.6 20.5 19.9
4.1 2.0 3.6 5.7 3.9 -0.7 2.4 4.7 3.1 2.0 -0.6 0.7 1.0 0.2 -0.6 1.3 2.7 1.3 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.3 0.5 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.3 -0.2
Domestic Demand
106.1 104.3 107.5 103.1 100.2 103.8 93.9 98.9 101.3 98.5 95.0 91.4 88.1 85.1 78.7 81.4 87.4 90.6 92.9 93.4 96.2 96.6 96.8 96.9 95.4 96.9 98.2 96.6 96.5 92.9 90.7 89.7 93.3 93.5
Exports of Less: Imports Goods & of Goods Services & Services
8.0 8.2 11.4 19.2 30.0 39.3 51.6 52.3 51.5 51.1 49.1 51.9 54.5 52.2 55.6 55.1 51.9 47.4 44.5 45.1 41.3 42.0 41.6 45.7 45.2 46.1 45.9 46.0 51.7 48.0 50.4 54.0 59.8 61.2
14.1 12.5 18.8 22.1 30.1 42.5 45.3 51.2 52.7 49.1 44.1 43.5 43.6 38.9 36.7 38.5 41.7 40.2 39.7 40.8 39.6 40.5 40.0 44.1 42.0 44.1 44.9 43.5 49.5 42.8 43.4 46.8 56.5 57.2
3-9c. Expenditure on Gross National Product (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory I. Amount (NT$ million at 2001 prices) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
214,629 278,676 387,349 607,740 973,770 1,489,220 2,134,171 2,320,662 2,487,091 2,631,681 2,737,080 2,970,603 3,320,197 3,508,069 3,945,859 4,425,583 4,804,279 5,197,275 5,500,689 5,917,735 6,368,691 6,785,790 7,265,175 7,728,650 8,202,259 8,713,679 9,082,817 9,622,923 10,220,467 10,054,207 10,523,914 10,964,129 11,651,078 12,025,348
-49 -23 -99 -663 -1,403 -7,931 -5,125 840 -3,572 -14,479 -1,024 4,680 36,514 59,420 100,944 93,942 124,252 121,656 135,961 146,243 144,339 132,114 119,751 119,621 114,191 92,454 69,463 91,498 139,408 192,024 242,943 330,269 371,887 285,275
211,886 271,822 366,161 554,928 849,217 1,230,281 1,614,159 1,782,861 1,889,446 1,977,368 2,079,713 2,219,367 2,433,645 2,580,147 2,754,504 3,055,191 3,428,081 3,841,915 4,189,551 4,502,794 4,857,143 5,159,850 5,493,187 5,780,157 6,172,004 6,594,405 6,967,138 7,208,348 7,485,235 7,533,647 7,705,760 7,773,250 8,012,993 8,220,569
138,905 176,200 228,414 372,835 569,547 890,066 1,169,900 1,301,802 1,371,090 1,436,582 1,504,027 1,616,821 1,785,277 1,891,714 2,038,676 2,278,081 2,581,964 2,907,453 3,138,106 3,370,890 3,682,634 3,968,128 4,307,534 4,549,014 4,852,013 5,195,524 5,517,204 5,821,157 6,088,178 6,129,213 6,272,364 6,331,619 6,579,120 6,776,458
72,981 95,622 137,747 182,093 279,670 340,215 444,259 481,059 518,356 540,786 575,686 602,546 648,368 688,433 715,828 777,110 846,117 934,462 1,051,445 1,131,904 1,174,509 1,191,722 1,185,653 1,231,143 1,319,991 1,398,881 1,449,934 1,387,191 1,397,057 1,404,434 1,433,396 1,441,631 1,433,873 1,444,111
18,054 19,753 41,608 75,920 165,905 317,723 445,728 532,077 578,240 584,784 544,323 560,055 594,365 551,731 591,410 767,740 930,866 1,005,298 1,054,492 1,172,991 1,402,016 1,548,220 1,655,876 1,752,541 1,811,139 2,066,056 2,244,092 2,239,347 2,326,665 1,811,063 1,798,165 1,806,586 2,236,856 2,205,708
14,590 17,749 35,835 61,143 145,732 323,540 413,798 466,435 533,522 554,001 555,105 547,612 574,228 547,968 607,869 723,061 830,694 952,032 1,025,153 1,120,736 1,329,871 1,488,306 1,605,421 1,728,678 1,759,792 1,950,802 2,125,181 2,187,673 2,384,927 1,910,022 1,898,046 1,880,911 2,209,612 2,219,833
3,464 2,004 5,773 14,777 20,173 -5,817 31,930 65,642 44,718 30,783 -10,782 12,443 20,137 3,763 -16,459 44,679 100,172 53,266 29,339 52,255 72,145 59,914 50,455 23,863 51,347 115,254 118,911 51,674 -58,262 -98,959 -99,881 -74,325 27,244 -14,125
Domestic Demand
Exports of Goods & Services
Less: Imports of Goods & Services
229,940 291,575 407,769 630,848 1,015,122 1,548,004 2,059,887 2,314,938 2,467,686 2,562,152 2,624,036 2,779,422 3,028,010 3,131,878 3,345,914 3,822,931 4,358,947 4,847,213 5,244,043 5,675,785 6,259,159 6,708,070 7,149,063 7,532,698 7,983,143 8,660,461 9,211,230 9,447,695 9,811,900 9,344,710 9,503,925 9,579,836 10,249,849 10,426,277
10,416 12,007 21,903 59,737 170,226 366,041 700,582 745,130 804,384 881,114 897,272 1,053,252 1,244,463 1,270,589 1,637,498 1,956,847 2,058,343 2,160,736 2,171,432 2,454,381 2,620,046 2,814,043 2,958,216 3,325,616 3,549,979 3,868,664 3,969,278 4,439,990 5,245,210 4,821,226 5,326,464 5,909,031 6,785,144 7,255,113
25,678 24,883 42,224 82,182 210,175 416,894 621,173 740,246 781,407 797,106 783,204 866,751 988,790 953,818 1,138,497 1,448,137 1,737,263 1,932,330 2,050,747 2,358,674 2,654,853 2,868,437 2,961,855 3,249,285 3,445,054 3,907,900 4,167,154 4,356,260 4,976,051 4,303,753 4,549,418 4,855,007 5,755,802 5,941,317
61
3-9d. Expenditure on Gross National Product (Continued) (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory II. Annual Real Growth Rate (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
62
12.1 8.2 6.5 11.1 11.4 4.4 14.1 8.7 7.2 5.8 4.0 8.5 11.8 5.7 12.5 12.2 8.6 8.2 5.8 7.6 7.6 6.5 7.1 6.4 6.1 6.2 4.2 5.9 6.2 -1.6 4.7 4.2 6.3 3.2
… … … … … … … … … … … … 680.2 62.7 69.9 -6.9 32.3 -2.1 11.8 7.6 -1.3 -8.5 -9.4 -0.1 -4.5 -19.0 -24.9 31.7 52.4 37.7 26.5 35.9 12.6 -23.3
13.6 7.1 4.2 9.5 9.5 6.8 9.9 10.5 6.0 4.7 5.2 6.7 9.7 6.0 6.8 10.9 12.2 12.1 9.0 7.5 7.9 6.2 6.5 5.2 6.8 6.8 5.7 3.5 3.8 0.6 2.3 0.9 3.1 2.6
16.6 5.8 5.6 11.4 10.0 4.7 11.0 11.3 5.3 4.8 4.7 7.5 10.4 6.0 7.8 11.7 13.3 12.6 7.9 7.4 9.2 7.8 8.6 5.6 6.7 7.1 6.2 5.5 4.6 0.7 2.3 0.9 3.9 3.0
8.1 9.5 2.0 5.8 8.6 12.9 7.2 8.3 7.8 4.3 6.5 4.7 7.6 6.2 4.0 8.6 8.9 10.4 12.5 7.7 3.8 1.5 -0.5 3.8 7.2 6.0 3.6 -4.3 0.7 0.5 2.1 0.6 -0.5 0.7
29.7 -15.4 28.5 28.0 19.7 -8.6 14.9 19.4 8.7 1.1 -6.9 2.9 6.1 -7.2 7.2 29.8 21.2 8.0 4.9 11.2 19.5 10.4 7.0 5.8 3.3 14.1 8.6 -0.2 3.9 -22.2 -0.7 0.5 23.8 -1.4
28.0 -13.7 23.0 21.8 13.8 21.2 14.6 12.7 14.4 3.8 0.2 -1.3 4.9 -4.6 10.9 19.0 14.9 14.6 7.7 9.3 18.7 11.9 7.9 7.7 1.8 10.9 8.9 2.9 9.0 -19.9 -0.6 -0.9 17.5 0.5
37.5 -28.3 78.8 61.7 91.4 … 19.1 105.6 -31.9 -31.2 … … 61.8 -81.3 … … 124.2 -46.8 -44.9 78.1 38.1 -17.0 -15.8 -52.7 115.2 124.5 3.2 -56.5 … 69.9 14.7 … … …
Domestic Demand
14.7 5.2 6.3 11.4 11.1 3.3 10.9 12.4 6.6 3.8 2.4 5.9 8.9 3.4 6.8 14.3 14.0 11.2 8.2 8.2 10.3 7.2 6.6 5.4 6.0 8.5 6.4 2.6 3.9 -4.8 1.7 0.8 7.0 1.7
Exports of Less: Imports of Goods Goods & Services & Services
0.7 28.8 14.0 26.0 28.7 0.0 23.5 6.4 8.0 9.5 1.8 17.4 18.2 2.1 28.9 19.5 5.2 5.0 0.5 13.0 6.7 7.4 5.1 12.4 6.7 9.0 2.6 11.9 18.1 -8.1 10.5 10.9 14.8 6.9
33.6 -14.1 9.6 23.6 22.9 -5.0 14.6 19.2 5.6 2.0 -1.7 10.7 14.1 -3.5 19.4 27.2 20.0 11.2 6.1 15.0 12.6 8.0 3.3 9.7 6.0 13.4 6.6 4.5 14.2 -13.5 5.7 6.7 18.6 3.2
3-10a. Sources of Economic Growth: Expenditure Side (Contribution to Economic Growth Rate) Unit: % Net Exports Domestic Demand Economic Growth Rate Gross Fixed Increase Exports of Less: Imports Period Private Government Subtotal Subtotal (Increase in Capital in Goods & of Goods Consumption Consumption Real GDP) Formation Inventory Services & Services 1952 100.00 127.68 85.95 23.80 13.84 4.09 -27.68 0.33 28.01 1955 100.00 68.06 45.78 39.32 -13.31 -3.73 31.94 12.69 -19.26 1960 100.00 104.40 52.59 11.63 29.11 11.07 -4.40 11.71 16.12 1965 100.00 105.48 62.07 16.33 17.88 9.19 -5.48 20.11 25.59 1970 100.00 101.29 51.73 22.26 17.67 9.64 -1.29 37.98 39.27 1975 100.00 69.24 56.60 55.22 80.20 -122.78 30.76 -0.25 -31.01 1978 100.00 78.98 44.89 11.59 20.49 1.99 21.02 51.84 30.82 1979 100.00 141.28 73.07 20.38 29.16 18.67 -41.28 24.68 65.96 1980 100.00 89.41 40.56 21.83 39.27 -12.25 10.59 34.68 24.09 1981 100.00 60.75 42.12 14.42 13.17 -8.96 39.25 49.35 10.10 1982 100.00 67.31 73.35 37.96 1.20 -45.21 32.69 17.57 -15.12 1983 100.00 68.21 49.51 11.79 -3.29 10.19 31.79 68.47 36.67 1984 100.00 78.23 53.01 14.42 8.38 2.42 21.77 60.17 38.41 1985 100.00 62.96 64.52 24.29 -15.92 -9.93 37.04 15.84 -21.20 1986 100.00 54.01 37.09 6.91 15.12 -5.10 45.99 92.59 46.60 1987 100.00 98.01 49.19 12.59 23.67 12.56 1.99 65.61 63.62 1988 100.00 153.86 87.23 19.81 30.89 15.93 -53.86 29.13 82.99 1989 100.00 123.43 82.28 22.33 30.67 -11.86 -23.43 25.88 49.31 1990 100.00 137.26 79.78 40.46 25.29 -8.28 -37.26 3.70 40.96 1991 100.00 106.14 57.23 19.78 23.50 5.63 -6.14 69.56 75.70 1992 100.00 128.82 68.84 9.41 46.18 4.39 -28.82 36.58 65.40 1993 100.00 104.56 66.50 4.01 36.90 -2.85 -4.56 45.19 49.75 1994 100.00 89.68 69.02 -1.23 23.82 -1.92 10.32 29.32 19.00 1995 100.00 82.75 52.09 9.81 26.59 -5.74 17.25 79.25 62.00 1996 100.00 94.03 63.25 18.55 6.50 5.74 5.97 46.84 40.87 1997 100.00 127.04 64.43 14.80 35.83 11.99 -27.04 59.77 86.81 1998 100.00 140.46 82.03 13.02 44.47 0.93 -40.46 25.66 66.11 1999 100.00 45.64 58.67 -12.11 12.06 -12.98 54.36 90.86 36.50 2000 100.00 66.26 48.58 1.80 35.89 -20.00 33.74 146.50 112.76 2001 (1) … … … … … … … … … 2002 100.00 38.02 34.18 6.92 -2.86 -0.22 61.98 120.64 58.66 2003 100.00 21.51 16.79 2.33 -4.86 7.24 78.49 165.09 86.60 2004 100.00 90.09 59.54 13.56 17.69 -0.70 9.91 55.57 45.66 2005 100.00 90.87 58.33 12.71 19.59 0.24 9.13 60.16 51.03 (1) Because the 2001 economic growth rate was negative, no meaningful value can be attributed to the contribution of these sources of growth. Source: See Table 3-1. 63
3-10b. Sources of Economic Growth: Expenditure Side (Continued) Unit: percentage point
(Contribution to Economic Growth Rate) Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
64
Economic Growth Rate (Increase in Real GDP) 12.03 8.21 6.31 11.21 11.41 4.94 13.67 8.44 7.36 6.24 3.47 8.32 10.71 5.02 11.49 12.66 8.04 8.45 5.70 7.58 7.85 6.90 7.39 6.49 6.30 6.59 4.55 5.75 5.77 -2.17 4.25 3.43 6.07 4.09
Domestic Demand Subtotal 15.36 5.59 6.59 11.82 11.56 3.42 10.80 11.92 6.58 3.79 2.34 5.67 8.38 3.16 6.21 12.41 12.37 10.43 7.82 8.05 10.11 7.21 6.63 5.37 5.92 8.37 6.39 2.62 3.82 -4.63 1.61 0.74 6.30 1.56
Private Consumption 10.34 3.76 3.32 6.96 5.90 2.80 6.14 6.17 2.99 2.63 2.55 4.12 5.68 3.24 4.26 6.23 7.02 6.95 4.54 4.34 5.40 4.59 5.10 3.38 3.98 4.25 3.73 3.37 2.80 0.41 1.45 0.58 2.33 1.75
Government Consumption 2.86 3.23 0.73 1.83 2.54 2.73 1.58 1.72 1.61 0.90 1.32 0.98 1.54 1.22 0.79 1.59 1.59 1.89 2.30 1.50 0.74 0.28 -0.09 0.64 1.17 0.98 0.59 -0.70 0.10 0.07 0.29 0.08 -0.07 0.09
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 1.67 -1.09 1.84 2.00 2.02 3.96 2.80 2.46 2.89 0.82 0.04 -0.27 0.90 -0.80 1.74 3.00 2.48 2.59 1.44 1.78 3.62 2.55 1.76 1.72 0.41 2.36 2.02 0.69 2.07 -4.71 -0.12 -0.17 3.09 0.09
Increase in Inventory 0.49 -0.31 0.70 1.03 1.10 -6.07 0.27 1.58 -0.90 -0.56 -1.57 0.85 0.26 -0.50 -0.59 1.59 1.28 -1.00 -0.47 0.43 0.34 -0.20 -0.14 -0.37 0.36 0.79 0.04 -0.75 -1.15 -0.40 -0.01 0.25 0.96 -0.37
Subtotal -3.33 2.62 -0.28 -0.61 -0.15 1.52 2.87 -3.48 0.78 2.45 1.14 2.65 2.33 1.86 5.28 0.25 -4.33 -1.98 -2.12 -0.47 -2.26 -0.31 0.76 1.12 0.38 -1.78 -1.84 3.12 1.95 2.46 2.63 2.69 -0.23 2.52
Net Exports Exports of Less: Imports Goods & of Goods Services & Services 0.04 3.37 1.04 -1.58 0.74 1.02 2.25 2.87 4.33 4.48 -0.01 -1.53 7.09 4.21 2.08 5.57 2.55 1.77 3.08 0.63 0.61 -0.53 5.70 3.05 6.45 4.11 0.80 -1.07 10.64 5.36 8.31 8.05 2.34 6.67 2.19 4.17 0.21 2.33 5.27 5.74 2.87 5.13 3.12 3.43 2.17 1.40 5.14 4.02 2.95 2.57 3.94 5.72 1.17 3.01 5.22 2.10 8.45 6.50 -4.21 -6.67 5.12 2.49 5.67 2.97 8.24 8.47 4.17 1.64
3-11a. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Owner Gross Capital Formation Public Government Total Enterprises I. Amount (NT$ million) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,645 4,007 12,692 25,652 58,147 180,166 281,356 395,167 505,941 532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516 2,251,594
345 550 1,438 2,410 6,591 25,419 43,277 51,994 68,652 79,300 83,920 78,929 84,046 90,296 99,348 113,513 145,517 186,045 240,534 299,012 353,350 430,008 476,640 500,257 491,749 493,081 500,707 516,998 489,739 456,836 399,733 402,577 411,821 417,199
1,128 1,360 4,346 5,689 16,847 78,835 86,377 109,335 179,445 188,119 168,533 153,757 127,897 113,135 101,332 140,322 137,311 181,072 254,046 259,103 270,741 246,120 235,288 238,817 219,255 211,005 198,566 265,729 239,411 222,733 233,538 208,790 188,006 219,548
Private Sector 1,172 2,097 6,908 17,553 34,709 75,912 151,702 233,838 257,844 264,664 229,621 264,200 312,463 274,179 308,194 422,880 564,639 573,125 521,033 587,045 767,554 905,782 970,415 1,088,682 1,123,503 1,368,419 1,606,246 1,496,447 1,604,455 1,131,494 1,145,589 1,184,309 1,710,689 1,614,847
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Public Private Subtotal Government Enterprises Sector 1,942 3,410 10,435 19,196 49,315 184,431 257,282 337,704 458,476 496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551 2,269,727
345 550 1,438 2,410 6,591 25,419 43,277 51,994 68,652 79,300 83,920 78,929 84,046 90,296 99,348 113,513 145,517 186,045 240,534 299,012 353,350 430,008 476,640 500,257 491,749 493,081 500,707 516,998 489,739 456,836 399,733 402,577 411,821 417,199
617 1,295 3,546 4,091 14,666 74,910 80,973 106,114 157,902 163,297 167,652 151,273 128,288 114,449 126,507 139,832 140,359 172,898 241,061 261,732 267,293 253,923 226,758 234,027 216,728 204,445 221,273 246,903 233,897 234,582 226,774 219,210 181,574 207,465
980 1,565 5,451 12,695 28,058 84,102 133,032 179,596 231,922 253,696 242,201 252,253 288,982 267,847 299,824 379,034 461,355 527,440 505,479 530,601 697,171 837,961 927,105 1,066,618 1,072,021 1,258,089 1,463,525 1,465,365 1,670,365 1,218,604 1,252,176 1,253,098 1,686,156 1,645,063
Increase in Inventory Public Private Subtotal Enterprises Enterprises 703 597 2,257 6,456 8,832 -4,265 24,074 57,463 47,465 35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965 -18,133
511 65 800 1,598 2,181 3,925 5,404 3,221 21,543 24,822 881 2,484 -391 -1,314 -25,175 490 -3,048 8,174 12,985 -2,629 3,448 -7,803 8,530 4,790 2,527 6,560 -22,707 18,826 5,514 -11,849 6,764 -10,420 6,432 12,083
192 532 1,457 4,858 6,651 -8,190 18,670 54,242 25,922 10,968 -12,580 11,947 23,481 6,332 8,370 43,846 103,284 45,685 15,554 56,444 70,383 67,821 43,310 22,064 51,482 110,330 142,721 31,082 -65,910 -87,110 -106,587 -68,789 24,533 -30,216
Source: See Table 3-1.
65
3-11b. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Owner (Continued)
Period
Total
Gross Capital Formation Public Government Enterprises
Private Sector
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Public Private Subtotal Government Enterprises Sector
Increase in Inventory Public Private Subtotal Enterprises Enterprises
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
66
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
13.0 13.7 11.3 9.4 11.3 14.1 15.4 13.2 13.6 14.9 17.4 15.9 16.0 18.9 19.5 16.8 17.2 19.8 23.7 26.1 25.4 27.2 28.3 27.4 26.8 23.8 21.7 22.7 21.0 25.2 22.5 22.4 17.8 18.5
42.6 33.9 34.2 22.2 29.0 43.8 30.7 27.7 35.5 35.4 35.0 30.9 24.4 23.7 19.9 20.7 16.2 19.3 25.0 22.6 19.5 15.6 14.0 13.1 12.0 10.2 8.6 11.7 10.3 12.3 13.1 11.6 8.1 9.8
44.3 52.3 54.4 68.4 59.7 42.1 53.9 59.2 51.0 49.7 47.6 53.2 59.6 57.4 60.6 62.5 66.6 61.0 51.3 51.3 55.2 57.3 57.7 59.6 61.2 66.0 69.7 65.7 68.8 62.5 64.4 66.0 74.0 71.7
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
17.8 16.1 13.8 12.6 13.4 13.8 16.8 15.4 15.0 16.0 17.0 16.4 16.8 19.1 18.9 18.0 19.5 21.0 24.4 27.4 26.8 28.3 29.2 27.8 27.6 25.2 22.9 23.2 20.5 23.9 21.3 21.5 18.1 18.4
31.8 38.0 34.0 21.3 29.7 40.6 31.5 31.4 34.4 32.9 34.0 31.4 25.6 24.2 24.1 22.1 18.8 19.5 24.4 24.0 20.3 16.7 13.9 13.0 12.2 10.5 10.1 11.1 9.8 12.3 12.1 11.7 8.0 9.1
50.5 45.9 52.2 66.1 56.9 45.6 51.7 53.2 50.6 51.1 49.1 52.3 57.6 56.7 57.0 59.9 61.7 59.5 51.2 48.6 52.9 55.1 56.9 59.2 60.2 64.3 67.0 65.7 69.8 63.8 66.7 66.8 74.0 72.5
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … … … … … …
72.7 10.9 35.4 24.8 24.7 … 22.4 5.6 45.4 69.4 … 17.2 -1.7 -26.2 … 1.1 -3.0 15.2 45.5 -4.9 4.7 -13.0 16.5 17.8 4.7 5.6 -18.9 37.7 … … … … … …
27.3 89.1 64.6 75.2 75.3 … 77.6 94.4 54.6 30.6 … 82.8 101.7 126.2 … 98.9 103.0 84.8 54.5 104.9 95.3 113.0 83.5 82.2 95.3 94.4 118.9 62.3 … … … … … …
3-12a. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry
Period
Gross Capital Formation
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Mining
Industry Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas & Water
Construction
71,097 84,868 82,715 62,042 50,709 41,302 49,960 51,482 72,302 94,927 87,180 93,361 106,069 105,960 124,106 118,273 126,282 148,993 168,493 152,236 140,847 136,474 144,627 135,659
10,905 9,093 8,965 7,416 7,145 7,611 8,574 10,117 11,686 13,495 14,309 18,978 21,941 20,293 20,180 16,957 18,087 21,490 20,552 21,426 17,030 17,030 14,178 16,078
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516
496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551
14,871 12,272 12,699 12,960 12,583 17,253 18,826 25,824 29,155 24,080 23,605 22,602 23,084 23,872 24,055 27,418 26,513 22,544 26,386 15,929 17,736 15,883 16,500 12,803
231,053 220,586 213,319 222,000 188,906 231,917 272,808 297,139 332,888 364,867 377,276 431,278 462,726 523,099 621,709 648,029 788,118 907,195 961,279 1,169,309 812,915 757,215 771,429 998,182
3,606 4,048 3,500 3,041 3,105 6,020 4,621 3,218 3,838 3,298 3,905 4,271 4,507 4,051 3,812 3,645 3,348 3,704 3,431 2,953 2,236 1,735 1,795 1,373
145,445 122,577 118,139 149,501 127,947 176,984 209,653 232,322 245,062 253,147 271,882 314,668 330,209 392,795 473,611 509,154 640,401 733,008 768,803 992,694 652,802 601,976 610,829 845,072
Source: See Table 3-1.
67
3-12b. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry (Continued) Gross Fixed Capital Formation Period
Transportation & Communications
Trade
Producers of Government Services
Increase in Inventory Others
Total
Production Industries
Trade & Eating-Drinking Places
Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
68
53,553 59,084 60,439 50,278 51,267 46,310 59,777 68,739 84,155 102,841 125,051 148,241 142,471 125,052 122,936 117,736 148,461 222,904 202,837 217,284 211,655 287,979 273,393 346,101
21,135 23,450 23,048 23,489 21,784 24,148 31,515 44,716 46,058 37,074 39,597 57,949 66,749 80,736 94,544 94,981 100,562 99,041 87,093 106,382 87,941 85,788 88,356 113,604
79,300 83,920 78,929 84,046 90,296 99,348 113,513 145,517 186,045 240,534 299,012 353,350 430,008 476,640 500,257 491,749 493,081 500,707 516,998 489,739 456,836 399,733 402,577 411,821
96,381 94,461 94,021 108,543 107,756 106,703 135,940 165,296 208,082 217,678 226,804 304,394 396,854 401,104 437,401 400,585 398,880 433,114 434,673 395,358 322,939 332,085 322,630 397,040
35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965
22,645 -5,846 12,962 23,331 4,334 -17,567 37,002 86,980 34,026 47,487 31,563 35,640 943 26,551 22,495 44,470 90,025 94,296 83,161 -31,585 -76,872 -102,982 -70,338 19,654
12,812 -3,460 638 -1,025 -1,523 592 5,393 12,683 17,754 -20,785 20,153 34,019 58,174 22,994 2,366 5,844 23,475 20,074 -27,096 -36,033 -23,450 7,093 -11,246 7,764
333 -2,393 831 784 2,207 170 1,941 573 2,079 1,837 2,099 4,172 901 2,295 1,993 3,695 3,390 5,644 -6,157 7,222 1,363 -3,934 2,375 3,547
3-12c. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry (Continued) Gross Fixed Capital Formation Period
Industry Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Mining
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas & Water
Construction
II. Percentage (%) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
3.0 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.0 3.5 3.3 2.4 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.2 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6
46.6 44.7 44.2 44.3 40.0 44.1 43.1 39.8 37.6 37.0 34.6 32.7 30.4 32.1 34.5 36.4 40.3 41.5 43.1 48.8 42.6 40.3 41.1 43.8
0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
29.3 24.8 24.5 29.8 27.1 33.7 33.2 31.1 27.6 25.6 24.9 23.9 21.7 24.1 26.3 28.6 32.7 33.5 34.5 41.5 34.2 32.0 32.6 37.1
14.3 17.2 17.1 12.4 10.7 7.9 7.9 6.9 8.2 9.6 8.0 7.1 7.0 6.5 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.8 7.6 6.4 7.4 7.3 7.7 6.0
2.2 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7
69
3-12d. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry (Continued) Gross Fixed Capital Formation Transportation & Communications II. Percentage (%) Period
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
70
10.8 12.0 12.5 10.0 10.8 8.8 9.5 9.2 9.5 10.4 11.5 11.2 9.4 7.7 6.8 6.6 7.6 10.2 9.1 9.1 11.1 15.3 14.6 15.2
Producers of Government Services
Trade
4.3 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 5.0 6.0 5.2 3.8 3.6 4.4 4.4 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.1 4.5 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.0
16.0 17.0 16.4 16.8 19.1 18.9 18.0 19.5 21.0 24.4 27.4 26.8 28.3 29.2 27.8 27.6 25.2 22.9 23.2 20.5 23.9 21.3 21.5 18.1
Increase in Inventory Others
19.4 19.1 19.5 21.7 22.8 20.3 21.5 22.1 23.5 22.1 20.8 23.1 26.1 24.6 24.3 22.5 20.4 19.8 19.5 16.5 16.9 17.7 17.2 17.4
Total
100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … … … … …
Production Industries
63.3 … 89.8 101.0 86.4 … 83.5 86.8 63.2 166.4 58.7 48.3 1.6 51.2 83.8 82.3 77.0 78.6 166.6 … … … … …
Trade & Eating-Drinking Places
35.8 … 4.4 -4.4 -30.4 … 12.2 12.7 33.0 -72.8 37.4 46.1 96.9 44.4 8.8 10.8 20.1 16.7 -54.3 … … … … …
Others
0.9 … 5.8 3.4 44.0 … 4.4 0.6 3.9 6.4 3.9 5.7 1.5 4.4 7.4 6.8 2.9 4.7 -12.3 … … … … …
3-13a. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Type of Capital Goods
Period
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Increase in Inventory NonOther Machinery Intangible Residential Transport Raw Goods in Finished residential Construcand Other Fixed Subtotal Building Equipment Materials Process Goods Building tion Equipment Assets
Gross Capital Formation
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
2,645 4,007 12,692 25,652 58,147 180,166 281,356 395,167 505,941 532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516
1,942 3,410 10,435 19,196 49,315 184,431 257,282 337,704 458,476 496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551
178 430 1,414 1,861 4,544 18,676 39,937 49,419 64,053 71,366 68,353 64,269 72,018 72,152 68,993 87,022 103,669 121,225 113,624 115,210 171,703 250,852 237,929 226,899 184,791 167,255 155,543 154,875 132,044 113,112 119,167 124,328 172,211
452 688 2,091 3,609 7,313 22,075 37,381 51,660 77,544 83,295 81,141 79,286 80,899 86,355 94,136 112,385 135,587 150,477 154,967 178,942 207,353 222,486 247,583 294,116 292,515 313,906 327,140 288,327 285,830 217,688 227,073 209,978 232,433
402 711 2,044 3,297 7,089 34,652 53,054 61,292 71,097 70,244 72,920 71,211 79,273 80,412 92,566 99,105 118,449 146,060 199,232 244,657 290,647 360,267 387,658 399,662 408,027 436,805 485,518 486,543 473,206 452,328 442,894 450,148 512,268
198 144 1,020 2,167 7,321 17,325 27,891 36,544 44,111 41,702 52,963 59,486 57,783 46,316 42,284 54,641 69,114 87,005 85,605 95,592 125,970 128,860 119,880 126,756 106,288 140,043 168,906 119,453 131,023 132,424 112,863 116,062 144,785
710 1,428 3,792 8,156 22,787 90,584 97,334 137,001 199,641 227,436 215,546 204,178 206,308 181,106 219,482 269,445 306,870 364,797 412,152 432,203 492,907 527,125 595,729 703,209 735,745 834,442 960,029 1,065,701 1,234,261 856,857 826,945 815,486 1,038,356
2 9 74 106 261 1,119 1,685 1,788 2,030 2,250 2,850 4,025 5,035 6,251 8,218 9,781 13,542 16,819 21,494 24,741 29,234 32,302 41,724 50,260 53,132 63,164 88,369 114,367 137,637 137,613 149,741 158,883 179,498
703 597 2,257 6,456 8,832 -4,265 24,074 57,463 47,465 35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965
234 37 358 -9 1,449 9 2,081 863 3,618 1,363 -6,289 -415 19,350 2,493 23,423 9,791 11,384 3,383 -1,047 9,290 -4,332 -1,332 10,268 3,928 1,228 4,655 -12,317 6,215 -9,859 9,713 12,372 13,523 42,979 14,798 30,441 8,057 44,674 -145 22,419 13,033 4,632 23,976 1,400 5,371 8,439 20,377 7,244 15,407 7,528 10,508 44,285 5,174 44,451 27,100 52,386 12,317 -7,496 -5,567 -37,657 -11,291 -58,003 -24,650 -23,881 -24,683 2,830 4,427
432 248 799 3,512 3,851 2,439 2,231 24,249 32,698 27,547 -6,035 235 17,207 11,120 -16,659 18,441 42,459 15,361 -15,990 18,363 45,223 53,247 23,024 4,203 35,973 67,431 48,463 -14,795 -47,333 -50,011 -17,170 -30,645 23,708
Source: See Table 3-1.
71
3-13b. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Type of Capital Goods (Continued)
Period
Residential Building
Gross Fixed Capital Formation NonOther Transport residential ConstrucEquipment Building tion
Increase in Inventory Machinery and Other Equipment
Subtotal
Raw Materials
Goods in Process
Finished Goods
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
72
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
9.2 12.6 13.6 9.7 9.2 10.1 15.5 14.6 14.0 14.4 13.8 13.3 14.4 15.3 13.1 13.8 13.9 13.7 11.5 10.6 13.0 16.5 14.6 12.6 10.4 8.6 7.1 6.9 5.5 5.9 6.3 6.6 7.6
23.3 20.2 20.0 18.8 14.8 12.0 14.5 15.3 16.9 16.8 16.4 16.4 16.1 18.3 17.9 17.8 18.1 17.0 15.7 16.4 15.7 14.6 15.2 16.3 16.4 16.1 15.0 12.9 11.9 11.4 12.1 11.2 10.2
20.7 20.9 19.6 17.2 14.4 18.8 20.6 18.1 15.5 14.2 14.8 14.8 15.8 17.0 17.6 15.7 15.9 16.5 20.2 22.4 22.1 23.7 23.8 22.2 22.9 22.3 22.2 21.8 19.8 23.7 23.6 24.0 22.5
10.2 4.2 9.8 11.3 14.8 9.4 10.8 10.8 9.6 8.4 10.7 12.3 11.5 9.8 8.0 8.6 9.2 9.8 8.7 8.8 9.6 8.5 7.4 7.0 6.0 7.2 7.7 5.4 5.5 6.9 6.0 6.2 6.4
36.6 41.9 36.3 42.5 46.2 49.1 37.8 40.6 43.5 45.8 43.7 42.3 41.2 38.3 41.8 42.6 41.1 41.2 41.8 39.6 37.4 34.6 36.5 39.0 41.3 42.7 43.9 47.8 51.6 44.9 44.0 43.5 45.6
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … … … … …
33.3 60.0 64.2 32.2 41.0 … 80.4 40.8 24.0 -2.9 … 71.2 5.3 -245.5 … 27.9 42.9 56.5 156.5 41.7 6.3 2.3 16.3 27.0 13.9 37.9 37.0 105.0 … … … … …
5.3 -1.5 0.4 13.4 15.4 … 10.4 17.0 7.1 26.0 … 27.2 20.2 123.9 … 30.5 14.8 15.0 -0.5 24.2 32.5 8.9 39.3 57.4 19.5 4.4 22.6 24.7 … … … … …
61.5 41.5 35.4 54.4 43.6 … 9.3 42.2 68.9 77.0 … 1.6 74.5 221.6 … 41.6 42.4 28.5 -56.0 34.1 61.3 88.7 44.4 15.7 66.6 57.7 40.4 -29.6 … … … … …
3-14a. The Finance of Gross Capital Formation
Period
Gross Capital Formation
Gross National Savings Provision for Capital Consumption Total Government
Public Enterprises
Private Sector
Net National Savings (1) Government
Public Enterprises
Private Sector
Net Net Capital Borrowing Transfers from (+) from the or Rest of the Lending to (-) World Abroad
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1952 2,645 2,641 … … … … … … … … 1955 4,007 4,373 … … … … … … … … 1960 12,692 11,174 … … … … … … … … 1965 25,652 23,400 … … … … … … … … 1970 58,147 58,178 … … … … … … … … 1975 180,166 157,804 … … … … … … … … 1978 281,356 341,905 … … … … … … … … 1979 395,167 401,095 … … … … … … … … 1980 505,941 482,658 … … … … … … … … 1981 532,083 555,255 20,087 43,763 96,067 97,006 41,091 15,752 … -23,172 1982 482,074 573,905 22,317 51,985 104,870 74,950 46,493 13,472 … -91,831 1983 496,886 679,875 24,502 58,657 116,001 94,128 57,314 26,437 … -182,989 1984 524,406 805,522 26,486 67,566 127,791 110,086 77,709 32,784 … -281,116 1985 477,610 850,443 29,054 81,097 138,829 102,847 60,472 30,635 … -372,833 1986 508,874 1,133,414 31,317 83,949 157,853 96,502 62,264 139,846 … -624,540 1987 676,715 1,281,948 35,493 89,308 182,301 166,941 55,647 115,191 … -605,233 1,258,736 39,620 93,137 204,639 215,430 63,051 73,008 … -411,269 1988 847,467 1989 940,242 1,269,864 45,282 98,282 230,755 261,429 50,076 36,814 … -329,622 1990 1,015,613 1,315,435 52,694 104,444 261,199 211,696 43,198 36,230 … -299,822 1,473,571 62,040 122,309 299,071 94,456 67,695 128,486 … -328,411 1991 1,145,160 1992 1,391,645 1,611,827 74,037 139,445 321,798 210,336 72,084 138,356 -9,900 -210,282 1993 1,581,910 1,769,905 89,237 148,309 360,002 212,822 79,972 190,557 -8,658 -179,337 1,856,742 103,012 156,253 377,553 237,505 95,872 168,069 -9,097 -165,302 1994 1,682,343 1995 1,827,756 1,978,072 119,253 152,174 422,824 143,522 158,448 159,017 -17,538 -132,778 1996 1,834,507 2,134,857 135,020 154,462 471,589 17,787 138,121 160,933 -17,939 -282,411 2,275,293 151,462 161,628 517,597 82,800 103,429 217,533 -9,013 -193,775 1997 2,072,505 1998 2,305,519 2,418,699 169,716 165,140 576,781 84,684 55,107 280,908 -6,056 -107,124 2,537,204 186,702 164,385 649,657 -118,658 50,840 414,555 -5,583 -252,447 1999 2,279,174 2000 2,333,605 2,611,440 203,896 165,431 757,814 -79,909 15,772 399,120 -8,964 -268,871 2,428,116 220,478 168,007 858,839 -297,712 37,870 336,904 -4,125 -611,542 2001 1,811,063 2002 1,778,860 2,665,189 236,176 173,575 903,636 -250,930 38,433 467,483 -3,320 -881,522 2003 1,795,676 2,801,295 250,148 180,198 947,840 -175,664 49,795 455,872 -2,375 -1,002,624 2004 2,310,516 2,933,375 271,374 178,551 998,307 -88,555 82,851 472,586 -2,507 620,285 (1) Including U.S. aid up to year-end 1968. U.S. aid terminated in June 1965, but what was already committed and in the pipeline continued arriving until the end of 1968 Source: See Table 3-1. 73
3-14b. The Finance of Gross Capital Formation (Continued)
Period
Gross Capital Formation
II. Percentage (%) 1952 100.0 1955 100.0 1960 100.0 1965 100.0 1970 100.0 1975 100.0 1978 100.0 1979 100.0 1980 100.0 1981 100.0 1982 100.0 1983 100.0 1984 100.0 1985 100.0 1986 100.0 1987 100.0 1988 100.0 1989 100.0 1990 100.0 1991 100.0 1992 100.0 1993 100.0 1994 100.0 1995 100.0 1996 100.0 1997 100.0 1998 100.0 1999 100.0 2000 100.0 2001 100.0 2002 100.0 2003 100.0 2004 100.0
74
Gross National Savings Provision for Capital Consumption Total
99.8 109.1 88.0 91.2 100.1 87.6 121.5 101.5 95.4 104.4 119.0 136.8 153.6 178.1 222.7 189.4 148.5 135.1 129.5 128.7 115.8 111.9 110.4 108.2 116.4 109.8 104.9 111.3 111.9 134.1 149.8 156.0 127.0
Government
Public Enterprises
… … … … … … … … … 3.8 4.6 4.9 5.1 6.1 6.2 5.2 4.7 4.8 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.6 6.1 6.5 7.4 7.3 7.4 8.2 8.7 12.2 13.3 13.9 11.7
… … … … … … … … … 8.2 10.8 11.8 12.9 17.0 16.5 13.2 11.0 10.5 10.3 10.7 10.0 9.4 9.3 8.3 8.4 7.8 7.2 7.2 7.1 9.3 9.8 10.0 7.7
Private Sector … … … … … … … … … 18.1 21.8 23.3 24.4 29.1 31.0 26.9 24.1 24.5 25.7 26.1 23.1 22.8 22.4 23.1 25.7 25.0 25.0 28.5 32.5 47.4 50.8 52.8 43.2
Net National Savings Government
Public Enterprises
… … … … … … … … … 18.2 15.5 18.9 21.0 21.5 19.0 24.7 25.4 27.8 20.8 8.2 15.1 13.5 14.1 7.9 1.0 4.0 3.7 -5.2 -3.4 -16.4 -14.1 -9.8 -3.8
… … … … … … … … … 7.7 9.6 11.5 14.8 12.7 12.2 8.2 7.4 5.3 4.3 5.9 5.2 5.1 5.7 8.7 7.5 5.0 2.4 2.2 0.7 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.6
Private Sector … … … … … … … … … 3.0 2.8 5.3 6.3 6.4 27.5 17.0 8.6 3.9 3.6 11.2 9.9 12.0 10.0 8.7 8.8 10.5 12.2 18.2 17.1 18.6 26.3 25.4 20.5
Net Net Capital Borrowing Transfers from (+) from the or Rest of the Lending to (-) World Abroad … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
3-15. Savings as Percentage of National Income and GNP
Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Net Savings (1) (A) 1,718 2,682 6,601 15,428 40,950 109,692 251,799 292,950 353,055 395,338 394,733 480,715 583,679 601,463 860,295 974,846 921,340 895,545 897,098 990,151 1,076,547 1,172,357 1,219,924 1,283,821 1,373,786 1,444,606 1,507,062 1,536,460 1,484,299 1,180,792 1,351,802 1,423,109 1,485,143 1,357,716
National Income (At Factor Cost) (B) 14,566 24,488 50,590 90,610 176,824 457,507 764,682 922,867 1,168,136 1,405,458 1,527,040 1,679,940 1,913,415 2,043,151 2,418,044 2,725,180 2,979,257 3,330,945 3,662,427 4,082,988 4,524,995 4,990,033 5,472,464 5,958,507 6,606,475 7,148,691 7,679,150 8,044,134 8,368,633 8,184,912 8,461,407 8,616,434 8,991,341 9,192,869
(A)/(B) x 100 (%) 11.8 11.0 13.0 17.0 23.2 24.0 32.9 31.7 30.2 28.1 25.8 28.6 30.5 29.4 35.6 35.8 30.9 26.9 24.5 24.3 23.8 23.5 22.3 21.5 20.8 20.2 19.6 19.1 17.7 14.4 16.0 16.5 16.5 14.8
Gross National Savings (C) 2,641 4,373 11,174 23,400 58,178 157,804 341,905 401,095 482,658 555,255 573,905 679,875 805,522 850,443 1,133,414 1,281,948 1,258,736 1,269,864 1,315,435 1,473,571 1,611,827 1,769,905 1,856,742 1,978,072 2,134,857 2,275,293 2,418,699 2,537,204 2,611,440 2,428,116 2,665,189 2,801,295 2,933,375 2,857,655
Amount unit: NT$ million Gross National (C)/(D) x 100 Product (%) (D) 17,316 30,178 63,140 113,523 229,150 595,048 1,006,276 1,219,731 1,520,166 1,803,637 1,939,891 2,145,637 2,417,806 2,568,741 2,982,365 3,365,162 3,687,179 4,123,857 4,528,695 5,059,138 5,623,664 6,207,950 6,781,348 7,363,955 8,054,095 8,699,750 9,307,023 9,731,411 10,171,562 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310 11,425,549
15.3 14.5 17.7 20.6 25.4 26.5 34.0 32.9 31.8 30.8 29.6 31.7 33.3 33.1 38.0 38.1 34.1 30.8 29.0 29.1 28.7 28.5 27.4 26.9 26.5 26.2 26.0 26.1 25.7 24.2 25.5 26.3 26.3 25.0
(1) See note (1) of Table 3-14a. Source: See Table 3-1.
75
3-16a. Household Income, Disposable Income and Savings Unit: NT$ million
Item
1952
1960
A. Gross national product Less: Provisions for consumption of fixed capital Indirect taxes Plus: Subsidies
17,316 63,140 923 4,573
B. National income (at factor cost) Less: Savings of public enterprises Savings of private business Business profit tax Gov't income from property and enterprises Private transfers from enterprises, net Compulsory fees, fines and penalities Plus: Current transfers from residents Current transfers from the rest of the world
14,566 50,590 … … … … … … … …
1,957 130
8,027 50
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
1996
1997
2,568,741 248,980
4,528,695 418,337
7,363,955 694,251
8,054,095 761,071
8,699,750 830,687
223,667 1,240
286,281 9,671
453,479 5,548
724,289 13,092
707,519 20,970
746,018 25,646
457,507 1,168,136 … … … … … … … …
2,043,151 60,472 30,635 … …
3,662,427 43,198 36,230 152,424 118,371
5,958,507 158,448 159,017 175,079 76,099
6,606,475 138,121 160,933 161,053 130,496
7,148,691 103,429 217,533 175,459 163,048
595,048 1,520,166 48,112 129,603 89,805 376
…
…
…
…
…
9,768
29,185
34,260
17,538
…
…
…
…
…
2,930
3,743
4,072
4,444
… …
… …
… …
… …
34,739 4,770
65,606 44,207
252,465 61,250
309,989 67,843
325,888 80,914
C. Household (personal) income Less: Current transfers to the rest of the world Current transfers to residents Direct taxes
… …
… …
… …
… …
1,814,893 14,489
3,409,319 63,837
5,670,651 137,229
6,355,372 135,249
6,874,042 145,036
… …
… …
… …
… …
31,372 70,392
56,290 266,279
125,033 365,675
137,740 375,891
143,424 499,215
D. Household disposable income Less: Consumption expenditure
… …
… …
… …
… …
1,698,640 1,291,131
3,022,913 2,416,939
5,042,714 4,219,880
5,706,492 4,649,547
6,086,367 5,045,523
Savings
…
…
…
…
407,509
605,974
822,834
1,056,945
1,040,844
Source: See Table 3-1.
76
3-16b. Household Income, Disposable Income and Savings (Continued) Unit: NT$ million
Item
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
A. Gross national product Less: Provisions for consumption of fixed capital Indirect taxes Plus: Subsidies
9,307,023 911,637
9,731,411 1,000,744
10,171,562 1,127,141
10,054,207 1,247,324
10,436,780 1,313,387
10,647,483 1,378,186
11,146,310 1,448,232
763,598 47,362
726,094 39,561
721,550 45,762
680,937 58,966
715,860 53,874
708,866 56,003
761,457 54,720
B. National income (at factor cost) Less: Savings of public enterprises Savings of private business Business profit tax Gov't income from property and enterprises Private transfers from enterprises, net enterprises Compulsory fees, fines and penalities Plus: Current transfers from residents Current transfers from the rest of the world
7,679,150 55,107 280,908 212,668 248,432
8,044,134 50,840 414,555 207,452 90,291
8,368,633 15,772 399,120 231,931 124,018
8,184,912 37,870 336,904 247,781 67,636
8,461,407 38,433 467,483 184,439 130,221
8,616,434 49,795 455,872 236,241 221,948
8,991,341 82,851 472,586 271,656 191,169
29,044
72,547
75,693
109,096
203,606
170,953
121,039
10,993
12,631
15,005
17,015
17,688
16,776
17,393
357,949 94,982
450,324 97,488
423,047 95,642
486,467 84,837
577,492 88,038
549,466 90,419
531,179 102,952
C. Household (personal) income Less: Current transfers to the rest of the world Current transfers to residents Direct taxes
7,294,929 147,876
7,743,630 173,742
8,025,783 180,039
7,939,914 179,209
8,085,067 175,246
8,104,734 183,075
8,468,778 230,606
176,060 447,921
181,026 442,349
164,913 444,278
157,680 370,082
188,501 369,858
183,285 351,685
200,183 399,941
D. Household disposable income Less: Consumption expenditure
6,523,072 5,436,709
6,946,513 5,756,790
7,236,553 6,087,237
7,232,943 6,129,213
7,351,462 6,254,646
7,386,689 6,293,583
7,638,048 6,619,787
Savings
1,086,363
1,189,723
1,149,316
1,103,730
1,096,816
1,093,106
1,018,261
77
3-17. Household Propensity to Consume and to Save Amount unit: NT$ million
Period
Household Household Household Disposable Consumption Savings Income (A)
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
1,187,505 1,285,630 1,411,676 1,580,097 1,698,640 1,957,913 2,211,105 2,388,787 2,697,547 3,022,913 3,399,104 3,723,690 4,113,091 4,582,279 5,042,714 5,706,492 6,086,367 6,523,072 6,946,513 7,236,553 7,232,943 7,351,462 7,386,689 7,638,048
(B) 946,016 1,025,812 1,108,840 1,216,997 1,291,131 1,396,230 1,574,038 1,818,936 2,150,321 2,416,939 2,699,590 3,067,919 3,424,085 3,863,801 4,219,880 4,649,547 5,045,523 5,436,709 5,756,790 6,087,237 6,129,213 6,254,646 6,293,583 6,619,787
Source: See Table 3-1.
78
(C) 241,489 259,818 302,836 363,100 407,509 561,683 637,067 569,851 547,226 605,974 699,514 655,771 689,006 718,478 822,834 1,056,945 1,040,844 1,086,363 1,189,723 1,149,316 1,103,730 1,096,816 1,093,106 1,018,261
Average Propensity to Consume (B)/(A) 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.77 0.76 0.71 0.71 0.76 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.81 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.87
Annual Increase in
Average Propensity Disposable Consumption to Save Income (C)/(A) 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.23 0.24 0.29 0.29 0.24 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.19 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.13
(D) … 98,125 126,046 168,421 118,543 259,273 253,192 177,682 308,760 325,366 376,191 324,586 389,401 469,188 460,435 663,778 379,875 436,705 423,441 290,040 -3,610 118,519 35,227 251,359
(E) … 79,796 83,028 108,157 74,134 105,099 177,808 244,898 331,385 266,618 282,651 368,329 356,166 439,716 356,079 429,667 395,976 391,186 320,081 330,447 41,976 125,433 38,937 326,204
Savings (F) … 18,329 43,018 60,264 44,409 154,174 75,384 -67,216 -22,625 58,748 93,540 -43,743 33,235 29,472 104,356 234,111 -16,101 45,519 103,360 -40,407 -45,586 -6,914 -3,710 -74,845
Marginal Marginal Propensity Propensity to Consume to Save (E)/(D) … 0.81 0.66 0.64 0.63 0.41 0.70 1.38 1.07 0.82 0.75 1.13 0.91 0.94 0.77 0.65 1.04 0.90 0.76 1.14 … 1.06 1.11 1.30
(F)/(D) … 0.19 0.34 0.36 0.37 0.59 0.30 -0.38 -0.07 0.18 0.25 -0.13 0.09 0.06 0.23 0.35 -0.04 0.10 0.24 -0.14 … -0.06 -0.11 -0.30
3-18. Marginal Capital/Output Ratio Gross Domestic Product Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Amount
Annual Increase
(A)
(B)
214,678 278,699 387,448 608,403 975,173 1,497,151 2,139,296 2,319,822 2,490,663 2,646,160 2,738,104 2,965,923 3,283,683 3,448,649 3,844,915 4,331,641 4,680,027 5,075,619 5,364,728 5,771,492 6,224,352 6,653,676 7,145,424 7,609,029 8,088,068 8,621,225 9,013,354 9,531,425 10,081,059 9,862,183 10,280,971 10,633,860 11,279,191 11,740,073
23,057 21,152 22,997 61,306 99,885 70,492 257,281 180,526 170,841 155,497 91,944 227,819 317,760 164,966 396,266 486,726 348,386 395,592 289,109 406,764 452,860 429,324 491,748 463,605 479,039 533,157 392,129 518,071 549,634 -218,876 418,788 352,889 645,331 460,882
Capital Formation (1) Gross Fixed Gross Capital Capital Formation Formation (C) (D) 13,919 23,358 32,368 59,319 138,627 347,741 387,870 445,728 532,077 578,240 584,784 544,323 560,055 594,365 551,731 591,410 767,740 930,866 1,005,298 1,054,492 1,172,991 1,402,016 1,548,220 1,655,876 1,752,541 1,811,139 2,066,056 2,244,092 2,239,347 2,326,665 1,811,063 1,798,165 1,806,586 2,236,856
11,399 20,564 29,140 50,179 128,086 267,008 361,070 413,798 466,435 533,522 554,001 555,105 547,612 574,228 547,968 607,869 723,061 830,694 952,032 1,025,153 1,120,736 1,329,871 1,488,306 1,605,421 1,728,678 1,759,792 1,950,802 2,125,181 2,187,673 2,384,927 1,910,022 1,898,046 1,880,911 2,209,612
Amount unit: NT$ million at 2001 prices Marginal Capital/Output Ratio Gross Fixed Gross Capital Capital Formation Formation (C)/(B) (D)/(B) 0.60 1.10 1.41 0.97 1.39 4.93 1.51 2.47 3.11 3.72 6.36 2.39 1.76 3.60 1.39 1.22 2.20 2.35 3.48 2.59 2.59 3.27 3.15 3.57 3.66 3.40 5.27 4.33 4.07 -10.63 4.32 5.10 2.80 4.85
0.49 0.97 1.27 0.82 1.28 3.79 1.40 2.29 2.73 3.43 6.03 2.44 1.72 3.48 1.38 1.25 2.08 2.10 3.29 2.52 2.47 3.10 3.03 3.46 3.61 3.30 4.97 4.10 3.98 -10.90 4.56 5.38 2.91 4.79
(1) Figures refer to previous year. Source: See Table 3-1.
79
3-19a. Distribution of Personal Income by Household in Taiwan Area Unit: % Households divided into five groups of equal size Total
1974 100.00
1976 100.00
1981 100.00
1985 100.00
1990 100.00
1994 100.00
1995 100.00
1996 100.00
1. Lowest fifth
8.84
8.91
8.80
8.37
7.45
7.28
7.30
7.23
2. Second fifth
13.49
13.64
13.76
13.59
13.22
12.97
12.96
13.00
3. Third fifth
16.99
17.48
17.62
17.52
17.51
17.41
17.37
17.50
4. Fourth fifth
22.05
22.71
22.78
22.88
23.22
23.18
23.38
23.38
5. Highest fifth
38.63
37.26
37.04
37.64
38.60
39.16
38.99
38.89
4.37
4.18
4.21
4.50
5.18
5.38
5.34
5.38
Ratio of highest fifth's Income to lowest fifth's
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Report on the Survey of Family Income and Expenditure in Taiwan Area, Republic of China, 2004.
3-20a. Changes in Household Expenditure in Taiwan Area Unit: % Item
1974
Total
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
49.40
46.38
39.44
38.20
32.33
26.05
25.50
26.08
6.15
6.83
6.80
5.89
5.92
4.90
4.60
4.49
20.71
21.45
24.13
23.54
24.62
25.65
24.91
25.30
4. Family furniture and equipment
3.79
3.87
4.58
4.12
4.27
4.56
4.57
4.58
5. Medical care and health expenses
3.92
4.61
4.50
5.26
4.82
8.49
10.37
9.84
1. Food, beverage and tobacco 2. Clothing and footwear 3. Rent, fuel and power
1976
1981
1985
1990
1994
1995
1996
6. Transportation and communications
3.99
4.99
6.89
8.30
8.83
9.87
10.00
10.17
7. Education and recreation
6.06
6.38
8.30
9.52
13.34
13.48
13.12
12.97
8. Others
5.98
5.49
5.36
5.17
5.87
7.00
6.93
6.57
Source: See Table 3-19a.
80
3-19b. Distribution of Personal Income by Household in Taiwan Area (Continued) Unit: % Households divided into
1997
five groups of equal size Total
100.00
1998 100.00
1999 100.00
2000 100.00
2001 100.00
2002 100.00
2003 100.00
2004 100.00
1. Lowest fifth
7.24
7.12
7.13
7.07
6.43
6.67
6.72
6.67
2. Second fifth
12.91
12.84
12.91
12.82
12.08
12.30
12.37
12.46
3. Third fifth
17.46
17.53
17.51
17.47
17.04
16.99
16.91
17.41
4. Fourth fifth
23.25
23.24
23.21
23.41
23.33
22.95
23.17
23.25
5. Highest fifth
39.14
39.26
39.24
39.23
41.11
41.09
40.83
40.21
5.41
5.51
5.50
5.55
6.39
6.16
6.07
6.03
Ratio of highest fifth's Income to lowest fifth's
3-20b. Changes in Household Expenditure in Taiwan Area (Continued) Unit: % Item Total 1. Food, beverage and tobacco 2. Clothing and footwear 3. Rent, fuel and power
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
25.74
25.77
25.15
24.21
24.34
24.05
24.00
23.71
4.50
4.48
4.08
3.83
3.64
3.56
3.52
3.47
25.10
25.24
24.91
25.15
24.60
23.71
23.96
23.06
4. Family furniture and equipment
4.38
4.17
4.03
3.96
3.91
3.71
3.55
3.73
5. Medical care and health expenses
9.98
10.32
10.97
11.09
11.53
12.28
12.70
12.91
6. Transportation and communications
10.42
10.60
11.11
11.37
11.69
12.23
12.12
12.54
7. Education and recreation
13.11
12.81
12.96
13.51
13.32
13.52
13.12
13.31
6.77
6.61
6.80
6.88
6.97
6.94
7.03
7.26
8. Others
81
82
4. AGRICULTURE
4-1. Area of Cultivated Land Unit: 1,000 ha. Area of Total Paddy Field Cultivated Period Land Double-Cropping Single-Cropping Total (A) Field Field 1952 876 534 325 209 1955 873 533 333 200 1960 869 526 329 197 1965 890 537 337 199 1970 905 529 336 193 1975 917 516 342 174 1978 918 517 369 148 1979 915 515 369 147 1980 907 509 361 149 1981 900 503 354 149 1982 891 502 363 138 1983 894 501 353 148 1984 892 497 348 149 1985 888 495 346 148 1986 887 495 346 148 1987 886 488 345 143 1988 895 484 344 139 1989 895 480 340 140 1990 890 477 341 136 1991 884 473 333 140 1992 876 465 328 137 1993 875 464 330 134 1994 872 461 329 132 1995 873 459 329 130 1996 872 456 328 128 1997 865 455 325 130 1998 859 451 323 128 1999 855 444 321 123 2000 851 442 317 125 2001 849 439 316 123 2002 847 435 314 121 2003 844 433 319 114 2004 836 428 329 99 2005 833 426 329 97 Source: The data are provided by the Council of Agriculture, R.O.C.
Upland Field 343 340 344 353 376 401 401 400 398 397 389 393 395 393 393 399 412 415 413 411 411 411 411 414 416 410 408 411 409 410 412 411 408 408
Total Crop Area (B) 1,521 1,508 1,600 1,680 1,656 1,659 1,549 1,494 1,400 1,398 1,380 1,334 1,285 1,257 1,267 1,261 1,216 1,184 1,155 1,127 1,089 1,077 1,035 1,036 998 995 963 963 904 877 850 797 737 760
MultipleCropping Index (B/A x 100) 173.6 172.7 184.1 188.8 183.0 180.9 168.7 163.3 154.4 155.3 154.9 149.2 144.1 141.6 142.8 142.3 135.9 132.3 129.8 127.5 124.3 123.1 118.7 118.7 114.4 115.0 112.1 112.6 106.2 103.3 100.4 94.4 88.2 91.2
83
4-2. Agricultural Population by Owner and Tenant Unit: 1,000 persons End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Agricultural Population
5,785 5,765 5,744 5,389 5,101 4,980 4,318 4,277 4,685 4,292 4,068 3,819 3,671 4,289 4,200 4,081 3,993 4,007 3,930 3,716 3,721 3,728 3,747 3,669 3,687 3,665 3,044 3,225
Source: See Table 4-1.
84
Cultivating Farm Household
% of Total
Full
Part
Population
Owner
Owner
35.8 33.6 32.9 30.3 28.1 27.0 23.0 22.5 24.3 22.1 20.7 19.2 18.3 21.1 20.5 19.7 19.1 19.0 18.5 17.4 17.3 17.0 17.0 16.5 16.5 16.3 15.1 14.3
4,257 4,603 5,373 5,739 5,997 5,598 5,638 5,639 5,288 4,964 4,876 4,283 4,250 4,146 4,249 4,025 3,781 3,634 4,262 4,159 4,039 3,947 3,963 3,902 3,688 3,693 3,699 3,724 3,648 3,666 3,643 3,382 3,206
1,598 2,708 3,463 3,837 4,642 4,572 4,668 4,776 4,353 4,189 4,218 3,569 3,469 3,384 3,534 3,343 3,218 3,133 3,609 3,379 3,423 3,295 3,287 3,321 3,180 3,190 3,192 3,213 3,060 3,027 3,027 2,887 2,713
1,113 1,084 1,157 1,179 737 540 492 428 556 436 348 459 508 496 494 468 397 371 371 537 429 464 525 385 340 338 343 343 395 452 437 356 371
Tenant 1,546 811 753 723 618 486 478 435 379 339 310 255 273 266 221 214 166 130 282 243 187 188 151 196 168 165 165 167 194 187 180 139 122
Percentage (%) Full Owner
Part Owner
37.5 58.8 64.5 66.9 77.4 81.7 82.8 84.7 82.3 84.4 86.5 83.3 81.6 81.6 83.2 83.1 85.1 86.2 84.7 81.2 84.7 83.5 82.9 85.1 86.2 86.4 86.3 86.3 83.9 82.6 83.1 85.4 84.6
26.1 23.5 21.5 20.5 12.3 9.6 8.7 7.6 10.5 8.8 7.1 10.7 12.0 12.0 11.6 11.6 10.5 10.2 8.7 12.9 10.6 11.8 13.2 9.9 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.2 10.8 12.3 12.0 10.5 11.6
Tenant 36.3 17.6 14.0 12.6 10.3 8.7 8.5 7.7 7.2 6.8 6.4 6.0 6.4 6.4 5.2 5.3 4.4 3.6 6.6 5.8 4.6 4.8 3.8 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.1 3.8
4-3. Cultivated Land, Agricultural Population and Employment Area of Period
Cultivated Land
Number of Farm Families (household)
Agricultural Population (1,000 persons)
Agricultural Employment (1,000 persons)
(ha.) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
876,100 873,002 869,223 889,563 905,263 917,111 918,143 915,393 907,353 900,602 890,830 894,326 891,655 887,660 887,451 886,281 894,974 894,601 890,090 884,443 875,951 874,535 872,307 873,378 872,159 864,817 858,756 855,073 851,495 848,743 847,334 844,097 835,507 833,176
679,750 732,555 785,592 847,242 880,274 897,739 908,502 918,152 891,115 847,997 828,751 815,883 803,830 779,897 769,366 756,745 738,742 723,191 859,772 824,256 797,745 822,395 807,791 792,125 779,427 780,246 782,136 787,407 721,161 726,575 724,949 … … …
5,785 5,765 5,744 5,389 5,101 4,980 4,318 4,277 4,685 4,292 4,068 3,819 3,671 4,289 4,206 4,081 3,993 4,007 3,930 3,716 3,721 3,728 3,747 3,669 3,687 3,665 3,044 3,225 …
1,642 1,667 1,742 1,748 1,681 1,681 1,553 1,380 1,277 1,257 1,284 1,317 1,286 1,297 1,317 1,226 1,113 1,066 1,064 1,093 1,065 1,005 976 954 918 878 822 776 740 706 709 696 642 591
Area of Cultivated Land (ha.) Per Farm
Per Capita on
Per Agricultural
Family
Farm
Employment
1.29 1.19 1.11 1.05 1.03 1.02 1.01 1.00 1.02 1.06 1.07 1.10 1.11 1.14 1.15 1.17 1.21 1.24 1.04 1.07 1.10 1.06 1.08 1.10 1.12 1.11 1.10 1.09 1.18 1.17 1.17 … … …
0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.21 0.21 0.19 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 … … …
0.53 0.52 0.50 0.51 0.54 0.55 0.59 0.66 0.71 0.72 0.69 0.68 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.72 0.80 0.84 0.84 0.81 0.82 0.87 0.89 0.92 0.97 0.98 1.04 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.20 1.21 1.30 1.41
Source: See Table 4-1.
85
4-4. Indices of Agricultural Production Index (2001=100) Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index 22.23 26.39 32.90 43.23 54.57 61.69 73.55 79.35 80.20 79.12 80.53 83.78 86.38 89.02 88.73 95.81 97.29 97.10 99.27 100.69 98.32 104.25 101.06 104.83 105.00 103.63 97.94 99.06 101.24 100.00 104.08 104.26 99.85 94.06
Source: See Table 4-1.
86
Agriculture 55.20 60.85 73.40 94.22 105.17 110.43 114.25 118.52 115.97 113.14 114.13 110.72 111.46 112.31 106.48 110.91 112.43 111.89 106.91 109.63 105.09 112.25 108.31 110.48 110.18 111.94 102.69 109.65 104.53 100.00 105.46 102.72 97.63 88.37
Forestry 497.02 517.98 841.85 1,267.89 1,231.81 958.95 799.19 753.58 678.14 704.56 644.82 762.25 658.82 593.10 657.17 609.40 395.03 279.04 238.75 223.57 134.92 140.85 106.33 124.11 102.24 115.00 145.66 122.42 120.77 100.00 111.56 121.47 121.26 94.84
Fisheries
Livestock
8.65 12.89 17.57 23.90 41.09 55.84 68.64 75.65 76.78 73.81 75.33 77.47 82.15 85.67 90.84 103.14 107.34 102.00 108.36 100.24 96.71 102.76 90.62 94.41 90.00 91.76 91.85 89.95 98.34 100.00 108.14 115.79 107.54 105.34
6.31 8.49 10.88 14.76 23.34 26.99 40.38 45.66 48.36 49.25 51.16 58.61 62.02 66.25 68.48 74.65 75.29 78.96 84.91 92.52 94.75 98.88 104.49 109.73 114.17 105.67 97.87 94.31 99.69 100.00 98.13 96.17 96.05 93.00
General Index 11.19 2.87 0.64 6.60 6.89 -1.38 0.30 7.88 1.07 -1.35 1.79 4.03 3.11 3.05 -0.32 7.98 1.55 -0.19 2.23 1.44 -2.36 6.03 -3.06 3.73 0.16 -1.30 -5.49 1.14 2.20 -1.22 4.08 0.17 -4.23 -5.80
Annual Growth Rate (%) AgriForestry Fisheries culture 9.75 -0.47 1.40 6.62 4.45 -2.98 -4.67 3.74 -2.16 -2.43 0.87 -2.98 0.67 0.76 -5.19 4.16 1.37 -0.48 -4.45 2.55 -4.14 6.81 -3.51 2.00 -0.27 1.60 -8.27 6.78 -4.67 -4.33 5.46 -2.60 -4.96 -9.48
28.56 1.23 3.17 2.54 5.86 -9.15 1.89 -5.71 -10.01 3.90 -8.48 18.21 -13.57 -9.98 10.80 -7.27 -35.18 -29.36 -14.44 -6.36 -39.65 4.39 -24.51 16.72 -17.62 12.48 26.66 -15.95 -1.34 -17.20 11.56 8.88 -0.17 -21.79
16.63 17.67 4.89 2.08 8.74 9.65 5.61 10.21 1.49 -3.87 2.06 2.84 6.04 4.28 6.03 13.54 4.08 -4.98 6.24 -7.49 -3.53 6.26 -11.81 4.18 -4.67 1.95 0.11 -2.08 9.34 1.68 8.14 7.07 -7.12 -2.05
Livestock 7.60 3.77 -3.64 7.40 9.84 -5.41 5.09 13.08 5.91 1.84 3.88 14.57 5.81 6.82 3.36 9.02 0.86 4.87 7.54 8.95 2.41 4.37 5.66 5.02 4.04 -7.44 -7.39 -3.63 5.70 0.31 -1.87 -2.00 -0.12 -3.18
4-5a. Area and Output of Principal Crops Rice (brown) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
785.7 750.7 766.4 772.9 776.1 790.2 752.3 720.6 637.4 667.1 659.4 645.5 586.7 563.7 531.6 501.5 471.1 475.5 454.3 428.8 397.2 390.9 366.3 363.5 347.8 364.2 357.7 353.1 339.6 331.6 306.8 272.1 237.0 269.0
Production 1,000 m.t. 1,570 1,615 1,912 2,348 2,463 2,494 2,444 2,450 2,354 2,375 2,483 2,485 2,244 2,174 1,974 1,900 1,845 1,865 1,807 1,819 1,628 1,820 1,679 1,687 1,577 1,663 1,489 1,559 1,540 1,396 1,461 1,338 1,165 1,188
Wheat
Sweet Potatoes Yield Per Ha. kg. 1,998 2,151 2,495 3,038 3,173 3,156 3,249 3,400 3,692 3,560 3,765 3,850 3,825 3,856 3,713 3,790 3,916 3,922 3,977 4,241 4,099 4,655 4,583 4,640 4,536 4,565 4,164 4,414 4,535 4,210 4,760 4,918 4,914 4,414
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) 233.5 (1) 245.5 (1) 235.4 234.1 228.7 156.7 91.7 74.3 62.3 54.4 45.5 36.1 27.8 23.2 21.1 20.7 15.3 12.3 11.7 12.8 11.7 11.0 10.2 10.6 10.5 10.7 9.7 10.0 9.3 9.3 8.8 9.0 8.2 10.2
Production 1,000 m.t. 2,090 2,437 2,979 3,131 3,441 2,403 1,463 1,225 1,055 834 741 560 424 369 324 345 255 206 200 224 204 188 181 196 204 208 187 218 198 189 191 200 175 214
Yield Per Ha. kg. 8,953 9,928 12,654 13,377 15,043 15,337 15,964 16,476 16,949 15,314 16,293 15,514 15,269 15,899 15,386 16,630 16,612 16,768 16,952 17,523 17,392 17,098 17,917 18,438 19,421 19,501 19,292 21,940 21,314 20,402 21,714 22,201 21,453 20,918
Harvested Area ha. (1) 14.6 (1) 12.8 (1) 25.2 11.1 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Production 1,000 m.t. 16,604 19,304 45,574 23,492 3,664 3,042 2,395 2,521 2,839 2,710 2,314 1,570 2,360 2,125 3,693 4,702 2,957 3,039 2,932 3,581 4,326 4,921 4,440 4,429 193 85 66 88 127 234 262 264 238 196
Yield Per Ha. kg. 1,139 1,503 1,808 2,113 1,829 2,401 2,081 2,580 2,496 2,658 2,297 1,287 2,321 2,018 3,258 3,651 3,437 3,537 2,703 3,012 3,086 3,490 3,249 3,367 3,367 4,269 3,667 4,608 3,510 3,426 3,617 3,503 3,221 3,156
(1) Planted Area. Source: See Table 4-1.
87
4-5b. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued) Soybeans Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) 24.3 (1) 34.5 (1) 59.7 53.2 42.7 41.4 24.5 19.3 15.3 10.3 7.8 5.6 5.5 7.1 9.3 9.0 7.7 5.7 4.2 4.0 3.9 5.4 5.7 3.8 5.0 2.0 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
(1) Planted area.
88
Production m.t. 14,627 24,151 52,653 65,709 65,174 61,920 40,824 31,782 25,934 15,883 12,043 8,592 9,546 12,211 14,890 18,043 14,641 10,956 8,140 8,333 8,562 12,715 12,005 8,894 9,693 4,722 1,463 352 294 328 368 341 280 213
Peanuts Yield Per Ha. kg. 602 700 882 1,236 1,525 1,495 1,668 1,644 1,692 1,543 1,548 1,536 1,725 1,717 1,605 2,002 1,901 1,915 1,945 2,061 2,173 2,355 2,110 2,313 1,921 2,382 2,136 2,169 1,912 1,954 2,184 2,195 2,081 2,128
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) 81.0 (1) 96.0 (1) 100.5 103.6 87.5 64.1 57.7 53.9 53.3 50.9 50.6 46.0 51.7 52.9 49.2 64.5 45.6 34.1 34.4 40.0 37.0 32.0 35.2 39.2 34.0 33.3 30.0 26.5 29.6 25.2 25.4 25.3 21.8 22.1
Production m.t. 60,037 66,572 102,167 125,817 122,198 91,470 92,183 85,881 86,126 81,713 82,832 62,546 86,994 89,105 77,150 111,700 83,335 64,770 64,980 83,816 75,579 76,462 80,583 92,225 79,918 84,185 68,325 67,155 79,128 56,087 77,455 73,462 68,302 53,948
Tea Yield Per Ha. kg. 741 693 1,017 1,214 1,397 1,427 1,598 1,593 1,617 1,607 1,636 1,361 1,683 1,683 1,569 1,732 1,826 1,898 1,892 2,097 2,045 2,387 2,289 2,355 2,353 2,529 2,274 2,535 2,670 2,228 3,050 2,908 3,135 2,438
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 38.0 42.8 45.7 34.6 33.3 31.4 27.7 27.3 27.1 26.5 26.0 26.3 26.5 24.3 24.2 22.7 23.4 22.3 22.7 22.4 20.8 21.1 19.7 19.9 20.0 19.6 19.3 19.1 19.7 17.9 18.3 18.2 17.5 17.1
Production m.t. 11,582 14,680 17,365 20,730 27,648 26,092 25,854 27,055 24,479 25,223 24,051 24,308 24,365 23,203 23,890 25,578 23,557 22,130 22,299 21,380 20,164 20,515 24,485 20,892 23,321 23,505 22,641 21,119 20,349 19,837 20,345 20,675 20,192 18,803
Yield Per Ha. kg. 305 343 380 599 831 830 933 993 902 951 925 923 918 954 988 1,129 1,006 995 983 956 969 970 1,243 1,048 1,169 1,198 1,173 1,103 1,033 1,108 1,110 1,138 1,156 1,102
4-5c. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued) Banana Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 15.7 10.7 12.7 27.4 39.0 10.8 9.6 9.9 9.3 8.8 8.7 8.8 8.6 8.3 7.5 8.6 10.0 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.6 9.3 8.2 7.9 6.5 8.8 9.3 9.0 8.8 9.0 9.6 9.6 9.2 8.8
Production m.t. 106,856 84,677 114,216 460,094 461,829 196,585 182,079 226,769 214,323 185,309 202,942 196,255 203,281 198,596 150,730 204,486 228,725 198,442 201,440 196,663 195,970 212,748 184,287 172,633 140,997 204,736 215,639 212,531 198,455 204,724 226,521 223,061 189,900 148,715
Pineapple Yield Per Ha. kg. 6,811 7,934 8,987 16,765 11,838 18,165 18,971 22,883 23,125 21,147 23,459 22,287 23,742 23,950 20,001 23,789 22,909 20,488 21,311 21,040 20,431 22,772 22,355 21,932 21,663 23,267 23,140 23,718 22,464 22,830 23,663 23,316 20,754 16,808
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 5.8 5.7 9.7 11.1 12.8 12.2 9.0 8.1 7.4 6.5 4.9 3.8 4.1 4.7 5.3 5.7 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.4 5.7 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.7 7.2 7.3 8.0 8.6 9.1 9.9 10.4 10.7
Production m.t. 62,760 70,537 166,730 231,005 338,191 318,978 249,627 244,777 228,804 181,039 144,900 115,194 123,609 149,745 157,941 193,337 228,127 230,738 234,629 241,477 226,279 277,263 252,234 256,421 274,113 300,686 316,057 348,450 357,535 388,691 416,280 447,807 458,499 439,872
Citrus Fruits Yield Per Ha. kg. 10,731 12,437 17,108 20,829 26,525 26,251 27,826 30,320 31,121 27,882 29,511 29,982 29,843 32,024 29,612 33,900 36,676 38,494 38,497 37,866 39,612 43,363 38,943 40,614 43,197 44,633 43,837 47,474 44,960 45,144 45,717 45,350 44,175 41,213
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 4.6 5.2 8.1 14.7 22.0 33.0 33.5 32.8 32.7 34.0 33.3 32.4 32.7 32.9 34.0 38.3 40.2 41.5 41.5 40.7 41.7 40.7 38.4 34.6 34.2 35.2 35.0 33.5 31.7 32.7 32.4 31.8 32.0 32.2
Production m.t. 27,770 30,235 52,866 114,434 209,115 347,778 373,663 398,828 374,383 388,945 391,281 379,486 354,004 418,863 386,819 522,860 559,526 568,659 528,941 544,251 526,599 506,731 467,980 472,409 463,022 494,701 481,703 486,475 440,382 463,473 459,574 529,080 547,814 471,563
Yield Per Ha. kg. 6,024 5,763 6,527 7,788 9,514 10,549 11,170 12,147 11,450 11,439 11,757 11,696 10,824 12,731 11,362 13,638 13,914 13,708 12,752 13,372 12,638 12,446 12,199 13,671 13,538 14,069 13,776 14,522 13,888 14,188 14,193 16,656 17,121 14,624
89
4-5d. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued)
Period
Harvested Area 1,000 ha.
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (2) Crop year.
90
98.0 77.9 95.5 110.7 86.2 99.2 105.6 105.4 107.2 102.5 100.5 89.0 81.2 82.6 64.2 62.9 70.9 67.3 65.5 60.0 61.6 61.8 60.1 58.1 52.1 47.8 45.3 40.0 37.0 31.6 27.3 22.8 14.1 10.6
Sugarcane Production 1,000 m.t. 4,801 6,089 6,736 9,490 5,991 7,687 7,941 9,363 8,851 8,422 8,275 7,070 6,545 6,823 6,002 5,163 6,767 6,628 5,581 4,536 5,668 4,577 5,275 4,661 4,190 3,902 3,560 3,256 2,894 2,180 1,973 1,696 1,129 875
Yield Per Ha. kg. 49,003 78,121 70,505 85,730 69,460 77,487 75,194 86,560 82,569 82,174 82,349 79,464 80,589 75,086 93,547 82,096 95,511 98,434 85,270 75,600 91,934 74,067 87,738 80,197 81,211 81,673 78,610 81,337 78,299 68,916 72,203 74,501 80,032 82,616
Sugarcane (2) Refined Sugar Production Yield Per Ha. m.t. kg. 520,453 733,160 774,376 1,005,547 588,286 715,823 727,404 845,139 829,639 727,716 727,557 621,048 619,374 662,030 570,404 479,200 584,261 616,536 475,348 409,092 476,890 398,992 467,782 408,093 391,544 347,683 311,699 276,409 259,471 188,862 171,964 151,043 103,867 75,439
6,986 10,490 8,374 9,533 7,123 7,510 7,187 8,256 7,911 7,273 7,462 7,197 7,781 8,150 9,024 7,713 8,350 9,306 7,326 6,840 7,748 6,459 7,783 7,021 7,520 7,277 6,883 6,910 7,021 5,970 6,293 6,636 7,360 7,119
Brown Sugar Production Yield Per Ha. m.t. kg. 8,007 14,833 17,808 33,698 23,677 23,040 29,210 20,016 16,186 16,775 23,773 12,116 10,909 9,301 7,615 5,228 8,396 9,923 3,735 978 452 77 86 … … … … … … … … … … …
2,437 5,273 5,791 6,465 6,467 5,920 6,645 6,652 6,953 6,883 7,980 4,518 6,755 6,663 8,007 6,870 9,476 9,214 6,553 6,293 4,520 3,080 3,440 … … … … … … … … … … …
4-5e. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued) Asparagus Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area ha. (1) 9,533 (1) 12,588 17,384 12,567 13,475 12,428 12,369 11,236 9,500 9,400 9,903 9,326 7,120 6,419 5,249 3,190 2,437 1,755 1,525 1,471 1,420 1,523 1,564 1,484 1,538 1,562 1,538 1,430 1,253 1,149 1,055
Production m.t. 16,776 112,331 80,113 97,393 102,837 112,871 81,338 52,808 45,638 54,143 62,068 41,836 40,091 32,868 25,092 17,924 12,424 9,130 7,951 7,423 7,617 7,560 7,308 6,344 7,457 7,901 7,365 6,954 6,325 5,900 4,635
Watermelon
Mushroom Yield Per Ha. kg. 1,760 8,924 4,607 7,750 7,631 9,082 6,576 4,700 4,804 5,760 6,268 4,485 5,630 5,120 4,781 5,619 5,099 5,202 5,222 5,051 5,364 4,971 4,672 4,273 4,838 5,050 4,790 4,864 5,046 5,133 4,410
Harvested Area 1,000 sq.m. 8,565 8,290 5,906 11,699 10,434 7,945 6,437 5,136 4,221 4,274 4,318 4,130 3,794 2,631 2,109 1,478 1,267 940 639 548 490 622 601 498 395 339 403 436 408 458 418
Production m.t. 32,430 39,021 48,802 119,460 103,426 76,159 66,947 59,716 56,783 59,562 59,853 55,219 45,474 32,738 27,359 19,780 16,081 11,619 8,217 7,136 5,945 8,387 7,222 6,035 4,805 4,315 4,933 5,217 4,883 5,643 5,117
Yield Per Sq.m. kg. 3.79 4.71 8.26 10.21 9.91 9.61 10.40 11.63 13.45 13.94 13.86 13.37 11.99 12.44 12.97 13.39 12.69 12.36 12.86 13.02 12.13 13.50 12.01 12.12 12.18 12.73 12.24 11.97 11.97 12.33 12.24
Harvested Area ha. (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
3,206 3,695 6,240 7,317 13,715 12,907 18,331 19,462 19,923 19,336 19,927 18,799 21,969 19,575 24,166 22,954 23,614 21,364 19,045 21,549 20,198 20,537 18,851 18,363 19,429 18,735 19,034 19,420 17,357 16,842 19,757 15,727 14,700 12,448
Production m.t. 26,790 24,772 48,315 77,329 225,843 210,897 216,925 313,491 341,410 307,786 282,986 223,901 238,452 284,521 353,206 359,147 375,081 327,893 255,371 350,038 337,100 350,579 296,491 307,743 338,401 300,004 310,643 382,286 354,856 330,082 434,289 335,919 314,945 212,488
Yield Per Ha. kg. 8,355 6,703 7,742 10,569 16,469 16,339 11,848 16,421 17,136 15,918 14,201 11,910 10,859 14,535 14,616 15,646 15,883 15,348 13,409 16,244 16,690 17,073 15,730 16,757 17,420 16,010 16,322 19,685 20,446 19,599 21,982 21,360 21,425 17,273
(1) Planted area.
91
4-6 Allocations of Various Kinds of Chemical Fertilizer Unit: m.t. Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 458,369 562,560 664,872 797,446 678,581 1,240,827 1,162,785 1,252,947 1,359,808 1,244,757 1,057,105 1,169,768 1,238,030 1,309,872 1,324,282 1,286,056 1,338,048 1,337,816 1,358,860 1,409,426 1,365,929 1,386,792 1,376,652 1,382,139 1,391,665 1,203,163 1,195,734 1,213,310 1,257,699 1,294,910 1,248,294 1,143,355 1,195,465 1,141,483
Source: See Table 4-1.
92
Ammonium Sulphate 178,586 284,238 315,342 363,264 333,689 523,361 524,315 569,696 566,619 429,719 433,780 426,790 469,073 486,379 441,220 415,745 410,173 379,388 367,112 376,766 336,214 361,734 343,602 342,137 324,612 272,703 257,658 299,556 334,657 341,877 323,116 186,731 232,652 240,192
Calcium Ammonium
Urea
Nitrate 68,230 16 39,428 47,309 36,650 26,914 13,820 13,781 23,000 22,442 13,340 18,809 24,328 34,116 31,539 20,473 16,963 17,427 16,845 15,400 16,351 16,525 15,585 16,469 16,425 15,037 10,514 15,577 17,197 17,300 17,684 6,630 6,836 6,360
Calcium Superphosphate
537 17,295 93,715 63,974 151,403 126,648 128,493 178,126 192,303 114,401 160,704 171,428 177,304 159,853 137,171 200,504 195,208 198,121 198,997 189,650 178,109 183,914 205,923 205,577 182,367 173,169 161,544 178,367 128,509 127,158 112,438 113,914 84,968
72,502 110,756 132,774 181,025 138,435 275,450 223,728 222,400 271,962 260,121 164,998 191,985 189,402 201,190 250,090 214,088 213,913 213,916 215,524 196,720 185,205 176,473 163,655 172,936 149,429 122,766 131,999 122,598 137,792 164,316 143,076 135,470 117,192 105,458
Potassium Chloride 22,154 32,064 45,673 51,001 53,859 93,047 93,210 105,594 88,235 124,783 107,183 97,537 91,496 94,254 83,414 69,022 64,533 62,831 63,692 63,412 60,708 57,420 53,751 56,858 59,411 63,518 66,340 62,507 61,621 58,300 50,775 38,702 43,180 29,833
Potassium Sulphate 2,518 4,955 5,139 7,843 56 15 3,428 4,015 4,435 4,288 4,775 6,707 6,800 5,443 5,483 5,276 5,330 8,345 6,232 6,428 8,292 7,254 6,777 9,199 10,548 10,400 10,526 7,714 7,012
Compound 3,200 37,268 169,956 180,510 211,617 231,456 213,725 219,208 268,126 286,728 309,925 352,135 421,565 420,137 454,684 483,839 543,933 562,900 584,112 601,407 575,883 625,980 534,509 540,741 543,246 518,813 570,688 565,892 624,439 646,088 636,019
Others 116,897 132,431 109,405 52,793 6,863 640 539 1,366 410 1,664 4,195 2,389 1,560 2,269 1,743 3,217 5,118 7,562 8,284 8,715 9,625 7,089 6,393 5,701 3,803 3,971 8,059 1,505 53 3,372 10,193 28,419 27,889 31,641
4-7. Forest Areas and Reserves
Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 1,790 1,768 2,097 2,164 2,224 2,224 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,866 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102
Forest Areas (1,000 ha.) Conifers Conifers Hardwoods Mixture 181 179 413 432 449 449 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439
(1) Including conifer hardwood mixture. Source: See Table 4-1.
264 263 55 55 55 55 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 393 393 395 395 395 395 395 395 395 395 395 395
Forest Reserves Hardwoods and Bamboo 1,345 1,326 1,629 1,677 1,720 1,720 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,292 1,271 1,271 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267
Trees (1,000 m3) Total 203,870 199,603 238,913 239,288 240,872 240,872 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 358,239 358,239 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492
Conifers 68,577 68,428 98,988 97,432 96,745 96,745 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428
Hardwoods
Bamboo (1,000 poles)
135,293 131,175 139,926 141,856 144,127 144,127 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 232,811 232,811 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064
488,751 513,039 459,025 459,025 459,025 459,025 459,025 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,127,831 1,127,831 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
93
4-8. Forestry Production Saw-timber (m3) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 448,570 480,954 822,326 1,116,915 1,111,156 854,731 675,241 654,165 582,663 530,242 494,937 616,070 562,637 474,584 498,675 422,644 253,312 157,289 113,830 74,190 71,910 46,924 37,821 35,603 36,118 32,778 29,154 23,332 21,134 26,401 31,074 26,098 30,372 31,389
Conifers 235,574 295,841 483,246 779,030 729,008 543,441 422,129 411,952 355,627 331,789 297,736 383,450 343,153 295,889 298,330 263,524 141,492 94,504 66,744 49,752 56,550 40,724 29,954 31,522 33,066 30,038 26,015 18,359 16,189 13,919 14,470 19,508 16,561 19,759
Hardwoods 212,996 185,113 339,080 337,885 382,148 311,290 253,112 242,213 227,036 198,453 197,201 232,620 219,484 178,695 200,345 159,120 111,820 62,785 47,086 24,438 15,360 6,200 7,867 4,081 3,051 2,739 3,139 4,973 4,945 12,482 16,605 6,590 13,810 11,629
(1) Prior to 1991(including 1991), Raw-timber of industry refered to metric ton. Source: See Table 4-1.
94
Firewood (m3) 193,880 135,474 173,807 198,951 242,458 248,329 93,954 91,984 86,071 64,898 67,782 78,703 68,484 62,394 63,739 67,571 57,059 33,926 25,966 19,320 18,515 6,015 3,136 12,044 6,145 4,667 5,043 4,299 4,760 5,953 3,957 14,995 9,642 12,675
Bamboo (1,000 pcs.)
Millwood of Industry (m3)
7,583 11,636 13,742 13,784 11,003 14,169 12,153 10,292 10,060 9,183 7,162 8,016 6,856 7,446 6,312 6,058 6,355 5,796 4,319 3,235 2,140 1,850 2,157 2,163 1,233 1,426 1,717 1,550 594 868 665 574 673
90,329 104,592 79,147 75,582 42,293 58,095 52,588 73,994 69,264 90,607 117,299 71,721 58,840 27,255 30,988 (1) 13,182 12,946 7,802 3,343 5,173 3,661 6,626 5,888 4,082 896 1,727 297 55 27 53
4-9. Fisheries Production Unit: m.t.
Period
Total
1951 1956 1961 1966 1971 1976 1981 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
104,181 193,410 312,432 425,277 650,187 810,602 911,679 1,002,598 1,037,721 1,094,589 1,236,172 1,360,868 1,371,692 1,455,499 1,316,653 1,326,979 1,423,973 1,255,275 1,296,867 1,239,634 1,307,008 1,348,152 1,363,867 1,357,351 1,316,904 1,405,092 1,498,983 1,258,009 1,317,348
Far-sea Fisheries 16,330 43,988 106,147 169,260 293,014 325,327 321,567 369,448 413,692 463,376 573,933 699,266 734,441 766,985 714,263 737,638 834,964 683,780 709,542 668,979 748,256 839,190 854,667 886,859 795,622 823,534 877,663 677,703 756,613
Offshore Fisheries 23,036 60,148 112,926 167,718 247,429 314,453 346,206 334,130 316,418 306,181 300,649 308,114 333,799 292,394 266,945 280,513 258,602 242,274 255,982 256,655 247,575 209,721 205,640 169,520 158,969 185,030 192,681 196,820 200,730
Coastal Fisheries 38,792 45,308 34,522 28,615 30,515 32,733 39,265 51,299 54,467 56,736 53,906 49,090 49,821 48,362 41,232 45,399 43,443 39,799 43,497 41,032 40,576 43,609 39,911 44,016 48,923 49,251 63,430 56,070 52,781
Marine Aquaculture … 6,093 9,924 12,313 17,466 30,936 31,002 40,350 36,067 28,266 29,520 34,617 37,073 36,507 31,192 33,958 35,105 33,185 33,230 34,889 31,354 26,033 24,035 28,282 26,763 28,729 34,386 28,094 34,746
Inland Water Fisheries 1,057 1,486 1,483 1,173 1,440 2,629 2,715 2,711 2,409 2,183 2,255 3,424 3,877 3,495 2,327 1,781 1,688 1,457 1,212 444 412 467 580 557 609 608 475 255 207
Inland Aquaculture 24,966 36,387 47,430 46,198 60,323 104,524 170,924 204,659 214,668 237,847 275,909 266,357 212,681 307,756 260,694 227,690 250,171 254,780 253,404 237,635 238,835 229,132 239,034 228,117 286,018 317,939 330,348 299,066 272,270
Source: See Table 4-1.
95
4-10a. Livestock Production Unit: head Cattle Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Goat
Number at
Number
Number
Number at
Number
Number
Number at
Number
Number
Year-End
Born
Slaughtered
Year-End
Born
Slaughtered
Year-End
Born
Slaughtered
2,610,929 2,799,369 3,164,571 2,935,503 2,900,725 3,314,823 4,322,165 5,417,706 4,820,201 4,825,862 5,182,487 5,888,198 6,569,313 6,673,983 7,057,099 7,129,034 6,954,322 7,783,276 8,565,250 10,089,137 9,754,460 9,844,920 10,065,552 10,508,502 10,698,366 7,966,887 6,538,596 7,243,194 7,494,954 7,164,605 6,793,941 6,778,799 6,818,970 7,171,536
2,079,172 2,081,959 2,369,051 2,983,004 4,251,869 4,907,420 6,978,074 8,780,914 6,754,536 7,223,874 7,391,936 8,696,700 10,639,207 10,986,431 11,541,119 11,391,918 11,546,204 12,641,051 13,856,175 16,133,503 14,474,248 14,811,785 15,596,885 16,975,316 16,821,874 12,919,492 9,153,615 9,851,753 10,731,976 11,301,063 10,540,165 10,273,138 11,894,736 11,981,992
1,258,167 1,770,957 2,139,633 2,694,925 4,319,801 4,224,657 6,204,549 7,427,575 7,750,098 7,738,018 7,940,732 8,482,357 9,264,780 10,380,258 10,529,594 11,295,604 11,020,942 11,078,268 12,121,873 13,525,987 13,310,000 13,225,000 13,860,000 14,180,000 14,310,000 11,400,000 9,800,000 8,980,000 9,990,000 10,420,000 10,060,000 9,460,000 9,410,000 9,499,457
383,390 412,018 420,573 376,745 284,677 249,329 159,240 142,829 133,813 128,171 129,441 129,852 130,342 143,204 153,322 171,759 176,275 165,136 154,238 152,856 157,873 165,601 164,270 164,825 163,114 166,393 165,399 165,248 161,700 152,507 149,459 148,870 145,023 137,942
Source: See Table 4-1.
96
Hog
34,679 38,524 37,729 27,584 26,967 39,379 33,260 42,054 26,182 25,039 26,258 27,429 35,827 35,398 39,198 47,479 53,951 49,917 44,736 44,075 43,179 40,833 38,697 41,566 38,529 39,985 36,407 42,096 41,052 38,437 35,485 41,912 35,353 32,344
16,209 17,116 19,459 28,485 54,093 21,408 58,423 46,880 32,530 30,758 33,282 37,562 33,569 24,172 21,561 23,174 26,256 33,658 27,328 27,229 29,573 26,412 28,829 33,961 33,168 32,770 29,377 25,840 24,505 25,286 26,517 27,617 25,589 30,226
181,146 126,856 132,422 156,793 167,727 191,434 198,254 187,687 183,602 176,849 177,120 196,987 217,214 231,159 237,252 207,022 195,869 179,003 172,593 175,346 201,833 293,629 310,283 318,404 309,129 315,216 273,217 237,295 202,491 184,717 161,858 155,565 249,362 263,542
54,652 42,865 48,274 57,816 61,305 85,881 58,583 75,884 73,128 74,656 76,728 84,340 107,465 120,010 128,127 135,007 121,340 112,294 89,556 92,055 107,410 150,912 199,647 201,555 193,113 191,008 155,536 133,162 117,680 107,315 95,066 83,856 138,172 152,321
22,530 20,781 29,441 38,430 45,570 49,083 33,249 22,710 22,088 22,659 22,276 22,910 25,337 22,548 21,069 21,276 27,931 33,167 24,155 25,542 34,449 76,814 121,881 179,591 222,060 225,781 202,721 183,869 169,365 148,658 139,815 128,851 122,533 133,017
4-10b. Livestock Production (Continued)
Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Dairy Cattle Number at Milk Year-End (m.t.) (head) 839 1,857 4,689 1,916 13,650 3,716 16,123 4,430 46,189 14,035 44,615 11,834 44,418 11,280 11,045 47,740 12,159 50,154 13,920 55,859 15,361 58,022 18,195 66,933 22,752 87,879 27,309 109,723 33,986 144,390 40,140 173,407 44,926 182,421 46,342 203,830 49,433 225,656 53,295 246,069 57,652 278,476 58,812 289,574 66,377 317,806 62,846 315,927 65,284 330,469 66,514 338,368 66,175 338,005 66,140 358,049 65,125 345,970 64,517 357,804 59,467 354,421 54,615 322,715 53,151 303,496
Chicken Number Number at Slaughtered Year-End (1,000 head) (1,000 head) 6,513 13,026 7,650 15,300 9,868 19,737 14,822 29,644 24,756 56,044 38,360 91,463 38,941 94,253 41,394 104,685 43,899 115,670 48,475 122,353 60,137 154,815 60,786 155,000 59,313 154,686 66,101 155,917 68,978 174,400 77,651 193,018 84,259 215,940 76,979 226,556 79,120 233,971 87,691 257,666 92,329 288,243 97,827 301,914 101,838 319,820 110,535 345,509 117,565 389,966 120,510 389,524 121,512 385,563 117,885 389,770 117,310 376,196 118,846 377,522 113,048 371,420 108,444 377,959 105,018 337,632
Duck Number Number at Slaughtered Year-End (1,000 head) (1,000 head) 3,323 6,647 3,822 7,643 5,378 10,756 6,798 13,597 7,716 18,599 10,123 26,407 9,995 27,381 9,928 27,585 10,457 32,026 12,192 33,932 11,349 35,901 10,576 34,456 10,211 31,894 11,179 34,347 12,915 39,745 12,229 37,717 13,125 39,952 10,624 39,900 10,661 36,295 14,719 40,558 13,315 45,483 12,843 40,886 13,084 42,580 12,977 41,759 11,863 41,156 11,513 35,719 11,649 35,208 10,624 34,099 10,104 32,142 10,124 31,012 10,111 31,040 9,768 32,247 11,769 33,596
Chicken Eggs (1,000 pieces)
Duck Eggs (1,000 pieces)
128,577 193,100 235,714 574,961 980,332 1,743,175 1,875,003 2,023,649 2,048,760 2,119,955 3,070,472 3,273,463 3,344,729 3,339,487 3,546,186 3,432,113 3,844,170 4,032,185 3,895,379 4,754,761 4,916,374 5,200,777 5,718,590 6,139,072 7,104,433 7,157,707 7,274,451 7,270,033 7,325,125 7,069,644 7,018,647 6,998,992 6,314,144
166,169 191,084 367,042 463,518 478,756 517,664 524,489 475,522 476,204 469,376 485,235 476,318 453,247 429,246 450,752 404,249 393,907 422,464 393,937 391,648 455,354 472,555 517,945 538,845 531,669 520,188 485,629 478,452 481,789 472,326 477,041 417,126 487,549
97
4-11a. Changes in Agricultural Exports and Imports by Product Category A. Exports Item Total Crop Products Cereals & Their Prep. Oil Seeds & Flours Vegetables & Their Prep. Fruits & Their Prep. Flowers & Flower Seeds Sugar & Its Prep. Tea Tobacco & Its Prep. Wine Others Livestock Products Meat & Offal Dairy Products Feathers Wool & Other Animal Hair Hides, Skins, & Their Prep. Others Fishery Products Fish & Their Prep. Crustacea & Their Prep. Mollusca & Their Prep. Others Forestry Products Wood & Its Prep. Bamboo Others Source: See Table 4-1.
98
Quantity (m.t.) 2005
2004
1,601,592 661,531 49,043 3,338 76,951 68,110 38,815 31,470 9,943 6,838 7,061 369,962 216,313 8,134 1,440 14,424 13,460 103,400 75,455 625,679 600,621 2,067 18,565 4,426 98,069 90,351 3,207 4,511
1,689,168 811,035 48,857 5,226 88,154 89,547 40,664 21,977 8,820 3,027 6,736 498,026 205,530 4,556 1,088 13,064 15,246 106,931 64,645 558,293 520,476 2,416 29,134 6,267 114,310 106,777 3,389 4,144
Value (US$ 1,000) Change (%) -5.2 -18.4 0.4 -36.1 -12.7 -23.9 -4.5 43.2 12.7 125.9 4.8 -25.7 5.2 78.5 32.4 10.4 -11.7 -3.3 16.7 12.1 15.4 -14.4 -36.3 -29.4 -14.2 -15.4 -5.4 8.9
2005
2004
3,582,293 730,808 83,414 1,865 97,587 83,168 71,673 26,871 20,664 15,756 16,260 313,550 1,181,633 35,595 3,011 145,780 89,476 817,932 89,840 1,542,092 1,429,863 22,569 57,111 32,548 127,761 116,420 1,506 9,834
3,554,228 708,523 78,047 2,766 113,312 86,184 64,488 20,544 21,227 9,793 14,705 297,458 1,163,082 19,394 3,049 135,133 100,716 826,639 78,151 1,535,946 1,412,881 29,160 62,874 31,032 146,677 135,729 1,691 9,257
Change (%) 0.8 3.1 6.9 -32.6 -13.9 -3.5 11.1 30.8 -2.7 60.9 10.6 5.4 1.6 83.5 -1.3 7.9 -11.2 -1.1 15.0 0.4 1.2 -22.6 -9.2 4.9 -12.9 -14.2 -10.9 6.2
4-11b. Changes in Agricultural Exports and Imports by Product Category (Continued) B. Imports Quantity (m.t.) Value (US$ 1,000) Item 2005 2004 Change (%) 2005 2004 Change (%) Total Crop Products Cereals & Their Prep. Oil Seeds & Flours Vegetables & Their Prep. Fruits & Their Prep. Roots,Tubers, & Their Prep. Plants & Medicinal Herbs Flowers & Flower Seeds Sugar & Its Prep. Tea Tobacco & Its Prep. Cotton Wine Others Livestock Products Meat & Offal Dairy Products Feathers Wool & Other Animal Hair Hides, Skins, & Their Prep. Others Fishery Products Fish & Their Prep. Crustacea & Their Prep. Mollusca & Their Prep. Fish Meal for Feed Others Forestry Products Wood & Its Prep. Bamboo Others
19,142,447 13,454,115 6,774,489 2,503,662 466,210 486,396 312,421 50,722 9,374 958,003 22,059 33,607 302,610 194,922 1,339,640 910,946 248,998 147,296 17,002 24,239 214,395 259,016 381,407 73,611 15,789 23,318 220,976 47,712 4,395,979 4,204,388 8,295 183,297
18,591,245 12,715,000 6,485,499 2,085,045 340,040 419,054 405,348 45,489 7,925 1,120,864 20,887 30,000 259,080 180,319 1,315,451 912,543 240,074 154,355 18,152 28,881 233,327 237,755 386,561 72,664 16,816 25,927 227,734 43,420 4,577,141 4,384,813 7,852 184,476
3.0 5.8 4.5 20.1 37.1 16.1 -22.9 11.5 18.3 -14.5 5.6 12.0 16.8 8.1 1.8 -0.2 3.7 -4.6 -6.3 -16.1 -8.1 8.9 -1.3 1.3 -6.1 -10.1 -3.0 9.9 -4.0 -4.1 5.6 -0.6
9,355,094 5,572,093 1,276,138 737,054 236,488 505,083 85,692 84,987 17,251 248,587 30,016 642,233 325,523 491,883 891,159 1,898,317 560,604 389,325 88,679 99,891 511,044 248,773 567,308 165,355 91,388 88,621 153,954 67,990 1,317,377 1,131,403 949 185,025
8,862,024 5,203,537 1,329,269 731,883 184,107 423,489 79,930 59,898 15,169 190,949 27,027 565,934 357,015 402,627 836,242 1,812,159 460,924 366,373 91,528 116,771 547,524 229,039 526,063 149,866 87,145 76,842 156,406 55,804 1,320,266 1,145,161 845 174,260
5.6 7.1 -4.0 0.7 28.5 19.3 7.2 41.9 13.7 30.2 11.1 13.5 -8.8 22.2 6.6 4.8 21.6 6.3 -3.1 -14.5 -6.7 8.6 7.8 10.3 4.9 15.3 -1.6 21.8 -0.2 -1.2 12.3 6.2
99
100
5. INDUSTRY
5-1. Principal Mineral Reserves End of 2005 Ore
Locality
Unit
Reserves
Coal
Taipei, Keelung, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Miaoli, Nantou, Chiayi
1,000 m.t.
102,647
Gold
Juifang, Chinkuashih (Taipei prefecture)
1,000 m.t.
5,800
Copper
Juifang, Chinkuashih (Taipei prefecture), Chimei (Hualien)
1,000 m.t.
4,700
Pyrites
Chihsingshan, Chinkuashih (Taipei prefecture), Tananao (Yilan), Tungmeng (Hualien)
1,000 m.t.
1,770
Placer Magnetite
Chinshan, Tanshui (Taipei prefecture), Chuwei (Taoyuan), Chiayi (Tainan)
m.t.
106,000
Limonite
Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Taichung, Chihsingshan (Taipei prefecture)
m.t.
754,000
Manganese
Simaoshan (Yilan)
m.t.
300,000
Ilmenite (10%)
Tainan, Chiayi, Hsinchu, Taoyuan, Taipei
m.t.
573,000
Zircon Ore (40%)
Tainan, Chiayi, Hsinchu
m.t.
71,500
Monazite (2%)
Tainan, Chiayi, Hsinchu
m.t.
45,000
Sulphur
Chihsingshan (Taipei prefecture), Chinshan, Peitou (Yangmingshan)
1,000 m.t.
1,549
Asbestos
Fengtien (Hualien)
m.t.
52,300
Dolomite
Hualien
1,000 m.t.
110,162
Marble
Yilan, Hualien, Taitung
million m.t.
297,172
Talc
Yilan, Hualien
1,000 m.t.
1,864
Bauxite
Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Taichung
1,000 m.t.
5,000
Limestone
Yilan, Hualien, Taitung, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Hsinchu
1,000 m.t.
327,864
Petroleum
Miaoli, Hsinchu, Pachangchi, Chiayi, Shinying, Tainan
Natural Gas
Miaoli, Hsinchu, Pachangchi, Chiayi, Shinying, Tainan
1,000 kl
364 3
million m
8,171
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.
101
5-2. Indices and Growth Rate of Industrial Production Annual Growth Rate (%)
Indices (2001 = 100) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
Mining
0.92 1.38 2.22 4.27 10.16 18.46 31.63 33.64 35.95 37.21 36.89 41.56 46.48 47.72 54.40 60.18 62.74 65.10 64.96 69.76 72.84 75.65 80.65 (1) 84.51 86.09 91.39 94.49 101.45 108.47 100.00 107.92 115.58 126.96 132.20
134.38 144.98 222.97 334.44 368.31 328.87 347.70 332.13 332.87 303.71 272.99 265.34 256.52 235.66 220.27 213.30 208.73 185.70 162.96 148.21 142.06 140.70 141.28 (1) 136.59 126.55 126.49 118.72 109.20 99.95 100.00 108.28 100.24 95.81 86.38
Manufacturing 0.74 1.16 1.97 3.76 9.59 17.44 30.82 32.57 34.59 35.86 36.16 41.15 46.27 47.45 54.70 60.76 62.96 65.24 64.77 69.58 72.28 74.10 78.34 82.47 84.67 90.79 93.68 100.98 109.12 100.00 109.39 117.46 129.85 135.05
(1) Figures for 1995 and before exclude quarrying. Source: See Table 5-1.
102
Electric-
Housing
ity, Gas
& Bldg.
& Water
Const.
1.11 1.45 2.47 4.08 8.45 14.59 22.16 23.86 25.82 25.49 26.02 28.93 31.12 33.15 36.90 40.85 44.40 47.30 50.60 55.39 58.91 64.32 69.37 73.68 77.73 82.49 88.79 91.80 98.89 100.00 103.31 107.20 110.36 114.46
116.43 80.92 77.05 86.12 86.43 78.30 75.92 90.00 95.74 96.34 99.73 116.83 149.76 185.55 177.85 146.79 123.07 123.75 131.93 112.60 100.00 79.34 86.38 90.64 100.95
General Index 26.0 14.0 13.8 16.3 20.2 9.4 22.5 6.4 6.9 3.5 -0.9 12.7 11.8 2.7 14.0 10.6 4.3 3.8 -0.2 7.4 4.4 3.9 6.6 4.8 6.2 3.4 7.4 6.9 -7.8 7.9 7.1 9.8 4.1
Mining 35.1 13.0 12.7 3.7 1.0 4.5 -2.5 -4.5 0.2 -8.8 -10.1 -2.8 -3.3 -8.1 -6.5 -3.2 -2.1 -11.0 -12.2 -9.1 -4.1 -1.0 0.4 -3.3 -0.05 -6.1 -8.0 -8.5 0.1 8.3 -7.4 -4.4 -9.8
Manufacturing 32.1 10.5 14.5 16.8 22.3 7.9 24.1 5.7 6.2 3.7 0.8 13.8 12.4 2.6 15.3 11.1 3.6 3.6 -0.7 7.4 3.9 2.5 5.7 5.3 2.7 7.2 3.2 7.8 8.1 -8.4 9.4 7.4 10.5 4.0
Electric-
Housing
ity, Gas
& Bldg.
& Water
Const.
6.7 5.1 13.3 9.4 19.0 10.1 16.9 7.7 8.2 -1.3 2.1 11.2 7.6 6.5 11.3 10.7 8.7 6.5 7.0 9.5 6.4 9.2 7.9 6.2 5.5 6.1 7.6 3.4 7.7 1.1 3.3 3.8 2.9 3.7
-30.5 -4.8 11.8 0.4 -9.4 -3.0 18.5 6.4 0.6 3.5 17.1 28.2 23.9 -4.1 -17.5 -16.2 0.6 6.6 -14.7 -11.2 -20.7 8.9 4.9 11.4
5-3. Indices of Private and Public Industrial Production Base: 2001 = 100
Period
General Index Private
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
34.58 39.12 44.29 45.47 52.68 58.39 60.28 62.68 62.66 67.91 70.82 72.87 78.07 83.03 85.22 90.74 93.62 101.26 109.56 100.00 109.95 118.02 130.28 136.23
Manufacturing
Mining
Public 52.35 58.07 61.69 63.25 67.11 73.52 80.23 82.81 81.84 83.89 88.18 95.96 99.75 95.40 92.47 96.09 100.84 102.64 101.65 100.00 95.10 100.18 106.03 106.78
Private 450.34 435.73 402.61 379.44 359.00 324.35 287.24 218.86 172.11 169.79 173.27 171.97 168.13 155.93 138.34 143.76 131.97 116.09 110.54 100.00 113.19 102.52 100.70 105.39
Public 157.81 154.38 158.30 140.78 129.47 136.73 148.49 148.24 143.67 121.63 109.43 108.14 111.68 113.57 111.15 101.40 100.40 101.70 88.44 100.00 102.94 97.76 90.49 65.71
Private 33.39 38.13 43.26 44.49 52.05 57.97 59.66 62.04 62.02 67.30 69.79 71.02 75.50 80.89 83.82 90.18 93.13 100.59 109.79 100.00 110.99 118.98 131.44 137.23
Public 78.69 87.70 92.53 92.88 95.54 103.93 113.81 116.34 108.90 107.15 113.10 123.65 124.54 107.43 97.01 99.07 100.82 105.28 101.73 100.00 91.86 100.77 112.37 111.20
Electricity,
Housing &
Gas & Water
Bldg. Const.
Public
Private
29.35 32.64 35.11 37.40 41.63 46.08 50.09 56.25 60.06 65.20 68.45 74.23 80.08 85.09 87.69 92.60 99.58 99.40 102.02 100.00 98.83 99.54 98.74 102.80
80.92 77.05 86.12 86.43 78.30 75.92 90.00 95.74 96.34 99.73 116.83 149.76 185.55 177.85 146.79 123.07 123.75 131.93 112.60 100.00 79.34 86.38 90.64 100.95
Source: See Table 5-1.
103
5-4. Distribution of Industrial Production by Ownership (Based on Value Added at 2001 Prices) Total
Mining
Manufacturing
Period Total
Private
Public
Subtotal
Private
Public
Subtotal
Private
Public
Electricity, Gas & Water
Housing & Bldg. Const.
Public
Private
1990
100.00
83.09
16.91
100.00
25.44
74.56
100.00
86.18
13.82
100.00
100.00
1991
100.00
83.88
16.12
100.00
28.16
71.84
100.00
87.31
12.69
100.00
100.00
1992
100.00
83.48
16.52
100.00
32.32
67.68
100.00
87.11
12.89
100.00
100.00
1993
100.00
82.70
17.30
100.00
30.82
69.18
100.00
86.28
13.72
100.00
100.00
1994
100.00
83.13
16.87
100.00
29.67
70.33
100.00
86.91
13.09
100.00
100.00
1995
100.00
84.56
15.44
100.00
27.78
72.22
100.00
89.18
10.82
100.00
100.00
1996
100.00
85.32
14.68
100.00
57.50
42.50
100.00
90.44
9.56
100.00
100.00
1997
100.00
85.62
14.38
100.00
60.65
39.35
100.00
90.88
9.12
100.00
100.00
1998
100.00
85.41
14.59
100.00
58.83
41.17
100.00
91.00
9.00
100.00
100.00
1999
100.00
86.15
13.85
100.00
55.37
44.63
100.00
91.28
8.72
100.00
100.00
2000
100.00
87.18
12.82
100.00
57.60
42.40
100.00
92.20
7.80
100.00
100.00
2001
100.00
86.31
13.69
100.00
52.09
47.91
100.00
91.63
8.37
100.00
100.00
2002
100.00
87.94
12.06
100.00
54.45
45.55
100.00
92.97
7.03
100.00
100.00
2003
100.00
88.14
11.86
100.00
53.27
46.73
100.00
92.82
7.18
100.00
100.00
2004
100.00
88.57
11.43
100.00
54.75
45.25
100.00
92.76
7.24
100.00
100.00
2005
100.00
88.95
11.05
100.00
63.55
36.45
100.00
93.11
6.89
100.00
100.00
Source: See Table 5-1.
104
5-5a. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry
Period
Light Ind.
Light Ind.
Beverage & Tobacco Light Ind.
116.37 113.35 112.70 112.35 109.30 110.25 110.48 100.00 97.46 97.67 99.43 96.84
111.93 114.13 112.30 103.69 97.61 97.18 99.51 100.00 92.48 89.44 88.31 89.83
129.69 124.01 120.27 121.94 112.31 102.29 94.77 100.00 87.21 92.20 73.32 77.46
97.49 95.89 99.41 104.95 108.54 112.80 112.71 100.00 94.99 87.20 85.45 73.97
186.95 170.00 157.85 151.55 151.37 144.20 129.94 100.00 90.14 81.60 74.67 61.22
251.28 209.97 192.79 171.09 147.37 137.50 128.42 100.00 103.39 98.60 100.51 96.08
171.25 138.46 129.27 131.38 120.72 113.91 106.39 100.00 82.23 70.18 67.29 60.00
186.66 169.92 162.83 160.74 147.88 166.12 119.78 100.00 99.07 91.13 102.66 92.42
176.94 149.75 141.40 139.78 140.54 142.65 145.21 100.00 81.05 69.98 69.03 62.46
79.72 90.26 84.69 93.48 91.52 99.45 104.36 100.00 107.49 108.99 108.97 99.51
95.57 97.81 99.26 103.35 103.76 107.21 109.08 100.00 104.04 114.10 119.99 121.53
-2.6 -0.6 -0.3 -2.7 0.9 0.2 -9.5 -2.5 0.2 1.8 -2.6
2.0 -1.6 -7.7 -5.9 -0.4 2.4 0.5 -7.5 -3.3 -1.3 1.7
-4.4 -3.0 1.4 -7.9 -8.9 -7.4 5.5 -12.8 5.7 -20.5 5.6
-1.6 3.7 5.6 3.4 3.9 -0.1 -11.3 -5.0 -8.2 -2.0 -13.4
-9.1 -7.1 -4.0 -0.1 -4.7 -9.9 -23.0 -9.9 -9.5 -8.5 -18.0
-16.4 -8.2 -11.3 -13.9 -6.7 -6.6 -22.1 3.4 -4.6 1.9 -4.4
-19.1 -6.6 1.6 -8.1 -5.6 -6.6 -6.0 -17.8 -14.7 -4.1 -10.8
-9.0 -4.2 -1.3 -8.0 12.3 -27.9 -16.5 -0.9 -8.0 12.7 -10.0
-15.4 -5.6 -1.1 0.5 1.5 1.8 -31.1 -19.0 -13.7 -1.4 -9.5
13.2 -6.2 10.4 -2.1 8.7 4.9 -4.2 7.5 1.4 -0.02 -8.68
2.3 1.5 4.1 0.4 3.3 1.7 -8.3 4.0 9.7 5.2 1.3
Manufacturing Index Heavy Ind.
Food
Light Ind.
Wood & Bambo Products Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Textile
Wearing Apparel
Leather
Light Ind.
Light Ind.
Furniture & Fixtures
Pulp, Paper & Paper Products
I. Index (Base: 2001 = 100) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
66.07 72.42 75.50 83.63 88.36 97.62 108.62 100.00 113.73 124.64 140.89 148.92
II. Annual Growth Rate (%) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
9.6 4.3 10.8 5.7 10.5 11.3 -7.9 13.7 9.6 13.0 5.7
Source: See Table 5-1.
105
5-5b. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry (Continued)
Period
Chemical Printing Processings Materials
Petroleum & Coal Products
Chemical Products
Rubber Products
Plastic Products
Non-metallic Mineral Products
Basic Metal
Metal Products
Light
Heavy
Heavy
Light
Heavy
Light
Heavy
Light
Light
Heavy
Light
Heavy
Heavy
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
94.33 93.45 104.26 118.97 114.72 116.65 119.01 100.00 102.50 106.86 112.64 106.07
86.14 89.83 93.89 99.65 99.63 103.75 107.44 100.00 102.39 111.86 116.62 113.46
53.41 65.39 70.93 73.27 76.47 82.88 87.29 100.00 113.19 131.66 154.81 160.31
38.25 43.04 51.82 66.56 64.78 75.91 98.33 100.00 97.49 89.95 93.94 101.48
67.91 72.54 79.36 86.12 93.69 101.39 104.57 100.00 115.10 134.72 142.90 142.61
138.76 140.62 135.30 132.44 122.72 117.74 115.44 100.00 110.57 121.65 138.41 132.22
114.48 103.99 108.65 112.41 105.83 113.46 111.30 100.00 103.87 105.04 107.75 100.95
85.40 87.36 84.75 93.47 97.00 94.05 103.36 100.00 109.37 108.20 114.00 112.50
156.16 156.15 144.19 143.24 136.48 131.19 121.50 100.00 96.09 103.82 109.24 104.69
73.35 76.03 80.80 98.06 101.26 108.29 111.24 100.00 110.76 114.72 120.81 113.88
101.00 107.67 109.55 111.98 110.92 118.21 117.62 100.00 105.44 106.20 114.90 112.22
-0.9 11.6 14.1 -3.6 1.7 2.0 -16.0 2.5 4.3 5.4 -5.8
4.3 4.5 6.1 0.0 4.1 3.6 -6.9 2.4 9.2 4.3 -2.7
22.4 8.5 3.3 4.4 8.4 5.3 14.6 13.2 16.3 17.6 3.6
12.5 20.4 28.4 -2.7 17.2 29.5 1.7 -2.5 -7.7 4.4 8.0
6.8 9.4 8.5 8.8 8.2 3.1 -4.4 15.1 17.0 6.1 -0.2
1.3 -3.8 -2.1 -7.3 -4.1 -2.0 -13.4 10.6 10.0 13.8 -4.5
-9.2 4.5 3.5 -5.9 7.2 -1.9 -10.2 3.9 1.1 2.6 -6.3
2.3 -3.0 10.3 3.8 -3.0 9.9 -3.3 9.4 -1.1 5.4 -1.3
0.0 -7.7 -0.7 -4.7 -3.9 -7.4 -17.7 -3.9 8.0 5.2 -4.2
3.7 6.3 21.4 3.3 6.9 2.7 -10.1 10.8 3.6 5.3 -5.7
6.6 1.7 2.2 -0.9 6.6 -0.5 -15.0 5.4 0.7 8.2 -2.3
I. Index (Base: 2001 = 100) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
85.50 82.95 80.38 84.44 95.38 94.12 100.02 100.00 98.65 108.25 117.83 126.17
64.61 68.47 72.47 77.27 79.51 87.03 93.12 100.00 106.26 113.00 120.92 120.79
II. Annual Growth Rate (%) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
106
-3.0 -3.1 5.1 13.0 -1.3 6.3 0.0 -1.4 9.7 8.8 7.1
6.0 5.8 6.6 2.9 9.5 7.0 7.4 6.3 6.3 7.0 -0.1
5-5c. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry (Continued)
Period
Machinery & Equipment
Heavy Light Ind. Ind. I. Index (Base: 2001 = 100) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
96.17 101.49 106.14 114.79 109.19 113.34 118.03 100.00 108.01 115.51 136.03 140.37
… … … … … 114.94 115.06 100.00 123.95 120.65 141.12 138.29
Computer, Electronic Communication Components & Equipment, Audio & Accessoriest Video Equipment Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
32.86 39.73 46.48 57.67 71.38 83.11 98.45 100.00 103.97 109.66 103.23 107.94
… … … … … 240.21 207.34 100.00 73.03 46.45 70.45 15.92
20.9 17.0 24.1 23.8 16.4 18.5 1.6 4.0 5.5 -5.9 4.6
… … … … … -13.7 -51.8 -27.0 -36.4 51.7 -77.4
Heavy Ind.
Electrical & Electronic Machinery and Equipment
Transportation Equipment
Precision Instrument
Miscellaneous Industries
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Light Ind.
55.29 67.32 69.38 76.64 81.38 96.48 121.79 100.00 127.47 147.04 181.87 210.21
93.44 93.60 89.65 96.53 104.75 123.86 116.08 100.00 116.86 123.79 135.89 130.30
138.51 130.64 132.02 124.24 109.50 115.58 113.62 100.00 89.49 91.30 92.34 82.67
118.73 120.77 114.13 118.27 117.83 109.35 113.81 100.00 115.94 129.59 151.57 158.26
191.16 190.06 184.55 175.53 189.28 162.92 155.21 100.00 95.58 95.75 110.75 118.33
96.34 96.37 87.82 85.08 84.14 100.67 116.03 100.00 115.83 135.15 177.01 156.00
… … … … … 103.17 121.84 100.00 125.56 150.62 187.17 249.53
122.33 122.93 119.57 119.28 109.13 106.75 112.90 100.00 103.55 106.69 107.69 107.85
21.8 3.1 10.5 6.2 18.6 26.2 -17.9 27.5 15.4 23.7 15.6
0.2 -4.2 7.7 8.5 18.2 -6.3 -13.9 16.9 5.9 9.8 -4.1
-5.7 1.1 -5.9 -11.9 5.6 -1.7 -12.0 -10.5 2.0 1.1 -10.5
1.7 -5.5 3.6 -0.4 -7.2 4.1 -12.1 15.9 11.8 17.0 4.4
-0.6 -2.9 -4.9 7.8 -13.9 -4.7 -35.6 -4.4 0.2 15.7 6.8
0.0 -8.9 -3.1 -1.1 19.6 15.3 -13.8 15.8 16.7 31.0 -11.9
… … … … … 18.1 -17.9 25.6 20.0 24.3 33.3
0.5 -2.7 -0.2 -8.5 -2.2 5.8 -11.4 3.5 3.0 0.9 0.1
II. Annual Growth Rate (%) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
5.5 4.6 8.1 -4.9 3.8 4.1 -15.3 8.0 6.9 17.8 3.2
.. .. .. .. .. 0.1 -13.1 24.0 -2.7 17.0 -2.0
107
5-6a. Output of Principal Industrial Products Electric Wheat Power Flour Period million m.t. k.w.h. 1952 1,420 16,026 133,362 1955 1,966 1960 3,628 189,819 1965 6,455 256,557 330,414 1970 13,213 1975 22,894 425,919 451,816 1978 34,433 1979 37,896 425,142 416,069 1980 40,813 1981 40,150 459,526 494,904 1982 40,900 1983 45,517 498,576 512,772 1984 49,286 1985 52,553 519,991 571,627 1986 59,028 1987 65,514 619,392 620,466 1988 71,643 1989 80,263 619,343 621,624 1990 86,123 1991 94,610 629,286 635,375 1992 100,529 1993 109,911 653,720 682,307 1994 118,917 711,259 1995 126,973 707,930 1996 134,997 761,551 1997 143,661 745,886 1998 155,450 738,221 1999 160,570 785,492 2000 175,165 784,254 2001 178,358 781,230 2002 187,910 798,050 2003 197,138 796,735 2004 206,084 801,643 2005 214,215 Source: See Table 5-1.
108
Alcoholic Beverages
Cotton Yarn
Paper
Cement
Motor Vehicles
Motorcycle
Polyester Filament
Poly Styrene
hl.
m.t.
m.t.
1,000 m.t.
set
set
m.t.
m.t.
56,046 131,124 319,260 639,486 746,322 723,612 669,088 576,576 647,297 651,231 655,570 763,308 941,184 1,079,358 1,101,990 1,055,297 1,174,083 1,345,041 1,501,973 1,633,336 1,695,064 1,414,219 1,510,394 1,268,969 1,138,978 1,123,163 871,696 848,701 1,138,457 1,222,736 1,242,086
182,339 188,038 218,229 290,446 374,588 455,505 541,477 540,587 596,820 675,693 754,205 902,644 1,033,172 1,178,925 1,248,582 1,297,770 1,429,010 1,614,849 1,671,322 1,632,139 1,584,080 1,706,654 1,670,139 1,662,954 1,401,079
558,086 808,048 981,443 1,225,582 1,784,729 2,633,600 3,829,166 4,219,608 4,365,768 1,911,495 2,002,271 1,941,421 2,143,039 2,083,660 2,159,451 2,248,266 2,295,100 2,409,304 2,474,830 2,343,801 2,539,326 2,407,707 2,391,442 2,374,858 2,301,433 2,377,203 2,204,660 2,481,986 2,507,449 2,482,423 562,226 482,353 477,235 397,480
13,576 25,111 40,381 54,420 104,849 130,884 131,674 158,862 171,025 158,569 161,316 164,794 181,349 191,799 285,877 320,167 344,258 350,250 333,648 369,891 354,548 327,119 351,357 336,451 355,946 365,080 363,947 353,590 337,566 313,601 306,360 286,715 279,885 261,438
25,912 41,255 83,037 133,407 214,577 266,641 394,168 450,796 490,278 423,587 467,710 458,450 481,523 515,313 616,859 698,095 782,014 762,639 820,183 886,873 957,736 949,942 1,031,314 1,056,678 965,940 1,094,454 1,096,675 1,102,046 1,106,420 994,837 992,163 1,034,714 1,055,041 1,063,582
446 590 1,183 2,511 4,541 6,795 11,461 11,897 14,062 14,342 13,432 14,810 14,234 14,418 14,806 15,663 17,281 18,043 18,458 19,399 21,464 23,971 22,722 22,478 21,537 21,522 19,652 18,283 17,572 18,128 19,363 18,474 19,050 19,891
3,261 9,290 31,278 77,177 116,103 132,580 130,166 126,435 149,252 165,655 152,275 172,978 250,277 272,533 318,872 355,973 403,756 436,166 396,294 414,483 394,960 366,544 375,638 402,342 345,360 371,083 268,891 329,702 392,108 429,141 439,175
78,671 83,383 100,222 131,063 138,151 205,813 233,742 238,133 319,907 290,931 480,801 527,551 592,968 626,235 671,459 807,759 780,368 764,224 764,647 710,862 865,953 847,959 858,104 817,390 830,251
5-6b. Output of Principal Industrial Products (Continued) Re-bar
Telephone Sets
Portable Computer
Monitor
Mobile Phone
m.t.
set
set
set
set
2,199,772 2,133,136 2,186,520 2,154,568 1,797,573 2,124,551 2,622,449 3,225,761 4,161,224 5,005,771 5,488,654 6,550,281 7,550,915 7,412,439 6,553,158 5,956,985 6,379,018 6,996,805 6,246,994 6,737,839 6,283,554 7,274,269 6,242,349 6,586,521 6,334,733
30,404 82,125 229,610 500,388 939,054 1,758,129 2,004,746 3,448,802 25,989,423 11,783,470 11,502,836 22,288,340 21,417,113 18,324,239 16,522,409 13,992,431 11,214,437 10,975,179 10,681,796 8,729,229 8,010,010 6,235,838 8,584,456 7,736,597 6,629,451 4,722,353 1,910,975 215,200 352,470 472,769 160,231
45,000 134,000 217,233 534,012 861,750 977,776 1,341,525 2,269,530 3,785,944 4,669,065 7,020,283 9,952,710 13,059,784 14,130,083 14,462,189 10,511,723 6,789,799 4,560,074
196,865 539,171 1,787,705 3,212,274 3,174,589 4,449,313 6,133,069 7,168,334 7,639,914 8,568,773 9,192,351 11,479,890 12,744,531 14,069,543 17,751,239 18,669,498 20,461,312 16,406,445 9,321,168 5,692,488 6,752,657 5,104,868 3,964,237 3,087,629 2,076,031
431 731 2,473 24,933 79,336 777,419 4,761,392 9,654,198 21,887,249 32,096,558 32,760,058 36,107,425
Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Integrated Circuits 1,000 pcs. 2,530,740 3,378,203 3,754,227 4,228,173 3,967,541 3,912,228 5,002,725 4,924,226 6,160,036 6,369,812 7,519,921 8,189,008
Foundry Wafer 1,000 pcs. 725 821 924 975 1,884 3,687 3,804 3,276 3,921 3,201 4,372 7,309 5,568 6,379 8,215 10,676 11,559
Computer Disk 1,000 pcs. 5,909 13,319 21,726 76,579 424,930 2,291,457 5,002,594 7,001,310 7,734,428 9,510,468 10,759,361 11,015,886
Printed Circuit Board N.T.$ million 3,011 3,855 4,830 7,664 7,457 9,127 11,693 16,011 18,986 24,350 28,176 32,440 41,406 54,232 79,850 94,393 115,142 138,305 144,883 192,718 156,699 165,159 180,914 185,134 224,270
109
5-7a. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (1) Total System (Hydro, Thermal, and Nuclear) Period
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw)
System Peak Load (kw)
System Average Load (kw)
Capacity Factor
1952 32 331,545 231,675 156,975 1955 35 493,414 336,113 224,470 1960 37 709,191 635,224 413,019 1965 35 1,186,196 1,066,225 736,921 1970 37 2,720,261 2,131,400 1,508,300 1975 42 5,300,394 3,765,200 2,613,400 1978 46 7,682,705 5,629,700 3,930,678 1979 46 8,182,705 6,069,800 4,326,020 1980 46 9,055,705 6,702,700 4,646,292 1981 47 10,158,650 6,796,700 4,583,293 1982 48 11,868,614 6,918,000 4,668,837 1983 50 12,412,594 7,807,500 5,196,018 1984 51 12,959,494 8,517,400 5,610,863 1985 53 15,969,794 8,716,300 5,999,518 1986 55 16,594,494 9,900,300 6,738,687 1987 53 16,588,824 11,113,400 7,478,849 1988 54 16,588,934 12,330,600 8,155,828 1989 56 16,593,554 13,421,700 8,779,613 14,510,500 9,400,651 1990 56 16,882,874 1991 56 18,382,874 15,320,700 10,232,816 1992 57 19,246,805 16,703,900 10,688,144 1993 56 19,354,725 17,666,200 11,619,168 1994 58 20,983,225 18,610,200 12,588,625 1995 59 21,897,970 19,932,900 13,454,251 1996 58 23,762,670 21,761,500 14,227,337 1997 68 25,735,412 22,237,000 15,096,765 1998 69 26,679,782 23,829,800 16,320,113 1999 70 28,480,432 24,205,700 16,639,433 2000 72 29,634,482 25,854,200 17,817,780 2001 72 30,136,062 26,289,800 18,043,197 2002 76 31,915,412 27,116,500 18,938,502 2003 77 33,289,562 28,593,700 19,841,358 2004 79 34,598,032 29,034,300 20,633,553 2005 80 36,121,604 30,942,900 21,651,023 (1) Excluding generating capacity provided by private-sector firm (2) Since 1999, including IPPs and hydro power plants entrusted by local government to Taipower for operation Source: The data are provided by the Taiwan Power Company, R.O.C
110
50.8 50.1 58.1 63.6 61.4 53.0 55.6 56.0 55.3 49.1 43.8 44.3 47.1 42.5 42.8 47.1 51.3 55.0 58.4 59.9 59.6 61.7 63.2 63.7 63.0 62.2 63.9 61.4 61.0 60.1 60.5 60.9 58.1 60.7
Power Generation (kwh) per Installed kw (2) 4,594 4,385 5,104 5,574 5,377 4,654 4,892 4,906 4,904 4,130 3,723 3,725 3,970 3,573 3,593 3,959 4,342 4,654 4,936 5,057 5,031 5,201 5,345 5,372 5,323 5,200 5,401 5,173 5,140 5,045 5,064 5,090 4,875 5,086
5-7b. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (Continued) I. Hydro Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw) 24 25 26 26 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 31 31 33 35 33 34 35 34 34 35 35 37 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 41 41 41 42
276,615 351,365 448,215 628,470 901,170 1,364,970 1,391,470 1,391,470 1,385,570 1,387,275 1,387,275 1,431,265 1,479,865 2,489,165 2,563,865 2,557,865 2,557,975 2,562,295 2,561,795 2,561,795 2,576,665 2,575,985 3,648,485 4,183,430 4,288,430 4,288,430 4,421,900 4,421,900 4,421,900 4,421,900 4,510,650 4,510,650 4,509,670 4,571,650
System Peak Load (kw) 224,574 318,940 441,492 524,052 740,600 1,416,000 1,380,600 1,397,100 1,186,500 1,378,100 1,358,600 1,440,400 1,289,600 1,832,900 2,010,100 2,378,600 2,240,000 2,529,200 2,373,300 2,247,000 2,338,500 3,152,100 3,475,300 3,745,800 3,758,400 3,615,300 3,782,600 3,722,100 3,126,600 3,110,700 2,109,700 2,381,600 2,228,900 2,331,200
System Average Load (kw) 136,085 174,780 235,073 295,165 324,800 597,500 563,856 518,703 330,749 544,455 543,090 567,055 502,050 787,734 844,792 809,869 698,146 760,105 932,232 626,265 947,873 764,380 1,012,002 1,011,195 1,027,072 1,089,386 1,208,175 1,017,956 1,006,758 1,043,152 725,789 783,499 742,729 900,059
Capacity Factor 53.8 50.6 52.4 47.0 44.1 43.7 41.2 37.3 23.8 39.3 39.3 40.2 34.8 36.7 33.6 31.7 27.4 29.7 36.5 24.5 37.1 29.8 29.3 25.5 24.2 25.5 28.0 23.1 22.8 23.7 16.3 17.5 16.5 20.0
Power Generation (kwh) per Installed kw (2) 4,865 4,436 4,599 4,114 3,865 3,791 3,608 3,265 2,093 3,458 3,437 3,519 3,028 3,204 2,935 2,769 2,397 2,602 3,187 2,142 3,249 2,599 2,556 2,224 2,121 2,225 2,345 2,017 2,000 2,067 1,419 1,522 1,446 1,748
111
5-7c. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (Continued) II. Thermal Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
112
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw) 8 10 11 9 9 13 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 19 19 19 18 18 18 17 27 27 28 30 30 31 33 34 35
54,930 142,049 260,976 557,726 1,819,091 3,935,424 5,019,235 5,519,235 6,398,135 6,514,375 7,239,339 7,739,329 7,286,629 8,336,629 8,886,629 8,886,959 8,886,959 8,887,259 9,177,079 10,677,079 11,526,140 11,634,740 12,190,740 12,570,540 14,330,240 16,302,982 17,113,882 18,914,532 20,068,582 20,570,162 22,258,362 23,632,512 24,939,562 26,448,194
System Peak Load (kw) 47,086 110,496 263,049 567,672 1,618,900 2,928,700 4,364,500 4,364,500 5,181,200 5,302,200 5,289,100 5,978,200 4,933,200 4,986,500 6,741,000 6,593,100 7,426,900 8,009,400 7,869,700 9,103,000 10,231,700 10,699,500 10,851,400 12,569,800 13,225,100 14,505,200 15,534,900 16,550,900 18,413,000 19,417,200 20,482,000 22,079,500 23,343,500 24,712,400
System Average Load (kw) 20,890 49,690 177,946 441,756 1,183,500 2,015,900 3,078,213 3,121,856 3,426,190 2,877,583 2,696,389 2,558,423 2,422,698 2,067,315 2,944,456 3,038,952 4,111,244 4,925,875 4,866,362 5,739,174 6,043,680 7,089,240 7,754,663 8,569,708 9,063,976 10,029,567 11,069,949 11,408,336 12,599,222 13,108,037 13,873,753 14,791,754 15,571,761 16,366,958
Capacity Factor 37.1 48.1 68.0 83.4 68.8 56.5 61.3 61.7 59.7 44.7 41.1 35.5 35.1 28.3 35.5 36.1 48.7 57.9 56.3 59.4 57.7 62.4 67.0 70.0 67.3 66.4 67.8 64.0 63.3 63.3 63.2 63.8 59.5 62.3
Power Generation (kwh) per Installed kw (2) 3,352 4,209 5,974 7,307 6,023 4,951 5,374 5,407 5,240 3,917 3,420 2,960 2,921 2,343 2,860 2,996 4,064 4,855 4,702 4,998 4,842 5,242 5,659 5,899 5,668 5,503 5,696 5,378 5,312 5,294 5,268 5,308 4,980 5,197
5-7d. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (Continued) III. Nuclear Power Generation Period
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw)
System Peak Load (kw)
System Average Load (kw)
Capacity Factor
(kwh) per Installed kw
1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
1,272,000 1,272,000 2,257,000 3,242,000 3,242,000 4,193,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000
1,182,400 1,192,400 2,094,700 2,779,000 2,921,400 3,912,100 4,238,500 4,856,200 4,856,200 4,701,000 4,551,000 4,772,000 4,828,000 4,852,000 4,784,000 4,878,000 4,879,400 4,918,100 4,928,200 4,901,000 4,870,600 4,951,000 4,925,700 4,879,500 4,946,000 4,946,000 4,918,200
685,462 889,353 1,161,255 1,429,367 2,070,540 2,686,115 3,144,469 2,949,439 3,630,028 3,346,438 3,093,632 3,602,057 3,867,376 3,696,590 3,765,548 3,821,960 3,873,348 4,136,288 3,977,812 4,041,989 4,213,133 4,211,800 3,892,007 4,338,960 4,266,106 4,319,063 4,384,005
53.9 69.9 60.2 52.7 66.6 75.3 67.9 59.8 73.5 67.8 62.6 72.9 78.3 74.9 76.2 77.4 78.4 83.6 80.5 81.8 85.3 85.2 78.8 87.8 86.3 87.4 88.7
4,721 6,142 5,274 4,422 5,595 6,347 5,707 5,023 6,182 5,714 5,268 6,134 6,586 6,312 6,413 6,509 6,596 7,063 6,774 6,883 7,175 7,912 6,628 7,389 7,265 7,375 7,466
113
5-8a. Power Generation and Consumption Power Generation Period
Total
I. Amount (million kwh) 1952 1,420 1955 1,966 1960 3,628 1965 6,455 1970 13,213 1975 22,894 1978 34,433 1979 37,896 1980 40,813 1981 40,150 1982 40,899 1983 45,517 1984 49,286 1985 52,556 1986 59,031 1987 65,515 1988 71,641 1989 76,909 1990 82,350 1991 89,639 1992 93,885 1993 101,784 1994 110,276 1995 117,859 1996 124,973 1997 132,248 1998 142,964 1999 145,761 2000 156,511 2001 158,058 2002 165,901 2003 173,810 2004 181,245 2005 189,663
Hydro
1,231 1,531 2,065 2,585 2,846 5,235 4,940 4,544 2,905 4,769 4,758 4,967 4,410 6,900 7,400 7,095 6,133 6,658 8,167 5,486 8,326 6,696 8,865 8,858 9,022 9,543 10,584 8,917 8,843 9,138 6,358 6,863 6,524 7,885
Thermal
189 435 1,563 3,870 10,367 17,659 26,965 27,347 30,096 25,208 23,620 22,412 21,281 18,110 25,794 26,621 36,113 43,151 42,629 50,275 53,088 62,102 67,931 75,071 79,618 87,859 96,972 99,937 110,672 114,820 121,526 129,566 136,769 143,295
(1) Excluding Taipower use in consumption since 1970. (2) Including irrigation. Source: See Table 5-7a.
114
Nuclear
2,528 6,005 7,812 10,173 12,521 18,138 23,595 27,546 25,837 31,799 29,395 27,100 31,554 33,878 32,471 32,986 33,480 33,930 36,333 34,846 35,408 36,907 36,996 34,094 38,009 37,371 37,939 38,404
Power Consumption Residential & Total (1) Industry (2) Commercial Customers
Wind
6 8 10 13 79
1,076 1,497 3,136 5,672 11,964 21,217 31,864 35,321 37,947 37,448 38,156 42,319 45,827 47,919 53,813 59,175 65,228 69,252 74,345 80,977 85,290 92,085 98,561 105,368 111,140 118,299 128,130 131,726 142,413 143,623 151,193 159,380 167,478 175,293
817 1,156 2,545 4,557 9,242 16,095 24,044 26,865 28,816 28,138 28,112 30,849 33,737 34,927 39,840 43,639 47,030 49,210 51,841 55,717 58,041 61,156 65,214 68,931 72,114 78,238 83,049 86,844 94,768 94,807 100,435 106,043 113,293 117,648
259 341 591 1,115 2,722 5,122 7,820 8,456 9,131 9,310 10,044 11,470 12,090 12,992 13,973 15,536 18,198 20,042 22,504 25,260 27,249 30,929 33,347 36,437 39,026 40,061 45,081 44,882 47,645 48,816 50,758 53,336 54,185 57,645
Loss
344 469 492 783 1,197 1,625 2,501 2,503 2,786 2,620 2,655 3,098 3,193 2,873 2,937 3,702 3,885 4,812 5,355 6,042 5,886 5,915 6,435 6,848 7,670 7,820 8,658 8,622 8,735 8,610 9,417 8,751 8,937 9,036
5-8b. Power Generation and Consumption (Continued) Power Generation Period II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Hydro
86.7 77.9 56.9 40.1 21.5 22.9 14.4 12.0 7.1 11.9 11.6 10.9 8.9 13.1 12.5 10.8 8.6 8.7 9.9 6.1 8.9 6.6 8.0 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.4 6.1 5.7 5.8 3.8 3.9 3.6 4.2
Thermal
13.3 22.1 43.1 59.9 78.5 77.1 78.3 72.2 73.7 62.8 57.8 49.2 43.2 34.5 43.7 40.6 50.4 56.1 51.8 56.1 56.5 61.0 61.6 63.7 63.7 66.4 67.8 68.6 70.7 72.6 73.3 74.5 75.5 75.6
Nuclear
7.3 15.8 19.2 25.3 30.6 39.9 47.9 52.4 43.8 48.6 41.0 35.2 38.3 37.8 34.6 32.4 30.4 28.8 29.1 26.3 24.8 25.3 23.6 21.6 22.9 21.5 20.9 20.2
Wind
0.004 0.005 0.006 0.007 0.042
Power Consumption Loss of total Residential & power Total Industry Commercial generation (%) Customers 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
75.9 77.3 81.2 80.3 77.2 75.9 75.5 76.1 75.9 75.1 73.7 72.9 73.6 72.9 74.0 73.8 72.1 71.1 69.7 68.8 68.1 66.4 66.2 65.4 64.9 66.1 64.8 65.9 66.5 66.0 66.4 66.5 67.6 67.1
24.1 22.7 18.8 19.7 22.8 24.1 24.5 23.9 24.1 24.9 26.3 27.1 26.4 27.1 26.0 26.2 27.9 28.9 30.3 31.2 31.9 33.6 33.8 34.6 35.1 33.9 35.2 34.1 33.5 34.0 33.6 33.5 32.4 32.9
24.2 23.9 13.6 12.1 9.1 7.1 7.3 6.6 6.8 6.5 6.5 6.8 6.5 5.5 5.0 5.7 5.4 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.3 5.8 6.0 5.8 6.1 5.9 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.4 5.7 5.0 4.9 4.8
115
5-9. Power Consumption by Industry Unit: million kwh Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total (1) 799 1,111 2,481 4,392 9,011 15,803 23,601 26,247 28,081 27,478 27,388 30,029 32,725 33,802 38,487 41,873 45,222 47,464 50,231 53,957 56,371 59,286 63,308 66,889 69,891 75,974 80,985 84,700 92,506 92,565 98,109 103,627 113,293 117,648
(1) Excluding irrigation. Source: See Table 5-7a.
116
Mining 65 78 177 296 292 339 460 537 620 713 659 661 737 519 268 235 209 182 171 177 191 204 213 210 184 190 353 334 319 293 367 431 444 443
Food 74 111 202 337 630 814 1,121 1,217 1,262 1,236 1,314 1,432 1,526 1,596 1,821 1,996 2,164 2,223 2,372 2,575 2,647 2,759 2,851 2,924 2,959 2,928 2,889 2,861 3,004 2,989 3,102 3,191 3,261 3,304
Textile 43 80 165 318 1,069 2,629 3,493 3,741 3,874 3,912 4,069 4,435 4,837 5,014 5,668 6,084 6,355 6,419 6,304 6,709 6,654 6,591 6,952 6,844 7,103 7,471 8,123 8,375 8,640 8,083 8,315 8,133 8,016 7,296
Chemicals 357 434 1,001 1,620 3,009 5,070 7,036 7,627 7,957 7,872 7,787 8,206 9,131 9,607 10,768 11,241 11,790 11,810 12,449 12,680 12,479 12,655 13,385 13,986 13,942 14,440 17,090 17,474 17,808 17,557 18,038 18,829 19,357 19,053
Ceramics 29 35 113 316 716 1,124 1,857 2,100 2,469 2,540 2,378 2,540 2,549 2,560 2,778 2,948 3,327 3,523 3,620 3,768 4,032 4,318 4,442 4,373 4,174 4,158 4,096 3,958 3,847 3,718 3,843 3,905 4,295 4,656
Metals & Machinery 165 285 603 1,023 1,920 3,136 5,491 6,335 6,843 5,885 5,530 6,217 6,864 6,891 8,439 9,274 10,007 10,943 11,799 13,005 13,998 14,657 15,628 17,414 18,928 22,545 25,103 27,473 32,137 32,597 35,926 39,166 43,849 47,721
Others 66 88 220 482 1,375 2,691 4,143 4,690 5,056 5,320 5,651 6,538 7,081 7,615 8,745 10,095 11,370 12,364 13,516 15,043 16,370 18,102 19,837 21,138 22,601 24,242 23,331 24,225 26,751 27,328 28,518 29,972 34,071 35,175
5-10a. Supply of Commercial Energy Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Domestic Production Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 2,740.3 4,536.6 6,735.3 11,892.9 17,077.1 28,819.8 29,844.6 34,292.5 32,964.1 31,780.0 35,450.2 38,095.1 39,511.5 41,608.7 45,828.6 51,392.4 52,800.0 58,605.2 58,493.5 64,124.0 68,387.5 73,034.2 79,676.5 83,297.6 88,282.9 92,457.8 98,875.9 105,089.2 108,516.3 113,200.8 121,194.3 134,082.1 135,483.8
Subtotal 2,038.9 3,271.4 4,456.5 4,841.9 5,259.7 5,428.4 5,132.1 4,669.5 4,726.7 4,386.8 4,384.8 4,101.4 4,445.2 4,345.5 4,172.1 3,907.2 3,740.4 3,845.8 2,731.4 3,222.9 2,778.9 3,369.9 3,361.2 3,298.8 3,345.5 3,612.7 3,177.6 3,036.3 3,158.0 2,507.8 2,580.1 2,445.3 2,538.5
Hydro-Electric Power
Coal 1,625.3 2,729.4 3,482.0 3,081.8 2,163.6 1,986.7 1,873.7 1,772.9 1,684.9 1,642.0 1,540.4 1,385.2 1,279.9 1,188.4 1,032.8 844.2 540.4 325.2 277.3 230.7 225.9 196.4 162.0 101.6 68.3 54.5 63.2 57.3 -
381.4 514.3 644.0 711.4 1,306.9 1,233.6 1,134.5 726.7 1,190.1 1,187.7 1,239.0 1,100.2 1,720.5 1,842.8 1,768.2 1,528.5 1,659.9 2,033.9 1,368.2 2,074.4 1,669.0 2,207.4 2,205.6 2,246.5 2,376.4 2,635.0 2,221.3 2,203.3 2,277.7 1,579.8 1,712.7 1,628.4 1,964.7
Natural Gas 28.5 25.4 309.7 947.2 1,574.5 1,961.3 1,893.3 1,958.5 1,668.9 1,418.1 1,470.8 1,480.0 1,326.8 1,208.9 1,222.7 1,394.7 1,405.0 1,304.3 975.6 845.8 818.5 897.5 931.2 891.0 850.2 869.2 846.1 738.5 839.7 877.0 821.7 772.4 541.4
Crude Oil 3.7 2.3 20.8 101.5 214.8 246.8 230.6 211.4 182.8 139.0 134.6 136.0 118.1 105.4 148.4 139.8 135.1 182.4 110.3 72.0 65.5 68.6 62.3 59.7 50.7 54.0 47.1 37.2 40.6 51.1 45.8 44.6 32.4
Source: The data are provided by the Energy Commission, Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.
117
5-10b. Supply of Commercial Energy (Continued) Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Import Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
118
Subtotal 701.4 1,265.2 2,278.8 7,051.0 11,817.4 23,391.3 24,712.5 29,623.0 28,237.4 27,393.2 31,065.4 33,993.7 35,066.2 37,263.3 41,656.6 47,485.3 49,059.6 54,759.4 55,762.1 60,901.1 65,608.7 69,664.3 76,315.4 79,998.8 84,937.4 88,845.1 95,698.2 102,052.8 105,358.3 110,693.0 118,614.1 131,636.8 132,945.2
Crude Oil and Petroleum Products 701.4 1,265.2 2,278.8 6,937.3 11,738.9 21,726.6 21,240.3 24,143.1 22,115.9 20,072.3 21,707.9 22,424.4 20,619.2 22,834.7 23,291.4 27,246.2 29,829.6 32,297.2 31,400.3 34,129.2 36,254.9 38,511.8 43,188.4 44,457.7 45,203.5 47,429.3 50,876.0 53,461.7 54,627.6 55,719.8 61,479.7 68,371.5 69,416.5
Liquefied Natural Gas
Coal 113.7 78.5 1,001.5 1,900.0 3,443.3 3,471.7 4,070.7 4,661.8 5,461.4 7,311.3 7,736.5 10,136.1 12,625.3 12,206.2 13,357.1 13,318.2 15,986.1 18,264.7 19,291.6 20,708.3 22,375.5 26,097.9 26,649.7 29,523.4 32,645.2 35,085.6 37,447.5 39,443.4 43,559.2 43,289.4
941.2 2,277.5 2,378.8 2,555.4 3,199.1 3,646.2 3,779.1 4,626.8 5,618.9 5,756.3 6,381.8 6,830.3 7,700.8 8,030.8 9,896.7 10,310.3
Nuclear 663.2 1,572.2 2,036.6 2,649.8 3,250.1 4,695.7 6,107.9 7,135.7 6,692.1 8,229.1 7,613.8 7,023.8 8,163.9 8,766.1 8,407.0 8,533.6 8,661.8 8,772.4 9,386.5 9,009.3 9,147.2 9,542.5 9,564.1 8,814.8 9,824.9 9,660.2 9,809.3 9,929.0
5-11a. Final Demand for Commercial Energy Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Grand Total 2,740.3 4,018.7 6,735.5 11,892.9 17,077.1 28,819.7 29,844.6 34,292.5 32,964.1 31,780.0 35,450.2 38,095.0 39,511.5 41,608.7 45,828.6 51,392.5 52,646.6 58,605.2 58,493.4 64,124.0 68,387.6 73,034.2 79,676.5 83,297.6 88,282.9 92,457.8 98,875.9 105,089.1 108,516.3 113,200.8 121,194.3 134,082.1 135,483.8
Total 2,387.0 3,321.3 5,779.4 9,870.7 15,915.8 24,712.9 26,816.3 29,579.4 28,521.6 27,708.4 30,372.3 32,636.1 34,487.2 37,717.3 40,675.1 44,424.9 46,848.5 49,662.8 52,810.8 56,148.4 59,177.6 63,718.9 66,630.4 70,019.6 73,649.5 77,258.2 81,947.6 87,353.5 91,360.2 96,687.7 99,870.6 104,825.0 108,145.9
Domestic Consumption Electric Power Subtotal 449.6 449.6 1,627.9 3,051.6 5,405.0 8,312.9 9,238.7 9,911.3 9,760.2 10,130.6 11,308.7 12,365.2 12,988.5 14,552.3 16,099.8 17,837.8 19,449.4 20,856.3 23,108.2 24,560.2 26,075.2 27,889.3 29,630.4 31,450.7 34,135.2 36,591.3 39,880.0 44,193.7 45,179.4 47,383.4 49,657.5 52,153.1 54,638.8
Hydro-Electric Thermal-Electric 291.9 291.9 550.0 649.5 1,217.8 1,147.5 1,062.9 679.1 1,115.7 1,113.9 1,158.1 1,030.9 1,591.2 1,703.6 1,616.2 1,408.8 1,513.5 1,854.1 1,251.5 1,899.7 1,522.5 1,989.5 1,982.5 2,012.7 2,151.1 2,317.9 2,024.6 2,019.1 2,093.4 1,457.0 1,583.2 1,514.8 1,827.0
157.7 157.7 1,077.9 2,402.1 4,187.2 6,548.5 6,702.8 7,329.1 6,160.4 5,792.4 5,553.8 5,421.4 4,601.6 6,471.7 6,753.1 9,030.6 10,541.4 10,347.9 12,215.3 12,720.5 14,185.1 15,312.2 16,635.0 17,393.3 19,690.4 21,694.1 23,582.1 25,553.4 26,564.4 27,969.9 29,472.8 30,676.6 32,684.5
Nuclear 616.9 1,473.0 1,903.1 2,484.1 3,048.3 4,389.3 5,722.9 6,599.7 6,186.7 7,521.6 7,017.6 6,404.5 7,442.4 8,018.2 7,698.7 7,784.9 7,806.7 7,885.0 8,409.4 8,155.2 8,046.4 8,697.7 8,764.6 8,101.8 9,061.3 8,929.5 9,125.0 9,233.0
Cogeneration 175.9 207.5 190.1 196.0 190.3 209.0 380.8 989.9 1,211.9 1,623.3 2,241.3 2,582.7 2,780.9 3,127.9 3,635.4 4,138.5 4,532.9 5,575.6 7,856.6 8,419.7 8,895.2 9,672.0 10,836.7 10,894.3
Coal and Its Products 1,418.2 2,028.1 2,485.0 2,894.2 1,898.8 2,391.2 2,252.6 2,505.3 2,558.3 2,138.7 2,651.7 2,673.9 3,057.7 3,324.4 3,474.5 4,378.4 4,258.8 4,303.6 4,462.2 4,847.2 5,149.1 5,288.8 5,303.2 5,480.3 5,803.6 6,219.9 5,966.4 6,584.7 7,083.0 7,458.2 7,503.5 8,066.6 7,755.2
Source: See Table 5-10a.
119
5-11b. Final Demand for Commercial Energy (Continued) Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Domestic Consumption Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
120
Petroleum Products 493.5 820.5 1,425.9 3,227.9 7,294.3 12,123.7 13,568.2 15,415.2 14,673.0 14,208.1 15,161.3 16,330.9 17,311.2 18,819.3 20,044.7 21,060.6 21,997.0 22,972.1 23,066.5 24,427.6 25,618.2 28,017.1 28,975.2 30,286.0 30,941.1 31,634.8 33,533.8 34,020.2 36,697.2 39,249.6 40,292.1 42,188.4 43,188.3
Natural Gas 25.7 23.1 240.6 697.1 1,317.7 1,885.2 1,756.7 1,747.5 1,530.1 1,230.9 1,250.6 1,266.1 1,129.8 1,021.2 1,056.1 1,148.1 1,143.3 1,184.3 1,363.1 1,481.7 1,493.3 1,556.5 1,667.0 1,673.4 1,662.9 1,651.5 1,532.5 1,512.0 1,402.8 1,325.8 1,340.0 1,328.6 1,370.8
Liquefied Natural Gas 346.6 810.7 831.8 841.8 967.2 1,054.7 1,129.1 1,106.7 1,160.7 1,034.9 1,042.9 997.8 1,270.7 1,077.5 1,088.3 1,192.8
Export Total 262.7 488.9 375.0 1,049.9 762.1 1,960.3 1,083.3 363.4 748.5 567.1 1,063.4 1,526.5 1,827.4 1,062.8 1,052.0 798.3 1,284.3 392.0 591.5 738.3 1,264.3 918.7 1,811.1 2,445.7 3,344.9 1,992.9 2,452.6 2,592.8 4,833.0 6,973.8 11,448.7 15,237.8 17,511.8
Petroleum Products
Coal and Its Products
169.5 308.5 372.1 1,028.7 750.3 1,956.5 1,077.8 357.9 741.0 560.5 1,056.7 1,517.5 1,821.2 1,052.9 1,042.5 796.6 1,282.3 391.7 591.5 738.3 1,264.3 918.7 1,811.1 2,445.7 3,344.9 1,992.9 2,452.6 2,592.8 4,833.0 6,973.8 11,448.7 15,237.8 17,511.8
93.2 180.4 2.9 21.2 11.8 3.8 5.5 5.5 7.5 6.7 6.7 9.0 6.2 9.8 9.6 1.7 2.0 0.3 -
International Marine Bunkers 233.8 153.6 256.7 468.2 578.6 570.1 918.5 1,018.1 1,307.5 1,802.6 1,700.4 1,608.5 2,208.6 2,107.7 2,316.5 2,644.9 2,576.0 3,058.2 3,383.1 4,237.6 3,854.7 2,799.2 2,690.0 3,303.9 2,675.1 2,707.6
Inventory Change
Loss and Statistical Discrepancy
Electricity to Pump Up
-92.4 -77.7 170.5 108.4 -863.0 -208.2 -546.1 1,848.5 2,330.2 884.5 144.7 346.6 -363.0 -759.8 716.9 2,153.9 -972.5 3,199.1 -1,314.6 505.4 779.9 1,673.3 2,840.3 2,193.9 1,275.5 1,651.1 3,682.6 6,368.6 1,970.9 -359.2 -1,116.4 3,156.3 -745.3
183.0 286.2 410.6 863.9 1,262.1 2,354.7 2,491.0 2,267.4 1,210.2 2,363.4 3,401.6 2,994.2 2,675.3 2,235.3 1,813.3 2,209.8 3,116.8 3,096.4 4,248.1 3,960.4 4,255.6 3,242.9 4,507.2 4,706.0 5,591.7 6,787.3 5,346.7 3,727.2 6,284.3 6,025.4 6,419.7 7,153.5 6,692.9
13.2 314.6 434.6 553.2 498.2 566.9 554.4 549.2 562.8 802.4 1,163.9 1,242.6 1,356.5 1,363.0 1,385.3 1,208.8 1,192.3 1,268.6 1,183.2 1,267.8 1,034.4 1,170.8
5-12a. Final Consumption of Commercial Energy by Sector Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Energy Use Period
Grand Total
1955 2,387.0 1960 3,839.2 1965 5,779.2 9,870.7 1970 15,915.8 1975 24,712.9 1978 26,816.3 1979 29,579.4 1980 28,521.6 1981 27,708.4 1982 30,372.3 1983 32,636.1 1984 34,487.2 1985 37,717.3 1986 40,675.1 1987 44,424.8 1988 46,848.5 1989 49,662.8 1990 52,810.8 1991 56,148.5 1992 59,177.6 1993 63,718.9 1994 66,630.5 1995 70,019.6 1996 73,649.5 1997 77,258.2 1998 81,947.6 1999 87,353.4 2000 91,360.2 2001 96,687.6 2002 99,870.6 2003 104,825.0 2004 108,145.9 2005 Source: See Table 5-10a.
Total 2,387.0 3,839.2 5,779.2 9,870.7 15,915.8 24,292.8 26,474.7 29,093.1 28,097.5 27,253.8 29,920.2 32,152.3 33,947.9 37,163.6 40,096.8 43,766.8 45,826.8 48,596.2 51,650.7 54,955.0 57,884.6 62,408.9 65,351.1 68,527.6 72,121.7 75,273.4 79,703.9 85,001.4 89,633.7 94,661.8 97,747.2 102,960.2 106,286.5
Agricultural Sector 100.4 176.1 300.1 409.9 735.4 838.7 989.1 1,003.8 935.4 986.8 1,080.9 1,182.6 1,219.5 1,234.3 1,391.4 1,422.6 1,388.8 1,453.3 1,404.9 1,371.4 1,412.3 1,438.3 1,490.5 1,543.5 1,442.4 1,245.2 1,304.7 1,461.9 1,488.1 1,510.0 1,662.1 1,747.6 1,615.7
Industrial Sector Subtotal 1,051.2 2,000.1 3,315.8 6,070.9 9,067.0 14,192.8 15,527.9 16,372.1 15,328.3 14,123.2 15,434.2 16,512.3 17,460.4 19,511.1 20,862.1 22,809.4 23,207.6 24,137.4 25,443.2 26,875.7 27,735.7 29,819.2 31,027.4 32,170.8 34,757.9 35,828.8 37,563.3 40,597.1 44,299.3 48,246.1 49,369.8 53,258.2 54,161.0
Mining 8.1 10.8 22.1 48.6 81.2 106.2 136.7 157.5 172.3 159.0 167.2 181.7 149.2 103.7 80.7 82.3 84.2 77.2 78.6 78.0 80.3 80.9 78.1 75.4 84.0 117.3 115.5 119.7 115.5 122.8 122.8 132.2 136.9
Food 144.2 197.3 250.3 394.3 609.2 786.0 849.5 821.9 726.0 736.3 765.6 797.6 853.7 956.4 1,008.1 1,055.7 1,101.7 1,153.4 1,179.4 1,212.0 1,197.9 1,218.3 1,221.2 1,235.0 1,245.0 1,247.4 1,276.6 1,310.1 1,244.2 1,239.0 1,238.5 1,283.5 1,274.1
Chemicals 275.9 560.6 1,017.2 2,045.2 3,076.7 4,806.1 5,028.7 5,239.9 4,997.3 4,635.2 5,113.8 5,824.4 6,427.1 7,310.7 7,805.4 8,310.7 8,182.5 8,640.5 8,770.5 9,344.0 9,667.9 11,024.7 11,687.6 12,226.8 13,049.2 13,247.2 14,151.1 15,616.2 19,913.5 22,476.7 23,705.4 25,425.6 25,747.6
Textiles 80.6 131.7 202.4 615.9 1,274.8 1,702.9 1,787.5 1,800.0 1,743.2 1,728.2 1,888.9 2,053.3 2,127.6 2,373.9 2,536.4 2,661.6 2,706.8 2,688.7 2,878.4 3,037.5 2,927.6 3,061.3 3,084.4 3,275.7 3,480.1 3,660.4 3,859.6 3,993.9 3,608.9 3,448.7 3,193.0 3,342.4 3,066.8
121
5-12b. Final Consumption of Commercial Energy by Sector (Continued) Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Energy Use Period Wood 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
122
82.9 192.8 310.0 540.8 682.6 969.8 1,094.0 1,121.4 1,067.5 1,017.3 1,027.6 1,111.8 1,098.9 1,246.0 1,384.2 1,478.0 1,526.2 1,595.4 1,714.7 1,731.6 1,629.8 1,698.8 1,726.9 1,776.9 1,829.5 1,738.4 1,749.8 1,732.3 1,597.1 1,593.7 1,562.5 1,619.6 1,623.0
Industrial Sector Mineral Metallic Products Products 233.9 104.3 507.4 256.1 872.1 447.1 1,397.2 667.5 873.6 1,752.5 2,509.5 2,209.2 2,959.4 2,462.6 3,385.1 2,543.3 3,191.6 2,099.4 2,882.8 1,663.0 3,072.5 1,859.4 3,022.3 1,787.3 3,031.2 2,029.8 3,071.3 2,335.3 3,208.8 2,433.3 3,583.6 2,990.3 3,792.5 3,033.2 3,833.0 3,156.6 4,027.7 3,408.6 4,282.8 3,637.4 4,667.2 3,969.1 4,745.4 4,164.0 4,597.6 4,394.8 4,385.1 4,578.8 4,120.8 5,649.9 4,015.0 6,445.7 3,778.5 6,470.2 3,680.7 6,748.8 3,324.9 6,730.5 3,654.0 6,907.8 3,569.9 7,055.4 3,707.0 7,959.2 3,784.5 7,658.3
Other Mfg. 121.3 143.4 194.6 361.3 716.3 1,103.0 1,209.5 1,303.1 1,331.0 1,301.5 1,539.2 1,733.9 1,742.7 2,113.7 2,405.2 2,647.3 2,780.6 2,992.6 3,385.3 3,552.4 3,595.9 3,825.7 4,236.7 4,617.2 5,299.6 5,357.4 6,162.0 7,395.4 7,764.7 8,803.4 8,922.2 9,788.8 10,869.7
Energy Sector 199.8 317.0 429.0 699.1 1,078.9 1,800.0 1,952.3 2,837.6 2,726.2 2,594.1 2,828.7 3,165.6 3,358.0 3,533.7 3,510.1 3,453.8 3,472.0 3,719.0 3,802.9 3,785.8 4,029.6 4,455.3 4,650.7 4,833.0 4,961.9 5,274.4 5,616.9 6,106.1 6,320.7 6,120.9 6,350.0 6,825.1 7,257.5
Transportation Sector 242.6 342.1 391.2 700.9 1,732.5 2,715.2 3,052.6 3,580.7 3,628.2 3,777.6 4,125.4 4,535.2 4,750.9 5,131.4 5,765.8 6,613.0 7,412.4 8,074.1 8,629.7 9,967.3 10,877.2 11,653.9 12,329.6 12,834.0 13,166.3 13,809.4 14,522.1 14,737.9 14,623.2 15,262.9 15,293.8 16,082.4 16,547.2
Other Sectors 793.0 1,003.9 1,343.1 1,989.9 3,302.0 4,746.1 4,952.8 5,298.9 5,479.4 5,772.1 6,451.0 6,756.7 7,159.0 7,753.0 8,567.4 9,468.0 10,345.9 11,212.3 12,370.0 12,954.7 13,829.7 15,042.2 15,852.9 17,146.3 17,793.3 19,115.5 20,696.9 22,098.3 22,902.4 23,521.8 25,071.5 25,046.9 26,705.0
Non-Energy Use 420.2 341.6 486.3 424.1 454.6 452.1 483.8 539.3 553.8 578.3 658.1 1,021.7 1,066.6 1,160.1 1,193.4 1,293.0 1,310.0 1,279.3 1,492.0 1,527.8 1,984.7 2,243.8 2,352.1 1,726.6 2,025.9 2,123.4 1,864.8 1,859.4
5-13. Number of Factories Registered (1) End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 (2) 1970 (3) 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 9,966 16,154 18,788 24,608 15,031 40,982 52,849 59,449 55,421 60,277 59,223 63,220 61,008 68,145 76,886 83,546 89,965 93,925 92,978 95,327 94,673 96,579 95,581 97,016 96,756 99,844 98,836 100,682 98,860 97,182 98,195 98,865 90,751 89,883
Food 4,232 7,358 8,467 10,929 2,668 6,476 7,290 7,887 7,177 7,176 6,870 6,907 6,367 6,428 6,712 6,805 6,881 6,818 6,595 6,584 6,449 6,300 6,071 5,972 5,913 6,023 5,854 5,936 5,771 5,780 5,972 6,139 5,889 5,905
Textiles 942 1,514 1,185 1,166 1,575 4,404 6,087 6,486 6,106 6,317 6,211 6,671 6,568 7,247 8,159 8,623 8,995 9,148 8,761 8,827 8,040 8,158 7,761 7,691 7,513 7,666 7,442 7,528 7,210 6,960 6,980 6,924 6,062 5,807
Chemicals 866 1,530 2,093 3,015 3,144 8,889 11,440 12,807 11,936 11,570 11,515 11,951 10,784 11,606 12,730 13,861 16,120 16,709 16,246 15,535 15,033 15,218 14,708 14,670 14,452 14,694 14,448 14,590 14,218 13,891 14,173 14,551 13,591 13,509
Saw Mill & Wood Products
Ceramics
485 773 1,128 1,349 1,217 3,701 4,669 5,136 4,846 4,927 4,706 4,777 4,109 4,410 4,928 4,988 5,099 5,053 4,646 4,505 4,404 5,867 5,548 5,373 5,108 5,085 4,842 4,770 4,424 4,145 4,109 3,971 3,397 3,305
(1) Excluding sub-stations of Taiwan Power Company. (2) Revised on the basis of a recheck of data (3) Re-registrations were in progress: Figures show factories already re-registere Sources: See Table 5-1.
1,103 1,473 1,632 1,790 1,133 2,377 2,854 3,152 3,064 3,097 2,973 3,008 2,824 3,225 3,468 3,647 3,755 3,805 3,746 3,733 3,602 3,468 3,446 3,492 3,380 3,414 3,230 3,226 3,120 3,099 3,151 3,082 2,706 2,620
Metals 198 314 912 1,341 1,475 4,951 6,668 7,685 7,464 8,234 8,280 9,234 9,072 9,476 11,507 12,932 14,378 15,616 15,996 16,774 17,085 16,723 17,129 17,940 18,363 19,245 19,332 19,879 19,821 19,488 19,776 18,055 17,468 17,586
Machinery & Tools 794 1,510 2,082 2,493 2,269 6,960 9,647 11,778 11,220 11,606 9,418 9,781 11,997 14,692 16,524 18,945 24,752 26,466 26,719 28,020 27,141 28,279 28,317 29,343 29,753 31,831 31,528 32,542 32,564 32,490 33,373 35,540 32,742 32,591
Printing & Bookbinding 174 319 562 736 525 1,001 1,216 1,378 1,225 2,272 2,325 2,509 2,374 2,602 3,048 3,495 3,855 4,108 4,163 4,324 4,433 4,595 4,611 4,727 4,711 4,844 4,827 4,934 4,921 4,853 4,914 4,973 4,531 4,427
Others 1,172 1,363 727 1,789 1,025 2,223 2,978 3,140 2,383 5,078 6,925 8,382 6,913 8,459 9,810 10,250 6,130 6,202 6,106 7,025 8,486 7,971 7,990 7,808 7,563 7,042 7,333 7,277 6,811 6,476 5,747 5,630 4,365 4,133
123
124
6. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
6-1. R&D Expenditure Indicators Period
R&D Expenditure (NT$ million)
R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP (93SNA)(%)
Basic Research as a Percentage of R&D Expenditure(%)
Business Enterprise R&D Expenditures as a Percentage of Value Added in Industry (93SNA)(%)
12.4 103,617 1.70 1993 13.7 114,682 1.71 1994 12.2 125,031 1.72 1995 11.0 137,955 1.74 1996 10.1 156,321 1.82 1997 10.1 176,455 1.91 1998 1.98 10.6 190,520 1999 10.4 1.97 197,631 2000 10.8 204,974 2.08 2001 2.20 11.0 224,428 2002 2.33 11.8 240,820 2003 2.42 11.4 260,851 2004 (1) Defense R&D excluded prior to 2002 but included thereafter in this and related tables. (2) National income data were recompiled in 2005 based on the 93SNA (System of National Accounts) by DGBAS. Source: National Science Council, R.O.C., Indicators of Science and Technology , Taiwan, 2005.
… … … … … 1.59 1.65 1.64 1.75 1.82 1.95 2.08
6-2. R&D Personnel Indicators R&D Personnel (FTE) Researchers
Female Researchers
Researchers per 1,000 Employment
Personnel
Researchers
Female Researchers
Researchers per 1,000 Employment
53,492 54,844 55,460 59,656 64,171 67,599 72,720
10,910 10,940 10,178 10,744 11,730 12,004 12,905
5.8 5.8 5.8 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.4
129,305 134,845 137,622 138,409 150,200 157,225 168,525
83,209 87,454 87,394 89,118 94,821 96,436 91,490
12,754 13,307 12,737 13,334 14,987 15,463 16,564
6.7 7.2 7.3 7.8 8.6 8.9 9.3
Period Personnel 1998 105,091 1999 104,535 2000 104,568 2001 107,757 2002 114,297 2003 119,589 2004 129,388 Source: See Table 6-1.
R&D Personnel (Headcount)
125
6-3. Science and Technology Output Indicators Period
Annual Papers in SCI
Number of U.S. Patents (Excluding New Design) Granted
Annual Papers in EI
Technology Balance of Payments
Export/Import (1) 1993 4,746 2,678 1,189 0.09 1994 5,819 3,543 1,443 0.06 1995 6,655 3,560 1,620 0.04 1996 7,490 4,220 1,897 … 1997 7,755 4,839 2,057 0.05 1998 8,605 4,026 3,100 0.02 1999 8,944 4,690 3,693 0.03 2000 9,203 5,354 4,667 0.10 2001 10,635 5,768 5,371 … 2002 10,831 5,786 5,431 0.25 2003 12,392 8,011 5,298 0.17 2004 12,939 10,980 5,938 … (1) The MOEA's Factory Adjustment and Operation Survey was not conducted in 1996 or 2001, and the data of 2004 is not yet released. Source: See Table 6-1.
6-4. R&D Expenditure by Source of Funds Unit: NT$ million Period
Total amount
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
176,455 190,520 197,631 204,974 224,428 240,820 260,851
Business Enterprise % 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: See Table 6-1.
126
amount 116,398 125,712 128,386 132,950 141,695 151,550 168,079
% 66.0 66.0 65.0 64.9 63.1 62.9 64.4
Government amount 57,691 61,989 65,980 68,339 79,004 85,580 88,468
Higher Education
% 32.7 32.5 33.4 33.3 35.2 35.5 33.9
amount 1,423 1,749 2,193 2,719 2,762 2,777 3,130
%
Private Non-profit amount
0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2
788 959 999 931 930 854 1,113
% 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Abroad amount 155 110 74 35 38 60 60
% 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6-5. R&D Expenditure by Sector of Performance Unit: NT$ million Period
Total amount
1998 176,455 1999 190,520 2000 197,631 2001 204,974 2002 224,428 2003 240,820 2004 260,851 Source: See Table 6-1.
Business Enterprise % 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
amount
%
113,326 122,158 125,698 130,296 139,569 150,493 167,873
64.2 64.1 63.6 63.6 62.2 62.5 64.4
Government amount 42,041 44,636 46,494 47,732 55,693 59,928 61,144
Higher Education % 23.8 23.4 23.5 23.3 24.8 24.9 23.4
amount 19,925 22,334 24,047 … … 28,890 30,350
Private Non-profit
%
amount
11.3 11.7 12.2 12.5 12.3 12.0 11.6
%
1,163 1,392 1,392 1,425 1,530 1,510 1,484
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6
6-6. R&D Expenditure by Type of R&D Unit: NT$ million Period
Total amount
1992 94,828 1993 103,617 1994 114,682 1995 125,031 1996 137,955 1997 156,321 1998 176,455 1999 190,520 2000 197,631 2001 204,974 2002 224,428 2003 240,820 2004 260,851 Source: See Table 6-1.
Basic Research % 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
amount 10,999 12,887 15,714 15,311 15,223 15,715 17,886 20,115 20,462 22,143 24,725 28,505 29,631
Applied Research
% 11.6 12.4 13.7 12.2 11.0 10.1 10.1 10.6 10.4 10.8 11.0 11.8 11.4
amount 34,744 37,523 40,809 35,906 41,463 47,444 55,001 60,253 59,288 59,914 60,399 63,136 65,449
Experimental Development % 36.6 36.2 35.6 28.7 30.1 30.4 31.2 31.6 30.0 29.2 26.9 26.2 25.1
amount 49,085 53,207 58,159 73,814 81,269 93,162 103,569 110,153 117,880 122,917 139,305 149,180 165,771
% 51.8 51.3 50.7 59.0 58.9 59.6 58.7 57.8 59.6 60.0 62.1 61.9 63.6
127
6-7. R&D Expenditure by Field of Science and Technology Unit: NT$ million Period
Total
Natural Sciences amount
%
Engineering
Medical Sciences amount
%
Agricultural Sciences amount %
Humanities amount
%
Social Sciences
amount
%
amount
%
1998
176,455
100.0
12,729
7.2
137,153
77.7
9,386
5.3
10,882
6.2
...
…
amount ...
% …
1999
190,520
100.0
17,026
9.0
145,347
76.3
11,088
5.8
10,135
5.3
2,494
1.3
4,430
2.3
2000
197,631
100.0
15,642
7.9
152,320
77.0
12,979
6.6
9,658
4.9
1,928
1.0
5,105
2.6
2001
204,974
100.0
19,482
9.5
152,432
74.4
…
7.2
10,253
5.0
2,269
1.1
5,685
2.8
2002
224,428
100.0
18,452
8.2
171,554
76.4
…
7.1
10,483
4.7
2,344
1.0
5,578
2.5
2003
240,820
100.0
20,559
8.5
182,894
75.9
18,480
7.7
10,368
4.3
2,742
1.1
5,778
2.4
2004
260,851
100.0
22,498
8.6
197,040
75.5
21,981
8.4
11,174
4.3
3,013
1.2
5,144
2.0
Source: See Table 6-1.
6-8. R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP in Selected Country Unit: % Period
R.O.C.
(1)(2)
Japan
U.S.A.
Germany
France
United Kingdom
Korea
(3)
China
1996
1.74
2.78
2.55
2.25**
2.30
1.88
2.42
1997
1.82
2.84
2.58
2.29
2.22
1.81
2.48
0.68
1998
1.91
2.95
2.61
2.31**
2.17
1.80
2.34
0.70
1999
1.98
2.96
2.65
2.44
2.18
1.87
2.25
0.83
2000
1.97
2.99
2.72
2.49
2.18
1.86
2.39
1.00
2001
2.08
3.07
2.73
2.51
2.23
1.87
2.59
1.07
2002
2.20
3.12
2.66*
2.53
2.26
1.90
2.53
1.22
2003
2.33
3.15
2.60*
2.55**
2.19*
1.89
2.64
1.31
2004
2.42
…
…
...
…
...
...
...
128
(1) See note (1) of Table 6-1. (2) See note (2) of Table 6-1. (3) Excluding R&D in the social sciences and humanities. (4) * Provisional Data; ** Estimates. Source: See Table 6-1.
0.60
7. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS
7-1. Indices of Transportation and Communications Total Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Index (2001=100) 2.90 5.30 8.38 12.58 19.24 34.50 45.21 50.45 53.74 60.81 63.23 65.21 66.60 67.22 67.09 69.94 70.12 70.17 73.52 77.13 80.74 84.67 86.61 86.56 82.12 77.61 82.79 91.03 93.88 100.00 106.62 110.07 117.58 121.02
Growth Rate (%) 20.2 4.0 11.6 7.8 11.0 8.2 11.6 6.5 13.2 4.0 3.1 2.1 0.9 -0.2 4.2 0.3 0.1 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.9 2.3 -0.1 -5.1 -5.5 6.7 10.0 3.1 6.5 6.6 3.2 6.8 2.9
Transportation Index Growth Rate (2001=100) (%) 5.16 9.40 14.38 21.95 33.57 60.39 78.74 83.66 88.21 98.50 100.86 102.48 103.26 102.91 100.53 102.39 101.93 98.98 104.31 107.88 109.36 111.60 108.87 105.67 105.29 102.16 101.26 103.98 105.97 100.00 102.32 96.84 103.47 104.35
19.9 4.2 12.4 7.6 11.3 7.8 6.2 5.4 11.7 2.4 1.6 0.8 -0.3 -2.3 1.9 -0.4 -2.9 5.4 3.4 1.4 2.0 -2.4 -2.9 -0.4 -3.0 -0.9 2.7 1.9 -5.6 2.3 -5.4 6.8 0.9
Communications Index Growth Rate (2001=100) (%) 0.20 0.40 1.21 1.37 2.10 3.54 5.11 10.74 12.51 15.72 18.22 20.63 22.76 24.53 27.09 31.14 32.07 35.72 36.70 40.37 46.50 52.45 59.99 63.71 54.42 48.25 60.70 75.54 79.41 100.00 111.77 125.91 134.45 140.95
25.0 1.7 -1.4 12.9 4.4 16.7 110.2 16.5 25.7 15.9 13.2 10.3 7.8 10.4 15.0 3.0 11.4 2.7 10.0 15.2 12.8 14.4 6.2 -14.6 -11.3 25.8 24.4 5.1 25.9 11.8 12.7 6.8 4.8
Source: Ministry of Transportation and Communications, R.O.C., Monthly Statistics of Transportation and Communications, Feb. 2006.
129
7-2. Track Length and Number of Railway Stations (1) End of Year
Total Track Length (km)
Route Length (km)
Number of Stations
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
1,695 1,717 1,818 1,852 2,076 2,189 2,235 2,367 2,526 2,514 2,512 2,558 2,586 2,631 2,649 2,646 2,635 2,635 2,635 2,635 2,789 2,780 2,771 2,695 2,947 2,674 2,655 2,649 2,655 2,615 2,573 2,629 2,681 2,625
940 950 973 975 1,000 1,000 1,004 1,004 1,091 1,091 1,075 1,075 1,075 1,082 1,082 1,082 1,072 1,072 1,062 1,045 1,108 1,108 1,108 1,108 1,156 1,156 1,142 1,129 1,125 1,119 1,119 1,117 1,118 1,118
210 224 242 236 244 240 242 242 256 254 238 238 238 236 234 234 225 221 219 211 219 220 219 218 218 218 216 216 216 215 215 216 216 216
(1) Figures refer to railways of Taiwan Railway Administration only.
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, R.O.C.
130
7-3. Length of Roads Unit: Km End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 14,734 14,878 15,336 14,836 15,615 17,172 17,447 17,454 17,487 17,521 17,571 19,841 19,869 19,857 19,885 19,946 19,983 19,998 20,060 28,472 29,758 30,447 31,378 32,197 32,778 33,607 34,880 35,751 35,931 36,624 36,978 37,642 38,197 38,780
Sub-Total 14,734 14,878 15,336 14,836 15,615 17,172 17,447 17,454 17,487 17,521 17,571 19,841 19,869 19,857 19,885 19,946 19,983 19,998 20,042 19,872 19,921 19,978 19,975 20,031 20,118 20,144 20,201 20,298 20,375 20,607 20,816 20,947 21,016 21,061
National 373 373 373 373 373 381 382 382 382 382 382 382 382 382 382 447 447 447 484 507 517 572 608 718 789 872 901 912
Highway Provincial District 1,364 1,459 1,956 2,092 2,468 2,737 3,947 3,948 3,979 3,981 4,024 4,040 4,051 4,100 4,107 4,102 4,127 4,125 4,159 4,062 4,075 4,067 4,067 4,209 4,246 4,321 4,376 4,424 4,447 4,468 4,573 4,621 4,680 4,721
2,815 2,927 2,947 2,803 2,689 3,012 2,323 2,327 2,330 2,330 2,332 2,472 2,568 2,593 2,612 2,622 2,626 2,640 2,645 2,613 2,615 2,614 2,614 2,531 2,533 2,461 2,451 2,446 2,455 3,401 3,426 3,426 3,359 3,360
Rural 10,555 10,492 10,433 9,719 10,127 11,095 10,427 10,428 10,427 10,451 10,449 12,559 12,479 12,394 12,396 12,452 12,460 12,463 12,486 12,429 12,463 12,463 12,461 12,454 12,465 12,465 12,467 12,466 12,475 11,630 11,613 11,613 11,639 11,653
Private 222 331 328 377 378 378 386 393 389 389 388 388 388 388 388 388 387 387 387 387 390 390 390 390 390 390 390 415 415 415 415
Urban 8,600 9,837 11,470 11,403 12,167 12,660 13,463 14,679 15,453 15,556 16,017 16,162 16,695 17,203 17,719
Source: See Table 7-2.
131
7-4. Number of Motor Vehicles Registered (1) Unit: Vehicles End of Year
1952 1955 1960 1965 1969 1965 1970 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (4) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
10,710 16,102 48,745 105,590 731,719 105,590 819,104 1,986,996 2,347,298 3,786,562 3,167,559 3,911,439 4,665,433 5,413,407 6,045,268 6,674,135 7,342,801 7,949,993 8,696,045 7,539,269 8,426,863 9,284,463 10,051,574 10,611,036 11,268,254 11,856,524 12,377,082 13,201,471 14,273,465 15,345,743 15,959,135 16,317,768 17,022,689 17,465,037 17,906,957 18,500,658 19,183,136 19,862,807
Buses For Business
1,379 2,090 2,954 4,110 6,009 4,110 6,365 9,975 11,063 12,052 12,034 12,511 13,535 14,064 14,248 14,840 14,843 15,016 15,722 15,677 15,910 15,835 15,142 14,739 16,139 16,609 17,281 17,838 18,285 19,474 19,783 20,920 21,175 21,473 22,753 23,432 24,411 25,084
Sedans Private Use
244 387 490 843 1,306 843 1,589 2,468 2,661 2,852 2,925 3,754 4,469 4,726 4,933 5,618 5,602 5,829 5,976 5,851 5,824 5,650 5,695 5,381 5,155 4,601 3,971 3,760 3,487 3,269 3,088 2,878 2,748 2,580 2,326 2,196 2,042 1,883
For Business
490 794 1,660 6,156 18,483 6,156 20,692 40,638 43,568 50,548 60,846 67,875 67,166 68,239 73,349 77,617 82,508 85,283 90,035 95,221 98,551 100,747 103,043 100,679 100,523 98,878 101,120 102,541 106,826 109,289 112,293 107,700 107,257 104,940 101,286 97,752 128,155 138,669
Private Use
2,089 3,974 6,395 8,943 21,137 8,943 28,849 104,222 127,416 159,373 194,821 272,758 358,277 438,052 518,805 610,243 724,647 830,315 956,625 1,154,180 1,461,360 1,829,028 2,160,375 2,440,685 2,799,519 3,139,876 3,469,377 3,771,662 4,039,649 4,302,622 4,433,195 4,401,730 4,608,960 4,720,641 4,888,050 5,071,981 5,262,693 5,495,693
Trucks & Wagons For Private Business Use
2,197 2,495 3,458 6,904 13,522 6,904 14,155 22,356 25,194 29,801 31,408 35,929 33,768 36,338 37,252 39,125 41,419 42,191 44,435 48,462 54,175 56,381 58,691 60,763 71,483 77,177 81,429 81,690 79,954 80,995 81,549 81,535 83,787 83,142 83,384 83,953 89,668 94,762
1,827 2,161 3,994 5,634 21,903 5,634 26,850 84,643 104,659 119,721 129,901 165,373 203,753 241,528 277,303 313,435 347,040 366,335 373,777 398,807 436,475 495,547 540,531 555,565 599,270 619,392 630,380 666,460 697,930 732,415 732,545 698,377 724,799 747,531 773,399 801,827 829,601 858,708
Vehicles for Special Purposes (2)
482 686 1,826 2,925 2,814 2,925 2,875 5,391 6,068 6,999 7,594 8,877 10,106 11,142 11,688 12,055 12,482 12,079 13,778 15,699 16,972 21,198 22,465 24,049 26,857 32,595 39,015 40,496 43,420 46,066 47,642 46,159 50,791 51,528 52,002 52,653 52,616 52,743
Motorcycles (3)
Others
2,002 3,515 26,468 68,198 629,358 68,198 701,421 1,705,236 2,009,698 2,394,646 2,718,055 3,334,926 3,965,515 4,591,547 5,100,500 5,594,609 6,109,083 6,588,854 7,194,202 5,805,373 6,337,596 6,760,077 7,145,628 7,409,175 7,649,308 7,867,396 8,034,509 8,517,024 9,283,914 10,051,613 10,529,040 10,958,469 11,423,172 11,733,202 11,983,757 12,366,864 12,793,950 13,195,265
1,500 1,877 17,187 1,877 16,308 12,067 16,971 10,570 9,975 9,436 8,844 7,771 7,190 6,593 5,177 4,091 1,495 577 247 245 245 245 -
(2) Including ambulances, fire engines, sanitary trucks, water tanks and postal service vehicles. (1) Excluding military vehicles. (3) Figures for years prior to 1968 exclude units with an engine displacement of less than 50 c. c. (4) The figures for June 1987 to April 1995 are adjusted according to the number of motor vehicles registered. (5) From 2004 onward, rental sedans have been reclassified from “Private Use” to “For Business”. Source: See Table 7-1.
132
7-5. Railway and Road Densities End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Meters Per Square Km Railway (1) Road 47 48 51 51 58 61 62 66 70 70 70 71 72 73 74 74 73 73 73 73 77 77 77 75 82 74 74 74 74 73 71 73 74 73
409 413 426 412 434 477 485 485 486 487 488 551 552 552 552 554 555 556 557 791 827 846 872 894 911 934 969 994 998 1,019 1,027 1,046 1,061 1,077
Meters Per 1,000 Persons Railway (1) Road 209 189 168 147 141 136 130 135 142 139 136 137 136 137 136 135 132 131 129 128 134 132 131 126 137 123 121 120 119 117 114 117 119 116
1,813 1,639 1,421 1,175 1,064 1,063 1,018 999 982 966 952 1,059 1,045 1,031 1,022 1,014 1,004 995 996 1,385 1,434 1,454 1,485 1,511 1,527 1,551 1,596 1,624 1,617 1,639 1,647 1,670 1,689 1,709
(1) See note (1) of Table 7-2. Sources: The data are provided by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, and Ministry of the Interior, R.O.C.
133
7-6. Railway and Motor Carriers Traffic Passenger Traffic Freight Traffic Passengers (million) Passenger-Kilometers (million) Tonnage (1,000 m.t.) Ton-Kilometers (million) Motor Total Railway(1) Motor Total Railway(1) Motor (2) Total Railway(1) Motor (2) Total Railway(1) 1952 226 65 161 3,257 1,750 1,507 10,828 8,231 2,597 1,223 1,159 64 1955 404 78 326 5,404 2,351 3,053 16,161 10,461 5,700 1,744 1,588 156 1960 577 102 475 7,764 3,406 4,358 20,942 12,145 8,797 2,230 1,913 317 4,281 6,759 29,421 14,323 15,098 2,840 2,232 608 1965 840 116 724 11,040 1970 1,342 129 1,213 17,293 6,114 11,179 50,819 14,801 36,018 3,841 2,477 1,364 1975 2,074 143 1,931 27,228 8,221 19,007 105,407 16,534 88,873 6,366 2,528 3,838 1978 2,480 122 2,358 33,463 7,950 25,486 128,549 16,358 112,191 8,661 2,495 6,166 1979 2,325 128 2,197 33,389 7,275 26,114 141,383 16,701 124,682 9,643 2,516 7,127 139 2,073 34,755 7,919 26,836 162,222 17,737 144,485 10,278 2,588 7,690 1980 2,212 1981 2,160 131 2,029 34,048 7,947 26,101 199,552 16,906 182,646 11,120 2,393 8,727 1982 2,153 130 2,023 34,298 8,173 26,125 195,908 16,035 179,873 10,975 2,175 8,800 1983 2,148 130 2,018 34,384 8,524 25,860 207,351 17,846 189,505 11,395 2,466 8,929 1984 2,162 130 2,032 38,397 8,447 29,950 208,127 17,576 190,551 11,576 2,385 9,191 131 2,023 38,363 8,299 30,064 206,810 17,085 189,725 11,409 2,186 9,223 1985 2,154 1986 2,123 132 1,991 37,422 8,305 29,117 217,563 17,341 200,222 11,624 2,265 9,359 1987 2,043 134 1,909 36,909 8,446 28,463 245,771 19,056 226,715 12,985 2,399 10,586 132 1,814 30,707 8,223 22,484 258,482 18,203 240,279 13,518 2,178 11,340 1988 1,946 1989 1,817 127 1,690 33,506 8,133 25,373 262,470 18,081 244,389 13,507 2,013 11,494 132 1,566 33,455 8,312 25,143 262,199 16,401 245,798 13,336 1,793 11,543 1990 1,698 1991 1,639 137 1,502 33,592 8,611 24,981 270,173 16,416 254,297 13,718 1,904 11,814 1992 1,570 149 1,421 29,192 9,353 19,839 285,742 17,787 267,955 14,283 2,063 12,220 1993 1,513 157 1,356 28,953 9,542 19,411 321,448 19,779 301,669 14,831 1,964 12,867 160 1,289 27,500 9,505 17,995 333,041 19,605 313,436 15,038 1,947 13,091 1994 1,449 1995 1,363 160 1,203 25,640 9,489 16,151 310,386 19,210 291,176 14,337 1,845 12,492 1996 1,326 159 1,167 24,390 8,969 15,421 305,927 16,481 289,446 13,531 1,540 11,991 1997 1,328 165 1,163 23,671 9,254 14,417 293,929 16,949 276,980 13,632 1,467 12,165 172 1,155 24,082 9,784 14,298 377,051 17,084 359,967 18,792 1,366 17,426 1998 1,327 1999 1,331 182 1,149 24,225 9,978 14,247 366,538 16,663 349,875 19,530 1,279 18,251 2000 1,295 191 1,104 25,234 10,577 14,657 358,062 14,481 343,581 19,332 1,150 18,182 186 1,091 25,274 10,037 15,237 514,671 12,371 502,300 28,795 985 27,810 2001 1,277 2002 1,229 175 1,054 25,413 9,666 15,747 510,681 12,148 498,533 29,260 919 28,341 161 988 23,436 8,726 14,710 523,878 11,198 512,680 29,581 846 28,735 2003 1,149 2004 1,181 168 1,013 25,080 9,359 15,721 560,557 11,842 548,715 31,927 898 31,029 2005 1,177 170 1,007 25,540 9,500 16,040 574,875 13,044 561,831 32,184 974 31,210 (1) See note (1) of Table 7-2. (2) The figures in this table exclude the container freight traffic fo Taiwan Province and Kaohsiung City. Since 1998, the figures include the data of non-container tractor. Source: See Table 7-1.
Period
134
7-7. Civil Aviation Transportation at Airports No. of Flights Period
Total
Passenger Traffic Total International Domestic Transit 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 International Domestic Passengers Passengers Passengers Passengers
1952 5,133 1955 5,563 1960 8,276 8,764 1965 19,510 26,102 1970 66,582 29,498 1975 95,358 34,042 1978 144,956 36,837 1979 143,114 37,089 1980 126,898 37,252 1981 121,660 37,177 1982 128,647 37,096 1983 131,386 38,970 1984 138,627 39,459 1985 144,201 40,566 1986 143,115 42,755 1987 159,759 47,183 1988 177,493 51,813 1989 234,890 60,691 1990 251,823 68,181 1991 317,481 77,542 1992 377,816 87,930 1993 448,991 100,383 1994 535,627 111,356 1995 632,888 123,931 1996 700,964 135,730 1997 715,845 135,023 1998 638,344 132,343 1999 616,322 138,379 2000 586,560 147,212 2001 561,910 156,023 2002 548,555 146,490 2003 489,171 175,230 2004 504,862 181,775 2005 479,499 Source: See Table 7-1.
10,746 40,480 65,860 110,914 106,277 89,809 84,408 91,470 94,290 99,657 104,742 102,549 117,004 130,310 183,077 191,132 249,300 300,274 361,061 435,244 521,532 577,033 580,115 503,321 483,979 448,181 414,698 392,532 342,681 329,632 297,724
26 68 122 615 2,533 5,678 11,488 11,809 11,198 10,516 10,649 11,076 11,916 11,462 11,156 13,444 15,760 18,119 19,888 22,832 28,237 32,669 38,703 45,621 54,103 56,303 51,650 52,374 48,407 46,084 44,186 37,879 44,117 44,268
235 997 2,013 3,119 3,628 3,759 4,063 4,136 4,298 4,519 4,523 4,828 5,679 7,129 8,297 9,680 10,364 12,117 12,887 13,673 14,954 16,157 17,069 16,440 17,808 19,780 19,501 20,063 15,913 20,756 22,485
380 1,536 3,664 7,799 7,618 6,150 5,639 5,493 5,729 6,342 5,854 5,302 6,682 7,614 8,910 9,043 11,210 14,875 18,442 23,299 28,773 35,902 37,400 33,294 32,534 26,650 24,614 21,890 20,052 20,995 19,294
570 563 1,289 814 1,020 1,049 1,055 1,085 1,026 1,083 1,017 912 1,165 1,257 1,245 1,340 1,731 1,894 2,044 1,835 1,916 2,031 1,976 1,970 2,233 1,914 2,365 2,489
Total 1,000 m.t. 3.1 2.1 4.6 10.7 45.9 132.8 183.1 220.8 237.1 252.7 253.9 308.0 337.6 328.0 424.6 510.7 542.8 608.6 662.1 714.8 816.4 853.9 880.3 836.9 885.2 1,015.7 1,032.8 1,173.4 1,338.2 1,310.2 1,513.9 1,622.7 1,823.1 1,818.8
Freight Traffic International Domestic Transfers 1,000 1,000 1,000 m.t. m.t. m.t. 7.9 33.7 105.1 139.5 189.6 212.2 229.3 229.4 282.8 309.6 302.2 403.0 485.6 516.1 577.0 625.4 670.1 763.3 793.3 809.5 744.4 791.8 909.9 936.4 1,064.3 1,214.9 1,035.6 1,137.6 1,186.0 1,254.9 1,216.0
2.8 12.2 27.7 43.6 31.2 24.9 23.4 24.5 25.2 28.0 25.8 21.6 25.1 26.7 31.6 36.7 44.7 53.1 60.6 70.8 31.4 29.4 31.2 26.4 30.6 33.9 37.4 44.2 43.7 40.6 37.4
61.1 64.0 74.6 70.0 78.5 89.5 237.3 332.0 393.0 527.6 565.3
135
7-8a. Freight Handled at Harbors (1) Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Grand Total 3,303 4,919 6,892 12,295 25,016 45,911 83,819 99,327 116,450 121,186 122,584 150,771 181,453 183,910 227,489 260,519 283,193 296,309 301,062 332,000 345,279 383,723 402,619 420,168 432,625 483,402 494,018 534,086 566,950 552,873 606,710 635,577 691,596 687,927
Keelung Harbor 1,627 2,093 2,372 4,115 8,643 16,885 24,925 28,390 35,186 33,616 33,282 41,942 53,487 49,936 66,173 79,851 76,592 78,296 79,615 86,971 85,267 86,396 91,626 94,442 89,407 85,406 76,149 76,542 88,336 82,418 88,911 93,104 97,766 99,167
Loading and Unloading Kaohsiung Hualien Taichung Harbor Harbor Harbor 1,527 149 2,648 178 4,236 284 7,856 324 15,984 389 28,221 805 53,147 2,196 2,944 63,701 2,469 4,095 71,850 3,398 4,747 76,168 3,683 5,888 76,610 4,166 6,599 93,995 4,406 7,551 113,274 3,756 7,684 118,572 3,902 7,917 143,747 4,608 9,472 160,510 4,494 11,912 181,729 5,404 14,923 191,043 5,597 16,982 190,945 5,172 21,261 207,448 5,884 27,547 214,198 6,316 34,672 243,609 8,076 39,940 251,378 9,006 45,026 261,654 9,497 49,170 266,929 9,743 60,436 310,039 11,594 69,783 328,289 12,488 70,803 358,124 14,670 79,238 375,406 15,556 82,014 373,747 15,263 75,368 410,687 17,160 81,508 429,644 18,057 84,574 468,913 21,751 88,902 455,426 21,950 88,430
Suao Harbor
(1) The figures are converted from TEUs at 36 revenue tons per TEU. Source: See Table 7-1.
136
607 672 1,269 1,831 1,927 2,877 3,252 3,583 3,489 3,751 4,544 4,392 4,069 4,150 4,825 5,702 5,583 5,405 6,109 6,580 6,290 5,511 5,639 4,784 5,563 5,623 6,074 6,522
Anping Harbor 1,292 2,881 4,576 5,092 6,702
Taipei Harbor 7,743 9,732
Unit: 1,000 Revenue Ton Loading Subtotal Keelung Kaohsiung Harbor Harbor 1,468 634 767 2,023 689 1,241 3,022 830 2,013 5,851 1,698 3,933 8,997 2,936 5,820 14,044 5,901 7,754 30,129 10,116 18,265 36,887 11,451 23,440 43,124 13,651 26,781 47,376 13,434 30,082 50,104 13,795 31,335 62,116 18,241 38,198 72,115 23,890 42,761 73,892 23,460 44,801 90,852 31,065 53,904 103,194 37,499 59,615 108,865 34,114 66,687 113,470 33,931 71,526 114,462 35,194 71,799 127,840 38,310 79,909 128,125 36,620 80,680 140,705 35,134 92,074 148,371 37,262 96,343 156,230 39,061 100,798 162,198 38,036 102,032 182,127 35,330 119,670 188,050 29,265 130,584 209,518 28,390 146,247 223,728 33,122 153,983 221,154 31,741 154,345 243,914 34,456 170,123 254,640 35,170 177,869 277,104 36,218 195,393 273,389 36,938 190,851
7-8b. Freight Handled at Harbors (Continued) Unit: 1,000 Revenue Ton Loading Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Hualien Taichung Suao Harbor Harbor Harbor 67 93 179 220 241 389 1,434 1,586 2,093 2,630 3,093 3,223 2,749 2,902 3,289 3,086 3,717 3,715 3,087 3,569 3,708 5,295 5,483 5,639 6,413 7,722 8,813 10,744 12,156 12,061 13,972 14,801 18,328 18,715
205 365 394 456 872 1,052 1,107 933 1,067 1,465 2,361 2,654 3,260 4,974 6,095 6,571 7,554 8,886 13,173 16,407 16,894 21,509 21,794 20,914 23,176 24,739 24,833 24,033
109 45 205 774 1,009 1,402 1,608 1,796 1,527 1,527 1,985 1,644 1,122 1,078 1,021 1,631 1,729 1,846 2,543 2,998 2,494 2,628 2,673 1,980 2,071 1,926 2,187 2,650
Unloading Anping Harbor
Taipei Harbor
113 117 135 147 176
9 25
Subtotal 1,835 2,896 3,870 6,444 16,019 31,867 53,690 62,440 73,326 73,810 72,480 88,655 109,338 110,018 136,637 157,326 174,329 182,840 186,600 204,160 217,154 243,019 254,248 263,938 270,427 301,275 305,968 324,567 343,222 331,719 362,796 380,937 419,127 414,538
Keelung Kaohsiun Hualien Taichung Suao Harbor Harbor Harbor Harbor Harbor 993 1,404 1,542 2,417 5,707 10,984 14,809 16,939 21,535 20,182 19,487 23,701 29,597 26,476 35,108 42,352 42,478 44,365 44,421 48,660 48,647 51,262 54,364 55,381 51,371 50,076 46,884 48,152 55,214 50,677 54,455 57,934 61,548 62,228
760 1,407 2,223 3,923 10,164 20,467 34,882 40,261 45,069 46,086 45,275 55,797 70,513 73,771 89,843 100,895 115,042 119,517 119,146 127,539 133,518 151,535 155,035 160,856 164,897 190,369 197,704 211,876 221,422 219,402 240,565 251,774 273,519 264,575
82 85 105 104 148 416 762 883 1,305 1,053 1,073 1,183 1,007 1,000 1,319 1,408 1,687 1,882 2,085 2,315 2,608 2,781 3,524 3,857 3,330 3,872 3,675 3,927 3,400 3,202 3,188 3,256 3,423 3,235
2,739 3,730 4,353 5,432 5,727 6,499 6,577 6,984 8,405 10,447 12,562 14,328 18,001 22,573 28,577 33,369 37,472 40,284 47,263 53,377 53,909 57,730 60,220 54,454 58,332 59,835 64,069 64,396
498 627 1,064 1,057 918 1,475 1,644 1,787 1,962 2,224 2,559 2,748 2,947 3,072 3,804 4,071 3,854 3,559 3,565 3,582 3,796 2,883 2,966 2,805 3,492 3,697 3,888 3,872
Anping Harbor
Taipei Harbor
1,180 2,764 4,442 4,946 6,525
7,734 9,707
137
7-9. Imports and Exports Carried by National & Foreign Vessels Unit: 1,000 m.t. Imports and Exports Foreign Vessel
National Vessel
1952 1,859 1,056 1955 3,136 1,938 1960 4,762 2,487 4,837 1965 8,731 10,904 1970 17,423 17,458 1975 27,629 40,741 1978 54,194 42,149 1979 55,998 46,980 1980 60,262 47,662 1981 59,897 43,337 1982 61,343 1983 70,551 47,317 51,256 1984 76,079 46,658 1985 76,586 57,588 1986 87,081 72,204 1987 101,100 83,876 1988 115,484 82,426 1989 114,216 81,205 1990 117,768 85,820 1991 121,182 89,131 1992 129,161 1993 132,368 96,426 99,547 1994 135,858 107,247 1995 141,152 1996 145,706 101,618 122,249 1997 166,068 116,239 1998 161,878 125,118 1999 175,408 129,375 2000 181,694 149,842 2001 196,863 2002 207,979 163,695 182,805 2003 221,622 201,540 2004 235,824 195,010 2005 225,149 Source: See Table 7-1.
803 1,198 2,275 3,894 6,519 10,171 13,453 13,849 13,282 12,235 18,006 23,234 24,823 29,928 29,493 28,896 31,608 31,790 36,564 35,362 40,030 35,943 36,311 33,904 44,087 43,820 45,639 50,290 52,320 47,020 44,284 38,817 34,284 30,139
Period
138
Total
Imports National Vessel % 43.2 38.2 47.8 44.6 37.4 36.8 24.8 24.7 22.0 20.4 29.4 32.9 32.6 39.1 33.9 28.6 27.4 27.8 31.0 29.2 31.0 27.2 26.7 24.0 30.3 26.4 28.2 28.7 28.8 23.9 21.3 17.5 14.5 13.4
Subtotal
Foreign Vessel
National Vessel
1,097 1,860 2,806 5,102 13,131 23,328 44,129 46,317 51,168 48,608 48,863 55,320 59,828 60,496 70,780 83,014 96,786 97,678 102,329 103,328 112,459 115,445 119,117 122,376 124,736 143,553 139,813 149,121 152,042 157,866 166,502 176,813 187,975 177,134
888 1,359 1,461 2,817 8,119 14,000 32,024 34,236 39,620 38,679 33,143 34,655 38,343 33,887 44,567 57,710 69,402 69,948 69,657 72,146 76,479 83,859 86,966 92,527 85,032 104,018 98,534 103,036 104,704 115,886 126,701 141,995 157,202 150,660
209 501 1,345 2,285 5,012 9,328 12,105 12,081 11,548 9,929 15,720 20,665 21,485 26,609 26,213 25,304 27,384 27,730 32,672 31,182 35,981 31,587 32,151 29,848 39,704 39,535 41,279 46,085 47,338 41,980 39,801 34,818 30,773 26,534
Exports National Vessel % 19.1 26.9 47.9 44.8 38.2 40.0 27.4 26.1 22.6 20.4 32.2 37.4 35.9 44.0 37.0 30.5 28.3 28.4 31.9 30.2 32.0 27.4 27.0 24.4 31.8 27.5 29.5 30.9 31.1 26.6 23.9 19.7 16.4 15.0
Subtotal
Foreign Vessel
National Vessel
762 1,276 1,956 3,629 4,292 4,301 10,065 9,681 9,094 11,289 12,480 15,231 16,251 16,090 16,301 18,086 18,697 16,538 15,439 17,854 16,702 16,923 16,741 18,776 20,969 22,516 22,065 26,287 29,653 38,997 41,477 44,810 47,849 48,015
168 579 1,026 2,020 2,785 3,458 8,717 7,913 7,360 8,983 10,194 12,662 12,913 12,771 13,021 14,494 14,473 12,478 11,548 13,674 12,653 12,567 12,581 14,720 16,586 18,231 17,705 22,081 24,671 33,956 36,994 40,810 44,338 44,410
594 697 930 1,609 1,507 843 1,348 1,768 1,734 2,306 2,286 2,569 3,338 3,319 3,280 3,592 4,224 4,060 3,891 4,180 4,049 4,356 4,160 4,056 4,383 4,285 4,360 4,205 4,982 5,040 4,483 3,999 3,511 3,605
National Vessel % 78.0 54.6 47.5 44.3 35.1 19.6 13.4 18.3 19.1 20.4 18.3 16.9 20.5 20.6 20.1 19.9 22.6 24.5 25.2 23.4 24.2 25.7 24.9 21.6 20.9 19.0 19.8 16.0 16.8 12.9 10.8 8.9 7.3 7.5
7-10. Number of R.O.C.- Registered Ships and Volume of Cargo National-Flagged Period
No. of Vessels (1)
Gross Registered Tonnage (G. R. T.) (Tons)
Dead Weight Tonnage (D. W. T.) (Tons)
Cargo Tonnage (1,000 M.T.)
Ton-Nautical Miles (Million TonNautical Miles)
1952 126 365,306 480,730 2,837 392,841 2,216 1955 94 288,352 503,586 2,795 1960 83 347,173 1,072,678 5,887 1965 145 761,058 1,716,431 8,613 1970 170 1,129,916 2,045,276 13,023 1975 168 1,308,683 2,610,338 19,447 1978 169 1,602,858 2,568,072 22,576 1979 176 1,614,974 2,704,909 24,085 1980 178 1,806,216 1981 167 1,869,997 2,798,475 23,135 3,873,280 28,614 1982 176 2,480,540 5,279,274 38,662 1983 200 3,328,856 1984 217 4,350,735 6,935,436 43,339 6,654,260 48,652 1985 227 4,267,129 1986 233 4,595,764 7,161,238 53,832 6,996,958 61,258 1987 240 4,621,031 1988 254 5,182,197 7,744,415 72,409 8,228,512 69,186 1989 264 5,468,964 9,179,151 83,462 1990 254 5,922,976 1991 252 6,181,788 9,562,716 90,907 10,077,163 96,857 1992 267 6,543,058 10,269,696 110,079 1993 278 6,631,095 1994 245 5,935,729 9,158,584 112,929 9,152,063 123,614 1995 245 5,991,967 1996 256 6,046,869 9,232,665 130,052 9,147,862 114,108 1997 256 5,929,232 8,727,327 109,885 1998 255 5,509,533 8,590,461 111,719 1999 261 5,419,776 8,348,999 110,271 2000 260 5,307,656 7,397,270 101,533 2001 249 4,740,660 6,821,256 101,091 2002 241 4,297,149 6,121,877 95,440 2003 235 3,827,173 5,890,680 96,735 2004 220 3,655,023 5,452,294 93,097 2005 212 3,391,296 (1) Figures before 1994 refer to ships over 200 D.W.T., while those for 1994 and after refer to ships over 100 D.W.T. Source: See Table 7-1.
7,055 8,216 11,760 27,305 44,800 93,771 116,222 119,093 136,196 139,226 178,189 235,304 281,276 299,691 309,167 331,357 383,246 357,565 479,348 532,574 541,899 568,628 526,952 568,529 610,350 567,706 519,624 557,201 527,891 359,295 312,823 247,560 195,066 195,351
139
7-11. Number of Visitors (1) Visitors (persons) Period 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 23,636 133,666 472,452 853,140 1,270,977 1,340,382 1,393,254 1,409,465 1,419,178 1,457,404 1,516,138 1,451,659 1,610,385 1,760,948 1,935,134 2,004,126 1,934,084 1,854,506 1,873,327 1,850,214 2,127,249 2,331,934 2,358,221 2,372,232 2,298,706 2,411,248 2,624,037 2,831,035 2,977,692 2,248,117 2,950,342 3,378,118
Foreigners 20,796 118,460 409,756 715,630 1,045,916 1,096,735 1,111,130 1,116,008 1,111,406 1,166,791 1,227,450 1,195,443 1,333,315 1,510,972 1,696,677 1,768,541 1,712,680 1,629,448 1,649,726 1,601,228 1,856,685 2,066,333 2,088,539 2,115,641 2,031,811 2,115,653 2,310,670 2,291,871 2,354,017 1,812,034 2,428,297 2,798,210
Percentage (%) Overseas Chinese 2,840 15,206 62,696 137,510 225,061 243,647 282,124 293,457 307,772 290,613 288,688 256,216 277,070 249,976 238,457 235,585 221,404 225,058 223,601 248,986 270,564 265,601 269,682 256,591 266,895 295,595 313,367 539,164 623,675 436,083 522,045 579,908
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Foreigners 88.0 88.6 86.7 83.9 82.3 81.8 79.8 79.2 78.3 80.1 81.0 82.4 82.8 85.8 87.7 88.2 88.6 87.9 88.1 86.5 87.3 88.6 88.6 89.2 88.4 87.7 88.1 81.0 79.1 80.6 82.3 82.8
(1) Since 2001, the figure of visitor arrivals has included visitors from mainland China. Source: See Table 7-1.
140
Overseas Chinese 12.0 11.4 13.3 16.1 17.7 18.2 20.2 20.8 21.7 19.9 19.0 17.6 17.2 14.2 12.3 11.8 11.4 12.1 11.9 13.5 12.7 11.4 11.4 10.8 11.6 12.3 11.9 19.0 20.9 19.4 17.7 17.2
Index (1996=100) 1.00 5.67 20.03 36.18 53.90 56.84 59.08 59.77 60.18 61.80 64.29 61.56 68.29 74.67 82.00 84.98 82.01 78.64 79.44 78.46 90.21 98.89 100.00 100.59 97.48 102.25 111.27 120.05 126.27 95.33 125.11 143.25
Growth Rate (%) 22.3 40.0 27.2 4.1 14.5 5.5 3.9 1.2 0.7 2.7 4.0 -4.3 10.9 9.3 9.9 3.6 -3.5 -4.1 1.0 -1.2 15.0 9.6 1.1 0.6 -3.1 4.9 8.8 7.9 13.8 -24.5 31.2 14.5
7-12. Overseas Chinese Arrivals by Place of Residence Unit: Persons Country/Territory
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
265,601
269,682
256,591
266,895
295,595
313,367
539,164
623,675
436,083
522,045
579,908
207,478
216,587
209,107
225,331
256,491
287,600
354,412
379,864
267,102
346,209
355,443
Japan
6,987
6,113
4,813
3,815
2,423
1,417
6,009
12,933
1,922
2,143
2,142
Korea, Rep. of
5,543
5,516
4,604
3,333
1,731
1,249
3,663
3,750
2,719
3,326
3,553
492
300
379
387
320
289
1,000
1,821
527
488
465
6,846
7,257
6,821
5,739
2,681
951
5,073
5,239
4,175
4,686
4,869
Singapore
899
777
475
327
275
206
2,126
3,955
439
440
513
Thailand
778
675
580
554
308
187
2,157
4,962
912
1,100
984
Indonesia
629
420
478
552
495
545
894
1,630
962
467
378
Brazil
695
605
546
472
294
194
241
208
106
134
205
Hong Kong & Macau
Malaysia Philippines
Canada
1,552
1,270
1,062
841
691
383
3,011
6,304
496
627
626
United States
16,532
12,664
9,953
7,654
5,806
2,998
10,260
24,059
2,335
2,612
2,776
South Africa
479
435
284
275
198
99
177
88
131
181
155
Belgium
47
47
46
38
21
15
13
13
19
29
18
France
179
134
91
80
54
45
262
634
152
202
182
Germany
277
237
168
156
94
60
219
510
101
179
195
Netherlands
33
43
32
32
14
11
35
143
39
52
33
United Kingdom
151
144
155
123
93
48
200
410
142
233
202
Australia
350
334
312
291
233
131
1,209
2,275
325
452
377
15,652
16,124
16,685
16,895
23,373
16,939
148,203
174,877
153,479
158,485
206,792
Others
Source: See Table 7-1.
141
7-13. Foreign Visitor Arrivals by Residence Unit: Persons Country Total
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,066,333 2,088,539 2,115,641 2,031,811 2,115,653 2,310,670 2,291,871 2,354,017 1,812,034 2,428,297 2,798,210
Japan
907,338
911,777
900,714
822,817
823,799
914,884
970,741
985,564
655,131
Korea, Rep. of
140,469
121,399
94,632
59,766
74,411
82,480
82,081
79,874
90,174
885,168 1,122,192 144,769
178,964
Malaysia
53,620
55,430
54,022
48,904
52,358
57,728
56,615
64,483
66,487
92,272
107,084
Philippines
89,490
104,525
112,844
120,543
120,319
83,137
68,955
74,022
75,851
82,319
87,205
Thailand
146,632
120,089
121,534
127,987
137,664
132,998
116,296
105,688
97,478
101,989
92,584
Canada
25,944
29,580
31,762
33,360
34,568
38,016
40,176
42,815
33,873
49,891
53,838
United States
273,606
277,236
293,681
300,753
311,995
356,535
338,548
353,411
270,523
380,210
388,153
Mexico
1,034
1,325
1,490
1,679
1,694
1,876
1,605
2,195
1,213
2,144
1,999
Belgium
3,745
3,971
3,861
4,079
4,098
4,147
3,506
3,833
3,014
3,801
4,208
France
21,587
21,716
22,674
23,515
23,508
23,675
20,988
20,179
15,188
21,152
21,785
Germany
32,667
33,677
34,492
35,187
34,096
34,769
33,687
33,470
28,476
37,063
39,626
Italy
12,239
11,511
12,257
11,720
11,329
12,055
10,639
10,664
7,678
10,302
10,913
Netherlands
9,935
10,436
10,814
11,190
14,235
12,592
11,032
10,237
8,022
11,173
12,084
Spain
3,685
3,714
4,036
3,892
3,875
4,063
3,736
3,826
2,763
4,367
4,579
Switzerland
6,238
6,035
6,602
6,390
6,452
6,325
5,909
5,639
4,486
6,114
6,341
United Kingdom
28,796
30,426
32,737
33,505
33,136
35,471
33,569
34,082
28,316
36,913
35,748
Australia
46,017
26,112
26,844
28,674
28,737
29,731
31,711
29,978
31,477
26,287
41,529
New Zealand
4,875
4,952
5,302
5,045
5,357
5,973
5,768
6,124
5,272
7,512
8,015
South Africa
5,671
5,540
4,336
3,799
3,852
4,849
5,151
5,724
5,182
6,180
5,620
272,650
308,356
339,267
348,943
389,176
467,386
452,891
480,710
386,620
503,429
571,255
Others
Source: See Table 7-1.
142
7-14. Postal Establishments and Mail Routes
End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
No. of Postal Establishments 1,544 2,524 6,114 7,008 8,149 9,443 10,322 10,565 11,534 11,827 12,049 12,224 12,324 12,441 12,523 12,511 12,498 12,441 12,700 13,223 13,536 13,824 14,079 14,335 14,638 13,961 14,014 14,414 12,655 11,216 10,325 9,976 6,755 6,420
Mail Routes (km) Total
By Land
By Air
By Sea
50,396 96,249 116,389 166,766 200,200 500,058 757,804 758,854 759,185 1,389,999 1,431,381 1,434,946 1,441,751 1,490,855 1,583,162 1,588,427 1,592,553 1,605,072 1,607,639 1,608,437 1,636,306 1,644,084 1,701,206 1,833,913 1,835,440 1,845,096 1,862,818 1,905,696 1,903,222 1,901,895 1,902,638 1,904,383 1,904,894 1,903,028
3,313 19,695 28,705 33,527 34,464 34,610 34,704 35,354 35,685 81,107 84,880 88,148 94,953 96,157 96,844 99,153 103,279 115,510 118,076 118,875 122,648 122,562 122,591 123,191 123,914 122,870 125,592 125,592 123,118 113,451 114,396 116,141 116,652 114,731
25,962 39,263 45,834 51,608 56,205 284,114 420,067 420,467 420,467 808,578 808,578 808,875 808,875 856,775 932,975 936,105 936,105 936,393 936,394 936,393 960,489 968,353 994,346 1,126,453 1,127,257 1,137,957 1,152,957 1,195,835 1,195,835 1,204,176 1,203,973 1,203,973 1,203,973 1,203,973
21,121 37,291 41,850 81,631 109,531 181,334 303,033 303,033 303,033 500,314 537,923 537,923 537,923 537,923 553,343 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,324
Sources: The data are provided by the Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd., Ministry of Transportation and Communications, R.O.C.
143
7-15a. Volume of Postal Service Period Total 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Correspondence (million pieces) (1) Accepted Delivered Domestic International Total Domestic
62.3 124.8 358.5 379.5 552.8 804.3 793.3 863.9 923.2 1,020.4 1,091.8 1,159.6 1,228.6 1,318.0 1,437.2 1,443.4 1,545.2 1,815.9 1,707.7 1,740.7 1,819.2 1,845.8 2,015.5 2,141.5 2,219.2 2,401.4 2,589.3 2,705.2 3,087.9 2,891.5 2,876.1 2,731.3 2,815.1 2,808.4
(1) Excluding parcels. Source: See Table 7-14.
144
60.3 121.6 351.0 369.2 528.5 756.3 734.2 795.4 852.2 949.3 1,019.2 1,088.1 1,155.7 1,246.4 1,366.6 1,378.8 1,483.0 1,754.0 1,641.2 1,671.2 1,750.4 1,777.4 1,949.4 2,073.2 2,159.7 2,345.5 2,536.7 2,649.7 3,040.2 2,850.7 2,837.9 2,696.9 2,779.6 2,779.4
2.0 3.2 7.5 10.3 24.3 48.0 59.1 68.5 71.0 71.1 72.6 71.5 72.9 71.6 70.6 64.6 62.2 61.9 66.5 69.5 68.8 68.4 66.1 68.3 59.5 55.9 52.6 55.5 47.7 40.8 38.2 34.4 35.5 29.0
70.4 146.8 370.4 382.2 577.3 854.9 828.7 892.3 958.7 1,051.0 1,109.9 1,193.7 1,250.0 1,363.5 1,486.8 1,539.8 1,670.4 1,952.1 1,984.7 2,007.7 2,012.0 2,109.9 2,215.9 2,434.8 2,563.3 2,750.7 2,915.7 3,052.5 3,410.1 3,304.7 3,316.7 3,223.6 3,279.2 3,256.2
67.0 140.6 358.6 369.2 556.0 814.7 787.3 847.5 909.5 998.5 1,054.7 1,132.3 1,178.9 1,289.5 1,406.7 1,466.2 1,598.3 1,874.6 1,901.2 1,925.5 1,930.9 2,022.4 2,136.7 2,350.4 2,475.6 2,661.8 2,823.7 2,956.7 3,304.2 3,209.5 3,227.1 3,135.5 3,197.9 3,186.4
Speedpost (1,000 pieces) International 3.4 6.2 11.8 13.0 21.3 40.2 41.4 44.8 49.2 52.5 55.2 61.4 71.1 74.0 80.1 73.6 72.1 77.5 83.5 82.2 81.1 87.5 79.2 84.4 87.7 88.9 92.0 95.8 105.9 95.2 89.6 88.1 81.3 69.8
Total 4 29 56 93 137 221 401 930 1,494 2,037 2,528 3,119 3,709 4,729 5,605 4,777 5,310 5,953 6,823 7,528 8,226 9,281 10,435 7,423 5,846 5,854 5,862 5,908
Domestic 22 331 706 1,053 1,399 1,913 2,412 3,213 4,032 3,240 3,782 4,384 5,196 5,881 6,514 7,493 8,660 5,950 4,458 4,350 4,346 4,342
International 4 29 56 93 137 221 379 599 788 984 1,129 1,206 1,297 1,516 1,573 1,537 1,528 1,569 1,627 1,647 1,712 1,788 1,775 1,473 1,388 1,504 1,516 1,566
7-15b. Volume of Postal Service (Continued) Parcel (1,000 pieces) Period Total 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
427 650 3,568 4,862 6,773 7,255 9,222 10,055 9,624 9,210 8,762 8,978 9,481 9,631 9,494 9,415 10,120 10,440 11,009 13,119 15,817 14,978 16,627 18,213 18,319 18,373 16,917 16,147 17,287 10,631 7,973 8,953 12,108 15,767
Accepted Domestic 408 612 3,446 4,642 6,312 6,467 8,306 9,025 8,514 8,039 7,562 7,722 8,208 8,318 8,209 8,310 9,144 9,593 10,198 12,294 15,045 14,280 15,967 17,548 17,689 17,795 16,396 15,623 16,743 10,078 7,395 8,376 11,543 15,216
International 19 38 122 220 461 788 916 1,030 1,110 1,171 1,200 1,256 1,273 1,313 1,285 1,105 976 847 811 825 772 698 660 665 630 578 521 524 544 553 578 577 565 551
Total 450 640 3,506 4,746 6,803 7,339 9,070 9,888 9,474 9,134 8,486 8,747 9,233 9,248 9,196 9,437 10,225 10,554 11,273 13,270 16,149 15,269 16,993 18,741 18,683 18,736 17,350 16,539 17,842 10,952 8,213 9,179 12,668 16,720
Delivered Domestic 401 587 3,373 4,574 6,460 6,805 8,563 9,441 8,928 8,564 7,911 8,158 8,669 8,652 8,436 8,627 9,417 9,887 10,462 12,583 15,551 14,688 16,371 18,121 18,104 18,146 16,862 16,085 17,395 10,605 7,862 8,815 12,259 16,333
International 49 53 133 172 343 534 507 447 546 570 575 589 564 596 760 810 808 667 811 687 598 581 622 620 579 590 488 454 447 347 351 364 409 387
145
7-16. Telegraph Circuits and Volume of Telephone and Data Communication Services Telegraph Circuits
Period Total
Domestic
1952 218 1955 222 1960 287 1965 375 1970 518 1975 848 1978 1,545 1979 1,923 1980 2,343 1981 4,365 1982 5,201 1983 5,770 1984 6,143 1985 6,784 1986 7,458 1987 7,688 1988 7,289 1989 6,580 1990 5,549 1991 4,813 1992 3,840 1993 3,267 1994 2,662 1995 647 1996 525 1997 471 1998 421 1999 400 2000 377 2001 354 2002 310 2003 310 2004 301 2005 301 Source: See Table 7-1.
146
196 200 256 331 415 520 1,023 1,296 1,598 3,504 4,253 4,720 5,021 5,618 6,250 6,456 6,170 5,496 4,618 4,009 3,090 2,537 1,953 -
International
22 22 31 44 103 328 522 627 745 861 948 1,050 1,122 1,166 1,208 1,232 1,119 1,084 931 804 750 730 709 647 525 471 421 400 377 354 310 310 301 301 153
Toll Telephone Service Dispatched (1,000) Domestic International calls
4,776 7,691 14,475 23,951 32,669 71,216 53,564 44,477 43,216 25,911 10,983 8,731 9,228 9,957 9,300 9,139 8,112 9,167 18,899 19,207 13,931 9,417 9,377 9,452 9,742 10,601 9,599 4,230 1,839 1,001 499 292 169 153
minutes
59 109 119 258 2,131 8,396 14,383 19,464 22,945 27,049 30,278 36,786 45,783 58,020 77,063 105,629 142,628 183,864 241,928 297,616 366,854 442,308 501,849 593,023 700,502 789,061 860,878 958,264 1,058,378 1,514,416 2,153,914 3,076,736 3,131,670 3,468,293
Local Telephone Service
No. of Subscribers
24,609 33,531 56,168 98,520 249,420 774,233 1,502,834 1,860,602 2,322,816 2,818,027 3,229,618 3,617,528 3,947,087 4,227,992 4,540,359 4,909,036 5,332,285 5,822,663 6,300,755 6,853,080 7,418,277 7,950,504 8,503,201 9,174,813 10,010,614 10,862,327 11,500,361 12,043,756 12,642,193 12,857,775 13,099,416 13,355,032 13,529,923 13,615,439
Mobile Telephone Service
Radio Paging Service
Internet Service
No. of Subscribers
No. of Subscribers
No. of Subscribers
22,086 83,482 196,793 384,779 538,544 584,326 770,397 970,473 1,491,607 4,727,045 11,541,139 17,873,829 21,632,978 23,905,409 25,089,644 21,527,933 19,876,128
8,261 8,692 22,127 37,214 52,817 72,725 97,710 116,088 200,237 347,658 792,419 974,863 1,169,460 1,352,020 1,729,030 2,083,000 2,300,766 2,641,067 4,261,346 3,873,295 2,812,869 1,756,219 1,598,405 1,414,856 1,335,919 1,095,386
21,256 164,649 429,242 1,665,141 2,874,207 4,649,853 6,231,917 7,458,609 7,828,135 8,036,054 7,271,295
7-17. Number of Telephone Subscribers Per 100 Persons in Taiwan Area and Selected Cities Unit: subscribers/100 persons End of Year
Taiwan Area
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
0.30 0.37 0.52 0.78 1.70 4.79 8.74 10.61 13.00 15.49 17.44 19.25 20.70 21.89 23.27 24.89 26.72 28.89 30.88 33.26 35.66 37.87 40.15 42.96 46.51 49.98 52.58 54.54 56.78 57.42 58.20 59.12 59.68 59.86
Taipei 1.32 1.63 2.26 3.36 6.13 14.63 21.95 24.54 27.58 29.85 31.47 33.07 34.49 35.82 37.33 39.46 42.21 43.90 48.50 52.47 56.49 59.65 62.11 65.68 71.28 77.29 80.34 84.01 87.45 88.07 89.07 90.97 91.92 92.26
Kaohsiung 0.56 0.70 0.74 1.15 2.94 8.31 14.43 16.06 19.27 22.15 24.64 25.34 26.57 27.73 28.85 30.48 32.60 35.26 37.57 40.09 42.76 45.59 48.12 51.01 55.22 57.67 59.55 61.34 63.30 63.46 63.81 65.26 65.19 65.58
Taichung
Tainan
Keelung
0.84 0.79 0.91 1.30 3.01 9.87 16.22 18.87 22.49 25.57 27.69 29.92 31.88 33.35 35.36 37.76 41.91 46.07 49.95 55.21 60.06 57.93 62.65 66.80 72.97 78.40 81.51 83.12 84.56 84.76 84.51 79.23 79.44 79.60
0.56 0.67 1.03 1.23 2.42 5.80 12.73 16.16 18.78 21.51 23.54 26.34 28.43 29.94 32.18 34.64 37.71 40.72 43.85 47.86 52.18 56.32 60.88 65.83 71.41 76.14 79.75 81.69 85.00 85.62 87.30 88.82 89.69 90.58
0.56 0.70 0.86 1.21 2.36 6.66 11.61 13.54 16.37 18.50 20.63 21.70 22.74 23.55 24.57 25.72 27.14 28.83 30.19 32.09 33.97 35.76 37.70 40.20 43.83 46.94 49.83 51.86 53.83 54.13 54.90 55.59 55.74 55.58
Source: See Table 7-1.
147
1
148
8. MONEY AND BANKING
8-1a. Principal Financial Indicators Deposits of End of Year
Money Supply (M1B)
Loans & Investments
Major Financial
of Major Financial
Institutions
Institutions
Rediscount Rate Reserve Money (1)
(percent per annum)
I. Amount (NT$ billion) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (2) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
102 131 164 219 300 323 396 451 516 611 668 750 1,135 1,563 1,945 2,063 1,926 2,158 2,426 2,797 3,139 3,163 3,426 3,715 3,855 4,507 4,492 5,026 5,492 6,553 7,368 7,871
272 345 431 547 729 818 958 1,101 1,379 1,746 2,106 2,583 3,179 3,964 4,881 5,866 6,471 7,576 9,074 10,454 12,031 13,131 14,261 15,421 16,697 18,064 19,309 20,161 20,610 21,747 23,257 24,709
294 382 445 541 686 825 1,044 1,217 1,444 1,671 1,870 1,990 2,105 2,455 3,395 4,409 5,063 6,190 7,961 9,511 10,956 12,100 13,052 14,352 15,472 16,025 16,622 16,489 16,078 16,535 17,965 19,345
65 76 100 123 165 168 196 240 266 316 362 422 550 700 882 1,155 1,156 1,265 1,412 1,501 1,669 1,638 1,653 1,641 1,665 1,643 1,583 1,456 1,569 1,619 1,718 1,759
12.00 10.75 9.50 8.25 8.25 11.00 11.00 11.75 7.75 7.25 6.75 5.25 4.50 4.50 4.50 7.75 7.75 6.25 5.63 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.00 5.25 4.75 4.50 4.63 2.13 1.63 1.38 1.75 2.25
(1) Referring to reserves held by deposit money banks and currency outside monetary institutions. (2) Postal savings system included with monetary institutions in 1987 and afte Source: The Central Bank of China, R.O.C.,Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan Area, R.O.C., April 2006.
149
8-1b. Principal Financial Indicators (Continued)
End of Year
Money Supply (M 1B)
Deposits of
Loans & Investments
Major Financial
of Major Financial
Institutions
Institutions
Reserve Money
II. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (1) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) See note (2) of Table 8-1a.
150
10.4 28.8 25.1 33.6 37.0 7.7 22.7 13.7 14.6 18.4 9.3 12.2 51.4 37.7 24.4 6.0 -6.6 12.1 12.4 15.3 12.2 0.8 8.3 8.4 3.8 16.9 -0.3 11.9 9.3 19.3 12.4 6.8
23.2 26.9 24.7 27.1 33.1 12.3 17.1 14.9 25.3 26.6 20.6 22.7 23.1 24.7 23.1 20.2 10.3 17.1 19.8 15.2 15.1 9.1 8.6 8.1 8.3 8.2 6.9 4.4 2.2 5.5 6.9 6.2
42.3 30.0 16.4 21.7 26.8 20.1 26.6 16.5 18.7 15.7 11.9 6.4 5.8 16.6 38.3 29.9 14.8 22.2 28.6 19.5 15.2 10.4 7.9 10.0 7.8 3.6 3.7 -0.8 -2.5 2.8 8.6 7.7
34.1 15.9 32.6 23.2 33.7 2.1 16.6 22.4 10.7 18.6 14.7 16.5 30.4 27.3 26.0 31.0 0.1 9.4 11.6 6.3 11.1 -1.8 0.9 -0.7 1.4 -1.3 -3.6 -8.0 7.7 3.2 6.1 2.4
8-2a. Number of Financial Institutions End of Year 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Local
Domestic Bank Total (1) Subtotal 3,332 3,377 3,407 3,435 3,494 3,443 3,509 2,631 2,721 2,747 2,798 2,855 2,869 2,923 2,973 3,033 3,096 3,161 3,348 3,540 3,754 3,892 4,044 4,295 4,512 4,682 4,805 5,082 5,030 5,110 5,118 5,155
456 473 486 498 515 528 533 558 567 575 577 601 617 648 679 708 737 773 929 1,063 1,208 1,395 1,498 1,724 2,094 2,335 2,459 2,760 2,828 2,929 2,989 3,037
Branches of
Head
Branch
Foreign
Office
Office
Banks
13 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 32 33 34 34 34 39 42 47 48 48 47 45 45 42
443 459 472 484 501 513 518 543 551 559 561 585 601 632 663 692 721 756 897 1,030 1,174 1,361 1,464 1,685 2,052 2,288 2,411 2,712 2,781 2,884 2,944 2,995
Medium Business Banks (2) Subtotal
11 12 12 12 13 13 21 24 25 28 31 32 32 34 35 38 43 47 50 52 57 58 65 69 72 71 70 69 68 69 67 68
135 138 139 139 153 161 170 179 191 196 203 211 220 239 248 269 282 298 323 360 411 454 480 499 358 293 287 298 292 294 249 248
Head
Branch
Office
Office 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 6 5 5 5 5 5 4 4
127 130 131 131 145 153 162 171 183 188 195 203 212 231 240 261 274 290 315 352 403 446 472 491 352 288 282 293 287 289 245 244
(1) Excluding the Central Bank of China. (2) Prior to February 1979, mutual loans & savings companies were included. Source: See Table 8-1a.
151
8-2b. Number of Financial Institutions (Continued) End of Year
Credit Cooperative Associations
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
77 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 73 73 64 54 50 48 39 37 35 32 29
152
Credit
Credit
Departments
Departments
of Farmers' Associations
of Fishermen's Associations
290 286 274 277 278 278 281 281 283 283 283 283 284 282 282 285 285 285 285 285 285 285 285 287 287 287 287 260 253 253 254 253
4 4 4 4 4 4 12 16 17 19 19 22 22 24 26 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 25 25 25 25 25
Investment and Trust Companies Subtotal
Head Office 8 8 8 8 9 23 27 31 31 31 33 35 35 39 42 52 54 70 61 66 59 54 60 66 47 39 39 36 32 31 31 22
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 6 5 5 5 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 2
Postal Savings System
Branch Office 1 15 19 23 23 23 25 27 27 31 34 44 46 62 54 59 53 49 55 61 43 36 36 33 29 28 26 20
2,346 2,376 2,404 2,413 2,438 2,352 2,389 1,470 1,536 1,538 1,571 1,592 1,578 1,579 1,583 1,574 1,582 1,573 1,576 1,585 1,603 1,515 1,524 1,527 1,540 1,547 1,556 1,567 1,466 1,445 1,443 1,444
Life Insurance Companies 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 11 15 15 23 28 30 31 32 32 33 33 32 28 29 29 28 29
8-3a. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds A. Stocks Financing through Intermediaries End of Year
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total Loans
Securities Issues
Investments (2)-(1) (1)
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
I. Amount (NT$ billion) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,545 3,029 4,079 5,316 6,105 7,626 9,584 11,386 13,267 14,938 16,533 18,963 21,180 22,432 24,062 24,523 25,129 26,905 29,387 31,495
2,257 2,652 3,644 4,773 5,547 6,802 8,586 10,257 11,806 13,036 14,131 15,692 16,943 17,649 18,546 18,602 18,648 19,220 20,991 22,611
2,010 2,420 3,356 4,383 4,986 6,126 7,704 8,978 10,466 11,424 11,867 13,306 14,040 14,658 15,405 15,068 14,760 15,328 16,853 18,151
246 232 289 391 562 676 882 1,278 1,341 1,612 2,263 2,385 2,903 2,991 3,141 3,535 3,888 3,892 4,138 4,460
288 377 435 543 558 825 997 1,130 1,461 1,902 2,402 3,272 4,236 4,783 5,516 5,921 6,482 7,684 8,395 8,884
534 609 723 933 1,119 1,501 1,880 2,408 2,802 3,514 4,666 5,657 7,140 7,773 8,657 9,455 10,369 11,577 12,534 13,344
241 289 356 471 529 620 740 894 1,081 1,498 1,894 2,656 3,525 4,046 4,856 5,265 5,553 5,856 6,160 6,544
155 138 129 192 347 345 396 651 729 922 1,364 1,428 1,802 1,505 1,266 1,111 878 816 783 755
47 52 52 45 52 65 67 60 71 92 250 323 519 590 707 809 1,007 1,177 1,216 1,192
0 0 0 3 3 7 45 50 109 131 147 195 195 238 302 363 537 1,055 1,329 1,452
92 131 186 223 189 464 631 752 813 872 1,011 1,055 1,099 1,395 1,525 1,908 2,395 2,649 2,984 3,187
25 63 214
Source: The Central Bank of China, R.O.C., http://www.cbc.gov.tw/
153
8-3b. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds (Continued) A. Stocks Financing through Intermediaries End of Year
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total
Securities Issues
Loans
Investments (1)
(2)-(1)
79.0 79.9 82.3 82.4 81.7 80.3 80.4 78.9 78.9 76.5 71.8 70.2 66.3 65.3 64.0 61.4 58.7 57.0 57.3 57.6
9.7 7.7 7.1 7.4 9.2 8.9 9.2 11.2 10.1 10.8 13.7 12.6 13.7 13.3 13.1 14.4 15.5 14.5 14.1 14.2
11.3 12.4 10.7 10.2 9.1 10.8 10.4 9.9 11.0 12.7 14.5 17.3 20.0 21.3 22.9 24.1 25.8 28.6 28.6 28.2
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
II. Percentage (%) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
154
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
88.7 87.6 89.3 89.8 90.9 89.2 89.6 90.1 89.0 87.3 85.5 82.7 80.0 78.7 77.1 75.9 74.2 71.4 71.4 71.8
21.0 20.1 17.7 17.6 18.3 19.7 19.6 21.1 21.1 23.5 28.2 29.8 33.7 34.7 36.0 38.6 41.3 43.0 42.7 42.4
9.5 9.5 8.7 8.9 8.7 8.1 7.7 7.9 8.1 10.0 11.5 14.0 16.6 18.0 20.2 21.5 22.1 21.8 21.0 20.8
6.1 4.6 3.2 3.6 5.7 4.5 4.1 5.7 5.5 6.2 8.2 7.5 8.5 6.7 5.3 4.5 3.5 3.0 2.7 2.4
1.8 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.5 1.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.3 4.0 4.4 4.1 3.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 2.1 3.9 4.5 4.6
3.6 4.3 4.6 4.2 3.1 6.1 6.6 6.6 6.1 5.8 6.1 5.6 5.2 6.2 6.3 7.8 9.5 9.8 10.2 10.1
0.1 0.2 0.7
8-3c. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds (Continued) B. Flows Financing through Intermediaries Period
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total Loans
Securities Issues
Investments (2)-(1) (1)
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
-1 42 68 161 171 323 315 440 323 409 905 730 1,049 335 324 465 736 966 728 503
9 15 22 65 43 33 55 66 116 113 149 501 435 222 250 76 110 62 75 76
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
I. Amount (NT$ billion) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
261 452 1,004 1,188 774 1,463 1,893 1,715 1,810 1,367 1,348 2,169 1,783 954 1,071 127 428 1,534 2,253 1,801
267 396 992 1,129 774 1,254 1,785 1,670 1,550 1,229 1,095 1,561 1,252 706 897 56 46 573 1,770 1,619
262 410 935 1,027 603 1,140 1,578 1,274 1,487 958 444 1,439 734 618 747 -338 -307 568 1,524 1,299
5 -14 57 102 171 114 206 396 63 271 651 122 518 87 150 394 353 5 246 321
-6 56 12 59 -0.2 209 108 44 260 138 253 608 531 248 174 71 383 961 482 182
-41 -16 -9 62 155 -3 52 255 78 193 442 65 373 -297 -238 -156 -233 -62 -32 -29
8 5 0.5 -7 6 14 1 -6 10 21 158 73 196 71 117 101 199 170 39 -24
0 0 0 3 0 4 39 4 59 22 16 48 1 42 64 61 174 518 274 124
24 39 55 37 -34 275 168 121 60 59 139 44 44 296 130 383 486 254 335 204
25 38 152
Source: See Table 8-3a.
155
8-3d. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds (Continued) B. Flows Financing through Intermediaries Period
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total Loans
Securities Issues
Investments (2)-(1) (1)
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
II. Percentage (%) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
156
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
102.2 87.6 98.8 95.1 100.0 85.7 94.3 97.4 85.6 89.9 81.2 61.9 69.8 74.0 83.8 44.2 10.7 37.3 78.6 89.9
100.2 90.7 93.2 86.5 77.9 77.9 83.4 74.3 82.2 70.1 32.9 66.9 41.3 64.9 69.8 -266.4 -71.8 37.0 67.7 72.1
2.0 -3.1 5.6 8.6 22.1 7.8 10.9 23.1 3.5 19.8 48.3 -5.0 28.5 9.2 14.0 310.6 82.4 0.3 10.9 17.8
-2.2 12.4 1.2 4.9 0.0 14.3 5.7 2.6 14.4 10.1 18.8 38.1 30.2 26.0 16.2 55.8 89.3 62.7 21.4 10.1
-0.2 9.3 6.8 13.5 22.1 22.1 16.6 25.7 17.8 29.9 67.1 33.1 58.7 35.1 30.2 366.4 171.8 63.0 32.3 27.9
3.5 3.3 2.1 5.5 5.6 2.2 2.9 3.9 6.4 8.3 11.1 22.7 24.4 23.3 23.4 59.7 25.6 4.0 3.3 4.2
-15.7 -3.6 -0.9 5.3 20.1 -0.2 2.7 14.9 4.3 14.1 32.8 2.9 20.9 -31.2 -22.2 -122.9 -54.3 -4.1 -1.4 -1.6
2.9 1.1 0.0 -0.6 0.8 0.9 0.1 -0.4 0.6 1.6 11.7 3.3 11.0 7.5 10.9 79.8 46.4 11.1 1.7 -1.3
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 2.0 0.3 3.3 1.6 1.2 2.2 0.0 4.4 6.0 47.7 40.6 33.8 12.2 6.9
9.1 8.5 5.5 3.1 -4.4 18.8 8.9 7.0 3.3 4.3 10.3 2.0 2.5 31.1 12.1 302.0 113.5 16.6 14.9 11.3
1.6 1.7 8.4
8-4. Money Supply Money Supply (M 1B) End of Year
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (1) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Currency Held
Deposit
by the Public (A)
Money (B)
32,452 38,677 47,440 60,246 78,204 87,853 109,763 127,252 137,105 158,138 166,541 180,843 228,040 279,878 315,332 342,585 348,407 380,849 427,508 461,137 497,747 506,694 498,513 510,364 513,745 611,167 527,748 525,659 527,278 608,205 669,848 730,367
69,306 92,360 116,429 158,615 221,663 235,084 286,430 323,261 379,207 453,286 501,459 568,661 906,817 1,283,261 1,629,849 1,720,197 1,577,240 1,777,564 1,998,335 2,336,003 2,641,523 2,656,407 2,927,545 3,204,888 3,341,039 3,896,013 3,964,324 4,500,201 4,964,311 5,944,627 6,698,152 7,140,781
Money Supply (M2 ) M1B (C=A+B) 101,758 131,037 163,869 218,861 299,867 322,937 396,193 450,513 516,312 611,424 668,000 749,504 1,134,857 1,563,139 1,945,181 2,062,782 1,925,647 2,158,413 2,425,843 2,797,140 3,139,270 3,163,101 3,426,058 3,715,252 3,854,784 4,507,180 4,492,072 5,025,860 5,491,589 6,552,832 7,368,000 7,871,148
Quasimoney (D) 153,212 194,860 246,608 321,643 408,096 449,823 543,789 668,557 882,024 1,150,904 1,442,629 1,838,784 2,056,487 2,362,347 2,777,192 3,526,655 4,276,244 5,244,548 6,387,871 7,373,059 8,563,516 9,642,264 10,547,818 11,379,107 12,531,938 13,237,833 14,405,725 14,711,086 14,755,425 14,872,697 15,633,200 16,636,386
M2 (E=C+D) 254,970 325,897 410,477 540,504 707,963 772,760 939,982 1,119,070 1,398,336 1,762,328 2,110,629 2,588,288 3,191,344 3,925,486 4,722,373 5,589,437 6,201,891 7,402,961 8,813,714 10,170,199 11,702,786 12,805,365 13,973,876 15,094,359 16,386,722 17,745,013 18,897,797 19,736,946 20,247,014 21,425,529 23,001,200 24,507,534
Amount unit: NT$ million Annual Growth Rate (%) M1B
M2 10.4 28.8 25.1 33.6 37.0 7.7 22.7 13.7 14.6 18.4 9.3 12.2 51.4 37.7 24.4 6.0 -6.6 12.1 12.4 15.3 12.2 0.8 8.3 8.4 3.8 16.9 -0.3 11.9 9.3 19.3 12.4 6.8
24.7 27.8 26.0 31.7 31.0 9.2 21.6 19.1 25.0 26.0 19.8 22.6 23.3 23.0 20.3 18.4 11.0 19.4 19.1 15.4 15.1 9.4 9.1 8.0 8.6 8.3 6.5 4.4 2.6 5.8 7.4 6.5
(1) See note (2) of Table 8-1a. Source: See Table 8-1a.
157
8-5. Factors Affecting Money Supply (M1B)
End of Year
Claims on Gov't
Claims on
Claims on Gov't Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Net Foreign Assets (1)
Government Deposits
Quasimoney
Money Supply (M1B)
Other Items (Net)
& Others Changes in Money Supply (NT$ million): (+) Increase in Money Supply, (-) Decrease in Money Supply 1989/1988
+
240,575 +
31,505 +
742,203 +
31,260
-
749,463
-
146,232
-
32,247 +
117,601
1990/1989
+
3,215 +
50,578 +
600,001 +
6,837
-
749,589 +
2,407
-
50,584
-
137,135
1991/1990
+
142,237 +
66,769 +
917,192 +
184,822
-
968,304 +
63,673
-
173,623 +
232,766
1992/1991
+
207,549 +
54,468 +
1,508,823 +
25,072
-
1,143,323
-
133,179
-
251,980 +
267,430
1993/1992
+
231,416 +
15,670 +
1,303,363 +
21,744
-
985,188
-
57,856
-
157,852 +
371,297
1,304,655 +
1994/1993
+
156,534
-
16,560 +
1995/1994
+
196,171 +
12,065 +
1996/1995
+
342,421
-
9,483 +
1997/1996
+
341,427 +
13,620 +
1998/1997
+
162,221
-
1999/1998
+
354,313
-
2000/1999
+
330,023 +
2001/2000
+
255,686 +
2002/2001
-
2003/2002
+
2004/2003 2005/2004
123,071
-
1,190,457
-
80,980 +
45,867 +
342,130
-
47,605
-
1,078,748
-
5,914 +
11,427 +
23,831
618,557 +
936,435
165,278
-
905,554 +
46,738 +
5,000 +
262,957
-
27,901
-
831,289
51,750
-
100,132 +
289,194
2,260 +
959,635 +
245,508
-
13,374
-
86,115 +
139,532
22,900 +
221,888 +
816,018
-
705,895
-
106,418 +
95,390 +
652,396
23,190 +
243,834 +
469,063
-
1,167,892
-
8,298 +
-
15,108
79,908
-
468,288 +
820,214
-
305,361
-
10,750 +
162,379 +
533,788
43,520 +
17,907
-
385,672 +
973,550
-
59,309
-
111,506 +
465,729
45,474
-
45,246 +
456,829 +
1,025,701
-
117,272
-
39,527
-
264,716 +
1,061,243
-
117,913 +
52,599 +
1,494,842 +
719,018
-
760,503 +
4,410
-
577,285 +
815,168
-
117,913 +
52,599 +
1,494,842 +
719,018
-
760,503 +
4,410
-
577,285 +
815,168
945,219
-
1,152,831 +
44,339 +
94,968
(1) Excluding valuation changes resulting from the fluctuation of the exchange rates of the N.T. dollar against the foreign currencies. Source: See Table 8-1a.
158
8-6a. Deposits of Domestic Banks by Account End of Year
Total
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 167,326 1975 217,557 1976 272,534 1977 335,949 1978 440,187 1979 473,971 1980 560,219 1981 633,456 1982 740,645 1983 909,130 1984 1,075,513 1985 1,337,255 1986 1,640,725 1987 2,042,571 1988 2,509,801 1989 3,038,254 1990 3,225,168 1991 3,712,749 1992 4,445,288 1993 5,102,430 1994 5,907,824 1995 6,580,107 1996 7,318,876 1997 8,573,291 1998 10,240,228 1999 11,435,213 2000 12,308,285 2001 13,199,493 2002 13,565,396 2003 14,465,462 2004 15,551,523 2005 16,651,398
Checking Accounts
23,924 32,221 37,442 47,370 70,465 71,994 71,937 77,082 78,014 87,892 88,936 95,882 138,276 172,586 194,944 216,213 198,975 205,292 215,782 232,341 245,351 245,112 246,799 246,495 246,455 280,078 274,667 238,842 240,251 272,767 274,738 328,359
Passbook Deposits
18,538 24,443 31,444 40,198 45,109 48,138 66,240 66,859 66,703 73,251 79,877 86,557 162,874 222,437 298,124 363,120 294,707 318,727 337,815 403,426 450,961 419,969 493,871 568,034 647,391 738,076 761,299 827,010 964,242 1,215,356 1,350,755 1,422,278
Passbook Savings Deposits 9,666 13,218 17,707 26,542 38,157 40,941 51,663 64,708 88,295 110,180 126,891 160,838 271,519 410,899 517,235 462,838 449,813 528,771 618,475 736,034 868,322 965,394 1,134,537 1,369,802 1,571,298 1,988,974 2,059,038 2,547,198 2,806,267 3,357,823 3,855,159 4,122,820
Time Deposits
21,219 42,610 82,269 108,791 122,548 103,755 120,707 140,196 159,712 181,958 200,275 238,406 324,793 382,679 529,229 773,729 871,340 956,052 1,035,307 1,061,466 1,337,848 1,493,059 1,622,920 2,204,280 2,763,050 2,563,859 2,605,706 2,371,958 2,229,623 2,140,692 2,337,454 2,537,172
Fixed Savings Deposits 70,997 73,947 64,522 73,910 109,519 140,808 171,851 202,475 261,005 348,882 447,161 596,466 589,212 637,464 711,898 878,726 1,025,876 1,286,410 1,658,931 2,001,058 2,282,525 2,710,917 3,048,624 3,193,018 3,963,553 4,706,344 5,013,464 5,583,748 5,813,360 5,859,366 6,018,557 6,371,937
Government Deposits
21,492 29,278 36,471 36,795 52,339 65,575 74,558 77,587 79,725 98,133 121,603 132,337 145,533 208,913 239,899 320,995 332,856 377,676 525,214 589,542 634,794 603,638 566,770 603,389 609,558 668,088 710,288 760,482 684,970 702,609 674,737 655,949
Foreign Currency Deposits 1,490 1,840 2,679 2,343 2,050 2,760 3,263 4,549 7,191 8,834 10,770 26,769 8,518 7,593 18,472 22,633 51,601 39,821 53,764 78,563 88,023 142,018 205,355 388,273 438,923 489,794 883,823 870,255 826,683 916,849 1,040,123 1,212,883
Source: See Table 8-1a.
159
8-6b. Deposits of Domestic Banks by Account (Continued) End of Year
Total
Checking Accounts
Passbook Deposits
Passbook Savings Deposits
Time Deposits
Fixed Savings Deposits
Government Deposits
Foreign Currency Deposits
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
160
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
14.3 14.8 13.7 14.1 16.0 15.2 12.8 12.2 10.5 9.6 8.3 7.2 8.4 8.5 7.8 7.1 6.2 5.5 4.9 4.6 4.2 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.0
11.1 11.2 11.5 12.0 10.3 10.2 11.8 10.5 9.0 8.1 7.4 6.5 9.9 10.9 11.9 12.0 9.1 8.6 7.6 7.9 7.6 6.4 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.2 6.3 7.1 8.4 8.7 8.5
5.8 6.1 6.5 7.9 8.6 8.6 9.2 10.2 11.9 12.1 11.8 12.0 16.6 20.1 20.6 15.2 13.9 14.2 13.9 14.4 14.7 14.7 15.5 16.0 15.3 17.4 16.7 19.3 20.7 23.2 24.8 24.8
12.7 19.6 30.2 32.4 27.8 21.9 21.6 22.1 21.6 20.0 18.6 17.8 19.8 18.7 21.1 25.5 27.0 25.8 23.3 20.8 22.6 22.7 22.2 25.7 27.0 22.4 21.2 18.0 16.4 14.8 15.0 15.2
42.4 34.0 23.7 22.0 24.9 29.7 30.7 32.0 35.2 38.4 41.6 44.6 35.9 31.2 28.4 28.9 31.8 34.6 37.3 39.2 38.6 41.2 41.7 37.2 38.7 41.2 40.7 42.3 42.9 40.5 38.7 38.3
12.8 13.5 13.4 10.9 11.9 13.8 13.3 12.3 10.8 10.8 11.3 9.9 8.9 10.2 9.5 10.6 10.3 10.2 11.8 11.6 10.7 9.2 7.7 7.0 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.0 4.9 4.3 3.9
0.9 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.8 4.5 4.3 4.3 7.2 6.6 6.1 6.3 6.7 7.3
8-7a. Total Deposits with Monetary Institutions and Chunghwa Post Co.
End of Year
Total
Deposit Money
Quasi-money
Government Deposits
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
273,073 346,883 432,819 551,708 734,479 826,966 970,958 1,111,844 1,385,410 1,759,338 2,127,999 2,625,940 3,282,986 3,964,360 4,881,231 5,867,274 6,471,499 7,576,454 9,073,727 10,454,439 12,031,396 13,130,942 14,260,896 15,417,691 16,692,082 18,058,978 19,302,027 20,153,710 20,605,357 21,741,112 23,250,505 24,700,993
69,306 92,360 116,429 158,615 221,663 235,084 286,430 323,261 379,207 453,286 501,459 568,661 906,817 1,283,261 1,629,849 1,720,197 1,577,240 1,777,564 1,998,335 2,336,003 2,641,523 2,656,407 2,927,545 3,204,888 3,341,039 3,896,013 3,964,324 4,500,201 4,964,311 5,944,627 6,698,152 7,140,781
154,062 196,484 248,936 326,025 413,918 458,868 556,751 679,841 888,709 1,164,706 1,464,601 1,881,673 2,160,999 2,362,347 2,777,192 3,526,655 4,276,244 5,244,548 6,387,871 7,373,059 8,563,516 9,642,264 10,547,818 11,379,107 12,531,938 13,237,833 14,405,725 14,711,086 14,755,425 14,872,697 15,633,200 16,636,386
49,705 58,039 67,454 67,068 98,898 133,014 127,777 108,742 117,494 141,346 161,939 175,606 215,170 318,752 474,190 620,422 618,015 554,342 687,521 745,377 826,357 832,271 785,533 833,696 819,105 925,132 931,978 942,423 885,621 923,788 919,153 923,826
Source: See Table 8-1a.
161
8-7b. Total Deposits with Monetary Institutions and Chunghwa Post Co. (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Deposit Money
Government Deposits
Quasi-money
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
162
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
25.4 26.6 26.9 28.7 30.2 28.4 29.5 29.1 27.4 25.8 23.6 21.7 27.6 32.4 33.4 29.3 24.4 23.5 22.0 22.3 22.0 20.2 20.5 20.8 20.0 21.6 20.5 22.3 24.1 27.3 28.8 28.9
56.4 56.7 57.5 59.1 56.3 55.5 57.3 61.1 64.1 66.2 68.8 71.6 65.8 59.6 56.9 60.1 66.1 69.2 70.4 70.5 71.2 73.4 74.0 73.8 75.1 73.3 74.6 73.0 71.6 68.4 67.2 67.4
18.2 16.7 15.6 12.2 13.5 16.1 13.2 9.8 8.5 8.0 7.6 6.7 6.6 8.0 9.7 10.6 9.5 7.3 7.6 7.1 6.9 6.3 5.5 5.4 4.9 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.7
8-8a. Deposits with Domestic Banks by Depositor
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
167,326 217,557 272,534 335,949 440,187 473,971 560,219 633,456 740,645 909,130 1,075,513 1,337,255 1,640,725 2,042,571 2,509,801 3,048,802 3,241,428 3,728,216 4,445,288 5,102,430 5,907,824 6,580,107 7,318,876 8,573,291 10,240,228 11,435,213 12,308,285 13,199,493 13,565,396 14,465,462 15,551,523 16,651,398
21,492 29,278 36,471 36,795 52,339 65,576 74,558 77,587 79,725 98,133 121,603 132,337 145,533 208,913 239,899 320,995 332,856 377,676 525,214 589,542 634,794 603,638 566,770 603,389 609,558 668,088 710,288 760,482 684,970 702,609 674,737 655,949
11,864 18,647 25,659 29,824 53,604 47,583 55,098 66,038 72,246 77,163 88,234 103,083 108,409 85,370 96,604 160,435 152,671 134,414 155,517 183,876 181,669 180,782 200,072 216,292 250,768 255,041 254,288 154,815 133,460 135,568 126,994 145,503
37,600 46,081 51,150 71,842 91,950 94,518 110,405 123,544 132,225 157,070 167,839 185,869 277,093 341,486 422,296 538,338 576,857 726,106 813,462 928,473 1,112,484 1,290,396 1,503,568 1,723,677 2,077,387 2,302,499 2,730,018 2,582,233 2,652,184 2,904,058 3,135,156 3,374,098
96,370 123,551 159,254 197,488 242,294 266,294 320,158 366,287 456,449 576,764 697,837 915,966 1,109,690 1,406,802 1,751,002 2,029,034 2,179,044 2,490,020 2,951,095 3,400,539 3,978,877 4,505,291 5,048,466 6,029,933 7,302,515 8,209,585 8,613,691 9,701,963 10,094,782 10,723,227 11,614,636 12,475,848
Source: See Table 8-1a.
163
8-8b. Deposits with Domestic Banks by Depositor (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Public Enterprises
Government
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
164
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
12.8 13.4 13.4 10.9 11.9 13.8 13.3 12.3 10.8 10.8 11.3 9.9 8.9 10.2 9.6 10.5 10.3 10.1 11.8 11.6 10.7 9.2 7.7 7.0 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.0 4.9 4.3 3.9
7.1 8.6 9.4 8.9 12.2 10.1 9.8 10.4 9.8 8.5 8.2 7.7 6.6 4.2 3.8 5.3 4.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9
22.5 21.2 18.8 21.4 20.9 19.9 19.7 19.5 17.8 17.3 15.6 13.9 16.9 16.7 16.8 17.7 17.8 19.5 18.3 18.2 18.8 19.6 20.5 20.1 20.3 20.1 22.2 19.6 19.6 20.1 20.2 20.3
57.6 56.8 58.4 58.8 55.0 56.2 57.2 57.8 61.6 63.4 64.9 68.5 67.6 68.9 69.8 66.5 67.2 66.8 66.4 66.6 67.3 68.5 69.0 70.3 71.3 71.8 70.0 73.5 74.4 74.1 74.7 74.9
8-9a. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
214,759 284,507 317,704 375,892 470,186 544,650 693,599 760,369 903,567 1,033,218 1,146,106 1,221,410 1,354,803 1,592,959 2,215,397 2,857,725 3,141,678 3,881,184 4,916,138 5,652,069 6,727,491 7,383,950 7,861,661 9,329,578 10,460,424 11,351,839 12,084,220 11,937,948 11,721,554 12,332,353 13,587,792 14,752,229
3,871 5,094 6,647 8,398 12,590 13,088 14,480 19,466 35,996 41,058 36,623 38,650 42,371 50,551 68,467 302,737 318,689 371,383 445,657 563,134 759,487 928,151 1,132,393 1,357,950 1,507,624 1,693,764 2,007,420 2,055,935 1,839,738 1,839,384 1,793,853 1,634,058
39,497 57,568 66,130 79,226 86,440 112,119 169,069 191,844 229,982 241,213 233,901 228,588 224,580 167,117 172,270 201,429 231,283 287,364 339,659 351,426 343,168 358,584 332,853 352,992 342,802 345,097 363,728 433,382 429,738 387,699 406,592 501,874
152,154 193,339 208,476 231,274 284,211 304,285 352,948 382,087 419,462 477,126 540,381 533,619 550,371 673,590 963,059 1,156,069 1,276,858 1,613,542 2,136,282 2,482,536 2,901,343 3,032,104 2,937,680 3,425,680 4,065,028 4,598,963 4,816,593 4,616,955 4,534,494 4,662,634 4,961,188 5,442,417
19,237 28,506 36,451 56,994 86,945 115,158 157,102 166,972 218,127 273,821 335,201 420,553 537,481 701,701 1,011,601 1,197,490 1,314,848 1,608,895 1,994,540 2,254,973 2,723,493 3,065,111 3,458,735 4,192,956 4,544,970 4,714,015 4,896,479 4,831,676 4,917,584 5,442,636 6,426,159 7,173,880
Source: See Table 8-1a.
165
8-9b. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Public Enterprises
Government
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
166
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
1.8 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.6 4.0 4.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 10.6 10.1 9.6 9.1 10.0 11.3 12.6 14.4 14.6 14.4 14.9 16.6 17.2 15.7 14.9 13.2 11.1
18.4 20.2 20.8 21.1 18.4 20.6 24.4 25.2 25.5 23.3 20.4 18.7 16.6 10.5 7.8 7.1 7.4 7.4 6.9 6.2 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.8 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.6 3.7 3.1 3.0 3.4
70.8 68.0 65.6 61.5 60.4 55.9 50.9 50.3 46.4 46.2 47.2 43.7 40.6 42.3 43.5 40.4 40.6 41.6 43.5 43.9 43.1 41.1 37.4 36.7 38.9 40.5 39.9 38.7 38.7 37.8 36.5 36.9
9.0 10.0 11.5 15.2 18.5 21.1 22.6 21.9 24.1 26.5 29.2 34.4 39.7 44.0 45.6 41.9 41.9 41.4 40.6 39.9 40.5 41.5 44.0 44.9 43.4 41.5 40.5 40.5 42.0 44.1 47.3 48.6
8-9c. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
III. Amount of Increase over Previous Year (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
63,245 69,748 33,197 58,188 94,294 74,464 148,949 66,770 143,198 129,651 112,888 75,304 133,393 238,156 622,438 642,328 283,953 739,506 1,034,954 735,931 1,075,422 656,459 477,711 1,467,917 1,130,846 891,415 732,381 -146,272 -216,394 610,799 1,255,439 1,164,437
298 1,223 1,553 1,751 4,192 498 1,392 4,986 16,530 5,062 -4,435 2,027 3,721 8,180 17,916 234,270 15,952 52,694 74,274 117,477 196,353 168,664 204,242 225,557 149,674 186,140 313,656 48,515 -216,197 -354 -45,531 -159,795
17,253 18,071 8,562 13,096 7,214 25,679 56,950 22,775 38,138 11,231 -7,312 -5,313 -4,008 -57,463 5,153 29,159 29,854 56,081 52,295 11,767 -8,258 15,416 -25,731 20,139 -10,190 2,295 18,631 69,654 -3,644 -42,039 18,893 95,282
47,445 41,185 15,137 22,798 52,937 20,074 48,663 29,139 37,375 57,664 63,255 -6,762 16,752 123,219 289,469 193,010 120,789 336,684 522,740 346,254 418,807 130,761 -94,424 488,000 639,348 533,935 217,630 -199,638 -82,461 128,140 298,554 481,229
-1,751 9,269 7,945 20,543 29,951 28,213 41,944 9,870 51,155 55,694 61,380 85,352 116,928 164,220 309,900 185,889 117,358 294,047 385,645 260,433 468,520 341,618 393,624 734,221 352,014 169,045 182,464 -64,803 85,908 525,052 983,523 747,721
167
8-9d. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
IV. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
168
41.7 32.5 11.7 18.3 25.1 15.8 27.3 9.6 18.8 14.3 10.9 6.6 10.9 17.6 39.1 29.0 9.9 23.5 26.7 15.0 19.0 9.8 6.5 18.7 12.1 8.5 6.5 -1.2 -1.8 5.2 10.2 8.6
8.3 31.6 30.5 26.3 49.9 4.0 10.6 34.4 84.9 14.1 -10.8 5.5 9.6 19.3 35.4 342.2 5.3 16.5 20.0 26.4 34.9 22.2 22.0 19.9 11.0 12.3 18.5 2.4 -10.5 -0.02 -2.5 -8.9
77.6 45.8 14.9 19.8 9.1 29.7 50.8 13.5 19.9 4.9 -3.0 -2.3 -1.8 -25.6 3.1 16.9 14.8 24.2 18.2 3.5 -2.3 4.5 -7.2 6.1 -2.9 0.7 5.4 19.2 -0.8 -9.8 4.9 23.4
45.3 27.1 7.8 10.9 22.9 7.1 16.0 8.3 9.8 13.7 13.3 -1.3 3.1 22.4 43.0 20.0 10.4 26.4 32.4 16.2 16.9 4.5 -3.1 16.6 18.7 13.1 4.7 -4.1 -1.8 2.8 6.4 9.7
-8.3 48.2 27.9 56.4 52.6 32.4 36.4 6.3 30.6 25.5 22.4 25.5 27.8 30.6 44.2 18.4 9.8 22.4 24.0 13.1 20.8 12.5 12.8 21.2 8.4 3.7 3.9 -1.3 1.8 10.7 18.1 11.6
8-10. Loans of Other Deposit Money Banks Unit: NT$ million End of Year
Total
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
58,504 77,596 98,879 129,654 167,526 205,357 265,887 320,082 366,565 442,066 503,243 520,836 562,488 704,224 975,226 1,285,985 1,501,510 1,810,062 2,355,058 2,779,777 3,172,380 3,414,025 3,337,996 3,173,629 2,708,465 2,402,314 2,338,047 1,391,747 2,003,483 1,991,464 2,110,564 2,232,454
Local Branches of Foreign Banks 23,900 27,589 36,406 45,093 45,159 59,413 85,286 106,266 98,093 94,635 91,078 82,744 101,154 120,135 137,789 182,731 195,494 223,610 255,529 263,390 280,618 325,236 349,531 408,297 389,879 388,936 399,262 379,468 368,071 373,637 430,393 485,828
Medium Business Banks 9,109 12,629 15,302 22,851 32,789 40,080 48,292 60,036 79,405 109,304 134,830 148,790 170,236 221,276 309,915 404,053 472,592 621,165 783,640 894,016 1,054,346 1,152,905 1,165,811 1,265,690 945,515 796,458 811,955 77,181 783,297 798,750 851,741 872,527
Credit Co-operative Associations 17,106 24,386 29,765 38,435 56,539 65,031 79,222 87,710 104,635 129,103 148,484 147,745 144,107 199,393 327,608 431,834 492,089 572,486 767,277 921,294 1,020,449 1,036,354 962,537 739,606 655,281 546,814 491,716 387,332 360,137 357,067 353,256 345,938
Credit Departments of Farmers' and Fishermen's Associations 8,389 12,992 17,406 23,275 33,039 40,833 53,087 66,070 84,432 109,024 128,851 141,557 146,991 163,420 199,914 267,367 341,335 392,801 548,612 701,077 816,967 899,530 860,117 760,036 717,790 670,106 635,114 547,766 491,978 462,010 475,174 528,161
Source: See Table 8-1a.
169
8-11. Major Liabilities of Other Financial Institutions Unit: NT$ million Investment and End of Year
Total
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) Including trust funds. (2) Including savings deposits (3) Including life insurance reserves Source: See Table 8-1a.
170
45,675 58,941 76,002 111,248 158,532 169,806 208,559 269,416 362,801 475,536 603,633 714,447 905,071 1,098,600 1,231,502 1,405,587 1,731,318 2,176,494 2,403,610 2,654,083 2,986,244 3,359,146 3,833,381 4,065,736 4,299,470 4,858,146 5,427,006 6,077,837 6,672,147 7,380,359 8,320,759 9,480,396
Life Insurance
Trust Companies
Chunghwa Post Co.
(1)
(2)
(3)
15,807 19,185 22,604 33,885 59,357 53,081 62,461 74,827 83,348 105,266 136,884 108,272 117,331 136,675 168,116 251,889 362,403 481,597 325,028 361,091 276,617 260,731 266,438 264,510 205,034 156,301 104,938 117,107 116,233 118,842 121,233 115,552
25,330 34,086 46,112 67,918 86,758 100,680 125,051 165,751 240,073 316,067 392,572 510,062 660,716 791,590 838,983 857,852 1,001,993 1,242,914 1,514,343 1,607,323 1,757,430 1,962,432 2,227,858 2,235,777 2,267,995 2,553,400 2,829,696 3,041,226 3,061,512 3,113,511 3,325,983 3,660,395
Companies 4,538 5,670 7,286 9,445 12,417 16,045 21,047 28,838 39,380 54,203 74,177 96,113 127,024 170,335 224,403 295,846 366,922 451,983 564,239 685,669 952,197 1,135,983 1,339,085 1,565,449 1,826,441 2,148,445 2,492,372 2,919,504 3,494,402 4,148,006 4,873,543 5,704,449
8-12. Loans of Other Financial Institutions Unit: NT$ million End of Year 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Investment and Trust Companies
Total 19,081 21,137 23,098 30,965 48,437 48,646 55,760 61,133 70,997 79,799 90,054 94,185 90,382 120,625 163,059 236,760 340,354 432,424 430,842 544,409 563,679 623,702 665,610 800,916 868,890 901,999 980,952 1,035,806 1,033,030 1,004,483 994,208 1,025,327
Life Insurance Companies
Chunghwa Post Co. 17,630 18,962 19,497 26,315 42,338 40,875 45,154 46,851 51,109 54,756 57,647 54,175 48,961 71,001 99,832 142,418 203,556 292,197 233,222 276,074 220,537 215,982 219,851 245,992 193,996 127,417 89,939 68,428 50,501 53,683 62,521 61,844
246 415 880 1,148 1,081 1,369 1,751 1,705 1,698 1,732 2,344 3,570 4,142 5,095 6,103 7,103 4,161 1,576 2,865 5,108 2,457 2,754 3,474 4,909 6,400 3,862 4,602 4,909 4,316 9,040 9,497 17,455
1,205 1,760 2,721 3,502 5,018 6,402 8,855 12,577 18,190 23,311 30,063 36,440 37,279 44,529 57,124 87,239 132,637 138,651 194,755 263,227 340,685 404,966 442,285 550,015 668,494 770,720 886,411 962,469 978,213 941,760 922,190 946,028
Source: See Table 8-1a.
171
8-13. Foreign Exchange Rates and Bank Interest Rates
End of Month
Buying Dec. 1974 Dec. 1975 Dec. 1976 Dec. 1977 Dec. 1978 Dec. 1979 Dec. 1980 Dec. 1981 Dec. 1982 Dec. 1983 Dec. 1984 Dec. 1985 Dec. 1986 Dec. 1987 Dec. 1988 Dec. 1989 Dec. 1990 Dec. 1991 Dec. 1992 Dec. 1993 Dec. 1994 Dec. 1995 Dec. 1996 Dec. 1997 Dec. 1998 Dec. 1999 Dec. 2000 Dec. 2001 Dec. 2002 Dec. 2003 Dec. 2004 Dec. 2005
Selling 37.95 37.95 37.95 37.95 35.95 35.98 35.96 37.79 39.86 40.22 39.42 39.80 35.45 28.50 28.12 26.1600 27.1075 25.7475 25.4025 26.6260 26.2400 27.2650 27.4910 32.6380 32.2160 31.3950 32.9920 34.9990 34.7530 33.9780 31.9170 32.8500
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
(1) Interbank closing rates. (2) Bank interest rate offered by First Commercial Bank since 1986 Source: See Table 8-1a.
172
Bank Interest Rates (2) Time Deposits Secured Loans (3 Months) (percent per annum)
Foreign Exchange Rates (NT$/US$)
38.05 38.05 38.05 38.05 36.05 36.08 36.06 37.89 39.96 40.32 39.52 39.90 35.55 28.60 28.22
14.75 13.25 12.00 10.75 10.75 14.50 16.20 15.25 10.75 10.25 10.00 9.50 9.00 9.00 9.00 10.38 10.00 8.62 8.30 8.00 8.00 7.80 7.53 7.65 7.87 7.84 7.94 7.60 7.31 3.33 3.45 3.74
10.00 8.50 7.25 6.00 6.00 9.50 10.25 10.75 7.50 7.00 6.50 5.25 4.00 4.00 4.50 8.25 7.75 6.78 6.50 6.35 6.10 5.75 5.20 5.35 4.90 4.50 4.60 2.20 1.55 1.125 1.175 1.550
9. PUBLIC FINANCE
9-1a. Net Revenues and Expenditures of All Levels of Government Current Account Period (1)
Revenues
Expenditures
FY 1964 1965 1968 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
17,547 21,080 31,200 46,586 123,238 209,638 268,723 327,649 390,881 435,156 448,294 503,021 531,075 566,944 629,488 737,872 890,664 1,053,410 997,536 1,218,653 1,352,986 1,441,922 1,522,624 1,550,943 1,629,420 1,960,620 1,867,081 2,679,563 1,809,035 1,706,562 1,757,216 1,865,612
13,683 17,870 26,024 35,901 82,915 131,857 154,307 213,738 264,906 302,278 334,612 342,524 382,713 434,112 443,239 485,901 577,967 702,812 823,188 919,058 1,025,405 1,163,298 1,328,425 1,383,725 1,463,449 1,545,052 1,554,405 2,529,683 1,771,630 1,649,669 1,696,129 1,700,598
Unit: NT$ million Financing Total Proceeds Receipts Surplus Surplus Surplus Less (-) : Surplus from from of Net or Expendior Principle or Issues Loans for Revenues Previous Deficit(-) Deficit(-) Borrowing tures Deficit(-) Repayof Economic Fiscal Public Develop(B) (A) ment (A)+(B) Year Bonds ment Capital Account
3,864 3,210 5,176 10,685 40,323 77,780 114,416 113,911 125,975 132,878 113,681 160,496 148,362 132,831 186,249 251,971 312,697 350,599 174,348 299,595 327,581 278,624 194,198 167,218 165,972 415,568 312,676 149,880 37,405 56,893 61,087 165,014
625 1,066 553 1,701 3,073 6,530 7,836 13,066 20,831 19,305 12,823 12,890 11,527 17,895 20,715 27,567 30,911 38,991 52,395 38,915 63,348 60,832 36,805 53,241 75,338 92,838 137,313 105,299 87,805 81,317 90,983 106,036
4,785 4,518 6,162 11,325 40,643 89,622 92,581 126,625 160,825 184,975 155,282 163,699 163,625 182,606 198,672 240,567 629,384 394,706 452,425 642,872 730,902 663,069 581,641 460,061 415,315 447,542 495,598 611,253 500,125 495,248 510,094 538,315
-4,160 -3,452 -5,609 -9,624 -37,570 -83,092 -84,745 -113,559 -139,994 -165,670 -142,459 -150,809 -152,098 -164,711 -177,957 -213,000 -598,473 -355,715 -400,030 -603,957 -667,554 -602,237 -544,836 -406,820 -339,976 -354,704 -358,285 -505,954 -412,320 -413,931 -419,111 -432,279
-296 -242 -433 1,061 2,753 -5,311 29,671 352 -14,019 -32,792 -28,778 9,689 -3,735 -31,880 8,292 38,971 -285,776 -5,117 -225,682 -304,362 -339,972 -323,613 -350,637 -239,602 -174,005 60,864 -45,609 -356,074 -374,915 -357,038 -358,024 -267,265
866 1,234 2,666 1,001 4,845 12,056 3,038 23,173 18,506 29,818 31,775 5,419 16,045 35,423 37,416 61,730 428,754 41,510 247,743 319,047 375,047 334,367 378,444 257,682 181,317 59,827 45,899 376,319 293,575 306,519 394,961 306,769
800 1,200 3,000 2,500 400 6,510 5,600 0 4,000 13,382 22,300 9,779 24,088 28,800 48,339 76,540 117,397 15,831 145,003 312,903 340,886 108,327 75,104 115,769 136,265 59,904 77,558 482,119 332,948 203,193 181,737 185,555
48 17 455 428 1,009 5,862 2,894 4,612 3,717 6,806 7,778 5,982 7,102 7,441 8,457 9,504 313,138 72,855 136,605 89,133 99,609 231,135 389,432 249,676 199,991 176,262 112,444 87,332 99,180 126,616 248,820 229,389
(1) Before 2000, the fiscal year begins July 1 of preceding year and ends June 30. FY 2000 extends from July 1, 1999 to December 31, 2000. Subsequent fiscal years follow the calendar year (from January 1 to December 31 Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Finance, R.O.C
35 21 27 0 6,314 5,104 2,367 23,595 18,278 16,118 9,961 2,483 2,246 15,125 844 1,147 30,422 22,053 107,147 51,197 37,540 82,280 78,771 54,348 33,049 35,726 23,739 37,634 15,862 64,813 46,744 9,720
17 4 816 1,927 2,878 5,420 7,823 5,034 7,489 6,488 8,264 12,825 17,391 15,943 20,224 25,461 32,203 69,229 141,012 134,186 102,988 87,375 164,863 162,111 187,988 212,065 167,842 230,766 154,415 88,103 82,340 117,894
173
9-1b. Increase Rate of Net Revenues and Expenditures of All Levels of Government (Continued) Unit: % Current Account Period FY 1966 1967 1968 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
174
Revenues 6.8 18.3 17.1 10.8 14.6 19.0 28.2 21.9 19.3 11.3 3.0 12.2 5.6 6.8 11.0 17.2 20.7 18.3 -5.3 22.2 11.0 6.6 5.6 1.9 5.1 20.3 -4.8 43.5 -32.5 -5.7 3.0 6.2
Expenditures 13.6 10.2 16.3 15.6 32.1 17.8 17.0 38.5 23.9 14.1 10.7 2.4 11.7 13.4 2.1 9.6 18.9 21.6 17.1 11.6 11.6 13.4 14.2 4.2 5.8 5.6 0.6 62.7 -30.0 -6.9 2.8 0.3
Capital Account Surplus or Deficit (-) -31.3 93.1 21.5 -2.9 -9.9 21.2 47.1 -0.4 10.6 5.5 -14.4 41.2 -7.6 -10.5 40.2 35.3 24.1 12.1 -50.3 71.8 9.3 -14.9 -30.3 -13.9 -0.7 150.4 -24.8 -52.1 -75.0 52.1 7.4 170.1
Revenues -67.4 419.0 -69.4 130.2 22.7 58.8 20.0 66.7 59.4 -7.3 -33.6 0.5 -10.6 55.2 15.8 33.1 12.1 26.1 34.4 -25.7 62.8 -4.0 -39.5 44.7 41.5 23.2 47.9 -23.3 -16.6 -7.4 11.9 16.5
Expenditures -21.9 136.5 -16.4 4.6 67.5 18.4 3.3 36.8 27.0 15.0 -16.1 5.4 -0.05 11.6 8.8 21.1 161.6 -37.3 14.6 42.1 13.7 -9.3 -12.3 -20.9 -9.7 7.8 10.7 23.3 -18.2 -1.0 3.0 5.5
Surplus or Deficit (-) … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
9-2a. Net Revenues of All Levels of Government by Source
Period (1)
Total
Tax Revenue (2)
Monopoly Revenue
Surplus of Public Enterprises & Public Utilities
Fee & Fine
I. Amount (NT$ million) FY 1955 6,077 4,174 921 250 6,915 1,886 1,144 1960 11,699 11,974 3,273 3,109 1965 22,146 30,657 6,007 4,937 1970 48,287 84,389 13,115 14,227 1975 126,311 149,048 19,145 21,732 1978 216,168 1979 276,559 199,345 21,176 22,764 237,187 24,162 33,106 1980 340,715 281,087 33,963 41,107 1981 411,712 300,496 37,594 55,628 1982 454,461 302,478 39,901 60,486 1983 461,117 343,212 40,152 63,022 1984 515,913 353,109 41,738 76,779 1985 542,603 356,975 44,824 99,646 1986 584,838 415,318 46,137 102,626 1987 650,203 1988 765,439 511,637 46,409 111,727 629,753 47,666 128,210 1989 921,575 794,812 52,921 121,418 1990 1,092,401 748,508 60,113 94,835 1991 1,049,931 909,110 58,513 141,045 1992 1,257,568 983,387 62,109 166,471 1993 1,416,334 1,062,778 64,703 184,914 1994 1,502,754 1,170,856 61,408 141,956 1995 1,559,429 1996 1,604,184 1,141,838 55,959 181,094 1997 1,704,759 1,213,274 58,179 180,797 1998 2,053,458 1,339,605 57,448 361,574 1999 2,004,394 1,299,740 55,322 324,851 2000 2,784,862 1,852,451 77,316 458,420 2001 1,896,841 1,200,278 57,563 346,581 2002 1,787,879 1,190,874 346 260,865 2003 1,848,199 1,220,116 340,103 2004 1,971,648 1,353,410 306,699 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. (2) Excluding financial enterprises business tax and health and welfare surcharge on tobacco Source: See Table 9-1a.
155 271 822 2,183 6,487 11,337 13,005 15,573 18,237 18,273 21,096 25,690 27,764 28,877 29,758 30,266 34,633 36,831 37,661 53,160 72,883 69,577 87,303 91,857 98,451 107,086 105,884 171,956 118,927 170,072 120,192 128,185
Revenue from Public Property
145 389 1,536 2,333 4,084 7,452 9,231 14,594 22,524 21,164 15,473 15,130 13,597 20,330 22,850 30,591 34,797 42,907 58,344 46,498 80,639 72,686 51,629 69,587 94,908 134,321 162,729 131,854 108,082 94,253 103,575 120,412
Others
432 1,094 1,432 2,169 4,009 7,454 11,038 16,093 14,795 21,306 21,683 28,707 29,616 34,186 33,514 34,809 46,516 43,512 50,470 49,241 50,845 48,096 46,277 63,849 59,150 53,424 55,869 92,865 65,410 71,469 64,213 62,942
175
9-2b. Net Revenues of All Levels of Government by Source (Continued)
Period
Total
Tax Revenue
Monopoly Revenue
Surplus of Public Enterprises & Public Utilities
Fee & Fine
Revenue from Public Property
Others
II. Percentage (%) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
176
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
68.7 59.1 54.1 63.5 66.8 69.0 72.1 69.6 68.3 66.1 65.6 66.5 65.1 61.0 63.9 66.8 68.3 72.8 71.3 72.3 69.4 70.7 75.1 71.2 71.2 65.2 64.8 66.5 63.3 66.6 66.0 68.6
15.2 16.1 14.8 12.4 10.4 8.9 7.7 7.1 8.2 8.3 8.7 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.1 6.1 5.2 4.8 5.7 4.7 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 0.02 -
4.1 9.8 14.0 10.2 11.3 10.1 8.2 9.7 10.0 12.2 13.1 12.2 14.2 17.0 15.8 14.6 13.9 11.1 9.0 11.2 11.8 12.3 9.1 11.3 10.6 17.6 16.2 16.5 18.3 14.6 18.4 15.6
2.6 2.3 3.7 4.5 5.1 5.2 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.0 4.6 5.0 5.1 4.9 4.6 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.6 4.2 5.1 4.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.2 5.3 6.2 6.3 9.5 6.5 6.5
2.4 3.3 6.9 4.8 3.2 3.4 3.3 4.3 5.5 4.7 3.4 2.9 2.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.9 5.6 3.7 5.7 4.8 3.3 4.3 5.6 6.5 8.1 4.7 5.7 5.3 5.6 6.1
7.1 9.4 6.5 4.5 3.2 3.4 4.0 4.7 3.6 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.5 5.8 5.2 4.5 5.0 4.0 4.8 3.9 3.6 3.2 3.0 4.0 3.5 2.6 2.8 3.3 3.4 4.0 3.5 3.2
9-3a. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government by Use Period (1)
Total
General Administration
National Defense
Education, Science & Culture
Economic Development
Social Security
Obligations (2)
Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
6,414 12,080 22,388 47,226 123,558 221,479 246,888 340,363 425,731 487,253 489,894 506,224 546,338 616,718 641,911 726,468 1,207,351 1,097,518 1,275,613 1,561,930 1,756,306 1,826,367 1,910,066 1,843,786 1,878,764 1,992,594 2,050,004 3,140,936 2,271,755 2,144,916 2,206,223 2,238,914
981 1,408 2,865 6,349 19,377 21,740 24,936 32,031 42,219 50,137 54,480 53,648 61,968 70,077 72,074 80,222 97,299 125,786 153,278 198,348 208,961 216,069 222,403 243,973 244,757 257,265 279,113 468,033 328,736 325,437 331,505 334,143
(1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. (2) Debt repayments are excluded Source: See Table 9-1a.
3,173 5,962 9,190 17,628 30,231 62,446 70,464 103,141 104,623 119,641 134,155 123,418 135,243 153,588 148,798 160,375 187,908 210,974 227,099 239,398 253,511 321,821 269,960 284,926 291,920 312,286 286,571 357,757 247,597 225,243 227,740 248,910
892 1,648 2,794 7,992 20,741 38,990 41,228 52,846 75,409 87,422 96,267 98,564 111,522 129,018 133,700 147,183 205,001 227,271 288,077 324,834 350,351 382,197 357,487 374,401 375,822 411,513 429,127 655,109 430,078 437,990 461,228 461,886
690 1,692 4,270 8,795 37,486 71,280 77,567 108,860 145,365 147,480 121,184 138,613 138,021 154,534 171,364 192,406 541,385 302,281 322,087 461,821 545,651 468,080 438,152 329,135 295,035 335,012 351,103 474,895 398,792 405,383 404,802 425,992
435 839 1,699 4,712 12,657 24,489 29,118 38,224 51,295 71,819 75,789 81,962 88,743 99,265 103,075 132,294 153,575 203,701 239,182 293,057 319,998 351,303 415,196 495,155 543,320 545,291 551,344 902,990 682,300 566,255 609,636 614,529
16 967 756 957 368 339 1,827 1,756 2,391 4,197 5,657 6,032 5,394 6,989 8,000 10,701 16,755 33,398 33,936 63,894 75,179 194,890 106,061 115,630 115,896 140,910 270,252 171,565 170,966 159,330 139,461
243 515 602 994 2,108 2,166 3,236 3,435 5,064 8,364 3,823 4,363 4,809 4,841 5,911 5,988 11,483 10,749 12,492 10,537 13,941 11,717 11,978 10,135 12,280 15,331 11,836 11,900 12,687 13,642 11,982 13,993
177
9-3b. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government by Use (Continued) General Period
Total
Administration
National Defense
Education, Science & Culture
Economic Development
Social Security
Obligations
Others
II. Percentage (%) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
178
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
15.3 11.7 12.8 13.4 15.7 9.8 10.1 9.4 9.9 10.3 11.1 10.6 11.3 11.4 11.2 11.0 8.1 11.5 12.0 12.7 11.9 11.8 11.6 13.2 13.0 12.9 13.6 14.9 14.5 15.2 15.0 14.9
48.6 49.4 41.0 37.3 24.5 28.2 28.5 30.3 24.6 24.6 27.4 24.4 24.8 24.9 23.2 22.1 15.6 19.2 17.8 15.3 14.4 17.6 14.1 15.5 15.5 15.7 14.0 11.4 10.9 10.5 10.3 11.1
13.6 13.6 12.5 16.9 16.8 17.6 16.7 15.5 17.7 17.9 19.7 19.5 20.4 20.9 20.8 20.3 17.0 20.7 22.6 20.8 19.9 20.9 18.7 20.3 20.0 20.7 20.9 20.9 18.9 20.4 20.9 20.6
10.6 14.0 19.1 18.6 30.3 32.2 31.4 32.0 34.1 30.3 24.7 27.4 25.3 25.1 26.7 26.5 44.8 27.5 25.2 29.6 31.1 25.6 22.9 17.9 15.7 16.8 17.1 15.1 17.6 18.9 18.3 19.0
6.7 6.9 7.6 10.0 10.2 11.1 11.8 11.2 12.0 14.7 15.5 16.2 16.2 16.1 16.1 18.2 12.7 18.6 18.8 18.8 18.2 19.2 21.7 26.9 28.9 27.4 26.9 28.7 30.0 26.4 27.6 27.4
1.9 0.1 4.3 1.6 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.5 2.6 2.2 3.6 4.1 10.2 5.8 6.2 5.8 6.9 8.6 7.6 8.0 7.2 6.2
3.7 4.3 2.7 2.1 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6
9-4. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government as Percentage of GNP Unit: NT$ million Period (1) FY 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
Gross National Product (A) 155,882 184,161 210,260 245,425 289,041 349,966 499,173 554,142 642,537 759,540 896,098 1,093,349 1,334,257 1,634,120 1,838,429 1,986,885 2,244,953 2,449,539 2,680,483 3,134,828 3,442,690 3,801,819 4,227,304 4,635,911 5,199,918 5,744,339 6,291,937 6,840,051 7,451,364 8,357,154 9,046,892 9,547,003 15,109,063 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310
Net Government Expenditure (B) 32,186 39,721 47,226 51,943 60,930 76,872 87,043 123,558 146,594 187,660 221,479 246,888 340,363 425,731 487,253 489,894 506,224 546,338 616,718 641,911 726,468 1,207,351 1,097,518 1,275,613 1,561,930 1,756,306 1,826,367 1,910,066 1,843,786 1,878,764 1,992,593 2,050,004 3,140,936 2,271,755 2,144,917 2,206,223 2,238,914
Percentage (%) (B/A x 100) 20.6 21.6 22.5 21.2 21.1 22.0 17.4 22.3 22.8 24.7 24.7 22.6 25.5 26.1 26.5 24.7 22.5 22.3 23.0 20.5 21.1 31.8 26.0 27.5 30.0 30.6 29.0 27.9 24.7 22.5 22.0 21.5 20.8 22.6 20.6 20.7 20.1
179
9-5a. Tax and Monopoly Revenues (1) Unit: NT$ million Period (2) FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 4,352 5,095 8,802 15,247 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
Customs Duties
Commodity Tax
1,014 1,096 1,618 3,477 8,591 23,527 40,027 53,597 57,003 57,781 56,323 55,570 67,622 66,873 63,838 76,267 78,583 89,387 81,880 79,269 88,429 99,928 102,941 115,366 104,806 103,406 114,331 103,045 156,815 92,558 85,901 82,783 78,885 82,374
(1) Including Defense surtax and Temporary tax. (2) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
180
409 477 895 2,074 6,272 14,018 23,967 32,761 41,678 49,202 48,195 48,171 54,471 54,573 49,526 51,805 66,105 79,870 85,061 85,823 113,470 136,499 143,791 156,757 154,673 146,445 150,363 145,497 219,425 133,883 143,641 146,012 159,644 168,411
Income Tax 388 624 912 1,365 3,438 16,373 27,349 35,694 45,052 58,147 65,542 65,016 67,957 75,889 79,440 91,339 123,122 157,063 225,752 193,743 216,151 237,618 266,020 319,384 343,550 352,890 398,390 432,389 610,580 478,636 392,939 411,087 455,914 625,807
Stamp Tax 165 227 410 510 1,126 3,560 6,269 8,022 10,180 12,567 13,224 13,723 16,186 16,531 15,291 2,558 3,061 3,299 3,604 4,001 5,028 5,483 6,178 6,737 6,917 6,755 7,094 7,399 11,032 7,036 6,911 7,786 7,771 8,458
Business Tax 176 223 501 900 2,179 7,246 12,137 15,669 20,543 26,638 30,183 31,486 35,871 38,195 45,745 62,173 73,733 77,785 111,886 122,447 147,008 168,973 196,098 214,248 216,837 223,450 243,998 251,782 324,410 203,707 214,735 197,521 233,460 237,531
Harbor Dues 85 105 198 418 1,249 4,621 7,942 9,952 11,409 13,216 12,658 12,089 14,523 14,078 12,656 15,856 12,394 13,833 13,395 -
Tobacco and Alcohol Tax 41,188 49,773 48,336 50,443
9-5b. Tax and Monopoly Revenues (Continued)
Period FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Licence Tax 51 53 99 155 347 1,330 1,768 2,195 4,586 5,445 6,105 6,582 7,368 8,076 9,140 10,099 11,711 14,095 16,482 18,666 21,349 24,470 27,087 30,446 36,367 39,070 41,996 43,216 46,689 44,688 45,886 47,765 49,904 51,863
Land Tax 283 315 462 886 3,065 6,236 15,732 24,087 26,999 35,877 41,143 41,051 47,196 46,094 47,068 65,416 90,173 123,948 105,556 121,624 217,645 222,039 206,379 193,615 158,134 174,783 173,803 148,313 215,533 93,182 98,069 111,803 133,893 135,370
House Tax 113 147 219 439 1,485 3,330 5,185 6,550 7,733 10,740 14,267 16,075 17,559 18,848 20,436 21,894 24,206 24,724 27,429 29,178 31,765 32,795 36,776 40,200 42,946 45,852 48,302 45,852 48,436 48,056 46,464 48,013 49,323 50,877
Amusement Tax 63 75 100 176 406 395 725 918 1,098 1,255 1,432 1,453 1,341 1,207 1,235 1,088 897 663 642 625 782 1,068 1,282 1,579 1,851 1,655 1,769 1,690 2,252 1,533 1,649 1,751 1,862 1,979
Deeds Tax 37 68 66 185 561 1,461 2,887 3,654 4,201 4,458 5,447 4,990 5,605 5,901 6,381 7,851 9,244 9,978 9,892 9,614 12,277 13,395 17,497 21,829 17,370 15,509 14,346 13,096 15,267 8,493 10,262 11,600 12,937 13,178
Others Tax 673 764 1,436 (3) 1,389 1,938 2,292 5,061 6,246 6,705 5,760 5,977 6,272 7,513 6,843 6,220 8,972 18,408 35,107 113,233 83,518 55,207 41,119 58,729 70,695 58,387 103,459 145,212 107,461 202,012 88,506 103,228 104,222 121,480 105,006
Unit: NT$ million Financial Health and Tobacco & Wine Monopoly Enterprises Welfare Surcharge Business Tax on Tobacco Revenue 895 921 1,886 3,273 6,007 13,115 19,145 21,176 24,162 33,963 37,594 39,901 40,152 41,738 44,824 46,137 46,409 47,666 52,921 60,113 58,513 62,109 64,703 61,408 55,959 58,179 57,448 55,322 77,316 57,563 346 -
26,083 22,433 24,230 25,712
8,298 10,217 9,661 10,387
(3) Including flood rehabilitation surtax.
181
9-6a. Structure of Tax and Monopoly Revenues (1) Unit: % Period (2) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
182
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
(1) See note (1) of Table 9-5a. (2) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
Customs Duties 21.5 18.4 22.8 23.4 24.1 23.8 24.3 21.8 18.3 16.7 16.2 17.6 16.9 15.9 16.5 14.1 13.2 9.7 9.8 9.1 9.6 9.1 9.4 8.7 8.1 8.2 7.6 8.1 7.4 7.0 6.6 5.7 5.3
Commodity Tax 9.4 10.2 13.6 17.1 14.4 14.2 14.9 15.9 15.6 14.3 14.1 14.2 13.8 12.3 11.2 11.8 11.8 10.0 10.6 11.7 13.1 12.8 12.7 12.9 11.5 10.8 10.7 11.4 10.6 11.7 11.7 11.5 10.7
Income Tax 12.2 10.4 9.0 9.4 16.8 16.3 16.2 17.2 18.5 19.4 19.0 17.7 19.2 19.8 19.8 22.1 23.2 26.6 24.0 22.3 22.7 23.6 25.9 28.7 27.8 28.5 31.9 31.6 38.1 32.1 32.8 32.9 39.9
Stamp Tax
Business Tax 4.5 4.7 3.3 3.1 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.2 3.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
4.4 5.7 5.9 5.9 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.9 8.5 8.9 9.2 9.4 9.7 11.4 13.5 13.2 11.5 13.2 15.1 15.2 16.2 17.4 17.4 18.1 17.6 17.5 18.6 16.8 16.2 17.5 15.8 16.8 15.2
Harbor Dues
Tobacco and Alcohol Tax 2.1 2.2 2.7 3.4 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.1 3.4 2.2 2.0 1.6 -
3.4 4.0 3.5 3.2
9-6b. Structure of Tax and Monopoly Revenues (Continued)
Period FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Licence Tax 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2 2.4 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.3
Land Tax 6.5 6.2 5.2 5.8 8.4 6.4 9.4 10.9 10.3 11.4 12.2 12.0 12.3 11.7 11.7 14.2 16.2 18.3 12.5 15.0 22.5 21.2 18.3 15.7 13.2 13.7 12.4 10.9 11.2 7.4 8.0 8.9 9.7 8.6
House Tax 2.6 2.9 2.5 2.9 4.1 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.4 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.1 4.7 4.3 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.4 2.5 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.2
Amusement Tax 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Deeds Tax 0.9 1.3 0.7 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8
Others 15.5 15.0 16.3 (3) 9.1 5.3 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.9 3.3 5.2 13.4 10.3 5.7 3.9 5.2 5.7 4.9 8.1 10.4 7.9 10.5 7.0 8.4 8.3 8.8 6.7
Unit: % Financial Health and Tobacco & Wine Monopoly Enterprises Welfare Surcharge Business Tax on Tobacco Revenue 20.6 18.1 21.4 21.5 16.4 13.5 11.4 9.6 9.2 10.8 11.1 11.7 10.5 10.6 11.2 10.0 8.3 7.0 6.2 7.4 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.6 -
2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6
0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7
(3) See note (3) of Table 9-5b.
183
9-7. Direct and Indirect Taxes Unit: NT$ million Period (2) FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total amount 4,352 5,095 8,802 15,247 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
Direct Taxes (1) %
amount 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
1,064 1,427 1,945 3,362 8,662 27,692 52,158 71,662 85,535 111,630 128,870 130,168 142,332 150,164 156,311 193,400 265,167 350,821 481,862 437,676 533,044 546,966 585,401 645,722 620,387 692,493 780,054 747,112 1,091,822 716,872 650,962 686,725 773,547 930,237
Indirect Taxes %
amount 24.4 28.0 22.1 22.1 23.6 28.4 31.0 32.5 32.7 35.4 38.1 38.0 37.1 38.0 38.9 41.9 47.5 51.8 56.8 54.1 55.1 52.3 51.9 52.4 51.8 54.5 55.8 55.1 56.6 57.0 53.1 54.8 55.8 59.3
%
3,288 3,668 6,857 11,885 28,002 69,812 116,036 148,859 175,814 203,419 209,220 212,211 241,032 244,682 245,489 268,055 292,879 326,597 365,871 370,945 434,580 498,530 542,080 586,542 577,410 578,960 616,998 607,950 837,946 540,969 574,639 566,041 613,753 637,159
(1) Including income tax, tax on securities and futures transactions, land tax, household tax, deeds tax, and house tax (in each of which the defense surtax and educational tax are also included), and mining lot tax, and estate & gift ta (2) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
184
75.6 72.0 77.9 77.9 76.4 71.6 69.0 67.5 67.3 64.6 61.9 62.0 62.9 62.0 61.1 58.1 52.5 48.2 43.2 45.9 44.9 47.7 48.1 47.6 48.2 45.5 44.2 44.9 43.4 43.0 46.9 45.2 44.2 40.7
9-8. Indices and Growth Rate of Tax and Monopoly Revenues Period (1) FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
Amount (NT$ million) 4,352 5,095 8,802 15,247 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
Indices 1955 = 100 85.4 100.0 172.8 299.3 719.6 1,913.7 3,301.2 4,328.2 5,129.5 6,183.5 6,635.7 6,719.9 7,524.3 7,749.7 7,886.2 9,057.0 10,952.8 13,295.7 16,638.5 15,870.9 18,991.6 20,520.0 22,129.2 24,185.8 23,509.3 24,954.9 27,420.1 26,595.9 37,875.7 24,687.8 24,055.0 24,588.1 27,228.7 30,763.4
Annual Increase Rate (%)
1991 = 100 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.9 4.5 12.1 20.8 27.3 32.3 39.0 41.8 42.3 47.4 48.8 49.7 57.1 69.0 83.8 104.8 100.0 119.7 129.3 139.4 152.4 148.1 157.2 172.8 167.6 238.6 155.6 151.6 154.9 171.6 193.8
17.1 18.7 11.9 9.7 20.7 31.1 18.5 20.5 7.3 1.3 12.0 3.0 1.8 14.8 20.9 21.4 25.1 -4.6 19.7 8.0 7.8 9.3 -2.8 6.1 9.9 -3.0 42.4 -34.8 -2.6 2.2 10.7 13.0
185
9-9. Tax Burden Unit: NT$ million Period
Gross National Product
Tax and Monopoly Revenues
Tax Burden
(1)
(A)
(B)
(B/A x 100) %
FY 1966 1968 1969 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
186
117,420 155,882 184,161 210,260 554,142 896,098 1,093,349 1,334,257 1,634,120 1,838,429 1,986,885 2,244,953 2,449,539 2,680,483 3,134,828 3,442,690 3,801,819 4,227,304 4,635,911 5,199,918 5,744,339 6,291,937 6,840,051 7,451,364 8,357,154 9,046,892 9,547,003 15,109,063 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310 11,424,936
17,298 24,347 32,760 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
14.7 15.6 17.8 17.4 17.6 18.8 20.2 19.6 19.3 18.4 17.2 17.1 16.1 15.0 14.7 16.2 17.8 20.1 17.4 18.6 18.2 17.9 18.0 16.1 15.2 15.4 14.2 12.8 12.5 11.7 11.8 12.4 13.7
10. PRICES
10-1. Price Indices Base: 2001=100 Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
GDP Deflator 8.07 10.83 16.30 18.69 23.54 39.97 47.15 52.56 61.12 68.53 70.87 72.23 72.86 73.29 75.73 76.16 76.90 79.47 82.46 85.63 88.41 91.59 93.40 95.32 98.23 99.87 102.50 101.15 99.51 100.00 99.16 97.04 95.49 94.82
Wholesale Price Index
Consumer Price Index
16.61 21.14 32.53 36.00 39.51 67.68 74.00 84.23 102.38 110.18 109.98 108.69 109.20 106.37 102.81 99.47 97.91 97.55 96.96 97.12 93.55 95.90 97.98 105.21 104.15 103.68 104.30 99.55 101.36 100.00 100.05 102.53 109.74 110.41
15.30 17.21 21.31 37.87 43.94 48.23 57.40 66.77 68.75 69.68 69.66 69.55 70.04 70.40 71.30 74.45 77.52 80.33 83.92 86.39 89.93 93.23 96.10 96.96 98.60 98.77 100.01 100.00 99.80 99.52 101.13 103.46
Import Price Index
Export Price Index
130.62 129.17 125.95 124.86 123.00 106.98 99.13 98.14 92.88 95.07 92.40 86.00 90.00 94.60 104.20 101.61 100.19 100.93 96.79 101.27 100.00 100.40 105.56 114.61 117.39
109.31 110.45 109.45 109.67 109.52 104.89 97.16 94.58 91.06 93.31 93.81 88.76 93.37 93.90 100.37 102.05 104.14 109.94 100.56 99.68 100.00 98.51 97.04 98.60 96.18
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Commodity-Price Statistics Monthly in Taiwan Area of the Republic of China , March 2006.
187
10-2a. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices Base: 2001=100
Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
109.98 108.69 109.20 106.37 102.81 99.47 97.91 97.55 96.96 97.12 93.55 95.90 97.98 105.21 104.15 103.68 104.30 99.55 101.36 100.00 100.05 102.53 109.74 110.41
Agriculure, Forestry, Farm Livestock & Products Fishery Products 90.03 89.94 89.29 84.56 87.88 85.68 83.28 88.47 83.26 82.98 89.60 96.46 103.90 107.97 114.39 101.44 110.77 117.47 105.00 100.00 99.85 106.74 120.68 121.98
Source: See Table 10-1.
188
82.69 83.64 84.75 82.15 79.88 82.03 76.77 80.28 83.40 84.04 86.65 89.09 97.18 100.40 109.07 102.34 113.12 104.33 99.43 100.00 95.29 100.29 115.37 119.54
Forest Products
Livestock & Poultry
Aquatic Products
45.55 43.74 46.84 40.47 45.11 47.63 51.94 51.76 50.38 53.19 49.05 73.91 81.73 79.17 84.93 83.47 81.97 92.86 94.32 100.00 104.69 115.96 139.71 145.80
145.80 140.66 127.44 109.30 128.46 119.99 119.46 135.09 102.14 99.79 116.05 128.93 134.78 145.09 143.54 101.10 112.52 141.72 110.04 100.00 107.11 120.63 135.69 135.16
75.82 77.69 78.22 79.64 85.49 77.91 77.22 79.54 78.05 76.37 85.17 91.16 98.84 100.92 110.26 107.53 106.84 119.81 112.45 100.00 100.48 104.09 113.80 110.71
Mineral Products
Manufacturing Products
Foods & Beverages
Tobaccos
Textile Products
117.62 106.73 103.57 102.94 67.67 65.66 55.11 56.81 67.35 60.25 59.72 57.63 53.76 60.02 67.15 75.54 70.49 80.79 100.43 100.00 105.22 120.55 150.55 192.34
109.36 108.69 109.68 107.00 104.95 101.56 101.04 99.89 99.23 99.80 95.23 97.57 99.59 107.31 105.29 105.27 105.75 99.49 101.26 100.00 99.83 101.58 107.76 106.63
105.89 103.87 104.20 97.74 98.55 94.65 94.40 96.52 93.55 93.72 95.46 99.08 100.23 105.77 110.70 105.63 104.01 101.87 97.18 100.00 106.64 107.99 113.34 113.65
95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.93 95.12 94.74 94.86 95.28 96.77 99.19 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 131.47 132.37 134.79 133.90
99.62 99.85 105.42 98.77 101.89 102.08 95.53 92.07 93.15 96.43 88.53 85.71 92.88 101.75 99.14 104.05 105.33 98.29 99.62 100.00 99.20 102.10 104.05 102.81
10-2b. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Ready-made Apparel & Accessories 77.37 79.18 81.66 82.89 80.38 81.42 77.60 75.44 77.67 78.05 76.18 78.49 78.92 84.27 88.27 92.19 103.60 100.55 98.35 100.00 96.75 94.82 92.25 89.39
Hides, Skins, Lumber & Leather & Wood Related Products Products 61.45 64.87 68.62 64.91 67.59 68.17 70.60 69.92 73.34 72.51 68.37 70.41 73.40 76.97 79.22 87.60 96.32 91.55 91.26 100.00 97.08 98.15 100.17 100.28
74.17 73.24 71.86 67.41 66.48 65.85 68.96 69.42 73.03 74.02 71.69 81.65 85.27 88.71 91.19 95.68 96.97 98.41 95.71 100.00 100.93 103.19 108.31 106.31
Furniture & Fixture
Pulp, Paper & Allied Products
Chemicals
Chemical Products
76.85 76.91 76.81 76.19 77.50 74.39 75.30 78.66 82.14 81.14 78.61 83.50 84.73 89.86 90.66 93.20 103.19 99.35 96.08 100.00 101.25 102.35 106.41 107.42
81.78 82.31 89.69 85.15 87.00 91.54 91.77 93.78 91.84 94.80 90.32 88.49 100.67 119.79 106.78 105.31 103.72 103.53 110.21 100.00 99.11 102.36 105.37 103.06
121.21 119.27 121.69 115.60 108.54 105.92 113.79 107.91 98.41 98.28 84.78 83.90 95.05 122.54 103.14 100.84 92.47 87.67 106.76 100.00 102.83 119.90 153.74 163.15
92.02 91.39 90.93 89.81 89.98 88.39 86.76 85.88 86.79 88.10 86.47 88.33 87.82 89.67 90.98 91.68 98.34 98.04 99.00 100.00 98.36 97.75 96.17 95.97
Petroleum & Coal Products 122.78 116.45 114.76 113.30 95.89 86.51 73.37 68.14 73.18 80.29 75.18 73.86 69.16 72.95 74.78 80.99 75.34 74.95 99.51 100.00 99.89 111.38 126.64 147.25
Rubber & Plastic Products
Nonmetallic Mineral Products
96.74 97.72 99.25 98.64 94.54 91.40 92.86 91.26 91.24 92.12 88.07 88.72 91.19 99.95 99.86 102.45 106.04 103.01 100.39 100.00 101.13 103.03 107.46 108.10
104.69 106.08 104.27 102.30 102.31 100.31 99.42 102.54 102.15 103.27 107.85 109.91 105.38 105.20 107.70 104.68 111.02 104.62 100.58 100.00 99.20 100.83 112.05 112.30
189
10-2c. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
190
Primary Metal
117.98 117.17 117.57 113.54 111.29 105.52 112.18 116.93 110.26 109.18 100.81 102.81 102.85 116.01 108.40 110.21 109.34 99.88 104.53 100.00 107.45 126.34 171.08 177.96
Water TransportaComputer, Electronic Supply, Electrical Communication tion Components Metal Precision Miscellaneous Electricity Machinery Equipment,Audio Equipments Equipment & & Products Instruments Products & Gas & Apparatus & Video Parts Accessories Equipment 89.95 90.59 91.59 90.73 92.44 90.95 90.92 93.51 93.81 93.51 89.55 90.94 91.14 96.39 97.66 97.79 102.61 96.19 97.75 100.00 102.15 108.23 124.50 126.90
83.97 83.32 83.63 83.81 86.19 85.66 85.23 86.19 88.41 87.25 85.36 91.78 94.74 99.41 95.76 93.96 103.18 102.13 99.43 100.00 99.17 100.80 101.71 99.15
152.68 143.85 155.01 149.85 148.86 147.44 140.80 131.78 109.09 99.78 100.00 94.41 83.60 76.03 68.21
181.19 178.86 175.22 173.93 170.02 153.35 148.42 143.54 144.58 141.93 133.33 135.68 135.10 136.38 137.47 130.14 123.74 109.08 109.00 100.00 93.03 88.21 85.91 76.85
103.58 100.30 101.55 103.94 110.28 107.25 105.93 107.59 101.40 99.24 100.00 98.26 97.17 102.11 105.25
76.81 77.78 78.68 78.83 81.11 82.77 87.33 87.26 87.83 88.21 88.34 92.05 94.63 98.13 97.12 96.30 100.51 100.67 100.60 100.00 98.73 100.27 100.84 98.77
103.16 101.27 100.66 99.53 101.58 97.94 91.72 89.14 90.91 92.80 87.44 91.79 92.63 94.38 94.81 95.39 104.66 99.57 96.70 100.00 100.80 102.70 100.26 95.19
94.33 94.89 94.34 94.29 90.15 83.52 80.30 75.69 76.81 77.95 75.80 80.89 82.04 89.21 93.49 96.86 105.50 100.04 97.97 100.00 99.69 99.10 101.64 102.85
130.71 127.66 126.84 124.71 118.87 111.48 96.33 97.41 97.39 97.52 97.01 96.20 96.62 97.28 97.29 98.47 98.87 97.84 99.87 100.00 99.60 100.57 101.40 102.54
10-3a. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
98.83 100.47 97.41 96.65 96.75 98.43 99.63 99.40 100.17 96.32 102.51 102.17 107.38 98.99 99.54 100.60 95.45 101.82 98.66 100.05 102.48 107.03 100.61
Agriculure, Forestry, Livestock & Fishery Products 99.90 99.28 94.70 103.93 97.50 97.20 106.23 94.11 99.66 107.98 107.66 107.71 103.92 105.95 88.68 109.20 106.05 89.38 95.24 99.85 106.90 113.06 101.08
Farm Products
Forest Products
Livestock & Poultry
Aquatic Products
101.15 101.33 96.93 97.24 102.69 93.59 104.57 103.89 100.77 103.11 102.82 109.08 103.31 108.64 93.83 110.53 92.23 95.30 100.57 95.29 105.25 115.04 103.61
96.03 107.09 86.40 111.47 105.59 109.05 99.65 97.33 105.58 92.22 150.68 110.58 96.87 107.28 98.28 98.20 113.29 101.57 106.02 104.69 110.77 120.48 104.36
96.47 90.60 85.77 117.53 93.41 99.56 113.08 75.61 97.70 116.29 111.10 104.54 107.65 98.93 70.43 111.30 125.95 77.65 90.88 107.11 112.62 112.48 99.61
102.47 100.68 101.82 107.35 91.13 99.11 103.00 98.13 97.85 111.52 107.03 108.42 102.10 109.25 97.52 99.36 112.14 93.86 88.93 100.48 103.59 109.33 97.28
Mineral Products
Manufacturing Products
Foods & Beverages
Tobaccos
Textile Products
90.74 97.04 99.39 65.74 97.03 83.93 103.08 118.55 89.46 99.12 96.50 93.28 111.64 111.88 112.49 93.31 114.61 124.31 99.57 105.22 114.57 124.89 127.76
99.39 100.91 97.56 98.08 96.77 99.49 98.86 99.34 100.57 95.42 102.46 102.07 107.75 98.12 99.98 100.46 94.08 101.78 98.76 99.83 101.75 106.08 98.95
98.09 100.32 93.80 100.83 96.04 99.74 102.25 96.92 100.18 101.86 103.79 101.16 105.53 104.66 95.42 98.47 97.94 95.40 102.90 106.64 101.27 104.95 100.27
100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 99.98 99.16 99.60 100.13 100.44 101.56 102.50 100.82 100.00 100.00 100.00 131.47 100.68 101.83 99.34
100.23 105.58 93.69 103.16 100.19 93.58 96.38 101.17 103.52 91.81 96.81 108.37 109.55 97.43 104.95 101.23 93.32 101.35 100.38 99.20 102.92 101.91 98.81
Source: See Table 10-1.
191
10-3b. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
192
Ready-made Apparel & Accessories 102.34 103.13 101.51 96.97 101.29 95.31 97.22 102.96 100.49 97.60 103.03 100.55 106.78 104.75 104.44 112.38 97.06 97.81 101.68 96.75 98.01 97.29 96.90
Hides, Skins, Lumber & Leather & Wood Related Products Products 105.57 105.78 94.59 104.13 100.86 103.56 99.04 104.89 98.87 94.29 102.98 104.25 104.86 102.92 110.58 109.95 95.05 99.68 109.58 97.08 101.10 102.06 100.11
98.75 98.12 93.81 98.62 99.05 104.72 100.67 105.20 101.36 96.85 113.89 104.43 104.03 102.80 104.92 101.35 101.48 97.26 104.48 100.93 102.24 104.96 98.15
Furniture & Fixture
Pulp, Paper & Allied Products
Chemicals
Chemical Products
100.08 99.87 99.19 101.72 95.99 101.22 104.46 104.42 98.78 96.88 106.22 101.47 106.05 100.89 102.80 110.72 96.28 96.71 104.08 101.25 101.09 103.97 100.95
100.65 108.97 94.94 102.17 105.22 100.25 102.19 97.93 103.22 95.27 97.97 113.76 118.99 89.14 98.62 98.49 99.82 106.45 90.74 99.11 103.28 102.94 97.81
98.40 102.03 95.00 93.89 97.59 107.43 94.83 91.20 99.87 86.26 98.96 113.29 128.92 84.17 97.77 91.70 94.81 121.77 93.67 102.83 116.60 128.22 106.12
99.32 99.50 98.77 100.19 98.23 98.16 98.99 101.06 101.51 98.15 102.15 99.42 102.11 101.46 100.77 107.26 99.69 100.98 101.01 98.36 99.38 98.38 99.79
Petroleum & Coal Products 94.84 98.55 98.73 84.63 90.22 84.81 92.87 107.40 109.72 93.64 98.24 93.64 105.48 102.51 108.30 93.02 99.48 132.77 100.49 99.89 111.50 113.70 116.27
Rubber & Plastic Products 101.01 101.57 99.39 95.84 96.68 101.60 98.28 99.98 100.96 95.60 100.74 102.78 109.61 99.91 102.59 103.50 97.14 97.46 99.61 101.13 101.88 104.30 100.60
Nonmetallic Mineral Products 101.33 98.29 98.11 100.01 98.05 99.11 103.14 99.62 101.10 104.43 101.91 95.88 99.83 102.38 97.20 106.06 94.24 96.14 99.42 99.20 101.64 111.13 100.22
10-3c. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Primary Metal
Metal Products
99.31 100.34 96.57 98.02 94.82 106.31 104.23 94.30 99.02 92.33 101.98 100.04 112.80 93.44 101.67 99.21 91.35 104.66 95.67 107.45 117.58 135.41 104.02
100.71 101.10 99.06 101.88 98.39 99.97 102.85 100.32 99.68 95.77 101.55 100.22 105.76 101.32 100.13 104.93 93.74 101.62 102.30 102.15 105.95 115.03 101.93
Water TransportaComputer, Electronic Supply, Communication Electrical tion Components Precision Miscellaneous Electricity Machinery Equipment,Audio Equipments Equipment & & Instruments Products & Gas & Video & Apparatus Accessories Parts Equipment 99.23 100.37 100.22 102.84 99.39 99.50 101.13 102.58 98.69 97.83 107.52 103.23 104.93 96.33 98.12 109.81 98.98 97.36 100.57 99.17 101.64 100.90 97.48
94.22 107.76 96.67 99.34 99.05 95.50 93.59 82.78 91.47 100.22 94.41 88.55 90.94 89.71
98.71 97.96 99.26 97.75 90.20 96.79 96.71 100.72 98.17 93.94 101.76 99.57 100.95 100.80 94.67 95.08 88.15 99.93 91.74 93.03 94.82 97.39 89.45
96.83 101.25 102.35 106.10 97.25 98.77 101.57 94.25 97.87 100.77 98.26 98.89 105.08 103.08
101.26 101.16 100.19 102.89 102.05 105.51 99.92 100.65 100.43 100.15 104.20 102.80 103.70 98.97 99.16 104.37 100.16 99.93 99.40 98.73 101.56 100.57 97.95
98.17 99.40 98.88 102.06 96.42 93.65 97.19 101.99 102.08 94.22 104.97 100.92 101.89 100.46 100.61 109.72 95.14 97.12 103.41 100.80 101.88 97.62 94.94
100.59 99.42 99.95 95.61 92.65 96.14 94.26 101.48 101.48 97.24 106.72 101.42 108.74 104.80 103.60 108.92 94.82 97.93 102.07 99.69 99.41 102.56 101.19
97.67 99.36 98.32 95.32 93.78 86.41 101.12 99.98 100.13 99.48 99.17 100.44 100.68 100.01 101.21 100.41 98.96 102.07 100.13 99.60 100.97 100.83 101.12
193
10-4. Consumer Price Indices Base: 2001=100 Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index 68.75 69.68 69.66 69.55 70.04 70.40 71.30 74.45 77.52 80.33 83.92 86.39 89.93 93.23 96.10 96.96 98.60 98.77 100.01 100.00 99.80 99.52 101.13 103.46
Source: See Table 10-1.
194
Food 67.27 68.17 66.52 65.06 66.57 67.38 68.29 72.53 74.98 75.64 82.05 84.59 90.13 94.04 97.68 96.95 101.29 100.52 100.93 100.00 99.80 99.72 104.07 111.84
Clothing 107.38 108.52 109.49 108.08 105.02 103.16 104.65 103.96 104.00 103.88 104.94 101.93 101.40 104.92 107.53 108.31 102.78 101.38 101.70 100.00 100.58 101.96 105.15 105.08
Housing 67.48 68.80 69.40 69.66 69.56 69.92 70.40 73.52 77.74 82.22 85.10 88.37 92.05 95.38 97.35 98.46 99.72 99.82 100.34 100.00 98.88 97.81 97.71 98.08
Transportation & Communications
Medicines & Medical Care
Eductation & Entertainment
Miscellaneous
89.40 88.78 90.00 90.69 87.38 85.94 84.92 86.00 88.06 93.43 92.35 92.86 93.10 95.34 96.49 97.57 96.62 95.89 98.95 100.00 97.78 98.38 100.43 101.73
65.26 65.24 67.47 69.79 70.09 70.91 70.52 73.60 76.10 79.01 83.35 84.54 86.11 87.48 88.96 91.06 91.91 95.11 98.68 100.00 101.29 104.65 106.72 110.97
42.78 44.16 45.35 47.31 49.01 50.02 52.95 55.32 59.62 64.44 68.33 73.04 77.31 81.11 87.04 90.19 93.11 95.06 97.92 100.00 100.11 98.81 98.91 98.69
84.49 84.46 84.87 84.95 85.00 84.51 85.29 86.47 87.47 88.19 90.37 92.39 94.12 95.45 96.37 97.34 98.34 99.83 100.41 100.00 105.09 104.66 105.24 104.96
10-5. Consumer Price Link Indices
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
101.35 99.97 99.84 100.70 100.51 101.28 104.42 104.12 103.62 104.47 102.94 104.10 103.67 103.08 100.89 101.69 100.17 101.26 99.99 99.80 99.72 101.62 102.30
Food
101.34 97.58 97.81 102.32 101.22 101.35 106.21 103.38 100.88 108.47 103.10 106.55 104.34 103.87 99.25 104.48 99.24 100.41 99.08 99.80 99.92 104.36 107.47
Clothing
101.06 100.89 98.71 97.17 98.23 101.44 99.34 100.04 99.88 101.02 97.13 99.48 103.47 102.49 100.73 94.89 98.64 100.32 98.33 100.58 101.37 103.13 99.93
Housing
101.96 100.87 100.37 99.86 100.52 100.69 104.43 105.74 105.76 103.50 103.84 104.16 103.62 102.07 101.14 101.28 100.10 100.52 99.66 98.88 98.92 99.90 100.38
Transportation & Communications
Medicines & Medical Care
Eductation & Entertainment
Miscellaneous
99.31 101.37 100.77 96.35 98.35 98.81 101.27 102.40 106.10 98.84 100.55 100.26 102.41 101.21 101.12 99.03 99.24 103.19 101.06 97.78 100.61 102.08 101.29
99.97 103.42 103.44 100.43 101.17 99.45 104.37 103.40 103.82 105.49 101.43 101.86 101.59 101.69 102.36 100.93 103.48 103.75 101.34 101.29 103.32 101.98 103.98
103.23 102.69 104.32 103.59 102.06 105.86 104.48 107.77 108.08 106.04 106.89 105.85 104.92 107.31 103.62 103.24 102.09 103.01 102.12 100.11 98.70 100.10 99.78
99.96 100.49 100.09 100.06 99.42 100.92 101.38 101.16 100.82 102.47 102.24 101.87 101.41 100.96 101.01 101.03 101.52 100.58 99.59 105.09 99.59 100.55 99.73
Source: See Table 10-1.
195
10-6. Import Price Indices Base: 2001=100
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
125.95 124.86 123.00 106.98 99.13 98.14 92.88 95.07 92.40 86.00 90.00 94.60 104.20 101.61 100.19 100.93 96.79 101.27 100.00 100.40 105.56 114.61 117.39
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods 108.77 109.54 104.04 93.39 77.19 86.75 85.58 84.23 84.08 79.37 81.86 83.55 90.75 103.77 99.90 107.32 96.76 93.34 100.00 104.93 113.04 124.70 118.10
Source: See Table 10-1.
196
Mineral Products
67.96 62.47 60.62 59.63 66.04 74.86 75.88 67.50 76.07 101.44 100.00 103.88 117.93 148.47 189.79
Wood, Textiles & Paper, Pulp Textile & Articles Articles Thereof 117.68 118.63 111.27 102.86 107.99 106.56 98.47 99.68 93.62 83.84 84.97 92.57 104.80 96.84 99.37 106.45 97.66 95.94 100.00 102.81 108.14 107.92 104.10
85.73 87.98 82.91 81.82 85.55 80.91 75.32 74.70 72.66 65.40 73.41 85.95 102.42 91.71 92.32 95.43 96.05 100.76 100.00 100.00 105.47 114.71 113.34
Chemicals, Primary Machinery, TransportaPlastic, Metals & Opticals & Electronic tion Eq. & Rubber & Precision Machinery Articles Parts Articles Thereof Instruments Thereof 104.28 104.03 103.21 99.10 93.69 101.66 92.83 88.93 88.94 78.19 80.69 89.15 108.18 99.65 97.70 96.70 91.78 104.59 100.00 101.48 111.88 127.42 131.16
98.80 99.98 98.40 94.59 91.98 106.43 105.22 100.31 96.03 86.66 86.71 90.25 104.81 98.27 102.50 106.11 95.38 99.85 100.00 104.03 121.14 162.09 171.07
86.57 84.81 95.14 99.56 105.95 99.51 95.88 105.06 105.23 102.44 100.00 99.01 101.81 102.28 96.52
140.38 133.69 141.20 145.88 145.27 141.26 133.94 124.96 111.30 104.03 100.00 94.78 90.49 86.72 79.84
76.58 76.42 75.41 76.84 74.43 72.93 66.28 70.97 72.42 73.95 83.84 88.50 93.63 87.58 83.57 89.69 94.46 99.75 100.00 96.40 99.38 102.32 98.02
Miscellaneous Products 65.27 61.56 64.63 71.69 82.08 80.45 86.39 98.85 93.93 92.08 100.00 100.02 103.93 105.05 101.13
10-7. Import Price Link Indices
Period
1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
99.13 98.51 86.98 92.66 99.00 94.64 102.36 97.19 93.07 104.65 105.11 110.15 97.51 98.60 100.74 95.90 104.63 98.75 100.40 105.14 108.57 102.43
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods 100.71 94.98 89.76 82.65 112.39 98.65 98.42 99.82 94.40 103.14 102.06 108.62 114.35 96.27 107.43 90.16 96.47 107.14 104.93 107.73 110.31 94.71
Mineral Products
91.92 97.04 98.37 110.75 113.36 101.36 88.96 112.70 133.35 98.58 103.88 113.53 125.90 127.83
Chemicals, Wood, Plastic, Textiles & Paper, Pulp Rubber & Textile & Articles Articles Articles Thereof Thereof 100.81 93.80 92.44 104.99 98.68 92.41 101.23 93.92 89.55 101.35 108.94 113.21 92.40 102.61 107.12 91.74 98.24 104.23 102.81 105.18 99.80 96.46
102.62 94.24 98.69 104.56 94.58 93.09 99.18 97.27 90.01 112.25 117.08 119.16 89.54 100.67 103.37 100.65 104.90 99.25 100.00 105.47 108.76 98.81
99.76 99.21 96.02 94.54 108.51 91.31 95.80 100.01 87.91 103.20 110.48 121.35 92.11 98.04 98.98 94.91 113.96 95.61 101.48 110.25 113.89 102.94
Primary Metals & Articles Thereof 101.19 98.42 96.13 97.24 115.71 98.86 95.33 95.73 90.24 100.06 104.08 116.13 93.76 104.30 103.52 89.89 104.69 100.15 104.03 116.45 133.80 105.54
Machinery, TransportaOpticals & Electronic tion Eq. & Precision Machinery Parts Instruments 97.97 112.18 104.65 106.42 93.92 96.35 109.57 100.16 97.35 97.62 99.01 102.83 100.46 94.37
95.23 105.62 103.31 99.58 97.24 94.82 93.30 89.07 93.47 96.13 94.78 95.47 95.83 92.07
99.79 98.68 101.90 96.86 97.98 90.88 107.08 102.04 102.11 113.37 105.56 105.80 93.54 95.42 107.32 105.32 105.60 100.25 96.40 103.09 102.96 95.80
Miscellaneous Products
94.32 104.99 110.92 114.49 98.01 107.38 114.42 95.02 98.03 108.60 100.02 103.91 101.08 96.27
Source: See Table 10-1.
197
10-8. Export Price Indices Base: 2001=100
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods
Textiles & Textile Articles
Wood, Paper, Pulp & Articles Thereof
Chemicals, Plastic, Rubber & Articles Thereof
Primary Metals & Articles Thereof
Machinery, Opticals & Precision Instruments
Electronic Machinery
Transportation Eq. & Parts
100.29 98.91 101.95 103.84 95.25 91.98 87.02 83.89 88.35 87.05 97.39 102.85 112.04 117.18 114.74 128.36 141.10 110.99 100.00 102.05 107.54 119.69 118.67
82.20 86.10 85.71 82.58 81.50 77.50 74.94 76.28 77.00 73.49 75.70 80.22 89.07 90.24 96.18 104.32 97.65 97.31 100.00 99.31 101.08 101.57 100.17
90.77 88.92 81.55 79.66 76.43 76.49 76.68 78.40 76.90 72.64 73.94 82.84 97.97 89.31 96.40 102.94 100.85 101.90 100.00 103.84 105.00 105.36 103.08
97.08 96.91 98.64 93.78 85.28 85.58 80.86 81.75 81.55 76.18 80.29 81.87 91.31 87.33 90.53 99.55 94.54 98.94 100.00 99.50 105.71 120.09 122.02
102.85 102.31 103.73 97.40 91.18 90.70 90.86 91.43 90.34 83.57 88.05 88.36 94.28 95.97 98.40 106.98 97.10 98.10 100.00 102.42 113.05 135.22 141.24
88.15 83.95 86.75 87.16 90.25 91.82 94.62 104.24 99.13 95.82 100.00 99.33 100.42 100.35 95.32
134.27 125.39 133.53 128.60 130.88 132.49 127.96 125.28 105.95 103.04 100.00 94.98 86.34 80.67 73.94
78.70 80.79 82.21 79.71 80.21 89.26 86.69 91.60 94.14 90.27 90.23 90.48 92.53 93.75 95.72 108.13 105.09 100.56 100.00 98.96 100.85 98.06 93.94
109.45 109.67 109.52 104.89 97.16 94.58 91.06 93.31 93.81 88.76 93.37 93.90 100.37 102.05 104.14 109.94 100.56 99.68 100.00 98.51 97.04 98.60 96.18
Source: See Table 10-1.
198
Miscellaneous Products 83.81 83.43 83.52 78.93 72.13 70.84 67.62 70.18 70.26 67.38 71.32 71.14 78.20 83.36 87.53 94.58 92.15 97.59 100.00 100.10 102.49 108.79 120.39
10-9. Export Price Link Indices
Period
1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods
Textiles & Textile Articles
Wood, Paper, Pulp & Articles Thereof
Chemicals, Plastic, Rubber & Articles Thereof
Primary Metals & Articles Thereof
Machinery, Opticals & Precision Instruments
Electronic Machinery
Transportation Eq. & Parts
98.62 103.07 101.85 91.73 96.57 94.61 96.40 105.32 98.53 111.88 105.61 108.94 104.59 97.92 111.87 109.93 78.66 90.10 102.05 105.38 111.30 99.15
104.74 99.55 96.35 98.69 95.09 96.70 101.79 100.94 95.44 103.01 105.97 111.03 101.31 106.58 108.46 93.61 99.65 102.76 99.31 101.78 100.48 98.62
97.96 91.71 97.68 95.95 100.08 100.25 102.24 98.09 94.46 101.79 112.04 118.26 91.16 107.94 106.78 97.97 101.04 98.14 103.84 101.12 100.34 97.84
99.82 101.79 95.07 90.94 100.35 94.48 101.10 99.76 93.42 105.40 101.97 111.53 95.64 103.66 109.96 94.97 104.65 101.07 99.50 106.24 113.60 101.61
99.47 101.39 93.90 93.61 99.47 100.18 100.63 98.81 92.51 105.36 100.35 106.70 101.79 102.53 108.72 90.76 101.03 101.94 102.42 110.38 119.61 104.45
95.24 103.34 100.47 103.55 101.74 103.05 110.17 95.10 96.66 104.36 99.33 101.10 99.93 94.99
93.39 106.49 96.31 101.77 101.23 96.58 97.91 84.57 97.25 97.05 94.98 90.90 93.43 91.66
102.66 101.76 96.96 100.63 111.28 97.12 105.66 102.77 95.89 99.96 100.28 102.27 101.32 102.10 112.96 97.19 95.69 99.44 98.96 101.91 97.23 95.80
100.20 99.86 95.77 92.63 97.34 96.28 102.47 100.54 94.62 105.19 100.57 106.89 101.67 102.05 105.57 91.47 99.12 100.32 98.51 98.51 101.61 97.55
Miscellaneous Products 99.55 100.11 94.50 91.38 98.21 95.45 103.79 100.11 95.90 105.85 99.75 109.92 106.60 105.00 108.05 97.43 105.90 102.47 100.10 102.39 106.15 110.66
Source: See Table 10-1.
199
10-10. Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers Base: 2001=100 Received
Paid
Period General Index 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source: See Table 10-1.
200
89.26 84.60 90.85 91.74 94.62 100.90 98.90 94.98 100.66 104.22 111.92 117.46 115.98 100.63 110.22 116.76 101.16 100.00 101.28 105.17 115.60 126.51
Crops 72.24 72.57 73.82 78.66 82.17 84.85 95.56 91.54 93.08 94.46 103.64 107.64 104.70 100.91 108.84 105.04 95.92 100.00 96.89 95.45 102.97 120.13
Livestock Products 132.31 110.85 133.61 124.28 125.47 140.95 106.00 102.39 115.92 123.59 128.62 137.05 138.33 101.16 112.48 135.88 109.72 100.00 108.41 96.47 108.61 108.98
General Index 76.36 74.88 74.98 74.08 74.52 77.86 79.42 81.85 85.03 88.86 92.15 95.55 99.67 97.50 99.03 99.85 99.91 100.00 101.11 102.96 107.22 109.09
Production Cost 87.85 83.79 82.69 77.86 76.82 81.30 79.30 81.21 85.23 91.19 95.13 98.69 105.63 98.26 100.13 103.12 100.11 100.00 99.65 104.10 114.83 113.46
Living Cost 71.50 71.22 71.87 72.57 73.64 76.51 79.53 82.15 84.95 87.83 90.82 94.16 97.02 97.19 98.59 98.54 99.83 100.00 101.69 102.56 104.41 107.49
10-11. Link Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers Received
Period General Index
Crops
Paid Livestock Products
General Index
Production Cost
Living Cost
1985
94.78
100.46
83.78
98.07
95.38
99.62
1986
107.39
101.72
120.53
100.13
98.69
100.91
1987
100.98
106.56
93.02
98.79
94.16
100.97
1988
103.14
104.46
100.96
100.61
98.66
101.47
1989
106.64
103.26
112.34
104.48
105.83
103.90
1990
98.02
112.62
75.20
102.00
97.54
103.94
1991
96.04
95.79
96.59
103.06
102.41
103.29
1992
105.98
101.68
113.21
103.89
104.95
103.41
1993
103.54
101.48
106.62
104.50
106.99
103.39
1994
107.39
109.72
104.07
103.70
104.32
103.40
1995
104.95
103.86
106.55
103.69
103.74
103.68
1996
98.74
97.27
100.93
104.31
107.03
103.04
1997
86.76
96.38
73.13
97.82
93.02
100.18
1998
109.53
107.86
111.19
101.57
101.90
101.44
1999
105.93
96.51
120.80
100.83
102.99
99.95
2000
86.64
91.32
80.75
100.06
97.08
101.31
2001
98.85
104.25
91.14
100.09
99.89
100.17
2002
101.28
96.89
108.41
101.11
99.65
101.69
2003
103.84
98.51
88.99
101.83
104.47
100.86
2004
109.92
107.88
112.58
104.14
110.31
101.80
2005
109.44
116.67
100.34
101.74
98.81
102.95
Source: See Table 10-1.
201
202
11. EXTERNAL TRADE
11-1a. Balance of Payments Unit: US$ million Item
1990
1991
A. Current Account (1)
10,923
12,468
8,550
7,042
6,498
5,474
10,923
7,050
Goods: exports f.o.b.
67,444
76,581
82,133
85,973
94,317
113,353
117,650
124,341
52,637 -
60,898 -
69,415 -
74,523 -
82,468 - 100,118 - 100,107 - 110,460
14,807
15,683
12,718
11,450
11,849
13,235
17,543
13,881
7,008
8,472
10,218
13,314
13,205
15,016
16,260
17,144
14,658 -
16,903 -
19,346 -
21,210 -
21,070 - 24,053 - 24,381 - 24,888
7,157
7,252
3,590
3,554
3,984
4,198
9,422
6,917
7,429
7,467
6,802
7,125
8,119
6,653
6,919
2,555 -
2,374 -
2,668 -
2,480 -
3,061 -
3,931 -
2,665 -
3,797
Goods: imports f.o.b.
-
Balance on Goods Services: credit Services: debit
-
Balance on Goods and Services Income: credit Income: debit
-
Balance on Goods, Services, and Income Current transfers: debit
Direct investment abroad
1996
1997
6,137
8,389
7,876
8,048
8,386
13,410
9,259
1,802
2,200
1,831
2,168
2,312
2,498
2,898
-
2,240 -
1,641 -
2,039 -
2,665 -
3,718 -
5,224 -
4,985 -
5,107
-
156 -
443 -
393 -
328 -
344 -
650 -
653 -
314
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
-
156 -
443 -
328 -
344 -
650 -
653 -
314
8,157
6,714
6,154
4,824
-
15,150 -
2,228 -
6,910 -
4,629 -
1,397 -
8,190 -
8,633 -
7,291
-
5,243 -
2,055 -
1,967 -
2,611 -
2,640 -
2,983 -
3,843 -
5,243
1,330
1,271
879
917
1,375
1,559
1,864
2,248
10,767
Direct investment in Taiwan, R.O.C. Portfolio investment assets
1995
12,307
Total, Groups A plus B C. Financial Account (1)
1994
1,644
Capital account: credit Capital account: debit
1993
11,519
Current transfers: credit B. Capital Account (1)
1992
-
12,025
… 393 -
10,270
6,736
937 -
741 -
737 -
1,322 -
1,958 -
2,177 -
4,215 -
6,456
774 -
1,069 -
1,474 -
2,121 -
3,239 -
4,628
37 -
253 -
484 -
56 -
976 -
1,828
Equity securities
-
557 -
513 -
Debt securities
-
380 -
228
(1) Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group E.
Source: The Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan District, R.O.C., May 2006.
203
11-1b. Balance of Payments (Continued) Unit: US$ million Item Portfolio investment liabilities
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
-
69
786
1,149
2,399
2,902
2,729
3,256 -
1,246
Equity securities
-
65
548
815
2,181
1,545
2,073
2,185 -
2,232
Debt securities
-
4
238
334
218
1,357
656
1,071
986
Financial derivatives
…
…
32 -
10 -
39 -
59 -
86 -
251
Financial derivatives assets
…
…
32 -
10 -
39 -
59 -
86 -
293
…
…
Financial derivatives liabilities Other investment assets
… - 15,564 -
Monetary authorities General government
… -
2 -
Banks
-
Other sectors
- 10,327 -
Other investment liabilities
5,333
Monetary authorities
…
General government
4 -
Banks Other sectors Total, Groups A through C D. Net Errors And Omissions Total, Groups A through D E. Reserves and Related Items Reserve assets
5,235
…
…
…
…
4,615 -
7,059 -
7,248 -
7,512 -
…
…
…
30 -
33 -
1 -
8,064 - 11,695 -
42 1,291
…
…
…
…
25 -
44 -
40 -
21 1,637
895
1,808 -
1,109 -
3,007 -
1,689 -
5,127 -
5,480 -
8,834 -
6,138 -
4,480 -
6,331 -
6,528
367
3,246
6,475
805
6,086
4,948
3,126
793
…
…
…
…
…
39 -
20 -
23 -
16 -
15 -
1,017
1,837 -
110
1,309
3,741 -
20 840
…
…
107 -
21
2,019
2,541
4,174
2,428
4,312
1,328
923
1,960
2,750
-
4,383
9,797
1,247
2,085
4,757 -
3,366
1,637 -
555
-
465 3,918
138 9,659
120 1,367
544 1,541
135 4,622 -
565 3,931
535 1,102 -
173 728
3,918 -
9,659 -
1,367 -
1,541 -
4,622
3,931 -
1,102
728
4,622
3,931 -
3,918 -
9,659 -
1,367 -
1,541 -
1,102
728
Use of Fund credit and loans
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
Exceptional financing
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
204
11-1c. Balance of Payments (Continued) Unit: US$ million Item
1998
A. Current Account Goods: exports f.o.b. Goods: imports f.o.b. Balance on Goods -
Balance on Goods and Services Income: credit Income: debit
-
Balance on Goods, Services, and Income
B. Capital Account
2004
2005
3,436
7,993
8,899
18,253
25,629
29,257
18,493
16,116
112,751
123,763
151,899
126,263
135,285
150,621
182,378
198,492
10,315
14,706
13,672
19,878
24,192
24,890
16,128
17,932
16,768
17,161
20,010
19,895
21,635
23,166
25,789
25,890
24,169 -
24,362 - 26,647 - 24,465 -
24,719 -
25,635 -
30,731 -
32,480
2,914
7,505
7,035
15,308
21,108
22,421
11,186
11,342
6,481
6,965
9,166
9,327
10,334
12,991
15,485
17,383
4,432 -
4,160 -
4,698 -
3,648 -
3,321 -
3,436 -
4,353 -
8,345
11,503
20,987
28,121
31,976
22,318
20,380
3,126
3,202
2,607
2,621
2,673
3,170
3,463
-
4,470 -
5,443 -
5,806 -
5,341 -
5,113 -
5,392 -
6,995 -
7,727
-
181 -
173 -
287 -
163 -
139 -
87 -
77 -
117
…
…
…
…
1
1
6
181 -
173 -
287 -
163 -
140 -
88 -
83 -
-
Total, Groups A plus B -
Direct investment in Taiwan, R.O.C. Portfolio investment assets
2003
10,310
C. Financial Account Direct investment abroad
2002
2,943
Capital account: credit Capital account: debit
2001
4,963
Current transfers: credit Current transfers: debit
2000
- 102,436 - 109,057 - 138,227 - 106,385 - 111,093 - 125,731 - 166,250 - 180,560
Services: credit Services: debit
1999
1 118
3,255
7,820
8,612
18,090
25,490
29,170
18,416
15,999
2,495
9,220 -
8,019 -
384
8,750
7,630
6,831
1,716
3,836 -
4,420 -
6,701 -
5,480 -
4,886 -
5,682 -
7,145 -
6,028
2,926
4,928
4,109
1,445
453
1,898
1,625
222 -
4,136 -
4,577 -
9,780 - 11,347 -
15,441 -
35,278 -
22,507 -
34,777
Equity securities
-
3,893 -
5,058 -
9,265 -
9,358 -
10,949 -
21,121 -
16,523 -
23,505
Debt securities
-
243
481 -
515 -
1,989 -
4,492 -
14,157 -
5,984 -
11,272
205
11-1d. Balance of Payments (Continued) Unit: US$ million Item
1998
Portfolio investment liabilities Equity securities Debt securities
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,848
13,913
9,556
11,119
6,616
29,566
17,154
31,045
1,553
14,765
8,489
11,298
3,636
25,197
14,092
34,826
179
2,980
4,369
295 -
852
1,067 -
3,062 -
3,781
Financial derivatives
-
124 -
257 -
304 -
1,063 -
242 -
215 -
843 -
954
Financial derivatives assets
-
84 -
258 -
307 -
1,080 -
270 -
342 -
1,006 -
1,030
Financial derivatives liabilities
-
Other investment assets
40 3,494
Monetary authorities
1 2,334 -
3 8,368 -
17
28
127
1,770
11,990
4,456
163 754 -
76 6,014
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
General government
-
10 -
11 -
13
8
2
33
32
…
Banks
-
1,443 -
Other sectors
4,947
10,105 -
7,341
3,022 -
1,994 -
6,754 -
9,421
3,268
923 -
1,750
5,563
8,966
6,417
7,476
3,407
Other investment liabilities
5,027 -
699
2,650
4,048
9,268
14,330
17,520
16,819
Monetary authorities
…
…
…
…
…
…
898
9,250
General government
-
Banks
14 -
7 -
7 -
1,404 -
4,645 -
1,705
4 636
5 4,677
8 11,391
6
…
13,957
5,352
Other sectors
3,637
3,953
4,362
3,416
4,596
2,947
2,671
2,217
Total, Groups A through C
5,750
17,040
593
17,706
34,240
36,800
25,247
17,715
292 37,092
1,348 26,595
2,341 20,056
D. Net Errors And Omissions Total, Groups A through D
-
923 4,827
1,553 18,593
1,884 353 576 2,477 17,353 33,664
E. Reserves and Related Items
-
4,827 -
18,593 -
2,477 - 17,353 - 33,664 - 37,092 - 26,595 - 20,056
-
4,827 -
18,593 -
2,477 - 17,353 - 33,664 - 37,092 - 26,595 - 20,056
Reserve assets Use of Fund credit and loans
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
Exceptional financing
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
206
11-2a. Indices of Foreign Trade Value Index Period
Exports
Imports
I. Index of Fixed Base Period (Base: 1991 = 100) 1972 5.86 5.96 1973 8.37 8.58 1974 10.47 15.70 1975 9.87 13.39 1976 15.19 17.10 1977 17.41 19.15 1978 22.96 24.15 1979 28.39 31.52 1980 34.90 42.08 1981 40.66 46.05 1982 42.35 43.54 1983 49.27 48.14 1984 59.03 51.51 1985 59.93 47.42 1986 73.85 54.24 1987 83.67 65.88 1988 84.86 84.17 1989 85.64 81.96 1990 88.34 87.05 1991 100.00 100.00 1992 100.35 107.47 1993 109.71 120.34 1994 120.35 133.76 1995 144.54 162.23 1996 155.66 166.50 1997 170.61 193.76 181.07 207.36 1998 (1)
Quantum Index Exports
11.52 13.66 13.29 13.30 20.07 22.06 27.76 29.63 32.84 35.42 37.37 44.78 52.49 55.89 70.55 82.45 83.35 88.87 90.18 100.00 103.94 108.00 114.58 121.17 127.54 136.49 135.16
Unit Value Index
Imports
12.07 14.11 18.34 16.11 21.03 21.72 23.90 26.61 30.40 30.25 29.35 34.50 36.48 36.27 45.24 60.71 76.59 84.15 88.16 100.00 113.40 119.53 122.60 133.15 134.65 160.69 164.17
Exports
50.87 61.28 78.76 74.23 75.69 78.92 82.72 95.81 106.28 114.78 113.33 110.02 112.47 107.23 104.68 101.48 101.81 96.37 97.96 100.00 96.55 101.58 105.04 119.29 122.05 125.00 133.97
Imports
49.36 60.82 85.59 83.12 81.32 88.16 101.05 118.44 138.44 152.22 148.34 139.55 141.22 130.75 119.90 108.51 109.90 97.40 98.74 100.00 94.77 100.68 109.10 121.84 123.65 120.58 126.31
Net Terms of Trade
103.06 100.76 92.02 89.30 93.08 89.52 81.86 80.89 76.77 75.40 76.40 78.84 79.64 82.01 87.31 93.52 92.64 98.94 99.21 100.00 101.88 100.89 96.28 97.91 98.71 103.67 106.06
Income Terms of Trade 11.87 13.76 12.23 11.88 18.68 19.75 22.72 23.97 25.21 26.71 28.55 35.30 41.80 45.84 61.59 77.11 77.21 87.93 89.47 100.00 105.89 108.97 110.32 118.63 125.89 141.49 143.36
(1) Import and export indices from 2003 onward have been revised to reflect a shift to 2001 as the base year for the period from 1989 to the present, as shown in Tables 11-2c and 11-2d. Source: Ministry of Finance, R.O.C., Monthly Statistics of Exports and Imports, Taiwan Area, R.O.C., February 1999.
207
11-2b. Indices of Foreign Trade (Continued) Value Index Period
Exports
Imports
II. Link Index (Base: Last Year = 100) 1972 1973 142.83 1974 125.09 1975 94.27 1976 153.90 1977 114.61 1978 131.88 1979 123.65 1980 122.93 1981 116.50 1982 104.16 1983 116.34 1984 119.80 1985 101.52 1986 123.23 1987 113.30 1988 101.42 1989 100.92 1990 103.15 1991 113.20 1992 100.35 1993 109.33 1994 109.70 1995 120.10 1996 107.69 1997 109.60 1998 106.13
208
Quantum Index
143.96 182.98 85.29 127.71 111.99 126.11 130.52 133.50 109.43 94.55 110.56 107.00 92.06 114.38 121.46 127.76 97.37 106.21 114.88 107.47 111.98 111.15 121.28 102.63 116.37 107.02
Exports
118.58 97.29 100.08 150.90 109.92 125.84 106.74 110.83 107.86 105.51 119.83 117.22 106.48 126.23 116.87 101.09 106.62 101.47 110.89 103.94 103.91 106.09 105.75 105.26 107.02 99.03
Unit Value Index
Imports
116.90 129.98 87.84 130.54 103.28 110.04 111.34 114.24 99.51 97.02 117.55 105.74 99.42 124.73 134.20 126.16 109.87 104.77 113.43 113.40 105.41 102.57 108.61 101.13 119.34 102.17
Exports
120.46 128.52 94.25 101.97 104.27 104.82 115.82 110.93 108.00 98.74 97.08 102.23 95.34 97.62 96.94 100.33 94.66 101.65 102.08 96.55 105.21 103.41 113.57 102.31 102.42 107.18
Imports
123.22 140.73 97.11 97.83 108.41 114.62 117.21 116.89 109.95 97.45 94.07 101.20 92.59 91.70 90.50 101.28 88.63 101.38 101.28 94.77 106.24 108.36 111.68 101.49 97.52 104.75
Net Terms of Trade
97.77 91.33 97.04 104.23 96.18 91.44 98.82 94.91 98.22 101.33 103.19 101.01 102.98 106.46 107.11 99.06 106.80 100.27 100.80 101.88 99.03 95.43 101.69 100.82 105.02 102.31
Income Terms of Trade 115.92 88.88 97.14 157.24 105.73 115.04 105.50 105.17 105.95 106.89 123.64 118.41 109.67 134.36 125.20 100.13 113.88 101.75 111.77 105.89 102.91 101.24 107.53 106.12 112.39 101.32
11-2c. Indices of Foreign Trade (Continued) Value Index Period
Exports
Quantum Index
Imports
Exports
Unit Value Index
Imports
Exports
Imports
Net Terms of Trade
Income Terms of Trade
I. Index of Fixed Base Period (Base: 2001 = 100) 1989
42.24
38.29
63.78
52.76
66.23
72.58
91.25
58.20
1990
43.57
40.66
65.16
54.78
66.87
74.23
90.08
58.70
1991
49.32
46.71
72.40
61.83
68.12
75.55
90.17
65.28
1992
49.49
50.20
76.17
69.45
64.97
72.28
89.89
68.47
1993
54.11
56.22
79.27
72.79
68.26
77.24
88.37
70.05
1994
59.36
62.49
83.95
73.76
70.71
84.72
83.46
70.07
1995
71.28
75.78
88.00
80.66
81.00
93.95
86.22
75.87
1996
76.77
77.78
92.68
81.74
82.83
95.16
87.04
80.67
1997
84.14
90.51
100.02
95.34
84.12
94.93
88.61
88.63
1998
89.26
96.80
101.29
99.04
88.12
97.74
90.16
91.32
1999
94.68
98.81
106.45
102.08
88.94
96.80
91.88
97.81
2000
111.57
120.70
117.11
112.52
95.27
107.27
88.81
104.01
2001
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
2002
108.94
107.58
108.96
107.86
99.98
99.74
100.24
109.22
2003
119.69
121.12
112.92
114.89
106.00
105.42
100.55
113.54
2004
140.60
155.48
121.52
132.65
115.70
117.21
98.71
119.95
2005
147.04
161.48
126.73
135.82
116.03
118.89
97.59
123.68
Source: Ministry of Finance, R.O.C., Monthly Statistics of Exports and Imports, Taiwan Area, R.O.C., Jan. 2006.
209
11-2d. Indices of Foreign Trade (Continued) Value Index Period
Exports
Quantum Index
Imports
Exports
Unit Value Index Exports
Imports
Income Terms of Trade
Net Terms of Trade
Imports
II. Change from previous year (%)
210
1989
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1990
3.15
6.19
2.16
3.83
0.97
2.27
-1.28
0.86
1991
13.20
14.88
11.11
12.87
1.87
1.78
0.10
11.21
1992
0.34
7.47
5.21
12.32
-4.62
-4.33
-0.31
4.89
1993
9.34
11.99
4.07
4.81
5.06
6.86
-1.69
2.31
1994
9.70
11.15
5.90
1.33
3.59
9.68
-5.56
0.03
1995
20.08
21.27
4.82
9.35
14.55
10.89
3.31
8.28
1996
7.70
2.64
5.32
1.34
2.26
1.29
0.95
6.33
1997
9.60
16.37
7.92
16.64
1.56
-0.24
1.80
9.87
1998
6.09
6.95
1.27
3.88
4.76
2.96
1.75
3.04
1999
6.07
2.08
5.09
3.07
0.93
-0.96
1.91
7.11
2000
17.84
22.15
10.01
10.23
7.12
10.82
-3.34
6.34
2001
-10.37
-17.15
-14.61
-11.13
4.96
-6.78
12.60
-3.86
2002
8.94
7.58
8.96
7.86
-0.02
-0.26
0.24
9.22
2003
9.87
12.59
3.63
6.52
6.02
5.69
0.31
3.96
2004
17.47
28.37
7.62
15.46
9.15
11.18
-1.83
5.65
2005
4.58
3.86
4.29
2.39
0.29
1.43
-1.13
3.11
11-3. Export and Import Foreign Exchange Proceeds & Payments Unit: US$ million Foreign Exchange Export Proceeds Period
Sold for N.T. Dollars
Retained With Exporters
Foreign Exchange Import Payments Total
Purchased With N.T. Dollars
Non-Purchased from Banks
Total
1988
51,764
10,041
61,805
38,107
5,678
43,785
1989
53,615
13,860
67,475
41,389
9,191
50,580
1990
49,483
18,960
68,443
44,450
12,805
57,255
1991
54,451
24,082
78,533
46,412
14,860
61,272
1992
55,910
28,768
84,678
54,619
17,304
71,923
1993
50,376
37,617
87,993
51,482
22,621
74,103
1994
50,781
49,301
100,082
52,464
31,181
83,645
1995
54,808
65,125
119,933
59,634
45,031
104,665
1996
49,747
73,762
123,509
54,628
51,279
105,907
1997
44,773
83,380
128,153
52,970
60,234
113,204
1998
31,251
91,708
122,959
47,267
65,935
113,202
1999
34,398
103,815
138,213
44,950
74,372
119,322
2000
35,572
125,558
161,130
49,859
98,587
148,446
2001
25,371
111,861
137,232
38,316
80,595
118,911
2002
24,668
117,820
142,488
36,373
85,838
122,211
2003
24,418
138,736
163,154
39,236
106,090
145,326
2004
27,268
176,786
204,054
47,620
145,683
193,303
2005
26,832
185,450
212,282
48,079
162,494
210,573
Source: See Table 11-1a.
211
11-4. Foreign Trade (Customs Statistics) (1) Value (NT$ million) Value (US$ million) Balance Balance Total Exports Imports Total Exports Imports 1952 4,001 1,468 2,533 1,065 303 116 187 71 1,917 3,146 1,229 324 123 201 78 1955 5,063 5,966 10,797 4,831 461 164 297 133 1960 16,763 17,987 22,296 4,309 1,006 450 556 106 1965 40,283 1970 120,367 59,257 61,110 1,853 3,005 1,481 1,524 43 201,468 226,460 24,992 11,261 5,309 5,952 643 1975 427,928 355,239 323,839 + 31,400 17,872 9,361 8,511 + 850 1977 679,078 468,509 408,378 + 60,131 23,714 12,687 11,027 + 1,660 1978 876,887 579,299 532,928 + 46,371 30,877 16,103 14,774 + 1,329 1979 1,112,227 712,195 711,433 + 762 39,544 19,811 19,733 + 78 1980 1,423,628 829,756 778,633 + 51,123 43,811 22,611 21,200 + 1,412 1981 1,608,389 864,248 736,084 + 128,164 41,092 22,204 18,888 + 3,316 1982 1,600,332 1,005,422 813,904 + 191,518 45,410 25,123 20,287 + 4,836 1983 1,819,326 1,204,697 870,861 + 333,836 52,415 30,456 21,959 + 8,497 1984 2,075,558 1985 2,024,866 1,223,019 801,847 + 421,172 50,828 30,726 20,102 + 10,624 1,507,044 917,033 + 590,011 64,043 39,862 24,181 + 15,680 1986 2,424,077 1,707,608 1,113,871 + 593,737 88,662 53,679 34,983 + 18,695 1987 2,821,479 1,731,804 1,423,101 + 308,702 110,340 60,667 49,673 + 10,995 1988 3,154,905 1,747,800 1,385,720 + 362,080 118,569 66,304 52,265 + 14,039 1989 3,133,520 1990 3,274,586 1,802,783 1,471,803 + 330,980 121,930 67,214 54,716 + 12,498 2,040,785 1,690,772 + 350,013 139,039 76,178 62,861 + 13,318 1991 3,731,557 2,047,963 1,817,061 + 230,902 153,477 81,470 72,007 + 9,463 1992 3,865,024 1993 4,273,778 2,239,032 2,034,746 + 204,286 162,152 85,091 77,061 + 8,030 2,456,011 2,261,651 + 194,360 178,398 93,049 85,349 + 7,700 1994 4,717,662 1995 5,692,429 2,949,578 2,742,851 + 206,727 215,209 111,659 103,550 + 8,109 3,176,625 2,815,120 + 361,505 218,312 115,942 102,370 + 13,572 1996 5,991,745 3,481,685 3,276,094 + 205,591 236,506 122,081 114,425 + 7,656 1997 6,757,779 3,693,269 3,503,569 + 189,700 215,247 110,582 104,665 + 5,917 1998 7,196,838 3,917,445 3,576,416 + 341,029 232,281 121,591 110,690 + 10,901 1999 7,493,861 4,616,301 4,368,696 + 247,605 288,332 148,321 140,011 + 8,310 2000 8,984,997 4,137,744 3,619,430 + 518,314 230,103 122,866 107,237 + 15,629 2001 7,757,174 4,507,506 3,893,682 + 613,824 243,127 130,597 112,530 + 18,067 2002 8,401,188 4,952,475 4,383,724 + 568,751 271,429 144,180 127,249 + 16,931 2003 9,336,199 5,817,800 5,627,587 + 190,213 341,904 174,014 167,890 + 6,124 2004 11,445,387 2005 11,928,656 6,084,002 5,844,654 + 239,348 371,000 189,394 181,606 + 7,788 (1) Merchandise exports are given at f.o.b. prices and merchandise imports at c.i.f. prices in this table and the following tables in this section. Source: See Table 11-2c.
Period
212
11-5. Exports and Imports Per Capita Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 500 571 1,580 3,241 8,301 26,761 40,773 51,734 64,357 80,695 89,504 87,464 97,834 109,975 105,814 125,230 144,218 159,427 156,629 161,867 182,436 187,126 204,995 224,278 268,321 280,152 313,188 330,479 341,367 406,102 348,199 375,111 415,053 506,994 526,593
Value (NT$) Exports 183 216 562 1,447 4,087 12,599 21,329 27,641 33,520 40,369 46,174 47,234 54,066 63,832 63,912 77,855 87,283 87,513 87,364 89,114 99,774 99,153 107,397 116,759 139,033 148,527 161,358 169,595 178,451 208,646 185,732 201,259 220,169 257,710 268,580
Imports 317 355 1,018 1,794 4,214 14,162 19,444 24,093 30,837 40,326 43,330 40,230 43,768 46,143 41,902 47,375 56,935 71,914 69,265 72,753 82,662 87,973 97,598 107,519 129,288 131,625 151,830 160,884 162,916 197,455 162,467 173,852 194,884 249,284 258,014
Value (US$) Exports
Total 38 37 43 81 207 704 1,073 1,399 1,787 2,242 2,438 2,246 2,442 2,777 2,656 3,308 4,532 5,576 5,927 6,027 6,798 7,431 7,777 8,481 10,144 10,207 10,961 9,884 10,581 13,032 10,329 10,855 12,067 15,145 16,378
15 14 15 36 102 332 562 748 932 1,123 1,258 1,214 1,351 1,614 1,606 2,059 2,744 3,066 3,314 3,322 3,725 3,944 4,081 4,424 5,263 5,421 5,658 5,078 5,539 6,704 5,515 5,831 6,410 7,708 8,361
Imports 23 23 28 45 105 372 511 651 855 1,119 1,180 1,032 1,091 1,163 1,050 1,249 1,788 2,510 2,613 2,705 3,073 3,486 3,696 4,057 4,881 4,786 5,303 4,806 5,042 6,328 4,814 5,024 5,657 7,437 8,017
Source: See Table 11-2c.
213
11-6a. Standard and Characteristic Classification of Exported Commodities Unit: %
(By Intensity of Input Factor) Period
Degree of Labor Intensity
Total High
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Table 11-2c.
214
47.2 46.6 47.0 45.9 47.0 47.9 46.3 43.4 41.0 40.1 39.2 38.9 38.7 36.4 33.9 34.9 34.3 35.4 37.6 33.3 34.8 36.5 28.1 28.2
Mid 30.8 34.3 35.4 35.6 36.9 37.2 36.8 37.8 38.3 38.8 40.3 41.2 39.8 40.6 43.6 43.1 44.4 43.7 41.2 43.1 40.4 36.9 39.3 36.1
Degree of Capital Intensity Low 21.9 19.0 17.5 18.5 16.0 14.9 16.9 18.8 20.7 21.2 20.5 19.9 21.5 23.0 22.5 22.1 21.3 20.9 21.2 23.6 24.8 26.6 32.7 35.7
High 26.9 24.5 23.0 24.5 22.9 22.4 23.5 26.6 28.9 29.8 29.3 28.9 31.0 31.9 31.8 30.3 29.3 28.4 28.1 30.9 31.9 33.4 39.8 43.0
Mid 45.4 46.6 48.7 48.7 49.4 50.5 51.5 50.7 50.5 51.0 53.0 54.8 55.0 56.5 57.4 60.6 62.3 63.8 64.4 60.7 58.4 57.0 50.4 47.2
Degree of Technology Intensity Low 27.6 28.9 28.3 26.8 27.7 27.1 25.0 22.7 20.5 19.2 17.7 16.3 14.0 11.6 10.8 9.1 8.4 7.9 7.5 8.4 9.7 9.6 9.8 9.8
High 18.3 18.2 18.3 18.8 18.4 19.4 22.6 24.2 26.7 27.2 29.5 31.4 32.5 36.5 39.7 39.7 41.1 42.1 42.5 46.4 46.6 46.0 54.0 53.9
Mid 32.6 33.4 34.0 33.6 33.7 35.2 36.9 38.1 38.6 38.5 38.5 40.3 42.0 41.4 38.9 41.1 40.5 41.0 43.2 38.8 40.1 41.8 34.2 34.5
Low 49.1 48.4 47.7 47.6 47.9 45.4 40.6 37.7 34.7 34.3 32.0 28.3 25.6 22.0 21.4 19.2 18.4 16.9 14.3 14.9 13.3 12.2 11.9 11.6
11-6b. Standard and Characteristic Classification of Imported Commodities (Continued) Unit: %
(By Intensity of Input Factor) Period
Degree of Labor Intensity
Total High
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
31.0 31.0 32.7 31.7 34.5 33.8 30.5 32.8 33.2 34.1 34.0 35.5 37.3 37.3 37.9 39.5 38.9 39.3 40.9 34.5 34.3 34.6 26.7 25.1
Mid 14.8 14.9 17.0 17.6 19.2 22.7 29.0 23.6 23.3 21.5 23.1 21.8 21.4 21.4 21.5 21.1 23.9 26.5 24.7 25.9 25.4 22.5 24.1 23.1
Degree of Capital Intensity Low 54.2 54.1 50.3 50.8 46.3 43.5 40.5 43.6 43.6 44.4 42.9 42.7 41.3 41.3 40.6 39.4 37.3 34.3 34.4 39.5 40.3 42.9 49.2 51.8
High 55.4 55.8 52.1 53.0 48.6 45.6 42.7 46.6 46.4 47.3 46.1 46.3 45.0 44.5 43.4 42.6 40.5 37.6 37.7 43.2 43.7 46.3 53.0 54.8
Mid 27.0 27.5 30.9 29.1 34.9 39.2 43.6 39.9 39.8 40.0 41.6 41.9 42.9 44.0 44.1 45.2 47.3 50.4 50.4 43.6 43.5 41.2 34.0 32.5
Degree of Technology Intensity Low 17.6 16.7 16.9 17.9 16.5 15.2 13.7 13.5 13.8 12.7 12.3 11.9 12.1 11.5 12.4 12.2 12.2 12.0 11.9 13.2 12.8 12.5 12.9 12.7
High 61.5 60.7 57.5 58.1 55.5 55.9 60.5 57.7 57.5 57.3 56.5 51.2 50.0 50.6 50.9 49.9 51.5 50.0 48.3 50.6 51.0 48.8 54.4 51.6
Mid 17.3 18.6 21.1 20.2 24.0 25.7 23.2 25.4 25.8 26.5 27.4 32.8 33.9 34.9 34.0 36.6 35.8 37.8 41.5 36.3 36.1 38.6 32.8 35.5
Low 21.2 20.7 21.4 21.7 20.5 18.4 16.3 16.9 16.6 16.2 16.1 16.0 16.1 14.5 15.1 13.5 12.7 12.2 10.2 13.1 13.0 12.6 12.9 12.9
215
11-7. Composition of Exports
Period
216
Total
1952 116.5 1955 123.3 1960 164.0 1965 449.7 1970 1,481.4 1975 5,308.8 1977 9,360.7 1978 12,687.1 1979 16,103.4 1980 19,810.6 1981 22,611.2 1982 22,204.3 1983 25,122.7 1984 30,456.4 1985 30,725.7 1986 39,861.5 1987 53,678.7 1988 60,667.4 1989 66,304.0 1990 67,214.4 1991 76,178.3 1992 81,470.3 1993 85,091.5 1994 93,048.8 1995 111,658.8 1996 115,942.1 1997 122,080.7 1998 110,582.3 1999 121,590.9 2000 148,320.6 2001 122,866.3 2002 130,596.8 2003 144,179.5 2004 174,014.7 2005 189,394.4 Source: See Table 11-2c.
Value (US$ million) Processed Agricultural Products 25.7 81.3 34.7 75.8 19.7 91.3 106.2 136.6 126.7 190.0 295.7 572.5 502.3 669.6 637.5 740.1 703.0 819.6 712.2 1,108.7 580.2 1,042.0 451.8 1,133.2 485.3 1,215.4 507.3 1,324.3 491.9 1,386.7 626.8 1,950.6 689.6 2,559.1 823.5 2,496.8 477.8 2,579.3 431.4 2,578.7 524.5 3,045.5 508.5 2,975.0 471.1 3,013.2 460.0 3,348.3 481.7 3,802.0 465.2 3,618.5 382.2 2,169.3 324.1 1,631.8 381.1 1,572.2 357.7 1,747.8 297.3 1,662.9 352.0 1,696.6 381.6 1,766.0 384.3 2,078.2 367.3 2,102.9
Agricultural Products
Industrial Products 9.5 12.8 53.0 206.9 1,164.7 4,440.6 8,188.8 11,309.5 14,580.8 17,989.7 20,989.0 20,619.3 23,422.0 28,624.8 28,847.1 37,284.1 50,430.0 57,347.1 63,246.9 64,204.2 72,608.3 77,986.8 81,606.8 89,240.5 107,375.2 111,858.2 119,529.2 108,626.5 119,637.7 146,215.1 120,906.1 128,548.1 142,031.9 171,552.2 186,924.3
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Percentage Distribution (%) Processed Agricultural Products 22.1 69.8 28.1 61.5 12.0 55.7 23.6 30.4 8.6 12.8 5.6 10.8 5.4 7.1 5.0 5.8 4.4 5.1 3.6 5.6 2.6 4.6 2.0 5.1 1.9 4.8 1.7 4.3 1.6 4.5 1.6 4.9 1.3 4.8 1.4 4.1 0.7 3.9 0.7 3.8 0.7 4.0 0.6 3.7 0.6 3.5 0.5 3.6 0.4 3.4 0.4 3.1 0.3 1.8 0.3 1.5 0.3 1.3 0.2 1.2 0.2 1.4 0.3 1.3 0.3 1.2 0.2 1.2 0.2 1.1
Agricultural Products
Industrial Products 8.1 10.4 32.3 46.0 78.6 83.6 87.5 89.2 90.5 90.8 92.8 92.9 93.3 94.0 93.9 93.5 93.9 94.5 95.4 95.5 95.3 95.7 95.9 95.9 96.2 96.5 97.9 98.2 98.4 98.6 98.4 98.4 98.5 98.6 98.7
11-8. Composition of Imports
Period
Total
1952 187.2 1955 201.0 1960 296.8 1965 556.0 1970 1,524.0 1975 5,951.7 1977 8,510.9 1978 11,026.9 1979 14,773.7 1980 19,733.1 1981 21,199.6 1982 18,888.4 1983 20,287.1 1984 21,959.1 1985 20,102.0 1986 24,181.5 1987 34,983.4 1988 49,672.8 1989 52,265.3 1990 54,716.0 1991 62,860.6 1992 72,006.8 1993 77,061.2 1994 85,349.2 1995 103,550.0 1996 102,370.0 1997 114,424.7 1998 104,665.3 1999 110,689.9 2000 140,010.6 2001 107,237.4 2002 112,530.1 2003 127,248.6 2004 167,889.5 2005 181,606.2 Source: See Table 11-2c.
Value (US$ million) Agricultural & Industrial Raw Materials 26.6 123.3 33.2 150.2 82.7 189.9 163.1 364.4 492.5 957.6 1,823.6 3,726.6 2,198.8 5,648.3 2,724.5 7,551.1 3,629.5 10,196.9 4,623.0 13,967.9 3,441.3 16,308.4 3,083.1 14,251.6 2,820.5 15,885.0 2,990.9 17,270.0 2,836.8 15,458.2 3,632.2 18,270.1 5,614.2 25,906.4 7,391.0 36,598.1 8,560.8 37,696.3 9,585.6 38,541.8 10,531.9 45,501.1 12,868.0 49,867.5 13,005.5 54,143.0 13,611.0 60,300.6 16,872.0 74,560.5 18,355.2 70,636.3 21,734.8 77,131.5 24,301.0 66,772.5 29,239.2 70,978.1 39,256.2 89,778.1 26,860.4 70,482.6 25,921.5 76,173.7 26,032.6 89,670.0 35,986.4 118,148.7 35,800.5 130,127.7
Capital Goods
Consumer Goods 37.3 17.6 24.2 28.5 73.9 401.5 663.8 751.3 947.3 1,142.2 1,449.9 1,553.7 1,581.6 1,698.2 1,807.0 2,279.2 3,462.8 5,683.7 6,008.2 6,588.4 6,827.6 9,271.4 9,912.5 11,437.5 12,117.5 13,378.6 15,558.3 13,591.9 10,472.8 10,976.3 9,894.3 10,434.9 11,545.9 13,754.7 15,678.0
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Percentage Distribution (%) Agricultural Capital & Industrial Goods Raw Materials 14.2 65.9 16.5 74.7 27.9 64.0 29.3 65.6 32.3 62.8 30.6 62.6 25.8 66.4 24.7 68.5 24.6 69.0 23.4 70.8 16.2 76.9 16.3 75.5 13.9 78.3 13.6 78.6 14.1 76.9 15.0 75.6 16.0 74.1 14.9 73.7 16.4 72.1 17.5 70.4 16.7 72.4 17.9 69.3 16.8 70.2 15.9 70.7 16.3 72.0 17.9 69.0 19.0 67.4 23.2 63.8 26.4 64.1 28.0 64.1 25.0 65.7 23.0 67.7 20.5 70.5 21.4 70.4 19.7 71.7
Consumer Goods 19.9 8.8 8.1 5.1 4.9 6.8 7.8 6.8 6.4 5.8 6.9 8.2 7.8 7.8 9.0 9.4 9.9 11.4 11.5 12.0 10.9 12.8 12.8 13.4 11.7 13.1 13.6 13.0 9.5 7.8 9.2 9.3 9.1 8.2 8.6
217
11-9a. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners Period
Exports
Total Imports
Balance
Exports
U.S.A. Imports
70,741 77,747 132,798 106,329 42,515 642,879 849,823 1,660,209 1,329,726 77,483 1,411,646 3,315,895 4,835,669 8,497,304 10,623,613 15,680,044 18,695,368 10,994,562 14,038,626 12,498,442 13,317,764 9,463,456 8,030,255 7,699,589 8,108,756 13,572,043 7,656,008 5,916,981 10,901,082 8,309,925 15,628,867 18,066,688 16,931,014 6,124,349 7,788,042
4,065 5,400 18,853 95,680 564,174 1,822,737 3,636,250 5,010,378 5,652,243 6,760,300 8,163,099 8,758,918 11,333,713 14,867,717 14,773,373 19,013,878 23,684,790 23,467,169 24,036,214 21,745,853 22,320,844 23,571,604 23,587,325 24,336,757 26,407,389 26,866,357 29,551,755 29,376,361 30,901,521 34,814,671 27,654,490 26,763,701 25,941,543 28,122,041 28,509,925
85,566 95,543 113,108 176,372 363,839 1,652,129 1,963,852 2,376,063 3,380,797 4,673,486 4,765,763 4,563,266 4,646,433 5,041,650 4,746,273 5,432,594 7,647,962 13,006,725 12,002,788 12,611,827 14,113,788 15,771,032 16,722,624 18,042,642 20,771,393 19,971,851 23,233,847 19,678,880 19,693,076 25,126,194 18,229,222 18,094,344 16,820,073 21,632,723 20,988,048
Balance
Exports
Hong Kong Imports
81,501 90,143 94,255 80,692 200,335 170,608 1,672,398 2,634,315 2,271,446 2,086,814 3,397,336 4,195,652 6,687,280 9,826,067 10,027,100 13,581,284 16,036,828 10,460,444 12,033,426 9,134,026 8,207,056 7,800,572 6,864,701 6,294,115 5,635,996 6,894,506 6,317,908 9,697,481 11,208,445 9,688,477 9,425,268 8,669,357 9,121,470 6,489,318 7,521,877
8,980 6,779 20,658 27,904 135,877 363,020 638,439 857,705 1,140,352 1,550,610 1,896,959 1,565,348 1,643,628 2,087,134 2,539,718 2,921,305 4,123,315 5,587,070 7,042,278 8,556,243 12,430,520 15,414,978 18,452,603 21,262,326 26,105,855 26,787,641 28,688,053 24,819,665 26,012,064 31,336,257 26,961,420 30,845,335 28,353,615 29,824,896 30,722,256
16,797 3,045 4,726 5,766 27,262 74,795 200,303 152,708 205,361 249,921 308,912 307,398 298,892 370,361 319,677 378,655 753,785 1,922,086 2,205,206 1,445,867 1,946,753 1,781,388 1,728,757 1,532,958 1,842,873 1,704,663 1,996,134 1,952,346 2,092,876 2,186,634 1,848,884 1,738,587 1,725,224 2,093,865 1,886,739
Balance
Exports
Japan Imports
7,817 3,734 15,932 22,138 108,615 288,225 438,136 704,997 934,991 1,300,689 1,588,047 1,257,950 1,344,736 1,716,773 2,220,041 2,542,650 3,369,530 3,664,984 4,837,072 7,110,376 10,483,767 13,633,590 16,723,846 19,729,368 24,262,982 25,082,978 26,691,919 22,867,319 23,919,188 29,149,623 25,112,536 29,106,748 26,628,391 27,731,031 28,835,517
61,230 73,322 61,766 137,599 215,625 694,234 1,120,070 1,570,253 2,248,576 2,173,440 2,478,738 2,382,307 2,477,068 3,186,462 3,460,945 4,559,809 6,986,014 8,771,697 9,064,862 8,337,715 9,188,897 8,893,655 8,977,167 10,221,109 13,156,727 13,658,783 11,691,036 9,324,024 11,900,347 16,599,441 12,759,023 11,983,829 11,912,505 13,199,847 14,481,427
58,407 61,235 104,855 221,319 652,783 1,812,220 2,642,984 3,678,051 4,561,431 5,353,230 5,928,525 4,780,222 5,586,683 6,441,861 5,548,847 8,254,741 11,840,566 14,825,440 16,031,015 15,998,428 18,858,256 21,766,639 23,186,059 24,785,822 30,265,880 27,492,964 29,021,671 27,000,942 30,591,002 38,557,916 25,848,396 27,277,300 32,635,401 43,627,066 45,942,492
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
116,474 123,275 163,982 449,682 1,481,436 5,308,771 9,360,710 12,687,140 16,103,426 19,810,618 22,611,197 22,204,270 25,122,747 30,456,390 30,725,662 39,861,504 53,678,748 60,667,362 66,303,952 67,214,446 76,178,309 81,470,250 85,091,458 93,048,783 111,658,800 115,942,064 122,080,673 110,582,293 121,590,945 148,320,561 122,866,261 130,596,781 144,179,522 174,014,163 189,394,213
187,215 201,022 296,780 556,011 1,523,951 5,951,650 8,510,887 11,026,931 14,773,700 19,733,135 21,199,551 18,888,375 20,287,078 21,959,086 20,102,049 24,181,460 34,983,380 49,672,800 52,265,326 54,716,004 62,860,545 72,006,794 77,061,203 85,349,194 103,550,044 102,370,021 114,424,665 104,665,312 110,689,863 140,010,636 107,237,394 112,530,093 127,248,508 167,889,814 181,606,171
Source: See Table 11-2c.
218
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + -
2,823 12,087 43,089 83,720 437,158 1,117,986 1,522,914 2,107,798 2,312,855 3,179,790 3,449,787 2,397,915 3,109,615 3,255,399 2,087,902 3,694,932 4,854,552 6,053,743 6,966,153 7,660,713 9,669,359 12,872,984 14,208,892 14,564,713 17,109,153 13,834,181 17,330,635 17,676,918 18,690,655 21,958,475 13,089,373 15,293,471 20,722,896 30,427,219 31,461,065
11-9b. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Singapore Imports
Balance
Exports
Germany (1) Imports Balance
Exports
Thailand Imports
3,156 4,473 3,992 16,486 25,185 67,836 100,237 167,844 185,733 176,277 195,273 215,913 263,829 244,848 236,213 278,600 424,614 753,672 1,110,156 1,423,637 1,444,860 1,809,558 2,018,957 2,440,238 3,071,726 2,789,603 2,562,108 1,925,833 2,104,469 2,562,283 2,125,689 2,292,660 2,565,315 3,217,132 3,718,643
271 249 2,183 5,241 40,935 69,934 98,028 61,127 73,681 89,921 117,460 107,057 74,460 139,985 146,917 162,895 200,413 341,901 390,169 447,961 586,133 824,579 973,005 1,108,777 1,485,292 1,671,718 1,926,910 1,967,663 2,383,367 2,768,012 2,181,003 2,170,822 2,364,871 2,765,267 2,867,516
Balance
Exports
Netherlands Imports
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
11,262 6,845 3,724 9,239 35,930 140,703 232,791 296,059 422,318 545,173 603,976 576,170 710,581 878,443 885,175 930,946 1,350,456 1,682,691 1,975,647 2,203,661 2,403,482 2,505,166 2,890,381 3,365,837 4,404,987 4,573,182 4,894,589 3,255,641 3,818,323 5,455,757 4,051,458 4,377,806 4,982,680 6,339,115 7,641,843
1,251 3,114 1,206 2,681 5,312 35,773 91,095 82,549 124,233 221,722 199,371 152,146 167,225 267,998 275,883 339,864 522,145 740,057 889,404 1,406,040 1,445,867 1,694,883 1,865,877 2,412,279 2,957,975 2,789,115 3,150,380 2,696,912 3,312,220 5,013,824 3,367,228 3,543,616 3,860,888 4,291,626 4,941,585
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
10,011 3,731 2,518 6,558 30,618 104,930 141,696 213,510 298,085 323,451 404,605 424,024 543,356 610,445 609,292 591,082 828,311 942,634 1,086,243 797,621 957,615 810,283 1,024,504 953,558 1,447,012 1,784,067 1,744,209 558,729 506,103 441,933 684,230 834,190 1,121,792 2,047,489 2,700,258
249 1,156 3,276 29,524 71,008 316,259 418,208 572,468 742,603 1,075,864 906,261 788,201 850,927 868,080 805,421 1,275,171 1,987,681 2,340,073 2,564,431 3,183,246 3,868,708 3,599,103 3,504,002 3,251,303 3,839,174 3,644,109 3,690,558 4,084,468 4,076,559 4,891,367 4,480,354 3,836,042 4,207,534 4,507,387 4,351,910
2,451 4,934 11,332 17,091 61,899 371,474 276,918 411,891 635,548 722,267 646,431 788,306 691,725 768,038 846,180 1,137,286 1,633,504 2,133,188 2,593,994 2,667,621 3,013,232 3,919,339 4,220,329 4,784,285 5,683,348 5,023,379 5,369,228 5,149,043 5,312,649 5,542,179 4,245,996 4,421,549 4,964,465 5,826,070 6,148,658
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + -
2,202 3,778 8,056 12,433 9,109 55,215 141,290 160,577 107,055 353,597 259,830 105 159,202 100,042 40,759 137,885 354,177 206,885 29,563 515,625 855,476 320,236 716,327 1,532,982 1,844,174 1,379,270 1,678,670 1,064,575 1,236,090 650,812 234,358 585,507 756,931 1,318,683 1,796,748
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2,885 4,224 1,809 11,245 15,750 2,098 2,209 106,717 112,052 86,356 77,813 108,856 189,369 104,863 89,296 115,705 224,201 411,771 719,987 975,676 858,727 984,979 1,045,952 1,331,461 1,586,434 1,117,885 635,198 41,830 278,898 205,729 55,314 121,838 200,444 451,865 851,127
361 1,091 1,336 6,040 30,677 136,278 172,764 234,048 340,376 446,580 386,828 327,584 379,729 435,188 457,791 673,869 1,088,709 1,508,412 1,582,011 1,856,238 2,170,853 2,194,712 2,116,369 2,374,835 3,209,459 3,823,041 4,297,960 4,368,958 4,214,344 4,933,849 4,229,233 3,771,983 4,126,188 4,710,915 4,323,175
2,418 1,097 4,283 3,996 10,144 52,824 61,701 97,377 112,806 149,115 132,056 157,770 217,082 248,755 221,310 323,558 455,929 898,077 663,343 728,592 803,304 872,184 1,002,333 1,145,958 1,320,059 1,470,630 1,638,284 1,565,486 1,705,744 2,087,354 1,524,227 1,437,950 1,294,960 2,184,213 2,042,703
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2,057 6 2,947 2,044 20,533 83,454 111,063 136,671 227,570 297,465 254,772 169,814 162,647 186,433 236,481 350,311 632,780 610,335 918,668 1,127,646 1,367,549 1,322,528 1,114,036 1,228,877 1,889,400 2,352,411 2,659,676 2,803,472 2,508,600 2,846,495 2,705,006 2,334,033 2,831,228 2,526,702 2,280,472
(1) Figures for 1990 and before refer to West Germany only.
219
11-9c. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Malaysia Imports
Balance
Exports
United Kingdom Imports Balance
Exports
Korea, Rep. of Imports Balance
Exports
Australia Imports
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
220
… … 4,812 5,536 11,999 43,607 72,624 87,091 130,298 169,931 187,495 222,551 223,698 232,035 194,868 205,745 272,137 451,054 694,811 1,103,562 1,464,854 1,600,272 1,671,801 2,224,156 2,898,592 2,953,726 3,035,450 2,285,903 2,848,133 3,611,718 3,061,429 3,132,573 3,046,216 4,072,209 4,154,229
… … 2,761 6,342 29,452 58,304 146,223 225,949 329,003 424,848 452,541 469,639 493,743 550,816 481,466 500,799 729,044 943,382 887,489 1,003,003 1,409,367 1,829,182 1,938,936 2,326,856 2,953,718 3,565,236 4,228,301 3,623,036 3,882,023 5,325,381 4,213,739 4,151,949 4,748,958 5,406,715 5,193,596
+ + + -
… … 2,051 806 17,453 14,697 73,599 138,858 198,705 254,917 265,046 247,088 270,045 318,781 286,598 295,054 456,907 492,328 192,678 100,529 55,487 228,910 267,135 102,700 55,126 611,510 1,192,851 1,337,133 1,033,890 1,713,663 1,152,310 1,019,376 1,702,742 1,334,506 1,039,367
4,884 3,667 2,630 3,456 14,201 137,566 271,876 322,608 406,014 471,612 566,132 527,797 617,125 690,661 650,049 966,293 1,547,779 1,906,553 2,101,815 1,979,352 2,071,791 2,205,064 2,171,052 2,172,524 2,408,718 2,807,366 3,278,220 3,279,786 3,830,282 4,508,534 3,329,299 2,908,843 2,884,294 3,378,049 3,200,280
4,296 2,496 4,215 8,611 25,950 127,480 177,542 243,819 296,102 288,687 302,070 270,321 307,565 294,375 262,435 356,819 792,130 1,113,322 926,795 1,153,672 1,123,803 1,357,667 1,192,466 1,529,102 1,643,210 1,805,433 1,952,801 1,683,594 1,720,481 1,937,388 1,442,762 1,356,766 1,416,095 1,726,669 1,692,149
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
588 1,171 1,585 5,155 11,749 10,086 94,334 78,789 109,912 182,925 264,062 257,476 309,560 396,286 387,614 609,474 755,649 793,231 1,175,020 825,680 947,988 847,397 978,586 643,422 765,508 1,001,933 1,325,419 1,596,192 2,109,801 2,571,146 1,886,537 1,552,077 1,468,199 1,651,380 1,508,131
3,711 3,533 6,123 6,255 27,894 119,543 91,321 141,533 171,191 266,504 280,388 194,135 222,637 230,467 253,822 351,562 638,192 917,301 1,132,751 1,212,816 1,287,320 1,150,428 1,273,460 1,740,090 2,571,771 2,661,602 2,365,903 1,485,556 2,604,879 3,907,752 3,275,566 3,866,454 4,573,615 5,349,670 5,574,999
90 187 207 2,024 15,127 59,249 102,159 145,726 177,479 208,509 301,396 232,778 165,093 243,915 186,620 328,698 532,746 900,089 1,239,071 1,343,646 1,747,031 2,300,890 2,537,291 3,015,198 4,327,379 4,161,720 5,024,480 5,669,399 7,192,771 8,988,136 6,705,112 7,711,132 8,687,856 11,626,180 13,203,572
+ + + + + + + + + + + + -
3,621 3,346 5,916 4,231 12,767 60,294 10,838 4,193 6,288 57,995 21,008 38,643 57,544 13,448 67,202 22,864 105,446 17,212 106,320 130,830 459,711 1,150,462 1,263,831 1,275,108 1,755,608 1,500,118 2,658,577 4,183,843 4,587,892 5,080,384 3,429,546 3,844,678 4,114,241 6,276,510 7,628,573
202 102 325 4,293 20,427 125,586 242,839 333,898 419,247 539,361 676,906 643,554 634,368 831,629 747,337 870,321 1,103,020 1,358,576 1,537,674 1,279,237 1,353,625 1,428,391 1,449,566 1,632,446 1,755,641 1,836,932 1,872,960 1,631,689 1,847,382 1,827,957 1,362,746 1,586,627 1,884,406 2,238,680 2,357,308
1,603 829 3,678 12,619 47,982 159,508 216,466 322,018 454,039 512,265 593,082 643,540 682,372 777,524 800,647 883,499 999,923 1,336,221 1,631,033 1,659,679 2,018,071 2,055,566 2,096,898 2,224,988 2,575,298 2,845,058 3,217,348 2,912,959 2,957,093 3,501,489 3,084,943 2,832,557 2,726,586 3,421,962 4,720,216
+ + + + + + + + -
1,401 727 3,353 8,326 27,555 33,922 26,373 11,880 34,792 27,096 83,824 14 48,004 54,105 53,310 13,178 103,097 22,355 93,359 380,442 664,446 627,175 647,332 592,542 819,657 1,008,126 1,344,388 1,281,270 1,109,711 1,673,532 1,722,197 1,245,930 842,180 1,183,282 2,362,908
11-9d. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Canada Imports
Balance
Exports
Indonesia Imports
Balance
Exports
Philippines Imports
Balance
Exports
France Imports
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
98 1,282 9,116 50,888 181,679 275,925 326,763 414,500 459,734 567,591 509,629 727,618 916,294 944,880 1,272,140 1,561,067 1,584,401 1,759,418 1,558,543 1,624,208 1,643,387 1,537,693 1,458,206 1,429,521 1,397,373 1,598,162 1,572,926 1,750,548 1,882,170 1,564,291 1,533,601 1,470,440 1,634,773 1,672,879
2,251 2,874 2,089 6,837 17,068 48,091 72,956 105,909 131,580 248,973 268,066 316,408 361,470 400,402 368,972 485,642 651,748 954,392 996,063 838,971 1,039,970 1,178,448 1,119,188 1,250,712 1,593,815 1,356,732 1,586,706 1,159,890 1,124,631 1,276,264 996,056 945,047 1,078,789 1,197,637 1,315,949
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2,251 2,776 807 2,279 33,820 133,588 202,969 220,854 282,920 210,761 299,525 193,221 366,148 515,892 575,908 786,498 909,319 630,009 763,355 719,572 584,238 464,939 418,505 207,494 164,294 40,641 11,456 413,036 625,917 605,906 568,235 588,554 391,651 437,136 356,930
2,775 4 … 9 32,562 177,767 234,372 304,779 398,899 478,199 423,989 422,488 429,073 346,204 280,904 391,818 445,505 632,637 934,092 1,245,811 1,207,204 1,214,753 1,284,546 1,433,032 1,868,877 1,955,334 2,133,844 1,048,910 1,298,616 1,733,668 1,474,612 1,462,853 1,514,010 1,866,438 2,335,700
55 2,333 14 182 11,849 167,665 313,629 319,730 452,160 539,566 467,069 259,552 344,516 422,978 413,794 357,325 567,248 613,435 706,196 921,587 1,234,332 1,407,269 1,624,039 2,114,386 2,150,425 1,884,483 2,184,708 2,101,090 2,291,355 3,015,073 2,523,399 2,588,136 2,921,548 4,110,249 4,537,818
+ + + + + + + + + + -
2,720 2,329 14 173 20,713 10,102 79,257 14,951 53,261 61,367 43,080 162,936 84,557 76,774 132,890 34,493 121,743 19,202 227,896 324,224 27,128 192,516 339,493 681,354 281,548 70,851 50,864 1,052,180 992,739 1,281,405 1,048,787 1,125,283 1,407,538 2,243,811 2,202,118
76 203 1,848 6,188 16,251 82,084 95,021 162,078 200,903 194,989 280,317 235,144 245,794 190,699 239,163 328,627 459,745 601,378 778,076 811,425 848,019 1,023,253 1,031,107 1,222,485 1,653,555 1,931,207 2,242,475 1,934,258 2,611,369 3,035,678 2,148,657 1,971,524 2,300,379 3,893,610 4,220,212
740 1,615 3,049 13,217 20,659 33,296 37,365 51,042 73,454 117,250 120,800 68,499 91,247 134,320 104,204 152,672 194,435 242,301 238,478 236,259 235,312 305,177 364,815 460,680 623,225 840,302 1,374,642 1,823,014 2,172,518 3,593,912 3,250,466 3,651,612 3,080,962 3,054,782 2,785,552
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
664 1,412 1,201 7,029 4,408 48,788 57,656 111,036 127,449 77,739 159,517 166,645 154,547 56,379 134,959 175,955 265,310 359,077 539,598 575,166 612,707 718,076 666,292 761,805 1,030,330 1,090,905 867,833 111,244 438,851 558,234 1,101,809 1,680,088 780,583 838,828 1,434,660
116 477 1,109 833 3,138 37,563 90,961 122,911 189,646 265,602 278,365 248,701 210,458 229,802 227,679 433,400 772,766 939,025 1,087,005 1,131,740 1,352,244 1,249,350 1,077,705 961,322 1,203,547 1,305,987 1,394,261 1,376,148 1,584,124 1,637,558 1,165,985 1,122,778 1,250,987 1,567,756 1,431,878
543 740 1,729 2,153 6,361 56,453 85,832 98,945 121,517 117,811 187,708 315,096 347,775 222,451 251,749 313,081 473,626 649,749 795,051 1,131,598 1,140,487 1,400,552 1,268,179 1,456,844 1,784,226 4,060,855 4,725,977 5,328,522 1,887,313 1,830,122 2,130,538 1,551,266 1,628,322 2,093,651 2,537,922
+ + + + + + + + + + + + -
427 263 620 1,320 3,223 18,890 5,129 23,966 68,129 147,791 90,657 66,395 137,317 7,351 24,070 120,319 299,140 289,276 291,954 142 211,757 151,202 190,474 495,522 580,679 2,754,868 3,331,716 3,952,374 303,189 192,564 964,553 428,488 377,335 525,895 1,106,044
221
11-9e. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Saudi Arabia Imports Balance
Exports
Brazil Imports
Balance
Exports
Mainland China Imports Balance
Exports
Others Imports
15,407 16,125 32,188 91,196 216,988 739,129 1,437,697 1,848,572 2,553,684 3,677,403 4,100,500 3,851,807 3,382,870 3,481,561 3,412,683 4,720,772 6,495,773 7,495,466 8,285,496 9,021,565 10,397,072 11,286,811 11,243,996 12,059,720 14,437,888 15,607,493 16,753,619 16,884,702 16,798,866 20,237,827 17,561,982 18,388,756 20,933,361 24,934,744 28,310,181
10,476 20,577 32,101 68,399 157,700 936,397 1,520,151 1,977,028 2,742,242 4,353,675 4,538,096 3,293,459 3,723,359 3,510,994 3,622,468 3,656,415 5,625,587 7,275,175 8,056,770 9,024,324 9,666,107 11,326,249 12,961,241 15,212,356 19,134,303 19,312,597 17,212,509 14,453,056 15,985,744 19,793,777 16,554,082 18,120,033 21,142,491 29,262,855 32,222,663
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
222
… … 60 321 3,822 117,235 226,028 321,570 475,832 544,530 606,595 719,333 760,243 727,735 590,018 626,600 706,389 630,107 557,140 459,445 615,703 562,764 533,329 456,420 449,864 467,522 490,969 418,196 382,194 350,846 344,903 335,366 361,088 428,432 492,609
… … 5,178 2,751 228,322 489,269 648,561 864,814 1,418,943 1,797,259 1,968,510 1,925,481 1,971,221 1,361,004 909,999 1,075,312 1,237,018 1,375,481 1,539,246 1,679,268 1,464,663 1,501,962 1,332,875 1,763,397 1,763,340 1,904,444 1,204,187 1,383,569 2,690,471 2,745,438 2,406,321 4,275,506 5,558,508 7,436,504
+ + -
… … 5,118 321 1,071 111,087 263,241 326,991 388,982 874,413 1,190,664 1,249,177 1,165,238 1,243,486 770,986 283,399 368,923 606,911 818,341 1,079,801 1,063,565 901,899 968,633 876,455 1,313,533 1,295,818 1,413,475 785,991 1,001,375 2,339,625 2,400,535 2,070,955 3,914,418 5,130,076 6,943,895
… … … 7 4,790 5,945 3,287 6,582 11,011 14,509 11,785 14,690 9,388 11,431 25,623 40,648 30,796 40,080 60,075 104,357 128,105 117,001 270,399 435,977 775,494 857,729 912,271 674,591 470,066 775,715 569,737 471,006 454,012 715,239 1,008,787
… 154 66 3,161 26,878 7,736 14,414 28,438 37,453 42,946 72,946 194,408 161,957 151,442 143,603 206,918 287,277 540,242 636,980 557,683 799,464 751,087 757,204 612,476 592,419 565,807 760,983 584,783 475,119 553,249 443,997 583,365 915,010 1,331,090 1,214,215
+ + + + + + -
… 154 66 3,154 22,088 1,791 11,127 21,856 26,442 28,437 61,161 179,718 152,569 140,011 117,980 166,270 256,481 500,162 576,905 453,326 671,359 634,086 486,805 176,499 183,075 291,922 151,288 89,808 5,053 222,466 125,740 112,359 460,998 615,851 205,428
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 626,480 834,678 2,536,859 4,217,513 4,745,387 9,945,044 21,417,334 34,013,230 40,885,972
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,915,312 4,110,510 4,526,312 6,223,261 5,901,906 7,947,741 10,960,503 16,678,686 19,928,274
+ + + +
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,288,832 3,275,832 1,989,453 2,005,748 1,156,519 1,997,303 10,456,831 17,334,544 20,957,698
+ + + + + + + + + + + -
4,931 4,452 87 22,797 59,288 197,268 82,454 128,456 188,558 676,272 437,596 558,348 340,489 29,433 209,785 1,064,357 870,186 220,291 228,726 2,759 730,965 39,438 1,717,245 3,152,636 4,696,415 3,705,104 3,653,334 734,393 1,111,785 1,498,779 109,200 268,723 209,130 4,328,111 3,912,482
11-9f. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) A. Exports Period
Total
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
U.S.A. 3.5 4.4 11.5 21.3 38.1 34.3 38.8 39.5 35.1 34.1 36.1 39.4 45.1 48.8 48.1 47.7 44.1 38.7 36.3 32.4 29.3 28.9 27.7 26.2 23.7 23.2 24.2 26.6 25.4 23.5 22.5 20.5 18.0 16.2 15.1
Hong Kong 7.7 5.5 12.6 6.2 9.2 6.8 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.8 8.4 7.0 6.5 6.9 8.3 7.3 7.7 9.2 10.6 12.7 16.3 18.9 21.7 22.9 23.4 23.1 23.5 22.4 21.4 21.1 21.9 23.6 19.7 17.1 16.2
Japan 52.6 59.5 37.7 30.6 14.6 13.1 12.0 12.4 14.0 11.0 11.0 10.7 9.9 10.5 11.3 11.4 13.0 14.5 13.7 12.4 12.1 10.9 10.6 11.0 11.8 11.8 9.6 8.4 9.8 11.2 10.4 9.2 8.3 7.6 7.6
Singapore
Germany
9.6 5.5 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.0 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 4.0
0.2 0.9 2.0 6.6 4.8 6.0 4.5 4.5 4.6 5.4 4.0 3.5 3.4 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.7 3.9 3.8 4.7 5.1 4.4 4.1 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.6 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.3
Thailand 2.7 3.6 2.4 3.7 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0
Netherlands 0.3 0.9 0.8 1.3 2.1 2.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.4 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.3
Malaysia … … 2.9 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.2
United Kingdom 4.2 3.0 1.6 0.8 0.9 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7
223
11-9g. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) A. Exports Korea, Period Rep. of II. Percentage (%) 1952 3.2 1955 2.9 1960 3.7 1965 1.4 1970 1.9 1975 2.3 1977 1.0 1978 1.1 1979 1.1 1980 1.3 1981 1.2 1982 0.9 1983 0.9 1984 0.8 1985 0.8 1986 0.9 1987 1.2 1988 1.5 1989 1.7 1990 1.8 1991 1.7 1992 1.4 1993 1.5 1994 1.9 1995 2.3 1996 2.3 1997 1.9 1998 1.3 1999 2.1 2000 2.6 2001 2.7 2002 3.0 2003 3.2 2004 3.1 2005 2.9
224
Australia 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.9 1.4 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.0 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2
Canada … 0.1 0.8 2.0 3.4 3.4 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9
Indonesia
Philippines
2.4 0.0 … 0.0 2.2 3.3 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
0.1 0.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.2
France 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8
Saudi Arabia … … 0.0 0.1 0.2 2.2 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.7 3.2 3.0 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3
Brazil … … … … 0.3 0.1 … … 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 … … 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5
Mainland China … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 0.5 0.8 2.1 2.8 3.9 7.6 14.9 19.5 21.6
Others 13.2 13.1 19.6 20.3 14.6 13.9 15.4 14.6 15.9 18.6 18.1 17.3 13.5 11.4 11.1 11.8 12.1 12.4 12.5 13.4 13.6 13.9 13.2 13.0 12.9 13.5 14.2 16.0 15.8 13.6 14.3 14.1 14.5 14.3 14.9
11-9h. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Japan 31.2 30.5 35.3 39.8 42.8 30.6 31.1 33.4 30.9 27.1 28.0 25.3 27.5 29.3 27.6 34.1 33.8 29.8 30.7 29.2 30.0 30.2 30.1 29.0 29.2 26.9 25.4 25.8 27.6 27.5 24.1 24.2 25.6 26.0 25.3
U.S.A. 45.7 47.5 38.1 31.7 23.9 27.8 23.1 21.5 22.9 23.7 22.5 24.1 22.9 23.0 23.6 22.5 21.9 26.2 23.0 23.0 22.4 21.9 21.7 21.1 20.1 19.5 20.3 18.8 17.8 17.9 17.0 16.1 13.2 12.9 11.6
Germany 1.3 2.5 3.8 3.1 4.1 6.2 3.3 3.7 4.3 3.7 3.0 4.2 3.4 3.5 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.3 5.0 4.9 4.8 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.5 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.5 3.4
B. Imports Korea , Rep. of 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.2 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.5 4.2 4.1 4.4 5.4 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.9 6.8 6.9 7.3
Australia
Singapore
0.9 0.4 1.3 2.3 3.1 2.7 2.5 2.9 3.1 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.6 4.0 3.6 2.9 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.6
0.7 1.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.6 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.6 2.7
Hong Kong 9.0 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.8 1.3 2.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.2 3.9 4.2 2.7 3.1 2.5 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.0
Malaysia … … 0.9 1.1 1.9 1.0 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.2 2.9
Saudi Arabia … … 1.8 … 0.2 3.8 5.7 5.9 5.8 7.2 8.5 10.4 9.5 9.0 6.8 3.8 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.9 2.6 2.1 3.4 3.3 4.1
225
11-9i. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) B. Imports Period
Indonesia
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
226
0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 2.8 3.7 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.2 1.4 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.1 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5
United Kingdom 2.3 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.3 2.2 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9
France 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 1.7 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 4.0 4.1 5.1 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4
Canada 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7
Netherlands 1.3 0.5 1.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.1
Thailand 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.9 2.7 1.2 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.6
Brazil … 0.1 … 0.6 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7
Mainland China
Philippines
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3.4 3.9 4.1 4.4 5.5 7.1 8.6 9.9 11.0
0.4 0.8 1.0 2.4 1.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.6 3.0 3.2 2.4 1.8 1.5
Others 5.6 10.2 10.8 12.3 10.3 15.7 17.9 17.9 18.6 22.1 21.4 17.4 18.4 16.0 18.0 15.1 16.1 14.6 15.4 16.5 15.4 15.7 16.8 17.8 18.5 18.9 18.4 17.6 18.4 14.1 15.4 16.1 16.6 17.4 17.7
11-10a. Foreign Trade with Various Continents Unit: US$ 1,000 Period
Total Exports
Asia Balance
Imports
1952 116,474 187,215 1955 123,275 201,022 296,780 1960 163,982 1965 449,682 556,011 1,523,951 1970 1,481,436 1975 5,308,771 5,951,650 8,510,887 1977 9,360,710 11,026,931 1978 12,687,140 14,773,700 1979 16,103,426 19,733,135 1980 19,810,618 1981 22,611,197 21,199,551 18,888,375 1982 22,204,270 20,287,078 1983 25,122,747 1984 30,456,390 21,959,086 20,102,049 1985 30,725,662 24,181,460 1986 39,861,504 34,983,380 1987 53,678,748 49,672,800 1988 60,667,362 52,265,326 1989 66,303,952 54,716,004 1990 67,214,446 1991 76,178,309 62,860,545 72,006,794 1992 81,470,250 77,061,203 1993 85,091,458 1994 93,048,783 85,349,194 1995 111,658,800 103,550,044 1996 115,942,064 102,370,021 1997 122,080,673 114,424,665 1998 110,582,293 104,665,312 1999 121,590,945 110,689,863 2000 148,320,561 140,010,636 2001 122,866,261 107,237,394 2002 130,596,781 112,530,093 2003 144,179,522 127,248,508 2004 174,014,163 167,889,814 2005 189,394,213 181,606,171 Source: See Table 11-2c.
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
70,741 77,747 132,798 106,329 42,515 642,879 849,823 1,660,209 1,329,726 77,483 1,411,646 3,315,895 4,835,669 8,497,304 10,623,613 15,680,044 18,695,368 10,994,562 14,038,626 12,498,442 13,317,764 9,463,456 8,030,255 7,699,589 8,108,756 13,572,043 7,656,008 5,916,981 10,901,082 8,309,925 15,628,867 18,066,688 16,931,014 6,124,349 7,788,042
Exports
Imports
99,222 98,204 111,722 264,627 560,547 1,714,659 2,609,597 3,628,650 4,974,771 5,680,709 6,518,437 6,048,475 6,482,562 7,634,929 8,356,705 10,338,201 15,141,970 19,910,195 23,400,949 25,692,601 31,152,988 34,800,227 39,074,096 45,943,958 58,666,022 60,753,894 61,543,747 50,147,693 59,209,168 76,669,031 64,499,378 74,286,002 85,632,499 107,961,986 121,179,221
80,875 72,362 120,580 261,229 813,373 2,367,227 3,713,497 4,825,230 6,191,879 7,367,179 7,971,371 6,472,406 7,433,028 8,745,249 7,744,001 10,768,256 15,729,162 20,929,841 23,265,625 23,849,820 28,940,246 33,597,188 36,248,289 40,928,870 51,201,556 48,867,744 55,017,520 52,904,090 60,599,727 78,481,549 58,646,472 64,076,627 74,112,375 97,715,782 105,482,946
Europe Balance + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
18,347 25,842 8,858 3,398 252,826 652,568 1,103,900 1,196,580 1,217,108 1,686,470 1,452,934 423,931 950,466 1,110,320 612,704 430,055 587,192 1,019,646 135,324 1,842,781 2,212,742 1,203,039 2,825,807 5,015,088 7,464,466 11,886,150 6,526,227 2,756,397 1,390,559 1,812,518 5,852,906 10,209,375 11,520,124 10,246,204 15,696,275
Exports
Imports
6,125 6,706 9,838 46,471 149,323 797,646 1,255,438 1,633,079 2,307,481 3,121,193 2,887,799 2,587,328 2,761,229 3,063,846 2,996,535 4,774,413 7,891,605 9,887,121 10,953,898 12,233,431 14,001,441 13,928,888 12,902,013 12,927,365 15,725,252 16,944,831 18,415,323 19,637,458 20,320,476 23,713,399 19,807,784 18,554,021 20,452,266 23,434,531 23,257,335
12,275 13,983 33,257 47,483 148,052 754,552 829,032 1,268,363 1,701,054 1,860,743 1,982,956 2,108,738 2,270,146 2,380,330 2,453,649 3,235,916 5,278,412 8,005,739 8,381,568 9,585,837 9,974,909 12,474,638 13,559,789 15,949,856 18,701,127 20,143,254 21,600,755 20,585,039 17,584,410 19,013,080 14,989,456 14,643,506 16,240,051 21,297,933 21,793,823
Balance + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
6,150 7,277 23,419 1,012 1,271 43,094 426,406 364,716 606,427 1,260,450 904,843 478,590 491,083 683,516 542,886 1,538,497 2,613,193 1,881,382 2,572,330 2,647,594 4,026,532 1,454,250 657,776 3,022,491 2,975,875 3,198,423 3,185,432 947,581 2,736,066 4,700,319 4,818,328 3,910,515 4,212,215 2,136,598 1,463,512
227
11-10b. Foreign Trade with Various Continents (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000 Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
228
North America Exports
Imports
4,065 5,498 20,135 104,796 615,062 2,004,425 3,912,176 5,337,148 6,066,776 7,220,040 8,731,017 9,268,746 12,061,349 15,784,107 15,718,279 20,286,058 25,245,937 25,051,636 25,795,677 23,304,896 23,945,546 25,217,779 25,127,893 25,796,535 27,838,364 28,265,202 31,150,760 30,950,456 32,652,876 36,697,394 29,219,518 28,297,957 27,413,332 29,757,160 30,183,581
31,300 98,417 115,197 183,209 380,907 1,700,222 2,036,818 2,481,972 3,512,380 4,922,463 5,033,829 4,879,674 5,007,903 5,442,052 5,115,245 5,918,236 8,299,710 13,961,129 12,998,851 13,450,798 15,153,758 16,949,490 17,841,852 19,293,719 22,365,634 21,329,147 24,820,876 20,839,138 20,818,001 26,402,733 19,225,317 19,039,423 17,898,871 22,830,362 22,304,047
South America
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Balance
Exports
Imports
27,235 92,919 95,062 78,413 234,155 304,203 1,875,358 2,855,176 2,554,396 2,297,577 3,697,188 4,389,072 7,053,446 10,342,055 10,603,034 14,367,822 16,946,227 11,090,507 12,796,826 9,854,098 8,791,788 8,268,289 7,286,041 6,502,816 5,472,730 6,936,055 6,329,884 10,111,318 11,834,875 10,294,661 9,994,201 9,258,534 9,514,461 6,926,798 7,879,534
429 22 230 7,682 38,402 102,635 145,260 244,652 394,880 459,102 289,687 133,197 159,708 166,355 268,566 309,004 301,415 325,885 427,694 719,607 823,509 1,017,847 1,239,278 1,692,118 1,772,086 1,955,252 1,626,525 1,259,898 1,723,267 1,441,702 1,140,225 1,193,924 1,608,242 2,165,993
142 176 97 6,706 37,667 26,139 121,507 148,468 175,671 157,757 385,134 477,781 427,330 468,819 436,237 459,306 584,596 1,064,195 1,398,958 1,153,234 1,646,257 1,608,284 1,556,426 1,720,878 2,082,293 1,901,606 2,212,241 1,675,875 1,362,931 1,451,576 1,042,159 1,431,510 1,905,907 2,940,288 2,927,529
Africa Balance
+ + + + + + + -
142 253 75 6,476 29,985 12,263 18,872 3,208 68,981 237,123 73,968 188,094 294,133 309,111 269,882 190,740 275,592 762,780 1,073,073 725,540 926,650 784,775 538,579 481,600 390,175 129,520 256,989 49,350 103,033 271,691 399,543 291,285 711,983 1,332,046 761,536
Exports
Imports
6,434 765 3,704 15,020 42,538 202,571 307,971 404,797 480,027 833,075 1,100,479 884,243 680,883 699,969 560,541 742,626 1,084,542 1,365,326 1,256,114 1,257,121 1,378,188 1,387,071 1,337,523 1,361,078 1,631,060 1,551,261 1,528,276 1,453,770 1,292,810 1,314,799 1,171,724 1,167,225 1,364,752 1,505,947 1,619,545
946 1,132 1,677 7,631 10,249 135,241 146,020 198,099 324,843 506,140 727,610 539,587 541,668 504,957 532,124 600,921 1,028,337 1,262,007 1,173,594 1,220,521 1,406,149 1,459,262 1,738,756 1,405,684 1,814,668 2,388,430 2,470,275 1,961,288 2,226,479 3,282,236 2,658,422 2,127,722 2,706,269 4,124,478 3,598,217
Balance + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + -
5,488 367 2,027 7,389 32,289 67,330 161,951 206,698 155,184 326,935 372,869 344,656 139,215 195,012 28,417 141,705 56,205 103,319 82,520 36,600 27,961 72,191 401,233 44,606 183,608 837,169 941,999 507,518 933,669 1,967,437 1,486,698 960,497 1,341,517 2,618,531 1,978,672
11-10c. Foreign Trade with Various Continents (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000 Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Oceania Exports 225 171 388 6,668 23,743 141,834 290,176 390,675 474,421 592,209 804,195 768,108 751,675 941,635 902,401 1,046,184 1,342,430 1,641,667 1,832,267 1,540,976 1,620,425 1,696,406 1,731,332 1,962,349 2,118,938 2,250,699 2,283,443 1,991,312 2,196,648 2,296,523 1,725,658 1,930,402 2,446,137 2,842,286 2,973,565
Other Origins Balance
Imports 1,604 829 3,678 12,780 51,376 184,279 255,062 361,858 509,169 575,276 664,532 726,709 779,362 877,476 882,739 987,381 1,155,268 1,525,684 1,847,360 1,866,039 2,298,043 2,365,635 2,447,326 2,617,549 3,061,428 3,335,799 3,712,950 3,307,461 3,383,194 3,975,723 3,536,377 3,278,869 3,231,820 4,046,755 5,385,360
+ + + + + + + + + + -
1,379 658 3,290 6,112 27,633 42,445 35,114 28,817 34,748 16,933 139,663 41,399 27,687 64,159 19,662 58,803 187,162 115,983 15,093 325,063 677,618 669,229 715,994 655,200 942,490 1,085,100 1,429,507 1,316,149 1,186,546 1,679,200 1,810,719 1,348,467 785,683 1,204,469 2,411,795
Exports 403 11,502 18,173 11,870 82,541 409,234 882,717 1,147,531 1,555,298 1,968,512 2,110,168 2,357,683 2,251,852 2,172,196 2,024,846 2,405,456 2,663,260 2,510,002 2,739,162 2,757,727 3,360,114 3,616,370 3,900,754 3,818,220 3,987,046 4,404,091 5,203,872 4,775,079 4,659,069 5,906,148 5,000,497 5,220,949 5,676,612 6,904,011 8,014,973
Balance
Imports 60,073 14,123 22,294 36,973 82,327 783,990 1,408,951 1,742,941 2,358,704 4,343,577 4,434,119 3,683,480 3,827,641 3,540,203 2,938,054 2,211,444 2,907,895 2,924,205 3,199,370 3,589,755 3,441,183 3,552,297 3,668,765 3,432,638 4,323,338 4,404,041 4,590,048 3,392,421 4,715,121 7,403,739 7,139,191 7,932,436 11,153,215 14,934,216 20,114,249
+ + + + + + + + -
59,670 2,621 4,121 25,103 214 374,756 523,234 595,410 803,406 2,375,065 2,323,951 1,325,797 1,575,789 1,368,007 913,208 194,012 244,635 414,203 460,208 832,028 81,069 64,073 231,989 385,582 336,292 50 613,824 1,382,658 56,052 1,497,591 2,138,694 2,711,487 5,476,603 8,030,205 12,099,276
229
11-11a. Value of Principal Exports (BY CCC)
Period
Total
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
22,611.2 22,204.3 25,122.7 30,456.4 30,725.7 39,861.5 53,678.7 60,667.4 66,304.0 67,214.4 76,178.3 81,470.3 85,091.5 93,048.8 111,658.8 115,942.1 122,080.7 110,582.3 121,590.9 148,320.6 122,866.3 130,596.8 144,179.5 174,014.2 189,394.2
230
Fishery Products
Chemicals
512.4 410.2 524.0 542.7 627.3 964.3 1,197.2 1,043.7 1,095.8 828.7 815.7 773.4 784.8 1,012.1 1,198.3 1,092.6 1,101.5 988.0 950.4 1,042.7 1,039.1 1,133.3 1,240.5 1,403.9 1,440.2
294.5 321.4 339.7 416.3 424.8 603.5 775.1 980.7 1,058.4 1,282.0 1,569.7 1,769.4 1,937.1 2,404.0 3,238.1 3,257.4 3,277.6 2,857.2 3,266.9 4,044.1 4,137.9 4,667.0 5,661.4 7,716.0 9,862.6
Source: See Table 11-2c.
Plastics and Articles Thereof 769.6 749.6 897.6 1,183.6 1,315.8 1,794.5 2,574.5 3,336.5 3,832.9 3,918.1 4,580.9 4,815.1 5,011.4 5,650.4 7,101.2 6,685.1 6,636.8 5,901.1 6,514.8 7,949.7 6,957.0 7,663.6 8,672.8 10,981.4 12,762.8
Rubber and Articles Thereof 216.3 187.9 222.8 242.9 272.8 341.9 395.6 528.5 503.1 511.9 590.3 639.9 681.6 752.2 973.3 1,028.7 1,079.4 969.0 1,009.5 1,106.1 1,035.8 1,134.9 1,302.4 1,557.1 1,839.9
Plywood
400.5 333.8 363.6 281.5 249.2 241.1 307.0 317.9 234.5 176.5 137.8 117.0 93.0 113.3 133.1 151.4 139.5 59.0 46.4 42.1 33.5 27.0 19.7 21.1 19.6
Unit: US$ million Textile Products Garments (Except Garments) 2,219.5 1,986.3 2,069.6 2,464.9 2,851.9 3,512.0 4,621.9 5,245.2 6,408.8 7,094.2 8,478.6 8,713.3 9,271.4 11,461.4 13,272.0 13,381.8 14,209.9 12,208.1 12,052.6 13,003.7 10,861.5 10,606.6 10,410.5 11,237.8 10,868.1
2,557.5 2,619.2 2,688.2 3,385.6 3,151.2 3,790.6 4,439.1 4,068.2 3,946.9 3,190.3 3,518.6 3,128.5 2,768.0 2,538.1 2,350.0 2,286.1 2,450.7 2,337.8 2,119.9 2,213.4 1,768.7 1,543.0 1,466.9 1,301.7 943.9
Footwear & Parts
Ceramic Products
1,503.7 1,520.7 1,884.0 2,264.7 2,349.0 3,107.6 3,691.6 3,856.1 3,799.5 3,528.3 3,810.8 3,703.6 2,772.6 1,726.4 1,404.2 1,209.8 1,002.1 719.0 687.4 604.2 481.9 441.8 398.7 408.2 365.5
243.4 220.2 269.9 351.7 309.8 416.3 674.9 671.4 665.2 616.9 626.1 618.4 463.8 377.2 306.6 256.7 215.4 146.4 134.8 133.0 101.5 95.9 84.5 86.5 80.5
Basic Metals and Articles Thereof 1,532.8 1,638.4 1,957.7 2,307.4 2,353.7 2,796.9 3,627.7 4,501.6 5,192.1 5,215.3 5,805.9 6,464.5 7,133.1 8,075.0 10,026.8 10,245.7 11,530.7 10,870.2 11,607.3 13,518.6 11,330.8 12,542.7 14,330.4 18,324.5 20,313.4
11-11b. Value of Principal Exports (Continued) (By CCC)
Period
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Electronic Products
Machinery
Electrical Machinery Products
2,940.3 2,529.6 2,828.0 3,473.6 3,038.3 3,907.3 5,738.5 6,689.2 8,138.2 7,725.3 8,183.3 8,682.2 10,259.2 12,333.9 16,250.4 16,631.6 18,024.1 16,900.6 21,832.5 31,673.7 23,601.1 25,838.0 31,158.4 40,533.2 45,716.7
1,070.4 1,008.1 1,207.6 1,388.6 1,474.7 1,928.4 3,135.7 4,053.0 4,668.1 5,776.9 6,794.7 7,533.0 7,045.6 7,207.5 8,349.7 9,482.3 9,651.5 7,807.3 7,921.1 9,665.5 8,348.1 9,258.4 9,864.9 11,973.2 12,784.3
421.6 427.7 515.0 717.5 797.4 1,013.4 1,516.8 1,976.9 2,191.4 2,207.7 2,538.6 2,783.6 3,217.9 3,446.6 3,998.6 4,224.5 4,767.5 4,351.4 4,601.1 5,371.1 4,665.1 5,898.7 6,012.3 8,062.0 9,069.2
Unit: US$ million
Information Household Transpor- Precision & ComInstruElectrical tation munication Appliances Equipments ments Products 159.8 232.5 616.0 1,067.6 1,317.6 2,398.8 3,786.2 5,017.1 4,423.9 5,023.6 5,588.8 6,423.5 6,439.5 6,790.8 9,906.8 12,545.9 14,441.6 13,757.8 15,141.7 19,561.9 15,668.1 16,039.0 14,056.7 12,795.3 10,480.5
286.9 304.9 390.3 559.1 586.8 699.1 933.0 1,118.8 1,096.1 903.5 1,006.0 1,034.8 874.9 825.7 875.8 890.1 828.1 663.8 690.9 650.3 574.8 555.6 526.8 494.7 545.0
841.3 1,067.4 996.5 1,186.1 1,241.2 1,702.0 2,302.8 2,456.0 3,020.1 3,449.4 3,929.2 4,199.9 4,677.0 4,816.6 5,361.8 5,215.4 5,587.6 5,216.1 5,151.9 5,752.8 4,441.6 4,830.5 5,672.0 6,484.5 7,215.9
484.5 487.9 518.5 590.9 562.8 745.1 1,059.8 1,311.2 1,516.7 1,536.1 1,856.4 2,000.5 1,945.7 2,063.8 2,336.1 2,294.2 2,492.3 2,216.8 2,728.2 3,804.4 3,094.1 4,327.2 7,202.5 11,255.5 13,367.9
Toys, Games & Sports Requisites Parts & Accessories Thereof
Furniture
1,331.3 1,417.4 1,545.7 1,901.6 1,784.1 2,407.6 3,337.3 3,403.5 3,037.6 2,906.4 3,044.5 3,318.7 2,816.2 2,704.4 2,746.4 2,671.2 2,382.8 1,901.3 1,781.1 2,210.5 1,735.3 1,729.2 1,728.9 1,839.7 1,781.8
406.7 452.1 583.7 720.3 768.4 1,221.8 1,630.1 1,591.3 1,634.2 1,445.8 1,695.3 1,840.1 1,839.8 1,801.7 1,767.5 1,738.5 1,700.6 1,576.7 1,718.8 1,766.7 1,313.3 1,198.8 1,196.9 1,265.8 1,281.5
Others
4,418.2 4,289.0 4,704.3 5,409.8 5,248.9 6,269.3 7,933.9 8,500.6 9,840.5 9,877.5 11,606.7 12,910.8 15,059.0 16,947.7 20,062.1 20,653.1 17,722.8 19,134.7 21,633.6 24,206.1 21,677.1 21,065.6 23,172.3 26,272.1 28,654.9
231
11-12a. Value of Principal Exports by Destination A. Textile Products Destination
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
15,667,919
16,660,605
14,545,937
14,172,532
15,217,094
12,630,186
12,149,603
11,877,427
12,539,490
11,812,048
U.S.A.
2,462,476
2,615,641
2,599,274
2,484,135
2,590,646
2,177,640
1,923,358
1,887,287
1,805,973
1,542,293
Hong Kong
6,203,464
6,205,588
4,930,624
4,610,451
4,794,819
3,877,825
3,699,085
3,184,322
3,002,147
2,722,207
Japan
585,742
552,306
422,288
399,342
408,451
363,448
329,051
292,516
317,698
327,927
Canada
156,560
185,891
194,493
181,267
196,389
170,537
147,694
126,197
118,152
112,084
Germany
166,208
186,219
186,784
171,764
165,697
125,938
130,591
127,522
120,523
111,641
Singapore
265,629
260,524
178,463
174,548
200,805
126,999
101,761
55,316
73,235
63,227
United Kingdom
209,314
285,604
260,237
231,398
209,493
171,529
147,338
128,069
115,256
109,596
Indonesia
439,096
513,903
403,689
446,765
577,297
479,941
459,688
447,446
495,212
484,056
Australia
164,014
133,229
137,119
127,026
108,023
82,326
82,687
84,101
84,053
76,617
Netherlands
64,144
81,144
81,154
71,276
74,359
64,461
53,842
43,206
49,122
44,953
Italy
51,501
102,363
118,255
105,605
107,112
92,570
92,990
92,135
76,187
96,233
Korea, Rep. of
445,780
344,970
190,379
268,123
251,342
196,465
181,864
153,259
190,680
171,256
Thailand
301,306
301,414
256,663
325,976
382,280
319,664
298,016
274,623
310,762
292,612
4,152,685
4,891,809
4,586,515
4,574,856
5,150,381
4,380,843
4,501,638
4,981,428
5,780,490
5,657,346
Total
Others
Source: See Table 11-2c.
232
11-12b. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000
B. Footwear Destination
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
559,619
410,189
282,838
235,018
189,560
141,571
133,089
121,044
117,569
88,299
U.S.A.
207,863
128,236
96,152
75,581
47,236
36,511
42,347
36,001
34,422
24,991
Saudi Arabia Japan
5,809
3,690
3,587
723
316
146
225
228
423
120
134,458
97,667
52,382
47,654
41,458
34,135
24,380
17,840
16,430
16,619
Canada
5,674
4,018
4,377
4,095
1,905
1,660
3,533
5,859
6,394
3,706
Germany
6,927
4,615
4,998
5,179
5,446
3,569
3,315
3,167
4,618
1,662
Australia United Kingdom Panama Others
2,304
2,811
2,038
2,357
1,706
1,037
1,038
1,177
1,232
1,416
18,575
12,772
11,254
11,602
10,233
9,313
7,876
4,764
2,957
1,896
4,084
2,332
3,861
3,312
3,178
1,323
1,067
252
66
64
173,925
154,048
104,189
84,515
78,082
53,877
49,308
51,756
51,027
37,825
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
10,245,654
11,530,733
10,870,224
11,607,296
13,518,625
11,330,827
12,542,685
14,330,427
18,324,527
20,313,389
2,603,161
2,833,979
3,039,287
3,308,042
3,650,758
2,924,376
3,011,380
2,936,562
4,149,503
4,008,735
295,159
315,906
211,709
265,479
278,410
250,778
266,849
276,539
416,441
460,395
2,473,924
2,908,914
2,708,075
2,903,921
3,597,125
3,121,145
3,451,908
2,972,841
2,767,681
2,760,574
198,241
235,500
175,299
188,239
187,775
156,806
150,546
154,662
237,184
289,841
1,119,881
1,240,638
913,139
952,467
1,105,213
827,634
776,964
863,221
1,109,123
1,430,145
C. Basic Metals & Articles Thereof Destination Total U.S.A. Thailand Hong Kong Philippines Japan
Unit: US$ 1,000
Canada
217,910
253,373
256,371
306,017
350,740
262,723
317,970
319,764
375,388
409,474
Indonesia
161,746
201,631
73,649
101,722
149,697
133,020
166,322
183,495
232,275
289,111
Germany
344,316
352,390
339,441
322,860
340,513
274,099
239,862
284,055
346,448
366,531
Singapore
316,911
341,678
225,191
243,092
251,520
199,332
195,407
214,792
273,311
307,521
2,514,405
2,846,724
2,928,063
3,015,457
3,606,874
3,180,914
3,965,477
6,124,496
8,417,173
9,991,062
Others
233
11-12c. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) D. Thermionic, Cold Cathode or Photo-Cathode Valves and Tubes, Diodes, Transistors Semiconductor Electronic Integrated Circuits and Microassemblies Unit: US$ 1,000 Destination
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 37,903,605
Total
9,580,882
11,432,054
10,964,605
15,208,748
23,062,676
16,468,188
18,858,168
24,231,555
33,427,115
U.S.A.
2,373,384
2,498,608
2,244,745
2,540,117
3,010,027
1,731,209
1,611,398
1,595,802
1,580,383
1,645,233
Hong Kong
1,830,140
2,730,526
2,785,962
4,072,424
5,987,830
5,136,111
7,212,415
7,868,777
9,682,791
10,187,777
Japan
945,616
1,345,489
1,222,770
2,011,747
3,627,198
2,449,923
2,191,585
2,447,208
3,135,132
3,673,335
Netherlands
627,507
792,684
832,034
971,222
1,195,486
826,119
629,707
463,336
470,161
518,946
1,501,757
1,508,063
1,181,874
1,439,971
2,720,347
1,958,012
2,081,983
2,620,125
3,158,891
3,294,139
Singapore Germany
123,714
138,301
126,349
224,841
340,470
263,136
174,431
269,307
455,623
450,088
Korea, Rep. of
565,497
593,222
586,636
879,145
1,493,895
1,230,769
1,500,369
1,753,757
2,290,354
2,172,995 112,805
United Kingdom
244,398
227,546
188,410
199,443
215,683
92,384
104,562
117,480
109,217
France
133,204
113,745
103,903
105,008
185,150
69,926
49,647
70,352
169,846
169,831
Others
1,235,665
1,483,870
1,691,922
2,764,830
4,286,590
2,710,599
3,302,071
7,025,411
12,374,717
15,678,456
E. Transmission Apparatus for Radio-Telephony, Radio-Telegraphy Radio-Broadcasting or Television Destination Total U.S.A.
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,260,317
2,472,716
1,933,924
999,874
715,983
619,991
Unit: US$ 1,000
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,052,504
3,104,236
2,798,353
3,651,099
5,561,289
7,417,856
9,145,814
696,583
1,103,072
815,558
876,674
1,502,836
1,910,607
3,443,344
Germany
138,236
85,899
64,556
78,570
111,616
227,828
176,239
310,985
484,536
487,978
Japan
364,295
164,345
101,519
182,320
213,863
211,764
225,163
233,478
422,162
404,472
Hong Kong
337,966
324,193
309,081
281,416
564,915
636,813
611,094
791,654
593,748
467,087
Singapore
103,945
75,851
35,304
36,188
107,627
98,172
178,763
262,780
277,772
183,982 566,124
United Kingdom
110,380
110,443
102,716
128,446
174,982
144,659
198,601
277,733
505,160
Netherlands
247,684
229,630
86,222
120,168
156,249
93,086
95,303
297,056
485,970
688,237
Others
957,937
766,372
614,535
528,813
671,912
570,473
1,289,262
1,884,767
2,737,901
2,904,590
234
11-12d. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000
F. Insulated Electric Wire, Cable and Other Insulators Destination
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
768,534
802,282
647,041
658,027
785,457
613,538
561,376
565,139
653,871
710,444
U.S.A.
127,333
113,094
91,872
101,215
111,449
78,989
83,772
96,978
103,370
110,743
Hong Kong
298,952
342,722
288,552
281,878
309,239
218,641
185,776
143,411
156,389
167,938
Singapore
69,080
69,447
42,316
23,458
32,964
33,508
30,211
27,024
20,600
27,795
Japan
69,663
72,175
55,931
64,879
82,088
60,809
47,191
45,456
47,243
44,450
4,961
3,218
2,471
2,245
1,424
1,504
1,560
1,350
728
1,429
17,549
25,827
18,463
18,251
16,007
15,171
12,144
8,682
11,935
12,652
180,996
175,799
147,436
166,101
232,286
204,916
200,722
242,238
313,606
345,437
Saudi Arabia Philippines Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
G. Not Motorised Cycles and Other Cycles Destination Total U.S.A. Germany Netherlands
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,022,591
938,825
1,021,093
889,015
909,352
599,025
572,429
636,172
636,172
986,997
315,590
278,698
352,893
290,975
274,022
170,220
181,705
168,907
190,679
270,234
77,350
65,236
60,230
67,089
77,539
41,940
40,377
52,619
71,848
95,545
90,266
76,930
101,520
57,654
73,889
42,430
37,976
53,508
71,877
94,183
Japan
109,897
93,616
86,327
106,924
135,595
95,181
67,920
50,954
49,921
40,765
France
33,414
28,512
20,318
13,393
14,817
5,308
5,937
5,782
9,433
9,694
United Kingdom
53,540
74,611
83,479
86,917
76,938
49,009
50,320
60,418
73,057
94,188
Canada
26,694
23,723
24,130
21,137
25,638
23,760
24,056
33,645
38,649
37,033
Australia
20,445
21,866
21,171
20,238
18,513
13,984
16,568
18,440
29,330
37,701
295,395
275,633
271,025
224,688
212,401
157,193
147,570
191,899
101,378
307,654
Others
235
11-12e. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) H. Machinery & Electrical Equipment Destination
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
53,727,243
58,990,877
55,273,897
64,162,045
82,561,562
66,851,545
70,633,430
75,352,363
87,867,942
90,962,806
U.S.A.
14,942,115
17,462,948
17,254,869
18,514,010
21,445,633
16,414,264
15,394,061
14,773,396
15,010,774
14,979,543
Hong Kong
9,267,250
10,702,454
9,776,285
11,082,263
14,583,633
12,702,691
15,717,248
14,726,581
16,036,658
16,771,329
Japan
5,222,651
4,990,402
4,327,895
6,524,933
10,162,338
7,517,107
6,891,447
6,580,878
7,096,482
7,787,556
587,412
726,648
718,695
853,531
870,710
708,609
624,182
545,000
589,593
580,761
Germany
2,233,676
2,296,400
2,478,681
2,760,664
3,521,756
3,404,216
2,880,850
3,113,331
3,171,758
2,853,587
Netherlands
2,945,794
3,383,037
3,409,477
3,377,186
4,055,991
3,547,284
3,139,077
3,378,028
3,840,732
3,290,076
Singapore
3,245,541
3,444,305
2,353,875
2,793,487
4,297,927
3,141,252
3,389,280
3,946,613
4,553,906
4,466,049
Thailand
1,449,352
1,280,752
958,399
932,017
1,194,912
955,359
1,030,979
1,259,830
1,651,041
1,861,544
Belgium
243,839
242,740
300,305
256,759
378,571
258,571
225,973
235,586
327,306
299,892
Australia
809,437
833,795
767,157
838,078
903,294
621,189
786,914
833,768
947,557
848,213
Indonesia
716,069
781,936
252,218
329,465
461,824
375,154
349,133
379,515
508,273
587,961
Philippines
671,596
869,648
886,370
1,393,966
1,721,702
1,011,166
927,971
1,070,070
1,972,771
2,057,180
11,392,511
11,975,812
11,789,671
14,505,686
18,963,271
16,194,683
19,276,315
24,509,767
32,161,091
34,579,115
Canada
Others
236
11-13a. Exports by Countries of Destination A. United States Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
26,866,357
29,551,755
29,376,361
30,901,521
34,814,671
27,654,490
26,763,701
25,941,543
28,122,041
28,509,925
130,609
145,865
192,464
122,469
112,160
145,163
111,538
110,752
126,365
114,216
2,462,476
2,615,641
2,599,274
2,484,135
2,590,646
2,177,640
1,923,358
1,887,287
1,805,973
1,542,293
165,784
163,408
143,869
131,553
122,901
96,342
89,233
80,291
90,525
80,228
14,115
11,746
9,774
10,424
11,283
8,498
7,921
7,181
10,740
9,200
188,169
184,220
157,958
132,894
117,264
84,831
51,431
41,043
45,893
42,004
1,154,782
1,191,784
1,186,645
1,249,840
1,364,036
1,220,896
1,320,875
1,361,438
1,484,447
1,663,541
207,863
128,236
96,152
75,581
47,236
36,511
42,347
36,001
34,422
24,991
Basic metals & articles thereof
2,603,161
2,833,979
3,039,287
3,308,042
3,650,758
2,924,376
3,011,380
2,936,562
4,149,503
4,008,735
Machinery & electrical equipment
14,942,115
17,462,948
17,254,869
18,514,010
21,445,633
16,414,264
15,394,061
14,773,396
15,010,774
14,979,543
1,251,736
1,232,577
1,353,213
1,426,083
1,481,634
1,334,212
1,460,319
1,571,488
1,801,044
2,088,729
94,343
95,128
100,025
99,937
123,243
134,855
129,865
148,031
162,037
140,690
118,160
96,418
80,145
75,082
69,005
54,397
52,024
44,031
41,588
36,050
3,547,159
3,401,551
3,162,686
3,271,471
3,678,872
3,022,505
3,169,349
2,944,042
3,358,730
3,779,705
Total Live fish, fresh or chilled Textile products Wood, bamboo and rattan products Plywood Leather, fur & articles thereof Rubber & plastic products Footwear
Transportation equipment Toys Christmas decorations, etc. Others
Source: See Table 11-2c.
237
11-13b. Exports by Countries of Destination (Continued) B. Japan Item
Unit : US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
13,658,783
11,691,036
9,324,024
11,900,347
16,599,441
12,759,023
11,983,829
11,912,505
13,199,847
14,481,427
Live fish, fresh or chilled
670,501
677,899
528,472
546,238
633,334
556,551
638,000
790,933
937,899
903,717
Textile products
585,742
552,306
422,288
399,342
408,451
363,448
329,051
292,516
317,698
327,927
Wood, bamboo and rattan products
212,573
178,730
102,878
105,605
103,856
87,771
79,721
86,310
89,821
71,621
20,518
19,174
4,951
5,050
3,480
1,421
1,025
2,206
1,467
1,064
Rubber and plastic products
691,121
668,904
572,137
631,341
694,598
618,137
604,265
672,071
773,544
874,029
Footwear
134,458
97,667
52,382
47,654
41,458
34,135
24,380
17,840
16,430
16,619
Basic metals & articles thereof
1,119,881
1,240,638
913,139
952,467
1,105,213
827,634
776,964
863,221
1,109,123
1,430,145
Machinery & electrical equipment
5,222,651
4,990,402
4,327,895
6,524,933
10,162,338
7,517,107
6,891,447
6,580,878
7,096,482
7,787,556
Toys
47,126
42,371
34,919
30,004
26,333
20,493
22,293
20,800
22,526
19,690
Bananas, fresh
37,909
23,875
29,982
32,702
30,300
14,331
13,354
19,709
10,276
10,196
Meat of swine
1,543,159
218,590
-
0
0
0
0
0
25
2
147,942
89,401
43,191
21,228
111,175
52,267
38,564
22,772
74,980
35,785
8,928
6,279
6,195
3,578
3,334
2,789
2,238
1,608
809
323
109,897
93,616
86,327
106,924
135,595
95,181
67,920
50,954
49,921
40,765
3,126,895
2,810,358
2,199,268
2,493,281
3,139,976
2,567,758
2,494,607
2,585,730
2,834,857
3,049,059
Total
Plywood
Prepared or preserved fish and caviar Umbrellas & sunshades Not motorised cycles and other cycles Others
238
11-13c. Exports by Countries of Destination (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000
C. Hong Kong Item
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
26,787,641
28,688,053
24,819,665
26,012,064
31,336,257
26,961,420
30,845,335
28,353,615
29,824,896
30,722,256
6,203,464
6,205,588
4,930,624
4,610,451
4,794,819
3,877,825
3,699,085
3,184,322
3,002,147
2,722,207
92,588
83,071
32,051
17,170
12,011
8,685
6,119
2,865
1,016
563
Rubber & plastic products
2,944,665
2,975,838
2,559,675
2,598,883
3,146,794
2,661,400
2,910,437
2,642,021
2,860,033
3,106,135
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment
2,473,924
2,908,914
2,708,075
2,903,921
3,597,125
3,121,145
3,451,908
2,972,841
2,767,681
2,760,574
9,267,650
10,702,454
9,776,285
11,082,263
14,583,633
12,702,691
15,717,248
14,726,581
16,036,658
16,771,329
5,805,350
5,812,188
4,812,955
4,799,376
5,201,875
4,589,674
5,060,538
4,824,985
5,157,361
5,361,448
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,397,373
1,598,162
1,572,926
1,750,548
1,882,170
1,564,291
1,533,601
1,470,440
1,634,773
1,672,879
156,560
185,891
194,493
181,267
196,389
170,537
147,694
126,197
118,152
112,084
Total Textile products Plywood
Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
D. Canada Item Total Textile products Plywood Rubber & plastic products Footwear
1,601
1,987
1,813
1,505
1,552
2,022
2,535
2,626
2,098
2,337
80,013
78,099
75,715
81,545
94,968
83,410
91,143
98,214
110,084
124,693
5,674
4,018
4,377
4,095
1,905
1,660
3,533
5,859
6,394
3,706
217,910
253,373
256,371
306,017
350,740
262,723
317,970
319,764
375,388
409,474
587,412
726,648
718,695
853,531
870,710
708,609
624,182
545,000
589,593
580,761
Transportation equipment
101,141
99,835
95,501
99,333
116,053
116,768
122,896
145,281
198,112
203,572
Others
247,062
248,311
225,961
223,255
249,853
218,562
223,648
227,499
234,952
236,252
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment
239
11-13d. Exports by Countries of Destination (Continued) E. Germany Item Total Textile products Leather, fur & articles thereof Rubber & plastic products Footwear
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
3,644,109
3,690,558
4,084,468
4,076,559
4,891,367
4,480,354
3,836,042
4,207,534
4,507,387
4,351,910
166,208
186,219
186,784
171,764
165,697
125,938
130,591
127,522
120,523
111,641
12,602
13,518
10,484
10,799
8,658
6,732
5,573
5,372
5,169
4,669
156,230
142,608
137,437
129,337
133,832
109,420
94,939
125,757
132,136
142,931
6,927
4,615
4,998
5,179
5,446
3,569
3,315
3,167
4,618
1,662
344,316
352,390
339,441
322,860
340,513
274,099
239,862
284,055
346,448
366,531
2,233,676
2,296,400
2,478,681
2,760,664
3,521,756
3,404,216
2,880,850
3,113,331
3,171,758
2,853,587
77,350
65,236
60,230
67,089
77,539
41,940
40,377
52,619
71,848
95,545
646,800
629,572
866,413
608,867
637,926
514,440
440,535
495,711
654,887
775,344
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,807,366
3,278,220
3,279,786
3,830,282
4,508,534
3,329,299
2,908,843
2,884,294
3,378,049
3,200,280
209,314
285,604
260,237
231,398
209,493
171,529
147,338
128,069
115,256
109,596
17,843
18,113
12,781
14,665
12,809
9,473
6,842
5,693
4,862
3,715
Rubber & Plastic products
135,431
142,296
142,266
146,001
150,387
135,126
141,926
151,769
172,085
185,292
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment
254,406
287,151
341,021
318,607
376,455
321,740
313,574
332,296
399,923
371,471
1,663,759
1,957,841
1,944,893
2,397,634
3,087,383
2,142,901
1,746,381
1,637,922
2,041,296
1,845,530
Transportation equipment
129,700
168,507
182,781
247,518
197,749
166,010
173,145
234,048
249,175
277,852
Others
396,913
418,708
395,807
474,459
474,258
382,520
379,637
628,545
644,627
684,676
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment Not motorised cycles & other cycles Others
F. United Kingdom Item Total Textile products Wood, bamboo and rattan products
240
Unit: US$ 1,000
11-14a. Value of Principal Imports (BY CCC) Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Wheat, Barley and Similar Articles Thereof
18,888.4 20,287.1 21,959.1 20,102.0 24,181.5 34,983.4 49,672.8 52,265.3 54,716.0 62,860.5 72,006.8 77,061.2 85,349.2 103,550.0 102,370.0 114,424.7 104,665.3 110,689.9 140,010.6 107,237.4 112,530.1 127,248.5 167,889.8 181,606.2
211.0 202.0 186.7 178.9 156.3 148.2 194.5 217.7 202.7 173.7 191.8 206.9 273.9 253.3 286.9 242.4 218.6 197.2 212.3 205.4 223.1 230.3 258.1 299.0
Maize
374.9 490.9 476.9 422.8 355.3 354.3 550.1 611.6 704.8 733.0 714.8 685.6 776.2 960.8 1,168.2 847.2 605.8 533.6 563.0 586.1 590.3 682.5 817.8 717.8
Unit: US$ million
Prepared Crude Foodstuffs, Soybean Chemicals Beverages and Petroleum Tobacco Products 339.5 370.1 438.2 390.8 398.4 428.0 551.7 542.1 512.6 492.3 548.7 619.6 646.9 665.9 852.2 857.5 531.1 521.0 497.2 502.5 536.2 662.5 701.2 706.9
327.5 333.9 384.6 386.9 409.6 679.2 864.7 1,066.4 1,100.2 1,239.0 1,507.5 1,650.5 1,859.4 2,163.6 2,248.8 2,398.8 1,988.3 2,048.2 2,120.3 2,052.2 2,006.9 2,234.2 2,481.6 2,820.9
3,870.7 4,093.7 3,767.0 3,338.0 2,042.2 2,530.7 2,204.7 2,604.9 3,180.4 3,203.8 3,052.3 2,960.3 2,745.1 3,781.9 4,851.7 5,086.5 3,530.1 4,596.3 8,088.2 6,808.6 6,752.5 9,564.4 13,107.7 18,207.0
1,650.9 2,079.7 2,241.1 2,132.2 3,049.0 3,945.5 5,341.9 5,800.5 5,838.1 7,128.0 7,148.8 7,564.4 8,964.8 11,622.5 10,926.9 11,440.1 9,950.1 10,596.3 13,085.2 10,231.8 11,340.2 13,494.7 17,578.8 19,474.0
Lumber
Pulp, Paper and Printing Products
Textile Products
503.5 544.2 534.6 400.9 506.8 708.0 789.8 763.8 662.9 761.9 933.6 1,027.9 968.4 941.1 740.7 770.5 491.8 486.9 486.2 338.7 362.4 382.3 497.8 506.4
250.8 304.6 375.8 365.7 491.2 716.2 975.7 1,116.2 1,209.3 1,426.5 1,578.2 1,638.9 2,070.6 2,648.1 2,097.9 2,081.0 1,806.9 1,895.7 2,168.4 1,786.9 1,708.6 1,924.8 2,181.5 2,237.8
889.9 887.1 1,106.1 971.0 1,163.1 1,639.1 1,778.2 1,954.2 1,923.7 2,601.8 2,731.4 2,761.4 3,252.7 3,521.1 3,630.9 3,654.4 3,163.5 2,874.0 2,896.9 2,358.6 2,470.0 2,400.1 2,688.7 2,609.4
Source: See Table 11-2c.
241
11-14b. Value of Principal Imports (Continued) Unit: US$ million
(BY CCC) Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
242
Raw Cotton 384.2 328.2 424.5 360.4 343.3 528.3 479.5 420.9 407.8 583.0 408.2 335.9 371.2 509.1 562.4 453.1 485.5 360.2 325.3 305.3 329.9 280.7 337.0 305.0
Basic Metals and Articles Thereof 1,479.2 1,655.7 1,838.7 1,641.1 2,487.3 3,600.0 5,430.8 6,776.6 5,997.9 8,078.4 8,358.4 9,858.0 9,779.6 12,938.2 10,418.6 11,674.3 9,502.0 9,511.2 11,044.1 7,783.7 9,187.0 11,292.0 18,413.0 18,734.8
Electronic Machinery Products 1,104.4 1,332.6 1,796.0 1,485.1 2,402.6 3,810.7 5,115.8 5,302.6 5,755.5 7,107.1 9,050.9 10,330.9 12,264.2 16,821.5 16,215.1 18,656.7 18,055.0 19,818.1 27,282.7 21,026.8 23,105.2 25,391.9 30,592.6 33,012.6
1,560.1 1,459.6 1,933.3 1,686.5 2,388.6 3,789.7 4,911.0 5,175.5 5,366.6 6,171.6 7,293.8 7,462.5 8,076.6 10,347.9 11,154.5 11,475.1 12,050.3 13,517.5 17,062.8 10,489.0 9,764.7 11,468.6 17,596.7 17,217.9
Electrical Machinery Products 731.4 761.6 830.6 635.5 792.3 1,085.3 1,290.4 1,672.0 1,914.9 1,805.9 2,089.6 2,574.1 2,987.9 3,558.1 3,266.6 3,820.9 3,969.5 4,146.0 5,354.4 4,282.4 4,615.7 4,942.7 6,216.8 6,548.6
Information & Household TransportPrecision Communication Electrical ation Instruments Products Appliances Equipment 201.2 219.8 333.5 419.5 617.4 847.4 1,152.1 1,317.3 1,741.5 1,689.6 1,920.4 1,719.5 1,757.5 2,274.2 2,744.6 3,531.8 5,296.5 8,524.2 11,282.6 8,119.5 8,246.4 6,093.9 5,479.2 5,442.9
34.9 66.0 81.7 88.5 119.7 232.1 479.3 555.0 544.3 505.8 559.5 572.8 591.1 580.8 499.5 506.8 395.3 421.4 504.4 449.1 566.2 627.2 882.7 1,066.3
1,506.9 1,449.3 1,107.3 1,146.0 1,320.0 2,078.9 3,060.1 3,956.2 3,882.8 3,964.1 6,067.6 6,315.7 6,097.8 6,037.9 4,554.3 5,360.7 5,593.6 4,022.1 4,704.7 4,237.8 3,469.5 3,886.8 5,307.1 6,960.2
484.2 458.2 491.4 482.7 588.2 867.8 1,206.5 1,453.1 1,543.5 1,929.8 2,213.8 2,548.9 3,362.8 4,084.6 5,265.6 6,304.9 5,120.3 6,123.8 9,048.6 6,155.7 6,560.3 8,209.9 12,483.4 11,161.0
Others
2,983.2 3,249.9 3,611.1 3,569.5 4,549.9 6,992.3 13,295.9 10,976.7 12,226.5 13,535.2 15,637.5 16,227.4 18,502.5 19,839.4 20,884.6 25,262.0 21,911.1 20,496.2 23,283.3 19,517.3 20,695.0 23,479.0 30,268.1 33,577.7
11-15a. Value of Principal Imports by Origin A. Soybeans Origin
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
852,200
857,500
531,100
521,000
497,200
502,500
536,200
662,500
701,200
706,900
U.S.A.
850,848
707,237
328,847
492,958
439,300
434,720
467,370
469,412
700,882
509,522
Others
1,352
150,263
202,253
28,042
57,900
67,780
68,830
193,088
318
197,378
B. Wheat Origin
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
245,394
202,590
186,579
168,468
193,882
173,473
197,558
224,994
233,183
274,597
U.S.A.
210,757
187,109
176,069
155,965
180,847
167,401
167,513
195,300
206,103
236,806
Canada
17,425
8,903
19
5,999
5,822
0
3,188
0
76
0
Others
17,212
6,578
10,491
6,504
7,213
6,072
26,857
29,694
27,004
37,791
Unit: US$ 1,000
C. Maize (Corn) Origin
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,168,177
847,162
605,796
533,578
562,987
586,120
590,343
682,339
817,770
717,779
Thailand
2,263
2,983
2,015
1,540
1,468
2,338
3,197
5,259
9,338
909
Argentina
33,881
20,503
129,327
957
0
0
22,813
33,067
5,241
17,262
U.S.A.
1,130,463
821,255
474,048
530,181
559,114
577,897
554,547
643,207
778,544
698,550
Others
1,570
2,421
406
900
2,405
5,885
9,786
806
24,647
1,058
Total
1996
Source: See Table 11-2c.
243
11-15b. Value of Principal Imports by Origin (Continued) D. Raw Cotton Origin Total U.S.A. Cote D ' ivoire Australia Togo Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
562,405 92,196 33,345 31,130 29,342 376,392
453,057 117,447 26,828 35,839 26,137 246,806
485,492 123,953 57,419 51,789 56,518 195,813
360,152 71,160 65,542 40,518 25,241 157,691
325,347 115,513 44,585 34,251 12,258 118,740
305,335 136,267 34,274 37,525 16,319 80,950
329,945 134,427 25,797 21,998 22,236 125,487
280,698 134,615 8,098 7,330 28,710 101,945
336,974 152,784 19,008 5,316 13,867 145,999
305,043 140,740 10,655 9,514 5,357 138,777
Unit: US$ 1,000
E. Crude Petroleum Origin Total Kuwait Saudi Arabia Indonesia Iran Congo Australia Others
1996 4,851,659 502,346 1,318,378 152,676 497,785 390,432 287,805 1,702,237
1997 5,086,493 484,874 1,493,205 221,752 432,283 396,756 285,867 1,771,756
1998
1999
3,530,141 297,511 925,888 137,455 325,570 276,889 189,971 1,376,857
4,596,269 346,391 962,648 148,342 465,280 590,254 341,409 1,741,945
2000 8,088,230 859,174 1,914,833 238,754 853,818 1,137,994 646,485 2,437,172
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
6,808,583 999,422 1,933,585 130,559 782,209 763,171 516,408 1,683,229
6,752,489 1,035,612 1,608,558 147,036 671,915 340,986 194,427 2,753,955
9,564,440 1,591,884 3,307,553 137,620 1,705,280 549,773 38,605 2,233,725
13,107,651 2,300,053 4,209,627 216,598 1,756,893 850,436 94,464 3,679,580
18,206,953 3,661,254 6,005,082 153,208 2,259,511 768,655 305,438 5,053,805
F. Basic Metals & Articles Thereof Origin Total Japan U.S.A. Australia Mainland China Russia South Africa Korea, Rep. of Others
244
1996
1997
10,418,637 11,674,277 2,756,480 2,930,518 865,318 798,511 710,163 738,690 607,947 863,202 935,402 1,146,260 458,085 462,506 349,424 459,446 3,735,818 4,275,144
1998 9,501,993 2,790,891 567,447 670,006 809,422 785,036 418,285 580,829 2,880,077
Unit: US$ 1,000
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
9,511,227 2,760,471 491,549 680,914 839,182 1,105,333 369,345 509,381 2,755,052
11,044,094 2,908,296 605,272 895,016 1,200,767 1,210,088 411,255 485,249 3,328,151
7,783,713 2,180,335 455,314 707,045 727,207 482,706 350,264 421,691 2,459,151
9,187,037 2,549,330 421,852 703,687 819,937 657,594 393,589 409,801 3,231,247
11,291,935 3,028,887 501,373 797,659 1,076,879 1,029,327 512,659 526,702 3,818,449
18,413,027 4,087,068 691,440 1,073,403 2,683,276 2,084,666 749,263 881,455 6,162,456
18,734,753 4,867,744 695,599 1,121,354 2,794,823 1,748,211 671,275 1,088,350 5,747,397
11-15c. Value of Principal Imports by Origin (Continued) G. Transportation Equipment Origin
1996
1997
1998
Unit: US$ 1,000
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
4,554,279
5,360,669
5,593,611
4,022,050
4,704,700
4,237,809
3,469,536
3,886,919
5,307,076
6,960,231
Japan
1,318,389
1,536,152
1,598,198
1,379,172
1,615,188
1,009,989
1,148,172
1,517,491
2,177,755
2,889,406
U.S.A.
1,014,147
1,664,242
2,217,417
1,246,861
1,535,976
1,438,337
1,018,169
745,213
1,000,260
1,183,047
82,427
120,484
96,053
80,265
57,795
44,066
40,399
61,646
65,838
71,656
853,344
728,766
561,251
524,375
590,958
443,271
522,349
559,103
648,089
773,359
1,285,972
1,311,025
1,120,692
791,377
904,783
1,302,146
740,447
1,003,466
1,415,134
2,042,763
2002
2003
2004
2005
11,340,194
13,494,840
17,578,832
19,473,974
United Kingdom
Germany Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
H. Chemicals Origin Total
1996
1997
10,926,907 11,440,057
1998
1999
2000
2001
9,950,103 10,596,299 13,085,183 10,231,767
Japan
3,225,891
3,476,910
2,979,868
3,438,343
4,305,244
3,151,251
3,628,826
4,348,091
5,960,278
6,926,421
U.S.A.
2,691,893
2,690,293
2,167,731
2,229,545
2,783,647
1,998,569
2,003,287
2,521,438
3,221,259
3,021,339
Germany
789,279
802,747
714,408
737,258
760,097
634,339
730,062
802,535
989,006
1,068,961
Korea, Rep. of
599,425
686,133
683,856
607,377
982,026
667,038
780,751
1,017,385
1,413,187
1,703,376
Saudi Arabia
318,465
291,487
216,240
235,232
338,703
325,958
337,099
391,417
460,684
485,774
Singapore
269,022
294,572
264,932
257,440
387,247
297,518
311,672
454,524
573,662
626,406
3,032,932
3,197,915
2,923,068
3,091,104
3,528,219
3,157,094
3,548,497
3,959,450
4,960,756
5,641,697
Others
245
11-15d. Value of Principal Imports by Origin (Continued) I. Machinery & Electrical Equipment Origin
1996
1997
1998
1999
Unit: US$ 1,000
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
35,970,278
41,115,563
42,925,914
50,598,320
66,033,521
47,549,272
50,115,474
52,933,117
66,249,467
68,140,478
Japan
13,613,328
14,278,231
13,944,315
16,697,992
21,477,388
13,498,259
13,545,145
15,775,636
20,569,896
20,413,595
U.S.A.
7,191,675
8,627,686
8,029,158
8,682,117
12,103,294
7,930,089
8,278,563
6,702,551
9,152,351
8,442,767
Hong Kong
863,693
1,039,576
1,134,800
1,162,133
1,053,035
877,126
958,591
954,202
1,152,432
818,782
2,057,272
2,369,169
2,525,069
2,840,249
2,724,967
1,927,344
1,937,114
2,099,972
2,499,054
2,582,196
Netherlands
720,631
788,993
838,881
886,213
858,669
633,867
355,556
409,055
523,687
488,911
United Kingdom
586,302
631,139
727,387
646,130
812,647
534,316
486,988
417,117
549,854
495,444
Germany
Canada Singapore Switzerland
166,030
251,553
232,650
226,883
288,150
277,945
217,328
198,980
163,995
196,507
1,711,724
1,882,761
1,723,584
1,821,463
3,480,433
2,351,947
2,379,454
2,602,987
2,802,987
3,427,163
358,114
332,871
508,659
530,388
457,288
313,414
275,788
454,734
514,210
448,428
8,701,509
10,913,584
13,261,411
17,104,752
22,777,650
19,204,965
21,680,947
23,317,883
28,321,001
30,826,685
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
15,407,185
17,389,373
16,203,945
17,595,225
23,987,102
18,530,381
20,801,947
23,709,590
33,427,115
29,681,469
Japan
5,748,076
5,055,664
3,876,951
3,863,283
5,074,130
3,114,373
3,594,208
4,116,262
4,818,284
5,061,018
U.S.A.
2,950,176
3,648,817
3,287,412
3,369,268
4,361,508
3,365,907
4,030,545
3,337,651
3,618,981
3,476,899
Malaysia
1,490,560
1,788,772
1,649,441
1,697,020
2,555,375
2,167,646
2,096,394
2,478,304
2,496,264
2,008,867
Korea, Rep. of
6,663,776
Others
J. Cold Cathode and Photo-cathode Valves and Tubes Diodes, Crystals Origin Total
Unit: US$ 1,000
1,349,241
1,631,949
1,604,305
1,879,999
2,474,866
1,869,609
2,531,570
4,082,049
5,704,975
Hong Kong
441,704
580,846
680,910
621,850
583,873
465,206
632,136
640,447
826,043
562,760
Singapore
936,381
1,055,634
903,420
1,282,845
1,839,105
1,354,310
1,258,374
1,610,199
1,703,483
2,321,841
Netherlands
426,120
654,815
664,285
656,953
633,675
476,430
252,003
293,758
290,306
240,662
2,064,927
2,972,876
3,537,221
4,224,007
6,464,570
5,716,900
6,406,717
7,150,920
13,968,779
9,345,646
Others
246
11-16a. Imports by Countries of Origin A. Japan Item Total Textile products
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
27,492,964
29,021,671
27,000,942
30,591,002
38,557,916
25,848,396
27,277,300
32,635,401
43,627,066
45,942,492
505,224
458,853
426,453
407,482
411,909
283,094
274,532
278,937
331,397
306,872
13,613,328
14,278,231
13,944,315
16,697,992
21,477,388
13,498,259
13,545,145
15,775,636
20,569,896
20,413,595
1,318,389
1,536,152
1,598,198
1,379,172
1,615,188
1,009,989
1,148,172
1,517,491
2,177,755
2,889,406
Chemicals
3,225,891
3,476,910
2,979,868
3,438,343
4,305,244
3,151,251
3,628,826
4,348,091
5,960,278
6,926,421
Basic metals & articles thereof
2,756,480
2,930,518
2,790,891
2,760,471
2,908,296
2,180,335
2,549,330
3,028,887
4,087,068
4,867,744
Others
6,073,652
6,341,007
5,261,217
5,907,542
7,839,891
5,725,468
6,131,295
7,686,359
10,500,672
10,538,454
Machinery & electricial equipment Transportation equipment
B. United States Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
19,971,851
23,233,847
19,678,880
19,693,076
25,126,194
18,229,222
18,094,344
16,820,073
21,632,723
20,988,048
Soybeans
850,848
707,237
328,847
492,958
439,300
434,720
467,370
469,412
700,882
509,522
Wheat
210,757
187,109
176,069
155,965
180,847
167,401
167,513
195,300
206,103
236,806
Total
92,196
117,447
123,953
71,160
115,513
136,267
134,427
134,615
152,784
140,740
Machinery & electrical equipment
Raw Cotton
7,191,675
8,627,686
8,029,158
8,682,117
12,103,294
7,930,089
8,278,563
6,702,551
9,152,351
8,442,767
Chemicals
2,691,893
2,690,293
2,167,731
2,229,545
2,783,647
1,998,569
2,003,287
2,521,438
3,221,259
3,021,339
Transportation equipment
1,014,147
1,664,242
2,217,417
1,246,861
1,535,976
1,438,337
1,018,169
745,213
1,000,260
1,183,047
865,318
798,511
567,447
491,549
605,272
455,314
421,852
501,373
691,440
695,599
7,055,017
8,441,322
6,068,258
6,322,921
7,362,345
5,668,525
5,603,163
5,550,171
6,507,644
6,758,228
Basic metals & articles thereof Others
Source: See Table 11-2c.
247
11-16b. Imports by Countries of Origin (Continued) C. Germany Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
5,023,379
5,369,228
5,149,043
5,312,649
5,542,179
4,245,996
4,421,549
4,964,465
5,826,070
6,148,658
Machinery & electricial equipment
2,057,272
2,369,169
2,525,069
2,840,249
2,724,967
1,927,344
1,937,114
2,099,972
2,499,054
2,582,196
Transportation equipment
853,344
728,766
561,251
524,375
590,958
443,271
522,349
559,103
648,089
773,359
Chemicals
789,279
802,747
714,408
737,258
760,097
634,339
730,062
802,535
989,006
1,068,961
1,323,484
1,468,546
1,348,315
1,210,767
1,466,157
1,241,042
1,232,024
1,502,855
1,689,921
1,724,142
Others
D. Australia Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,845,058
3,217,348
2,912,959
2,957,093
3,501,489
3,084,943
2,832,557
2,726,586
3,421,962
4,720,216
31,130
35,839
51,789
40,518
34,251
37,525
21,998
7,330
5,316
9,514
Energy minerals
821,446
1,049,694
876,862
865,357
1,205,240
1,080,555
873,910
691,251
1,012,661
1,895,745
Ores & concentrates
171,866
255,678
258,683
227,378
260,269
277,168
263,713
302,442
358,262
464,370
Dairy Products
56,652
50,047
45,705
55,873
42,208
36,017
30,044
28,769
38,101
40,570
Chemicals
72,450
87,619
97,335
116,818
115,897
127,842
127,469
152,561
167,152
176,046
Basic metals & articles thereof
710,163
738,690
670,006
680,914
895,016
707,045
703,687
797,659
1,073,403
1,121,354
Others
981,351
999,781
912,579
970,235
948,608
818,791
811,736
746,574
767,067
1,012,617
Total Raw Cotton
248
12. U.S. AID
12-1. Summary of U. S. Aid As of December 31, 1970 Program Amount Period
Regular Program
Unit: US$ million
Obligation Amount
Prior Year's Non-project Deobligation Assistance Fund
Project Assistance
Total
Arrival Amount
Non-project Project Assistance Assistance
Total
Non-project Project Assistance Assistance
FY 1951-54
375.2
-
300.4
74.8
375.2
300.4
74.8
375.2
300.4
74.8
1955
140.6
7.8
105.9
42.5
132.0
96.4
35.6
132.0
96.4
35.6
1956
92.8
15.6
73.3
35.1
101.6
69.5
32.1
101.6
69.5
32.1
1957
112.3
6.3
67.2
51.4
108.1
65.2
42.9
108.1
65.2
42.9
1958
78.8
8.8
53.2
34.5
81.6
51.9
29.7
81.6
51.9
29.7
1959
130.9
8.2
75.0
64.1
128.9
73.7
55.2
128.9
73.7
55.2
1960
99.2
6.9
71.8
34.2
101.1
68.7
32.4
101.1
68.7
32.4
1961
98.0
-
73.0
25.0
94.2
70.4
23.8
94.2
70.4
23.8
1962
70.3
-
63.2
7.1
65.9
59.3
6.6
65.9
59.3
6.6
1963
119.6
-
117.5
2.1
115.3
113.5
1.8
115.3
113.5
1.8
1964
101.7
0.3
43.4
58.6
83.9
37.3
46.6
83.9
37.3
46.6
1965
77.4
-
76.8
0.6
56.5
56.1
0.4
56.5
56.1
0.4
1966
4.2
-
4.2
-
4.2
4.2
-
4.2
4.2
-
1967
4.5
-
4.5
-
4.4
4.4
-
4.4
4.4
-
1968
41.3
-
41.3
-
29.3
29.3
-
29.3
29.3
-
Total
1,546.8
53.9
1,170.7
430.0
1,482.2
1,100.3
381.9
1,482.2
1,100.3
381.9
Source: The data are provided by the Council for Economic Planning and Development, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
249
12-2. Program Amount of U.S. Aid As of December 31, 1970 Grand Total
Period
Unit: US$ million
General Economic Aid
Prior Regular Year's Program Deobligation
Surplus
Defense Support or Development Loan
Technical AgriDirect Force Support Cooperation cultural Development Commodities or Non-project Project NonLoan under Public Project Assistance Assistance Development Subtotal project Subtotal Law 480 Assistance Fund or Program or Project Grant-T.C. Assistance (1) Loan Loan
Total
FY 1951-54
375.2
-
374.3
289.1
230.3
58.8
4.1
81.1
69.3
11.8
-
0.9
1955
140.6
7.8
145.8
111.4
77.7
33.7
3.4
31.0
25.6
5.4
-
2.6
1956
92.8
15.6
98.8
83.7
52.4
31.3
3.6
11.5
11.3
0.2
-
9.6
1957
112.3
6.3
97.1
85.5
38.4
47.1
3.9
7.7
7.3
0.4
-
21.5
1958
78.8
8.8
70.4
58.2
27.4
30.8
3.6
8.6
8.5
0.1
-
17.2
1959
130.9
8.2
80.7
71.2
40.6
30.6
3.0
6.5
6.5
-
30.5
27.9
1960
99.2
6.9
77.6
70.5
59.2
11.3
3.3
3.8
3.8
-
19.7
8.8
1961
98.0
-
52.1
47.5
40.7
6.8
2.1
2.5
2.5
-
16.1
29.7
1962
70.3
-
7.1
3.9
-
3.9
3.2
-
-
-
-
63.2
1963
119.6
-
22.1
20.0
20.0
-
2.1
-
-
-
-
97.5
1964
101.7
0.3
71.0
68.9
12.4
56.5
2.1
-
-
-
-
31.0
1965
77.4
-
0.6
-
-
-
0.6
-
-
-
-
76.8
1966
4.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.2
1967
4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
41.3
53.9 1,097.6
909.9
599.1
310.8
35.0
152.7
134.8
17.9
66.3
436.7
1968
41.3
Total
1,546.8
(1) T.C. = technical cooperation Source: See Table 12-1.
250
12-3. Arrival Amount of U.S. Aid Unit: US$ million
As of December 31, 1970 General Economic Aid Period
Grand Total
Technical Surplus Direct Force Support Cooperation Develop- Agricultural ment Commodities or Project Non-project NonProject Loan Fund under Public Assistance Assistance Development project Subtotal Law 480 Grant-T.C. Subtotal Assistance or Program or Project Assistance Loan Loan Defense Support or Development Loan
Total
FY 1951-54
375.2
374.3
289.1
230.3
58.8
4.1
81.1
69.3
11.8
-
0.9
1955
132.0
129.4
97.5
68.9
28.6
2.4
29.5
24.9
4.6
-
2.6
1956
101.6
92.0
78.7
49.9
28.8
3.3
10.0
9.9
0.1
-
9.6
1957
108.1
87.1
77.0
37.7
39.3
3.4
6.7
6.5
0.2
-
21.0
1958
81.6
64.6
53.3
27.1
26.2
3.5
7.8
7.8
-
-
17.0
1959
128.9
71.2
62.2
40.1
22.1
2.6
6.4
6.4
-
30.6
27.1
1960
101.1
74.4
68.2
57.4
10.8
2.4
3.8
3.8
-
19.1
7.6
1961
94.2
50.1
45.7
40.0
5.7
2.0
2.4
2.4
-
16.1
28.0
1962
65.9
6.6
3.9
-
3.9
2.7
-
-
-
-
59.3
1963
115.3
21.6
19.8
19.8
-
1.8
-
-
-
-
93.7
1964
83.9
57.7
56.2
12.1
44.1
1.5
-
-
-
-
26.2
1965
56.5
0.4
-
-
-
0.4
-
-
-
-
56.1
1966
4.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.2
1967
4.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.4
1968
29.3
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
29.3
Total
1,482.2
1,029.4
851.6
583.3
268.3
30.1
147.7
131.0
16.7
65.8
387.0
Source: See Table 12-1.
251
12-4a. Arrival Amount of Non-Project Commodity U.S. Aid Period
Total
Cotton, Raw
Wheat
Soybeans
As of December 31, 1970 Metals & Machinery Fertilizer Manufactures & Tools
Unit: US$ 1,000 Lubricant
Chemicals
Tallow
FY 1951
77,893
6,905
11,011
7,757
17,906
2,759
1,492
9,464
5,225
1,336
1952
63,461
6,048
12,366
5,173
17,630
1,366
4,719
4,578
439
-
1953
79,590
10,924
12,716
12,973
12,111
3,861
4,542
4,737
1,933
643
1954
79,493
17,491
22,137
12,731
-
3,750
2,262
4,660
3,392
950
1955
96,390
11,943
21,131
12,668
-
8,019
4,813
9,396
7,001
2,886
1956
69,462
18,503
11,860
10,938
-
2,818
655
1,571
2,559
1,747
1957
65,212
10,162
19,329
10,364
-
2,197
33
1,588
391
2,844
1958
51,883
17,937
14,445
8,752
-
-
23
-
-
2,381
1959
73,666
22,010
19,518
7,400
-
1,798
989
-
1,384
2,763
1960
68,728
2,078
12,892
10,960
2,499
9,443
9,570
-
3,270
2,113
1961
70,422
17,417
9,438
16,352
-
-
6,333
-
-
2,692
1962
59,259
24,874
19,348
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,555
1963
113,440
46,385
15,728
9,040
-
5,984
4,469
991
3,391
6,290
1964
37,319
5,998
11,972
-
-
3,126
1,272
-
4,478
-
1965
56,127
24,160
22,627
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,272
1966
4,217
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1967
4,402
1,409
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1968
29,302
1,494
23,101
9
-
-
-
-
-
3,533
Total
1,100,266
245,738
259,619
125,117
50,146
45,121
41,172
36,985
33,463
35,005
Source: See Table 12-1.
252
12-4b. Arrival Amount of Non-Project Commodity U.S. Aid (Continued) Period
Milk Powder
Pharmaceuticals
Wheat Flour
As of December 31, 1970 Textile Vehicles Products & Parts
Leaf Tobacco
Unit: US$ 1,000 Paper & Pulp
Bugur Wheat
Rubber & Products
Others
FY 1951
521
1,010
-
1,001
5,157
282
551
-
-
5,516
1952
-
1,491
-
-
3,258
674
-
-
190
5,529
1953
787
709
-
-
5,140
1,317
1,203
-
739
5,255
1954
1,101
2,034
-
-
263
1,563
1,341
-
890
4,928
1955
1,887
6,184
-
-
909
4,345
436
-
819
3,953
1956
817
1,723
-
-
18
1,762
989
-
892
12,610
1957
5,452
-
2,325
1,720
-
676
972
-
589
6,570
1958
1,755
-
1,874
1,743
-
-
-
-
-
2,973
1959
3,562
3,864
2,687
2,674
-
-
799
-
1,205
3,013
1960
1,245
3,722
2,028
-
-
1,396
998
-
1,298
5,216
1961
2,398
3,829
4,228
1,745
-
-
299
-
2,298
3,393
1962
3,094
-
3,279
1,750
-
-
-
-
-
4,359
1963
609
565
2,570
5,173
-
656
1,483
4,294
710
5,102
1964
1,637
-
2,131
-
-
-
1,495
3,101
-
2,109
1965
239
-
1,449
1,285
-
-
-
1,558
-
2,537
1966
958
-
1,179
-
-
-
-
1,359
-
721
1967
1,184
-
357
-
-
-
-
684
-
768
1968
259
-
287
-
-
-
-
-
-
619
Total
27,505
25,131
24,394
17,091
14,745
12,671
10,566
10,996
9,630
75,171
253
12-5. Arrival Amount of Project-Type U.S. Aid by Industry As of December 31, 1970 Period
Total
Agriculture
Mining and Mfg.
Electric Power
98 252 1,885 1,077 1,925 941 1,345 1,070 (1) 23,069 1,081 767 327 163 256 59 34,315
677 3,772 5,615 14,839 10,760 8,443 11,538 3,636 9,771 15,336 3,286 4,313 370 217 72 92,645
5,966 5,879 6,778 5,167 11,174 7,139 14,244 13,648 7,211 207 16,813 45,053 139,279
0.8 2.1 9.1 3.7 5.4 2.9 3.1 3.6 41.8 3.3 3.2 4.9 8.9 0.5 15.9 9.0
5.2 30.6 27.1 51.5 30.2 26.3 26.9 12.3 17.7 47.3 13.8 65.1 20.3 0.5 19.4 24.2
46.1 47.7 32.7 18.0 31.4 22.2 33.2 45.9 13.1 0.6 70.6 96.7 36.5
Transportation
Public Administration
Direct Force Support
General and Misc.
Health & Sanitation
Education
4,958 141 1,796 1,592 1,368 5,285 6,632 5,925 11,221 10,978 412 74 95 73 50,550
4 156 151 941 1,672 1,338 739 347 595 448 462 6 6,859
141 531 179 842 1,129 976 1,109 1,231 1,081 932 668 279 66 9,164
8 23 774 248 103 150 192 271 235 2,004
1,098 2,070 3,615 5,046 4,612 55 210 16,706
195 344 729 3,250 7,190 6,504 3,599 2,326 2,984 955 785 641 689 240 30,431
38.3 1.2 8.7 5.5 3.8 16.5 15.5 19.9 20.3 33.9 1.8 1.1 5.2 0.2 13.2
0.7 0.5 2.6 5.2 3.1 2.5 0.6 1.9 1.9 7.0 0.3 1.8
1.1 2.6 0.6 2.4 3.5 2.3 3.7 2.3 3.3 3.9 10.1 15.3 0.1 2.4
0.1 2.2 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.8 14.9 0.5 0.5
8.5 16.8 17.4 17.5 12.9 0.2 0.5 4.4
1.6 1.7 2.6 9.1 22.4 15.2 12.1 4.2 9.2 4.0 11.8 35.1 1.5 64.7 8.0
I. Amount (US$1,000) FY 1951 12,938 1952 12,313 1953 20,728 1954 28,803 1955 35,646 1956 32,102 1957 42,890 1958 29,726 1959 55,176 1960 32,412 1961 23,805 1962 6,629 1963 1,825 1964 46,589 1965 371 Total 381,953 II. Percentage (%) FY 1951 100.0 1952 100.0 1953 100.0 1954 100.0 1955 100.0 1956 100.0 1957 100.0 1958 100.0 1959 100.0 1960 100.0 1961 100.0 1962 100.0 1963 100.0 1964 100.0 1965 100.0 Total 100.0
254
(1) Including Loan for Shihmen Development Program. Source: See Table 12-1.
12-6. Surplus Agricultural Commodities Under Public Law 480 As of December 31, 1970 Period
Grand Total
Title I
Unit: US$ 1,000
Title II
Title III
Title IV
FY 1951
-
-
-
-
-
1952
400
-
-
400
-
1953
-
-
-
-
-
1954
500
-
-
500
-
1955
2,600
-
-
2,600
-
1956
9,600
-
-
9,600
-
1957
21,060
9,319
-
11,741
-
1958
16,958
11,788
-
5,170
-
1959
27,132
18,657
-
8,475
-
1960
7,564
-
2,606
4,958
-
1961
27,954
19,650
-
8,304
-
1962
59,259
46,370
4,273
8,616
-
1963
93,689
68,817
2,577
7,860
14,435
1964
26,202
11,972
8,078
6,152
-
1965
56,127
17,395
5,628
3,894
29,210
1966
4,217
-
-
4,217
-
1967
4,402
-
3,639
763
-
1968
29,301
26,533
1,821
947
-
Total
386,965
230,501
28,622
84,197
43,645
Source: See Table 12-1.
255
12-7a. Uses of Local Currency Aid Fund (1) As of December 31, 2004 Period
Total
Mining Agriculture and Mfg.
Electric Power
I. Amount (NT$ million) FY1952 755.8 198.9 10.5 42.2 1955 1,180.7 149.2 55.5 135.9 535.3 561.4 296.3 1960 3,055.6 398.6 447.0 183.8 1965 3,898.6 569.0 79.5 300.0 1970 2,173.3 410.2 388.2 600.0 1975 2,131.0 434.0 172.0 600.0 1977 2,045.4 439.2 180.0 400.0 1978 2,091.3 360.0 132.5 500.0 1979 1,835.2 360.0 220.0 400.0 1980 1,837.8 361.0 147.2 400.0 1981 1,875.1 380.0 14.0 400.0 1982 1,915.7 380.0 258.0 400.0 1983 2,000.0 420.0 280.0 400.0 1984 2,100.0 422.5 500.0 400.0 1985 2,486.9 330.0 315.0 1986 2,456.9 355.1 30.0 680.0 1987 2,661.2 354.5 152.0 900.0 1988 2,666.9 352.5 17.0 800.0 1989 2,676.0 378.8 12.0 1,000.0 1990 2,978.8 451.3 206.0 1,000.0 1991 3,496.3 496.4 6.0 1,000.0 1992 3,926.4 1993 3,982.3 483.7 500.0 394.4 1994 2,989.1 393.1 1995 2,984.6 389.3 500.0 1996 2,972.6 384.7 500.0 1997 2,959.3 391.8 600.0 1998 2,987.0 394.0 500.0 1999 2,991.1 4,490.2 592.6 500.0 2000 (2) 395.0 500.0 2001 2,985.9 269.6 400.0 2002 2,166.5 291.4 500.0 2003 2,172.9 281.2 500.0 2004 2,167.2 21,120.4 7,797.1 21,696.4 Total 128,383.7 (1) Program figures. (2) From July 1, 1999 to December 31, 2000. Source: See Table 12-1.
256
Transportation 89.5 47.1 227.2 203.2 148.5 27.2 8.7 6.0 28.6 9.8 12.5 250.0 31.0 12.0 200.0 400.0 217.0 121.1 30.0 4.6 4.8 5.0 4,924.3
Health & Education Sanitation 9.8 19.6 52.7 68.7 60.1 106.3 288.4 263.6 27.0 74.2 131.8 264.0 240.0 236.0 240.0 945.0 677.0 280.0 451.9 561.7 490.0 848.3 893.2 874.8 940.0 830.3 950.0 833.7 838.0 1,184.5 656.0 410.0 506.9 758.4 18,057.4
14.8 18.4 69.9 29.1 277.2 24.0 16.6 52.2 11.0 1.0 1.0 14.0 13.0 20.5 28.0 27.0 27.0 33.0 30.0 27.0 67.0 45.2 40.0 26.0 30.6 31.4 120.9 18.9 22.5 27.1 2,620.6
Public Community Adminis- Developtration ment 6.5 5.5 11.1 18.4 34.5 26.0 35.1 42.4 47.0 202.7 26.9 716.3
0.2 33.9 60.5 16.3 118.0 25.0 274.0 276.0 208.1 200.0 250.0 300.0 300.0 150.0 150.0 633.5 524.3 450.0 533.3 1,276.6 1,234.4 1,093.3 388.8 470.2 485.3 616.7 1,381.7 914.0 668.0 402.1 200.5 14,925.4
Direct Military Force
General and Misc.
360.7 580.1 854.3 1,902.1 10,954.0
22.7 135.5 398.0 638.7 602.6 515.6 225.7 439.2 525.6 525.8 369.9 529.8 422.0 364.0 774.4 852.9 906.1 959.9 362.1 463.0 672.0 609.4 581.8 337.4 461.2 814.4 609.6 645.2 611.8 800.0 400.0 400.0 450.0 400.0 25,571.8
12-7b. Uses of Local Currency Aid Fund (Continued) As of December 31, 2004 Period
Total
Agriculture
Mining and Mfg.
26.3 12.6 17.5 10.2 26.2 19.2 21.2 21.0 19.6 19.6 19.3 19.8 19.0 20.0 17.0 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.2 12.7 12.9 12.6 12.1 13.2 13.2 13.1 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.2 12.4 13.4 13.0 16.5
1.4 4.7 18.4 11.5 3.7 18.2 8.4 8.6 7.2 12.0 7.9 0.7 12.9 13.3 20.1 12.8 1.1 5.7 0.6 0.4 5.9 0.2 6.1
Electric Power
Transportation
Health & Education Sanitation
Public Community Adminis- Developtration ment
Direct Military Force
General and Misc.
II. Percentage (%) FY1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
5.6 11.5 9.7 4.7 13.8 28.2 29.3 19.1 27.3 21.8 21.3 20.9 20.0 19.1 16.1 25.6 33.7 29.9 33.6 28.6 25.5 12.6 16.8 16.9 20.1 16.7 11.1 16.7 18.5 23.0 23.1 16.9
11.8 4.0 7.4 5.2 6.8 1.3 0.4 0.3 1.6 0.5 0.7 11.9 1.2 0.4 5.7 10.2 5.4 4.0 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.8
1.3 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.8 5.0 14.1 12.6 1.5 4.0 7.0 13.8 12.0 11.2 9.7 38.5 25.4 10.5 16.9 18.9 14.0 21.6 22.4 29.3 31.5 27.9 32.1 27.9 28.0 26.4 22.0 18.9 23.3 35.0 14.1
2.0 1.5 2.3 0.7 12.8 1.1 0.8 2.5 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 2.2 1.5 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.7 4.0 0.9 1.0 1.3 2.0
0.9 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.6 1.3 1.7 2.3 2.5 10.8 1.4 0.6
0.03 2.9 2.0 0.4 5.4 1.2 13.4 13.2 11.3 10.9 13.3 15.7 15.0 7.2 6.0 23.7 17.6 12.9 13.6 32.1 41.3 36.6 13.1 15.9 16.2 20.6 30.8 30.6 30.8 18.5 9.3 11.6
47.7 49.1 28.0 48.8 8.5
3.0 11.5 13.0 16.4 27.7 24.2 11.1 21.0 28.6 28.6 19.7 27.6 21.1 17.3 31.1 34.7 34.1 36.0 13.5 15.5 19.2 15.5 14.6 11.3 15.5 27.4 20.6 21.6 20.5 17.8 13.4 18.5 20.7 18.5 19.9
257
12-8. Composition of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered Amount (US$ 1,000) Period
Capital Goods
Total
Percentage (%)
Raw Materials
Consumption Goods
Total
Capital Goods
Raw Materials
Consumption Goods
CY 1950
20,545
435
19,564
546
100.0
2.1
95.2
2.7
1951
56,621
5,827
48,459
2,335
100.0
10.3
85.6
4.1
1952
89,062
7,199
78,867
2,996
100.0
8.1
88.5
3.4
1953
84,007
12,561
69,074
2,372
100.0
15.0
82.2
2.8
1954
87,840
14,529
70,363
2,948
100.0
16.5
80.1
3.4
1955
89,170
16,741
66,147
6,282
100.0
18.8
74.2
7.0
1956
96,486
24,747
65,880
5,859
100.0
25.6
68.3
6.1
1957
98,745
27,532
64,102
7,111
100.0
27.9
64.9
7.2
1958
82,339
19,514
52,867
9,958
100.0
23.7
64.2
12.1
1959
73,424
24,177
44,336
4,911
100.0
32.9
60.4
6.7
1960
90,892
26,245
59,215
5,432
100.0
28.9
65.1
6.0
1961
108,176
36,767
63,054
8,355
100.0
34.0
58.3
7.7
1962
80,110
18,328
56,202
5,580
100.0
22.9
70.1
7.0
1963
76,069
8,228
63,924
3,917
100.0
10.8
84.0
5.2
1964
39,670
2,402
33,311
3,957
100.0
6.0
84.0
10.0
1965
65,908
11,771
50,071
4,066
100.0
17.8
76.0
6.2
1966
34,318
4,874
26,442
3,002
100.0
14.2
77.1
8.7
1967
30,570
10,733
18,102
1,735
100.0
35.1
59.2
5.7
1968
19,801
3,674
15,771
356
100.0
18.6
79.6
1.8
1969
13,803
1,314
12,433
56
100.0
9.5
90.1
0.4
1970
61
-
61
-
100.0
-
100.0
-
Total
1,337,617
277,598
978,245
81,774
100.0
20.8
73.1
6.1
Source: See Table 12-1.
258
12-9a. Value of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered Unit: US$ 1,000 Period
Mach. & Tools
Total
Ores & Metals
Vehicles
Electric Materials
Logs & Lumber
Cotton, Raw
Wheat & Flour
Soybeans
Fertilizer
Oil Grease & Wax
CY 1950
20,545
-
341
100
335
491
2,013
942
2,476
10,972
340
1951
56,621
477
1,843
2,589
2,754
380
9,799
7,010
3,357
12,334
963
1952
89,062
2,613
5,222
665
3,921
495
11,353
5,503
8,462
22,768
2,853
1953
84,007
4,816
7,041
3,590
4,109
691
14,338
12,494
11,448
7,810
1,538
1954
87,840
10,981
7,678
1,382
2,109
1,750
19,718
16,229
12,895
870
2,528
1955
89,170
11,328
5,851
2,275
3,092
3,240
19,513
12,385
12,344
-4
4,386 5,630
1956
96,486
18,548
8,743
3,652
2,461
902
15,357
13,709
9,380
56
1957
98,745
21,777
7,105
3,092
2,494
729
18,353
17,242
11,495
10
2,728
1958
82,339
13,000
2,829
3,562
2,772
865
17,119
16,443
9,571
-
3,553
1959
73,424
13,333
5,259
5,117
5,086
12
13,598
14,387
6,555
-
2,616
1960
90,892
13,713
11,616
8,576
3,444
-174
12,991
16,232
10,218
1,343
1,440
1961
108,176
21,393
11,946
9,940
4,643
7
12,030
16,931
11,327
1,610
2,807
1962
80,110
14,708
7,138
1,179
1,783
-
16,335
21,816
5,757
-
3,028
1963
76,069
5,761
6,183
883
1,051
-
12,819
26,996
9,049
-
3,967
1964
39,670
1,098
2,886
543
621
-
8,916
13,718
-
-
3,768
1965
65,908
8,378
6,726
166
3,222
-
15,649
22,290
19
-
2,590
1966
34,318
3,532
3,227
660
666
-
8,760
14,211
43
-
153
1967
30,570
9,492
6,918
751
490
-
8,427
2,594
40
-
118
1968
19,801
1,683
432
312
1,598
-
12,019
1,128
7
-
1,796
1969
13,803
865
580
389
51
-
10,353
-
-
-
1,497
1970
61
-
61
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
1,337,617
177,496
109,625
49,423
46,702
9,388
259,460
252,260
124,443
57,769
48,299
Source: See Table 12-1.
259
12-9b. Value of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000 Period
Chemicals
Crude & Fuel Oil
Cotton Yarn
Paper & Pulp
Tobacco Leaf
Pharmaceuticals
Cotton Goods
Rubber & Product
Milk & Product
Books & Instrument
CY 1950
108
1,497
160
69
302
-
149
-
-
-
250
1951
-
6,909
1,280
-
701
329
1,588
-
521
-
3,787
1952
925
9,144
5,334
675
-
1,830
5,148
382
-
18
1,751
1953
828
3,205
1,444
963
-
1,346
4,846
639
402
166
2,293
1954
1,074
2,262
-
1,142
98
807
375
975
1,236
388
3,343
1955
1,738
1,619
-
1,041
-
3,248
-
1,260
1,642
1,069
3,143
1956
2,821
4,234
-
884
-
3,031
-
939
788
1,316
4,035
1957
1,712
-488
-
1,083
1,750
1,574
-
948
1,990
730
4,421
1958
481
683
-
370
1,712
460
3
622
18
1,203
7,073
1959
1,105
-
-
351
747
2,942
-
344
48
581
1,343
1960
2,747
-
-
749
1,933
2,247
-
1,933
15
483
1,386
1961
2,591
-
-
807
1,772
4,308
1
2,591
32
789
2,651
1962
793
20
-
334
1,049
2,993
-
718
397
673
1,389
1963
1,965
-
-
1,249
2,387
785
-
666
30
546
1,732
1964
477
-
-
1,080
1,997
805
-
47
54
133
3,527
1965
92
-
-
513
1,489
3
-
-
1,058
4
3,709
1966
-
-
-
-
1,284
-
-
-
804
14
964
Others
1967
-
-
3
0
-
-
-
2
943
30
762
1968
371
17
-
-
-
-
-
1
211
81
145
1969
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
-
9
56
1970
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
19,828
29,102
8,221
11,310
17,221
26,708
12,110
12,070
10,189
8,233
47,760
260
12-10. Number of Technical Assistance Participants Dispatched Unit: persons
As of December 31, 2005 Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Total
Total
14 239 270 40 67 50 54 45 64 53 62 56 78 84 83 90 103 82 90 90 115 113 95 415 404 329 249 158 209 119 125 103 124 107 7,016
Agriculture 6 48 64 10 14 7 13 19 10 14 7 14 21 10 21 20 8 16 10 6 5 9 20 46 25 10 5 28 10 6 7 10 13 1,221
Industry
Transportation
6 32 96 22 30 7 18 7 17 8 13 17 15 12 6 13 12 2 15 8 12 10 18 69 59 46 28 14 37 14 13 11 9 8 1,346
2 12 17 2 4 10 5 2 5 4 2 3 3 3 1 3 1 1 3 6 2 3 9 10 13 13 14 12 23 25 15 8 15 394
Labor
1 4 5 8 5 23
Public Health
Information Tax, Public Economic Education Adminis- Develop- Finance & & High Insurance Technology ment tration
17 19 4 2 4 2 3 3 3 6 5 6 1 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 37 45 51 34 18 20 25 33 16 17 15 605
59 50 1 2 7 13 9 14 15 17 20 14 15 14 12 11 17 7 36 10 37 8 6 9 5 4 5 781
13 13 2 18 8 11 13 13 17 13 15 23 22 27 23 33 31 24 41 52 59 34 80 79 65 45 37 17 15 5 11 15 1,228
11 17 19 23 20 90
11 2 6 17 8 44
8 11 14 9 5 47
General and Misc. 58 11 14 5 7 11 5 6 4 4 2 3 6 16 9 18 20 13 14 25 17 21 164 155 92 111 64 86 1 9 1 7 3 1,237
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.
261
12-11a. Number of Third Country Participants with Training Completed (1) As of December 31, 1979 Period
Total
Agriculture
Industry
Transportation
Public Health
Education
Public Administration
Community Develop-
General
ment
I. By Field of Specialization 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1968 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 Total
4 26 84 48 44 150 373 375 413 301 437 391 704 894 648 558 474 625 467 389 142 77 42 16 27 7,709
11 34 24 20 117 200 216 206 125 204 198 370 389 246 192 133 221 241 212 23 45 21 16 20 3,484
(1) Training program terminated in 1979. Source: See Table 12-1.
262
1 3 10 65 42 65 81 34 49 88 34 49 18 4 11 3 3 560
46 8 1 8 5 68
15 1 7 52 24 29 30 34 24 43 58 149 145 180 196 129 86 73 24 18 1 1,318
5 12 12 91 57 92 57 67 67 109 147 97 47 59 59 11 20 3 1,012
4 3 1 5 13 6 7 9 19 12 133 55 74 125 72 140 68 56 39 8 849
4 8 7 6 32 6 21 51 145 48 12 5 4 349
9 3 3 1 5 9 10 5 4 3 7 1 3 6 69
12-11b. Number of Third Country Participants with Training Completed (Continued) As of December 31, 1979 Period
Total
Cambodia
Japan
Korea, Rep. of
Laos
Turkey
Philippines
Ryukyus
Thailand
4 1 10 16 12 22 60 36 33 31 91 35 34 4 10 38 77 33 21 8 16 16 10 10 18 646
23 13 129 161 163 62 229 155 207 180 84 1,406
9 7 16 16 68 112 145 124 53 91 185 243 301 325 227 109 324 213 105 27 36 2,736
Vietnam
Others
II. By Country 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1968 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 Total
4 26 84 48 44 150 373 375 413 301 437 391 704 894 648 558 474 625 467 389 142 77 42 16 27 7,709
9 3 1 2 1 16
5 5 6 5 4 25
10 7 12 28 47 82 30 2 2 13 37 48 42 15 26 15 3 30 18 17 18 502
1 6 24 7 38
12 12
16 50 4 21 95 92 85 48 82 81 159 382 63 92 175 250 230 245 80 2,250
1 3 1 6 5 1 3 2 4 1 6 3 3 1 1 8 14 6 9 78
263
264
13. EXTERNAL RESOURCES AND OUTWARD INVESTMENT
13-1. Direct Foreign Debt of Central Government As of December 31, 2005
Item
Agreement Amount
Total Loan (in US$1,000):
Principal Repaid
Disbursement
-
-
Outstanding Balance
-
2,848
Principal Direct Obligations:
International Development Association (US$1,000)
15,756
15,756
12,908
2,848
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Finance, R.O.C.
265
13-2. Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment Period Total (1952-2005) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total Cases 18,197 5 5 14 66 151 85 116 123 110 105 132 149 175 174 286 480 527 547 461 389 411 324 389 413 500 683 918 1,068 1,410 1,178 1,142 1,078 1,149 1,131
Amount 64,722,482 1,067 4,599 15,473 41,610 138,896 118,175 212,929 328,835 465,964 395,757 380,006 404,468 558,741 702,459 770,380 1,418,796 1,182,538 2,418,299 2,301,772 1,778,419 1,461,374 1,213,476 1,630,717 2,925,340 2,460,836 4,266,629 3,294,714 4,185,403 7,607,755 5,128,518 3,271,749 3,575,674 3,952,148 4,228,068
Overseas Chinese Cases Amount 2,846 3,940,787 5 1,067 3 176 6 1,135 30 6,470 80 29,731 44 47,235 50 76,210 50 147,352 39 222,584 32 39,463 50 59,720 49 29,086 74 39,770 67 41,757 80 64,806 117 195,727 89 121,377 70 177,273 85 220,115 65 219,462 73 312,146 63 123,501 57 106,790 43 168,554 52 170,451 44 387,463 81 184,721 36 132,380 40 50,383 33 47,223 25 44,958 22 14,917 19 13,739 12 10,318
Unit: US$1,000 Private Foreigners Cases Amount 15,351 60,781,695 2 4,423 8 14,338 36 35,140 71 109,165 41 70,940 66 136,719 73 181,483 71 243,380 73 356,294 82 320,286 100 375,382 101 518,971 107 660,702 206 705,574 363 1,223,069 438 1,061,161 477 2,241,026 376 2,081,657 324 1,558,957 338 1,149,228 261 1,089,975 332 1,523,927 370 2,756,786 448 2,290,385 639 3,879,166 1,059 3,554,037 1,053 4,099,024 1,370 7,557,372 1,145 5,081,295 1,117 3,226,791 1,056 3,560,757 1,130 3,938,408 1,119 4,217,750
Source: Investment Commission, Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C., Statistics on Overseas Chinese & Foreign Investment, Outward Investment, Indirect Mainland Investment, R.O.C., April 2006.
266
13-3. Approved Overseas Chinese Investment by Area Unit: US$1,000
Period Total (1952-2005) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cases 2,846 5 3 6 30 80 44 50 50 39 32 50 49 74 67 80 117 89 70 85 65 73 62 57 43 52 44 81 36 40 33 25 22 19 12
Amount 3,940,787 1,067 176 1,135 6,470 29,731 47,235 76,210 147,352 222,584 39,463 59,720 29,086 39,770 41,757 64,806 195,727 121,377 177,273 220,115 219,462 312,146 123,501 106,790 168,554 170,451 387,463 184,721 132,380 50,384 47,223 44,960 14,917 13,740 10,315
Hong Kong Cases Amount 1,355 5 1 4 19 51 21 22 20 15 13 17 23 30 23 35 40 30 24 32 29 32 28 21 17 32 22 4 6 5 4 3 4 5 -
1,048,799 1,067 30 714 2,707 8,341 29,532 16,501 12,871 17,949 22,622 14,102 10,149 16,781 11,216 12,140 100,960 41,890 71,758 47,111 27,319 51,189 25,760 27,009 47,701 34,848 73,521 18,763 85,986 27,321 17,943 1,419 3,684 2,596 653
Japan Cases Amount 236 1 2 10 6 9 10 3 2 1 4 4 3 3 6 6 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 3 6 1 5 1 2 1 1
184,102 141 194 304 1,242 2,969 4,533 5,006 3,061 1,415 203 771 1,599 888 2,323 32,998 13,070 27,000 12,146 9,066 3,399 5,462 4,788 3,404 432 2,964 4,306 5,693 2,543 132 568 384 413 1,234
Philippines Cases Amount 189 4 8 6 5 2 1 3 1 3 10 5 6 6 5 1 3 3 1 3 1 2 3 2 1 1
1,108,143 2,138 7,747 5,996 20,578 8,285 7,745 7,202 6,964 829 5,744 15,572 4,428 8,497 13,327 15,524 91,806 106,367 72,355 49,398 30,734 82,708 116,504 260,832 70,389 5,690 236 357 406 70 362 277
Others Cases Amount 1,066 5 11 11 14 18 20 14 31 19 30 35 36 65 48 41 45 29 37 34 34 22 20 18 69 26 30 28 18 18 12 -
1,599,743 1,321 12,401 8,738 34,598 121,190 193,829 8,224 38,451 17,337 15,646 14,081 45,915 53,272 53,090 62,991 69,052 76,710 185,203 42,881 44,259 34,741 18,667 50,146 91,263 35,011 20,284 28,791 42,567 10,779 10,369 8,151
Source: See Table 13-2.
267
13-4. Approved Private Foreign Investment by Area Unit: US$1,000
Period Total (1952-2005) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cases 15,351 2 8 36 71 41 66 73 71 73 82 100 101 107 206 363 438 477 376 324 338 261 332 370 448 639 1,059 1,053 1,370 1,145 1,117 1,056 1,130 1,119
Amount 60,782,294 4,423 14,338 35,140 109,165 70,940 136,719 181,483 243,380 356,294 320,286 375,382 518,971 660,702 705,574 1,223,069 1,061,161 2,241,026 2,081,657 1,558,957 1,149,228 1,089,975 1,523,927 2,756,786 2,290,385 3,879,166 3,554,037 4,099,024 7,557,355 5,081,306 3,226,787 3,560,739 3,939,048 4,217,737
Source: See Table 13-2.
268
U.S.A. Cases Amount 2,641 2 5 17 16 13 18 19 15 25 33 35 41 42 56 74 60 54 61 61 71 51 52 67 63 104 208 207 206 147 152 153 156 133
13,381,954 4,423 14,029 31,104 67,816 41,857 69,765 80,375 110,093 203,213 79,606 93,294 231,175 332,760 138,428 414,061 134,726 343,003 540,366 587,662 183,820 207,970 293,710 1,275,623 474,016 454,319 867,198 1,114,693 1,315,524 915,608 573,653 678,084 353,242 799,224
Japan Cases Amount 4,637 12,595,175 3 309 14 2,081 51 28,530 22 23,234 43 50,336 39 50,462 35 86,081 27 64,623 24 152,164 33 196,770 28 113,978 32 145,236 88 253,596 207 399,240 212 431,867 233 640,552 179 826,801 138 526,183 117 417,777 88 272,512 115 391,001 157 569,414 171 545,344 166 851,139 228 535,371 230 508,434 312 730,323 241 684,722 211 608,104 203 725,686 227 823,524 213 723,158
Europe Cases Amount 1,643 1 4 2 1 2 11 8 11 8 13 12 23 37 64 58 49 42 44 39 40 39 55 79 131 110 130 130 119 93 118 125
9,397,858 43 11,694 4,193 4,468 19,766 14,428 12,636 46,570 20,745 90,973 100,010 134,837 214,322 96,574 314,438 282,681 161,421 164,963 209,974 243,590 334,887 197,016 399,957 363,156 460,205 1,200,305 1,181,760 609,106 634,791 963,966 681,048
Cases
Others Amount
6,430 4 4 4 13 10 13 14 24 19 21 39 45 102 132 87 83 106 84 125 107 159 290 492 506 722 627 635 607 629 648
25,407,307 1,912 1,125 1,656 12,150 30,880 32,778 75,822 41,946 64,573 82,845 82,697 178,713 195,446 397,994 943,033 431,809 283,691 382,668 399,519 595,626 576,862 1,074,009 2,173,751 1,788,312 2,015,692 4,311,203 2,299,216 1,435,924 1,522,178 1,798,316 2,014,307
13-5. Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment by Industry Unit: US$1,000
(1952-2005)
Industry Total
Overseas Chinese
Total
Cases
Amount
Cases
Private Foreigners
Amount
Cases
Amount
18,197
64,723,081
2,846
3,940,787
15,351
60,782,294
1. Agriculture & Forestry
45
46,003
18
4,658
27
41,345
2. Fishery & Animal Husbandry Industry
68
53,756
55
23,400
13
30,356
3. Food & Beverage Processing
373
1,448,616
125
73,839
248
1,374,777
4. Textiles
162
627,169
76
223,283
86
403,886
5. Paper Products & Printing
112
227,059
38
67,502
74
159,557
6. Chemicals
703
4,591,468
123
107,018
580
4,484,450
7. Non-metallic Minerals
271
951,401
104
293,504
167
657,897
8. Basic Metals & Metal Products
712
2,640,164
110
131,274
602
2,508,890
9. Machinery Equipment
675
2,157,771
76
63,284
599
2,094,487
2,414
15,380,950
211
219,903
2,203
15,161,047
615
1,104,171
168
141,362
447
962,809
2,387
2,744,358
548
129,311
1,839
2,615,047
384
1,224,678
100
185,000
284
1,039,678
14. Banking & Insurance
1,337
12,331,463
92
1,356,386
1,245
10,975,077
15. Services
2,740
7,223,985
338
669,790
2,402
6,554,197
16. Others
5,199
11,970,069
664
251,273
4,535
11,718,794
10. Electronic & Electric Applicances 11. Construction 12. Trade 13. Transportation
Source: See Table 13-2.
269
13-6. Approved Outward Investment by Area Unit: US$1,000
Period Total (1952-2005) 1959 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cases 11,023 1 7 5 5 8 12 17 10 4 7 22 23 32 45 110 153 315 364 300 326 324 339 470 759 897 774 1,391 1,388 925 714 658 521
Source: See Table 13-2.
270
Amount 44,515,743 100 971 527 2,419 5,196 9,364 42,105 10,764 11,632 10,563 39,263 41,334 56,911 102,751 218,736 930,986 1,552,206 1,656,030 887,259 1,660,935 1,616,764 1,356,878 2,165,404 2,893,826 3,296,302 3,269,013 5,077,062 4,391,654 3,370,046 3,968,588 3,382,022 2,447,449
American Countries Cases Amount 6,791 2 2 8 6 2 2 17 16 20 23 44 65 137 154 100 115 129 134 245 521 610 555 1,094 1,080 654 402 372 263
29,844,944 854 3,303 1,620 35,130 1,795 2,500 2,858 32,178 35,830 46,738 80,250 130,335 624,431 838,711 658,958 449,096 740,110 988,336 787,105 1,442,953 1,915,948 2,637,021 2,267,710 3,946,021 3,460,902 2,475,575 2,731,270 1,881,379 1,618,228
Asian Countries Cases Amount 3,238 1 7 5 5 4 10 6 3 2 3 4 6 9 21 48 80 154 176 156 181 170 175 197 204 226 153 222 222 182 186 183 168
11,928,610 100 971 527 1,565 1,680 7,734 3,170 6,738 9,132 6,561 6,551 4,206 8,412 21,302 69,299 296,372 602,910 929,819 369,929 663,514 559,471 467,743 661,717 818,743 580,819 836,378 851,065 814,981 528,054 1,063,204 1,274,899 430,564
European Countries Cases Amount 541 1 1 1 1 1 15 7 21 28 36 27 21 16 10 26 50 48 42 45 32 42 35 33
1,394,774 97 10 1,000 2,231 891 194 199 12,005 2,333 96,176 60,289 45,933 255,913 22,209 59,868 11,875 58,508 33,828 60,982 62,225 45,594 123,416 77,436 62,104 299,423
Others Cases Amount 453 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 3 6 8 3 4 14 18 8 11 18 33 41 57 84 68 57
1,347,415 116 2,805 1,144 534 407 1,567 1,000 7,097 7,850 14,409 6,964 22,301 1,398 46,748 42,162 48,859 100,627 44,634 103,943 217,751 70,177 243,001 96,678 163,640 99,234
13-7. Approved Outward Investment by Industry Unit: US$1,000
(1952-2005)
Industry
Cases
Amount
11,023
44,515,743
1. Agriculture & Forestry
26
57,655
2. Food & Beverage Processing
96
537,994
147
917,408
4. Lumber & Bamboo Products
85
247,839
5. Paper Products & Printing
36
238,239
495
1,899,133
91
435,940
8. Basic Metals & Metal Products
193
1,059,367
9. Machinery Equipment
134
127,815
3,103
8,109,420
62
159,259
12. Trade
1,275
2,114,783
13. Banking & Insurance
1,812
19,661,313
131
1,613,979
15. Services
1,826
3,263,482
16. Others
1,511
4,072,117
Total
3. Textiles
6. Chemicals 7. Non-metallic Minerals
10. Electronic & Electric Applicances 11. Construction Instruments
14. Transportation
Source: See Table 13-2.
271
13-8a. Principal Statistics on Approved Indirect Mainland Investment (By Industry)
Electronic & Electric Appliances
Total Period Cases Total (1991-2005)
272
Amount
Cases
Amount
Unit: US$1,000
Food & Beverage Processing
Cases
Amount
Basic Metals & Metal Products
Cases
Plastic Products
Amount
Cases
Amount
34,452
47,256,185
6,293
16,439,877
2,495
1,987,327
2,966
4,348,356
2,747
2,840,946
1991
237
174,158
42
31,568
19
19,308
13
9,319
40
22,485
1992
264
246,992
31
34,555
27
46,415
21
10,664
42
44,961
1993
9,329
3,168,411
1,190
445,008
791
324,555
776
256,501
1,008
375,920
1994
934
962,209
148
157,011
73
145,846
79
90,328
82
73,302
1995
490
1,092,713
84
214,796
32
117,447
50
116,805
27
62,736
1996
383
1,229,241
69
276,862
30
121,702
37
128,123
25
63,645
1997
8,725
4,334,313
1,214
875,044
1,151
333,073
754
395,967
706
349,116
1998
1,284
2,034,621
300
758,975
57
70,045
118
126,849
69
64,184
1999
488
1,252,780
190
537,751
19
58,250
28
104,494
25
99,074
2000
840
2,607,142
343
1,464,775
10
43,253
97
183,854
48
184,776
2001
1,186
2,784,147
383
1,254,834
26
58,420
120
193,797
63
156,067
2002
3,116
6,723,058
789
2,618,684
93
152,939
257
631,461
197
398,820
2003
3,875
7,698,784
795
2,330,030
105
353,050
348
714,530
271
412,804
2004
2,004
6,940,663
431
3,044,016
34
89,594
143
741,002
94
277,032
2005
1,297
6,006,953
284
2,395,968
28
53,430
125
644,662
50
256,024
Source: See Table 13-2.
13-8b. Principal Statistics on Approved Indirect Mainland Investment (Continued) (By Industry)
Period
Textiles & Garment & Footwear
Cases Total (1991-2005)
Amount
Non-metallic Minerals
Cases
Amount
Unit: US$1,000
Precision Instruments
Chemicals
Cases
Amount
Cases
Transport Equipment
Amount
Cases
Amount
2,299
2,209,763
1,458
2,324,107
2,081
3,164,631
3,085
2,575,561
1,099
1,761,559
1991
31
26,823
12
5,714
9
2,977
14
3,982
-
-
1992
40
31,757
9
4,476
17
12,765
28
18,015
12
7,441
1993
906
282,845
413
185,438
607
186,221
1,181
286,492
285
133,992
1994
68
66,938
37
82,607
82
89,346
80
44,162
19
35,692
1995
38
80,701
19
47,016
34
94,571
23
29,454
47
101,987
1996
24
106,631
12
35,940
26
98,830
18
39,898
26
114,125
1997
587
279,395
570
383,641
545
231,183
699
247,249
230
161,362
1998
70
140,673
65
87,872
91
146,810
94
74,617
45
84,216
1999
19
40,856
14
33,752
33
143,015
30
28,073
18
31,940
2000
26
57,192
8
83,524
37
110,783
41
84,797
23
53,347
2001
42
91,799
15
106,981
45
163,784
31
125,997
29
57,413
2002
131
206,460
93
214,841
199
474,358
267
433,348
102
218,448
2003
190
407,793
121
451,416
213
595,158
381
478,222
158
320,953
2004
70
195,759
47
421,313
85
451,511
111
307,945
64
259,359
2005
57
194,141
23
179,576
58
363,319
87
373,310
41
181,284
273
1
274
14. EDUCATION
14-1. Number of Schools, Personnel, Classes and Students School Year 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1976-77 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 (1) 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
Number of Schools 2,117 2,911 3,335 3,979 4,484 4,527 4,766 4,890 5,036 5,184 5,394 5,680 6,005 6,227 6,432 6,569 6,639 6,681 6,684 6,727 6,738 6,850 7,000 7,161 7,291 7,496 7,657 7,839 7,998 8,140 8,222 8,252 8,184 8,391
Number of Personnel 49,397 76,625 101,135 136,948 166,347 172,581 184,040 190,025 192,565 197,244 203,109 209,071 214,438 218,748 224,705 229,657 232,984 239,171 245,139 252,688 257,149 262,030 268,731 277,945 284,649 289,897 296,842 305,571 312,154 317,698 319,271 321,758 321,650 324,940
Number of Classes 30,288 46,669 60,913 79,835 92,820 94,629 98,591 100,483 101,881 103,394 105,647 108,068 110,573 112,354 114,722 118,168 120,127 122,035 124,120 126,444 128,064 129,188 130,695 133,637 136,127 138,746 142,766 145,477 149,207 152,098 154,213 156,072 157,077 157,632
Number of Students 1,528,767 2,365,260 3,101,130 3,969,150 4,424,778 4,454,827 4,506,796 4,548,474 4,577,191 4,622,209 4,705,551 4,780,788 4,852,282 4,924,130 5,028,059 5,106,772 5,180,642 5,196,743 5,264,571 5,308,791 5,311,898 5,302,525 5,260,210 5,212,208 5,177,670 5,182,195 5,202,671 5,226,797 5,291,355 5,353,877 5,376,947 5,384,926 5,372,346 5,319,458
(1) Figures for 2001-02 and before refer to the Taiwan area only; those for 2002-03 and after include the Taiwan area, Kinmen and Matsu. The same applies to the following tables in this section. Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Education, R.O.C.
275
14-2. Number of Schools by Level of Education School Year
Total
Higher Education
Secondary Education
Primary Education
Pre-School Education
1955-56 2,117 15 249 1,399 413 27 361 1,795 675 1960-61 2,911 56 546 2,114 553 1965-66 3,335 92 874 2,277 566 1970-71 3,979 101 966 2,334 759 1975-76 4,484 101 975 2,353 770 1976-77 4,527 1978-79 4,766 101 991 2,386 947 1979-80 4,890 101 995 2,394 1,055 104 1,011 2,401 1,164 1980-81 5,036 104 1,021 2,417 1,268 1981-82 5,184 105 1,025 2,430 1,452 1982-83 5,394 105 1,034 2,437 1,701 1983-84 5,680 105 1,033 2,447 1,996 1984-85 6,005 105 1,039 2,459 2,192 1985-86 6,227 105 1,042 2,461 2,375 1986-87 6,432 107 1,046 2,447 2,497 1987-88 6,569 1988-89 6,639 109 1,050 2,453 2,527 116 1,060 2,459 2,535 1989-90 6,681 121 1,073 2,462 2,484 1990-91 6,684 1991-92 6,727 123 1,082 2,470 2,473 124 1,088 2,468 2,398 1992-93 6,738 1993-94 6,850 125 1,094 2,481 2,413 130 1,100 2,493 2,462 1994-95 7,000 134 1,110 2,499 2,559 1995-96 7,161 1996-97 7,291 137 1,125 2,495 2,637 139 1,138 2,516 2,755 1997-98 7,496 137 1,145 2,530 2,849 1998-99 7,657 141 1,158 2,556 2,980 1999-2000 7,839 150 1,161 2,573 3,125 2000-01 7,998 2001-02 8,140 154 1,181 2,611 3,234 154 1,188 2,627 3,275 2002-03 8,222 158 1,192 2,638 3,306 2003-04 8,252 159 1,196 2,646 3,252 2004-05 8,184 162 1,203 2,655 3,455 2005-06 8,391 (1) Figures here include supplementary schools, schools for the deaf and blind etc., while various kinds of short-term training classes are excluded. Source: See Table 14-1.
276
Others (1) 41 53 66 170 324 328 341 345 356 374 382 403 424 432 449 472 500 511 544 579 660 737 815 859 897 948 996 1,004 989 960 978 958 931 916
14-3. Number of School Personnel by Level of Education Unit: Persons School Year
Total
Higher Education Teaching Non-teaching
Secondary Education Teaching Non-teaching
Primary Education Teaching Non-teaching
1,650 1,759 10,173 3,588 26,831 3,377 1955-56 49,397 1960-61 76,625 3,149 2,359 16,687 5,533 41,080 (1) 4,038 (1) 1965-66 101,135 5,622 3,789 26,301 6,869 53,117 1,082 1970-71 136,948 10,377 6,146 44,050 9,965 58,981 1,173 1975-76 166,347 13,606 7,497 59,988 12,431 62,260 1,381 1976-77 172,581 14,548 7,568 61,969 12,599 64,468 1,344 1978-79 184,040 15,452 8,526 65,890 12,776 67,900 1,450 1979-80 190,025 16,129 8,766 68,190 13,041 68,696 1,511 1980-81 192,565 16,495 8,926 69,280 13,235 68,627 1,590 1981-82 197,244 17,452 9,185 70,668 13,658 69,143 1,728 1982-83 203,109 18,258 9,516 72,734 13,937 69,592 1,872 1983-84 209,071 19,166 9,946 74,442 14,198 70,191 2,022 1984-85 214,438 20,061 10,167 75,337 14,363 71,057 2,104 1985-86 218,748 20,848 10,260 76,129 14,705 71,853 2,310 1986-87 224,705 21,769 10,332 77,409 14,518 74,433 2,419 1987-88 229,657 22,924 10,760 78,293 14,770 75,826 2,584 1988-89 232,984 23,809 9,910 79,615 14,742 77,495 2,736 1989-90 239,171 25,581 9,166 81,552 14,748 80,460 3,049 1990-91 245,139 27,579 9,542 83,837 14,894 82,203 3,208 1991-92 252,688 29,444 9,796 86,779 15,163 83,929 3,471 31,430 9,827 88,640 15,696 83,677 3,825 1992-93 257,149 1993-94 262,030 33,392 10,193 91,277 15,789 83,103 4,294 1994-95 268,731 35,163 10,555 93,187 16,188 83,765 4,835 1995-96 277,945 36,348 11,009 95,783 16,416 87,554 5,053 1996-97 284,649 37,779 11,634 97,997 16,621 89,743 5,072 1997-98 289,897 38,806 12,133 98,973 16,854 91,721 5,272 1998-99 296,842 40,149 13,172 98,413 17,061 94,639 5,294 1999-2000 305,571 41,949 14,176 98,271 17,272 98,350 6,023 2000-01 312,154 43,391 15,068 98,234 17,398 101,170 6,248 2001-02 317,698 44,769 15,595 98,609 17,590 103,501 7,114 2002-03 319,271 46,042 16,469 97,710 17,111 104,300 6,909 2003-04 321,758 47,472 17,401 97,738 17,105 103,793 7,018 2004-05 321,650 48,649 17,858 97,432 16,933 102,882 7,081 2005-06 324,940 49,601 18,701 98,518 17,023 101,682 7,553 (1) Since 1961-62, school masters and directors of school affairs have been classified as teachers.
Pre-School Education 1,163 2,575 2,670 3,038 4,707 4,990 6,739 8,164 8,477 9,253 11,066 13,006 15,719 17,243 18,236 18,368 18,994 19,010 18,930 19,043 18,870 18,654 19,363 19,810 19,693 19,902 21,638 23,183 24,367 24,222 24,453 25,228 25,066 26,086
Others 856 1,204 1,685 3,218 4,477 5,095 5,307 5,528 5,935 6,157 6,134 6,100 5,630 5,400 5,589 6,132 5,683 5,605 4,946 5,063 5,184 5,328 5,675 5,972 6,110 6,236 6,476 6,347 6,278 6,298 6,277 6,003 5,749 5,776
Source: See Table 14-1.
277
14-4. Number of Classes by Level of Education Unit: Class
Higher Education School Year
Total
Graduate School
Secondary Education
Primary Education
Pre-School Education
1952-53 22,938 288 4 3,029 18,833 601 550 21 4,441 23,911 1,039 1955-56 30,288 1,124 69 7,494 35,670 1,883 1960-61 46,669 2,270 139 13,007 43,003 1,825 1965-66 60,913 4,829 279 22,768 47,993 2,060 1970-71 79,835 6,789 493 30,124 48,933 2,777 1975-76 92,820 7,424 610 32,523 49,988 3,650 1978-79 98,591 7,603 654 33,503 50,028 4,118 1979-80 100,483 7,696 666 34,214 50,007 4,529 1980-81 101,881 7,954 735 34,663 50,296 4,749 1981-82 103,394 7,963 824 35,704 50,396 5,495 1982-83 105,647 108,068 6,877 707 37,879 50,783 6,294 1983-84 (1) 7,106 762 38,245 51,415 7,333 1984-85 110,573 7,405 812 38,297 52,452 7,601 1985-86 112,354 7,561 855 38,563 53,622 7,812 1986-87 114,722 7,840 905 39,294 54,811 8,303 1987-88 118,168 8,412 1,014 40,318 55,640 8,298 1988-89 120,127 9,162 1,101 41,595 56,065 8,053 1989-90 122,035 10,004 1,192 42,695 55,876 8,044 1990-91 124,120 10,777 1,339 43,782 55,769 8,236 1991-92 126,444 11,765 1,506 44,517 55,281 8,285 1992-93 128,064 12,612 1,692 45,460 54,073 8,454 1993-94 129,188 13,349 1,852 46,123 53,855 8,402 1994-95 130,695 13,940 1,939 46,805 55,318 8,581 1995-96 133,637 14,812 2,137 47,356 56,394 8,650 1996-97 136,127 15,801 2,250 47,600 57,412 8,679 1997-98 138,746 16,894 2,441 47,161 59,640 9,385 1998-99 142,766 18,493 2,934 46,940 61,035 9,446 1999-2000 145,477 20,752 3,302 46,731 62,213 9,965 2000-01 149,207 22,970 4,210 46,759 63,172 10,144 2001-02 152,098 25,067 4,855 46,418 63,679 10,233 2002-03 154,213 27,273 5,819 45,969 64,000 10,417 2003-04 156,072 29,006 6,553 45,932 63,447 10,229 2004-05 157,077 31,254 7,152 45,164 62,610 10,713 2005-06 157,628 (1) Since 1983-84, the number of classes of the first three years in 5-year junior college have been classified as secondary education and thus excluded from higher education. Source: See Table 14-1.
278
Others 187 347 498 808 2,185 4,197 5,006 5,231 5,435 5,732 6,089 6,235 6,474 6,599 7,164 7,920 7,459 7,160 7,501 7,880 8,350 8,589 8,966 8,993 8,915 9,254 9,686 9,563 9,546 9,053 8,816 8,413 8,251 7,887
14-5a. Number of Students by Level of Education School Year
Total
I. Number of Students (persons) 1952-53 1,187,858 1955-56 1,528,767 1960-61 2,365,260 1965-66 3,101,130 1970-71 3,969,150 1975-76 4,424,778 1978-79 4,506,796 1979-80 4,548,474 1980-81 4,577,191 1981-82 4,622,209 1982-83 4,705,551 1983-84 (1) 4,780,788 1984-85 4,852,282 1985-86 4,924,130 1986-87 5,028,059 1987-88 5,106,772 1988-89 5,180,642 1989-90 5,196,743 1990-91 5,264,571 1991-92 5,308,791 1992-93 5,311,898 1993-94 5,302,525 1994-95 5,260,210 1995-96 5,212,208 1996-97 5,177,670 1997-98 5,182,195 1998-99 5,202,671 1999-2000 5,226,797 2000-01 5,291,355 2001-02 5,353,877 2002-03 5,376,947 2003-04 5,384,926 2004-05 5,372,346 2005-06 5,319,458 (1) See note (1) of Table 14-4. Source: See Table 14-1.
Higher Education Graduate School 10,037 18,174 35,060 85,346 203,473 289,435 317,188 329,603 342,528 358,437 375,696 306,575 322,269 336,243 345,736 362,001 389,619 424,434 462,492 498,131 540,454 575,391 606,388 635,471 678,553 738,500 800,464 882,707 987,256 1,092,878 1,157,718 1,202,091 1,228,727 1,245,229
13 169 437 993 2,295 3,912 5,443 5,610 6,306 7,355 8,492 9,647 10,981 12,418 13,437 15,121 17,341 19,549 22,372 26,787 31,271 35,830 39,227 42,097 44,873 48,619 53,870 67,233 83,861 103,213 122,130 143,567 160,401 177,024
Secondary Education 139,388 212,977 354,561 661,961 1,149,529 1,497,848 1,564,663 1,585,341 1,598,028 1,620,165 1,656,086 1,763,212 1,760,287 1,763,385 1,780,962 1,802,870 1,842,243 1,871,892 1,926,008 1,978,200 2,016,047 2,048,707 2,054,553 2,045,148 2,019,596 1,985,526 1,923,541 1,861,748 1,812,546 1,778,796 1,762,533 1,745,073 1,749,861 1,754,797
Primary Education 1,003,304 1,237,904 1,879,428 2,243,503 2,428,585 2,349,603 2,265,708 2,244,362 2,222,595 2,202,904 2,216,855 2,233,294 2,264,518 2,313,240 2,356,304 2,392,750 2,399,721 2,377,666 2,347,150 2,286,688 2,194,426 2,104,713 2,026,194 1,965,515 1,929,247 1,901,591 1,905,612 1,922,288 1,921,317 1,925,491 1,918,034 1,912,791 1,883,533 1,831,913
Pre-School Education 28,531 46,390 79,702 78,620 91,440 117,262 149,465 163,314 176,292 189,689 191,775 212,108 232,237 232,669 236,319 248,136 246,367 240,715 235,379 233,291 229,331 236,009 233,589 238,913 234,338 229,236 237,225 231,058 241,543 246,303 241,180 240,926 237,155 224,219
Others 6,598 13,322 16,509 31,700 96,123 170,630 209,772 225,854 237,748 251,014 265,139 265,599 272,971 278,593 308,738 301,015 302,692 282,036 293,542 312,481 331,640 337,705 339,486 327,161 315,936 327,342 335,829 328,996 328,693 310,409 297,482 284,045 273,070 263,300
279
14-5b. Number of Students by Level of Education (Continued) Higher Education School Year
Total
II. Percentage of Total Population (%) 1952-53 14.60 1955-56 16.84 1960-61 21.92 1965-66 24.56 1970-71 27.05 1975-76 27.40 1978-79 26.20 1979-80 26.02 1980-81 25.71 1981-82 25.49 1982-83 25.49 1983-84 25.52 1984-85 25.51 1985-86 25.56 1986-87 25.85 1987-88 25.95 1988-89 26.03 1989-90 25.84 1990-91 25.86 1991-92 25.82 1992-93 25.60 1993-94 25.32 1994-95 24.90 1995-96 24.47 1996-97 24.11 1997-98 23.90 1998-99 23.79 1999-2000 23.72 2000-01 23.82 2001-02 23.90 2002-03 23.88 2003-04 23.82 2004-05 23.68 2005-06 23.36
280
Graduate School 0.12 0.20 0.32 0.68 1.39 1.79 1.84 1.88 1.92 1.98 2.04 1.64 1.69 1.75 1.78 1.84 1.96 2.11 2.27 2.42 2.60 2.75 2.87 2.98 3.16 3.41 3.65 4.01 4.44 4.88 5.14 5.32 5.42 5.47
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.17 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.25 0.31 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.64 0.71 0.78
Secondary Education 1.71 2.35 3.29 5.24 7.83 9.27 9.10 9.07 8.98 8.93 8.97 9.41 9.25 9.16 9.15 9.16 9.26 9.31 9.46 9.62 9.71 9.78 9.73 9.60 9.41 9.16 8.80 8.45 8.16 7.94 7.83 7.72 7.71 7.71
Primary Education 12.34 13.63 17.42 17.77 16.55 14.55 13.17 12.84 12.48 12.15 12.01 11.92 11.91 12.01 12.11 12.16 12.06 11.82 11.53 11.12 10.57 10.05 9.59 9.23 8.99 8.77 8.71 8.72 8.64 8.59 8.52 8.46 8.30 8.05
Pre-School Education 0.35 0.51 0.74 0.62 0.62 0.73 0.87 0.93 0.99 1.05 1.04 1.13 1.22 1.21 1.21 1.26 1.24 1.20 1.16 1.13 1.11 1.13 1.10 1.13 1.09 1.06 1.09 1.05 1.09 1.10 1.07 1.07 1.05 0.98
Others
0.08 0.15 0.15 0.25 0.66 1.06 1.22 1.30 1.34 1.38 1.43 1.42 1.44 1.45 1.59 1.53 1.52 1.40 1.44 1.52 1.60 1.61 1.61 1.53 1.47 1.51 1.53 1.49 1.48 1.39 1.32 1.26 1.20 1.16
14-6a. Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline (1) (2) Unit: Persons School Year
1952-53
Total
10,037
Humanities 1,919
Education 479
Agriculture 1,231
Law
372
Social Science
Natural Science
Engineering
Medical Science
1,939
693
2,590
325
Fine Arts 288
Others
201
1955-56
18,174
2,476
1,051
2,038
1,229
4,232
1,129
4,467
712
406
434
1960-61
35,060
6,359
1,650
3,049
1,143
8,832
3,243
6,958
2,725
996
105
1965-66
85,346
10,422
6,453
5,447
1,654
32,751
5,511
12,920
7,149
2,649
390
1966-67
113,855
12,128
7,772
7,253
1,884
44,321
6,360
20,490
10,173
3,474
…
1969-70
184,215
16,491
12,317
10,685
2,748
67,301
9,633
41,562
18,406
5,072
…
1970-71
203,473
19,373
13,809
11,477
2,844
69,470
10,464
49,886
20,689
5,461
…
1971-72
222,505
21,676
16,153
10,990
3,125
73,426
12,051
55,705
21,826
7,553
…
1972-73
251,058
24,101
25,482
10,341
3,235
78,745
13,324
65,944
21,626
8,260
…
1973-74
270,895
26,364
25,602
10,723
3,303
85,610
15,030
76,057
21,239
6,967
…
1975-76
289,435
29,051
21,223
10,341
3,746
91,897
13,796
87,823
21,336
10,222
…
1976-77
299,414
29,704
19,596
10,641
3,931
96,633
14,473
93,625
21,781
9,030
…
1977-78
308,583
29,310
19,119
10,861
4,046
100,635
14,537
98,336
22,318
9,421
…
1978-79
317,188
28,826
19,138
11,130
4,111
102,900
15,141
103,027
23,316
9,599
…
1979-80
329,603
28,842
19,186
11,407
4,218
105,998
15,428
109,843
25,056
9,625
…
1980-81
342,528
28,935
20,394
11,960
4,387
109,062
15,336
115,186
26,641
10,627
…
1981-82
358,437
28,039
17,287
10,453
4,626
115,728
24,379
120,441
28,077
9,407
…
1982-83
375,696
28,575
21,460
9,974
4,794
121,695
22,090
128,771
29,352
8,985
…
(1) Since 1983-84, curricula in Taiwan's institutions of higher learning have been organized according to UNESCO standards. (2) See note (1) of Table 14-4. Source: See Table 14-1.
281
14-6b. Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline (Continued) Unit: Persons School Year
Total
Humanities
Education
Agriculture, Forestry & Fishery
Law & Jurisprudence
Social & Behavioral Sciences
Natural Science
Engineering
Medical Science
Fine Arts
1984-85
322,269
28,509
17,541
10,749
5,111
16,331
11,151
91,120
23,567
6,352
1985-86
336,243
29,068
18,727
11,139
5,349
16,944
11,703
95,446
24,762
6,705
1986-87
345,736
29,714
16,603
11,825
5,524
17,490
11,984
98,604
26,358
7,152
1987-88
362,001
30,243
17,213
12,389
5,840
18,229
12,473
103,241
27,902
7,654
1988-89
389,619
31,005
21,177
12,827
6,168
19,092
13,130
111,218
29,799
8,294
1989-90
424,434
31,862
25,339
13,089
6,416
20,093
14,093
122,102
33,048
8,688
1990-91
462,492
32,822
27,185
13,661
6,615
21,106
15,041
139,508
37,182
9,006
1991-92
498,131
33,830
26,511
14,220
6,907
22,104
15,993
154,724
41,225
9,047
1992-93
540,454
35,132
32,087
15,609
7,240
22,927
16,567
167,395
44,705
9,112
1993-94
575,391
35,823
33,637
16,196
7,519
23,688
16,823
179,094
48,179
9,130
1994-95
606,388
36,985
33,756
17,355
7,846
24,603
17,640
185,617
51,430
10,148 10,741
1995-96
635,471
38,239
32,947
18,183
8,227
25,272
17,751
191,094
53,600
1996-97
678,553
40,822
33,042
19,078
8,348
25,927
18,618
199,315
59,331
11,850
1997-98
738,500
46,414
32,875
20,250
8,856
27,591
19,919
209,341
65,633
13,835
1998-99
800,464
53,646
34,211
21,380
9,247
28,804
21,058
219,465
71,454
15,105
1999-2000
882,707
63,185
36,921
22,321
10,018
31,172
22,855
236,662
77,298
17,237
2000-01
987,256
73,583
38,510
23,724
10,951
34,159
25,037
257,451
87,671
20,210
2001-02
1,092,878
84,327
40,337
25,634
12,153
37,476
27,308
273,896
96,743
23,454
2002-03
1,157,718
93,052
41,735
26,731
13,372
40,327
29,513
275,705
102,021
26,867
2003-04
1,202,091
101,003
42,548
28,181
14,952
43,239
33,092
274,961
103,823
29,902
2004-05
1,228,727
105,071
42,778
26,918
16,431
45,227
36,394
272,973
103,914
32,863
2005-06
1,245,229
107,428
41,763
26,756
17,887
46,505
39,259
270,150
104,409
36,085
282
14-6c. Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline (Continued) Unit: Persons Mass School Year Communications
Service Trade
Transportation & Communications
Home Economics
Architecture & Town-plan
Craft & Industry
Math. & Computer Science
Commerce & Business Administration
Others
1984-85
7,576
2,370
3,885
4,850
4,386
1,398
12,489
72,687
2,197
1985-86
7,742
2,388
3,877
5,099
4,661
1,360
13,640
75,530
2,103
1986-87
7,925
2,432
3,941
5,350
4,688
1,385
14,799
77,889
2,073
1987-88
8,189
2,539
4,022
5,606
5,073
1,385
16,647
81,232
2,124
1988-89
8,625
2,625
4,310
6,280
5,259
1,382
18,558
87,434
2,436
1989-90
8,972
2,879
4,757
7,380
5,497
1,477
20,297
95,557
2,888
1990-91
9,260
3,395
5,190
8,534
6,173
1,537
22,716
100,370
3,191
1991-92
8,904
3,834
5,813
8,933
7,236
1,471
25,332
108,599
3,448
1992-93
8,717
4,350
6,569
9,336
8,743
1,556
28,824
117,891
3,694 3,945
1993-94
8,541
5,102
7,055
10,141
9,958
1,557
32,757
126,246
1994-95
8,814
5,431
7,463
11,821
10,173
1,632
36,733
134,833
4,108
1995-96
9,707
6,099
7,891
14,588
11,271
1,007
40,582
144,157
4,115
1996-97
10,716
6,758
8,237
17,156
11,901
1,080
46,244
155,535
4,595
1997-98
11,590
8,603
8,914
20,332
12,898
1,225
53,721
171,198
5,305
1998-99
12,484
10,641
8,628
25,195
13,662
1,548
62,264
185,499
6,173
1999-2000
13,865
12,653
8,534
30,067
14,917
1,845
72,377
203,239
7,541
2000-01
15,098
15,968
9,107
35,172
16,110
2,137
84,560
229,117
8,691
2001-02
16,899
19,459
10,094
37,923
17,255
2,327
99,217
258,219
10,157
2002-03
18,490
22,540
11,389
42,272
17,224
2,098
112,836
270,455
11,091
2003-04
20,753
25,056
12,531
44,590
17,317
1,661
122,587
273,349
12,546
2004-05
22,478
27,609
12,736
45,599
17,172
1,467
129,994
274,560
14,543
2005-06
24,002
30,851
13,332
46,969
17,261
1,324
134,892
269,840
16,516
283
14-7. Number of Students Receiving High School, Normal and Vocational Education Unit: Persons School Year 1952-53 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84(1) 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
284
High School Total
Senior
Junior
139,388 21,046 71,900 30,043 115,755 212,977 57,512 205,190 354,561 425,658 661,961 115,898 795,124 1,149,529 177,662 1,497,848 183,692 1,030,296 1,564,663 176,383 1,076,081 1,585,341 180,126 1,077,282 1,598,028 179,497 1,070,130 1,620,165 181,253 1,065,657 1,656,086 185,871 1,077,181 1,763,212 189,046 1,082,403 1,760,287 191,111 1,072,699 1,763,385 193,420 1,057,420 1,780,962 199,259 1,048,515 1,802,870 204,671 1,049,789 1,842,243 207,726 1,084,916 1,871,892 203,151 1,121,368 1,926,008 207,722 1,156,394 1,978,200 216,756 1,172,750 2,016,047 228,541 1,175,509 2,048,707 237,311 1,183,943 2,054,553 244,373 1,173,990 2,045,148 254,052 1,153,440 2,019,596 266,763 1,117,279 1,985,526 289,147 1,071,246 1,923,541 310,541 1,006,093 954,260 1,861,748 330,300 926,656 1,812,546 355,216 935,738 1,778,796 370,980 956,823 1,762,533 383,509 957,285 1,745,073 393,689 956,927 1,749,861 409,635 951,236 1,754,797 420,608 (1) See note (1) of Table 14-4. Source: See Table 14-1.
Normal School Subtotal 6,350 6,782 7,522 3,159 924 2,040 905 374 232 113 12 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
40,092 60,397 84,337 117,246 175,819 281,820 311,294 327,559 348,169 373,142 393,022 403,185 406,365 420,212 436,276 445,747 442,690 436,743 447,761 474,449 499,289 513,659 522,398 521,780 518,560 507,447 491,450 465,612 425,828 377,731 339,627 325,996 326,159 331,624
Vocational School Agricultural
Industrial
Commercial
14,735 23,206 24,765 26,671 19,175 13,056 14,098 14,538 15,086 16,334 16,809 17,411 17,139 17,593 18,313 19,086 19,027 17,761 17,319 17,653 18,290 18,694 18,793 18,877 18,798 18,380 17,763 16,934 14,949 13,495 11,387 10,383 9,665 9,321
8,868 11,279 13,030 17,396 63,084 127,529 140,188 149,150 163,597 180,908 194,550 201,126 202,468 208,994 214,987 217,160 210,206 214,716 202,161 210,771 219,517 224,417 224,821 221,866 218,848 213,444 205,524 195,642 178,979 159,718 145,134 140,347 140,029 141,846
12,877 18,905 36,612 58,444 76,718 120,438 131,483 137,730 140,423 146,076 149,113 149,110 148,465 149,833 150,970 149,905 148,725 151,849 159,119 173,170 185,307 192,612 197,417 198,956 199,385 196,685 191,268 181,168 167,410 148,264 132,837 127,917 129,895 135,571
Marine Nursing MidProducts
1,189 1,724 1,963 3,441 4,937 6,293 6,557 6,623 6,071 5,745 6,038 6,085 5,988 5,940 6,041 5,879 5,642 5,302 5,626 6,418 7,107 7,500 7,823 7,853 7,716 7,330 7,340 7,185 6,937 6,336 5,335 4,774 4,557 4,408
wifery 441 592 1,083 1,936 5,193 9,287 9,536 10,376 11,000 11,073 11,389 11,620 11,836 12,196 12,496 12,770 12,926 14,009 15,664 18,546 20,999 21,794 23,850 24,809 24,851 24,409 24,075 22,574 18,615 14,025 9,773 6,576 4,982 2,600
Home Economics 1,982 4,560 6,571 9,358 6,712 5,148 8,589 8,100 10,805 12,514 14,586 17,280 19,889 25,048 32,772 40,142 45,106 31,841 46,169 46,269 46,421 47,081 48,014 47,676 47,018 44,916 41,590 38,921 35,889 32,822 32,171 33,022 33,673 33,886
First 3 Years of 5-year Others Junior College(1)
… 131 313 … … 69 843 1,042 1,187 492 537 553 580 608 697 805 1,058 1,265 1,703 1,622 1,648 1,561 1,680 1,743 1,944 1,974 3,890 3,188 3,049 3,071 2,990 2,977 3,358 3,992
… … … … … … … … … … … 88,578 90,112 92,332 96,912 102,663 106,911 110,630 114,131 114,245 112,708 113,794 113,792 115,876 116,994 117,686 115,457 111,576 104,846 94,347 82,574 68,103 57,140 51,329
14-8. Percentage of Graduates Enrolled in Next Higher Level of Schools
School Year
% of School-aged Children Enrolled in Elementary Schools
% of Elementary School Graduates Enrolled in Junior High Schools (1)
% of Junior High School Graduates Enrolled in Senior High Schools (1)
% of Senior High School Graduates Enrolled in Schools of Higher Education (1)
1952-53 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
84.00 92.33 95.59 97.15 98.01 99.29 99.64 99.68 99.72 99.76 99.79 99.81 99.82 99.85 99.87 99.89 99.90 99.90 99.89 99.90 99.79 99.89 99.93 99.91 99.94 99.92 99.94 99.92 99.94 99.95 … … … …
34.85 43.94 52.24 58.23 78.59 89.47 94.08 95.58 96.14 96.77 97.96 97.95 98.70 98.73 99.04 99.51 99.09 99.62 99.77 99.28 99.54 99.53 99.83 99.75 98.89 99.18 99.60 99.89 99.79 99.15 99.70 99.83 99.42 99.31
56.96 63.13 75.88 78.52 82.66 65.82 60.42 62.75 65.16 68.11 71.52 69.55 70.54 71.31 77.13 79.32 79.51 79.60 84.70 86.09 88.32 87.78 88.49 89.17 90.70 92.02 93.94 94.73 95.31 95.97 95.48 95.74 96.03 94.93
26.27 44.27 43.41 38.30 41.92 39.80 40.43 43.96 44.64 45.39 46.03 46.40 44.36 40.19 40.98 46.26 45.53 44.40 48.58 51.94 59.15 61.32 57.38 56.58 58.88 61.95 67.43 66.64 68.74 70.73 69.01 74.85 80.05 85.15
(1) Figures for 1967-68 and before are numbers of students of graduating classes; those for 1968-69 and after are the numbers of actual graduates.
Source: See Table 14-1.
285
14-9. Availability of Schools and Teachers
School Year
Number of Schools per 1,000 Km2 Secondary Primary Education Education
1952-53 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
Source: See Table 14-1.
286
6 7 10 15 24 27 27 28 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 33 33 33
35 39 50 59 63 65 66 67 67 67 67 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 69 70 70 69 70 70 71 72 72 73 73 74 74
Number of Students per Class
Number of Students per Teacher
Primary Education
Secondary Education 46 48 47 51 50 50 48 47 47 47 46 46 46 46 46 46 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 43 42 42 41 39 41 38 38 38 38 38
Secondary Education 53 52 53 52 51 48 45 45 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 43 42 42 41 40 39 38 35 34 33 32 31 31 30 30 30 30 29
Primary Education 20 21 21 25 26 25 24 23 23 23 23 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 22 21 20 19 19 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 17
48 46 46 42 41 38 35 33 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 31 30 29 28 26 25 24 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 18 18 18
14-10. Educational Expenditure Per Student at All Levels (1) Unit: NT$
School Year 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005
Pre-School Education 2,953 4,889 6,821 8,549 9,412 12,058 17,092 18,878 19,241 21,022 26,840 32,296 34,788 38,020 39,320 38,789 45,405 47,606 54,019 55,026 55,652 79,991 59,604 63,301 71,307 70,592 …
Elementary School 5,597 7,164 8,506 10,075 12,213 12,044 12,487 13,354 13,765 16,424 20,489 24,416 29,979 34,745 44,655 48,717 54,391 62,699 64,432 67,728 75,615 79,796 88,558 92,929 93,940 87,659 …
Jr. High School 8,068 9,770 12,855 15,594 17,461 18,413 19,869 21,230 22,225 23,854 27,900 32,921 42,250 49,562 58,090 62,081 67,887 76,342 82,244 88,442 102,568 111,953 117,268 114,176 111,114 102,846 …
Sr. High School 13,362 16,612 20,190 25,085 25,043 25,530 28,073 29,869 31,606 34,602 41,322 55,041 57,642 64,897 70,550 72,530 73,647 84,310 89,060 83,616 90,260 88,605 86,274 87,281 89,277 89,401 …
Sr. Vocational School 16,251 20,093 24,276 29,216 28,590 29,916 32,574 34,342 39,356 47,274 47,958 64,105 66,350 72,909 75,851 81,901 87,037 95,863 108,737 108,639 109,726 115,529 126,421 112,740 102,238 107,107 …
Junior College 19,528 22,717 33,658 41,041 54,622 54,124 56,260 56,888 64,689 48,066 55,549 64,215 66,050 78,027 81,729 85,954 83,786 87,792 100,096 92,192 95,998 109,253 91,499 116,784 113,948 119,733 121,820
Univ. & College 33,270 46,137 61,006 79,889 95,632 83,256 89,704 97,666 119,285 142,284 140,782 161,547 188,484 200,211 204,730 204,795 195,870 198,611 213,401 171,730 160,713 162,184 169,906 152,275 158,866 160,950 165,178
(1) Including the figures of areas of Taiwan Province, Kinmen, and Matsu.
Source: See Table 14-1.
287
14-11. Number of Newspapers, Periodicals, News Agencies and Publishing Corporations End of Year
Newspapers
Periodicals
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
30 34 30 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 124 197 209 234 272 274 300 335 361 344 360 384 445 454 514 708 … 2,442
245 378 676 820 1,404 1,316 1,485 1,772 1,982 2,244 2,331 2,543 2,661 2,849 3,023 3,353 3,748 4,052 4,138 4,338 4,473 4,761 4,989 5,231 5,493 5,676 5,884 6,463 6,641 7,236 3,909 4,896 4,185 4,825
News Agencies 28 39 42 43 43 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 131 158 178 188 204 231 222 221 242 251 238 242 260 267 750 949 977 1,108
(1) The registration of publishing corporations was inaugurated in 1953. Source: The data are provided by the Government Information Office, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
288
Publishing Corporations (1) … 242 564 805 1,351 1,345 1,800 1,858 2,011 2,223 2,228 2,426 2,547 2,725 2,909 3,080 3,231 3,448 3,273 3,524 3,769 4,112 4,439 4,777 5,253 5,826 6,380 6,806 7,093 7,810 6,023 7,538 7,437 8,357
14-12a. Students Studying Abroad Unit: Persons Period
1952-61
Total
Humanities
Education
Fine Arts
Law
Social Science
Natural Science
Engineering
Medical Science
Agriculture
Others
558
77
10
11
19
82
47
177
22
60
53
1962
1,833
279
44
38
85
306
229
575
42
225
10
1963
2,125
274
55
56
70
398
265
693
56
250
8
1964
2,514
354
73
52
84
541
315
715
83
291
6
1965
2,339
383
72
54
76
501
315
553
94
281
10
1966
2,189
336
67
48
54
445
372
521
107
234
5
1969
3,444
480
58
138
69
728
741
717
116
397
0
1970
2,056
240
23
50
27
318
515
553
86
244
0
Average
1971
2,558
329
33
74
43
500
625
607
79
268
0
1972
2,149
260
23
79
41
473
532
439
88
214
0
1973
1,966
254
29
60
43
350
502
425
97
206
0
1974
2,285
237
32
37
55
442
596
568
98
220
0
1975
2,301
325
32
79
55
448
537
528
96
201
0
1976
3,641
489
56
89
66
790
802
927
180
242
0
1977
3,852
567
73
112
69
928
732
935
198
238
0
1978
4,756
682
77
169
97
1,228
827
1,218
213
245
0
1979
5,801
869
112
150
127
1,662
853
1,390
296
342
0
1980
5,933
903
115
156
112
1,761
846
1,421
279
340
0
1981
5,363
807
123
166
88
1,498
720
1,439
255
267
0
1982
5,925
768
97
103
105
1,510
856
2,058
205
223
0
Source: See Table 14-1.
289
14-12b. Students Studying Abroad (Continued) Unit: Persons Period
Total
1983 (1) 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 (2) 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 (3) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
5,690 5,410 5,979 7,016 6,599 7,122 3,900 94 103 111 148 125 108 89 97 85 59 134 142 132 108 133 227
Education
116 73 78 87 54 79 28 6 11 10 11 9 7 8 6 9 8 7 6 5 8 14 5
Fine Arts 104 89 113 125 144 159 99 0 2 6 12 10 7 7 7 9 8 14 11 7 7 8 32
Commerce Social & Law & & Business Humanities Behavioral JurisAdminisSciences prudence tration 724 659 768 862 781 902 453 13 13 20 23 19 12 10 6 10 5 12 9 4 2 14 4
445 337 459 473 390 452 263 9 19 16 18 17 16 14 18 8 7 12 19 9 19 13 34
977 867 967 1,199 1,044 1,163 675 8 9 5 9 8 11 4 6 3 6 13 12 10 15 9 31
91 61 112 120 103 116 49 5 5 4 6 11 7 6 9 9 6 9 8 8 4 8 5
Natural Science
Math. & Computer Science
515 439 471 517 453 482 257 6 8 11 11 13 9 11 12 4 3 13 17 15 19 17 28
(1) Since the 1983-84 school year, curricula in Taiwan's institutions of higher learning have been organized according to UNESCO standards. (2) Students studying abroad without government scholarships have been excluded since July 1989. (3) The figures for 1990-1999 refer to the number of students passing government scholarship examinations and studying abroad, while the figures for 2000 and since refer to the number of students awarded government scholarships to study abroad.
290
275 258 331 393 384 484 306 2 4 3 2 3 0 2 3 0 0 1 0 4 1 8 15
Medical Science 230 235 226 287 279 284 187 21 5 15 13 14 4 6 5 7 7 11 7 8 7 8 32
14-12c. Students Studying Abroad (Continued) Unit: Persons Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Craft & Industry 18 11 3 16 0 15 13 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Engineering
Architecture & Townplan
1,571 1,606 1,759 2,056 2,017 1,936 1,065 14 16 11 21 11 17 5 5 7 2 4 6 3 14 14 20
79 105 111 122 110 121 60 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 4 3 4 5
Agriculture, Forestry & Fishery 225 229 238 270 218 247 137 6 8 5 13 5 14 6 7 11 1 5 4 6 4 4 5
Home Economics
Transportation & Communications
Tourism Service
49 60 61 72 76 89 31 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
79 68 103 95 107 88 59 0 0 2 3 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0
39 42 27 40 37 38 30 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mass Communications 129 142 143 151 146 153 73 2 2 0 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 3 6
Others
24 129 9 131 256 314 115 1 0 0 4 3 2 4 8 4 5 4 12 6 4 7 5
Unclassifiable Majors (4) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 27 41 0 0 0
(4) The figures for 2000-2002 include those not categorized by major at the time, they were awarded a governnment scholarship, including post-doctoral researchers, short-term researchers, and participants in special programs to foster short-term researchers in key technologies.
291
1
292
15. HEALTH AND MEDICAL CARE
15-1. Number of Health Personnel Unit: Persons Doctors End of Year
Total
Physicians
1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
10,343 12,427 13,017 13,646 26,597 36,191 39,614 42,417 45,696 49,899 52,648 57,404 66,278 69,339 77,246 83,045 85,599 91,153 96,921 102,977 109,538 114,175 118,248 123,829 137,829 144,070 152,385 159,212 165,855 175,444 183,103 192,611 198,534
3,998 4,811 5,062 5,092 9,148 10,939 11,554 11,748 11,957 12,623 12,817 13,383 15,039 15,767 17,045 18,193 18,529 19,921 21,115 22,365 23,491 24,455 24,465 24,790 25,730 27,168 28,216 29,585 30,562 31,532 32,390 33,360 34,092
of Chinese
Dentists Pharmacists & & Assistants Assistants
Nurses
Medicines
1,629 1,688 1,594 1,384 1,575 1,546 1,615 1,590 1,682 1,758 1,852 1,799 1,892 2,057 2,324 2,397 2,306 2,372 2,514 2,616 2,701 2,833 3,030 2,992 3,299 3,461 3,546 3,733 3,979 4,101 4,266 4,588 4,616
925 1,034 1,015 1,017 1,412 1,772 1,954 2,090 2,307 2,609 2,834 3,115 3,433 3,864 4,269 4,624 5,005 5,580 6,117 6,560 6,664 7,095 7,131 7,332 7,650 7,993 8,304 8,656 9,012 9,273 9,618 9,935 10,201
1,008 974 1,386 1,484 1,547 1,611 2,482 2,071 6,882 4,919 9,284 9,749 10,353 11,256 11,932 11,659 12,955 13,196 14,056 15,176 14,480 16,778 15,201 19,898 16,300 24,248 16,230 26,015 17,599 30,174 17,641 33,879 18,018 35,421 17,944 38,357 18,570 41,756 18,499 45,862 19,374 50,296 18,762 53,734 19,224 56,743 19,667 61,494 21,246 69,665 22,761 71,215 23,937 75,603 24,404 79,176 24,891 82,763 25,355 89,568 25,033 95,271 26,079 101,465 25,574 104,763
Medical Physical Occupational Counse Respira Registered Medical Radiation Clinical Therapists Therapists & -ling -tory Professional Technologists Technologists Dietitians Psycho Psycho Thera & Physical Physical Midwifes & Technicians & Radiological -logists Therapists Therapists -logists -pists Technicians
1,809 2,024 2,188 1,600 2,661 2,901 2,882 2,904 2,871 2,945 2,820 2,605 2,408 2,456 2,380 2,381 1,821 1,891 1,649 1,439 1,012 1,004 842 774 782 704 649 558 518 490 476 459 397
Source: The data are provided by the Department of Health, R.O.C.
… … … … … … … 494 728 732 1,067 1,403 1,982 2,214 2,540 2,970 3,216 3,657 3,700 3,936 4,329 4,593 4,722 5,034 5,389 5,583 6,015 6,230 6,542 6,725 7,055 7,122 7,318
… … … … … … … … … … … … 976 736 915 960 1,283 1,431 1,500 1,700 1,671 1,699 1,793 1,453 2,266 2,485 2,500 2,761 3,152 3,410 3,557 3,704 3,880
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 298 293 515 575 656 743 778 845 895 978 1,056
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1,287 1,720 2,290 2,620 2,790 3,084 3,373 3,614 3,742
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 405 669 746 868 1,061 1,169 1,307 1,447
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 379
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 170
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 899
293
15-2. Availability of Medical Care
294
Area Served Area Served by Persons Served Persons Served by by Each Health & Each Physician End of Year by Each Health Each Physician Persons Per Bed Medical Facility & Medical Facility (2) (km2) (2) (km2) 1955 35.8 8,878 6.4 1,584 2,902 1960 33.1 9,919 5.5 1,661 2,686 1965 32.9 11,578 5.4 1,901 2,851 1970 (1) 32.7 13,187 5.6 2,240 2,494 1975 3.9 1,732 3.4 1,492 526 2.9 1,360 464 1978 3.6 1,711 1979 3.5 1,663 2.7 1,314 477 1980 3.3 1,624 2.7 1,323 446 1981 3.2 1,610 2.6 1,318 408 2.5 1,272 342 1982 3.1 1,575 1983 3.0 1,556 2.5 1,268 324 1984 3.0 1,559 2.4 1,243 302 1985 3.0 1,553 2.1 1,130 258 1986 3.0 1,608 2.0 1,086 239 1987 3.0 1,613 1.9 1,016 228 1.7 967 225 1988 3.0 1,629 1.7 965 232 1989 2.9 1,639 1990 2.8 1,578 1.6 913 228 1991 2.6 1,505 1.5 870 222 1992 2.5 1,434 1.4 831 215 1.4 802 208 1993 2.4 1,394 1994 2.3 1,344 1.3 776 204 1995 2.2 1,326 1.3 777 189 1996 2.2 1,293 1.3 775 187 1997 2.1 1,250 1.2 749 179 1998 2.0 1,237 1.2 716 176 1999 2.0 1,243 1.1 696 180 2000 2.0 1,232 1.1 669 176 1.0 649 175 2001 2.0 1,227 2002 2.0 1,236 1.0 632 169 2003 1.9 1,204 1.0 617 166 1.0 598 158 2004 1.9 1,179 2005 1.9 1,172 0.9 588 156 (1) Figures for years prior to 1971 refer to provincial, county and city health and medical care facilities; figures for 1971 and after refer to all public and private hospitals and clinics. (2) Including Chinese herb doctors. Source: See Table 15-1.
15-3a. Incidence of Communicable Diseases Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Cholera
Yellow Fever
Plague
… … … … … … … … … … 1 … … … 2 3 … 1 … 5 8 … 2 1 1 2
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Rabies
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1 … … …
Ebola Virus Hemorrhagic Fever
Typhus Fever
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … 1 … 1 2 … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Diphtheria
4 … … … … … … … 1 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Meningococcal Meningitis
… … … … … … … … 2 2 1 4 5 8 4 9 16 19 12 13 16 43 46 26 24 20
Source: See Table 15-1.
295
15-3b. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 (1) 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 (2) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Typhoid Fever
159 76 166 179 132 144 71 80 98 105 81 68 89 42 48 47 68 54 78 49 43 59 54 40 38 34
Paratyphoid Fever
11 3 11 18 15 19 13
Anthrax
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Poliomyelitis
2 … … 10 4 1 1 1 … 3 1 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Acute Flaccid Paralysis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … 50 74 83 141 116 59 63 101 84 65 56 61
Bacillary Dysentery
5 26 84 130 68 258 101 126 129 218 141 94 88 208 61 563 256 405 425 210 321 1,327 436 246 156 156
Amoebic Dysentery
13 28 380 159 10 7 21 21 55 322 303 289 121 96 33
(1) Figures for Dysentery have been decomposed into Bacillary Dysentery and Amoebic Dysentery since 1991. (2) Figures for Typhoid Fever and Paratyphoid Fever were composed before 1999.
296
Dengue Fever
… … … … … … … … … 35 10 175 23 13 244 364 53 76 334 65 140 270 5,388 145 427 288
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever / Dengue Shock Syndrome … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 5 3 1 14 4 1 11 242 2 7 5
15-3c. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons Tuberculosis Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 (3) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Malaria
33 40 53 30 61 52 40 35 46 46 35 30 42 36 35 38 38 48 49 32 42 29 28 34 18 26
Measles
… … … … … … … … … … … … 1 2 33 … … 5 9 … 5 9 24 6 … 7
EHEC Infection
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1 … … … …
Enteroviruses Complicated Severe Cases … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 35 291 393 162 70 50 142
Open Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Other Tuberculosis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 7,523 8,203 8,173 8,886 8,409 10,523 7,624
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 4,821 7,564 6,313 7,872 5,665 6,619 4,212
Japanese Encephalitis
… … … … … … … … … 15 34 35 10 11 13 27 21 6 22 24 13 33 19 25 32 35
(3) Figures for Pulmonary Tuberculosis have been decomposed into Open Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Non-Open Pulmonary Tuberculosis since 1999.
297
15-3d. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
298
Leprosy
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 7 4 10 15 7 7 3 4 2 7 2 5 9
Rubella
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 60 6 2 3 4 5 2 29 17 4 2 4 7
Congenital Rubella Syndrome … … … … … … … … 2 7 1 5 13 11 … … … … … … … 3 … … … …
Pertussis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 7 6 26 15 102 34 19 47 6 18 26 21 38
Scarlet Fever
… … … … … … 5 27 20 27 55 15 34 11 219 105 199 169 232 166 511 568 1,032 640 759 1,132
Tetanus
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … 16 13 13 11 18 5 … … … … … …
Scrub Typhus
… … … … … … … … … 10 39 23 52 58 103 140 156 253 321 302 270 235 237 271 368 462
Acute Viral Hepatitis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 19 410 958 560 511 576 485 298 769 806 674 807 785
Mumps
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 11 1 1 … 1 2 1 … … … … … …
15-3e. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Chicken Pox
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Legionellosis
Haemophilus Influenza Type B
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 46 44 245 20 22 63 40 72 109 106 38
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 31 31 45 49 41 22 20 12
Syphilis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,200 3,240 3,054 3,172 3,050 2,407 3,038 3,875 4,256 4,182 3,947 5,209 5,305
Gonorrhea
Influenza Severe Case
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 520 263 175 121 95 91 163 361 443 838 1,626 1,978 1,515
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 2 4 7 5 16 19 33
HIV Infection
… … … … … … … 13 36 45 41 97 149 146 213 264 311 383 444 507 570 689 773 857 1,521 3,403
AIDS
… … … … … … … 1 5 9 7 18 22 36 65 100 162 135 155 180 181 165 177 225 257 506
Botulism
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1
299
15-4a. Leading Causes of Death
Cerebrovascular Disease Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Accidents & Adverse Effects
Heart Disease
Hypertensive Disease
Chronic Liver Disease & Cirrhosis
Death Death Death Death Death Death No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2
14,269 14,981 14,801 14,624 14,862 14,476 15,067 14,461 14,174 14,137 14,325 13,680 13,658 14,117 13,944 12,885 12,705 12,631 13,332 13,141 12,009 12,404 12,339 13,139
77.99 80.56 78.43 76.42 76.78 73.99 76.14 72.28 70.06 69.11 69.35 65.62 64.77 66.54 65.03 59.56 58.18 57.39 60.10 58.82 53.46 54.98 54.48 57.81
Source: See Table 15-1.
300
Malignant Neoplasms
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
14,393 15,183 15,467 16,268 16,559 17,342 18,233 18,878 18,536 19,630 20,959 22,319 23,318 25,788 27,961 29,011 29,260 29,784 31,554 32,993 34,342 35,201 36,357 37,222
78.66 81.65 81.95 85.02 85.55 88.64 92.14 94.36 91.63 95.97 101.47 107.05 110.58 121.56 130.41 134.10 134.00 135.32 142.23 147.68 152.88 156.01 160.54 163.76
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 2 4 4 5 5 5 5
11,045 11,204 11,559 11,284 12,187 13,024 13,730 14,047 13,928 13,636 13,152 13,270 13,219 12,963 12,422 11,297 10,973 12,960 10,515 9,513 8,489 8,191 8,453 8,365
60.37 60.25 61.25 58.97 62.96 66.57 69.38 70.22 68.85 66.66 63.68 63.65 62.69 61.10 57.93 52.22 50.25 58.88 47.40 42.58 37.79 36.30 37.33 36.80
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 2 3
8,017 8,822 8,676 8,328 9,953 11,209 10,836 10,699 11,505 12,026 12,993 12,506 12,005 11,207 11,273 10,754 11,030 11,299 10,552 11,003 11,441 11,785 12,861 12,970
43.82 47.44 45.97 43.52 51.42 57.30 54.76 53.48 56.87 58.79 62.91 59.99 56.93 52.83 52.58 49.71 50.51 51.33 47.56 49.25 50.93 52.23 56.79 57.06
5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 11 10 10 10 10 10
3,222 3,435 3,302 3,460 3,349 3,083 3,142 2,966 2,993 2,492 2,300 2,285 2,191 2,613 2,656 2,611 2,273 1,856 1,602 1,766 1,947 1,844 1,806 1,891
17.61 18.47 17.50 18.08 17.30 15.76 15.88 14.83 14.79 12.18 11.14 10.96 10.39 12.32 12.39 12.07 10.41 8.43 7.22 7.90 8.67 8.17 7.97 8.32
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7
3,101 3,181 3,143 3,153 3,218 3,260 3,532 3,550 3,606 3,601 3,748 3,755 4,163 4,456 4,610 4,767 4,940 5,180 5,174 5,239 4,795 5,185 5,351 5,621
16.95 17.11 16.65 16.48 16.63 16.66 17.85 17.75 17.82 17.60 18.15 18.01 19.74 21.00 21.50 22.03 22.62 23.53 23.32 23.45 21.35 22.98 23.63 24.73
15-4b. Leading Causes of Death (Continued)
Bronchitis, Emphysema & Asthma Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Pneumonia
Tuberculosis
Nephritis, Nephrotic Syndrome & Nephrosis
Suicide & Selfinflicted Injury
Diabetes Mellitus
Death Death Death Death Death Death No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons
7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 10 11 11 11 11 11
2,730 2,730 2,479 2,676 2,644 2,506 2,666 2,551 2,478 2,176 2,085 1,854 1,880 1,990 2,036 1,946 1,987 1,806 1,604 1,589 1,582 1,461 1,387 1,429
14.92 14.68 13.14 13.98 13.66 12.81 13.47 12.75 12.25 10.64 10.09 8.89 8.92 9.38 9.50 9.00 9.10 8.21 7.23 7.11 7.04 6.48 6.12 6.29
9 12 12 12 9 9 9 8 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 8 8 7 7 6 6
2,253 2,109 1,810 2,031 2,378 2,434 2,588 2,946 3,358 2,644 2,907 2,815 2,890 3,068 3,200 3,619 4,447 4,006 3,302 3,746 4,530 5,099 5,536 5,687
12.31 11.34 9.59 10.61 12.29 12.44 13.08 14.73 16.60 12.93 14.07 13.50 13.71 14.46 14.92 16.73 20.37 18.20 14.88 16.77 20.17 22.60 24.44 25.02
8 9 10 11 12 12 11 11 11 11 11 12 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13
2,378 2,257 2,113 2,051 1,854 1,836 1,894 1,900 1,939 1,847 1,859 1,686 1,653 1,598 1,699 1,619 1,513 1,515 1,534 1,299 1,277 1,309 957 970
13.00 12.14 11.20 10.72 9.58 9.38 9.57 9.50 9.58 9.03 9.00 8.09 7.84 7.53 7.92 7.48 6.93 6.88 6.91 5.81 5.68 5.80 4.23 4.27
11 11 9 10 11 10 10 10 10 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8 8
2,122 2,156 2,130 2,207 2,134 2,113 2,064 2,094 2,304 2,527 2,935 2,859 3,211 3,515 3,547 3,504 3,435 3,474 3,872 4,056 4,168 4,306 4,680 4,822
11.60 11.59 11.29 11.53 11.02 10.80 10.43 10.47 11.39 12.35 14.21 13.71 15.23 16.57 16.54 16.20 15.73 15.78 17.45 18.15 18.55 19.08 20.67 21.21
10 10 11 9 10 11 12 13 13 12 13 13 13 11 11 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
2,251 2,231 2,051 2,281 2,260 1,851 1,790 1,449 1,359 1,465 1,381 1,301 1,451 1,614 1,847 2,172 2,177 2,281 2,471 2,781 3,053 3,195 3,468 4,282
12.30 12.00 10.87 11.92 11.68 9.46 9.05 7.24 6.72 7.16 6.69 6.24 6.88 7.61 8.61 10.04 9.97 10.36 11.14 12.45 13.59 14.16 15.31 18.84
12 8 7 7 7 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4
1,979 2,348 2,687 2,930 2,970 3,286 3,883 3,868 3,960 4,210 4,887 5,367 6,094 7,223 7,525 7,500 7,532 9,023 9,450 9,113 8,818 10,013 9,191 10,501
10.82 12.63 14.24 15.31 15.34 16.80 19.62 19.33 19.57 20.58 23.66 25.74 28.90 34.05 35.10 34.67 34.49 40.99 42.60 40.79 39.26 44.38 40.58 46.20
301
15-5. Food Intake Per Capita Per Day Period
Energy (kcal)
Protein (gm)
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1976 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
2,078.2 2.247.2 2.390.0 2,410.6 2,661.7 2,721.7 2,770.5 2,822.1 2,845.1 2,811.8 2,728.6 2,749.2 2,721.3 2,592.9 2,612.4 2,725.5 2,808.9 2,821.7 2,876.1 2,908.5 2,928.7 2,946.8 3,005.4 3,058.3 3,058.2 3,053.7 3,135.0 2,973.5 3,048.3 3,021.8 2,879.9 2,940.3 2,984.1 2,900.4
49.0 53.2 57.1 61.2 72.2 74.7 75.9 77.0 78.7 78.2 75.3 76.6 77.0 78.8 81.2 84.2 89.5 88.3 90.3 92.8 91.7 94.1 97.5 96.7 98.5 98.6 101.8 95.9 98.0 96.7 92.5 95.3 96.5 92.1
Fat (gm) 35.5 37.2 40.9 46.7 63.5 67.5 73.4 81.3 84.3 85.6 85.5 90.4 93.1 80.8 83.4 92.3 97.0 98.5 105.7 109.6 114.4 115.2 120.6 125.0 126.2 126.7 131.0 121.0 127.1 123.7 117.2 124.5 124.9 119.9
Carbohydrate (gm) 385.6 411.7 435.4 423.6 438.5 440.4 434.6 433.3 431.6 420.5 403.1 396.6 383.5 379.1 376.0 380.7 385.3 386.4 381.5 377.8 373.6 372.9 372.2 375.0 369.3 368.3 374.4 362.6 367.7 370.0 352.5 352.9 361.4 355.4
Calcium (mg) 233.7 262.6 278.7 282.6 372.8 423.8 441.1 468.9 475.1 478.2 461.2 473.5 467.1 441.2 458.9 488.3 505.1 517.2 539.4 559.1 582.4 594.7 608.8 626.8 645.7 643.4 654.6 589.7 618.4 602.3 576.8 614.4 600.5 578.4
Phosphorus (mg) 872.6 948.0 1,004.8 1,042.1 1,187.8 1,229.3 1,245.7 1,246.4 1,275.0 1,258.2 1,207.6 1,299.8 1,220.0 1,190.6 1,213.4 1,245.5 1,298.6 1,273.6 1,281.9 1,314.9 1,304.0 1,339.1 1,377.8 1,370.7 1,385.5 1,361.9 1,390.2 1,302.5 1,334.8 1,308.6 1,245.8 1,299.3 1,282.0 1,230.9
Iron (mg) 8.5 8.8 9.4 9.7 12.0 12.9 13.2 13.2 13.8 13.6 13.2 13.3 13.3 11.0 11.3 12.0 12.6 12.6 12.6 13.0 12.9 13.4 13.7 13.9 14.2 14.2 14.2 12.8 13.3 13.2 12.7 13.9 14.1 13.5
Vitamin A Value (i.u.) 4,310.4 4,319.8 4,548.7 3,728.6 4,261.5 4,695.8 5,072.2 5,108.0 6.069.1 6,344.7 6,408.0 6,065.8 5,904.7 7,459.8 7,404.6 6,775.3 7,621.3 7,241.2 7,005.7 6,814.1 7,368.0 7,315.6 7,648.0 7,700.3 8,084.5 8,596.0 8,514.6 8,368.4 9,109.8 8,697.8 8,327.5 9,070.0 8,681.5 8,558.8
Thiamine (mg) 1.12 1.15 1.22 1.39 1.45 1.52 1.59 1.61 1.71 1.68 1.60 1.60 1.55 1.43 1.49 1.51 1.58 1.54 1.53 1.56 1.57 1.60 1.64 1.66 1.67 1.62 1.63 1.57 1.57 1.59 1.54 1.59 1.58 1.56
Sources: 1952-1983: Council of Agriculture, R.O.C., Taiwan Food Balance Sheet. 1984-2003: Council of Agriculture, R.O.C., Food Supply and Utilization Yearbook, Taiwan. R.O.C.
302
Riboflavin (mg) 0.47 0.52 0.54 0.58 0.74 0.80 0.87 0.92 0.98 0.95 0.90 1.00 0.98 1.11 1.16 1.20 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.43 1.45 1.52 1.54 1.57 1.55 1.63 1.54 1.58 1.55 1.51 1.56 1.54 1.48
Niacin (mg) 11.3 12.1 13.2 13.9 15.4 15.5 15.9 15.8 16.4 16.3 15.6 16.1 15.9 15.8 15.8 15.8 16.6 16.1 16.2 16.6 15.7 16.8 17.7 16.8 16.7 16.7 17.3 17.1 17.6 17.2 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.3
Ascorbic Acid (mg) 91.3 89.2 95.2 79.6 93.7 116.1 123.1 121.0 132.4 131.2 128.8 126.3 119.2 134.2 133.0 127.7 140.9 142.6 138.4 132.2 138.4 132.9 141.7 133.9 141.4 143.9 157.8 141.4 167.0 150.9 149.0 160.6 156.3 153.9
15-6. Social Indicators
Period 1962 1963 1964 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Percentage of Population Served of Tap Water
Living Space Per Capita (sq. ft.)
31.2 32.7 37.3 38.3 43.7 50.3 61.6 63.8 66.8 69.5 72.4 74.5 76.4 77.9 79.1 80.2 81.7 82.7 83.6 84.2 85.1 86.2 87.5 88.0 88.8 89.5 90.0 90.3 90.5 90.5 90.8 90.9 91.3 …
… … … 75.6 93.6 147.6 175.7 184.7 193.3 202.7 212.8 221.8 230.8 234.7 247.0 261.4 269.3 279.4 291.2 297.7 311.4 315.7 329.4 339.5 349.6 367.6 379.8 392.8 402.1 412.2 411.1 427.0 436.0 …
Number of Health Personnel Per 10,000 Persons 11.02 10.94 10.84 10.31 9.30 16.47 21.12 22.66 23.82 25.20 27.03 28.10 30.19 34.42 35.64 39.27 41.72 42.59 44.79 47.15 49.62 52.17 53.87 55.37 57.53 63.39 65.70 68.98 71.47 74.02 77.90 81.00 85.00 87.19
Number of Beds Per 10,000 Persons 3.86 3.79 3.69 3.52 3.96 18.85 21.33 20.78 22.22 24.29 28.98 30.65 32.86 38.47 41.63 43.88 44.50 43.12 43.80 45.14 46.30 47.90 48.98 52.62 53.39 55.73 56.80 55.65 56.78 56.98 59.23 60.31 63.18 64.29
Life Expectancy at Birth Total
Male
Female
… … … … … … … … … 72.01 72.10 72.16 72.55 73.03 73.12 73.39 73.32 73.54 73.79 74.26 74.28 74.30 74.55 74.62 74.64 74.68 74.95 75.14 75.33 75.61 75.87 76.15 76.37 76.53
62.95 63.90 64.54 65.10 66.66 68.27 69.15 69.36 69.56 69.74 69.86 69.90 70.46 70.82 70.97 71.09 70.99 71.10 71.33 71.83 71.79 71.62 71.83 71.93 71.94 71.99 72.26 72.48 72.62 72.88 73.20 73.39 73.46 73.71
67.64 68.29 69.06 69.71 71.56 73.42 74.32 74.47 74.54 74.64 74.86 75.08 75.53 75.81 75.88 76.31 76.21 76.48 76.75 77.15 77.22 77.59 77.82 77.79 77.81 77.85 78.04 78.19 78.45 78.74 78.93 79.32 79.70 79.79
Sources: The data are provided by the Ministry of the Interior; the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting & Statistics; the Department of Health, R.O.C.
303
1
304
16. SOCIAL AFFAIRS
16-1a. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances Labor Insurance End of Year
Total
Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas and Water
Construction
I. Insured Units 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 (1) 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 (2)
31,499 39,480 48,716 56,310 67,621 83,630 102,269 127,447 161,416 203,061 240,995 265,786 295,096 333,871 369,091 400,425 386,494 379,353 381,520 385,691 390,888 398,316 399,592
31,499 39,480 48,716 56,310 67,621 83,630 102,228 127,406 161,317 202,767 240,706 265,497 294,807 333,582 368,803 400,137 386,206 379,065 381,231 385,402 390,599 398,027 399,303
258 322 359 405 585 671 842 977 1,113 2,203 2,352 2,397 2,313 2,210 2,163 2,270 2,088 2,002 1,917 1,858 1,772 1,750 1,739
509 557 602 585 600 595 622 639 657 702 705 707 727 782 873 902 818 746 708 706 701 648 604
16,735 20,527 24,682 27,921 33,085 40,190 46,734 57,394 71,978 86,009 97,873 103,333 110,160 117,129 121,874 124,120 119,901 115,331 113,006 111,054 109,448 108,437 105,933
123 134 155 170 170 170 175 180 185 191 200 199 206 216 216 218 219 218 222 227 232 236 245
1,060 1,694 2,439 3,096 3,809 4,886 6,233 8,195 10,236 12,750 15,224 18,007 21,037 24,871 29,462 33,649 33,515 32,828 33,160 34,342 35,357 36,133 35,971
(1) Ordinary medical insurance was placed under the administration of the National Health Insurance Program in March 1995. (2) Effective as of 2002, the classifications were changed to those shown in Tables 16-1e to 16-1h. Source: The data are provided by the Bureau of Labor Insurance, R.O.C.
305
16-1b. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Trade and Restaurant (3)
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
6,676 7,421 8,330 8,874 9,877 11,025 12,582 14,081 16,194 19,331 22,065 24,407 27,147 30,490 35,444 40,862 37,902 37,467 38,103 39,842 41,563 43,714 45,868
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 2,562 2,557 2,576 2,637 2,425 2,450 2,518 2,918
Farmers' Health Insurance
I. Insured Units 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
2,997 4,883 7,482 10,120 13,739 19,368 27,065 36,619 49,535 66,799 83,580 94,893 108,336 125,498 140,820 153,223 147,495 146,348 148,465 150,391 153,070 156,205 157,102
2,218 2,479 2,773 3,026 3,294 3,641 4,060 4,453 5,014 5,882 6,649 7,208 7,755 8,406 8,964 8,974 9,061 9,270 9,542 9,816 10,122 10,382 10,586
923 1,463 1,894 2,113 2,462 3,084 3,915 4,868 6,405 8,900 12,058 14,346 17,126 23,980 28,987 12,931 12,459 11,854 12,036 11,843 11,406 10,996 10,472
(3) "Commerce" has been changed to "Trade and Restaurant" since 1997.
306
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 20,426 20,191 20,425 21,435 22,898 24,478 27,008 27,865
… … … … … … 41 41 99 294 289 289 289 289 288 288 288 288 289 289 289 289 289
16-1c. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Total
Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas and Water
1,387,284 1,498,444 1,600,587 1,630,703 1,844,622 2,029,474 2,128,620 2,482,047 2,732,102 2,902,353 2,972,502 2,957,212 3,054,590 3,076,198 3,130,810 3,161,729 2,864,376 2,786,830 2,803,502 2,788,895 2,831,181 2,863,182 2,690,549
30,902 34,050 36,520 37,147 36,963 36,210 34,921 33,829 32,881 33,260 32,902 34,165 33,255 33,066 32,785 32,062 31,510 30,397 29,997 29,645 29,434 29,598 29,021
Construction
II. Persons 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
2,283,516 2,538,125 2,781,512 2,950,119 3,322,977 3,693,276 4,150,211 4,825,334 5,539,754 6,656,618 7,893,816 8,424,274 8,935,121 9,404,035 9,852,671 10,234,623 9,435,250 9,246,592 9,313,177 9,403,778 9,539,030 9,695,289 9,545,981
2,283,516 2,538,125 2,781,512 2,950,119 3,322,977 3,693,276 4,049,472 4,711,969 5,321,733 5,980,157 6,549,661 6,852,978 7,281,445 7,708,868 8,144,183 8,496,883 7,635,063 7,434,299 7,500,917 7,597,386 7,738,971 7,915,789 7,779,127
163,112 168,382 168,949 178,395 190,033 200,022 205,869 215,110 229,976 224,887 245,769 256,580 260,870 269,813 281,131 288,429 272,027 278,707 286,688 301,482 314,676 326,154 341,439
39,948 39,832 38,492 35,926 31,090 26,924 25,964 24,441 21,497 19,208 16,280 14,473 13,716 13,658 14,192 13,651 11,279 10,271 10,338 8,464 8,108 7,341 6,360
73,174 92,704 119,333 141,248 162,878 192,189 247,228 309,656 375,074 464,229 538,747 599,841 668,081 748,458 847,161 914,187 793,186 736,981 722,238 722,882 711,285 694,087 676,786
307
16-1d. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Trade and Restaurant
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
168,693 219,515 265,285 316,037 367,953 423,017 497,739 579,199 665,734 794,094 910,561 995,388 1,080,446 1,166,005 1,250,368 1,274,477 1,148,155 1,122,436 1,109,747 1,137,945 1,161,769 1,190,696 1,223,069
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 100,728 100,184 101,884 117,176 112,448 113,493 117,908 137,620
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Persons 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
308
95,724 128,633 171,897 209,943 260,962 328,249 406,840 510,759 651,849 823,801 986,849 1,090,874 1,207,988 1,348,836 1,465,316 1,528,824 1,310,625 1,275,283 1,297,616 1,324,682 1,361,790 1,415,559 1,406,212
271,655 286,177 299,189 310,810 324,655 338,478 368,290 401,525 425,727 468,499 508,914 527,377 546,332 568,856 586,579 591,056 544,085 527,639 522,130 521,719 522,838 531,573 523,369
53,024 70,388 81,260 89,910 103,821 118,713 134,001 155,403 186,893 249,826 337,137 377,068 416,167 483,978 535,841 317,470 315,580 321,811 342,748 365,004 374,210 380,347 373,678
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 274,270 244,056 242,060 258,737 284,220 310,187 359,344 371,024
… … … … … … 100,739 113,365 218,021 676,461 1,344,155 1,571,296 1,653,676 1,695,167 1,708,488 1,737,740 1,800,187 1,812,293 1,812,260 1,806,392 1,800,059 1,779,500 1,766,854
16-1e. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) (1) Labor Insurance End of Year
Total Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
I. Insured Units 2002
404,741
404,452
1,606
566
104,217
2003
414,081
413,792
1,645
541
103,506
2004
429,319
429,030
1,626
512
103,765
2005
452,187
451,899
1,562
495
104,269
Labor Insurance End of Year
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
I. Insured Units 2002
247
35,990
155,357
6,728
10,738
2003
251
36,223
159,580
7,174
10,882
2004
248
36,908
166,270
7,926
11,098
2005
248
38,871
176,951
9,205
11,434
(1) The figures are based on the seventh revised edition (Jan. 2001) of the R.O.C.'s Standard Industrial Classification System.
309
16-1f. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End
Finance
Real Estate
Professional,
Health Care
of
and
and Rental
Scientific and
Educational
and Social
Year
Insurance
and Leasing
Technical
Services
Welfare
Services
Services
I. Insured Units 2002
4,921
6,942
25,114
9,515
15,296
2003
5,214
7,239
26,376
10,002
16,404
2004
5,662
8,164
28,154
10,601
17,723
2005
5,809
9,401
30,333
11,644
19,483
Labor Insurance End
Cultural,
of
Sporting and
Other
Public
Year
Recreational
Services
Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
Services I. Insured Units
310
2002
4,887
19,493
2,835
289
2003
5,161
20,765
2,829
289
2004
5,308
22,264
2,801
289
2005
5,371
24,035
2,788
288
16-1g. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Total Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
II. Persons 2002
9,606,400
7,857,842
355,547
5,856
2,700,285
2003
9,812,692
8,102,570
361,899
5,556
2,745,176
2004
10,018,477
8,341,927
362,052
5,511
2,810,895
2005
10,186,790
8,540,755
362,903
5,141
2,795,322
Labor Insurance End of Year
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
II. Persons 2002
28,640
678,839
1,233,981
260,381
504,982
2003
28,667
674,535
1,298,189
263,978
496,157
2004
28,029
682,428
1,376,668
277,649
501,756
2005
28,093
695,733
1,437,245
304,613
514,012
311
16-1h. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Finance
Real Estate
Professional,
Health Care
and
and Rental
Scientific and
Educational
Insurance
and Leasing
Technical
Services
and Social Welfare
Services
Services
II. Persons 2002
324,878
76,400
298,201
117,470
228,953
2003
329,100
82,453
325,787
124,974
245,579
2004
339,268
92,369
345,262
131,515
263,647
2005
353,038
101,566
366,999
139,170
282,729
Labor Insurance End of Year
Cultural, Sporting and Recreational Services
Other Services
Public Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Persons
312
2002
149,684
770,346
123,399
1,748,558
2003
153,551
800,396
166,573
1,710,122
2004
153,961
830,009
140,908
1,676,550
2005
154,348
872,112
127,731
1,646,035
16-2a. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances Unit: NT$1,000 Due Premium Labor Insurance Period
Total (A)
1980 10,182,044 1981 13,379,680 1982 15,342,359 1983 18,386,839 1984 23,912,773 1985 28,252,328 1986 32,902,144 1987 39,842,257 1988 50,708,267 1989 68,209,875 1990 85,289,897 1991 99,887,396 1992 118,097,278 1993 137,236,399 1994 152,736,220 141,880,521 1995 (1) 1996 134,923,515 1997 141,008,642 1998 150,100,900 1999 146,893,936 2000 154,497,539 2001 157,245,923 2002 157,924,000 2003 145,851,186 2004 151,689,830 2005 156,020,129 (1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. Source: See Table 16-1a.
Subtotal
10,182,044 13,379,680 15,342,359 18,386,839 23,912,773 28,175,862 32,422,938 39,127,386 48,389,170 61,024,200 72,999,235 86,453,628 104,205,360 123,089,614 138,456,170 134,902,524 129,408,646 135,381,193 144,495,996 141,303,647 148,968,568 151,779,807 152,578,159 140,484,702 146,421,455 150,870,801
Industrial Workers
7,612,968 9,626,180 10,646,094 12,480,423 15,442,434 17,315,007 19,127,793 22,171,851 25,561,092 29,776,791 32,125,453 36,093,601 42,335,051 47,673,625 51,450,945 49,362,124 48,340,392 50,826,337 53,976,476 53,965,785 56,482,795 55,653,287 54,236,512 47,738,079 49,313,982 49,637,526
Workers of Commercial Firms and Shops
Employees in Journalistic, Cultural, Nonprofit Organizations or Cooperative Enterprises
Employees in Government Agencies and Schools
859,658 1,305,914 1,682,415 2,128,581 2,896,891 3,663,971 4,458,853 5,908,711 8,409,816 12,015,949 15,581,563 19,079,634 24,843,271 31,567,370 36,821,925 35,921,139 33,925,103 36,512,468 40,513,127 42,132,433 45,697,866 47,670,538 48,199,595 43,480,851 46,411,719 48,911,042
111,171 254,786 370,232 448,450 569,838 691,529 781,365 909,780 1,083,706 1,372,553 1,603,821 1,933,577 2,417,060 2,964,190 3,344,198 3,371,880 3,439,754 3,697,585 3,993,139 4,222,730 4,478,945 4,706,732 4,814,761 4,258,692 4,448,845 4,641,123
545,824 785,773 917,281 1,031,791 1,181,486 1,370,456 1,522,631 1,660,313 1,854,076 2,150,584 2,452,415 2,895,529 3,334,496 3,832,411 4,161,657 4,092,690 4,203,788 4,414,803 5,365,512 5,814,930 6,146,322 6,654,590 6,774,605 6,138,367 6,339,106 6,311,276
313
16-2b. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Unit: NT$1,000 Due Premium Labor Insurance Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
314
Workers Employed in Fishing Production … … … … … … … … 195,418 218,728 209,888 182,221 154,395 144,670 130,677 111,551 106,343 106,327 105,841 101,365 98,160 92,036 88,526 76,176 71,315 64,279
Persons Receiving Training in Vocational Training Organizations 2,151 7,075 9,252 12,233 19,659 24,737 27,358 32,034 31,964 35,571 39,366 47,230 52,129 54,115 63,031 59,564 63,260 69,313 72,726 62,857 82,261 84,570 86,088 86,140 88,352 92,177
Craft Workers
620,896 947,443 1,249,217 1,723,823 2,884,478 4,003,599 5,195,475 6,829,553 9,333,392 13,053,653 18,104,093 22,811,033 27,036,114 31,992,384 36,889,447 36,428,782 33,735,435 33,628,170 33,659,311 28,590,527 28,806,960 29,283,400 30,284,791 30,819,325 31,529,201 32,705,268
Class A Members of Fishermen's Association 249,543 253,782 265,408 318,075 579,003 616,935 617,554 655,916 1,188,332 1,430,520 1,673,419 1,894,493 2,044,917 2,282,827 2,480,552 2,407,354 2,472,924 2,736,811 3,079,213 2,736,269 2,924,204 3,114,275 3,375,267 3,575,829 3,627,822 3,653,505
Voluntary Insured Persons
179,833 198,727 202,460 243,463 338,984 489,628 691,909 959,228 731,374 969,851 1,209,217 1,516,310 1,987,927 2,578,022 3,113,738 3,147,440 3,121,647 3,389,379 3,730,651 3,676,753 4,251,055 4,520,379 4,718,014 4,311,243 4,591,113 4,854,606
Farmers' Health Insurance
… … … … … 76,466 479,206 714,871 2,319,097 7,185,675 12,290,662 13,433,768 13,891,918 14,146,785 14,280,050 6,977,997 5,514,869 5,627,449 5,604,904 5,590,289 5,528,971 5,466,116 5,345,841 5,366,484 5,268,375 5,149,328
16-2c. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Unit: NT$1,000 Compensation (2) Labor Insurance Employees in
Period
Total (B)
Industrial Workers
Journalistic, Workers of Cultural, Nonprofit Commercial Firms Organizations or and Shops Cooperative Enterprises
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,207,793 31,442,647 39,507,709 44,094,801 59,422,476 71,883,862 82,069,651 124,864,465 130,549,934 161,601,280 163,712,282 74,967,832 78,396,757 99,217,620 113,603,864 120,521,196 142,927,224 177,489,442 147,633,641 158,296,007 196,681,377
8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,200,943 30,920,294 38,435,166 42,446,510 53,488,063 56,667,223 65,808,939 96,502,092 103,241,626 128,346,763 138,442,672 68,898,093 71,811,502 89,249,883 102,437,111 107,018,651 129,838,422 168,811,914 139,583,169 148,899,135 187,880,522
5,984,940 8,112,892 10,044,714 11,676,562 14,032,894 16,904,579 17,639,792 21,314,926 23,067,785 26,812,754 26,219,250 28,871,894 39,954,882 41,237,658 48,141,413 47,021,528 28,601,890 30,574,199 39,024,642 45,173,261 41,555,238 56,149,031 65,968,647 48,285,036 47,861,605 61,126,029
454,039 761,991 1,158,311 1,494,844 2,098,682 2,923,659 3,357,465 4,762,484 5,665,976 8,015,510 9,004,763 10,095,929 17,302,289 19,317,888 25,210,397 27,073,167 12,052,303 12,159,233 15,358,740 17,256,873 18,385,397 23,698,297 34,819,676 27,380,575 29,273,254 41,700,212
47,884 155,736 268,005 313,743 402,284 535,937 545,974 716,776 733,371 958,677 925,071 981,935 1,697,735 1,810,213 2,221,549 1,981,716 1,024,090 1,209,788 1,496,784 1,610,682 1,645,380 2,417,317 3,053,141 2,436,560 2,649,945 3,552,908
Employees in Government Agencies and Schools 440,272 647,686 865,680 1,011,680 1,217,190 1,475,663 1,645,898 1,856,626 1,949,639 2,188,023 2,277,532 2,517,184 3,461,943 3,789,710 4,451,890 3,609,005 2,842,014 2,988,930 3,686,428 4,157,936 4,081,562 4,795,279 5,812,854 5,896,473 5,526,371 6,081,228
Workers Employed in Fishing Production … … … … … … … … 31,316 103,637 123,256 161,115 134,141 118,357 144,585 121,775 110,261 105,511 123,379 127,156 152,503 179,417 224,687 147,325 150,283 201,944
(2) Amounts disbursed.
315
16-2d. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Unit: NT$1,000 Compensation Labor Insurance Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
316
Persons Receiving Training in Vocational Training Organizations 653 3,788 8,170 11,289 11,802 16,013 15,953 23,190 21,162 26,831 20,527 18,140 32,697 25,864 35,536 25,704 5,510 5,938 3,853 8,904 4,823 15,228 26,122 10,334 15,225 16,512
Craft Workers
756,076 1,238,221 1,870,757 2,455,805 3,476,889 4,963,437 5,893,077 7,940,298 9,037,973 12,664,759 14,511,684 16,843,046 27,564,953 30,165,597 39,464,758 46,596,858 20,360,374 20,829,513 25,369,290 28,716,804 30,152,273 35,603,725 48,906,737 46,644,420 53,322,658 62,935,838
Class A Members of Fishermen's Association 430,779 555,074 637,849 634,886 791,302 1,044,851 1,425,631 1,289,708 1,295,416 1,780,362 2,536,128 5,144,835 4,505,629 4,799,565 6,134,010 9,636,212 2,801,428 2,556,364 2,708,969 3,605,048 4,080,282 4,640,124 5,264,286 4,868,972 5,665,070 6,451,715
Voluntary Insured Persons 116,464 150,695 171,215 200,616 252,663 336,804 396,504 531,158 643,872 937,510 1,049,012 1,174,861 1,847,823 1,976,774 2,542,625 2,376,707 1,100,223 1,374,675 1,477,346 1,779,807 1,842,379 2,338,417 4,734,061 3,912,464 4,431,216 5,792,859
Farmers' Health Insurance
… … … … … 6,850 522,353 1,072,543 1,648,291 5,934,413 15,216,639 16,260,712 28,362,373 27,308,308 33,254,517 25,269,610 6,069,739 6,585,255 9,967,737 11,166,753 13,502,545 13,088,802 8,677,528 8,050,472 9,396,872 8,800,855
Comparison Amount (A)-(B)
1,950,937 1,753,597 317,658 587,414 1,629,067 44,535 1,459,497 334,548 6,613,466 8,787,399 13,406,035 17,817,745 -6,767,187 6,686,465 -8,865,060 -21,831,761 59,955,683 62,611,885 50,883,280 33,290,072 33,976,343 14,318,699 -19,563,739 -1,782,455 -6,606,177 -40,661,248
16-3a. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Total
Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
I. Cases 1980 24,207,282 24,207,282 1,412,263 859,955 14,806,644 1981 27,016,035 27,016,035 1,455,699 787,383 16,138,436 1982 30,113,350 30,113,350 1,525,596 721,849 17,483,295 1983 32,350,354 32,350,354 1,501,938 662,152 18,433,618 1984 36,583,405 36,583,405 1,585,434 560,260 20,860,423 1985 40,559,282 40,554,648 1,678,147 512,130 22,486,105 1986 43,040,001 42,267,120 1,672,319 469,659 22,959,698 1987 54,372,433 52,851,053 1,919,728 442,953 28,674,174 1988 52,438,073 50,135,154 1,683,502 304,187 26,685,396 1989 81,397,747 72,921,823 2,640,820 304,896 36,867,241 1990 76,685,474 59,701,501 2,299,123 175,759 27,782,811 1991 81,094,231 63,404,375 2,589,698 149,707 28,816,454 1992 157,863,396 118,835,141 4,701,503 232,207 50,768,488 1993 147,002,892 110,611,851 4,370,071 172,625 44,729,961 1994 170,417,171 126,358,657 5,162,056 222,867 49,032,728 1995 (1) 79,281,430 57,903,636 2,412,022 172,169 21,802,826 1996 623,980 562,285 24,318 1,421 211,742 1997 591,476 540,870 23,627 1,114 199,065 1998 722,483 626,074 24,927 1,553 264,598 1999 777,646 689,926 28,455 7,544 302,456 2000 875,039 777,038 30,683 2,187 373,778 2001 (2) 1,222,745 1,125,901 31,510 1,882 548,427 (1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. (2) Effective as of 2002, the classifications were changed to those shown in Tables 16-3e to 16-3h. Source: See Table 16-1a.
Electricity, Gas and Water
355,988 404,540 417,900 418,221 429,663 431,722 388,751 416,818 344,510 458,133 338,081 339,115 607,440 465,123 570,962 254,148 2,034 1,922 2,132 2,522 3,641 3,668
Construction
754,868 981,639 1,266,267 1,498,007 1,773,137 2,231,195 2,600,954 3,459,293 3,419,460 5,398,478 4,744,424 5,321,276 10,180,711 10,047,700 12,060,360 5,621,683 60,599 55,758 73,614 71,038 71,049 87,220
317
16-3b. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Trade and Restaurant
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
26,097 2,001,236 2,540,648 3,167,895 3,657,432 4,322,476 5,063,395 5,458,197 6,985,828 6,820,710 10,389,611 9,208,161 10,019,120 19,765,707 19,586,079 20,980,218 9,802,292 91,454 85,239 85,622 94,087 95,242 121,775
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1,822,573 820,153 6,176 6,954 7,950 8,056 7,722 9,283
Farmers' Health Insurance
I. Cases 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
318
11,316 899,006 1,184,593 1,640,551 1,994,169 2,496,218 3,152,710 3,575,779 4,908,377 5,228,666 8,512,953 7,801,047 8,332,251 17,469,933 17,038,858 19,803,415 9,321,918 86,380 79,695 82,453 86,733 96,111 170,597
45,757 2,655,142 2,927,848 3,177,650 3,376,455 3,612,574 3,880,977 3,945,855 4,532,967 4,138,309 5,806,643 4,769,448 5,011,082 9,143,338 8,335,068 9,200,818 4,139,510 42,691 40,931 47,883 48,162 49,120 62,839
4,336 462,180 595,249 712,347 808,362 943,220 1,118,267 1,195,908 1,510,915 1,510,414 2,543,048 2,582,647 2,825,672 5,965,814 5,866,366 4,036,510 1,900,504 19,607 19,278 19,970 23,703 27,424 43,277
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,466,150 1,656,411 15,863 14,658 15,372 17,170 20,081 45,423
… … … … … … 4,634 772,881 1,521,380 2,302,919 8,475,924 16,983,973 17,689,856 39,028,255 36,391,041 44,058,514 21,377,794 61,695 50,606 96,409 87,720 98,001 96,844
16-3c. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Total
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas and Water
Construction
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
5,848,806 8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,207,793 31,442,647 39,507,709 44,094,801 59,422,476 71,883,862 82,069,651 124,864,465 130,549,934 161,601,280 163,712,282 74,967,832 78,396,757 99,217,620 113,603,864 120,521,196 142,927,224
5,848,806 8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,200,943 30,920,294 38,435,166 42,446,510 53,488,063 56,667,223 65,808,939 96,502,092 103,241,626 128,346,763 138,442,672 68,898,093 71,811,502 89,249,883 102,437,111 107,018,651 129,838,422
304,392 537,472 715,157 898,851 882,769 1,061,191 1,374,565 1,840,949 1,725,792 1,872,965 2,531,949 3,207,316 5,948,453 5,604,890 5,959,806 7,727,440 11,351,122 3,697,055 3,521,222 3,805,742 4,903,282 5,414,231 6,086,234
331,664 474,027 597,684 743,205 1,129,032 1,195,903 1,190,428 1,222,113 1,515,107 1,307,711 1,087,397 783,200 560,149 583,061 528,115 621,811 836,392 561,479 522,409 507,812 1,984,922 637,504 535,232
2,016,235 4,417,309 6,091,706 7,486,403 8,717,976 10,805,595 13,616,046 14,308,249 17,897,828 19,755,560 24,076,626 24,463,300 27,074,989 39,566,154 40,893,087 48,540,690 49,910,081 27,051,906 28,565,711 35,028,431 38,906,204 40,502,599 54,298,151
57,990 127,963 176,340 231,565 267,189 324,703 382,294 395,929 441,004 480,157 570,114 592,955 683,636 854,899 891,997 1,339,663 910,737 1,043,060 1,063,095 1,084,702 1,329,881 1,341,010 1,402,023
176,969 338,567 558,272 806,029 984,656 1,301,633 1,778,206 2,072,128 2,743,252 3,118,049 4,297,323 4,746,348 5,586,160 8,389,231 9,433,276 12,304,748 13,968,760 6,414,421 6,687,263 8,170,987 9,319,089 9,391,749 11,025,238
319
16-3d. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Trade and Restaurant
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
337,438 821,475 1,321,524 1,853,603 2,217,680 2,919,381 3,794,781 4,284,407 5,460,263 6,004,196 7,751,681 8,401,903 9,580,140 15,174,093 16,427,398 18,750,506 19,767,083 9,192,909 9,226,312 11,047,277 12,619,999 12,954,051 16,436,544
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 2,145,089 1,748,372 1,368,910 1,743,104 2,273,487 2,423,521 2,292,975 2,647,400
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
320
102,029 321,771 575,647 895,862 1,126,669 1,597,764 2,267,157 2,609,637 3,694,318 4,403,139 6,142,468 6,787,216 7,553,124 13,119,894 14,382,624 17,998,014 20,035,325 8,278,744 8,370,872 10,099,793 11,262,500 11,624,435 14,740,480
554,682 1,061,398 1,381,484 1,800,342 2,060,048 2,552,648 3,091,404 3,392,178 3,942,923 4,355,160 5,365,758 5,670,422 6,398,697 8,968,627 9,894,799 12,480,691 13,550,081 8,151,729 8,710,525 12,896,014 14,710,318 12,117,777 15,079,403
42,292 131,125 208,269 308,841 413,406 524,888 706,062 794,704 1,014,679 1,149,573 1,664,747 2,014,563 2,423,591 4,241,243 4,830,524 3,406,410 3,171,198 1,810,833 2,053,641 2,648,179 2,983,346 3,372,215 4,443,620
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,031,701 3,193,521 1,327,047 1,339,997 1,687,007 1,993,407 2,251,293 3,142,509
… … … … … … 6,850 522,353 1,072,543 1,648,291 5,934,413 15,216,639 16,260,712 28,362,373 27,308,308 33,254,517 25,269,610 6,069,739 6,585,255 9,967,737 11,166,753 13,502,545 13,088,802
16-3e. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) (1)
Period
Total Subtotal
Compensation Labor Insurance Agriculture, Forestry, Mining and Fishing Quarrying and Animal Husbandry
Manufacturing
I. Cases 2002
2,105,231
2,035,642
39,997
2,375
950,739
2003
1,244,377
1,182,692
33,119
1,613
554,865
2004
1,559,711
1,491,592
36,046
1,579
716,720
2005
1,409,876
1,346,899
34,204
1,450
625,852
Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
I. Cases 2002
4,454
245,450
262,240
46,621
108,559
2003
3,399
161,834
118,719
30,872
71,044
2004
4,389
199,148
149,148
36,721
84,300
2005
4,020
157,988
144,075
33,633
74,950
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-1e.
321
16-3f. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued)
Period
Finance and Insurance
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
Compensation Labor Insurance Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
Health Care and Social Welfare Services
Educational Services
I. Cases 2002
51,924
20,272
58,905
16,300
44,781
2003
23,129
6,947
20,833
9,076
34,007
2004
25,054
8,308
27,298
11,479
49,561
2005
25,132
8,488
26,237
10,171
44,730
Compensation Period
Cultural, Sporting and Recreational Services
Labor Insurance Other Services
Public Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
I. Cases
322
2002
39,771
120,912
22,342
69,589
2003
15,200
85,602
12,433
61,685
2004
16,928
103,655
16,368
68,119
2005
15,453
103,188
12,770
62,977
16-3g. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued)
Period
Total
Subtotal
Compensation Labor Insurance Agriculture, Forestry, Mining and Fishing Quarrying and Animal Husbandry
Manufacturing
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 2002
177,489,442
168,811,914
7,074,190
392,501
66,207,840
2003
147,635,529
139,583,169
6,578,218
328,915
48,487,773
2004
158,296,007
148,899,135
7,381,695
263,265
50,139,747
2005
196,681,377
187,880,522
8,564,582
333,410
64,775,551
Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 2002
1,257,223
14,708,433
18,219,123
4,540,679
20,103,629
2003
1,341,131
13,078,853
14,927,371
4,228,795
19,040,481
2004
1,474,500
14,586,275
16,164,628
4,589,342
19,147,602
2005
1,477,839
17,832,690
23,680,514
5,724,086
21,376,903
323
16-3h. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued)
Finance and Insurance
Period
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
Compensation Labor Insurance Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
Educational Services
Health Care and Social Welfare Services
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 2002
4,831,392
1,608,465
3,780,720
1,533,393
2,049,292
2003
3,597,069
1,315,785
2,934,884
1,547,132
2,126,379
2004
3,996,354
1,431,807
3,279,798
1,584,925
2,151,040
2005
5,129,042
1,985,655
4,489,001
1,751,618
2,772,129
Compensation Period
Cultural, Sporting and Recreational Services
Labor Insurance Other Services
Public Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Amount (NT$1,000)
324
2002
3,391,793
15,924,804
3,186,734
8,677,528
2003
2,554,159
14,104,497
3,390,718
8,052,361
2004
2,547,873
16,878,044
3,278,732
9,396,872
2005
3,298,052
21,341,270
3,326,903
8,800,855
16-4a. Compensation from Labor Insurance by Category of Payment Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total
Subtotal
Maternity Benefit Payments
Injury or Illness Benefit Payments
Disability Benefit Payments
Old-age Benefit Payments
Death Benefit Payments
Unemploy- Medical Benefit Payments ment Benefit Payments
I. Cases 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 (1) 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
24,207,282 27,016,035 30,113,350 32,350,354 36,583,405 40,554,648 42,267,120 52,851,053 50,135,154 72,921,823 59,701,501 63,404,375 118,835,141 110,611,851 126,358,657 57,903,636 562,285 540,870 626,074 689,926 777,038 1,125,901 2,035,642 1,182,692 1,491,592 1,346,899
223,757 256,568 278,405 296,730 331,084 373,271 402,924 446,415 495,886 509,807 544,448 601,221 664,698 712,953 740,725 733,513 549,369 525,456 522,573 603,856 671,683 1,055,243 1,186,303 525,320 555,565 587,003
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. Source: See Table 16-1a.
129,191 150,181 155,288 158,720 168,821 171,819 170,668 187,081 217,662 223,707 251,012 255,841 292,497 320,283 326,424 250,307 180,748 166,681 131,985 134,578 141,189 120,298 108,593 99,731 99,595 100,658
40,467 47,596 57,337 68,200 87,958 116,587 138,620 163,292 174,609 179,778 190,191 225,924 240,278 250,607 257,447 168,224 149,882 153,076 165,310 179,497 189,350 193,636 189,226 176,077 192,909 188,038
5,655 5,968 6,209 6,973 8,435 9,731 10,561 11,986 11,592 11,854 11,949 14,058 15,347 16,607 17,297 19,391 17,982 18,757 33,812 52,296 45,651 42,470 42,007 36,191 36,623 34,877
13,883 15,158 19,136 19,545 19,630 24,545 27,911 24,477 25,841 32,536 35,209 41,672 34,594 40,734 52,219 206,369 108,692 94,786 98,520 103,187 92,863 115,275 136,649 113,968 121,666 155,151
34,561 37,665 40,435 43,292 46,240 50,589 55,164 59,579 66,182 61,932 56,087 63,726 81,982 84,722 87,338 89,222 92,065 92,156 92,946 94,827 97,403 97,713 98,182 99,353 104,772 108,279
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 39,471 105,227 485,851 611,646 … … …
23,983,525 26,759,467 29,834,945 32,053,624 36,252,321 40,181,377 41,864,196 52,404,638 49,639,268 72,412,016 59,157,053 62,803,154 118,170,443 109,898,898 125,617,932 57,170,123 12,916 15,414 103,501 86,070 105,355 70,658 849,339 657,372 936,027 759,896
325
16-4b. Compensation from Labor Insurance by Category of Payment (Continued) Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total
Subtotal
Maternity Benefit Payments
Injury or Illness Benefit Payments
Disability Benefit Payments
Old-age Benefit Payments
Death Benefit Payments
Unemployment Benefit Payments
246,952 318,598 379,271 457,240 601,590 821,449 818,727 972,164 917,238 975,563 1,054,928 1,371,922 1,566,097 1,934,190 2,252,579 3,336,340 3,654,279 3,986,237 8,850,275 13,019,655 11,123,781 10,956,959 10,246,352 8,771,951 8,682,816 8,413,751
1,381,795 1,615,241 2,306,367 2,931,797 3,084,010 3,757,409 4,978,953 5,150,042 6,679,936 8,025,284 9,875,556 14,534,229 12,916,279 17,591,244 26,284,371 64,277,837 41,746,762 43,804,614 53,151,800 62,340,483 61,129,249 84,137,766 120,668,543 103,200,785 111,330,077 149,647,800
1,213,968 1,642,293 1,890,566 2,168,536 2,862,921 3,347,000 3,817,142 4,495,050 5,503,114 7,151,858 8,698,800 10,462,174 12,355,272 14,852,124 17,085,991 18,129,298 18,596,334 19,030,884 19,555,483 20,146,397 20,972,751 20,925,560 20,651,908 20,882,972 21,862,742 22,615,048
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 516,371 1,664,519 7,825,440 10,204,120 … … …
Medical Benefit Payments
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
326
8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,200,943 30,920,294 38,435,166 42,446,510 53,488,063 56,667,223 65,808,939 96,502,092 103,241,626 128,346,763 138,442,672 68,898,093 71,811,502 89,249,883 102,437,111 107,018,651 129,838,422 168,811,915 139,583,169 148,899,135 187,880,522
3,543,791 4,622,664 5,832,179 7,042,754 8,491,364 10,253,804 12,166,630 13,631,962 16,808,222 20,510,250 25,063,722 32,653,839 34,201,068 43,157,089 55,244,294 92,360,494 68,883,602 71,795,330 86,280,847 101,428,197 100,882,032 129,371,377 166,941,630 137,798,924 147,071,314 185,965,543
592,031 903,593 1,064,137 1,235,559 1,605,342 1,862,738 1,968,917 2,367,894 3,056,971 3,650,756 4,643,707 5,325,912 6,296,706 7,561,189 8,240,826 5,391,278 3,557,150 3,479,662 2,921,526 3,131,457 3,366,031 2,934,533 2,689,447 2,492,707 2,514,024 2,573,172
109,046 142,938 191,839 249,623 337,501 465,208 582,890 646,812 650,963 706,789 790,731 959,602 1,066,715 1,218,343 1,380,528 1,225,742 1,329,078 1,493,933 1,801,762 2,273,835 2,625,701 2,591,119 2,481,261 2,450,510 2,681,654 2,715,772
4,687,316 7,003,419 9,192,522 10,756,670 13,792,342 17,947,139 18,753,665 24,803,204 25,638,287 32,977,813 31,603,501 33,155,100 62,301,024 60,084,537 73,102,469 46,082,178 14,491 16,172 2,969,037 1,008,914 6,136,619 467,046 1,870,284 1,784,244 1,827,821 1,914,979
16-5a. Compensation from Farmer Insurance by Category of Payment Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total
Maternity Benefit Payments
Subtotal
Disability Benefit Payments
Funeral Grants
Medical Benefit Payments
I. Cases 1986
772,881
3,052
1,147
…
1,905
769,829
1987
1,521,380
3,124
1,134
…
1,990
1,518,256
1988
2,302,919
4,960
1,061
…
3,899
2,297,959
1989
8,475,924
16,122
2,101
84
13,937
8,459,802
1990
16,983,973
35,308
7,218
808
27,282
16,948,665
1991
17,689,856
46,035
15,073
1,121
29,841
17,643,821
1992
39,028,255
48,893
16,994
1,408
30,491
38,979,362
1993
36,391,041
51,785
18,952
1,400
31,433
36,339,256
1994
44,058,514
54,087
20,395
1,560
32,132
44,004,427
1995 (1)
21,377,794
50,029
14,153
2,151
33,725
21,327,765
1996
61,695
51,033
12,726
3,160
35,147
10,662
1997
50,606
50,596
10,669
5,896
34,031
10
1998
96,409
96,409
46,073
17,491
32,845
…
1999
87,720
87,720
28,377
27,902
31,441
… …
2000
98,001
98,001
25,460
45,634
26,907
2001
96,844
96,844
21,992
47,967
26,885
…
2002
69,589
69,589
17,834
25,741
26,014
…
2003
61,685
61,685
14,748
20,604
26,333
…
2004
68,119
68,119
13,074
23,049
31,996
…
2005
62,977
62,977
10,663
22,547
29,767
…
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. Source: See Table 16-1a.
327
16-5b. Compensation from Farmer Insurance by Category of Payment (Continued) Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total Subtotal
Maternity Benefit Payments
Disability Benefit Payments
Funeral Grants
Medical Benefit Payments
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1986
522,353
74,466
14,458
…
60,008
1987
1,072,543
85,711
15,673
…
70,038
447,887 986,832
1988
1,648,291
184,343
17,967
…
166,376
1,463,948
1989
5,934,413
1,403,885
40,415
5,620
1,357,850
4,530,528
1990
15,216,639
4,380,487
146,119
64,833
4,169,535
10,836,152
1991
16,260,712
4,956,876
307,076
85,045
4,564,755
11,303,836
1992
28,362,373
5,106,711
344,209
97,271
4,665,231
23,255,662
1993
27,308,308
5,290,562
382,367
98,376
4,809,819
22,017,746
1994
33,254,517
5,440,809
409,040
115,573
4,916,196
27,813,708
1995
25,269,610
5,611,877
200,787
251,165
5,159,925
19,657,733
1996
6,069,739
6,061,220
129,979
553,768
5,377,473
8,519
1997
6,585,255
6,583,491
108,773
1,267,975
5,206,743
1,763
1998
9,967,737
9,967,375
1,270,471
3,671,619
5,025,285
362
1999
11,166,753
11,166,814
580,829
5,775,512
4,810,473
-61
2000
13,502,545
13,525,186
521,312
8,887,104
4,116,771
-22,641
2001
13,088,802
13,088,793
448,800
8,526,588
4,113,405
9
2002
8,677,528
8,677,528
365,242
4,332,144
3,980,142
…
2003
8,052,361
8,050,472
302,981
3,718,543
4,028,949
1888
2004
9,396,873
9,396,872
267,026
4,234,459
4,895,388
…
2005
8,800,855
8,800,740
218,719
4,027,671
4,554,351
115
328
16-6. Units Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs Health Insurance Health Health Insurance for Insurance for Health Health Health Insurance for for Dependents Insurance Retired Insurance Insurance Teaching and of Teaching and Retired Teaching Retired Employees for Government for Retired for Spouses Administrative Administrative and Administraand Their Dependents End of Government Employees' Government of Retired Staffs of Staffs of tive Staffs and of Government Year Insurance Employees Government Private Private Their Spouses of Organizations and Employees' Dependents (2) Employees Schools Schools Private Schools (2) Private Schools (3) (2) (3) (HIRTASPS) & (3) (GEI) (HIGED) (RGEI) (HIRGE) (HISRGE) (ITASPS) (HIDTASPS) (HISRTASPS) (HIRETDGOPS) 1958 3,475 … … … … … … … … 1959 3,661 … … … … … … … … 1960 3,763 … … … … … … … … 1965 3,909 … 600 … … … … … … 1969 4,472 … 1,144 … … … … … … 1970 4,626 … 1,245 … … … … … … 1971 4,697 … 1,341 … … … … … … 1972 4,785 … 1,459 … … … … … … 1973 4,791 … 1,583 … … … … … … 1974 4,837 … 1,635 … … … … … … 1975 4,875 … 1,691 … … … … … … 1976 4,941 … 1,692 … … … … … … … 1,741 … … … … … … 1977 5,029 1978 5,101 … 1,810 … … … … … … 1979 5,170 … 1,819 … … … … … … 1980 5,250 … 1,856 … … 199 … … … 1981 5,354 … 1,893 … … 292 … … … 5,331 1,902 … … 301 … … … 1982 5,389 1983 5,441 5,361 1,930 … … 303 … … … 1984 5,483 5,408 1,963 … … 307 … 84 … 1985 (1) 5,528 5,439 1,446 3,804 3,273 308 … 83 … 1986 5,558 5,455 1,270 3,970 3,433 307 … 106 … 1987 5,593 5,487 1,183 4,305 3,831 308 … 141 … 1988 5,653 5,539 1,128 4,464 4,037 309 … 154 … 1989 5,693 5,662 1,087 4,226 3,803 309 … 165 … 1990 5,754 5,700 1,052 4,248 3,802 316 274 174 … 1991 5,804 5,740 1,027 4,336 3,892 318 295 181 … 1992 6,256 6,243 1,000 4,488 4,026 318 311 183 … 1993 6,566 6,553 981 4,890 4,362 320 316 197 … 1994 (2) 6,690 6,676 949 … … 322 320 … 5,245 1995 (3) 6,818 … 780 … … 326 … … … 1996 7,145 … 709 … … 327 … … … 1997 7,569 … 666 … … 329 … … … 1998 (4) 7,129 … 609 … … 335 … … … (1) No new policies were issued under Insurance for Retired Teaching and Administrative Staff of Private Schools as from July 1985. Old policy-holders as well as the newly retired can take out policies issued under HIRTASPS. (2) HIRGE, HISRGE, HIRTASPS and HISRTASPS were integrated as HIRETDGOPS from April 1, 1994. (3) After the implementation of National Health Insurance on March 1, 1995, the administration of medical care benefits provided by all the policies was transferred to the Bureau of National Health Insurance while the Government Employees' Insurance Department still implements the enrollment and cash benefits of the GEI, ITASPS and RGEI. (4) For data on these programs from 1999 onward, please refer to Tables 16-11 to 16-15. Source: The data are provided by the Central Trust of China, R.O.C. Government Employees' Insurance
329
16-7. Persons Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs Unit: Persons End of Year
Total
Health Health Health Health Insurance Health Insurance Health Insurance for Retired for Retired Insurance Insurance Insurance Insurance for for Dependents Retired for Retired for Spouses Teaching and of Teaching and Teaching and Employees and Governmen for Employees' Government Government Government of Retired Administrative Administrative Administrative Their Dependents Insurance Employees' Employees' Employees Government Staffs of Staffs of Private Staffs and Their of Government Employees Schools Dependents Insurance Private Spouses of Organizations and (3) (2) (2) Schools (3) Private Schools (2) Private Schools (3)
1958 172,469 172,469 … 1959 189,271 189,271 … 1960 203,909 203,909 … 1965 241,955 240,261 … 1969 282,845 278,222 … 1970 298,667 293,531 … 1971 313,106 307,403 … 1972 329,016 322,615 … 1973 335,558 328,259 … 1974 350,362 342,567 … 1975 367,053 359,034 … 1977 388,531 379,869 … 1978 399,306 390,347 … 1979 408,415 399,339 … 415,191 … 1980 435,455 1981 462,463 431,647 … 1982 652,509 443,783 176,030 1983 664,039 452,881 176,937 1984 683,927 468,577 179,573 754,928 475,663 180,360 1985 (1) 1986 778,066 483,473 180,739 1987 815,179 489,772 179,688 1988 832,098 496,175 176,749 1989 1,041,853 515,387 385,632 1990 1,078,449 536,775 390,239 1991 1,103,236 549,615 388,012 1992 1,707,301 560,127 950,307 1993 1,759,843 572,122 976,771 1,793,094 581,047 982,642 1994 (2) 634,543 588,354 … 1995 (3) 1996 645,592 597,895 … 1997 649,267 600,026 … 625,774 574,364 … 1998 (4) (1),(2),(3),(4) See notes of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
330
… … … 1,694 4,623 5,136 5,703 6,401 7,299 7,795 8,019 8,662 8,959 9,076 9,212 9,224 9,327 9,637 9,922 4,952 4,222 3,632 3,352 3,155 2,921 2,747 2,579 2,409 2,193 1,710 1,510 1,363 1,208
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 41,406 49,976 68,080 73,877 62,332 64,913 68,041 70,490 74,085 … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 26,087 32,241 45,649 53,045 45,973 47,490 49,331 50,880 53,389 … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … 11,052 21,592 23,369 24,584 25,673 26,277 26,974 27,723 28,110 28,529 31,213 33,883 36,075 39,442 42,864 44,479 46,187 47,878 50,202
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,954 10,529 35,690 40,271 44,038 … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 182 183 441 635 790 845 944 1,078 1,153 1,354 … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 140,310 … … … …
16-8. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance Unit: NT$1,000 Receipts Period
Total (A)
Premiums
1958 1959 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971 1972 1974 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 (1)
6,854 55,305 90,503 185,077 383,171 445,587 518,639 540,857 734,051 837,326 1,144,071 1,498,631 1,846,849 2,418,933 3,396,851 3,718,804 3,856,418 4,176,563 4,936,648 5,430,401 5,866,620 6,691,347 7,664,792 9,358,592 10,787,888 11,854,254 13,190,083 14,237,829 9,232,039 8,692,318 9,825,788 12,146,498
6,847 53,727 86,850 173,408 366,161 427,161 500,102 526,653 708,907 800,445 1,108,994 1,467,619 1,814,869 2,388,160 3,363,892 3,660,475 3,766,679 4,096,035 4,849,081 5,371,443 5,830,197 6,658,964 7,611,338 9,273,093 10,666,962 11,775,290 13,033,881 14,112,286 9,050,723 8,463,670 9,783,592 12,135,826
Registration Fee 7 117 3,653 4,369 4,885 5,419 5,837 6,361 23,349 24,253 26,882 26,731 27,246 28,129 30,176 55,188 65,603 67,664 72,721 52,887 28,385 28,551 26,717 25,903 25,935 26,372 36,586 35,970 4,534 … … …
Others
Total (B)
Medical Expense
… 461 … 7,300 12,125 13,007 12,700 7,843 1,795 12,628 8,195 4,281 4,734 2,644 2,783 3,141 24,136 12,864 14,846 6,071 8,038 3,832 26,736 59,596 94,992 52,592 119,616 89,573 176,782 228,649 42,196 10,671
2,104 60,053 142,882 204,812 377,618 437,546 509,655 528,857 865,003 907,493 1,247,578 1,638,125 2,181,323 2,801,925 4,028,089 4,625,764 4,743,226 5,268,715 6,313,264 7,066,195 8,082,435 9,561,922 11,409,135 13,065,701 16,646,282 15,525,502 17,635,634 20,321,930 15,877,717 14,981,002 16,718,266 19,481,262
1,303 46,929 113,478 138,753 206,195 241,746 275,053 305,176 393,545 451,203 551,948 639,808 768,214 1,002,394 1,371,576 1,565,612 1,841,569 2,213,083 2,541,691 2,681,821 2,921,858 3,040,493 3,114,116 3,582,106 4,125,732 4,639,799 5,068,021 5,824,210 1,308,173 … … …
Expenditures Refund Cash of PreBenefits miums 322 … 9,331 32 13,794 145 36,910 336 119,140 524 154,817 646 218,689 878 321,315 888 420,572 432 405,330 5 640,173 … 927,916 … 1,326,516 … 1,688,145 … 2,529,390 … 2,914,438 … 2,748,870 … 2,889,961 … 3,581,829 … 4,185,739 … 4,954,077 … 6,301,870 … 8,013,131 … 9,155,112 … 12,184,263 … 10,510,020 … 12,190,672 … 14,064,439 … 13,954,267 … 13,980,502 … 15,457,435 … 18,024,803 …
Reserve Fund … … 8,047 16,793 29,728 14,857 -13,017 -128,640 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Costs of Others Administration 479 … 3,761 … 6,079 1,339 11,914 106 21,339 692 24,639 841 27,182 870 29,126 992 48,859 1,595 50,757 198 54,756 701 68,204 2,197 84,938 1,655 102,930 8,456 121,633 5,490 129,595 16,119 124,523 28,264 137,868 27,803 159,649 30,095 167,457 31,178 179,887 26,613 195,377 24,183 231,090 50,797 276,280 52,203 294,606 41,681 323,708 51,975 348,688 28,253 378,263 55,018 247,958 367,319 200,947 799,553 195,493 1,065,338 192,278 1,264,180
Surplus or Defecit Percentage Amount (C/B x (C=A-B) 100) 4,750 225.76 -4,748 -7.91 -52,379 -36.66 -19,735 -9.64 5,553 1.47 8,041 1.84 8,984 1.76 12,000 2.27 -130,952 -15.14 -70,167 -7.73 -103,507 -8.30 -139,494 -8.52 -334,474 -15.33 -382,992 -13.67 -631,238 -15.67 -906,960 -19.61 -886,808 -18.70 -1,092,152 -20.73 -1,376,616 -21.81 -1,635,794 -23.15 -2,215,815 -27.42 -2,870,576 -30.02 -3,744,343 -32.82 -3,707,109 -28.37 -5,858,394 -35.19 -3,671,248 -23.65 -4,445,551 -25.21 -6,084,101 -29.94 -6,645,678 -41.86 -6,288,684 -41.98 -6,892,478 -41.23 -7,334,764 -37.65
(1) See note (4) of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
331
16-9a. Medical Care and Cash Benefits under Government Employees' Insurance Free Medical Care Period
Subtotal
Maternity
Cash Benefits Illness &
Injury I. Person-Visits (Free Medical Care), Cases (Cash Benefits) 1958 1959 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 (1) 1996 1997 1998 (2)
332
7,207 619 717,061 47,401 1,951,389 64,436 2,108,600 59,407 2,456,386 85,886 91,225 2,692,028 2,916,209 93,071 3,211,275 96,335 3,204,162 97,302 98,463 2,968,790 3,163,905 107,908 3,192,962 117,555 3,256,056 117,177 3,359,820 118,443 3,585,908 129,908 169,338 3,690,496 3,941,279 163,038 4,115,385 166,955 4,323,954 167,861 4,438,739 165,217 169,034 4,678,226 4,784,723 185,468 4,698,494 179,193 5,157,462 190,604 5,683,017 200,752 6,565,333 213,789 7,052,061 222,409 7,950,473 227,901 1,657,583 33,863 … … … … … … (1),(2) See notes (3),(4) of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
6,588 669,660 1,886,953 2,049,193 2,370,500 2,600,803 2,823,138 3,114,940 3,106,860 2,870,327 3,055,997 3,075,407 3,138,879 3,241,377 3,456,000 3,521,158 3,778,241 3,948,430 4,156,093 4,273,522 4,509,192 4,599,255 4,519,301 4,966,858 5,482,265 6,351,544 6,829,652 7,722,572 1,623,720 … … …
Subtotal
47 2,926 3,088 5,174 7,658 8,645 9,785 11,661 14,063 10,942 12,598 13,545 14,273 15,160 16,897 17,824 17,670 17,716 18,390 19,337 20,292 22,252 23,692 23,653 27,198 23,663 24,765 26,310 26,268 25,969 26,606 27,959
Disability
… … 69 215 355 362 423 497 423 347 368 335 408 372 388 455 492 529 549 556 653 684 616 717 771 806 854 883 857 798 975 1,148
Old Age
… … … 1,032 2,532 2,624 3,604 5,248 7,362 3,703 4,467 5,243 5,709 6,012 7,633 8,008 7,465 7,206 7,657 8,218 8,888 10,023 11,080 10,569 13,532 9,645 10,371 11,305 10,545 9,852 10,452 11,677
Death
15 451 475 604 761 791 810 860 891 898 1,002 1,070 1,005 1,064 1,070 1,025 1,022 1,029 1,032 994 1,050 1,029 1,010 979 966 902 849 810 831 858 825 791
Funeral Allowance 32 2,475 2,544 3,323 4,010 4,868 4,948 5,056 5,387 5,994 6,761 6,897 7,151 7,712 7,806 8,336 8,691 8,952 9,152 9,569 9,701 10,516 10,986 11,388 11,929 12,310 12,691 13,312 14,035 14,461 14,354 14,343
16-9b. Medical Care and Cash Benefits under Government Employees' Insurance (Continued) Medical Expenses Period
Total
Subtotal
Maternity
Cash Benefits Illness & Injury
Subtotal
Disability
Old Age
Death
Funeral Allowance
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1958 1959 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
1,625 56,260 127,272 175,663 325,335 396,563 493,742 626,491 754,405 856,533 1,192,121 1,567,724 2,094,730 2,690,539 3,900,966 4,480,050 4,590,439 5,103,044 6,123,520 6,867,560 7,875,935 9,342,363 11,127,247 12,737,218 16,309,995 15,149,819 17,258,693 19,888,649 15,262,440 13,980,502 15,457,435 18,024,803
1,303 46,929 113,478 138,753 206,195 241,746 275,053 305,176 313,091 451,203 551,948 639,808 768,214 1,002,394 1,371,576 1,565,612 1,841,569 2,213,083 2,541,691 2,681,821 2,921,858 3,040,493 3,114,116 3,582,106 4,125,732 4,639,799 5,068,021 5,824,210 1,308,173 … … …
176 8,230 12,095 13,151 18,556 21,397 24,278 25,905 26,419 44,009 56,811 71,904 89,274 127,148 175,816 216,385 257,200 287,704 308,438 293,064 319,103 333,800 346,425 401,728 409,913 439,305 452,510 530,923 109,169 … … …
1,127 38,699 101,384 125,602 187,640 220,350 250,775 279,271 286,672 407,194 495,137 567,904 678,940 875,246 1,195,760 1,349,227 1,584,369 1,925,379 2,233,253 2,388,757 2,602,755 2,706,693 2,767,691 3,180,378 3,715,820 4,200,494 4,615,512 5,293,286 1,199,004 … … …
322 9,331 13,794 36,910 119,140 154,817 218,689 321,315 441,314 405,330 640,173 927,916 1,326,516 1,688,145 2,529,390 2,914,438 2,748,870 2,889,961 3,581,829 4,185,739 4,954,077 6,301,870 8,013,131 9,155,112 12,184,263 10,510,020 12,190,672 14,064,439 13,954,267 13,980,502 15,457,435 18,024,803
… … 854 2,373 7,446 9,669 11,780 14,354 12,078 13,344 15,017 17,629 26,133 27,927 38,066 50,656 45,787 52,648 61,869 71,061 79,929 89,468 98,905 120,484 130,908 149,644 173,595 197,884 215,155 235,444 376,979 449,829
… … … 7,353 53,108 68,350 123,089 215,692 331,337 251,763 445,088 681,308 1,027,938 1,308,786 2,021,376 2,370,412 2,195,797 2,291,421 2,891,549 3,422,652 4,111,286 5,297,750 6,873,145 7,826,989 10,672,510 8,892,173 10,438,797 12,157,715 11,913,069 11,745,899 13,041,188 15,487,795
287 6,314 8,890 18,413 39,184 49,952 53,737 59,743 62,861 91,252 115,432 149,705 172,597 221,160 297,375 296,183 299,865 318,849 361,678 378,467 425,157 499,784 545,032 601,747 659,707 655,082 666,201 688,429 693,489 771,480 766,748 770,495
35 3,018 4,051 8,770 19,403 26,847 30,083 31,526 35,038 48,972 64,636 79,274 99,848 130,272 172,573 197,187 207,421 227,043 266,732 313,559 337,705 414,868 496,049 605,892 721,138 813,121 912,078 1,020,411 1,132,554 1,227,679 1,272,519 1,316,684
333
16-10. Major Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs
Unit: NT$1,000
Major Receipts (1) Major Expenditures (1) Surplus Period Registration Medical Cash Costs of Premiums or Deficit Fee Expenses Benefits Administration 1958 6,847 7 1,303 322 479 4,750 1,117 46,929 9,331 3,761 4,748 53,727 1959 86,850 3,653 113,478 13,794 6,079 - 52,379 1960 173,745 4,376 138,760 36,915 11,914 - 19,404 1965 370,667 5,002 214,857 128,674 21,655 … 1969 432,800 5,592 253,639 167,612 25,033 … 1970 507,000 6,029 289,071 235,311 27,665 … 1971 534,664 6,579 324,879 335,982 29,687 1,552 1972 577,157 6,552 336,615 459,969 29,589 - 171,005 1973 813,077 25,582 488,435 425,981 51,462 - 95,500 1975 1977 1,125,145 28,333 597,587 663,315 55,602 - 132,087 1978 1,487,661 28,285 696,428 954,041 69,146 - 177,129 1979 1,837,116 28,827 836,314 1,353,821 85,981 - 381,323 1980 2,424,358 29,686 1,098,372 1,723,425 104,479 - 447,105 1981 3,546,205 32,701 1,534,639 2,584,016 128,142 - 652,980 1982 4,149,805 66,972 1,945,896 2,977,760 145,866 - 854,630 1983 4,536,664 88,477 2,536,131 2,822,484 150,458 - 862,219 1984 4,927,788 91,707 3,098,544 2,974,101 165,897 -1,190,991 1985 6,120,743 103,611 3,882,157 3,660,676 200,869 -1,497,943 1986 7,378,707 83,748 4,844,414 4,246,362 229,966 -1,772,085 1987 8,359,078 48,496 5,669,510 5,020,088 258,059 -2,542,133 1988 9,713,012 49,502 6,057,413 6,379,610 284,894 -2,961,674 1989 12,513,207 53,320 7,748,563 8,102,513 373,264 -3,659,539 1990 16,111,894 62,484 10,152,558 9,269,380 479,494 -3,677,168 1991 18,612,093 66,599 12,216,248 12,310,552 514,075 -6,249,200 1992 22,830,086 74,040 15,459,397 10,663,075 616,383 -3,786,653 1993 27,872,479 110,163 18,866,451 12,411,089 747,951 -3,852,698 1994 30,326,688 109,316 22,162,485 14,323,023 812,713 -6,712,546 1995 (2) 12,376,050 15,143 4,825,669 14,288,197 356,732 -7,239,481 1996 9,176,207 … … 14,303,281 217,995 -5,807,240 1997 10,545,706 … … 15,827,933 211,012 -6,404,273 1998 (3) 12,945,332 … … 18,459,826 205,075 -6,827,499 (1) Including the data of Government Employees' Insurance (from 1958), Health Insurance for Government Employees' Dependents (from 1982), Retired Government Employees' Insurance (from 1965), Health Insurance for Retired Government Employees (from 1985). Health Insurance for Spouses of Retired Government Employees (from 1985), Insurance for Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1980), Insurance for Retired Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (1984 -1985), Health Insurance for Spouses of Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1990), Health Insurance for Retired Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1986), Health Insurance for Spouses of Retired Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1986), Health Insurance for Retired Employees and their Dependents of Government Organizations and Private Schools (from 1994). (2),(3) See notes (3),(4) of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
334
16-11. Units and Persons Insured under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance and Retired Government Employees' Insurance (1) Insured Units End of Year 1999 (2) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance (GESSI)
Retired Government Employees' Insurance (RGEI)
7,385 7,436 7,498 7,521 7,527 7,535 7,324
553 517 487 459 437 400 371
Insured Persons End of Year 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance (GESSI)
Retired Government Employees' Insurance (RGEI)
623,016 629,395 629,358 626,652 622,851 617,260 591,158
1,100 985 906 836 762 692 634
(1) See note (3) of Table 16-6. (2) Government Employees' Insurance (GEI) and Insurance for Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (ITASPS) were (3) integrated as Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance (GESSI) from May 31, 1999. Source: See Table 16-6.
335
16-12. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance Unit: NT$1,000 Expenditures
Receipts Period
Total
Premiums
Gains on Securities Exchange
Interest
Government Subsidies
Others
Cash Benefits
Total
1999 (1)
13,931,488
13,511,913
29,030
259,187
122,509
8,849
10,866,922
8,728,591
2000
14,775,983
13,931,071
11,376
617,855
210,653
5,028
5,143,116
2,796,558
2001
17,674,043
16,401,215
61,149
1,001,939
195,115
14,624
5,332,549
2,672,578
2002
17,781,626
16,447,869
220,046
912,015
195,115
6,582
6,230,157
2,911,978
2003
18,247,114
16,490,326
381,550
978,998
199,018
197,223
5,710,311
2,877,529
2004
18,678,067
16,470,377
840,103
1,126,982
200,350
40,254
6,255,391
3,133,265
2005
20,146,303
16,744,093
1,647,474
1,236,106
200,350
318,280
4,958,658
4,103,122
Expenditures Period
Reserve for Old Age Benefit
Loss on Securities Exchange
Reserve for Others
Administration Expenses
Others
Surplus or Deficit (2)
Compensated by the Treasury (3)
1999
1,332,338
19,246
64
219,960
566,723
3,064,566
12,453,833
2000
2,075,730
53,366
…
215,287
2,175
9,632,867
21,311,832
2001
2,443,781
13,991
…
199,946
2,253
12,341,494
30,138,703
2002
2,450,732
65,204
…
200,551
601,692
11,551,469
30,938,128
2003
2,457,059
160,162
…
211,176
4,385
12,536,804
28,461,944
2004
2,454,086
373,386
10
239,921
54,723
12,422,677
29,948,630
591,598
38
256,235
7,666
15,187,645
35,715,175
2005
…
(1) See note (2) of Table 16-11. Including receipts and expenditures of GEI and ITASPS, from Jan. to May of 1999. (2) Surplus is transferred to reserve account. (3) Including unrealized liability of cash benefit before amendment and interest expenses. Source: See Table 16-6.
336
16-13. Receipts and Expenditures of Retired Government Employees' Insurance Unit: NT$1,000 Receipts Period
1999 (1) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Premiums
Interest
3,116 2,705 2,505 2,329 2,134 1,843 1,788
15,423 15,492 12,295 8,039 5,996 5,554 6,204
Government Subsidies 28 43 … … … … …
12,279 12,367 9,790 5,710 3,862 3,712 4,416
… 378 … … … … …
Expenditures Period
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cash Benefits
4,684 9,532 6,455 6,295 6,949 4,559 5,832
8,185 9,489 6,455 6,295 6,949 4,559 5,832
Others
Reserve
Administration Expenses
Interest
Others
-3,552 … … … … … …
51 43 … … … … …
… … … … … … …
… … … … … … …
Surplus or Deficit (2)
10,739 5,960 5,839 1,744 -952 995 371
(1),(2) See notes (1),(2) of Table 16-12. Source: See Table 16-6.
337
16-14. Cash Benefits under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance Cases Period
Amount (NT$1,000) Dependent's
Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
Funeral
Dependent's Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
17,788,038 19,355,493 27,961,491 29,105,762 27,266,218 29,538,911 36,274,085
723,978 742,477 663,453 733,109 657,551 641,975 635,418
Allowance 29,956 741 1999(1) 2000 32,172 1,480 2001 37,594 1,078 2002 38,582 1,076 2003 36,424 1,007 2004 37,718 1,067 2005 43,425 1,081 (1) See note (1) of Table 16-12. Source: See Table 16-6.
13,364 14,365 21,180 21,079 19,999 20,837 26,924
732 716 614 670 588 591 574
15,119 15,611 14,722 15,757 14,830 15,223 14,846
Funeral Allowance
20,242,546 22,102,777 30,466,793 31,771,108 29,750,090 32,041,385 38,811,295
300,290 519,769 399,394 370,808 341,887 331,359 355,489
1,430,241 1,485,038 1,442,455 1,561,428 1,484,434 1,529,140 1,546,303
16-15. Cash Benefits under Retired Government Employees' Insurance Cases Period
Amount (NT$1,000) Dependent's
Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
Funeral
Dependent's Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
Allowance 1999(1) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
108 106 76 66 70 59 60
4 6 2 3 3 3 3
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-12. Source: See Table 16-6.
338
30 15 11 12 8 6 1
71 81 59 50 54 48 55
3 4 4 1 5 2 1
Funeral Allowance
8,185 9,489 6,455 6,295 6,949 4,559 5,832
334 479 99 157 170 231 119
2,368 1,430 936 899 449 418 41
5,437 7,542 5,388 5,234 6,290 3,883 5,670
47 38 32 5 39 27 2
16-16a. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance 1. Group Insurance Applicants Category 1 (1)
Category 2 (2)
End of Year
Grand Total
1995
425,349
421,778
6,783
401,852
13,143
…
…
2,270
2,266
4
1996
451,475
447,815
6,860
422,520
18,435
…
…
2,283
2,279
4
1997
469,111
465,417
6,981
432,052
26,384
…
…
2,294
2,290
4
1998
490,174
486,431
7,024
441,919
37,482
…
6
2,323
2,319
4
1999
519,635
515,813
7,085
452,020
56,702
…
6
2,381
2,377
4
2000
562,002
557,860
7,173
459,886
90,795
…
6
2,461
2,457
4
2001
566,854
562,562
7,851
453,204
101,501
…
6
2,559
2,555
4
2002
579,393
574,968
7,880
457,776
109,308
…
4
2,691
2,687
4
2003
583,151
578,628
7,944
464,856
105,786
…
42
2,771
2,767
4
2004
603,492
598,858
8,024
480,572
110,227
…
35
2,843
2,839
4
2005
633,311
628,546
8,160
502,582
117,775
…
29
2,958
2,954
4
Total
Item 1
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
Item 5
Total
Item 1
Item 2
(1) Category 1 includes: a. Civil servants or full-time and regularly paid personnel in governmental agencies and public/ (1) private schools; b. Employees of public or privately owned enterprises or institutions; c. Employees other than the insured (1) prescribed in the preceding two subparagraphs but are employed by particular employers; d. Employers or self-employed (1)owners of business; e. Independently practicing professionals and technicians. (2) Category 2 includes: a. Members of an occupational union who have no particular employers, or who are self-employed; (2) b. Seamen serving on foreign vessels who are members of the National Seamen's Union or the Master Mariners' Association. Source: The data are provided by the Bureau of National Health Insurance, R.O.C.
339
16-16b. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance (Continued) 1. Group Insurance Applicants End of Year
Category 3 (3) Total
Item 1
Category 4 (4) Item 2
Total
Item 1
Category 6 (6) Item 2
Category 5 (5)
Total
Item 1
Item 2
1995
344
305
39
…
…
…
458
498
18
480
1996
345
305
40
…
…
…
493
537
16
521
1997
346
306
40
…
…
…
504
548
16
532
1998
346
306
40
…
…
…
520
552
12
540
1999
346
306
40
…
…
…
526
567
12
555
2000
346
306
40
…
…
…
537
796
12
784
2001
346
306
40
3
2
1
559
825
12
813
2002
346
306
40
8
7
1
571
809
12
797
2003
345
306
39
8
7
1
575
824
28
796
2004
346
307
39
8
7
1
574
863
28
835
2005
346
307
39
8
7
1
577
876
28
848
(3) Category 3 includes: a. Members of the Farmers Association or the Irrigation Association, or workers aged fifteen or older who are gainfully employed in agricultural occupations ; b. Class A members of the Fishermen's Association who are either self-employed or have no specific employer, or workers aged fifteen or older who are gainfully employed in fishery occupations. (4) Category 4 includes: a. Military personnel whose compulsory service terms are longer than two months or who are summoned to serve in the military for more than two months, military school students who receive grants from the government, those that are the dependents of military personnel and can demonstrate to the Ministry of Defense that they have lost their means of support, and those who are receiving pensions owing to the deaths of family members who had served in the military; b.Males who have attained the age of military service and are currently performing alternative public service. (5) Category 5 includes: Members of low-income households as defined by the Social Support Law. (6) Category 6 includes: a. Veterans and representatives of the surviving family members of deceased veterans; b. Representatives or heads of household other than the insured or their dependents prescribed in subparagraphs 1 through 5 and the preceding item of this subparagraph.
340
16-16c. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance (Continued) 2. Beneficiaries Unit: Persons Category 1
Category 2
End of Year
Grand Total
1995
19,123,278
10,437,339
1,200,289
8,507,771
428,809
300,470
… 4,029,716
4,029,494
222
1996
20,041,488
10,678,558
1,216,497
8,678,388
437,906
345,767
… 3,991,729
3,991,570
159
1997
20,492,317
10,914,783
1,223,423
8,875,815
448,407
367,138
… 3,908,469
3,908,292
177
1998
20,757,185
11,043,998
1,219,899
8,963,299
466,423
394,278
99
3,852,144
3,851,812
332
1999
21,089,859
11,236,257
1,246,959
9,080,776
493,914
414,514
94
3,799,093
3,798,648
445
2000
21,400,826
11,465,521
1,257,699
9,251,834
530,161
425,752
75
3,750,883
3,750,167
716
2001
21,653,555
11,447,046
1,444,154
8,988,288
592,511
422,023
70
3,772,174
3,771,589
585
2002
21,869,478
11,458,910
1,428,926
9,013,020
591,451
425,455
58
3,768,633
3,768,069
564
2003
21,899,056
11,614,733
1,418,951
9,111,829
653,738
430,119
96
3,710,791
3,710,337
454
2004
22,134,270
11,780,375
1,393,464
9,312,608
628,849
445,380
74
3,683,993
3,683,635
358
2005
22,314,647
11,798,491
1,356,920
9,366,651
603,585
471,267
68
3,742,726
3,742,359
367
Total
Item 1
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
Item 5
Total
Item 1
Item 2
341
16-16d. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance (Continued) 2. Beneficiaries Unit: Persons End of Year
Category 3 Total
Item 1
Category 4 (1) Item 2
Total
Item 1
Category 6 Item 2
Total
Item 1
Item 2
1995
2,998,439
2,652,042
346,397
…
…
…
111,452
1,477,273
593,614
883,659
1996
3,152,680
2,769,787
382,893
…
…
…
110,162
2,025,543
634,395
1,391,148
1997
3,225,240
2,815,115
410,125
…
…
…
108,564
2,256,459
645,641
1,610,818
1998
3,267,892
2,825,792
442,100
…
…
…
117,480
2,397,292
640,556
1,756,736
1999
3,297,840
2,827,356
470,484
…
…
…
129,890
2,557,520
646,145
1,911,375
2000
3,304,109
2,805,501
498,608
…
…
…
146,335
2,665,399
645,595
2,019,804
2001
3,327,657
2,797,024
530,633
…
…
…
152,882
2,953,796
644,785
2,309,011
2002
3,328,171
2,765,028
563,143
…
…
…
167,637
3,146,127
643,902
2,502,225
2003
3,276,065
2,700,854
575,211
…
…
…
186,033
3,181,228
638,327
2,542,901
2004
3,209,126
2,629,808
579,318
…
…
…
204,218
3,256,558
630,103
2,626,455
2005
3,141,774
2,561,611
580,163
…
…
…
211,614
3,420,042
628,487
2,791,555
(1) Public disclosure of beneficiary data is not permitted under R.O.C. law.
342
Category 5
16-17. Average Amount of Monthly Payroll on which National Health Insurance Premiums Assessed Unit: NT$ Category 1
End of Year
Grand Total
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
21,877 22,879 24,184 24,619 25,245 25,693 27,671 27,983 28,329 29,497
End of Year 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 24,684 25,866 27,462 28,026 28,876 29,575 32,662 32,904 33,172 34,841
Item 1 26,332 27,439 28,790 28,916 29,180 29,218 46,034 46,554 46,929 51,447
Item 2 23,214 24,474 26,073 26,732 27,885 28,691 30,317 30,671 31,031 32,515
Category 3
Category 2
Item 3 27,591 28,320 29,056 28,411 26,967 27,252 27,790 27,162 27,534 28,676
Item 4 43,654 43,258 44,694 44,852 44,241 44,742 44,729 45,061 44,714 44,575
Item 5 … … 43,005 43,231 34,950 34,393 33,950 31,100 30,550 30,939
Total 18,468 18,815 19,509 19,721 19,940 20,260 20,687 20,917 21,271 21,763
Category 4
Item 1 18,466 18,813 19,507 19,718 19,933 20,255 20,681 20,913 21,268 21,759
Item 2 36,709 39,465 42,039 42,669 42,612 42,795 45,568 44,975 46,466 49,940
Category 6 Category 5
Total 17,400 18,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200
Item 1 17,400 18,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200
Item 2 17,400 18,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200
Total
Item 1
Item 2
… … … … … 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
… … … … … 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
… … … … … 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
Total
Item 1
Item 2
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007
Source: See Table 16-16a.
343
16-18. Revenues and Costs of National Health Insurance Unit: NT$ million Insurance Revenues (A)
Insurance Costs (B)
Period
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Premiums
242,331 251,315 263,788 269,127 291,403 291,572 311,373 338,789 353,281 366,781
241,239 248,228 260,686 267,294 290,734 290,870 303,417 327,774 343,966 356,115
Insurance Costs Period Medical Benefits
Other (2)
Other (1) 1,092 3,087 3,102 1,833 669 702 7,956 11,015 9,315 10,666
Net of Reserve Fund (C=A-B)
1,003 1996 222,938 18,390 1997 237,613 7,677 6,025 1998 262,040 3,307 -1,559 1999 285,897 4,233 -21,003 2000 282,105 8,334 964 2001 301,788 5,426 -15,642 2002 323,255 3,773 -15,655 2003 335,792 3,380 -383 2004 352,617 1,093 -429 2005 367,397 5,811 -6,427 (1) Other insurance revenues include investment returns, gains on sales of securities, and other extra income. (2) Other insurance costs include bad debt expenses, interest expenses, and other extra costs. Source: See Table 16-16a.
344
Total 223,941 245,290 265,347 290,130 290,439 307,214 327,028 339,172 353,710 373,208
Government Subsidies for Administrative Fees 5,193 5,126 5,249 5,840 6,056 7,849 7,178 5,744 6,135 5,929
17. INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS
17-1. Area and Population Total Population (million) Country
2
Area (km )
1995 (mid-year)
2004 (mid-year)
36,006 21.22 22.58 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 7,741,220 18.07 20.11 3. Argentina 2,780,400 34.77 38.23 4. Belgium 30,528 10.14 10.38 5. Canada 9,970,610 29.30 31.95 6. Dominican Rep. 48,511 7.63 8.87 7. El Salvador 21,041 5.67 6.76 8. France 551,500 57.84 59.77 9. Germany 357,022 81.66 82.50 10. Guatemala 108,889 9.95 12.39 11. Honduras 112,088 5.60 7.03 12. India 3,287,263 923.46 1,085.60 13. Indonesia 1,904,569 195.29 217.08 14. Iran 1,648,195 59.19 67.48 15. Italy 301,318 57.30 58.17 16. Japan 377,829 125.47 127.67 17. Korea, Rep. of 99,268 45.09 47.08 18. Kuwait 17,818 1.80 2.39 19. Malaysia 329,758 20.69 25.58 20. Mexico 1,958,201 93.61 105.35 21. Netherlands 41,526 15.46 16.28 22. New Zealand 270,534 3.67 4.06 23. Nicaragua 130,000 4.43 5.37 24. Philippines 300,000 70.27 83.66 25. Panama 75,517 2.63 3.17 26. Singapore 683 3.53 4.24 27. Saudi Arabia 2,149,690 18.14 23.95 28. Thailand 513,115 59.40 63.69 29. United Kingdom 242,900 58.02 59.83 30. United States 9,629,091 263.04 295.41 31. Venezuela 912,050 21.84 26.28 Sources: 1. The data of the Republic of China are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, Jan. 2006.
Rate of Annual Increase (%) (1995-2004) 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.3 1.0 1.7 2.0 0.4 0.1 2.5 2.6 1.8 1.2 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 3.2 2.4 1.3 0.6 1.1 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.1 3.1 0.8 0.3 1.3 2.1
Population Density (2004) (person/km2) 627 3 14 340 3 183 321 108 231 114 63 330 114 41 193 338 474 134 78 54 392 15 41 279 42 6,208 11 124 246 31 29
345
17-2. Economically Active and Total Population Unit: 1,000 persons Country 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Brazil 4. Belgium 5. Canada 6. Colombia 7. Dominican Rep. 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Hong Kong 12. Honduras 13. Indonesia 14. Israel 15. Italy 16. Japan 17. Korea, Rep. of 18. Malaysia 19. Mexico 20. Netherlands 21. New Zealand 22. Pakistan 23. Philippines 24. Singapore 25. Sri Lanka 26. Thailand 27. United Kingdom 28. United States 29. Venezuela
Period 2003 2003 2001 2003 2002 2003 1998 2003 2003 1998-99 2003 2001 1999 2003 2003 2003 2003 2000 2003 2003 2003 2001-2002 2000 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2002
Total Population (mid-year) (A) 22,494 19,730 169,370 10,320 31,360 43,226 8,100 60,140 82,520 11,386 6,777 6,580 207,440 6,430 57,610 127,650 47,930 23,270 103,460 16,220 4,010 143,172 76,320 4,190 19,070 62,830 59,250 294,040 25,090
Economically Active Population (B)
Percentage (B/A x 100) %
10,076 10,067 83,243 4,070 16,990 20,409 3,594 27,125 40,195 3,982 3,501 2,438 95,793 2,610 24,229 66,660 22,916 9,616 41,516 8,368 2,015 42,388 30,908 2,150 7,805 35,311 29,234 146,510 11,674
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Monthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2005. 2. International Labor Office, Yearbook of Labour Statistics , Table 1A, 2004. 3. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, Jan. 2005.
346
44.8 51.0 49.1 39.4 54.2 47.2 44.4 45.1 48.7 35.0 51.7 37.1 46.2 40.6 42.1 52.2 47.8 41.3 40.1 51.6 50.2 29.6 40.5 51.3 40.9 56.2 49.3 49.8 46.5
17-3. Distribution of Employment by Industry Unit: 1,000 persons Percentage (%) Country
1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Brazil 4. Canada 5. Colombia 6. Finland 7. Germany 8. Hong Kong 9. Indonesia 10. Israel 11. Italy 12. Japan 13. Korea, Rep. of 14. Malaysia 15. Mexico 16. Netherlands 17. Pakistan 18. Philippines 19. Puerto Rico 20. Singapore 21. Sri Lanka 22. Thailand 23. United Kingdom 24. United States 25. Venezuela
Period
2003 2003 2001 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2002 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2001 2002 2000 2001 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2002 2002
Total
9,573 9,459 75,458 15,746 17,470 2,385 36,172 3,223 91,647 2,330 22,133 63,160 22,139 9,870 39,004 7,952 36,847 30,085 1,226 2,034 6,943 34,677 27,821 136,485 9,699
Primary Secondary Tertiary Industry Industry Industry 696 373 15,534 447 3,769 120 895 8 40,633 42 1,075 2,930 1,950 1,408 7,074 230 17,841 11,253 24 5 2,381 15,561 348 3,479 949
3,334 1,988 15,066 3,531 3,334 620 11,265 555 17,194 527 7,019 18,480 6,114 3,161 10,092 1,621 6,644 4,682 240 490 1,624 6,845 6,467 29,800 2,025
5,543 7,098 44,858 11,768 10,349 1,637 24,012 2,660 33,820 1,746 14,039 41,160 14,075 5,301 21,696 5,910 12,361 14,147 962 1,537 2,684 12,271 20,957 103,206 6,703
Others Total 0 0 0 0 18 8 0 0 0 15 0 590 0 0 142 191 1 3 0 2 254 0 49 0 22
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Primary Secondary Tertiary Industry Industry Industry 7.3 3.9 20.6 2.8 21.6 5.0 2.5 0.2 44.3 1.8 4.9 4.6 8.8 14.3 18.1 2.9 48.4 37.4 2.0 0.2 34.3 44.9 1.3 2.5 9.8
34.8 21.0 20.0 22.4 19.1 26.0 31.1 17.2 18.8 22.6 31.7 29.3 27.6 32.0 25.9 20.4 18.0 15.6 19.6 24.1 23.4 19.7 23.2 21.8 20.9
57.9 75.0 59.4 74.7 59.2 68.6 66.4 82.5 36.9 74.9 63.4 65.2 63.6 53.7 55.6 74.3 33.5 47.0 78.5 75.6 38.7 35.4 75.3 75.6 69.1
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Monthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2005. 2. International Labor Office, Yearbook of Labour Statistics , Table 2B, 2004.
Others 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2
347
17-4. Agricultural and Total Population Unit: 1,000 persons Country 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Argentina 4. Belgium 5. Canada 6. Dominican Rep. 7. El Salvador 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Honduras 12. India 13. Indonesia 14. Italy 15. Japan 16. Korea, Rep. of 17. Mainland China 18. Mexico 19. Netherlands 20. New Zealand 21. Pakistan 22. Philippines 23. Portugal 24. Saudi Arabia 25. Singapore 26. Sri Lanka 27. Thailand 28. United Kingdom 29. United States 30. Venezuela
Period 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003
Total Population (mid-year) (A) 22,494 19,730 38,430 10,320 31,660 8,740 6,520 60,140 82,520 12,080 6,860 1,068,210 213,720 57,610 127,650 47,930 1,304,200 103,460 16,220 4,010 153,580 81,080 10,062 22,670 4,190 19,070 62,830 59,250 294,040 25,700
Agricultural Population (B) 3,404 859 3,629 169 728 1,372 2,014 1,736 1,804 5,935 2,216 556,592 92,596 2,635 4,132 3,455 851,028 22,442 497 327 75,883 30,034 1,304 1,925 5 8,656 29,269 1,001 5,944 2,174
Percentage (B/A x 100) % 15.1 4.4 9.4 1.6 2.3 15.7 30.9 2.9 2.2 49.1 32.3 52.1 43.3 4.6 3.2 7.2 65.3 21.7 3.1 8.2 49.4 37.0 13.0 8.5 0.1 45.4 46.6 1.7 2.0 8.5
Sources: 1. The data of the Republic of China are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics , Jan. 2005; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, http://www.fao.org/ .
348
17-5. Population by Age Group Population (1,000 Persons) Country
All ages 1. Republic of China 2. Argentina 3. Australia 4. Brazil 5. Canada 6. Colombia 7. Denmark 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Hong Kong 12. Indonesia 13. India 14. Italy 15. Japan 16. Korea, Rep. of 17. Kuwait 18. Malaysia 19. Mexico 20. Netherlands 21. New Zealand 22. Philippines 23. Puerto Rico 24. Singapore 25. Sri Lanka 26. Thailand 27. United Kingdom 28. United States 29. Venezuela
Percentage (%)
Period
2002 2000 2001 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2001 2002 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2002 2000 2000 2002 2000 2000 2002 2002 1998 2002 1999 2002 2002
22,397 37,032 19,387 174,633 31,414 43,834 5,374 59,486 82,488 11,678 6,787 201,242 1,017,544 57,844 127,435 47,640 2,262 23,275 97,483 16,105 3,831 76,504 3,858 3,378 18,774 63,482 59,501 288,369 25,220
Under 15 4,618 10,265 3,923 48,948 5,809 14,059 1,009 11,116 12,517 5,056 1,094 61,250 349,315 8,304 18,102 9,793 566 7,751 32,587 2,998 875 28,314 891 716 6,609 15,780 11,387 60,646 8,240
15-64 15,785 23,174 13,062 116,573 21,616 27,667 3,568 38,693 55,719 6,207 4,916 130,873 621,482 38,952 85,704 34,075 1,659 14,623 60,146 10,908 2,505 45,258 2,518 2,409 11,783 43,785 38,821 192,121 15,786
Over 65 1,994 3,593 2,402 9,112 3,989 2,108 797 9,677 14,252 415 777 9,119 46,747 10,588 23,629 3,772 37 901 4,750 2,199 451 2,932 449 253 382 3,917 9,293 35,602 1,194
All ages 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Under 15 20.6 27.7 20.2 28.0 18.5 32.1 18.8 18.7 15.2 43.3 16.1 30.4 34.3 14.4 14.2 20.6 25.0 33.3 33.4 18.6 22.8 37.0 23.1 21.2 35.2 24.9 19.1 21.0 32.7
15-64 70.5 62.6 67.4 66.8 68.8 63.1 66.4 65.0 67.5 53.2 72.4 65.0 61.1 67.3 67.3 71.5 73.3 62.8 61.7 67.7 65.4 59.2 65.3 71.3 62.8 69.0 65.2 66.6 62.6
Over 65 8.9 9.7 12.4 5.2 12.7 4.8 14.8 16.3 17.3 3.6 11.4 4.5 4.6 18.3 18.5 7.9 1.6 3.9 4.9 13.7 11.8 3.8 11.6 7.5 2.0 6.2 15.6 12.3 4.7
Sources: 1. The data of the Republic of China are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Demographic Yearbook 2002.
349
17-6a. Gross National Product and Per Capita GNP (1)(2)
Country Asia Republic of China Hong Kong (3) India (3) Indonesia Japan Korea, Rep. of Malaysia (3) Philippines Singapore Thailand Middle East Iran Israel Kuwait Saudi Arabia Turkey (3) Africa Morocco South Africa Oceania Australia New Zealand North America Canada United States
2002 GNP Per Capita GNP (US$ million) (US$)
2003 GNP Per Capita GNP (US$ million) (US$)
2004 GNP Per Capita GNP (US$ million) (US$)
301,816 163,700 506,752 194,257 4,038,616 547,578 95,164 80,191 86,345 124,390
13,476 24,121 481 905 31,670 11,584 3,970 1,019 20,756 2,000
309,340 158,400 592,497 229,241 4,367,480 608,773 103,737 83,185 90,933 140,636
13,752 23,278 553 1,055 34,190 12,827 4,245 1,038 21,548 2,238
333,422 165,700 685,974 248,798 4,758,342 680,568 117,776 90,657 104,145 140,636
14,770 24,082 631 1,130 37,198 14,286 4,732 1,111 24,390 2,238
131,690 100,983 38,523 189,853 184,147
1,948 15,903 15,788 8,364 2,620
132,422 106,954 45,074 214,573 239,698
1,943 16,531 17,886 9,197 3,364
… 114,766 … 250,557 299,056
… 17,389 … 10,462 4,141
38,759 107,729
1,289 2,314
47,149 160,838
1,542 3,428
… 208,447
… 4,415
387,627 57,198
19,838 14,666
496,930 76,244
25,187 19,302
597,456 94,574
29,963 23,703
718,511 10,521,200
22,948 36,303
849,004 10,992,300
26,833 37,565
976,795 11,711,200
30,563 39,644
(1) GNP is at market prices and calculated in US dollar according to the average foreign exchange rate. (2) Per capita GNP is obtained through dividing GNP by mid-year population, expressed in US$. (3) GDP at market prices. (4) Exchange rates are for end of period. Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006. 2. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics, April 2006.
350
17-6b. Gross National Product and Per Capita GNP (Continued) 2002 Country Latin America Chile Colombia (3) Dominican, Rep. of Ecuador (3) El Salvador (4) Guatemala Honduras (4) Mexico (3) Panama (3) Venezuela Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy (3) Luxemburg (3) Netherlands Norway Portugal (3) Spain (3) Sweden Switzerland (3) United Kingdom
GNP (US$ million)
2003
Per Capita GNP (US$)
GNP (US$ million)
2004
Per Capita GNP (US$)
GNP (US$ million)
Per Capita GNP (US$)
64,413 81,673 20,469 24,311 13,988 22,971 6,376 648,627 12,272 90,140
4,082 1,876 2,505 1,919 2,145 1,962 946 6,300 4,011 3,556
68,793 80,089 14,927 27,201 14,532 24,418 6,676 638,746 12,862 81,103
4,313 1,811 1,801 2,117 2,188 2,035 969 6,122 4,123 3,141
86,019 97,718 17,115 30,282 15,325 26,454 … 676,496 … 105,726
5,336 2,175 2,035 2,322 2,267 2,153 … 6,400 … 4,023
204,687 251,270 168,461 131,809 1,461,321 1,998,024 133,352 98,665 1,186,335 21,457 413,043 190,795 121,664 686,053 240,958 276,594 1,606,736
25,177 24,254 31,312 25,299 24,453 24,216 12,068 25,106 20,496 47,682 25,703 41,933 11,778 16,488 26,983 38,363 27,196
251,354 310,384 209,487 159,628 1,797,291 2,426,975 173,138 126,278 1,468,284 27,088 505,305 221,927 147,233 881,490 301,506 321,824 1,844,044
30,841 29,902 38,794 30,580 29,950 29,389 15,640 31,491 25,333 60,196 31,288 48,456 14,171 20,918 33,613 44,512 31,107
288,056 356,345 240,344 185,014 2,057,487 2,727,465 205,488 152,369 1,677,800 31,910 571,145 251,527 167,662 1,040,477 350,405 357,378 2,179,146
35,258 34,264 44,426 35,308 34,143 33,000 18,512 37,345 28,913 69,369 35,191 54,680 16,060 24,396 38,891 49,362 36,637
351
17-7. Savings and Investment 2003 Country
Gross Savings
2004
Gross Investment Excess Savings
Gross Savings
Gross Investment Excess Savings
amount
as % of GNP
amount
as % of GNP
amount
as % of GNP
amount
as % of GNP
2,515
25.2
1,629
16.3
886
8.9
2,642
26.0
1,637
16.1
1,006
9.9
269
22.6
245
20.6
25
2.1
301
23.7
266
20.9
35
2.8
Japan (billion yen)
134,592
26.6
118,964
23.5
15,628
3.1 139,234
27.0
120,840
23.5
18,394
3.6
Korea, Rep. of (billion Korean won)
236,675
32.6
217,099
29.9
19,576
2.7 270,737
34.7
235,235
30.2
35,502
4.6
Brazil (million reais)
317,240
21.1
307,491
20.5
9,749
0.6 410,112
24.0
376,573
22.0
33,539
2.0
Malaysia (million ringgit)
135,095
36.3
84,247
22.7
50,848
13.7 186,876
41.8
100,484
22.5
86,392 19.3
Philippines (billion pesos)
1,520
33.7
715
15.9
805
17.8
1,282
25.2
825
16.2
67,738
42.8
23,888
15.1
43,850
27.7
78,623
44.7
33,038
18.8
162
14.3
184
16.3
-22
-2.0
171
14.4
201
16.9
-29
-2.4
1,478
13.4
2,026
18.4
-547
-5.0
1,581
13.5
2,301
19.6
-720
-6.1
Republic of China (NT$ billion) Canada (billion Canadian dollars)
Singapore (million Singapore dollars) United Kingdom (billion pounds sterling) United States (US$ billion)
amount
as % of GNP
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statisitcs, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, Feb. 2006. 2. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics, April 2006.
352
amount as % of GNP
457
9.0
45,585 25.9
17-8. Structure of Gross Domestic Product by Industry Unit: % GDP Country
US$ million 2004
Annual Growth Rate (%) 2004
Agriculture
% of 2004 GDP Industry Manufacturing 26 22
1. Republic of China 322,179 4.4 2 2. Australia ... ... ... 3.0 631,256 3. Austria ... ... ... 2.2 290,109 4. Belgium ... ... ... 349,830 2.9 5. Brazil 604,855 5.2 5 17 10 ... ... ... 2.9 6. Canada 979,764 ... 7. China 1,649,329 9.5 15 51 ... ... 18,673 2.0 24 8. Dominican Rep. ... 9. El Salvador 15,824 1.7 9 33 ... ... ... 2.3 10. France 2,002,582 ... ... 11. Germany 2,714,418 1.6 21 12. Honduras 4.6 14 31 15 7,371 13. India ... 6.9 22 26 691,876 ... 5.1 17 46 14. Indonesia 257,641 ... ... ... 15. Italy 1,672,302 1.2 ... ... ... 16. Japan 4,623,398 2.7 ... ... 17. Korea, Rep. of 679,674 4.6 18 ... 18. Mexico 676,497 4.4 4 25 ... ... ... 1.4 19. Netherlands 577,260 ... ... 20. New Zealand 99,687 4.4 14 21. Nicaragua 4,353 3.7 18 25 8 13,793 6.2 7 17 22 22. Panama ... 86,429 6.1 14 32 23. Philippines ... ... ... 7.2 24. Russian Federation 582,395 ... ... ... 25. Saudi Arabia 250,557 5.2 ... ... 26. Singapore 106,818 8.4 19 ... 27. South Africa 212,777 3.7 4 31 ... ... ... 28. Spain 991,442 3.1 ... ... ... 29. Thailand 163,491 6.1 ... ... ... 30. United Kingdom 2,140,898 3.1 ... ... ... 31. United States 11,667,515 4.4 Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Statistical Abstract of National Sources: 1. Income in Taiwan Area, Republic of China, 1951-2004 , December 2005. 2. World Development Indicators online database http://publications.worldbank.org/subscriptions/WDI/
Services 73 ... ... ...
78 ...
35 ...
58 ... ...
55 52 38 ... ... ...
71 ... ...
57 76 54 ... ... ...
65 ... ...
73 ...
353
17-9. Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product
Country 1. Republic of China 2. Argentina 3. Belgium 4. Brazil 5. Canada 6. Dominican Rep. 7. El Salvador 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Hong Kong 12. Honduras 13. Indonesia 14. Italy 15. Japan 16. Korea, Rep. of 17. Mexico 18. Netherlands 19. New Zealand 20. Nicaragua 21. Philippines 22. Paraguay 23. Saudi Arabia 24. Singapore 25. Spain 26. South Africa 27. Thailand 28. United States
Period 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004
Gross Domestic Product 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Unit: % Exports Less: National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Statistical of Imports of General Gross Fixed DiscrepIncrease in Goods & Goods & Subtotal Private Govern- Subtotal Capital ancy Inventory Services Services ment Formation 75.1 61.5 13.6 21.5 21.2 0.3 61.9 58.5 0.0 74.0 62.9 11.1 18.9 19.2 -0.3 25.3 18.1 0.0 76.0 53.1 22.9 20.0 18.8 1.2 83.8 79.8 0.0 74.0 55.2 18.8 21.3 19.6 1.7 18.0 13.4 0.0 75.2 55.9 19.3 20.6 20.1 0.6 38.2 34.0 0.0 75.4 66.6 8.9 24.3 24.0 0.3 49.3 49.0 0.0 101.4 90.9 10.5 15.6 15.6 0.0 27.2 44.2 0.0 80.0 56.1 23.9 19.8 19.2 0.6 26.0 25.7 0.0 77.9 59.2 18.6 17.2 17.4 -0.2 38.0 33.1 0.0 96.2 90.0 6.2 17.8 15.2 2.6 17.1 31.1 0.0 69.0 59.2 9.9 22.0 21.6 0.4 189.7 180.8 0.0 88.4 74.9 13.5 30.3 26.1 4.2 41.4 60.1 0.0 74.7 66.5 8.2 22.8 21.0 1.8 30.9 26.9 -1.4 79.4 60.1 19.2 19.8 19.5 0.4 26.6 25.8 0.0 74.2 56.5 17.7 23.9 23.8 0.1 13.1 11.2 0.0 65.0 51.5 13.5 30.2 29.5 0.7 44.1 39.7 0.5 80.1 68.5 11.7 21.8 20.2 1.6 30.1 31.9 0.0 73.2 48.9 24.3 19.5 19.4 0.2 67.2 59.9 0.0 77.1 59.1 18.0 23.9 22.8 1.1 29.0 30.0 0.0 99.1 81.5 17.6 28.4 26.0 2.4 26.3 53.8 0.0 79.5 69.3 10.3 17.1 16.5 0.6 50.6 50.0 2.8 94.6 87.7 6.9 19.8 19.0 0.8 32.3 46.7 0.0 53.3 30.1 23.2 18.9 17.4 1.6 52.7 24.9 0.0 54.2 43.6 10.7 19.4 23.8 -4.4 27.6 0.0 -1.3 75.5 57.7 17.8 28.3 27.9 0.4 25.9 29.7 0.0 82.5 62.8 19.7 17.5 16.1 1.4 26.6 27.3 0.7 67.8 56.7 11.1 27.1 25.9 1.2 70.5 65.8 0.4 85.7 70.0 15.7 19.6 19.1 0.5 10.0 15.3 0.0
(1) Including domestic exports and re-exports.
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, December 2005. Sources: 2. International Financial Statistics online database . http://ifs.apdi.net/imf/nocookies.htm
354
17-10. External Debt Period Country 1. Republic of China 2. Argentina 3. Brazil 4. Chile 5. Colombia 6. Costa Rica 7. Dominican Rep. 8. Ecuador 9. El Salvador 10. Guatemala 11. Honduras 12. India 13. Indonesia 14. Iran 15. Malaysia 16. Mexico 17. Morocco 18. Nicaragua 19. Pakistan 20. Philippines 21. Sri Lanka 22. Thailand 23. Turkey 24. Venezuela
1997 (US$ million) 43,850 128,411 198,024 22,809 31,941 3,478 4,240 15,418 3,251 3,876 4,851 94,317 136,161 11,845 47,228 147,632 23,549 6,229 30,074 50,727 8,118 109,699 84,785 35,718
2003 (US$ million)
Present Value Percentage of GNP (%) 2003
63,054 166,207 235,431 432,231 32,979 5,424 6,291 16,864 7,080 4,981 5,641 113,467 134,389 11,601 49,074 140,004 18,795 6,915 36,345 62,663 10,238 51,793 145,662 34,851
20 117 54 67 47 36 33 82 55 21 54 19 82 8 56 25 47 40 41 80 51 41 81 42
Sources: 1. The Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, April 2006. 2. http://devdata.worldbank.org/wdi2005/section4.htm
355
17-11. Indices of Total Food Production Base: 1999-2001=100 Country 1. Argentina 2. Australia 3. Canada 4. Dominican Rep. 5. El Salvador 6. France 7. Germany 8. Guatemala 9. Honduras 10. India 11. Indonesia 12. Italy 13. Japan 14. Korea, Rep. of 15. Malaysia 16. Netherlands 17. New Zealand 18. Nicaragua 19. Pakistan 20. Panama 21. Philippines 22. Sri Lanka 23. Thailand 24. United Kingdom 25. United States 26. Venezuela Source: See (2) of Table 17-4.
356
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
73.8 76.4 82.7 105.3 88.3 93.6 91.4 78.4 89.3 80.7 89.4 97.0 101.8 83.9 81.2 105.2 83.5 71.6 77.9 98.4 82.1 90.9 87.2 105.2 81.9 78.9
79.5 69.2 86.1 103.3 84.4 93.2 88.9 81.5 96.9 83.4 90.2 96.8 109.0 84.7 81.3 103.2 88.5 73.6 80.1 99.6 84.3 97.2 90.5 105.3 94.4 77.4
83.3 79.0 88.8 97.8 84.4 96.0 91.0 89.2 96.9 83.4 90.2 96.8 109.0 86.1 81.3 103.2 88.5 73.6 80.1 99.6 85.8 99.8 91.8 106.6 89.1 81.3
86.2 89.0 94.5 102.7 86.2 101.3 93.9 92.0 97.5 85.8 98.7 94.8 106.2 92.2 83.8 102.8 89.9 74.2 86.6 99.2 92.9 88.5 93.4 106.4 93.2 86.6
88.6 87.6 93.6 102.7 95.1 101.5 93.9 95.7 107.7 91.2 95.1 95.4 104.3 95.5 89.9 96.2 97.8 78.5 92.0 98.8 95.3 90.9 95.8 105.2 96.9 88.9
95.3 93.6 98.3 101.6 94.3 102.6 95.8 98.7 104.6 93.9 95.4 97.1 99.5 94.0 86.8 96.4 98.8 85.2 96.2 98.9 87.1 95.8 92.8 105.1 98.1 88.8
100.3 100.0 105.0 95.9 97.4 103.4 100.3 97.6 96.5 98.6 97.4 102.9 100.8 98.8 96.6 103.7 93.7 86.3 98.2 100.4 96.0 99.7 95.6 104.8 99.3 94.6
100.1 97.1 102.4 98.1 101.4 101.3 100.1 99.5 102.7 99.0 100.9 99.6 100.6 100.4 98.6 101.0 101.0 98.5 101.6 100.6 99.7 101.6 99.4 102.5 101.6 100.6
99.6 102.9 92.5 106.6 101.2 95.4 99.6 102.9 100.8 102.4 101.8 97.5 98.6 100.8 104.7 95.3 105.3 115.2 100.2 99.0 104.3 98.7 105.0 92.8 99.2 104.8
98.2 84.1 87.2 109.3 99.3 101.3 96.3 106.1 107.0 96.6 107.9 94.3 99.2 95.1 105.6 96.7 107.3 119.4 102.2 100.3 109.2 100.1 106.0 100.4 99.1 103.2
103.0 97.4 96.2 107.4 100.0 94.3 92.5 103.3 107.8 104.9 111.7 91.8 94.9 94.5 114.1 91.6 113.0 126.4 106.4 104.4 112.0 103.4 108.4 98.5 101.4 96.0
101.4 93.3 102.2 103.2 100.4 100.0 102.8 104.4 108.5 104.1 114.8 95.5 97.9 92.5 116.9 93.0 115.7 127.5 109.3 107.8 113.5 95.2 99.8 98.0 106.8 99.6
17-12. Indices of Per Capita Food Production Base: 1999-2001=100 Country 1. Argentina 2. Australia 3. Canada 4. Dominican Rep. 5. El Salvador 6. France 7. Germany 8. Guatemala 9. Honduras 10. India 11. Indonesia 12. Italy 13. Japan 14. Korea, Rep. of 15. Malaysia 16. Netherlands 17. New Zealand 18. Nicaragua 19. Pakistan 20. Panama 21. Philippines 22. Sri Lanka 23. Thailand 24. United Kingdom 25. United States 26. Venezuela
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
80.0 83.1 88.5 118.4 100.9 96.4 93.0 94.8 108.3 91.5 98.8 97.8 103.6 89.0 96.7 109.6 90.2 87.3 93.1 113.2 95.0 97.0 94.1 107.7 88.3 91.6
85.9 74.3 91.1 114.3 94.4 95.5 90.0 95.9 114.2 92.8 98.2 97.4 110.6 88.8 94.4 106.8 94.2 87.0 93.6 112.2 95.4 102.6 96.5 107.4 100.7 87.8
88.8 83.7 93.0 106.3 92.4 97.9 91.7 102.1 111.6 93.7 105.9 95.1 107.5 89.5 94.7 105.7 94.4 85.2 98.8 109.6 95.0 104.4 96.7 108.4 94.1 90.2
90.7 93.1 98.0 109.8 92.5 102.9 94.3 102.5 120.1 95.7 105.0 97.7 105.2 95.1 96.1 106.2 95.8 86.7 101.0 108.6 100.7 91.7 97.3 107.8 97.3 94.0
92.0 90.6 96.1 107.9 100.2 102.7 94.2 103.8 113.4 96.0 99.1 95.5 105.0 97.6 96.5 97.8 100.4 85.2 99.6 104.8 101.1 93.3 98.8 106.2 100.0 94.5
97.7 95.6 100.0 105.0 97.7 103.4 96.0 104.1 110.3 97.2 98.0 97.2 100.0 95.4 90.9 97.3 100.6 89.9 101.3 102.8 90.6 97.5 94.7 105.8 100.2 92.5
101.5 101.1 105.9 97.5 99.1 103.8 100.4 100.2 99.0 100.3 98.7 102.9 101.0 99.5 98.8 104.2 94.5 88.7 100.7 102.3 97.9 100.5 96.6 105.1 100.3 96.5
100.1 97.1 102.4 98.1 101.4 101.3 100.1 99.5 102.6 99.0 100.9 99.6 100.6 100.4 98.6 101.0 101.0 98.7 101.6 100.6 99.8 101.6 99.4 102.4 101.6 100.6
98.4 101.8 91.7 104.4 99.5 94.9 99.5 100.2 98.4 100.8 100.4 97.5 98.4 100.1 102.5 94.7 104.5 112.6 97.7 97.1 102.4 97.9 103.9 92.4 98.1 102.8
95.8 82.4 85.8 106.0 96.1 100.4 96.2 100.8 101.9 93.6 105.1 94.4 98.9 93.9 101.4 95.6 105.6 113.8 97.2 96.6 105.2 98.4 103.9 99.8 97.0 99.4
99.3 94.5 93.9 102.7 95.3 93.0 92.2 95.6 100.2 100.2 107.5 92.0 94.4 92.8 107.5 90.2 110.4 117.6 98.8 98.7 106.0 100.8 105.2 97.5 98.3 90.8
96.7 89.8 99.0 97.2 94.2 98.1 102.5 94.2 98.6 97.9 109.2 95.8 97.4 90.4 108.1 91.1 112.1 115.8 99.1 100.1 105.6 92.1 95.8 96.8 102.5 92.5
Source: See (2) of Table 17-4.
357
17-13. Indices of Industrial Production Base: 1995=100 Country 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Austria 4. Belgium 5. Brazil 6. Canada 7. Chile 8. France 9. Germany 10. Greece 11. India 12. Indonesia (1) 13. Ireland 14. Israel 15. Italy 16. Japan 17. Korea, Rep. of 18. Mexico 19. Netherlands 20. New Zealand 21. Pakistan 22. Singapore 23. Spain 24. Sweden 25. Switzerland 26. United Kingdom 27. United States
1995 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1996 102 103 101 101 102 101 108 111 101 101 106 101 108 105 99 102 108 110 102 102 98 103 99 101 100 101 104
1997 110 105 107 105 106 106 116 104 103 103 113 106 127 107 102 106 114 120 103 104 105 108 106 105 105 103 112
1998 112 109 116 109 103 110 119 108 107 112 118 87 152 110 104 99 106 128 105 104 107 108 112 109 108 104 118
(1) Manufacturing only. Sources: 1. Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics , Jan. 2006.
358
1999 121 110 123 110 103 116 125 110 108 114 126 88 175 112 104 100 132 134 106 101 108 123 115 111 112 105 124
2000 130 113 134 115 110 126 130 115 115 123 132 92 202 123 108 106 154 142 110 105 114 141 119 118 122 107 129
2001 121 117 139 115 112 121 132 116 115 120 135 91 222 117 107 99 155 137 111 108 122 126 118 116 121 105 125
2002 128 118 140 117 114 123 133 114 114 121 143 84 238 115 105 98 168 137 112 108 134 137 118 115 115 103 125
2003 134 121 142 118 114 125 141 114 114 122 153 104 249 114 104 101 176 137 110 115 155 141 120 117 115 102 125
2004 148 120 151 122 124 129 153 116 117 123 166 107 250 105 106 194 142 112 116 177 159 122 126 103 131
2005 152 121 157 121 128 133 158 116 121 122 108 206 144 111 117 122 101 135
17-14. Wholesale Price Indices Base: 2000=100 Country
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Country
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1. Argentina
100
98
173
204
219
20. Japan
100
100
99
96
97
2. Australia
100
102
103
105
107
21. Korea, Rep. of
100
100
99
101
108
3. Austria
100
102
101
103
108
22. Luxembourg (1)
100
101
100
100
109
4. Belgium (1)
100
100
101
100
107
23. Mexico
100
106
110
119
126
5. Brazil
100
113
130
164
185
24. Netherlands (1)
100
105
103
93
96
6. Canada (2)
100
99
98
100
…
25. New Zealand (1)
100
105
105
103
106
7. Colombia
100
107
117
124
…
26. Pakistan
100
102
108
113
119
8. Chile
100
108
115
123
126
27. Panama
100
115
111
113
120
9. Cyprus (1)
100
102
105
108
117
28. Peru
100
101
100
102
109
10. Denmark
100
102
102
102
105
29. Romania (1)
100
140
175
209
248
11. Egypt
102
98
103
119
139
30. Singapore
100
98
97
99
102
12. Finland
100
100
99
98
100
31. Spain
100
102
102
104
107
13. France (3)
100
102
101
101
104
32. Sweden
100
103
104
103
105
14. Germany
100
104
104
103
104
33. Switzerland
100
100
…
…
104
15. Greece
100
102
105
107
111
34. Thailand
100
93
94
108
116
16. India
100
105
107
113
120
35. Turkey
100
162
243
305
368
17. Indonesia
100
114
117
120
130
36. United Kingdom
100
100
100
101
104
18. Ireland
100
100
103
98
98
37. United States
100
101
99
104
110
19. Italy
100
102
102
184
107
38. Venezuela
100
115
…
253
…
(2) Raw materials,valued at purchaser's values. (1) Industrial products. (3) Intermediate products. Source: Monthly Bulletin of Statistics online database. http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mbs/mbssearch.asp
359
17-15. Consumer Price Indices Base: 2000=100 Country
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Country 21. Japan
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1. Argentina
98.9
124.5
141.3
147.5
…
99.3
98.4
98.1
98.1
97.8
2. Australia
104.4
107.6
110.5
113.1
116.1
22. Korea, Rep. of
104.1
106.9
110.7
114.7
117.8
3. Austria
102.7
104.5
105.9
108.1
110.6
23. Kenya
103.6
105.3
116.7
133.5
149.1
4. Belgium
102.5
104.2
105.8
108.0
111.0
24. Malaysia
101.4
103.2
104.4
105.9
109.1
5. Brazil
101.2
115.9
132.9
141.7
151.4
25. Netherlands
104.5
107.6
109.9
111.2
113.1
6. Canada
102.3
104.9
107.8
109.7
112.2
26. New Zealand
102.6
105.4
107.2
109.7
113.0
7. Costa Rica
111.3
121.5
132.9
149.3
…
27. Pakistan
103.2
107.4
110.5
118.7
129.5
8. Dominican Rep.
108.9
114.6
146.0
221.2
…
28. Panama
100.3
101.3
100.0
100.4
103.3
9. Egypt
102.2
105.0
109.5
127.5
133.7
29. Philippines
106.1
109.4
112.5
120.6
129.8
10. El Salvador
103.7
105.7
107.9
112.7
…
30. Puerto Rico
107.0
113.6
122.5
137.1
156.1
11. France
101.7
103.6
105.8
108.0
109.9
31. Saudi Arabia
99.2
98.6
97.2
97.2
97.9
12. Germany
102.5
103.4
104.5
106.2
108.3
32. Singapore
101.0
100.6
101.1
102.8
103.2
13. Greece
103.5
107.2
110.9
114.2
118.2
33. South Africa
105.7
115.4
122.1
123.8
128.0
14. Guatemala
107.3
116.0
122.5
131.8
…
34. Spain (1)
103.6
103.5
106.7
109.9
113.6
15. Honduras
109.6
118.0
127.1
137.5
149.5
35. Sri Lanka
114.2
125.1
133.0
143.0
159.7 104.3
16. Hong Kong
98.4
95.4
93.0
92.5
93.5
36. Switzerland
107.7
101.7
102.3
103.2
17. India
103.9
108.2
112.5
116.6
121.5
37. Thailand
101.6
102.3
104.1
107.0
…
18. Indonesia
111.5
124.7
133.0
141.3
156.0
38. United Kingdom
101.8
103.5
106.5
109.6
112.7
19. Israel
101.1
106.8
107.5
107.1
…
39. United States
102.8
104.5
106.9
109.7
113.4
20. Italy
102.8
105.4
108.2
110.5
112.3
99.7
103.7
107.0
115.0
…
40. Viet Nam
(1) Base 2001 = 100 (beginning 2002). Source: Monthly Bulletin of Statistics online database. http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mbs/mbssearch.asp
360
Taiwan Statistical Data Book, 2006 Author: Council for Economic Planning and Development Publisher: Council for Economic Planning and Development, Publisher: Executive Yuan, R.O.C. (Taiwan) Edition: First edition Sales: National bookstores/TTV B1F, No.10, Sec. 3, Bade Rd., Songshan District, Taipei City 105, R.O.C. (Taiwan) TEL：886-2-2578-1515 # 643 Wunanbooks Store No.6, Jhongshan Rd., Central District, Taichung City 400, R.O.C. (Taiwan) TEL：886-4-2226-0330 # 12 Price: NT$300.00 (Taiwan Area) Airmail postage: US$23.00 (Europe, America, Africa Area) Airmail postage: US$20.00 (Asia, Oceania Area) Airmail postage: US$18.00 (Hong Kong) Surface mail postage: US$15.00 (Europe, America, Africa, Asia, Oceania Area) US$13.00 (Hong Kong) ISSN: 1016-2224 June 2006
Council for Economic Planning and Development
Executive Yuan, R.O.C. (Taiwan)
Preface The Taiwan Statistical Data Book is designed to give domestic and foreign readers concise statistical information on present-day Taiwan, Republic of China. The statistics cover demographic, economic, social, cultural and physical aspects. This book is produced only in English.
June 2006 This book is also available in e-format on our website at www.cepd.gov.tw.
Taiwan Statistical Data Book Explanatory Notes 1. Statistical data published herein are compiled from material collected from various agencies concerned. Data on foreign countries are taken from publications of the United Nations and its specialized agencies. 2. The metric system of measurement and calendar year are used unless otherwise specified. 3. Figures which appeared in previous editions have been updated, wherever necessary. 4. "Taiwan" includes both the municipalities of Taipei and Kaohsiung and the province of Taiwan unless otherwise specified. 5. Symbols: (－) indicates inapplicability, discontinuity, etc.; (…) indicates unavailability of statistical data; ( 0 ) indicates that a figure is zero or less than half of the unit of measurement.
CONTENTS
Taiwan Statistical Data Book 2006 Contents Page Abstract of Key Economic and Social Statistics 1. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates,
1
and External Accounts 2.
Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth
4
3.
Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance
8
4.
Products of which Taiwan was among the World's Three Largest Producers
12
5.
Taiwan's Science and Technology Development Indicators
14
6.
Taiwan's Human Resources
15
1. Indicators 1. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy 2. Area and Population 2-1. Area and Geographical Position of Taiwan
17 23
2-2. Population
24
2-3. Population Density and Vital Statistics
25
2-4. Population Aged 15 and Over by Level of Education
26
2-5. Population by Dependent and Working Age Group
27
2-6. Population by Age Group
28
2-7. Percentage of Population by Age Group
30
2-8. Labor Force Statistics
32 i
Page 2-9. Employment by Industry
34
2-10. Employment by Level of Education
36
2-11. Average Monthly Working Hours of Employees of Nonagricultural Industries
38
2-12. Average Monthly Earnings of Employees by Industry
39
2-13. Indices of Average Earnings of Employees by Industry
40
2-14. Labor Productivity in Manufacturing Industry
41
2-15. Unit Labor Cost in Manufacturing Industry
43
3. National Income 3-1. Gross Domestic Product and Gross National Product
ii
45
3-2. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP
46
3-3. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GNP
48
3-4. Per Capita Gross National Product
50
3-5. National Income
51
3-6. Per Capita National Income
52
3-7. Distribution of National Income
53
3-8. Gross Domestic Product by Industry
55
3-9. Expenditure on Gross National Product
59
3-10. Sources of Economic Growth: Expenditure Side
63
3-11. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Owner
65
3-12. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry
67
3-13. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Type of Capital Goods
71
Page 3-14. The Finance of Gross Capital Formation
73
3-15. Savings as Percentage of National Income and GNP
75
3-16. Household Income, Disposable Income and Savings
76
3-17. Household Propensity to Consume and to Save
78
3-18. Marginal Capital/Output Ratio
79
3-19. Distribution of Personal Income by Household in Taiwan Area
80
3-20. Changes in Household Expenditure in Taiwan Area
80
4. Agriculture 4-1. Area of Cultivated Land
83
4-2. Agricultural Population by Owner and Tenant
84
4-3. Cultivated Land, Agricultural Population and Employment
85
4-4. Indices of Agricultural Production
86
4-5. Area and Output of Principal Crops
87
4-6. Allocations of Various Kinds of Chemical Fertilizer
92
4-7. Forest Areas and Reserves
93
4-8. Forestry Production
94
4-9. Fisheries Production
95
4-10. Livestock Production
96
4-11. Changes in Agricultural Exports and Imports by Product Category
98
5. Industry 5-1. Principal Mineral Reserves 5-2. Indices and Growth Rate of Industrial Production
101 102 iii
Page 5-3. Indices of Private and Public Industrial Production
103
5-4. Distribution of Industrial Production by Ownership
104
5-5. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry
105
5-6. Output of Principal Industrial Products
108
5-7. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System
110
5-8. Power Generation and Consumption
114
5-9. Power Consumption by Industry
116
5-10. Supply of Commercial Energy
117
5-11. Final Demand for Commercial Energy
119
5-12. Final Consumption of Commercial Energy by Sector
121
5-13. Number of Factories Registered
123
6. Science and Technology
iv
6-1. R&D Expenditure Indicators
125
6-2. R&D Personnel Indicators
125
6-3. Science and Technology Output Indicators
126
6-4. R&D Expenditure by Source of Funds
126
6-5. R&D Expenditure by Sector of Performance
127
6-6. R&D Expenditure by Type of R&D
127
6-7. R&D Expenditure by Field of Science and Technology
128
6-8. R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP in Selected Country
128
Page 7. Transportation and Communications 7-1. Indices of Transportation and Communications
129
7-2. Track Length and Number of Railway Stations
130
7-3. Length of Roads
131
7-4. Number of Motor Vehicles Registered
132
7-5. Railway and Road Densities
133
7-6. Railway and Motor Carriers Traffic
134
7-7. Civil Aviation Transportation at Airports
135
7-8. Freight Handled at Harbors
136
7-9. Imports and Exports Carried by National & Foreign Vessels
138
7-10. Number of R.O.C. - Registered Ships and Volume of Cargo
139
7-11. Number of Visitors
140
7-12. Overseas Chinese Arrivals by Place of Residence
141
7-13. Foreign Visitor Arrivals by Residence
142
7-14. Postal Establishments and Mail Routes
143
7-15. Volume of Postal Service
144
7-16. Telegraph Circuits and Volume of Telephone and Data Communication Services
146
7-17. Number of Telephone Subscribers Per 100 Persons in Taiwan Area and Selected Cities
147
v
Page 8. Money and Banking 8-1. Principal Financial Indicators 8-2. Number of Financial Institutions 8-3. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds 8-4. Money Supply 8-5. Factors Affecting Money Supply (M1B) 8-6. Deposits of Domestic Banks by Account 8-7. Total Deposits of Monetary Institutions 8-8. Deposits with Domestic Banks by Depositor 8-9. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower 8-10. Loans of Other Deposit Money Banks 8-11. Major Liabilities of Other Financial Institutions 8-12. Loans of Other Financial Institutions 8-13. Foreign Exchange Rates and Bank Interest Rates 9. Public Finance 9-1. Net Revenues and Expenditures of All Levels of Government 9-2. Net Revenues of All Levels of Government by Source 9-3. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government by Use 9-4. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government as Percentage of GNP 9-5. Tax and Monopoly Revenues 9-6. Structure of Tax and Monopoly Revenues 9-7. Direct and Indirect Taxes 9-8. Indices and Growth Rate of Tax and Monopoly Revenues 9-9. Tax Burden and Gross National Product vi
149 151 153 157 158 159 161 163 165 169 170 171 172 173 175 177 179 180 182 184 185 186
Page 10. Prices 10-1. Price Indices 10-2. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices 10-3. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices 10-4. Consumer Price Indices 10-5. Consumer Price Link Indices 10-6. Import Price Indices 10-7. Import Price Link Indices 10-8. Export Price Indices 10-9. Export Price Link Indices 10-10. Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers 10-11. Link Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers 11. External Trade 11-1. Balance of Payments 11-2. Indices of Foreign Trade 11-3. Export and Import Foreign Exchange Proceeds & Payments 11-4. Foreign Trade (Customs Statistics) 11-5. Exports and Imports Per Capita 11-6. Standard and Characteristic Classification of Exported and Imported Commodities 11-7. Composition of Exports 11-8. Composition of Imports 11-9. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners 11-10. Foreign Trade with Various Continents 11-11. Value of Principal Exports (By CCC)
187 188 191 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 203 207 211 212 213 214 216 217 218 227 230 vii
Page 11-12. Value of Principal Exports by Destination
232
11-13. Exports by Countries of Destination
237
11-14. Value of Principal Imports (By CCC)
241
11-15. Value of Principal Imports by Origin
243
11-16. Imports by Countries of Origin
247
12. U.S. Aid 12-1. Summary of U.S. Aid 12-2.
Program Amount of U.S. Aid
250
12-3.
Arrival Amount of U.S. Aid
251
12-4.
Arrival Amount of Non-project Commodity U.S. Aid
252
12-5.
Arrival Amount of Project-Type U.S. Aid by Industry
254
12-6.
Surplus Agricultural Commodities Under Public Law 480
255
12-7.
Uses of Local Currency Aid Fund
256
12-8.
Composition of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered
258
12-9.
Value of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered
259
12-10. Number of Technical Assistance Participants Dispatched
261
12-11. Number of Third Country Participants with Training Completed
262
13. External Resources and Outward Investment 13-1. Direct Foreign Debt of Central Government
viii
249
265
13-2.
Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment
266
13-3.
Approved Overseas Chinese Investment by Area
267
Page 13-4.
Approved Private Foreign Investment by Area
268
13-5.
Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment by Industry
269
13-6.
Approved Outward Investment by Area
270
13-7.
Approved Outward Investment by Industry
271
13-8.
Principal Statistics on Approved Indirect Mainland Investment
272
14. Education 14-1. Number of Schools, Personnel, Classes and Students
275
14-2.
Number of Schools by Level of Education
276
14-3.
Number of School Personnel by Level of Education
277
14-4.
Number of Classes by Level of Education
278
14-5.
Number of Students by Level of Education
279
14-6.
Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline
281
14-7.
Number of Students Receiving High School, Normal and Vocational Education
284
14-8.
Percentage of Graduates Enrolled in Next Higher Level of Schools
285
14-9.
Availability of Schools and Teachers
286
14-10. Educational Expenditure Per Student at All Levels
287
14-11. Number of Newspapers, Periodicals, News Agencies and Publishing Corporations
288
14-12. Students Studying Abroad
289
15. Health and Medical Care 15-1. Number of Health Personnel
293
15-2.
Availability of Medical Care
294 ix
15-3. Incidence of Communicable Diseases 15-4. Leading Causes of Death 15-5. Food Intake Per Capita Per Day 15-6. Social Indicators 16. Social Affairs 16-1. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances 16-2. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances 16-3. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry 16-4. Compensation from Labor Insurance by Category of Payment 16-5. Compensation from Farmer Insurance by Category of Payment 16-6. Units Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs 16-7. Persons Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs 16-8. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance 16-9. Medical Care and Cash Benefits under Government Employees' Insurance 16-10. Major Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs 16-11. Units and Persons Insured under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance and Retired Government Employees' Insurance 16-12. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance 16-13. Receipts and Expenditures of Retired Government Employees' Insurance
x
Page 295 300 302 303 305 313 317 325 327 329 330 331 332 334
335 336 337
16-14. Cash Benefits under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance 16-15. Cash Benefits under Retired Government Employees' Insurance 16-16. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance 16-17. Average Amount of Monthly Payroll on which National Health Insurance Premiums Assessed 16-18. Revenues and Costs of National Health Insurance 17. International Statistics 17-1. Area and Population
Page 338 338 339 343 344 345
17-2.
Economically Active and Total Population
346
17-3.
Distribution of Employment by Industry
347
17-4.
Agricultural and Total Population
348
17-5.
Population by Age Group
349
17-6.
Gross National Product and Per Capita GNP
350
17-7.
Savings and Investment
352
17-8.
Structure of Gross Domestic Product by Industry
353
17-9.
Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product
354
17-10. External Debt
355
17-11. Indices of Total Food Production
356
17-12. Indices of Per Capita Food Production
357
xi
Page
xii
17-13. Indices of Industrial Production
358
17-14. Wholesale Price Indices
359
17-15. Consumer Price Indices
360
ABSTRACT OF KEY ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL STATISTICS
1-a. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates, and External Accounts A. Economic Growth Rates Unit: % Year
Rep. of China
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
4.6 5.8 5.8 -2.2 4.3 3.4 6.1 4.1
Year
Singapore
Hong Kong Indonesia -5.5 4.0 10.0 0.6 1.8 3.2 8.6 7.3
Thailand
-13.1 0.8 5.4 3.8 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.6
Australia
India 6.0 7.0 5.3 4.1 4.2 7.2 8.1 8.3
France
Japan -1.8 -0.2 2.9 0.4 0.1 1.8 2.3 2.7
Germany
Rep. of Korea -6.9 9.5 8.5 3.8 7.0 3.1 4.6 4.0
Italy
Mainland China
Malaysia
Philippines
7.8 7.1 8.4 8.3 9.1 10.0 10.1 9.9
-7.4 6.1 8.9 0.3 4.4 5.4 7.1 5.3
-0.6 3.4 6.0 1.8 4.4 4.5 6.0 5.1
Switzerland
United Kingdom
United States
1998 -1.4 -10.5 5.0 3.4 2.0 1.8 2.8 3.2 1999 7.2 4.4 4.4 3.2 1.9 1.7 1.3 3.0 2000 10.0 4.8 3.3 4.1 3.1 3.0 3.6 4.0 2001 -2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.2 1.8 1.0 2.2 2002 4.0 5.3 4.1 1.3 0.1 0.3 0.3 2.0 2003 2.9 7.0 3.1 0.9 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 2.5 2004 8.7 6.2 3.6 2.1 1.6 0.9 2.1 3.1 2005 6.4 4.4 2.5 1.4 0.9 0.1 1.8 1.8 Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006. 2. IMF, World Economic Outlook, April 2006.
4.2 4.4 3.7 0.8 1.6 2.7 4.2 3.5
1
1-b. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates, and External Accounts (Continued) B. Exchange Rates End of Year 1998
Rep. of China Hong Kong N.T. Dollar H.K.Dollar 32.216 7.746
Indonesia Rupiah 8,025.0
India Rupee 42.480
Japan Yen 115.60
Rep. of Korea Mainland China Won Yuan 1,204.00 8.2787
Malaysia Ringgit 3.80
7,085.0
43.490
102.20
1,138.00
8.2795
3.80
1999
31.395
7.771
2000
32.992
7.796
9,595.0
46.750
114.90
1,264.50
8.2774
3.80
2001
34.999
7.797
10,400.0
48.180
131.80
1,313.50
8.2768
3.80
2002
34.753
7.798
8,940.0
48.030
119.90
1,186.20
8.2773
3.80
2003
33.978
7.763
8,465.0
45.605
107.10
1,192.60
8.2767
3.80
2004
31.917
7.774
9,290.0
43.585
104.12
1,035.10
8.2765
3.80
2005
32.850
7.753
9,830.0
45.065
117.97
1,011.60
8.0702
3.78
End of Year 1998
Philippines Peso 39.059
Singapore S. Dollar 1.6605
Thailand Baht 36.6910
France Franc 5.6221
Germany D. Mark 1.6730
Italy Lire 1,653.1
Switzerland Franc 1.3765
United Kingdom Pound 0.6011
1999
40.313
1.6660
37.4700
6.5294
1.9468
1,927.4
1.5996
0.6187
2000
49.998
1.7315
43.2676
7.0496
2.1019
2,080.9
1.6365
0.6702
2001
51.404
1.8510
44.2217
7.4432
2.2192
2,197.1
1.6773
0.6895
2002
53.096
1.7365
43.1516
6.2552
1.8651
1,846.5
1.3868
0.6204
2003
55.569
1.7008
39.5907
5.1939
1.5486
1,533.1
1.2369
0.5603
2004
56.267
1.6338
39.0612
4.8160
1.4360
1,421.6
1.1316
0.5178
2005 53.067 1.6642 41.0299 5.5604 1.6579 1,641.3 1.3143 0.5808 Sources: 1. Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan District, Republic of China, April 2006. 2. IMF, International Financial Statistics , May 2006.
2
1-c. International Comparison of Economic Growth Rates, Foreign Exchange Rates, and External Accounts (Continued) C. Current Account Balances, External Debts, and Foreign Exchange Holdings Unit: US$ billion
Year
Rep. of China Hong Kong Singapore Rep. of Korea Thailand
External Current Account Balance 8.0 10.3 1999 8.9 7.0 2000 18.3 9.8 2001 25.6 12.4 2002 29.3 16.5 2003 18.5 15.9 2004 16.1 19.0 2005 External Debt (End of Year) 38.6 1999 … 34.8 2000 … 34.3 2001 … 45.0 2002 350.9 63.1 2003 371.6 80.9 2004 429.3 86.7 2005 445.2 Foreign Exchange Holdings (End of Year) 1999 106.2 96.2 2000 106.7 107.5 2001 122.2 111.2 2002 161.7 111.9 206.6 118.4 2003 241.7 2004 123.5 253.3 2005 124.2
India
Indonesia Malaysia
Philippines
14.4 10.7 11.8 11.9 22.3 26.3 33.6
24.5 12.3 8.0 5.4 12.0 28.2 16.6
12.5 9.3 6.2 7.0 8.0 6.9 -3.8
-3.2 -4.6 1.4 7.1 8.8 1.4 -19.0
5.8 8.0 6.9 7.8 8.1 3.1 3.0
12.6 8.5 7.3 8.0 13.2 14.9 20.4
7.2 6.3 1.3 4.4 1.4 2.3 2.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
152.9 148.5 130.4 143.0 161.6 178.0 195.5
96.8 79.7 67.2 59.5 51.8 51.3 50.9
98.3 99.1 97.5 106.3 113.5 120.6 124.6
151.2 144.4 134.0 131.8 134.4 137.0 133.5
41.9 41.9 44.6 48.8 49.1 48.2 46.1
58.1 60.9 58.5 60.1 62.7 63.4 67.1
76.8 80.1 75.4 82.0 95.7 112.2 115.8
74.0 96.1 102.8 121.3 155.3 199.0 210.3
34.1 32.0 32.4 38.0 41.1 48.7 50.7
32.7 37.9 45.9 67.7 98.9 126.6 131.9
26.4 28.5 27.2 31.0 35.0 35.0 33.0
30.6 29.5 30.5 34.2 44.5 66.4 70.2
13.3 13.1 13.5 13.3 13.7 13.1 15.9
Sources: 1. IMF, International Financial Statistics , May 2006. 2. Global Insight, Quarterly Review and Outlook , June 2006. 3. Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan District, Republic of China, April 2006.
3
.
2-a. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth A. By Expenditure Item Real Growth Rate (%) Gross Domestic Product Domestic Demand Private Consumption Government Consumption Fixed Capital Formation Private Government Public Enterprises Increase in Inventory Net Exports of Goods & Services Exports of Goods & Services (Less):Imports of Goods & Services Contribution (percentage point) Gross Domestic Product Domestic Demand Private Consumption Government Consumption Fixed Capital Formation Private Government Public Enterprises Increase in Inventory Net Exports of Goods & Services Exports of Goods & Services (Less):Imports of Goods & Services
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
6.6 8.5 7.1 6.0 10.9 18.6 -0.3 -2.5 … -137.4 9.0 13.4
4.6 6.4 6.2 3.6 8.9 13.2 -0.3 4.5 … 404.3 2.6 6.6
5.8 2.6 5.5 -4.3 2.9 1.0 4.1 13.3 … -142.3 11.9 4.5
5.8 3.9 4.6 0.7 9.0 15.6 -4.0 -3.0 … 221.5 18.1 14.2
-2.2 -4.8 0.7 0.5 -19.9 -26.8 -6.4 1.4 … 92.3 -8.1 -13.5
4.3 1.7 2.3 2.1 -0.6 4.1 -12.8 -1.3 … 50.2 10.5 5.7
3.4 0.8 0.9 0.6 -0.9 -0.3 -1.1 -4.1 … 35.6 10.9 6.7
6.1 7.0 3.9 -0.5 17.5 31.0 -5.7 -18.2 … -2.3 14.8 18.6
4.1 1.7 3.0 0.7 0.5 -1.3 0.3 17.2 … 27.6 6.9 3.2
6.6 8.4 4.2 1.0 2.4 2.4 -0.02 -0.1 0.8 -1.8 3.9 5.7
4.6 6.5 3.8 0.6 2.1 2.0 -0.02 0.1 0.04 -1.9 1.2 3.1
5.8 2.7 3.4 -0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.8 3.2 5.3 2.1
5.8 3.8 2.8 0.1 2.1 2.4 -0.2 -0.1 -1.2 1.9 8.4 6.5
-2.2 -4.6 0.4 0.1 -4.7 -4.4 -0.3 0.03 -0.4 2.5 -4.2 -6.7
4.3 1.7 1.5 0.3 -0.1 0.5 -0.6 -0.03 -0.01 2.7 5.2 2.5
3.4 0.7 0.6 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.0 -0.1 0.2 2.7 5.7 3.0
6.1 6.3 2.3 -0.1 3.1 3.7 -0.2 -0.4 1.0 -0.2 8.2 8.5
4.1 1.6 1.7 0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.3 -0.4 2.5 4.2 1.6
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006.
4
2004
2005
2-b. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth (Continued) B. By Industry Item
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Real Growth Rate (%) Gross Domestic Product
6.6
4.6
5.8
5.8
-2.2
4.3
3.4
6.1
4.1
-1.9
-6.3
2.7
1.2
-1.9
4.7
-0.1
-4.1
-4.1
5.4
2.6
5.4
5.8
-7.5
5.9
3.8
8.7
5.2
-7.0
-5.9
-7.9
-6.5
-10.2
1.5
-19.1
-2.8
-4.6
Manufacturing
5.7
3.2
7.4
7.3
-7.4
7.4
5.1
9.4
5.8
Electricity, Gas and Water
6.6
7.2
4.1
6.5
-0.4
1.4
2.7
3.9
5.8
Construction
4.4
-1.8
-5.1
-4.6
-12.6
-3.4
-5.6
5.9
0.0
7.5
5.8
6.0
5.9
0.1
3.6
3.4
5.3
3.8
Agriculture Industry Mining and Quarrying
Services Wholesale and Retail Trade
6.3
6.7
7.0
6.8
-3.3
3.6
2.7
7.6
6.4
Accommodation and Catering Services
8.7
6.7
5.4
7.5
-0.9
-0.3
-0.1
6.0
8.2
Transportation, Storage & Communications
6.2
10.5
18.1
11.5
2.3
5.5
4.0
7.5
4.5
20.5
3.4
5.6
2.6
0.5
5.9
5.1
4.7
2.9
Finance and Insurance Real Estate and Rental & Leasing
2.6
4.2
2.0
4.6
-0.3
0.0
4.2
3.6
2.7
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
11.6
8.7
9.8
10.7
2.7
1.5
1.4
7.8
2.5
Educational Services
12.1
8.2
9.2
7.0
5.5
2.4
3.1
2.7
3.4
8.4
8.9
5.9
4.3
3.4
5.2
1.9
3.1
3.2
Medical Care and Welfare Services Cultural, Sporting & Recreational Services
5.6
7.1
4.9
7.2
2.7
2.1
3.3
4.4
5.0
Government Services Producers
3.0
2.9
3.1
3.6
2.5
2.1
3.2
1.4
1.1
Others
5.4
7.5
3.6
7.5
-1.5
7.3
3.6
7.7
3.3
5
2-b. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth (Continued) B. By Industry Item
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Contribution (percentage point) Gross Domestic Product
6.6
4.6
5.8
5.8
-2.2
4.3
3.4
6.1
4.1
-0.05
-0.1
0.1
0.02
-0.04
0.1
-0.001
-0.1
-0.1
1.6
0.8
1.6
1.7
-2.2
1.6
1.1
2.4
1.5
-0.05
-0.03
-0.04
-0.03
-0.04
0.01
-0.1
-0.01
-0.01
Manufacturing
1.4
0.7
1.7
1.7
-1.8
1.7
1.2
2.2
1.4
Electricity, Gas and Water
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.01
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
Construction
0.2
-0.1
-0.2
-0.1
-0.4
-0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.001
5.0
3.9
4.1
4.1
0.1
2.5
2.4
3.7
2.6
Agriculture Industry Mining and Quarrying
Services
6
Wholesale and Retail Trade
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.1
-0.5
0.6
0.4
1.2
1.0
Accommodation and Catering Services
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
-0.02
-0.01
-0.001
0.1
0.2
Transportation, Storage & Communications
0.3
0.5
0.9
0.7
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.5
0.3
Finance and Insurance
1.9
0.4
0.6
0.3
0.05
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.3
Real Estate and Rental & Leasing
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.4
-0.03
0.0
0.4
0.3
0.2
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.03
0.0
0.2
0.1
Educational Services
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.04
0.1
0.05
0.1
Medical Care and Welfare Services
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Cultural, Sporting & Recreational Services
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.04
0.03
0.0
0.1
0.1
Government Services Producers
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.2
0.1
Others
0.4
0.5
0.2
0.5
-0.1
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.2
2-c. Sources of Taiwan's Economic Growth (Continued) C. By Input Item
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Contribution (percentage point) Gross Domestic Product
6.6
4.6
5.8
5.8
-2.2
4.3
3.4
6.1
4.1
Increase in Employment
1.2
1.2
1.0
1.1
-1.1
0.8
1.3
2.2
1.6
Increase in Labor Productivity
5.4
3.4
4.8
4.7
-1.1
3.5
2.1
3.9
2.5
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Increase in Employment
17.9
26.1
17.1
18.6
50.7
18.4
37.9
36.3
39.2
Increase in Labor Productivity
82.1
73.9
82.9
81.4
49.3
81.6
62.1
63.7
60.8
Contribution (%) Gross Domestic Product
7
3-a. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance A. Economic Growth and Price Changes Economic
Change in Consumer Prices
Period Growth Rate
Unit: %
Change in Wholesale Prices
Excluding Food Services Core (excluding fresh fruits, vegetables, fish and shellfish, and energy)
Exports Excluding Exports Imports Domestic Sales of in NT$ in US$ in NT$ in US$ Local Products
1992
7.9
4.5
2.9
3.1
5.0
-3.7
-3.0
-1.2
-6.9
-0.8
-5.4
0.9
1993
6.9
2.9
2.9
2.9
5.2
2.5
1.5
0.2
4.7
-0.2
5.2
0.3
1994
7.4
4.1
3.1
3.2
5.1
2.2
2.8
1.8
5.1
4.8
0.6
0.3
1995
6.5
3.7
3.4
3.6
3.9
7.4
7.6
6.4
10.2
10.1
6.9
6.8
1996
6.3
3.1
2.7
3.1
3.4
-1.0
-2.0
-1.8
-2.5
-6.0
1.7
-2.0
1997
6.6
0.9
1.6
1.0
2.3
-0.5
-1.4
-1.5
-1.4
-5.6
2.1
-2.3
1998
4.6
1.7
0.8
1.1
2.1
0.6
-1.4
-1.7
0.7
-13.6
5.6
-9.5
1999
5.8
0.2
0.5
1.2
1.6
-4.6
-2.6
-1.7
-4.1
-0.6
-8.5
-5.2
2000
5.8
1.3
1.6
0.6
1.9
1.8
3.0
2.0
4.6
8.1
-0.9
2.4
2001
-2.2
-0.01
0.3
0.1
1.2
-1.3
-2.1
-2.6
-1.3
-8.7
0.3
-7.3
2002
4.3
-0.2 -0.2
0.7
-0.4
0.05
0.7
1.0
0.4
-1.9
-1.5
-3.7
2003
3.4
-0.3 -0.3
-0.6
-0.5
2.5
4.3
3.9
5.1
5.6
-1.5
-1.0
2004
6.1
1.6
0.7
0.7
0.4
7.0
9.5
10.3
8.6
11.8
1.6
4.6
2005
4.1
2.3
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.6
1.9
1.5
2.4
6.4
-2.5
1.3
Source: The data are provided by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
8
3-b. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance (Continued) B. Merchandise Exports and Imports Exports
Imports
Major Exports Period
Trade Balance
Major Imports Capital Goods
Electronic Information & Iron & Steel Products Communication and Articles Thereof Products
Agricultural & Consumer Industrial Raw Goods Materials
Amount (US$ million) 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
112,595 123,733 151,950 126,314 135,317 150,601 182,371 198,435
16,901 21,833 33,755 25,515 28,383 34,905 45,578 51,009
13,758 15,142 19,802 16,038 16,454 14,463 13,205 10,974
6,402 6,887 8,328 6,899 7,838 9,376 12,022 13,238
105,230 111,196 140,732 107,971 113,245 128,010 168,757 182,616
24,301 29,239 39,422 27,038 26,119 26,258 36,184 34,696
66,773 70,978 89,206 70,140 75,943 89,715 118,742 132,174
Rate of Increase (%) 1998 -9.3 -6.2 -4.7 -3.7 -8.5 11.8 -13.4 1999 9.9 29.2 10.1 7.6 5.7 20.3 6.3 2000 22.8 54.6 30.8 20.9 26.6 34.8 25.7 2001 -16.9 -24.4 -19.0 -17.2 -23.3 -31.4 -21.4 2002 7.1 11.2 2.6 13.6 4.9 -3.4 8.3 2003 11.3 23.0 -12.1 19.6 13.0 0.5 18.1 2004 21.1 30.6 -8.7 28.2 31.8 37.8 32.4 2005 8.8 11.9 -16.9 10.1 8.2 -4.1 11.3 Source: Ministry of Finance, R.O.C., http://www.mof.gov.tw/public/Data/statistic/trade/2370.htm; http://www.mof.gov.tw/public/data/statistic/trade/2281.htm
13,592 10,473 89,206 70,140 75,943 89,715 118,742 132,174
7,365 12,537 11,217 18,344 22,072 22,590 13,613 15,819
-12.6 -22.9 751.8 -21.4 8.3 18.1 32.4 11.3
-20.1 70.2 -10.5 63.5 20.3 2.4 -39.7 16.2
9
3-c. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance (Continued) C. Gross Fixed Capital Formation Preiod
Total Construction
Transport Equipment
Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1999 2,229,266 929,745 119,453 2000 2,394,001 891,080 131,023 2001 1,910,022 783,128 132,424 2002 1,878,683 789,134 112,863 2003 1,874,885 784,454 116,062 2004 2,279,551 916,912 144,785 2005 2,269,727 932,637 189,747 Amount (NT$ million at 2001 constant prices) 1998 2,125,181 953,105 179,803 1999 2,187,673 922,216 129,198 2000 2,384,927 891,004 138,937 2001 1,910,022 783,128 132,424 2002 1,898,046 782,199 115,906 2003 1,880,911 759,910 118,480 2004 2,209,612 807,258 145,114 2005 2,219,833 806,691 190,310 Real Growth Rate (％) 1999 2.9 -3.2 -28.1 2000 9.0 -3.4 7.5 2001 -19.9 -12.1 -4.7 2002 -0.6 -0.1 -12.5 2003 -0.9 -2.8 2.2 2004 17.5 6.2 22.5 2005 0.5 -0.1 31.1
Private Sector ConTransport Machinery Intangible struction Equipment and Other Fixed Equipment Assets
Machinery and Other Equipment
Intangible Fixed Assets
1,065,701 1,234,261 856,857 826,945 815,486 1,038,356 966,029
114,367 137,637 137,613 149,741 158,883 179,498 181,314
1,465,365 1,670,365 1,218,604 1,252,176 1,253,098 1,686,156 1,645,063
446,446 426,360 356,001 413,850 407,376 537,050 539,709
102,272 116,847 118,688 100,006 105,023 140,223 179,779
811,883 999,632 615,532 598,556 594,815 840,733 756,438
104,764 127,526 128,383 139,764 145,884 168,150 169,137
904,582 1,022,189 1,217,520 856,857 845,712 829,717 1,056,520 1,017,511
87,691 114,070 137,466 137,613 154,229 172,804 200,720 205,321
1,426,156 1,440,561 1,665,461 1,218,604 1,268,217 1,264,863 1,656,406 1,634,131
498,573 443,993 426,807 356,001 410,042 394,082 472,972 466,292
161,443 111,910 124,890 118,688 102,921 107,480 140,410 180,423
686,917 780,233 986,413 615,532 611,253 604,408 854,668 795,398
79,223 104,425 127,351 128,383 144,001 158,893 188,356 192,018
13.0 19.1 -29.6 -1.3 -1.9 27.3 -3.7
30.1 20.5 0.1 12.1 12.0 16.2 2.3
1.0 15.6 -26.8 4.1 -0.3 31.0 -1.3
-10.9 -3.9 -16.6 15.2 -3.9 20.0 -1.4
-30.7 11.6 -5.0 -13.3 4.4 30.6 28.5
13.6 26.4 -37.6 -0.7 -1.1 41.4 -6.9
31.8 22.0 0.8 12.2 10.3 18.5 1.9
Source: The data are provided by Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
10
3-c. Taiwan's Macroeconomic Performance (Continued) C. Gross Fixed Capital Formation Preiod
Government Sector ConTransport struction Equipment
Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1999 516,998 422,734 8,553 2000 489,739 410,699 6,999 2001 456,836 383,292 6,858 2002 399,733 331,901 6,920 2003 402,577 334,028 7,341 2004 411,821 348,540 7,059 2005 417,199 357,486 6,987 Amount (NT$ million at 2001 constant prices) 1999 508,771 418,437 8,582 2000 488,184 410,312 6,954 2001 456,836 383,292 6,858 2002 398,262 328,972 7,019 2003 393,956 323,933 7,317 2004 371,462 306,726 6,909 2005 372,682 309,512 6,941 Real Growth Rate (％) 1999 4.1 2.1 2.0 2000 - 4.0 - 1.9 - 19.0 2001 - 6.4 - 6.6 - 1.4 2002 - 12.8 - 14.2 2.3 2003 - 1.1 - 1.5 4.2 2004 - 5.7 - 5.3 - 5.6 2005 0.3 0.9 0.5
Public Enterprises Sector ConTransport Machinery struction Equipment and Other Equipment
Machinery and Other Equipment
Intangible Fixed Assets
81,215 66,904 62,220 56,220 54,331 50,901 47,210
4,496 5,137 4,466 4,692 6,877 5,321 5,516
246,903 233,897 234,582 226,774 219,210 181,574 207,465
60,565 54,021 43,835 43,383 43,050 31,322 35,442
8,628 7,177 6,878 5,937 3,698 -2,497 2,981
172,603 167,725 179,105 172,169 166,340 146,722 162,381
5,107 4,974 4,764 5,285 6,122 6,027 6,661
77,252 65,786 62,220 57,463 55,271 51,915 50,067
4,500 5,132 4,466 4,808 7,435 5,912 6,162
238,341 231,282 234,582 231,567 222,092 181,744 213,020
59,786 53,885 43,835 43,185 41,895 27,560 30,887
8,706 7,093 6,878 5,966 3,683 -2,205 2,946
164,704 165,321 179,105 176,996 170,038 149,937 172,046
5,145 4,983 4,764 5,420 6,476 6,452 7,141
15.2 - 14.8 - 5.4 - 7.6 - 3.8 - 6.1 - 3.6
25.0 14.0 - 13.0 7.7 54.6 - 20.5 4.2
13.3 - 3.0 1.4 - 1.3 - 4.1 - 18.2 17.2
33.3 - 9.9 - 18.7 - 1.5 - 3.0 - 34.2 12.1
- 12.5 - 18.5 - 3.0 - 13.3 - 38.3 - 159.9 - 233.6
9.3 0.4 8.3 - 1.2 - 3.9 - 11.8 14.7
5.7 - 3.1 - 4.4 13.8 19.5 - 0.4 10.7
Source: The data are provided by Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
11
Intangible Fixed Assets
4-a. Products of which Taiwan was among the World's Three Largest Producers in 2004 (Excluding Offshore Production)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
1st Place Worldwide (12 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share Mask ROMs (1) 91.1 CD-RW Discs (1) 88.0 DVD R Discs (2) 76.0 DVD RW Discs (2) 72.0 Foundry Services (1) 67.6 Wireless LANs (2) 53.0 CD-R Discs (1) 48.0 Glass Fiber (1) 48.0 SOHO Routers (1) 44.0 IC Packaging (1) 41.0 ED Cu (1) 36.0 ABS Resins (2) 24.3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17.
2nd Place Worldwide (17 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share xDSL CPE (2) 39.0 Large-Size TFT-LCDs (1) 37.0 Analog Modems (2) 32.0 IC Design (1) 28.2 Cable Modems (2) 26.0 Pure PDA (1) 23.0 Hand Tool (3) 18.0 TN/STN (1) 16.8 Fasteners (screws & nuts) (3) 16.0 PTA (2) 14.4 TPEs (2) 13.8 Small Size TFT-LCD (2) 12.0 Polyester Filament (2) 11.2 Motherboard (2) 11.0 Polyurethanes Synthetic 9.5 Leather (2) Network Interface Card (1) 9.0 Hub (1) 5.0
(1) Production value; (2) production volume; (3) export value. Source: Industrial Technology Information Service (ITIS) Program.
12
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Unit: % 3rd Place Worldwide (7 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share DRAMs (1) 21.6 Ethernet LAN Switch (2) 16.0 Nylon Fiber (2) 12.2 Light Emitting Diode (1) 12.0 Polyester Fiber (2) 8.7 Notebook PCs (2) 8.5 PDPs (1) 3.1
4-b. Products of which Taiwan was among the World's Three Largest Producers in 2005 (Excluding Offshore Production) 1st Place Worldwide (12 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share
Unit: %
2nd Place Worldwide (16 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share
3rd Place Worldwide (8 Items) Taiwan's Global Item Market Share
1. Mask ROMs (1)
91.2
1. Large-Size TFT-LCDs (1)
41.1
1. Medium- & Small
2. CD-RW Discs (2)
77.0
2. Wireless LANs (2)
27.0
Size TFT-LCD (1)
15.6
3. DVD-R Discs (2)
71.0
3. OLED Panels (1)
25.9
2. LED (1)
12.0
4. Foundry Services (1)
67.4
4. SOHO Routers (2)
23.0
3. Nylon Fiber (2)
10.6
4. Polyurethanes Synthetic
5. IC Testing (1)
60.0
5. IC Substrate (1)
23.0
6. DVD RW Discs (2)
59.0
6. DRAM (1)
22.0
7. CD-R Discs (2)
58.0
7. IC Design (1)
21.5
5. Polyester Fiber (2)
6.9
8. Glass Fiber (1)
48.0
8. TN/STN LCD Panels (1)
20.0
6. Notebook PCs (2)
4.1
9. IC Packaging (1)
44.8
9. Hand Tools (3)
17.5
7. PDPs (1)
0.7
8. Micro Display Panel (1)
0.5
10. ED Cu (1)
36.0
10. Screws & Nuts (3)
16.0
11. ABS Resins (2)
19.8
11. TPEs (2)
13.8
12. PTA (2)
15.0
12. Analog Modem (1)
12.0
13. Polyester Filament (2)
9.1
14. ADSL Modems (1)
8.0
15. Motherboard (including system
6.2
8.6
Leather (2)
shipment) (2) 16. Cable Modems (1)
5.0
(1) Production value; (2) production volume; (3) export value. Source: Industrial Technology Information Service (ITIS) Program.
13
5. Taiwan's Science and Technology Development Indicators Unit
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1. R & D Indicators Number of Researchers
Persons
56,419 62,586 67,165 69,525 73,239 80,999 85,166 91,490
--per 1,000 Population
Persons
2.6
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.3
3.6
3.8
4.0
--per 1,000 Labor Force
Persons
6.0
6.6
7.0
7.1
7.4
8.1
8.5
8.9
％
1.82
1.91
1.98
1.97
2.08
2.20
2.33
2.42
R&D Expenditure as % of GDP 2. Science and Technology Output Indicators Annual Papers in Science Citation Index (SCI)
Papers
7,755 8,605 8,944 9,203 10,635 10,831 12,392 12,939
Annual Papers in Engineering Index (EI)
Papers
4,839 4,026 4,690 5,354 5,768 5,786 8,011 10,980
Patents Granted in U.S.P.
Patents
2,057 3,100 3,693 4,667 5,371 5,431 5,298 5,938
3. Technological Diffusion Indicator Total Trade in Technology
NT$ million 34,010 39,832 40,228 44,676
… 56,507 60,894 61,097
Sources: 1. National Science Council, R.O.C., Indicators of Science and Technology, Republic of China, 2005. 2. Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C., Industrial Statistical Survey Report, 2004.
14
6-a. Taiwan's Human Resources A. Labor Force, Employment, and Labor Productivity
Unit: %
Employment Structure Educational Labor Rate of Unemploy- Growth Rate of Ratio of WorkingPeriod Expenditures Participation Growth in ment Rate Labor Age(15-64) Agri- Industry Services as % of GNP Rate Employment Productivity in Population to culture Manufacturing Total Population (1)
(2)
1992
6.8
59.3
2.3
1.51
3.7
67.4
12.3
39.6
48.1
1993
7.0
58.8
1.3
1.45
3.3
67.8
11.5
39.1
49.4
1994
6.8
59.0
2.2
1.56
3.5
68.2
10.9
39.2
49.9
1995
6.6
58.7
1.2
1.79
7.4
68.6
10.5
38.7
50.7
1996
6.7
58.4
0.3
2.60
5.2
69.0
10.1
37.5
52.4
1997
6.6
58.3
1.2
2.72
5.6
69.3
9.6
38.2
52.3
1998
6.3
58.0
1.2
2.69
5.3
69.8
8.9
37.9
53.2
1999
6.3
57.9
1.0
2.92
6.8
70.1
8.3
37.2
54.5
2000
5.5
57.7
1.1
2.99
6.2
70.3
7.8
37.2
55.0
2001
6.0
57.2
-1.1
4.57
3.8
70.4
7.5
36.0
56.5
2002
6.1
57.3
0.8
5.17
9.6
70.6
7.5
35.2
57.3
2003
6.0
57.3
1.3
4.99
5.3
70.9
7.3
34.8
57.9
2004
5.9
57.7
2.2
4.44
5.9
71.2
6.6
35.2
58.2
2005
5.9
57.8
1.6
4.13
5.3
71.6
5.9
35.8
58.3
(1) Referring to fiscal year; (2) Referring to end of year. Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C. 2. Ministry of the Interior, R.O.C., http://www.moi.gov.tw/W3/stat/month/m1-05.xls. 3. Ministry of Education, R.O.C., http://www.edu.tw /EDU_WEB/EDU_MGT/STATISTICS.
15
6-b. Taiwan's Human Resources (Continued) B. Educational & Occupational Structure of Employed Population By Occupation
Period
By Education
White-collar Workers Service Agricultural Blue-collar Junior Legislators, Animal Production High & ProTechClerks Workers & Govt. Adminis- fessionals nicians & Shop & Husbandry, Machinery Below trators, Business Associated Market Forestry, & Operators, & Executives & ProRetail Fishery Related Managers fessionals Workers Workers Workers
Total
Senior High & Vocational
Junior College & Above
Persons (1,000 persons) 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,382 9,454 9,573 9,787 9,942
3,344 3,456 3,581 3,640 3,661 3,776 3,883 4,053 4,210
420 425 414 412 406 424 427 447 449
560 578 601 610 615 649 678 726 795
1,426 1,498 1,571 1,591 1,615 1,662 1,716 1,774 1,834
938 955 995 1,027 1,025 1,041 1,062 1,106 1,132
1,550 1,597 1,667 1,712 1,745 1,791 1,815 1,849 1,866
865 810 764 726 695 699 684 629 578
3,416 3,426 3,373 3,413 3,281 3,188 3,191 3,256 3,289
3,877 3,762 3,609 3,520 3,318 3,179 3,063 2,975 2,880
3,110 3,214 3,317 3,375 3,371 3,424 3,491 3,592 3,605
2,189 2,313 2,459 2,596 2,694 2,851 3,019 3,220 3,458
36.4 37.2 38.2 38.4 39.0 39.9 40.6 41.4 42.3
4.6 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5
6.1 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.4 8.0
15.5 16.1 16.7 16.8 17.2 17.6 17.9 18.1 18.4
10.2 10.3 10.6 10.8 10.9 11.0 11.1 11.3 11.4
16.9 17.2 17.8 18.0 18.6 18.9 19.0 18.9 18.8
9.4 8.7 8.1 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.4 5.8
37.2 36.9 35.9 36.0 35.0 33.7 33.3 33.3 33.1
42.3 40.5 38.5 37.1 35.4 33.6 32.0 30.4 29.0
33.9 34.6 35.3 35.6 35.9 36.2 36.5 36.7 36.3
23.9 24.9 26.2 27.4 28.7 30.2 31.5 32.9 34.8
Structure (%) 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Monthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics,Taiwan Area , Republic of China, March 2006.
16
1. INDICATORS
1-1a. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy
Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
GDP GDP in US$ Economic Million Growth Rate at Current at 2001 Prices Prices (%) 12.0 8.2 6.3 11.2 11.4 4.9 13.7 8.4 7.4 6.2 3.5 8.3 10.7 5.0 11.5 12.7 8.0 8.5 5.7 7.6 7.9 6.9 7.4 6.5 6.3 6.6 4.6 5.8 5.8 -2.2 4.3 3.4 6.1 4.1
1,682 1,941 1,736 2,843 5,739 15,747 27,297 33,870 42,285 49,288 49,606 53,479 60,384 63,409 76,929 103,520 125,789 152,724 164,513 184,267 218,712 230,926 252,227 273,792 289,315 300,005 276,105 298,757 321,230 291,694 294,803 299,785 322,179 345,862
Change in Prices (%)
GNP GNP in US$ Million at Current Prices 1,681 1,941 1,736 2,838 5,729 15,659 27,233 33,881 42,227 49,025 49,588 53,561 61,025 64,444 78,794 105,590 128,877 156,148 168,416 188,633 223,516 235,239 256,287 277,990 293,303 303,127 278,154 301,562 325,698 297,374 301,816 309,340 333,422 355,009
Per Capita GNP NT$
US$
2,027 3,183 5,660 8,781 15,733 37,188 59,283 70,472 86,167 100,369 106,022 115,382 128,109 134,236 154,072 172,008 186,334 206,131 223,860 247,330 272,271 297,768 322,386 347,111 376,574 403,188 427,377 443,294 459,729 451,308 466,002 473,349 493,745 504,480
197 205 156 220 393 979 1,604 1,958 2,394 2,728 2,710 2,880 3,233 3,368 4,071 5,397 6,513 7,805 8,325 9,222 10,822 11,283 12,184 13,103 13,714 14,048 12,773 13,737 14,721 13,348 13,476 13,752 14,770 15,676
GDP Deflator 24.9 10.1 13.4 -0.5 3.4 2.3 5.3 11.5 16.3 12.1 3.4 1.9 0.9 0.6 3.3 0.6 1.0 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.6 2.0 2.1 3.1 1.7 2.6 -1.3 -1.6 0.5 -0.8 -2.1 -1.6 -0.7
Consumer Wholesale Price Price Index Index 18.5 -0.1 3.6 5.2 5.8 9.8 19.0 16.3 3.0 1.4 -0.04 -0.2 0.7 0.5 1.3 4.4 4.1 3.6 4.5 2.9 4.1 3.7 3.1 0.9 1.7 0.2 1.3 -0.01 -0.2 -0.3 1.6 2.3
14.5 14.2 -4.6 2.7 -5.1 3.5 13.8 21.5 7.6 -0.2 -1.2 0.5 -2.6 -3.4 -3.3 -1.6 -0.4 -0.6 0.2 -3.7 2.5 2.2 7.4 -1.0 -0.5 0.6 -4.6 1.8 -1.3 0.05 2.5 7.0 0.6
Gross National Savings As Amount Percentage (NT$ of GNP billion) (%) 2.6 4.4 11.2 23.4 58.2 157.8 341.9 401.1 482.7 555.3 573.9 679.9 805.5 850.4 1,133.4 1,281.9 1,258.7 1,269.9 1,315.4 1,473.6 1,611.8 1,769.9 1,856.7 1,978.1 2,134.9 2,275.3 2,418.7 2,537.2 2,611.4 2,428.1 2,665.2 2,801.3 2,933.4 2,857.7
15.3 14.5 17.7 20.6 25.4 26.5 34.0 32.9 31.8 30.8 29.6 31.7 33.3 33.1 38.0 38.1 34.1 30.8 29.1 29.1 28.7 28.5 27.4 26.9 26.5 26.2 26.0 26.1 25.7 24.2 25.5 26.3 26.3 25.0
17
1-1b. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Gross Domestic Capital Formation Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
18
Amount (NT$ billion) 2.6 4.0 12.7 25.7 58.1 180.2 281.4 395.2 505.9 532.1 482.1 496.9 524.4 477.6 508.9 676.7 847.5 940.2 1,015.6 1,145.2 1,391.6 1,581.9 1,682.3 1,827.8 1,834.5 2,072.5 2,305.5 2,279.2 2,333.6 1,811.1 1,778.9 1,795.7 2,310.5 2,251.6
As Percentage of GNP (%) 15.3 13.3 20.1 22.6 25.4 30.3 28.0 32.4 33.3 29.5 24.9 23.2 21.7 18.6 17.1 20.1 23.0 22.8 22.4 22.6 24.8 25.5 24.8 24.8 22.8 23.8 24.8 23.4 22.9 18.0 17.0 16.9 20.7 19.7
Structure of Production (% of GDP by Sector) Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Agriculture 32.1 28.9 28.2 23.4 15.3 12.5 9.2 8.4 7.5 7.1 7.5 7.1 6.2 5.6 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8
Industry
19.5 22.9 26.4 29.7 36.0 38.6 43.4 43.1 43.5 42.9 41.8 42.8 43.8 43.8 44.8 44.5 42.3 39.6 38.4 38.0 36.9 35.9 34.2 32.8 32.4 31.9 31.2 29.9 29.1 27.6 27.6 26.6 25.6 24.6
Manufacturing 12.8 15.4 18.8 21.9 28.5 29.9 34.2 34.2 34.3 33.7 33.3 34.3 35.7 35.7 37.6 37.2 35.2 32.5 31.2 31.1 29.5 28.1 26.5 25.3 25.5 25.2 24.8 24.0 23.8 22.7 23.1 22.5 22.0 21.1
Services 48.4 48.3 45.4 46.9 48.8 48.9 47.4 48.5 49.0 50.0 50.6 50.1 50.0 50.6 49.8 50.3 52.8 55.7 57.6 58.3 59.7 60.6 62.4 63.9 64.5 65.7 66.4 67.7 68.9 70.5 70.7 71.8 72.7 73.6
Merchandise Trade in US$ Million (customs statistics) Exports Imports at f.o.b. at c.i.f. Balance Prices Prices 116 123 164 450 1,481 5,309 12,687 16,103 19,811 22,611 22,204 25,123 30,456 30,726 39,862 53,679 60,667 66,304 67,214 76,563 82,122 85,957 94,300 113,342 117,581 124,170 112,595 123,733 151,950 126,314 135,317 150,601 182,371 198,435
187 201 297 556 1,524 5,952 11,027 14,774 19,733 21,200 18,888 20,287 21,959 20,102 24,181 34,983 49,673 52,265 54,716 63,142 72,353 77,393 85,698 104,012 102,922 114,955 105,230 111,196 140,732 107,971 113,245 128,010 168,757 182,616
-71 -78 -133 -106 -43 -643 1,660 1,329 78 1,412 3,316 4,836 8,497 10,624 15,680 18,695 10,995 14,039 12,498 13,421 9,770 8,564 8,603 9,331 14,659 9,215 7,366 12,537 11,218 18,344 22,072 22,590 13,613 15,819
1-1c. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Population and Employment Annual Labor UnemRate of Participa- ployment Period Change in tion Rate Rate Employment (%) (%) (%) 1952 8,128 3,063 1.2 66.5 4.37 1955 9,078 3,231 2.7 64.3 3.81 1960 10,792 3,617 1.5 62.4 3.98 1965 12,628 3,891 2.9 58.2 3.29 1970 14,676 4,654 4.2 57.4 1.70 1975 16,150 5,656 0.6 58.2 2.40 1978 17,136 6,337 4.1 58.8 1.67 1979 17,479 6,515 3.1 58.7 1.27 1980 17,805 6,629 1.9 58.3 1.23 1981 18,136 6,764 1.9 57.8 1.36 1982 18,458 6,959 2.1 57.9 2.14 1983 18,733 7,266 3.8 59.3 2.71 7,491 3.4 59.7 2.45 1984 19,013 1985 19,258 7,651 1.6 59.5 2.91 1986 19,455 7,945 4.1 60.4 2.66 1987 19,673 8,183 3.7 60.9 1.97 1988 19,904 8,247 1.1 60.2 1.69 1989 20,107 8,390 1.9 60.1 1.57 1990 20,353 8,423 0.3 59.2 1.67 1991 20,557 8,569 1.9 59.1 1.51 1992 20,752 8,765 2.3 59.3 1.51 1993 20,944 8,874 1.3 58.8 1.45 9,081 2.2 59.0 1.56 1994 21,126 1995 21,304 9,210 1.2 58.7 1.79 1996 21,471 9,310 0.3 58.4 2.60 1997 21,683 9,432 1.2 58.3 2.72 9,546 1.2 58.0 2.69 1998 21,871 1999 22,034 9,668 1.0 57.9 2.92 2000 22,216 9,784 1.1 57.7 2.99 9,832 -1.1 57.2 4.57 2001 22,340 2002 22,453 9,969 0.8 57.3 5.17 2003 22,535 10,076 1.3 57.3 4.99 10,240 2.2 57.7 4.44 2004 22,615 2005 22,690 10,371 1.6 57.8 4.13 (1) Rate for 91-180 days commercial paper in secondary market. Population (1,000 persons at year-end)
Labor Force (1,000 persons)
Money Supply (end of year) Interest Rate (% per annum) Annual Annual Rate Annual Rediscount Money Market Rate of Rate of of Change in Rate of Rate Change Change Loans and Central Bank (1) in M2 in M1B Investments of China (%) (%) (%) 16.0 15.6 20.8 11.52 21.1 15.0 17.7 9.80 27.8 28.8 30.0 10.75 31.0 37.0 26.8 8.25 9.2 7.7 20.1 11.00 21.6 22.7 26.6 11.00 17.88 19.1 13.7 16.5 11.75 17.90 25.0 14.6 18.7 7.75 12.52 26.0 18.4 15.7 7.25 8.35 19.8 9.3 11.9 6.75 7.35 22.6 12.2 6.4 5.25 6.44 23.3 51.4 5.8 4.50 3.29 23.0 37.7 16.6 4.50 3.90 20.3 24.4 38.3 4.50 4.85 18.4 6.0 29.9 7.75 8.52 11.0 -6.6 14.8 7.75 9.58 19.4 12.1 22.2 6.25 7.95 19.1 12.4 28.6 5.625 7.56 15.4 15.3 19.5 5.500 7.16 15.1 12.2 15.2 5.500 7.21 9.4 0.8 10.4 5.500 7.03 9.1 8.3 7.9 5.000 5.94 8.0 8.4 10.0 5.250 6.84 8.6 3.8 7.8 4.750 6.89 8.3 16.9 3.6 4.500 5.12 6.5 -0.3 3.7 4.625 5.06 4.4 11.9 -0.8 2.125 3.78 2.6 9.3 -2.5 1.625 2.14 5.8 19.3 2.8 1.375 1.16 7.4 12.4 8.7 1.750 1.09 6.5 6.8 7.7 2.250 1.36
19
1-1d. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Foreign Exchange Rate (NT$ per foreign currency) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
20
US Dollar (end of year)
Japanese Yen
10.28 15.60 36.23 40.05 40.05 38.00 36.00 36.03 36.01 37.84 39.91 40.27 39.47 39.85 35.50 28.55 28.17 26.16 27.11 25.75 25.40 26.63 26.24 27.27 27.49 32.64 32.22 31.40 32.99 35.00 34.75 33.98 31.92 32.85
0.1721 0.1708 0.1574 0.1739 0.1990 0.2221 0.2320 0.2256 0.1826 0.2013 0.2060 0.2039 0.2387 0.2632 0.2641 0.2372 0.2509 0.2837 0.3078 0.2886 0.2667 0.2930 0.3179 0.3098 0.2795
Foreign Exchange Holdings of Central Bank of China in US$ Million (end of year) 245 540 1,074 1,406 1,467 2,205 7,235 8,532 11,859 15,664 22,556 46,310 76,748 73,897 73,224 72,441 82,405 82,306 83,573 92,454 90,310 88,038 83,502 90,341 106,200 106,742 122,211 161,656 206,632 241,738 253,290
Distribution of Personal Employee Compensation Labor R & D Expenditure Income by Household Productivity in Manufacturing Ratio of Annual Rate of Annual Rate of Amount in As PercenChange in Highest Gini Change in Average Fifth's Income tage of NT$ Coefficient Labor Produc- Monthly Comto Lowest Billion GDP (%) tivity (%) pensation (%) Fifth's 4.58 0.294 8.7 17.3 4.25 0.312 15.1 11.5 4.18 0.287 2.1 20.9 4.34 0.285 2.1 22.7 4.17 0.277 6.6 18.9 4.21 0.281 0.9 9.4 4.29 0.283 7.6 6.4 4.36 0.287 -0.2 9.3 22.4 0.96 4.40 0.287 2.3 4.3 25.4 1.03 4.50 0.290 7.3 10.1 28.7 1.01 4.60 0.296 6.7 9.8 36.8 1.14 4.69 0.299 5.3 10.8 43.8 1.24 5.85 0.303 9.1 14.4 54.8 1.39 4.94 0.303 7.5 13.3 71.5 1.66 5.18 0.312 9.5 11.0 81.8 1.70 4.97 0.308 3.7 10.3 94.8 1.78 5.24 0.312 3.3 7.0 103.6 1.75 5.42 0.316 3.5 6.7 114.7 1.77 5.38 0.318 7.4 5.7 125.0 1.78 5.34 0.317 5.2 4.2 138.0 1.74 5.38 0.317 5.6 4.7 156.3 1.82 5.41 0.320 5.3 3.0 176.5 1.91 5.51 0.324 6.8 3.7 190.5 1.98 5.50 0.325 6.2 3.2 197.6 1.97 5.55 0.326 3.8 -1.3 205.0 2.08 6.39 0.350 9.6 -0.1 224.4 2.20 6.16 0.345 5.3 2.6 240.8 2.33 6.07 0.343 5.9 2.6 260.9 2.42 6.03 0.338 5.3 2.8 … … … …
1-1e. Indicators of the Taiwan Economy (Continued) Approved/Reported Indirect Investment in Mainland China
Trade across the Taiwan Straits through Hong Kong (1) Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Exports to Mainland China amount (US$ million)
Imports from Mainland China
% change from
amount
% change from
previous year
(US$ million)
previous year
235.0 384.2 194.5 157.8 425.5 986.8 811.3 1,226.5 2,242.2 2,896.5 3,278.2 4,667.2 6,287.9 7,585.4 8,517.2 9,882.8 9,717.6 9,715.1 8,364.1 8,174.9 9,593.1 8,811.5 10,311.8 11,789.4 14,761.9 17,055.9
993.0 63.5 -49.4 -18.8 169.6 132.0 -17.8 51.2 82.9 29.2 13.2 42.4 34.7 20.6 12.3 16.0 -1.7 -0.03 -13.9 -2.3 17.4 -8.1 17.0 14.3 25.2 15.5
76.2 75.2 84.0 89.9 127.8 115.9 144.2 288.9 478.7 586.9 765.4 1,126.0 1,119.0 1,103.6 1,292.3 1,574.2 1,582.4 1,743.8 1,654.9 1,628.1 1,980.5 1,693.3 1,708.1 2,161.1 2,485.4 2,634.5
35.4 -1.3 11.8 6.9 42.2 -9.3 24.4 100.4 65.7 22.6 30.4 47.1 -0.6 -1.4 17.1 21.8 0.5 10.2 -5.1 -1.7 21.6 -14.5 0.9 26.5 15.0 6.0
Balance
158.8 309.0 110.4 68.0 297.7 870.9 667.1 937.6 1,763.5 2,309.6 2,512.9 3,541.2 5,169.0 6,481.8 7,224.9 8,308.6 8,135.2 7,971.3 6,709.2 6,546.8 7,612.6 7,118.2 8,603.7 9,628.3 12,276.4 14,421.3
Number of Cases 237 264 9,329 934 490 383 8,725 1,284 488 840 1,186 5,440 10,105 2,004 1,297
Amount (US$ million) 174.2 247.0 3,168.4 962.2 1,092.7 1,229.2 4,334.3 2,034.6 1,252.8 2,607.1 2,784.1 6,723.1 7,698.8 6,940.7 6,007.0
(1) Trade prior to 1978 was negligible.
21
22
2. AREA AND POPULATION
2-1. Area and Geographical Position of Taiwan Longitude
Latitude
Geographical
Area
No. of
Coastline
Division
(km2)
Islands
(km)
Aspect
Apex
Aspect
Apex
87
1566.3
Eastern Point
124°34'09"
Southern Point
21°45'18"
Western Point
119°18'03"
Northern Point
25°56'21"
Eastern Point
121°59'15"
Southern Point
21°53'50"
Western Point
120°01'00"
Northern Point
25°18'20"
Eastern Point
119°42'54"
Southern Point
23°09'40"
Western Point
119°18'03"
Northern Point
23°45'41"
Whole Area
36,006.2 (1) (13,900 miles2)
Taiwan Island
Penghu
35,879.3
126.9
23
64
1239.6
326.8
Archipelago
(1) Including reclaimed tidal land. Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C
23
2-2. Population Growth Rate (%)
Number (1) (1,000 persons) End of Year Total 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Male 8,128 9,078 10,792 12,628 14,676 16,150 17,136 17,479 17,805 18,136 18,458 18,733 19,013 19,258 19,455 19,673 19,904 20,107 20,353 20,557 20,752 20,944 21,126 21,304 21,471 21,683 21,871 22,034 22,216 22,340 22,453 22,535 22,615 22,690
Female 4,156 4,647 5,525 6,491 7,733 8,464 8,957 9,127 9,288 9,449 9,606 9,740 9,876 9,994 10,087 10,190 10,302 10,398 10,516 10,615 10,708 10,797 10,880 10,962 11,037 11,133 11,213 11,282 11,360 11,407 11,450 11,478 11,502 11,519
Total 3,972 4,431 5,267 6,137 6,943 7,686 8,179 8,352 8,517 8,687 8,852 8,993 9,137 9,264 9,368 9,483 9,602 9,709 9,837 9,942 10,044 10,147 10,246 10,342 10,434 10,551 10,658 10,752 10,856 10,933 11,003 11,057 11,113 11,170
(1) Excluding servicemen and foreign nationals; servicemen included since 196 Source: See Table 2-1.
24
Male 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.0 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3
Female 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.1 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
3.1 4.0 3.4 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5
2-3. Population Density and Vital Statistics (1) Population Density (2) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Per sq. km. 226.03 252.43 300.11 351.17 408.11 448.83 476.13 485.51 494.58 503.76 512.72 520.36 528.12 534.95 540.40 546.46 552.88 558.54 565.36 571.02 576.46 581.78 586.83 591.78 596.43 602.21 607.42 611.95 617.01 620.44 623.59 625.86 628.10 630.16
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. (2) End of year. Source: See Table 2-1.
Birth
Death
Natural Increase
Per sq. km. of
Number
Rate
Number
Rate
Number
Rate
cultivated land
(1,000)
(%)
(1,000)
(%)
(1,000)
(%)
927.7 1,039.9 1,241.6 1,419.5 1,621.1 1,761.0 1,866.5 1,909.4 1,962.3 2,015.1 2,071.6 2,094.6 2,132.3 2,180.7 2,192.1 2,219.7 2,224.0 2,247.6 2,286.6 2,324.3 2,369.1 2,394.9 2,421.9 2,439.3 2,461.8 2,507.2 2,546.8 2,577.1 2,609.1 2,632.1 2,649.8 2,669.7 2,706.7 2,723.3
373 404 419 407 394 368 409 423 413 413 404 382 370 345 308 313 341 315 335 321 321 325 322 329 325 325 271 283 304 260 247 226 216 205
4.66 4.53 3.95 3.27 2.72 2.30 2.41 2.44 2.34 2.30 2.21 2.06 1.96 1.80 1.59 1.60 1.72 1.57 1.66 1.57 1.55 1.56 1.53 1.55 1.52 1.51 1.24 1.29 1.38 1.17 1.10 1.00 0.96 0.91
79 77 74 68 71 75 79 82 84 87 87 91 90 92 95 96 102 103 105 106 110 111 113 119 122 121 123 126 126 127 128 130 135 139
0.99 0.86 0.70 0.55 0.49 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.48 0.48 0.49 0.49 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.52 0.53 0.53 0.54 0.56 0.57 0.56 0.56 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.58 0.60 0.61
294 327 345 339 323 293 330 341 329 326 317 291 280 253 213 217 239 212 230 215 211 214 209 210 203 205 148 157 179 132 118 96 81 66
3.67 3.67 3.25 2.72 2.23 1.83 1.94 1.97 1.86 1.82 1.73 1.57 1.48 1.32 1.10 1.11 1.21 1.06 1.13 1.05 1.02 1.03 0.99 0.99 0.95 0.95 0.68 0.72 0.81 0.59 0.53 0.43 0.36 0.29
25
2-4. Population Aged 15 and Over by Level of Education Unit: % End of Year 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Higher Education
Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Secondary Education
8.45 8.76 9.06 9.54 10.07 10.49 10.91 11.25 11.69 12.17 12.60 13.08 13.41 14.13 15.21 15.91 16.90 17.89 19.32 21.17 23.01 24.64 24.81 25.17 26.09 29.46 30.52 31.57
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Education, R.O.C.
26
36.85 38.21 39.53 40.89 41.95 43.07 44.13 45.41 46.45 47.43 48.28 48.89 50.02 50.76 51.58 52.28 52.31 52.31 52.67 53.27 53.48 53.94 51.24 51.55 51.10 49.30 48.96 48.64
Primary Education 37.73 36.68 35.98 34.84 33.92 32.95 32.14 31.25 30.32 29.59 29.09 28.48 27.48 26.56 25.05 23.91 23.49 22.85 21.52 19.43 17.68 15.98 18.82 18.42 18.22 17.69 17.18 16.64
Self-educated Outside the Formal School System 3.48 3.51 3.16 3.10 2.98 2.91 2.71 2.47 2.36 2.06 1.69 1.56 1.51 1.41 1.33 1.31 1.06 0.95 0.82 0.79 0.76 0.71 0.68 0.65 0.62 0.53 0.50 0.48
Illiterate 13.49 12.84 12.26 11.62 11.07 10.58 10.09 9.62 9.18 8.76 8.34 7.98 7.59 7.15 6.84 6.59 6.26 5.99 5.68 5.34 5.08 4.72 4.45 4.21 3.97 3.03 2.84 2.67
2-5. Population by Dependent and Working Age Group (1) Number of Persons of Dependent Age (1,000 persons) End of Year
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total (A) 3,645 4,163 5,172 6,002 6,250 6,269 6,381 6,437 6,476 6,530 6,601 6,643 6,659 6,669 6,667 6,672 6,704 6,724 6,774 6,753 6,758 6,751 6,713 6,688 6,653 6,646 6,606 6,580 6,604 6,614 6,609 6,548 6,515 6,453
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. Source: See Table 2-1.
Under 15 (B) 3,442 3,941 4,904 5,667 5,821 5,705 5,699 5,713 5,714 5,731 5,763 5,768 5,737 5,696 5,640 5,583 5,562 5,527 5,510 5,412 5,347 5,266 5,156 5,062 4,969 4,901 4,803 4,722 4,691 4,649 4,586 4,469 4,375 4,246
65 & Over (C) 203 222 268 335 429 564 682 724 762 799 838 875 922 973 1,027 1,089 1,142 1,197 1,264 1,341 1,411 1,485 1,557 1,626 1,684 1,745 1,803 1,858 1,914 1,965 2,023 2,079 2,141 2,207
Number of Persons of Working Age (15-64) (D) (1,000 persons) 4,483 4,915 5,620 6,626 8,426 9,881 10,755 11,042 11,329 11,606 11,857 12,090 12,353 12,589 12,788 13,001 13,200 13,383 13,579 13,804 13,994 14,193 14,413 14,616 14,819 15,037 15,265 15,454 15,612 15,725 15,844 15,987 16,100 16,237
Comparison (%) (A)/(D) x 100 81.3 84.7 92.0 90.6 74.2 63.4 59.3 58.3 57.2 56.3 55.7 54.9 53.9 53.0 52.1 51.3 50.8 50.2 49.9 48.9 48.3 47.6 46.6 45.8 44.9 44.2 43.3 42.6 42.3 42.1 41.7 41.0 40.5 39.7
(B)/(D) x 100 76.8 80.2 87.3 85.5 69.1 57.7 53.0 51.7 50.4 49.4 48.6 47.7 46.4 45.2 44.1 42.9 42.1 41.3 40.6 39.2 38.2 37.1 35.8 34.6 33.5 32.6 31.5 30.6 30.0 29.6 28.9 28.0 27.2 26.2
(C)/(D) x 100 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.7 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.7 8.0 8.4 8.7 8.9 9.3 9.7 10.1 10.5 10.8 11.1 11.4 11.6 11.8 12.0 12.3 12.5 12.8 13.0 13.3 13.6
27
2-6a. Population by Age Group (1) Unit: 1,000 persons End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Under 15 All Ages
8,128 9,078 10,792 12,628 14,676 16,150 17,136 17,479 17,805 18,136 18,458 18,733 19,013 19,258 19,455 19,673 19,904 20,107 20,353 20,557 20,752 20,944 21,126 21,304 21,471 21,683 21,871 22,034 22,216 22,340 22,453 22,535 22,615 22,690
Subtotal 3,442 3,941 4,904 5,667 5,821 5,705 5,699 5,713 5,714 5,731 5,763 5,768 5,737 5,696 5,640 5,583 5,562 5,527 5,510 5,412 5,347 5,266 5,156 5,062 4,969 4,901 4,803 4,722 4,691 4,649 4,586 4,469 4,375 4,246
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. Source: See Table 2-1.
28
Under 5 1,525 1,778 1,931 1,985 1,889 1,783 1,904 1,958 1,990 1,986 2,000 1,982 1,923 1,861 1,772 1,679 1,639 1,602 1,609 1,619 1,626 1,611 1,598 1,587 1,587 1,595 1,542 1,504 1,485 1,423 1,347 1,306 1,240 1,140
15-64 5-9 953 1,217 1,761 1,923 2,007 1,916 1,853 1,829 1,810 1,857 1,887 1,935 1,990 2,029 2,016 2,024 1,999 1,950 1,888 1,789 1,704 1,665 1,611 1,597 1,611 1,623 1,610 1,621 1,611 1,615 1,617 1,557 1,517 1,499
10-14 964 946 1,212 1,759 1,925 2,006 1,942 1,926 1,914 1,888 1,876 1,851 1,824 1,806 1,852 1,880 1,924 1,975 2,013 2,004 2,017 1,990 1,947 1,878 1,771 1,683 1,651 1,597 1,594 1,612 1,622 1,606 1,618 1,608
Subtotal 4,483 4,915 5,620 6,626 8,426 9,881 10,755 11,042 11,329 11,606 11,857 12,090 12,353 12,589 12,788 13,001 13,200 13,383 13,579 13,804 13,994 14,193 14,413 14,616 14,819 15,037 15,265 15,454 15,612 15,725 15,844 15,987 16,100 16,237
15-19 857 926 940 1,199 1,754 1,919 2,002 2,008 2,000 1,997 1,963 1,937 1,920 1,906 1,876 1,867 1,841 1,813 1,791 1,835 1,859 1,900 1,963 2,002 1,994 2,006 1,983 1,935 1,870 1,763 1,676 1,641 1,587 1,585
20-24 742 766 759 768 1,198 1,752 1,854 1,895 1,917 1,936 1,976 1,994 2,002 1,996 1,990 1,957 1,934 1,916 1,899 1,869 1,856 1,828 1,796 1,775 1,820 1,846 1,895 1,953 1,996 1,986 1,999 1,971 1,922 1,858
25-29 632 704 805 905 926 1,188 1,574 1,654 1,731 1,769 1,800 1,834 1,874 1,894 1,910 1,945 1,966 1,972 1,972 1,963 1,931 1,908 1,889 1,878 1,848 1,838 1,817 1,791 1,774 1,823 1,850 1,895 1,952 1,995
30-34 539 602 738 821 908 913 962 1,044 1,172 1,338 1,461 1,556 1,636 1,709 1,742 1,765 1,806 1,843 1,868 1,886 1,921 1,942 1,956 1,955 1,951 1,918 1,901 1,886 1,877 1,851 1,842 1,816 1,791 1,775
2-6b. Population by Age Group (Continued) Unit: 1,000 persons End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
15-64 35-39 454 488 632 771 846 893 938 936 905 884 906 952 1,034 1,157 1,312 1,428 1,527 1,604 1,682 1,717 1,746 1,786 1,831 1,855 1,874 1,912 1,940 1,947 1,944 1,942 1,909 1,887 1,872 1,864
40-44 395 445 504 646 850 831 841 858 884 904 913 924 924 892 876 900 943 1,020 1,143 1,297 1,413 1,510 1,592 1,667 1,701 1,729 1,772 1,812 1,836 1,855 1,891 1,914 1,921 1,919
45-49 313 361 454 507 698 832 828 820 815 807 815 823 842 866 887 901 912 913 885 871 885 926 998 1,118 1,273 1,389 1,487 1,564 1,641 1,674 1,701 1,739 1,778 1,802
65 & Over 50-54 246 276 350 446 515 676 760 788 809 816 814 804 798 793 788 800 810 825 850 871 880 889 881 846 825 846 893 972 1,094 1,247 1,360 1,452 1,528 1,603
55-59 174 204 257 330 431 485 579 610 644 669 694 727 754 774 781 784 777 769 763 758 768 775 787 807 826 836 850 848 815 798 819 863 941 1,059
60-64 131 143 181 233 300 392 417 429 452 486 515 539 569 602 626 654 684 708 726 737 735 729 720 713 707 717 728 744 766 786 796 808 808 777
Subtotal 203 222 268 335 429 564 682 724 762 799 838 875 922 973 1,027 1,089 1,142 1,197 1,264 1,341 1,411 1,485 1,557 1,626 1,684 1,745 1,803 1,858 1,914 1,965 2,023 2,079 2,141 2,207
65-69 103 104 118 155 201 262 321 337 350 359 363 372 385 405 437 466 488 514 545 570 592 623 645 662 669 671 665 661 656 653 662 674 691 712
Over 70 100 118 150 180 228 302 361 387 412 440 475 503 537 568 590 623 654 683 719 771 819 862 912 964 1,015 1,074 1,138 1,197 1,257 1,312 1,360 1,405 1,450 1,495
29
2-7a. Percentage of Population by Age Group (1) Unit: % End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Under 15 All Ages 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Subtotal 42.3 43.4 45.4 44.9 39.6 35.3 33.2 32.7 32.1 31.6 31.2 30.8 30.2 29.6 29.0 28.4 27.9 27.5 27.1 26.3 25.8 25.1 24.4 23.8 23.1 22.6 22.0 21.4 21.1 20.8 20.4 19.8 19.3 18.7
(1) See note (1) of Table 2-2. Source: See Table 2-1.
30
Under 5 18.8 19.6 17.9 15.7 12.9 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.2 11.0 10.8 10.6 10.1 9.7 9.1 8.5 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.0 5.8 5.5 5.0
15-64 5-9 11.7 13.4 16.3 15.3 13.6 11.9 10.8 10.5 10.2 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.3 10.0 9.7 9.3 8.7 8.2 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2 6.9 6.7 6.6
10-14 11.9 10.4 11.2 13.9 13.1 12.4 11.3 11.0 10.7 10.4 10.2 9.9 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.2 8.8 8.2 7.8 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.1
Subtotal 55.1 54.1 52.1 52.5 57.4 61.2 62.8 63.2 63.6 64.0 64.2 64.5 65.0 65.4 65.7 66.1 66.3 66.6 66.7 67.1 67.4 67.8 68.2 68.6 69.0 69.3 69.8 70.1 70.3 70.4 70.6 70.9 71.2 71.6
15-19 10.5 10.2 8.7 9.5 12.0 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.2 11.0 10.6 10.3 10.1 9.9 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.8 8.4 7.9 7.5 7.3 7.0 7.0
20-24 9.1 8.4 7.0 6.1 8.2 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.2 9.9 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.7 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.2
25-29 7.8 7.8 7.5 7.2 6.3 7.4 9.2 9.5 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8
30-34 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.5 6.2 5.7 5.6 6.0 6.6 7.4 7.9 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8
2-7b. Percentage of Population by Age Group (Continued) End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
15-64 35-39
40-44 5.6 5.4 5.9 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.1 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.4 6.0 6.7 7.3 7.7 8.0 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2
45-49 4.9 4.9 4.7 5.1 5.8 5.1 4.9 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.6 6.3 6.8 7.2 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5
65 & Over 50-54
3.8 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.7 5.2 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.9 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.9 7.9
55-59 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.5 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.9 5.6 6.1 6.4 6.8 7.1
60-64 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.8 4.2 4.7
Subtotal 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.5 9.7
65-69 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.1
Over 70 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.4 6.6
31
2-8a. Labor Force Statistics (1) In Labor Force
Population Period
Aged 15 & Over
Total
Employed
Not in Labor Force
Unemployed
I. Number (1,000 persons) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
4,609 5,022 5,795 6,689 8,115 9,711 10,784 11,092 11,378 11,698 12,013 12,263 12,544 12,860 13,161 13,432 13,696 13,955 14,219 14,496 14,771 15,087 15,401 15,687 15,932 16,170 16,448 16,687 16,963 17,179 17,387 17,572 17,760 17,949
3,063 3,231 3,617 3,891 4,654 5,656 6,337 6,515 6,629 6,764 6,959 7,266 7,491 7,651 7,945 8,183 8,247 8,390 8,423 8,569 8,765 8,874 9,081 9,210 9,310 9,432 9,546 9,668 9,784 9,832 9,969 10,076 10,240 10,371
2,929 3,108 3,473 3,763 4,576 5,521 6,231 6,432 6,547 6,672 6,811 7,070 7,308 7,428 7,733 8,022 8,107 8,258 8,283 8,439 8,632 8,745 8,939 9,045 9,068 9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,383 9,454 9,573 9,786 9,942
134 123 144 128 79 136 106 83 82 92 149 197 183 222 212 161 139 132 140 130 132 128 142 165 242 256 257 283 293 450 515 503 454 428
1,546 1,791 2,178 2,798 3,461 4,056 4,448 4,577 4,749 4,934 5,054 4,996 5,052 5,210 5,216 5,248 5,449 5,565 5,795 5,927 6,006 6,213 6,321 6,478 6,621 6,738 6,902 7,020 7,178 7,347 7,417 7,495 7,520 7,578
(1) Referring to civilian labor force only Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting & Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.CMonthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2006.
32
2-8b. Labor Force Statistics (Continued)
Period
Population Aged 15 & Over
In Labor Force Total
Employed
Unemployed
Not in Labor Force
Unemployment Rate (%)
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
66.5 64.3 62.4 58.2 57.4 58.2 58.8 58.7 58.3 57.8 57.9 59.3 59.7 59.5 60.4 60.9 60.2 60.1 59.2 59.1 59.3 58.8 59.0 58.7 58.4 58.3 58.0 57.9 57.7 57.2 57.3 57.3 57.7 57.8
63.6 61.9 59.9 56.3 56.4 56.9 57.8 58.0 57.6 57.0 56.7 57.7 58.3 57.8 58.8 59.7 59.2 59.2 58.3 58.2 58.4 58.0 58.0 57.7 56.9 56.7 56.5 56.2 56.0 54.6 54.4 54.5 55.1 55.4
2.9 2.4 2.5 1.9 1.0 1.4 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.6 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.4
33.5 35.7 37.6 41.8 42.6 41.8 41.2 41.3 41.7 42.2 42.1 40.7 40.3 40.5 39.6 39.1 39.8 39.9 40.8 40.9 40.7 41.2 41.0 41.3 41.6 41.7 42.0 42.1 42.3 42.8 42.7 42.7 42.3 42.2
4.4 3.8 4.0 3.3 1.7 2.4 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.0 4.6 5.2 5.0 4.4 4.1
33
2-9a. Employment by Industry
Period
Total
Secondary Industry
Primary Industry
Subtotal
1,642 1,667 1,742 1,748 1,680 1,681 1,553 1,380 1,277 1,257 1,284 1,317 1,286 1,297 1,317 1,226 1,112 1,066 1,064 1,093 1,065 1,005 976 954 918 878 822 776 740 708 709 696 642 591
495 560 713 839 1,278 1,927 2,460 2,676 2,784 2,828 2,813 2,909 3,089 3,088 3,215 3,431 3,443 3,476 3,382 3,370 3,419 3,418 3,506 3,504 3,399 3,502 3,523 3,492 3,534 3,377 3,332 3,334 3,446 3,558
Mining
Mfg.
Tertiary Industry
Const.
Utilities
Subtotal
Comm.
7 8 12 15 17 23 25 26 27 29 31 33 34 34 34 35 35 35 36 37 37 36 36 36 35 35 35 35 36 35 35 35 35 34
792 881 1,018 1,176 1,617 1,913 2,219 2,375 2,487 2,587 2,713 2,844 2,934 3,044 3,201 3,366 3,551 3,717 3,837 3,977 4,148 4,323 4,456 4,587 4,751 4,795 4,944 5,116 5,218 5,298 5,413 5,543 5,698 5,793
310 313 346 389 623 775 941 1,015 1,058 1,106 1,168 1,231 1,281 1,327 1,372 1,429 1,530 1,605 1,621 1,712 1,771 1,806 1,875 1,919 1,976 1,995 2,047 2,130 2,163 2,165 2,268 2,283 2,329 2,356
Trans.
Other Services
I. Number (1,000 persons) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,929 3,108 3,473 3,763 4,576 5,521 6,231 6,432 6,547 6,672 6,811 7,070 7,308 7,428 7,733 8,022 8,107 8,258 8,283 8,439 8,632 8,745 8,939 9,045 9,068 9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,383 9,454 9,573 9,786 9,942
Source: See Table 2-8a.
34
56 57 80 83 72 62 60 57 56 54 51 46 41 35 33 31 28 24 20 19 18 19 18 15 14 13 12 11 11 10 9 8 7 7
362 411 514 612 958 1,518 1,916 2,083 2,152 2,162 2,168 2,282 2,497 2,501 2,635 2,821 2,802 2,796 2,653 2,598 2,585 2,483 2,485 2,449 2,422 2,570 2,611 2,603 2,655 2,587 2,563 2,590 2,671 2,726
70 84 107 130 231 325 459 510 549 583 563 548 517 518 512 544 577 620 673 715 778 879 967 1,003 928 885 865 843 832 746 725 702 732 791
100 124 154 179 248 314 304 335 332 342 352 362 370 385 408 418 423 432 441 448 450 463 473 469 472 465 477 476 481 486 477 484 489 480
382 444 518 608 746 824 976 1,026 1,098 1,139 1,194 1,251 1,283 1,333 1,421 1,519 1,598 1,680 1,774 1,817 1,927 2,054 2,108 2,198 2,303 2,335 2,421 2,510 2,574 2,646 2,668 2,776 2,880 2,957
2-9b. Employment by Industry (Continued)
Period
Total
Secondary Industry
Primary Industry
Subtotal
56.1 53.6 50.2 46.5 36.7 30.4 24.9 21.5 19.5 18.8 18.9 18.6 17.6 17.5 17.0 15.3 13.7 12.9 12.8 13.0 12.3 11.5 10.9 10.5 10.1 9.6 8.8 8.3 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.6 5.9
16.9 18.0 20.5 22.3 28.0 34.9 39.5 41.6 42.5 42.4 41.3 41.1 42.3 41.6 41.6 42.8 42.5 42.1 40.8 39.9 39.6 39.1 39.2 38.7 37.5 38.2 37.9 37.2 37.2 36.0 35.2 34.8 35.2 35.8
Mining
Mfg.
Tertiary Industry
Const.
Utilities
Subtotal
Comm.
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3
27.0 28.4 29.3 31.2 35.3 34.7 35.6 36.9 38.0 38.8 39.8 40.2 40.1 41.0 41.4 42.0 43.8 45.0 46.3 47.1 48.1 49.4 49.8 50.7 52.4 52.3 53.2 54.5 55.0 56.5 57.3 57.9 58.2 58.3
10.6 10.1 10.0 10.3 13.6 14.1 15.1 15.8 16.2 16.6 17.1 17.4 17.5 17.9 17.7 17.8 18.9 19.4 19.6 20.3 20.5 20.7 21.0 21.2 21.8 21.7 22.0 22.7 22.8 23.1 24.0 23.8 23.8 23.7
Trans.
Other Services
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
1.9 1.8 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
12.4 13.2 14.8 16.3 20.9 27.5 30.7 32.4 32.9 32.4 31.8 32.3 34.2 33.7 34.1 35.2 34.6 33.9 32.0 30.8 29.9 28.4 27.8 27.1 26.7 28.0 28.1 27.7 28.0 27.6 27.1 27.1 27.3 27.4
2.4 2.7 3.1 3.4 5.1 5.9 7.4 7.9 8.4 8.7 8.3 7.8 7.1 7.0 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.5 8.1 8.5 9.0 10.1 10.8 11.1 10.2 9.6 9.3 9.0 8.8 8.0 7.7 7.3 7.5 8.0
3.4 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.7 4.9 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.8
13.0 14.3 14.9 16.1 16.3 14.9 15.7 16.0 16.8 17.1 17.5 17.7 17.6 17.9 18.4 18.9 19.7 20.3 21.4 21.5 22.3 23.5 23.6 24.3 25.4 25.4 26.1 26.7 27.1 28.2 28.2 29.0 29.4 29.7
35
2-10a. Employment by Level of Education Junior High & Below Period
Total
Subtotal
Illiterate &
Primary
Self-educated
Junior
Senior High & Vocational
Junior College & Above
Senior
Junior
College
College
& Above
350 376 399 427 469 510 548 614 661 702 758 798 884 954 1,019 1,066 1,162 1,250 1,308 1,394 1,473 1,525 1,581 1,628 1,677 1,724
331 350 360 387 413 419 452 495 532 565 596 609 643 704 732 800 858 938 1,005 1,065 1,123 1,169 1,271 1,391 1,542 1,733
Subtotal
High
Vocational Subtotal
High
I. Number (1,000 persons) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
6,547 6,672 6,811 7,070 7,308 7,428 7,733 8,022 8,107 8,258 8,283 8,439 8,632 8,745 8,939 9,045 9,068 9,176 9,289 9,385 9,491 9,383 9,454 9,573 9,786 9,942
Source: See Table 2-8a.
36
4,588 4,589 4,587 4,672 4,715 4,703 4,762 4,779 4,655 4,603 4,456 4,460 4,414 4,265 4,262 4,180 3,953 3,877 3,762 3,609 3,520 3,318 3,179 3,063 2,975 2,880
644 626 605 630 627 612 614 573 503 466 424 385 359 329 315 297 268 257 238 194 178 153 146 129 105 76
2,716 2,682 2,664 2,674 2,666 2,616 2,607 2,616 2,544 2,490 2,383 2,368 2,296 2,187 2,142 2,064 1,926 1,855 1,747 1,621 1,545 1,449 1,385 1,324 1,271 1,223
1,228 1,281 1,318 1,367 1,422 1,475 1,540 1,590 1,608 1,646 1,649 1,707 1,760 1,750 1,804 1,819 1,759 1,765 1,778 1,794 1,797 1,716 1,647 1,611 1,598 1,581
1,279 1,358 1,465 1,584 1,711 1,797 1,971 2,134 2,260 2,388 2,473 2,572 2,691 2,822 2,925 2,999 3,095 3,110 3,214 3,317 3,375 3,371 3,424 3,491 3,592 3,605
449 475 492 495 523 533 560 592 636 662 704 745 745 759 774 767 786 805 854 874 877 859 857 869 883 873
829 883 973 1,089 1,188 1,264 1,411 1,542 1,624 1,726 1,770 1,826 1,946 2,064 2,151 2,232 2,309 2,304 2,359 2,443 2,498 2,512 2,567 2,622 2,709 2,732
681 726 758 814 882 928 1,001 1,109 1,193 1,267 1,354 1,407 1,527 1,658 1,751 1,866 2,019 2,189 2,313 2,459 2,596 2,694 2,851 3,019 3,220 3,458
2-10b. Employment by Level of Education (Continued) Junior High & Below Period
Total
Subtotal
Illiterate &
Primary
Self-educated
Junior
Senior High & Vocational
Junior College & Above
Senior
Junior
College
College
& Above
Subtotal
High
Vocational Subtotal
High
II. Percentage (%) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
70.1 68.8 67.3 66.1 64.5 63.3 61.6 59.6 57.4 55.7 53.8 52.8 51.1 48.8 47.7 46.2 43.6 42.3 40.5 38.5 37.1 35.4 33.6 32.0 30.4 29.0
9.8 9.4 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.2 7.9 7.1 6.2 5.6 5.1 4.6 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.8
41.5 40.2 39.1 37.8 36.5 35.2 33.7 32.6 31.4 30.2 28.8 28.1 26.6 25.0 24.0 22.8 21.2 20.2 18.8 17.3 16.3 15.4 14.6 13.8 13.0 12.3
18.8 19.2 19.4 19.3 19.5 19.9 19.9 19.8 19.8 19.9 19.9 20.2 20.4 20.0 20.2 20.1 19.4 19.2 19.1 19.1 18.9 18.3 17.4 16.8 16.3 15.9
19.5 20.4 21.5 22.4 23.4 24.2 25.5 26.6 27.9 28.9 29.9 30.5 31.2 32.3 32.7 33.2 34.1 33.9 34.6 35.3 35.6 35.9 36.2 36.5 36.7 36.3
6.9 7.1 7.2 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.8 8.0 8.5 8.8 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.8 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8
12.7 13.2 14.3 15.4 16.3 17.0 18.2 19.2 20.0 20.9 21.4 21.6 22.5 23.6 24.1 24.7 25.5 25.1 25.4 26.0 26.3 26.8 27.2 27.4 27.7 27.5
10.4 10.9 11.1 11.5 12.1 12.5 12.9 13.8 14.7 15.3 16.3 16.7 17.7 19.0 19.6 20.6 22.3 23.9 24.9 26.2 27.4 28.7 30.2 31.5 32.9 34.8
5.3 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.4 6.9 7.1 7.7 8.2 8.5 9.2 9.5 10.2 10.9 11.4 11.8 12.8 13.6 14.1 14.9 15.5 16.3 16.7 17.0 17.1 17.3
5.1 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.8 6.2 6.6 6.8 7.2 7.2 7.4 8.1 8.2 8.8 9.5 10.2 10.8 11.3 11.8 12.5 13.4 14.5 15.8 17.4
37
2-11. Average Monthly Working Hours of Employees of Nonagricultural Industries Unit: hour AccommoProReal ElecMining Transport., Cultural, dation & fessional, Health Manu- tricity, Cons& Storage & Finance & Estate & Other Sporting & Period EatingTrade Scientific & Care Quarry- facturing Gas & truction Communica Insurance Rental & Recreational Services Drinking Technical Services Water ing -tions Services Leasing Services Places 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
182 187 188 187 185 185 183 182 185 186 188 187 192 190 193 191 189 189 191 190 186 185 185 189 186 185 182
220 221 210 210 210 212 205 209 209 207 204 202 202 202 202 202 202 201 202 198 199 199 184 188 188 191 189
224 224 205 207 206 206 196 193 189 189 189 189 190 188 188 188 186 185 183 180 182 181 172 171 170 172 170
206 202 202 202 199 199 201 195 192 195 196 191 191 191 191 195 195 193 192 188 185 187 181 176 176 177 178
214 210 199 203 204 200 200 199 201 195 192 190 190 189 189 190 186 184 187 183 183 183 178 177 176 180 178
214 213 224 230 228 215 220 210 206 200 193 187 194 198 201 199 193 186 184 185 189 188 176 176 177 170 175
214 213 213 211 207 209 207 207 205 203 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 194 193 190 188 188 178 179 177 180 179
203 197 197 196 195 194 191 190 190 189 187 183 182 182 183 181 180 181 180 175 175 174 166 169 169 169 168
200 198 198 191 189 188 190 192 194 195 193 193 193 193 194 197 194 188 187 185 181 180 172 174 176 184 184
195 196 196 204 195 193 192 194 195 192 189 189 187 185 184 183 180 180 180 176 178 178 171 172 173 174 172
207 208 197 224 195 193 194 194 193 193 191 191 190 187 187 186 185 185 188 187 185 183 178 179 177 176 176
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Monthly Bulletin of Earnings and Productivity Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2006.
38
210 207 198 219 199 201 185 200 200 200 202 199 195 195 197 197 194 192 192 192 188 185 177 177 175 175 173
241 236 231 237 239 226 229 231 231 226 221 216 212 212 210 208 206 209 207 199 198 202 197 196 196 197 196
2-12. Average Monthly Earnings of Employees by Industry Unit: NT$ AccommoProReal Mining ElecTransport., Cultural, dation & Finance Estate & fessional, Health & Manu- tricity, ConsStorage & Sporting & Other Period Trade Eating& Scientific & Care Rental & Quarry- facturing Gas & truction Communica Recreational Services Drinking Insurance Technical Services ing Water -tions Services Leasing Services Places 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
9,127 11,549 14,750 15,197 14,821 15,773 16,321 17,180 17,862 19,760 21,687 26,518 28,666 31,931 32,870 33,880 35,624 37,343 38,533 40,068 41,414 43,046 44,264 45,006 47,263 45,297 45,893
6,554 8,043 9,565 10,467 11,136 12,173 12,697 13,983 15,356 17,012 19,461 22,047 24,467 26,981 28,870 30,803 32,555 33,911 35,492 36,546 37,882 39,080 38,586 38,565 39,583 40,611 41,751
11,741 13,451 17,078 18,518 19,500 22,743 25,850 26,328 27,421 32,581 39,956 46,182 55,529 58,411 62,035 67,329 69,871 76,517 77,619 84,764 88,803 88,348 93,091 89,591 91,034 90,711 89,264
6,994 8,310 10,764 11,414 12,718 14,122 14,763 15,037 16,045 17,879 21,434 24,719 28,192 30,825 33,639 34,378 35,278 35,817 37,029 37,885 38,070 38,896 37,746 36,848 37,219 37,921 38,455
7,479 9,271 11,485 11,726 12,230 14,418 14,411 15,783 17,191 19,018 21,016 24,686 26,429 28,145 30,540 32,084 34,142 34,897 36,399 37,688 38,684 39,528 39,760 39,202 39,799 40,129 40,033
4,777 7,359 8,502 8,732 9,497 10,639 10,625 10,532 11,159 12,152 13,502 15,464 17,067 18,227 18,967 20,389 22,337 22,214 23,543 24,055 25,134 26,078 25,991 25,828 25,181 25,141 25,578
9,487 11,001 13,217 14,476 14,656 15,741 17,588 18,715 19,677 21,475 25,207 28,377 32,450 34,936 37,838 40,224 43,064 45,021 47,225 49,181 50,480 51,561 53,350 51,564 51,396 51,704 53,793
11,187 14,086 17,456 19,251 19,075 21,458 23,211 24,543 28,036 32,335 39,230 39,008 40,971 46,311 49,957 56,472 54,658 56,913 60,641 59,566 60,352 60,871 62,625 65,767 64,693 66,743 65,097
17,283 17,915 18,575 20,777 20,819 21,597 23,136 24,301 24,995 26,323 30,152 34,146 38,027 39,216 41,962 41,023 40,447 39,936 40,760 41,622 44,240 43,708 42,604 40,714 39,872 40,006 39,129
10,827 11,911 13,418 15,320 17,426 19,156 19,941 20,206 22,423 25,237 28,600 34,373 36,886 41,380 44,140 43,745 45,725 46,372 49,158 51,038 52,893 53,630 53,191 49,587 50,990 52,833 54,868
11,458 12,775 14,559 13,413 14,175 16,749 17,653 19,218 20,534 22,978 25,247 29,274 32,495 35,812 37,324 39,791 41,789 44,976 47,567 49,115 51,223 53,610 54,701 54,115 55,999 55,638 55,918
9,177 9,835 11,657 10,755 11,731 12,838 12,825 15,221 16,802 19,018 22,128 24,749 25,653 27,511 29,728 32,754 34,497 35,792 38,331 40,770 39,528 41,199 41,242 39,489 40,861 41,257 41,409
7,653 8,456 8,780 9,879 10,442 10,778 10,783 10,835 12,032 13,583 15,317 17,843 19,513 21,814 23,111 24,436 26,873 27,737 28,721 30,110 30,841 31,515 31,157 30,525 30,057 30,489 31,352
Source: See Table 2-11.
39
2-13. Indices of Average Earnings of Employees by Industry Base: 2001 = 100 Mining Elec& Manu- tricity, ConsPeriod Trade Quarry- facturing Gas & truction ing Water 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
20.62 26.09 33.32 34.33 33.48 35.63 36.87 38.81 40.35 44.64 48.99 59.91 64.76 72.14 74.26 76.54 80.48 84.36 87.05 90.52 93.56 97.25 100.00 101.68 106.78 102.33 103.68
16.99 12.61 18.53 18.81 20.84 14.45 22.02 23.32 24.79 18.35 28.52 28.89 27.13 19.89 30.24 29.49 28.86 20.95 33.69 30.76 31.55 24.43 37.41 36.26 32.91 27.77 39.11 36.24 36.24 28.28 39.84 39.70 39.80 29.46 42.51 43.24 44.09 35.00 47.37 47.83 50.44 42.92 56.78 52.86 57.14 49.61 65.49 62.09 63.41 59.65 74.69 66.47 69.92 62.75 81.66 70.79 74.82 66.64 89.12 76.81 79.83 72.33 91.08 80.69 84.37 75.06 93.46 85.87 87.88 82.20 94.89 87.77 91.98 83.38 98.10 91.55 94.71 91.05 100.37 94.79 98.18 95.39 100.86 97.29 101.28 94.90 103.05 99.42 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 99.95 96.24 97.62 98.60 102.58 97.79 98.60 100.10 105.25 97.44 100.46 100.93 108.20 95.89 101.88 100.69
Source: See Table 2-11.
40
AccommoProReal Transport., Cultural, dation & fessional, Health Estate & Storage & Finance & Sporting & Other EatingScientific & Care Communica Insurance Rental & Recreational Services Drinking Technical Services -tions Services Leasing Services Places 18.38 28.31 32.71 33.60 36.54 40.93 40.88 40.52 42.93 46.75 51.95 59.50 65.67 70.13 72.98 78.45 85.94 85.47 90.58 92.55 96.70 100.33 100.00 99.37 96.88 96.73 98.41
17.78 20.62 24.77 27.13 27.47 29.51 32.97 35.08 36.88 40.25 47.25 53.19 60.82 65.48 70.92 75.40 80.72 84.39 88.52 92.19 94.62 96.65 100.00 96.65 96.34 96.91 100.83
17.86 22.49 27.87 30.74 30.46 34.26 37.06 39.19 44.77 51.63 62.64 62.29 65.42 73.95 79.77 90.17 87.28 90.88 96.83 95.12 96.37 97.20 100.00 105.02 103.30 106.58 103.95
40.57 42.05 43.60 48.77 48.87 50.69 54.30 57.04 58.67 61.79 70.77 80.15 89.26 92.05 98.49 96.29 94.94 93.74 95.67 97.70 103.84 102.59 100.00 95.56 93.59 93.90 91.84
20.35 22.39 25.23 28.80 32.76 36.01 37.49 37.99 42.16 47.45 53.77 64.62 69.35 77.80 82.98 82.24 85.96 87.18 92.42 95.95 99.44 100.83 100.00 93.22 95.86 99.33 103.15
20.95 23.35 26.62 24.52 25.91 30.62 32.27 35.13 37.54 42.01 46.15 53.52 59.40 65.47 68.23 72.74 76.40 82.22 86.96 89.79 93.64 98.01 100.00 98.93 102.37 101.71 102.22
22.25 23.85 28.26 26.08 28.44 31.13 31.10 36.91 40.74 46.11 53.65 60.01 62.20 66.71 72.08 79.42 83.65 86.79 92.94 98.86 95.84 99.90 100.00 95.75 99.08 100.04 100.40
24.56 27.14 28.18 31.71 33.51 34.59 34.61 34.78 38.62 43.60 49.16 57.27 62.63 70.01 74.18 78.43 86.25 89.02 92.18 96.64 98.99 101.15 100.00 97.97 96.47 97.86 100.63
2-14a. Labor Productivity in Manufacturing Industry Base: 2001=100
A. Indexes Food & Apparel Leather, Furniture Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum Manufac- Beverages & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Period Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal turing ManufacTextile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
72.60 76.36 80.64 84.93 90.70 96.36 100.00 109.55 115.34 122.13 127.91
87.65 90.09 87.07 87.51 87.72 89.96 100.00 91.58 86.21 83.05 83.78
77.11 72.50 80.13 92.67 95.82 86.20 100.00 98.73 108.55 86.95 91.64
76.26 81.72 87.10 91.50 95.18 97.04 100.00 98.45 92.57 90.47 85.24
102.45 99.21 97.65 106.84 109.99 105.69 100.00 96.57 91.37 85.33 78.95
121.92 129.95 121.21 118.16 110.90 105.01 100.00 116.16 116.03 115.78 116.57
92.66 93.58 98.77 102.16 97.79 94.27 100.00 90.64 76.04 69.36 63.73
96.54 97.15 96.49 100.16 108.41 115.03 100.00 86.99 79.87 81.99 79.46
75.37 78.13 83.71 87.96 90.73 96.10 100.00 105.14 110.84 112.21 112.50
85.05 83.03 84.37 94.17 86.76 92.07 100.00 98.79 108.15 114.44 122.48
68.30 71.92 76.96 79.45 77.62 82.70 100.00 109.56 117.09 121.39 123.23
83.59 88.42 96.84 99.25 98.96 100.12 100.00 102.05 110.54 112.00 108.86
50.10 55.63 62.54 69.06 76.67 81.65 100.00 116.13 137.04 157.03 161.48
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Food & Apparel Leather, Furniture Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum Manufac- Beverages & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Period Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal turing ManufacTextile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
5.18 5.61 5.32 6.79 6.24 3.78 9.55 5.29 5.89 4.73
2.78 -3.35 0.51 0.24 2.55 11.16 -8.42 -5.86 -3.67 0.88
-5.98 10.52 15.65 3.40 -10.04 16.01 -1.27 9.95 -19.90 5.39
7.16 6.58 5.05 4.02 1.95 3.05 -1.55 -5.97 -2.27 -5.78
-3.16 -1.57 9.41 2.95 -3.91 -5.38 -3.43 -5.38 -6.61 -7.48
6.59 -6.73 -2.52 -6.14 -5.31 -4.77 16.16 -0.11 -0.22 0.68
0.99 5.55 3.43 -4.28 -3.60 6.08 -9.36 -16.11 -8.78 -8.12
0.63 -0.68 3.80 8.24 6.11 -13.07 -13.01 -8.18 2.65 -3.09
3.66 7.14 5.08 3.15 5.92 4.06 5.14 5.42 1.24 0.26
-2.38 1.61 11.62 -7.87 6.12 8.61 -1.21 9.47 5.82 7.03
5.30 7.01 3.24 -2.30 6.54 20.92 9.56 6.87 3.67 1.52
5.78 9.52 2.49 -0.29 1.17 -0.12 2.05 8.32 1.32 -2.80
11.04 12.42 10.43 11.02 6.50 22.47 16.13 18.01 14.59 2.83
Source: See Table 2-11.
41
2-14b. Labor Productivity in Manufacturing Industry (Continued) Base: 2001=100
A. Indexes
Computer, NonMachinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. Basic Fabricated TransporRubber Plastic metallic Equipment nication & Parts & & Precision ManufacPeriod Metal Metal tation Products Products Mineral Manufacturing Video & Radio ComElectronic Equipment turing Industries Products Equipment Products & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 1995 111.08 87.63 79.93 64.63 96.10 99.18 48.67 93.56 77.91 102.41 85.80 80.17 1996 112.56 93.89 81.04 69.84 97.93 103.92 56.77 91.76 77.99 100.18 82.59 85.27 1997 109.30 96.43 87.82 82.43 96.24 106.96 64.92 91.36 82.27 101.05 78.68 88.81 1998 102.30 94.67 93.31 89.45 96.19 101.18 75.33 90.94 92.95 102.79 75.86 89.03 1999 101.37 101.51 92.59 99.47 100.97 104.98 83.41 100.79 108.12 96.26 92.94 88.31 2000 101.79 98.00 94.31 99.42 102.08 108.09 90.26 110.83 99.78 100.59 107.56 96.55 2001 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 2002 113.03 106.22 103.58 110.85 104.17 105.76 97.60 124.40 116.28 115.62 116.52 104.24 2003 123.83 105.89 105.19 113.24 99.27 108.41 101.64 136.29 121.99 122.01 129.03 108.35 2004 132.74 104.53 110.23 115.55 102.69 118.00 93.77 149.90 131.30 134.21 162.86 106.03 2005 131.67 100.27 107.60 106.95 101.14 118.50 99.26 166.11 128.06 140.23 162.00 111.22
NonBasic Rubber Plastic metallic Period Metal Products Products Mineral Industries Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
42
1.33 -2.90 -6.40 -0.91 0.41 -1.76 13.03 9.55 7.20 -0.81
7.14 2.71 -1.83 7.23 -3.46 2.04 6.22 -0.31 -1.28 -4.08
1.39 8.37 6.25 -0.77 1.86 6.03 3.58 1.55 4.79 -2.39
8.06 18.03 8.52 11.20 -0.05 0.58 10.85 2.16 2.04 -7.44
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Computer, Machinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. Fabricated TransporEquipment nication & Parts & & Precision ManufacMetal tation Manufacturing Video & Radio ComElectronic Equipment turing Products Equipment & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 1.90 4.78 16.64 -1.92 0.10 -2.18 -3.74 6.36 -1.73 2.93 14.36 -0.44 5.49 0.87 -4.73 4.15 -0.05 -5.40 16.04 -0.46 12.98 1.72 -3.58 0.25 4.97 3.76 10.73 10.83 16.32 -6.35 22.52 -0.81 1.10 2.96 8.21 9.96 -7.71 4.50 15.73 9.33 -2.04 -7.48 10.79 -9.77 0.22 -0.59 -7.03 3.57 4.17 5.76 -2.40 24.40 16.28 15.62 16.52 4.24 -4.70 2.51 4.14 9.56 4.91 5.53 10.74 3.94 3.45 8.85 -7.74 9.99 7.63 10.00 26.22 -2.14 -1.51 0.42 5.85 10.81 -2.47 4.49 -0.53 4.89
2-15a. Unit Labor Cost in Manufacturing Industry Base: 2001=100
A. Indexes Food & Apparel Leather, Furniture Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum Manufac- Beverages & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Period Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal turing ManufacTextile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
105.64 105.00 103.70 103.51 100.01 97.38 100.00 89.72 87.17 83.46 82.91
88.05 89.55 97.67 100.36 104.85 103.72 100.00 107.52 111.74 112.82 112.76
86.58 95.98 91.45 78.51 83.81 100.30 100.00 105.29 94.34 114.44 115.10
107.46 101.46 102.93 100.62 97.23 97.52 100.00 99.28 106.44 110.37 122.81
81.12 84.21 89.83 86.36 86.80 91.76 100.00 112.33 122.06 133.35 159.16
63.53 63.84 70.65 77.31 85.45 90.81 100.00 90.52 95.00 93.80 97.38
87.12 88.75 85.97 89.99 94.47 99.08 100.00 113.21 137.53 148.54 168.07
83.65 86.07 88.86 89.21 82.99 82.81 100.00 108.00 121.57 119.63 124.42
110.51 107.58 102.47 99.20 97.64 97.52 100.00 87.67 81.55 83.20 82.02
100.07 105.61 106.06 96.06 106.13 102.41 100.00 92.14 79.74 75.71 72.21
111.46 114.41 107.64 107.52 113.31 110.41 100.00 88.22 88.35 83.27 90.41
88.03 89.85 84.29 86.99 90.67 90.44 100.00 95.17 86.99 91.32 97.66
150.26 137.94 140.45 130.23 134.17 119.85 100.00 83.93 71.79 60.16 68.05
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Apparel Leather, Furniture Food & Tobacco Textile Wood and Pulp & Printing & Petroleum & Other Fur & & Industrial Chemical Manufac- Beverages Manufac- Mill Bamboo Paper Kindred & Coal Period Textile Related Fixtures Chemicals Products turing Manufacturing Products Products Products Products Products turing Products Products Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
-0.61 -1.24 -0.18 -3.38 -2.63 2.69 -10.28 -2.84 -4.26 -0.66
1.70 9.07 2.75 4.47 -1.08 -3.59 7.52 3.92 0.97 -0.05
10.86 -4.72 -14.15 6.75 19.68 -0.30 5.29 -10.40 21.31 0.58
-5.58 1.45 -2.24 -3.37 0.30 2.54 -0.72 7.21 3.69 11.27
3.81 6.67 -3.86 0.51 5.71 8.98 12.33 8.66 9.25 19.36
0.49 10.67 9.43 10.53 6.27 10.12 -9.48 4.95 -1.26 3.82
1.87 -3.13 4.68 4.98 4.88 0.93 13.21 21.48 8.01 13.15
2.89 3.24 0.39 -6.97 -0.22 20.76 8.00 12.56 -1.60 4.00
-2.65 -4.75 -3.19 -1.57 -0.12 2.54 -12.33 -6.98 2.02 -1.42
5.54 0.43 -9.43 10.48 -3.51 -2.35 -7.86 -13.46 -5.05 -4.62
2.65 -5.92 -0.11 5.39 -2.56 -9.43 -11.78 0.15 -5.75 8.57
2.07 -6.19 3.20 4.23 -0.25 10.57 -4.83 -8.60 4.98 6.94
-8.20 1.82 -7.28 3.03 -10.67 -16.56 -16.07 -14.46 -16.20 13.12
Source: See Table 2-11.
43
2-15b. Unit Labor Cost in Manufacturing Industry (Continued) Base: 2001=100 NonBasic Fabricated Rubber Plastic metallic Period Metal Metal Products Products Mineral Industries Products Products 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
77.56 78.40 82.54 88.91 92.88 94.85 100.00 89.53 81.31 78.72 81.99
89.10 87.76 88.22 95.13 92.78 96.48 100.00 96.26 98.04 94.08 97.08
104.40 104.62 99.84 98.38 98.89 99.61 100.00 96.50 98.07 98.03 101.50
112.92 106.20 92.40 90.40 87.65 91.24 100.00 84.28 89.11 92.84 102.49
NonBasic Rubber Plastic metallic Period Metal Products Products Mineral Industries Products 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
44
1.08 5.28 7.72 4.47 2.12 5.43 -10.47 -9.18 -3.19 4.15
-1.50 0.52 7.83 -2.47 3.99 3.65 -3.74 1.85 -4.04 3.19
0.21 -4.57 -1.46 0.52 0.73 0.39 -3.50 1.63 -0.04 3.54
-5.95 -12.99 -2.16 -3.04 4.10 9.60 -15.72 5.73 4.19 10.39
87.11 87.96 93.01 96.96 92.01 94.07 100.00 92.58 100.60 96.06 100.11
A. Indexes Computer, Machinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. Transpor- Precision Equipment nication & Parts & & Manufactation EquipManufacturing Video & Radio ComElectronic turing Equipment ment & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 83.19 147.13 79.92 101.18 76.37 82.88 93.52 82.05 132.26 88.12 106.87 81.16 95.30 91.85 81.90 119.95 91.04 105.13 87.14 107.59 92.41 91.02 113.84 94.03 99.00 90.39 117.43 95.18 88.13 108.88 87.78 86.87 98.41 96.07 98.51 88.55 105.25 84.83 95.92 93.85 87.52 93.73 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 92.15 101.82 80.80 84.98 80.15 85.97 95.17 92.42 100.17 75.42 81.23 78.58 81.48 93.03 85.70 108.82 71.19 75.74 73.48 62.98 101.53 86.28 109.47 67.96 80.22 71.79 66.19 94.59
B. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) Computer, Machinery & CommuElectronic Electrical Misc. TransporFabricated Equipment nication & Parts & & Precision Manufactation Metal Manufacturing Video & Radio ComEquipment turing Electronic Equipment Products & Repairing Electronic ponents Equipment Industries Products 0.98 -1.37 -10.11 10.26 5.62 6.27 14.99 -1.79 5.74 -0.18 -9.31 3.31 -1.63 7.37 12.90 0.61 4.25 11.14 -5.09 3.28 -5.83 3.73 9.15 3.00 -5.11 -3.18 -4.36 -6.65 -12.25 8.87 -18.19 3.50 2.24 0.48 -3.33 -3.36 10.42 -4.63 -8.90 -4.85 6.30 12.93 -4.99 17.88 4.25 6.55 14.26 6.69 -7.42 -7.85 1.82 -19.20 -15.02 -19.85 -14.03 -4.83 8.66 0.29 -1.62 -6.66 -4.41 -1.96 -5.22 -2.25 -4.51 -7.27 8.64 -5.61 -6.76 -6.49 -22.70 9.14 4.22 0.68 0.60 -4.54 5.91 -2.30 5.10 -6.84
3. NATIONAL INCOME
3-1. Gross Domestic Product and Gross National Product
Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
(At Market Prices) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Amount (NT$ million) Nominal Real at 2001 prices Growth Growth at current before adjustment Rate Rate prices of terms of trade (%) (%) 17,320 214,678 40.0 12.0 30,181 278,699 19.1 8.2 63,167 387,448 20.5 6.3 113,717 608,403 10.6 11.2 229,562 975,173 15.2 11.4 598,392 1,497,151 7.4 4.9 1,008,607 2,139,296 19.7 13.7 1,219,331 2,319,822 20.9 8.4 1,522,272 2,490,663 24.8 7.4 1,813,290 2,646,160 19.1 6.2 1,940,573 2,738,104 7.0 3.5 2,142,381 2,965,923 10.4 8.3 2,392,406 3,283,683 11.7 10.7 3,448,649 5.6 5.0 2,527,478 2,911,773 3,844,915 15.2 11.5 3,299,182 4,331,641 13.3 12.7 4,680,027 9.1 8.0 3,598,836 4,033,429 5,075,619 12.1 8.5 4,423,743 5,364,728 9.7 5.7 4,942,042 5,771,492 11.7 7.6 5,502,802 6,224,352 11.3 7.8 6,094,146 6,653,676 10.7 6.9 6,673,939 7,145,424 9.5 7.4 7,252,757 7,609,029 8.7 6.5 8,088,068 9.5 6.3 7,944,595 8,610,139 8,621,225 8.4 6.6 9,013,354 7.3 4.5 9,238,472 9,640,893 9,531,425 4.4 5.7 10,032,004 10,081,059 4.1 5.8 9,862,183 9,862,183 -1.7 -2.2 10,194,278 10,280,971 3.4 4.2 10,633,860 1.2 3.4 10,318,610 11,279,191 4.4 6.1 10,770,434 11,131,583 11,740,073 3.4 4.1
Gross National Product (GNP) Amount (NT$ million) Nominal at 2001 prices Growth at current before adjustment Rate prices of terms of trade (%) 17,316 214,629 40.0 30,178 278,676 19.1 63,140 387,349 20.9 113,523 607,740 10.4 229,150 973,770 15.2 595,048 1,489,220 6.8 1,006,276 2,134,171 20.1 1,219,731 2,320,662 21.2 1,520,166 2,487,091 24.6 1,803,637 2,631,681 18.6 1,939,891 2,737,080 7.6 2,145,637 2,970,603 10.6 2,417,806 3,320,197 12.7 2,568,741 3,508,069 6.2 2,982,365 3,945,859 16.1 3,365,162 4,425,583 12.8 3,687,179 4,804,279 9.6 4,123,857 5,197,275 11.8 4,528,695 5,500,689 9.8 5,059,138 5,917,735 11.7 5,623,664 6,368,691 11.2 6,207,950 6,785,790 10.4 6,781,348 7,265,175 9.2 7,363,955 7,728,650 8.6 8,054,095 8,202,259 9.4 8,699,750 8,713,679 8.0 9,307,023 9,082,817 7.0 9,731,411 9,622,923 4.6 10,171,562 10,220,467 4.5 10,054,207 10,054,207 -1.2 10,436,780 10,523,914 3.8 10,647,483 10,964,129 2.0 11,146,310 11,651,078 4.7 11,425,549 12,025,348 2.5
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Statistical Abstract of National Income in Taiwan Area, Republic of China, 1951-2006, March 2006.
Real Growth Rate (%) 12.1 8.2 6.5 11.1 11.4 4.4 14.1 8.7 7.2 5.8 4.0 8.5 11.8 5.7 12.5 12.2 8.6 8.2 5.8 7.6 7.6 6.5 7.1 6.4 6.1 6.2 4.2 5.9 6.2 -1.6 4.7 4.2 6.3 3.2
45
3-2a. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP Unit: % Terminal Year 1951 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
12.0 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9
Initial Year 1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
12.8 13.1 13.0 10.0 9.0 9.8 9.8 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.5 9.0 8.9 9.1 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.4
13.3 13.1 9.0 8.0 9.2 9.4 10.0 9.8 9.5 9.2 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.5 8.7 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.2
12.9 7.0 6.3 8.2 8.6 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.7 8.2 8.2 8.4 8.1 8.4 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0
1.4 3.1 6.6 7.5 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.2 7.7 7.7 8.0 7.8 8.0 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.9
4.9 9.4 9.7 10.7 10.2 9.7 9.2 8.5 8.5 8.7 8.4 8.6 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0
14.0 12.1 12.6 11.6 10.7 10.0 9.0 8.9 9.1 8.7 9.0 9.3 9.2 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1
10.3 12.0 10.8 9.9 9.2 8.2 8.2 8.5 8.1 8.5 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.9
13.7 11.0 9.8 8.9 7.8 7.9 8.3 7.9 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8
8.4 7.9 7.3 6.4 6.8 7.4 7.1 7.6 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.5
7.4 6.8 5.7 6.3 7.2 6.8 7.5 8.1 8.1 8.1 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
6.2 4.8 6.0 7.2 6.7 7.5 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
3.5 5.9 7.5 6.8 7.8 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
8.3 9.5 8.0 8.9 9.6 9.3 9.2 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5
10.7 7.8 9.0 9.9 9.6 9.4 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.5 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.5
5.0 8.2 9.7 9.3 9.1 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3
11.5 12.1 10.7 10.1 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.7 7.5 7.4 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3
12.7 10.3 9.7 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.1 8.1 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.1 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1
Source: See Table 3-1.
46
3-2b. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP (Continued) Unit: % Terminal Year 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
8.0 8.2 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7
8.5 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.6
5.7 6.6 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.4 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4
7.6 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.5 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4
7.8 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.4 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.2
6.9 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.0
Initial Year 1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
7.4 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.8
6.5 6.4 6.5 6.0 5.9 5.9 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.7 4.6
6.3 6.4 5.8 5.8 5.8 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.4
6.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.2
4.5 5.1 5.4 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.9 3.9
5.7 5.8 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.8
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
5.8 1.7 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.5
-2.2 1.0 1.8 2.8 3.1
4.2 3.8 4.6 4.5
3.4 4.7 4.5
6.1 5.1
4.1
47
3-3a. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GNP Unit: % Initial Year Terminal Year 1951 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
12.1 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0
13.0 13.2 13.1 10.0 8.9 9.7 9.8 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.5 9.0 9.0 9.2 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.2 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4
13.4 13.1 9.0 7.9 9.0 9.3 9.9 9.8 9.5 9.1 8.6 8.6 8.9 8.6 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.3
Source: See Table 3-1.
48
12.8 6.9 6.1 8.0 8.4 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.7 8.2 8.2 8.5 8.3 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1
1.4 2.9 6.4 7.4 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.1 7.7 7.8 8.1 7.9 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.1 6.9
4.4 9.0 9.5 10.6 10.2 9.7 9.1 8.5 8.5 8.8 8.5 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.1
13.8 12.1 12.7 11.7 10.8 10.0 9.1 9.0 9.3 8.9 9.3 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.2
10.4 12.2 11.0 10.1 9.2 8.3 8.3 8.8 8.4 8.8 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0
14.1 11.4 10.0 8.9 7.9 8.0 8.5 8.2 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.9
8.7 8.0 7.2 6.4 6.8 7.6 7.4 8.0 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6
7.2 6.5 5.7 6.4 7.4 7.1 7.9 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.5
5.8 4.9 6.1 7.5 7.1 8.0 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5
4.0 6.2 8.1 7.5 8.4 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.4 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.5
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
8.5 10.1 8.6 9.6 10.1 9.8 9.6 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.6
11.8 8.7 9.9 10.5 10.1 9.8 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.6
5.7 9.0 10.1 9.7 9.4 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.3
12.5 12.3 11.1 10.3 9.4 9.1 8.9 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.4 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4
12.2 10.3 9.6 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.0
3-3b. Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GNP (Continued) Unit: % Initial Year Terminal Year 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1952 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
8.6 8.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.7
8.2 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.5 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.5
5.8 6.7 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.3 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4
7.6 7.6 7.2 7.2 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.4 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4
7.6 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.3 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.2
6.5 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.0
7.1 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.9
6.4 6.3 6.2 5.7 5.8 5.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.7
6.1 6.2 5.5 5.6 5.7 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.5
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
6.2 5.2 5.5 5.7 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.3
4.2 5.1 5.5 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.1
5.9 6.1 3.4 3.8 3.8 4.2 4.1
6.2 2.2 3.0 3.3 3.9 3.8
-1.6 1.5 2.4 3.3 3.3
4.7 4.4 5.0 4.6
4.2 5.2 4.5
6.3 4.7
3.2
49
3-4. Per Capita Gross National Product At 2001 Prices Before Adjustment of Terms of Trade
At Current Prices US$
Period Amount 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source: See Table 3-1.
50
197 205 156 220 393 979 1,604 1,958 2,394 2,728 2,710 2,880 3,233 3,368 4,071 5,397 6,513 7,805 8,325 9,222 10,822 11,283 12,184 13,103 13,714 14,048 12,773 13,737 14,721 13,348 13,476 13,752 14,770 15,676
NT$
Nominal Growth Rate (%) 35.9 15.2 17.3 7.3 12.6 4.9 21.2 22.1 22.3 14.0 -0.7 6.3 12.3 4.2 20.9 32.6 20.7 19.8 6.7 10.8 17.3 4.3 8.0 7.5 4.7 2.4 -9.1 7.5 7.2 -9.3 1.0 2.0 7.4 6.1
Amount 2,027 3,183 5,660 8,781 15,733 37,188 59,283 70,472 86,167 100,369 106,022 115,382 128,109 134,236 154,072 172,008 186,334 206,131 223,860 247,330 272,271 297,768 322,386 347,111 376,574 403,188 427,377 443,294 459,729 451,308 466,002 473,349 493,745 504,480
Nominal Growth Rate (%) 35.3 14.7 17.1 7.3 12.8 4.9 17.9 18.9 22.3 16.5 5.6 8.8 11.0 4.8 14.8 11.6 8.3 10.6 8.6 10.5 10.1 9.4 8.3 7.7 8.5 7.1 6.0 3.7 3.7 -1.8 3.3 1.6 4.3 2.2
Amount (NT$) 25,129 29,396 34,724 47,010 66,857 93,070 125,732 134,080 140,976 146,449 149,592 159,744 175,923 183,323 203,847 226,211 242,787 259,786 271,908 289,305 308,341 325,485 345,387 364,301 383,501 403,834 417,081 438,352 461,940 451,308 469,893 487,426 516,105 530,959
Real Growth Rate (%) 8.3 4.3 3.1 8.0 9.1 2.5 12.0 6.6 5.1 3.9 2.1 6.8 10.1 4.2 11.2 11.0 7.3 7.0 4.7 6.4 6.6 5.6 6.1 5.5 5.3 5.3 3.3 5.1 5.4 -2.3 4.1 3.7 5.9 2.9
3-5. National Income At 2001 Prices After Adjustment of Terms of Trade
At Current Prices Period Amount (NT$ million) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
16,393 28,487 58,567 105,551 211,922 546,936 916,170 1,111,586 1,390,563 1,643,720 1,760,719 1,946,477 2,195,963 2,319,761 2,709,246 3,058,060 3,349,783 3,749,538 4,110,358 4,575,718 5,088,384 5,610,402 6,144,530 6,669,704 7,293,024 7,869,063 8,395,386 8,730,667 9,044,421 8,806,883 9,123,393 9,269,297 9,698,078 9,925,610
Nominal Growth Rate (%) 40.7 19.0 20.7 10.4 15.0 6.3 19.9 21.3 25.1 18.2 7.1 10.6 12.8 5.6 16.8 12.9 9.5 11.9 9.6 11.3 11.2 10.3 9.5 8.5 9.3 7.9 6.7 4.0 3.6 -2.6 3.6 1.6 4.6 2.3
Amount (NT$ million) 210,591 272,514 372,593 588,901 953,042 1,411,112 1,980,985 2,159,983 2,283,418 2,382,738 2,478,837 2,683,089 2,995,614 3,156,069 3,637,306 4,101,570 4,453,909 4,839,799 5,116,910 5,494,030 5,913,983 6,313,629 6,719,992 7,060,861 7,566,998 8,056,207 8,354,314 8,793,827 9,053,087 8,806,883 9,164,782 9,337,873 9,605,689 9,728,466
Real Growth Rate (%) 12.6 8.7 5.5 9.2 11.1 4.1 11.9 9.0 5.7 4.3 4.0 8.2 11.6 5.4 15.2 12.8 8.6 8.7 5.7 7.4 7.6 6.8 6.4 5.1 7.2 6.5 3.7 5.3 2.9 -2.7 4.1 1.9 2.9 1.3
Source: See Table 3-1.
51
3-6. Per Capita National Income (At Market Prices) At 2001 Prices Before Adjustment of Terms of Trade
At Current Prices Period Amount 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source: See Table 3-1.
52
186 193 144 204 364 900 1,461 1,784 2,189 2,486 2,460 2,613 2,937 3,041 3,698 4,905 5,917 7,097 7,556 8,341 9,792 10,197 11,040 11,868 12,418 12,707 11,522 12,324 13,090 11,692 11,780 11,972 12,851 13,619
US$ Nominal Growth Rate (%) 35.8 14.9 17.1 7.4 12.7 4.4 21.0 22.1 22.7 13.6 -1.0 6.2 12.4 3.5 21.6 32.6 20.6 19.9 6.5 10.4 17.4 4.1 8.3 7.5 4.6 2.3 -9.3 7.0 6.2 -10.7 0.8 1.6 7.3 6.0
Amount
NT$ Nominal Growth Rate (%)
1,919 3,005 5,250 8,165 14,550 34,181 53,975 64,224 78,821 91,470 96,230 104,672 116,355 121,225 139,962 156,311 169,284 187,421 203,181 223,697 246,355 269,107 292,111 314,386 340,990 364,690 385,514 397,707 408,786 395,319 407,359 412,080 429,593 438,255
35.9 14.7 16.9 7.4 12.6 4.4 17.6 19.0 22.7 16.0 5.2 8.8 11.2 4.2 15.5 11.7 8.3 10.7 8.4 10.1 10.1 9.2 8.5 7.6 8.5 7.0 5.7 3.2 2.8 -3.3 3.0 1.2 4.2 2.0
Amount (NT$) 24,657 28,746 33,401 45,552 65,434 88,189 116,707 124,797 129,431 132,595 135,478 144,283 158,725 164,928 187,906 209,649 225,081 241,917 252,937 268,591 286,327 302,837 319,469 332,824 353,799 373,364 388,313 400,585 409,177 395,319 409,207 415,129 425,501 429,545
Real Growth Rate (%) 8.8 4.8 2.2 6.2 8.8 2.2 9.9 6.9 3.7 2.4 2.2 6.5 10.0 3.9 13.9 11.6 7.4 7.5 4.6 6.2 6.6 5.8 5.5 4.2 6.3 5.5 4.0 3.2 2.1 -3.4 3.5 1.4 2.5 1.0
3-7a. Distribution of National Income Compensation Private of Income from Employees Property I. Amount (NT$ million) Period
National Income
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
16,393 28,487 58,567 105,551 211,922 546,936 916,170 1,111,586 1,390,563 1,643,720 1,760,719 1,946,477 2,195,963 2,319,761 2,709,246 3,058,060 3,349,783 3,749,538 4,110,358 4,575,718 5,088,384 5,610,402 6,144,530 6,669,704 7,293,024 7,869,063 8,395,386 8,730,667 9,044,421 8,806,883 9,123,393 9,269,297 9,698,078
6,232 11,259 23,355 44,299 94,611 268,428 449,825 549,918 699,269 872,127 957,942 1,037,675 1,171,782 1,247,788 1,412,062 1,583,901 1,769,444 2,024,853 2,273,847 2,542,163 2,822,803 3,095,871 3,376,037 3,662,689 3,955,128 4,246,774 4,459,568 4,624,843 4,862,875 4,785,098 4,738,868 4,846,853 4,983,340
… … … … … … … … … 363,640 395,851 433,868 482,717 527,596 641,399 783,866 848,822 930,865 1,025,659 1,125,348 1,214,021 1,358,395 1,561,662 1,694,247 2,022,412 2,220,466 2,382,430 2,570,975 2,644,219 2,583,512 2,680,669 2,617,996 2,851,307
Private Transfers from Enterprises
Net Indirect Taxes
7,891 6,839 9,361 13,185 19,141 12,001 11,627 13,757 14,177 9,768 2,903 23,428 13,879 16,904 29,185 34,260 17,538 29,044 72,547 75,693 109,096 203,606 170,953 121,039
1,827 3,999 7,977 14,941 35,098 89,429 151,488 188,719 222,427 238,262 233,679 266,537 282,548 276,610 291,202 332,880 370,526 418,593 447,931 492,730 563,389 620,369 672,066 711,197 686,549 720,372 716,236 686,533 675,788 621,971 661,986 652,863 706,737
Business Profit Tax
269 400 835 933 2,122 10,533 18,277 23,592 29,985 41,085 40,671 41,310 49,752 49,705 51,253 67,856 88,635 133,456 152,424 129,528 133,130 138,313 151,213 175,079 161,053 175,459 212,668 207,452 231,931 247,781 184,439 236,241 271,656
Government Compulsory Income from Fees, Fines Property and Penalities … … … … … … … … … 61,290 59,554 67,429 76,826 100,915 90,253 100,839 118,157 134,940 118,371 80,365 113,005 109,591 99,036 76,099 130,496 163,048 248,432 90,291 124,018 67,636 130,221 221,948 191,169
2,582 6,218 6,546 8,660 6,899 8,966 6,253 4,383 5,764 2,930 6,500 8,168 3,455 3,671 3,743 4,072 4,444 10,993 12,631 15,005 17,015 17,688 16,776 17,393
Corporate Savings
… … … … … … … … … 56,843 59,965 83,751 110,493 91,107 202,110 170,838 136,059 86,890 79,428 196,181 210,440 270,529 263,941 317,465 299,054 320,962 336,015 465,395 414,892 374,774 505,916 505,667 555,437
Source: The data are provided by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
53
3-7b. Distribution of National Income (Continued)
Period
National Income
Compensation Private of Income from Employees Property
Private Transfers from Enterprises
Net Indirect Taxes
0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.2 2.2 1.8 1.2
11.1 14.0 13.6 14.2 16.6 16.4 16.5 17.0 16.0 14.5 13.3 13.7 12.9 11.9 10.7 10.9 11.1 11.2 10.9 10.8 11.1 11.1 10.9 10.7 9.4 9.2 8.5 7.9 7.5 7.1 7.3 7.0 7.3
Business Profit Tax
Government Compulsory Income from Fees, Fines Property and Penalities
Corporate Savings
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
38.0 39.5 39.9 42.0 44.6 49.1 49.1 49.5 50.3 53.1 54.4 53.3 53.4 53.8 52.1 51.8 52.8 54.0 55.3 55.6 55.5 55.2 54.9 54.9 54.2 54.0 53.1 53.0 53.8 54.3 51.9 52.3 51.4
… … … … … … … … … 22.1 22.5 22.3 22.0 22.7 23.7 25.6 25.3 24.8 25.0 24.6 23.9 24.2 25.4 25.4 27.7 28.2 28.4 29.4 29.2 29.3 29.4 28.2 29.4
1.6 1.4 1.4 0.9 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.6 3.6 3.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.8
… … … … … … … … … 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.5 4.4 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 2.9 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.6 1.1 1.8 2.1 3.0 1.0 1.4 0.8 1.4 2.4 2.0
Source: The data are provided by the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
54
0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
… … … … … … … … … 3.5 3.4 4.3 5.0 3.9 7.5 5.6 4.1 2.3 1.9 4.3 4.1 4.8 4.3 4.8 4.1 4.1 4.0 5.3 4.6 4.3 5.5 5.5 5.7
3-8a. Gross Domestic Product by Industry (At Market Prices) Services
Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
Subtotal
610,375 646,503 735,054 855,054 901,777 1,094,120 1,227,538 1,266,390 1,311,040 1,380,528 1,536,443 1,622,262 1,709,285 1,768,140 1,836,527 2,023,750 2,167,954 2,292,508 2,315,723 2,383,811 2,241,237 2,351,935 2,319,322 2,363,662 2,352,632
93,522 87,776 90,674 91,534 92,640 97,738 115,088 133,840 158,247 184,047 201,942 235,747 280,763 319,320 339,477 342,125 354,836 351,976 324,707 299,070 251,810 221,418 188,030 177,286 179,065
57,106 61,072 75,423 85,593 97,061 97,331 108,321 103,679 108,815 115,579 121,591 138,441 151,270 161,042 167,355 176,996 182,230 192,677 196,935 195,447 194,639 198,845 199,849 177,465 176,712
906,475 982,568 1,072,254 1,196,707 1,278,074 1,449,605 1,660,691 1,901,150 2,245,592 2,546,988 2,882,551 3,282,208 3,693,575 4,166,645 4,633,719 5,126,587 5,656,671 6,135,837 6,523,168 6,915,175 6,955,308 7,203,609 7,403,270 7,833,450 8,188,208
Trade
Transport, Finance, Storage and Government Insurance & Services CommuniBusiness cations Services
I. Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
1,813,290 1,940,573 2,142,381 2,392,406 2,527,478 2,911,773 3,299,182 3,598,836 4,033,429 4,423,743 4,942,042 5,502,802 6,094,146 6,673,939 7,252,757 7,944,595 8,610,139 9,238,472 9,640,893 10,032,004 9,862,183 10,194,278 10,318,610 10,770,434 11,131,583
128,815 146,288 152,620 147,595 142,207 157,393 170,739 176,166 191,405 178,508 180,435 189,853 212,671 224,524 241,458 242,608 208,671 218,083 234,625 199,011 182,826 178,590 174,665 181,475 200,070
778,000 811,717 917,507 1,048,104 1,107,197 1,304,775 1,467,752 1,521,520 1,596,432 1,698,247 1,879,056 2,030,741 2,187,900 2,282,770 2,377,580 2,575,400 2,744,797 2,884,552 2,883,100 2,917,818 2,724,049 2,812,079 2,740,675 2,755,509 2,743,305
215,789 230,964 249,618 278,204 294,439 331,723 372,781 416,374 466,064 535,083 609,970 702,480 781,468 875,552 999,640 1,131,919 1,245,986 1,378,011 1,504,606 1,631,889 1,593,282 1,664,347 1,710,800 1,887,924 2,024,967
103,382 111,464 124,808 144,095 155,922 173,408 195,697 216,320 240,173 260,753 291,863 327,097 364,056 402,745 437,752 480,207 519,774 579,815 618,922 633,979 636,122 658,072 654,283 697,265 710,431
193,119 217,779 232,303 251,121 267,341 283,090 305,549 351,818 404,503 484,817 564,320 614,206 670,648 720,736 792,653 869,778 930,743 986,189 1,039,025 1,090,402 1,122,707 1,144,862 1,203,008 1,230,357 1,257,805
205,392 219,391 231,943 261,595 286,584 315,234 380,469 464,319 600,418 667,747 727,044 842,233 977,333 1,154,430 1,281,667 1,420,040 1,614,187 1,712,419 1,793,482 1,864,444 1,871,126 1,924,840 1,986,421 2,066,013 2,135,777
Source: See Table 3-1.
55
3-8b. Gross Domestic Product by Industry (Continued) (At Market Prices) Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Services
Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
33.7 33.3 34.3 35.7 35.7 37.6 37.2 35.2 32.5 31.2 31.1 29.5 28.0 26.5 25.3 25.5 25.2 24.8 24.0 23.8 22.7 23.1 22.5 21.9 21.1
5.2 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.1 3.8 3.4 3.0 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.6
3.1 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.6
Subtotal
Trade & EatingDrinking Places
Transport, Finance, Storage and Government Insurance & Services CommuniBusiness cations Services
II. Percentage (%) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
56
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
7.1 7.5 7.1 6.2 5.6 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8
42.9 41.8 42.8 43.8 43.8 44.8 44.5 42.3 39.6 38.4 38.0 36.9 35.9 34.2 32.8 32.4 31.9 31.2 29.9 29.1 27.6 27.6 26.6 25.6 24.6
50.0 50.6 50.0 50.0 50.6 49.8 50.3 52.8 55.7 57.6 58.3 59.6 60.6 62.4 63.9 64.5 65.7 66.4 67.7 68.9 70.5 70.7 71.7 72.7 73.6
11.9 11.9 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.4 11.3 11.6 11.6 12.1 12.3 12.8 12.8 13.1 13.8 14.2 14.5 14.9 15.6 16.3 16.2 16.3 16.6 17.5 18.2
5.7 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.5 6.4
10.7 11.2 10.8 10.5 10.6 9.7 9.3 9.8 10.0 11.0 11.4 11.2 11.0 10.8 10.9 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.4 11.2 11.7 11.4 11.3
11.3 11.3 10.8 10.9 11.3 10.8 11.5 12.9 14.9 15.1 14.7 15.3 16.0 17.3 17.7 17.9 18.7 18.5 18.6 18.6 19.0 18.9 19.3 19.2 19.2
3-8c. Gross Domestic Product by Industry (At Market Prices) Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
790,358 807,828 909,950 1,043,233 1,073,020 1,253,793 1,417,444 1,457,552 1,498,141 1,476,892 1,564,863 1,623,037 1,637,324 1,735,813 1,829,485 1,926,202 2,036,949 2,101,190 2,255,877 2,421,304 2,241,237 2,406,643 2,530,574 2,769,681 2,929,214
137,902 131,026 128,910 131,041 132,653 139,433 153,900 168,108 183,145 201,065 210,242 250,606 285,354 306,818 312,471 309,958 323,707 317,904 301,789 288,035 251,810 243,220 229,646 243,305 243,381
46,601 49,330 58,723 66,288 74,773 78,592 87,124 95,073 99,988 106,492 116,099 122,886 130,683 139,368 146,775 154,127 164,339 176,212 183,411 195,331 194,639 197,367 202,743 210,676 222,844
Services Subtotal Trade
Transport, Storage and Communications
Government Services
Finance, Insurance & Business Services
381,998 404,638 425,485 453,997 479,723 496,106 525,412 568,784 609,355 672,970 737,260 770,180 812,836 846,292 906,943 968,780 997,452 1,026,261 1,058,004 1,095,666 1,122,707 1,146,824 1,183,962 1,199,955 1,212,824
344,197 355,585 367,914 416,470 449,128 493,707 584,660 697,068 835,341 902,228 942,377 1,043,786 1,156,085 1,302,998 1,398,363 1,501,840 1,674,096 1,737,607 1,805,689 1,869,236 1,871,126 1,930,518 2,021,306 2,107,144 2,165,826
I. Amount (NT$ million at 2001 prices) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,646,160 2,738,104 2,965,923 3,283,683 3,448,649 3,844,915 4,331,641 4,680,027 5,075,619 5,364,728 5,771,492 6,224,352 6,653,676 7,145,424 7,609,029 8,088,068 8,621,225 9,013,354 9,531,425 10,081,059 9,862,183 10,280,971 10,633,860 11,279,191 11,740,073
163,624 167,015 171,282 174,645 178,248 178,275 189,503 190,677 188,718 192,259 195,208 190,349 199,367 190,651 195,826 195,217 191,424 179,326 184,228 186,459 182,826 191,498 191,376 183,541 176,020
1,026,855 1,036,985 1,146,760 1,288,676 1,327,623 1,519,314 1,706,361 1,768,665 1,829,927 1,831,310 1,939,640 2,052,775 2,118,636 2,246,166 2,350,777 2,443,990 2,574,962 2,642,335 2,784,414 2,945,182 2,724,049 2,884,123 2,992,793 3,252,658 3,423,096
1,455,681 1,534,104 1,647,881 1,820,362 1,942,778 2,147,326 2,435,777 2,720,685 3,056,974 3,341,159 3,636,644 3,981,228 4,335,673 4,708,607 5,062,426 5,448,861 5,854,839 6,191,693 6,562,783 6,949,418 6,955,308 7,205,350 7,449,691 7,842,992 8,140,957
345,576 360,990 393,084 434,366 460,180 495,125 558,630 617,774 673,769 742,274 810,943 910,378 997,608 1,082,596 1,174,247 1,270,968 1,351,146 1,441,338 1,542,665 1,646,980 1,593,282 1,650,710 1,695,070 1,823,691 1,940,183
137,625 146,766 161,349 180,086 191,017 206,453 228,878 246,082 261,635 277,012 296,031 320,212 341,214 359,036 381,146 402,545 427,430 472,400 557,707 621,863 636,122 671,015 697,526 749,721 783,228
57
3-8d. Gross Domestic Product by Industry(Continued) (At Market Prices) Industry Period
Total
Agriculture
Subtotal Manufacturing
Construction
Electricity, Gas and Water
2.2 12.6 14.6 2.9 16.8 13.1 2.8 2.8 -1.4 6.0 3.7 0.9 6.0 5.4 5.3 5.7 3.2 7.4 7.3 -7.4 7.4 5.1 9.4 5.8
-5.0 -1.6 1.7 1.2 5.1 10.4 9.2 8.9 9.8 4.6 19.2 13.9 7.5 1.8 -0.8 4.4 -1.8 -5.1 -4.6 -12.6 -3.4 -5.6 5.9 0.0
5.9 19.0 12.9 12.8 5.1 10.9 9.1 5.2 6.5 9.0 5.8 6.3 6.6 5.3 5.0 6.6 7.2 4.1 6.5 -0.4 1.4 2.7 3.9 5.8
Services Subtotal Trade
Transport, Storage and Communications
Government Services
Finance, Insurance & Business Services
II. Annual Real Growth Rate (%) 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
58
3.5 8.3 10.7 5.0 11.5 12.7 8.0 8.5 5.7 7.6 7.8 6.9 7.4 6.5 6.3 6.6 4.5 5.7 5.8 -2.2 4.2 3.4 6.1 4.1
2.1 2.6 2.0 2.1 0.0 6.3 0.6 -1.0 1.9 1.5 -2.5 4.7 -4.4 2.7 -0.3 -1.9 -6.3 2.7 1.2 -1.9 4.7 -0.1 -4.1 -4.1
1.0 10.6 12.4 3.0 14.4 12.3 3.7 3.5 0.1 5.9 5.8 3.2 6.0 4.7 4.0 5.4 2.6 5.4 5.8 -7.5 5.9 3.8 8.7 5.2
5.4 7.4 10.5 6.7 10.5 13.4 11.7 12.4 9.3 8.8 9.5 8.9 8.6 7.5 7.6 7.5 5.8 6.0 5.9 0.1 3.6 3.4 5.3 3.8
4.5 8.9 10.5 5.9 7.6 12.8 10.6 9.1 10.2 9.3 12.3 9.6 8.5 8.5 8.2 6.3 6.7 7.0 6.8 -3.3 3.6 2.7 7.6 6.4
6.6 9.9 11.6 6.1 8.1 10.9 7.5 6.3 5.9 6.9 8.2 6.6 5.2 6.2 5.6 6.2 10.5 18.1 11.5 2.3 5.5 4.0 7.5 4.5
5.9 5.2 6.7 5.7 3.4 5.9 8.3 7.1 10.4 9.6 4.5 5.5 4.1 7.2 6.8 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.6 2.5 2.1 3.2 1.4 1.1
3.3 3.5 13.2 7.8 9.9 18.4 19.2 19.8 8.0 4.4 10.8 10.8 12.7 7.3 7.4 11.5 3.8 3.9 3.5 0.1 3.2 4.7 4.2 2.8
3-9a. Expenditure on Gross National Product (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory I. Amount (NT$ million at current prices) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
17,316 30,178 63,140 113,523 229,150 595,048 1,006,276 1,219,731 1,520,166 1,803,637 1,939,891 2,145,637 2,417,806 2,568,741 2,982,365 3,365,162 3,687,179 4,123,857 4,528,695 5,059,138 5,623,664 6,207,950 6,781,348 7,363,955 8,054,095 8,699,750 9,307,023 9,731,411 10,171,562 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310 11,425,549
-4 -3 -27 -194 -412 -3,344 -2,331 400 -2,106 -9,653 -682 3,256 25,400 41,263 70,592 65,980 88,343 90,428 104,952 117,096 120,862 113,804 107,409 111,198 109,500 89,611 68,551 90,518 139,558 192,024 242,502 328,873 375,876 293,966
15,728 27,469 55,177 91,438 171,529 437,532 663,295 810,645 1,034,085 1,244,990 1,360,702 1,464,070 1,605,570 1,708,385 1,837,723 2,061,024 2,373,402 2,797,872 3,193,495 3,578,835 4,015,887 4,416,005 4,883,649 5,308,385 5,850,956 6,361,053 6,837,236 7,119,437 7,478,786 7,533,647 7,685,420 7,752,602 8,085,080 8,432,715
12,765 21,723 42,845 71,979 129,119 341,635 507,194 618,064 785,917 946,016 1,025,812 1,108,840 1,216,997 1,291,131 1,396,230 1,574,038 1,818,936 2,150,321 2,416,939 2,699,590 3,067,919 3,424,085 3,863,801 4,219,880 4,649,547 5,045,523 5,436,709 5,756,790 6,087,237 6,129,213 6,254,646 6,293,583 6,619,787 6,938,405
2,963 5,746 12,332 19,459 42,410 95,897 156,101 192,581 248,168 298,974 334,890 355,230 388,573 417,254 441,493 486,986 554,466 647,551 776,556 879,245 947,968 991,920 1,019,848 1,088,505 1,201,409 1,315,530 1,400,527 1,362,647 1,391,549 1,404,434 1,430,774 1,459,019 1,465,293 1,494,310
2,645 4,007 12,692 25,652 58,147 180,166 281,356 395,167 505,941 532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516 2,251,594
1,942 3,410 10,435 19,196 49,315 184,431 257,282 337,704 458,476 496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551 2,269,727
703 597 2,257 6,456 8,832 -4,265 24,074 57,463 47,465 35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965 -18,133
Domestic Demand
Exports of Goods & Services
Less: Imports of Goods & Services
18,373 31,476 67,869 117,090 229,676 617,698 944,651 1,205,812 1,540,026 1,777,073 1,842,776 1,960,956 2,129,976 2,185,995 2,346,597 2,737,739 3,220,869 3,738,114 4,209,108 4,723,995 5,407,532 5,997,915 6,565,992 7,136,141 7,685,463 8,433,558 9,142,755 9,398,611 9,812,391 9,344,710 9,464,280 9,548,278 10,395,596 10,684,309
1,386 2,475 7,192 21,771 68,746 233,701 519,372 637,586 783,272 920,920 952,471 1,114,298 1,317,482 1,341,253 1,658,744 1,855,409 1,914,488 1,953,257 2,013,953 2,280,505 2,324,857 2,608,915 2,821,162 3,366,997 3,640,089 4,011,417 4,273,669 4,476,849 5,256,538 4,821,226 5,256,596 5,750,795 6,670,359 6,988,271
2,439 3,770 11,894 25,144 68,860 253,007 455,416 624,067 801,026 884,703 854,674 932,873 1,055,052 999,770 1,093,568 1,293,966 1,536,521 1,657,942 1,799,318 2,062,458 2,229,587 2,512,684 2,713,215 3,250,381 3,380,957 3,834,836 4,177,952 4,234,567 5,036,925 4,303,753 4,526,598 4,980,463 6,295,521 6,540,997
Source: Directorate-General of Budget Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan R.O.C.,Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006.
59
3-9b. Expenditure on Gross National Product (Continued) (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
60
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.6 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.5 0.0 0.2 1.1 1.6 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.4 1.9 2.3 3.1 3.4 2.6
90.8 91.0 87.4 80.5 74.9 73.5 65.9 66.5 68.0 69.0 70.1 68.2 66.4 66.5 61.6 61.2 64.4 67.8 70.5 70.7 71.4 71.1 72.0 72.1 72.6 73.1 73.5 73.2 73.5 74.9 73.6 72.8 72.5 73.8
73.7 72.0 67.9 63.4 56.3 57.4 50.4 50.7 51.7 52.5 52.9 51.7 50.3 50.3 46.8 46.8 49.3 52.1 53.4 53.4 54.6 55.2 57.0 57.3 57.7 58.0 58.4 59.2 59.8 61.0 59.9 59.1 59.4 60.7
17.1 19.0 19.5 17.1 18.5 16.1 15.5 15.8 16.3 16.6 17.3 16.6 16.1 16.2 14.8 14.5 15.0 15.7 17.1 17.4 16.9 16.0 15.0 14.8 14.9 15.1 15.0 14.0 13.7 14.0 13.7 13.7 13.1 13.1
15.3 13.3 20.1 22.6 25.4 30.3 28.0 32.4 33.3 29.5 24.9 23.2 21.7 18.6 17.1 20.1 23.0 22.8 22.4 22.6 24.7 25.5 24.8 24.8 22.8 23.8 24.8 23.4 22.9 18.0 17.0 16.9 20.7 19.7
11.2 11.3 16.5 16.9 21.5 31.0 25.6 27.7 30.2 27.5 25.5 22.5 20.7 18.4 17.6 18.8 20.3 21.5 21.8 21.6 23.4 24.5 24.0 24.5 22.1 22.5 23.5 22.9 23.5 19.0 18.0 17.6 20.5 19.9
4.1 2.0 3.6 5.7 3.9 -0.7 2.4 4.7 3.1 2.0 -0.6 0.7 1.0 0.2 -0.6 1.3 2.7 1.3 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.3 0.5 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.3 -0.2
Domestic Demand
106.1 104.3 107.5 103.1 100.2 103.8 93.9 98.9 101.3 98.5 95.0 91.4 88.1 85.1 78.7 81.4 87.4 90.6 92.9 93.4 96.2 96.6 96.8 96.9 95.4 96.9 98.2 96.6 96.5 92.9 90.7 89.7 93.3 93.5
Exports of Less: Imports Goods & of Goods Services & Services
8.0 8.2 11.4 19.2 30.0 39.3 51.6 52.3 51.5 51.1 49.1 51.9 54.5 52.2 55.6 55.1 51.9 47.4 44.5 45.1 41.3 42.0 41.6 45.7 45.2 46.1 45.9 46.0 51.7 48.0 50.4 54.0 59.8 61.2
14.1 12.5 18.8 22.1 30.1 42.5 45.3 51.2 52.7 49.1 44.1 43.5 43.6 38.9 36.7 38.5 41.7 40.2 39.7 40.8 39.6 40.5 40.0 44.1 42.0 44.1 44.9 43.5 49.5 42.8 43.4 46.8 56.5 57.2
3-9c. Expenditure on Gross National Product (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory I. Amount (NT$ million at 2001 prices) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
214,629 278,676 387,349 607,740 973,770 1,489,220 2,134,171 2,320,662 2,487,091 2,631,681 2,737,080 2,970,603 3,320,197 3,508,069 3,945,859 4,425,583 4,804,279 5,197,275 5,500,689 5,917,735 6,368,691 6,785,790 7,265,175 7,728,650 8,202,259 8,713,679 9,082,817 9,622,923 10,220,467 10,054,207 10,523,914 10,964,129 11,651,078 12,025,348
-49 -23 -99 -663 -1,403 -7,931 -5,125 840 -3,572 -14,479 -1,024 4,680 36,514 59,420 100,944 93,942 124,252 121,656 135,961 146,243 144,339 132,114 119,751 119,621 114,191 92,454 69,463 91,498 139,408 192,024 242,943 330,269 371,887 285,275
211,886 271,822 366,161 554,928 849,217 1,230,281 1,614,159 1,782,861 1,889,446 1,977,368 2,079,713 2,219,367 2,433,645 2,580,147 2,754,504 3,055,191 3,428,081 3,841,915 4,189,551 4,502,794 4,857,143 5,159,850 5,493,187 5,780,157 6,172,004 6,594,405 6,967,138 7,208,348 7,485,235 7,533,647 7,705,760 7,773,250 8,012,993 8,220,569
138,905 176,200 228,414 372,835 569,547 890,066 1,169,900 1,301,802 1,371,090 1,436,582 1,504,027 1,616,821 1,785,277 1,891,714 2,038,676 2,278,081 2,581,964 2,907,453 3,138,106 3,370,890 3,682,634 3,968,128 4,307,534 4,549,014 4,852,013 5,195,524 5,517,204 5,821,157 6,088,178 6,129,213 6,272,364 6,331,619 6,579,120 6,776,458
72,981 95,622 137,747 182,093 279,670 340,215 444,259 481,059 518,356 540,786 575,686 602,546 648,368 688,433 715,828 777,110 846,117 934,462 1,051,445 1,131,904 1,174,509 1,191,722 1,185,653 1,231,143 1,319,991 1,398,881 1,449,934 1,387,191 1,397,057 1,404,434 1,433,396 1,441,631 1,433,873 1,444,111
18,054 19,753 41,608 75,920 165,905 317,723 445,728 532,077 578,240 584,784 544,323 560,055 594,365 551,731 591,410 767,740 930,866 1,005,298 1,054,492 1,172,991 1,402,016 1,548,220 1,655,876 1,752,541 1,811,139 2,066,056 2,244,092 2,239,347 2,326,665 1,811,063 1,798,165 1,806,586 2,236,856 2,205,708
14,590 17,749 35,835 61,143 145,732 323,540 413,798 466,435 533,522 554,001 555,105 547,612 574,228 547,968 607,869 723,061 830,694 952,032 1,025,153 1,120,736 1,329,871 1,488,306 1,605,421 1,728,678 1,759,792 1,950,802 2,125,181 2,187,673 2,384,927 1,910,022 1,898,046 1,880,911 2,209,612 2,219,833
3,464 2,004 5,773 14,777 20,173 -5,817 31,930 65,642 44,718 30,783 -10,782 12,443 20,137 3,763 -16,459 44,679 100,172 53,266 29,339 52,255 72,145 59,914 50,455 23,863 51,347 115,254 118,911 51,674 -58,262 -98,959 -99,881 -74,325 27,244 -14,125
Domestic Demand
Exports of Goods & Services
Less: Imports of Goods & Services
229,940 291,575 407,769 630,848 1,015,122 1,548,004 2,059,887 2,314,938 2,467,686 2,562,152 2,624,036 2,779,422 3,028,010 3,131,878 3,345,914 3,822,931 4,358,947 4,847,213 5,244,043 5,675,785 6,259,159 6,708,070 7,149,063 7,532,698 7,983,143 8,660,461 9,211,230 9,447,695 9,811,900 9,344,710 9,503,925 9,579,836 10,249,849 10,426,277
10,416 12,007 21,903 59,737 170,226 366,041 700,582 745,130 804,384 881,114 897,272 1,053,252 1,244,463 1,270,589 1,637,498 1,956,847 2,058,343 2,160,736 2,171,432 2,454,381 2,620,046 2,814,043 2,958,216 3,325,616 3,549,979 3,868,664 3,969,278 4,439,990 5,245,210 4,821,226 5,326,464 5,909,031 6,785,144 7,255,113
25,678 24,883 42,224 82,182 210,175 416,894 621,173 740,246 781,407 797,106 783,204 866,751 988,790 953,818 1,138,497 1,448,137 1,737,263 1,932,330 2,050,747 2,358,674 2,654,853 2,868,437 2,961,855 3,249,285 3,445,054 3,907,900 4,167,154 4,356,260 4,976,051 4,303,753 4,549,418 4,855,007 5,755,802 5,941,317
61
3-9d. Expenditure on Gross National Product (Continued) (At Market Prices) National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Net Factor Gross Income from Gross Fixed Increase Period National Subtotal Private Government Subtotal the Rest of Capital in Product the World Formation Inventory II. Annual Real Growth Rate (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
62
12.1 8.2 6.5 11.1 11.4 4.4 14.1 8.7 7.2 5.8 4.0 8.5 11.8 5.7 12.5 12.2 8.6 8.2 5.8 7.6 7.6 6.5 7.1 6.4 6.1 6.2 4.2 5.9 6.2 -1.6 4.7 4.2 6.3 3.2
… … … … … … … … … … … … 680.2 62.7 69.9 -6.9 32.3 -2.1 11.8 7.6 -1.3 -8.5 -9.4 -0.1 -4.5 -19.0 -24.9 31.7 52.4 37.7 26.5 35.9 12.6 -23.3
13.6 7.1 4.2 9.5 9.5 6.8 9.9 10.5 6.0 4.7 5.2 6.7 9.7 6.0 6.8 10.9 12.2 12.1 9.0 7.5 7.9 6.2 6.5 5.2 6.8 6.8 5.7 3.5 3.8 0.6 2.3 0.9 3.1 2.6
16.6 5.8 5.6 11.4 10.0 4.7 11.0 11.3 5.3 4.8 4.7 7.5 10.4 6.0 7.8 11.7 13.3 12.6 7.9 7.4 9.2 7.8 8.6 5.6 6.7 7.1 6.2 5.5 4.6 0.7 2.3 0.9 3.9 3.0
8.1 9.5 2.0 5.8 8.6 12.9 7.2 8.3 7.8 4.3 6.5 4.7 7.6 6.2 4.0 8.6 8.9 10.4 12.5 7.7 3.8 1.5 -0.5 3.8 7.2 6.0 3.6 -4.3 0.7 0.5 2.1 0.6 -0.5 0.7
29.7 -15.4 28.5 28.0 19.7 -8.6 14.9 19.4 8.7 1.1 -6.9 2.9 6.1 -7.2 7.2 29.8 21.2 8.0 4.9 11.2 19.5 10.4 7.0 5.8 3.3 14.1 8.6 -0.2 3.9 -22.2 -0.7 0.5 23.8 -1.4
28.0 -13.7 23.0 21.8 13.8 21.2 14.6 12.7 14.4 3.8 0.2 -1.3 4.9 -4.6 10.9 19.0 14.9 14.6 7.7 9.3 18.7 11.9 7.9 7.7 1.8 10.9 8.9 2.9 9.0 -19.9 -0.6 -0.9 17.5 0.5
37.5 -28.3 78.8 61.7 91.4 … 19.1 105.6 -31.9 -31.2 … … 61.8 -81.3 … … 124.2 -46.8 -44.9 78.1 38.1 -17.0 -15.8 -52.7 115.2 124.5 3.2 -56.5 … 69.9 14.7 … … …
Domestic Demand
14.7 5.2 6.3 11.4 11.1 3.3 10.9 12.4 6.6 3.8 2.4 5.9 8.9 3.4 6.8 14.3 14.0 11.2 8.2 8.2 10.3 7.2 6.6 5.4 6.0 8.5 6.4 2.6 3.9 -4.8 1.7 0.8 7.0 1.7
Exports of Less: Imports of Goods Goods & Services & Services
0.7 28.8 14.0 26.0 28.7 0.0 23.5 6.4 8.0 9.5 1.8 17.4 18.2 2.1 28.9 19.5 5.2 5.0 0.5 13.0 6.7 7.4 5.1 12.4 6.7 9.0 2.6 11.9 18.1 -8.1 10.5 10.9 14.8 6.9
33.6 -14.1 9.6 23.6 22.9 -5.0 14.6 19.2 5.6 2.0 -1.7 10.7 14.1 -3.5 19.4 27.2 20.0 11.2 6.1 15.0 12.6 8.0 3.3 9.7 6.0 13.4 6.6 4.5 14.2 -13.5 5.7 6.7 18.6 3.2
3-10a. Sources of Economic Growth: Expenditure Side (Contribution to Economic Growth Rate) Unit: % Net Exports Domestic Demand Economic Growth Rate Gross Fixed Increase Exports of Less: Imports Period Private Government Subtotal Subtotal (Increase in Capital in Goods & of Goods Consumption Consumption Real GDP) Formation Inventory Services & Services 1952 100.00 127.68 85.95 23.80 13.84 4.09 -27.68 0.33 28.01 1955 100.00 68.06 45.78 39.32 -13.31 -3.73 31.94 12.69 -19.26 1960 100.00 104.40 52.59 11.63 29.11 11.07 -4.40 11.71 16.12 1965 100.00 105.48 62.07 16.33 17.88 9.19 -5.48 20.11 25.59 1970 100.00 101.29 51.73 22.26 17.67 9.64 -1.29 37.98 39.27 1975 100.00 69.24 56.60 55.22 80.20 -122.78 30.76 -0.25 -31.01 1978 100.00 78.98 44.89 11.59 20.49 1.99 21.02 51.84 30.82 1979 100.00 141.28 73.07 20.38 29.16 18.67 -41.28 24.68 65.96 1980 100.00 89.41 40.56 21.83 39.27 -12.25 10.59 34.68 24.09 1981 100.00 60.75 42.12 14.42 13.17 -8.96 39.25 49.35 10.10 1982 100.00 67.31 73.35 37.96 1.20 -45.21 32.69 17.57 -15.12 1983 100.00 68.21 49.51 11.79 -3.29 10.19 31.79 68.47 36.67 1984 100.00 78.23 53.01 14.42 8.38 2.42 21.77 60.17 38.41 1985 100.00 62.96 64.52 24.29 -15.92 -9.93 37.04 15.84 -21.20 1986 100.00 54.01 37.09 6.91 15.12 -5.10 45.99 92.59 46.60 1987 100.00 98.01 49.19 12.59 23.67 12.56 1.99 65.61 63.62 1988 100.00 153.86 87.23 19.81 30.89 15.93 -53.86 29.13 82.99 1989 100.00 123.43 82.28 22.33 30.67 -11.86 -23.43 25.88 49.31 1990 100.00 137.26 79.78 40.46 25.29 -8.28 -37.26 3.70 40.96 1991 100.00 106.14 57.23 19.78 23.50 5.63 -6.14 69.56 75.70 1992 100.00 128.82 68.84 9.41 46.18 4.39 -28.82 36.58 65.40 1993 100.00 104.56 66.50 4.01 36.90 -2.85 -4.56 45.19 49.75 1994 100.00 89.68 69.02 -1.23 23.82 -1.92 10.32 29.32 19.00 1995 100.00 82.75 52.09 9.81 26.59 -5.74 17.25 79.25 62.00 1996 100.00 94.03 63.25 18.55 6.50 5.74 5.97 46.84 40.87 1997 100.00 127.04 64.43 14.80 35.83 11.99 -27.04 59.77 86.81 1998 100.00 140.46 82.03 13.02 44.47 0.93 -40.46 25.66 66.11 1999 100.00 45.64 58.67 -12.11 12.06 -12.98 54.36 90.86 36.50 2000 100.00 66.26 48.58 1.80 35.89 -20.00 33.74 146.50 112.76 2001 (1) … … … … … … … … … 2002 100.00 38.02 34.18 6.92 -2.86 -0.22 61.98 120.64 58.66 2003 100.00 21.51 16.79 2.33 -4.86 7.24 78.49 165.09 86.60 2004 100.00 90.09 59.54 13.56 17.69 -0.70 9.91 55.57 45.66 2005 100.00 90.87 58.33 12.71 19.59 0.24 9.13 60.16 51.03 (1) Because the 2001 economic growth rate was negative, no meaningful value can be attributed to the contribution of these sources of growth. Source: See Table 3-1. 63
3-10b. Sources of Economic Growth: Expenditure Side (Continued) Unit: percentage point
(Contribution to Economic Growth Rate) Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
64
Economic Growth Rate (Increase in Real GDP) 12.03 8.21 6.31 11.21 11.41 4.94 13.67 8.44 7.36 6.24 3.47 8.32 10.71 5.02 11.49 12.66 8.04 8.45 5.70 7.58 7.85 6.90 7.39 6.49 6.30 6.59 4.55 5.75 5.77 -2.17 4.25 3.43 6.07 4.09
Domestic Demand Subtotal 15.36 5.59 6.59 11.82 11.56 3.42 10.80 11.92 6.58 3.79 2.34 5.67 8.38 3.16 6.21 12.41 12.37 10.43 7.82 8.05 10.11 7.21 6.63 5.37 5.92 8.37 6.39 2.62 3.82 -4.63 1.61 0.74 6.30 1.56
Private Consumption 10.34 3.76 3.32 6.96 5.90 2.80 6.14 6.17 2.99 2.63 2.55 4.12 5.68 3.24 4.26 6.23 7.02 6.95 4.54 4.34 5.40 4.59 5.10 3.38 3.98 4.25 3.73 3.37 2.80 0.41 1.45 0.58 2.33 1.75
Government Consumption 2.86 3.23 0.73 1.83 2.54 2.73 1.58 1.72 1.61 0.90 1.32 0.98 1.54 1.22 0.79 1.59 1.59 1.89 2.30 1.50 0.74 0.28 -0.09 0.64 1.17 0.98 0.59 -0.70 0.10 0.07 0.29 0.08 -0.07 0.09
Gross Fixed Capital Formation 1.67 -1.09 1.84 2.00 2.02 3.96 2.80 2.46 2.89 0.82 0.04 -0.27 0.90 -0.80 1.74 3.00 2.48 2.59 1.44 1.78 3.62 2.55 1.76 1.72 0.41 2.36 2.02 0.69 2.07 -4.71 -0.12 -0.17 3.09 0.09
Increase in Inventory 0.49 -0.31 0.70 1.03 1.10 -6.07 0.27 1.58 -0.90 -0.56 -1.57 0.85 0.26 -0.50 -0.59 1.59 1.28 -1.00 -0.47 0.43 0.34 -0.20 -0.14 -0.37 0.36 0.79 0.04 -0.75 -1.15 -0.40 -0.01 0.25 0.96 -0.37
Subtotal -3.33 2.62 -0.28 -0.61 -0.15 1.52 2.87 -3.48 0.78 2.45 1.14 2.65 2.33 1.86 5.28 0.25 -4.33 -1.98 -2.12 -0.47 -2.26 -0.31 0.76 1.12 0.38 -1.78 -1.84 3.12 1.95 2.46 2.63 2.69 -0.23 2.52
Net Exports Exports of Less: Imports Goods & of Goods Services & Services 0.04 3.37 1.04 -1.58 0.74 1.02 2.25 2.87 4.33 4.48 -0.01 -1.53 7.09 4.21 2.08 5.57 2.55 1.77 3.08 0.63 0.61 -0.53 5.70 3.05 6.45 4.11 0.80 -1.07 10.64 5.36 8.31 8.05 2.34 6.67 2.19 4.17 0.21 2.33 5.27 5.74 2.87 5.13 3.12 3.43 2.17 1.40 5.14 4.02 2.95 2.57 3.94 5.72 1.17 3.01 5.22 2.10 8.45 6.50 -4.21 -6.67 5.12 2.49 5.67 2.97 8.24 8.47 4.17 1.64
3-11a. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Owner Gross Capital Formation Public Government Total Enterprises I. Amount (NT$ million) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,645 4,007 12,692 25,652 58,147 180,166 281,356 395,167 505,941 532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516 2,251,594
345 550 1,438 2,410 6,591 25,419 43,277 51,994 68,652 79,300 83,920 78,929 84,046 90,296 99,348 113,513 145,517 186,045 240,534 299,012 353,350 430,008 476,640 500,257 491,749 493,081 500,707 516,998 489,739 456,836 399,733 402,577 411,821 417,199
1,128 1,360 4,346 5,689 16,847 78,835 86,377 109,335 179,445 188,119 168,533 153,757 127,897 113,135 101,332 140,322 137,311 181,072 254,046 259,103 270,741 246,120 235,288 238,817 219,255 211,005 198,566 265,729 239,411 222,733 233,538 208,790 188,006 219,548
Private Sector 1,172 2,097 6,908 17,553 34,709 75,912 151,702 233,838 257,844 264,664 229,621 264,200 312,463 274,179 308,194 422,880 564,639 573,125 521,033 587,045 767,554 905,782 970,415 1,088,682 1,123,503 1,368,419 1,606,246 1,496,447 1,604,455 1,131,494 1,145,589 1,184,309 1,710,689 1,614,847
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Public Private Subtotal Government Enterprises Sector 1,942 3,410 10,435 19,196 49,315 184,431 257,282 337,704 458,476 496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551 2,269,727
345 550 1,438 2,410 6,591 25,419 43,277 51,994 68,652 79,300 83,920 78,929 84,046 90,296 99,348 113,513 145,517 186,045 240,534 299,012 353,350 430,008 476,640 500,257 491,749 493,081 500,707 516,998 489,739 456,836 399,733 402,577 411,821 417,199
617 1,295 3,546 4,091 14,666 74,910 80,973 106,114 157,902 163,297 167,652 151,273 128,288 114,449 126,507 139,832 140,359 172,898 241,061 261,732 267,293 253,923 226,758 234,027 216,728 204,445 221,273 246,903 233,897 234,582 226,774 219,210 181,574 207,465
980 1,565 5,451 12,695 28,058 84,102 133,032 179,596 231,922 253,696 242,201 252,253 288,982 267,847 299,824 379,034 461,355 527,440 505,479 530,601 697,171 837,961 927,105 1,066,618 1,072,021 1,258,089 1,463,525 1,465,365 1,670,365 1,218,604 1,252,176 1,253,098 1,686,156 1,645,063
Increase in Inventory Public Private Subtotal Enterprises Enterprises 703 597 2,257 6,456 8,832 -4,265 24,074 57,463 47,465 35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965 -18,133
511 65 800 1,598 2,181 3,925 5,404 3,221 21,543 24,822 881 2,484 -391 -1,314 -25,175 490 -3,048 8,174 12,985 -2,629 3,448 -7,803 8,530 4,790 2,527 6,560 -22,707 18,826 5,514 -11,849 6,764 -10,420 6,432 12,083
192 532 1,457 4,858 6,651 -8,190 18,670 54,242 25,922 10,968 -12,580 11,947 23,481 6,332 8,370 43,846 103,284 45,685 15,554 56,444 70,383 67,821 43,310 22,064 51,482 110,330 142,721 31,082 -65,910 -87,110 -106,587 -68,789 24,533 -30,216
Source: See Table 3-1.
65
3-11b. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Owner (Continued)
Period
Total
Gross Capital Formation Public Government Enterprises
Private Sector
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Public Private Subtotal Government Enterprises Sector
Increase in Inventory Public Private Subtotal Enterprises Enterprises
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
66
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
13.0 13.7 11.3 9.4 11.3 14.1 15.4 13.2 13.6 14.9 17.4 15.9 16.0 18.9 19.5 16.8 17.2 19.8 23.7 26.1 25.4 27.2 28.3 27.4 26.8 23.8 21.7 22.7 21.0 25.2 22.5 22.4 17.8 18.5
42.6 33.9 34.2 22.2 29.0 43.8 30.7 27.7 35.5 35.4 35.0 30.9 24.4 23.7 19.9 20.7 16.2 19.3 25.0 22.6 19.5 15.6 14.0 13.1 12.0 10.2 8.6 11.7 10.3 12.3 13.1 11.6 8.1 9.8
44.3 52.3 54.4 68.4 59.7 42.1 53.9 59.2 51.0 49.7 47.6 53.2 59.6 57.4 60.6 62.5 66.6 61.0 51.3 51.3 55.2 57.3 57.7 59.6 61.2 66.0 69.7 65.7 68.8 62.5 64.4 66.0 74.0 71.7
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
17.8 16.1 13.8 12.6 13.4 13.8 16.8 15.4 15.0 16.0 17.0 16.4 16.8 19.1 18.9 18.0 19.5 21.0 24.4 27.4 26.8 28.3 29.2 27.8 27.6 25.2 22.9 23.2 20.5 23.9 21.3 21.5 18.1 18.4
31.8 38.0 34.0 21.3 29.7 40.6 31.5 31.4 34.4 32.9 34.0 31.4 25.6 24.2 24.1 22.1 18.8 19.5 24.4 24.0 20.3 16.7 13.9 13.0 12.2 10.5 10.1 11.1 9.8 12.3 12.1 11.7 8.0 9.1
50.5 45.9 52.2 66.1 56.9 45.6 51.7 53.2 50.6 51.1 49.1 52.3 57.6 56.7 57.0 59.9 61.7 59.5 51.2 48.6 52.9 55.1 56.9 59.2 60.2 64.3 67.0 65.7 69.8 63.8 66.7 66.8 74.0 72.5
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … … … … … …
72.7 10.9 35.4 24.8 24.7 … 22.4 5.6 45.4 69.4 … 17.2 -1.7 -26.2 … 1.1 -3.0 15.2 45.5 -4.9 4.7 -13.0 16.5 17.8 4.7 5.6 -18.9 37.7 … … … … … …
27.3 89.1 64.6 75.2 75.3 … 77.6 94.4 54.6 30.6 … 82.8 101.7 126.2 … 98.9 103.0 84.8 54.5 104.9 95.3 113.0 83.5 82.2 95.3 94.4 118.9 62.3 … … … … … …
3-12a. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry
Period
Gross Capital Formation
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Mining
Industry Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas & Water
Construction
71,097 84,868 82,715 62,042 50,709 41,302 49,960 51,482 72,302 94,927 87,180 93,361 106,069 105,960 124,106 118,273 126,282 148,993 168,493 152,236 140,847 136,474 144,627 135,659
10,905 9,093 8,965 7,416 7,145 7,611 8,574 10,117 11,686 13,495 14,309 18,978 21,941 20,293 20,180 16,957 18,087 21,490 20,552 21,426 17,030 17,030 14,178 16,078
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516
496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551
14,871 12,272 12,699 12,960 12,583 17,253 18,826 25,824 29,155 24,080 23,605 22,602 23,084 23,872 24,055 27,418 26,513 22,544 26,386 15,929 17,736 15,883 16,500 12,803
231,053 220,586 213,319 222,000 188,906 231,917 272,808 297,139 332,888 364,867 377,276 431,278 462,726 523,099 621,709 648,029 788,118 907,195 961,279 1,169,309 812,915 757,215 771,429 998,182
3,606 4,048 3,500 3,041 3,105 6,020 4,621 3,218 3,838 3,298 3,905 4,271 4,507 4,051 3,812 3,645 3,348 3,704 3,431 2,953 2,236 1,735 1,795 1,373
145,445 122,577 118,139 149,501 127,947 176,984 209,653 232,322 245,062 253,147 271,882 314,668 330,209 392,795 473,611 509,154 640,401 733,008 768,803 992,694 652,802 601,976 610,829 845,072
Source: See Table 3-1.
67
3-12b. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry (Continued) Gross Fixed Capital Formation Period
Transportation & Communications
Trade
Producers of Government Services
Increase in Inventory Others
Total
Production Industries
Trade & Eating-Drinking Places
Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
68
53,553 59,084 60,439 50,278 51,267 46,310 59,777 68,739 84,155 102,841 125,051 148,241 142,471 125,052 122,936 117,736 148,461 222,904 202,837 217,284 211,655 287,979 273,393 346,101
21,135 23,450 23,048 23,489 21,784 24,148 31,515 44,716 46,058 37,074 39,597 57,949 66,749 80,736 94,544 94,981 100,562 99,041 87,093 106,382 87,941 85,788 88,356 113,604
79,300 83,920 78,929 84,046 90,296 99,348 113,513 145,517 186,045 240,534 299,012 353,350 430,008 476,640 500,257 491,749 493,081 500,707 516,998 489,739 456,836 399,733 402,577 411,821
96,381 94,461 94,021 108,543 107,756 106,703 135,940 165,296 208,082 217,678 226,804 304,394 396,854 401,104 437,401 400,585 398,880 433,114 434,673 395,358 322,939 332,085 322,630 397,040
35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965
22,645 -5,846 12,962 23,331 4,334 -17,567 37,002 86,980 34,026 47,487 31,563 35,640 943 26,551 22,495 44,470 90,025 94,296 83,161 -31,585 -76,872 -102,982 -70,338 19,654
12,812 -3,460 638 -1,025 -1,523 592 5,393 12,683 17,754 -20,785 20,153 34,019 58,174 22,994 2,366 5,844 23,475 20,074 -27,096 -36,033 -23,450 7,093 -11,246 7,764
333 -2,393 831 784 2,207 170 1,941 573 2,079 1,837 2,099 4,172 901 2,295 1,993 3,695 3,390 5,644 -6,157 7,222 1,363 -3,934 2,375 3,547
3-12c. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry (Continued) Gross Fixed Capital Formation Period
Industry Total
Agriculture
Subtotal
Mining
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas & Water
Construction
II. Percentage (%) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
3.0 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.0 3.5 3.3 2.4 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.0 1.2 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6
46.6 44.7 44.2 44.3 40.0 44.1 43.1 39.8 37.6 37.0 34.6 32.7 30.4 32.1 34.5 36.4 40.3 41.5 43.1 48.8 42.6 40.3 41.1 43.8
0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
29.3 24.8 24.5 29.8 27.1 33.7 33.2 31.1 27.6 25.6 24.9 23.9 21.7 24.1 26.3 28.6 32.7 33.5 34.5 41.5 34.2 32.0 32.6 37.1
14.3 17.2 17.1 12.4 10.7 7.9 7.9 6.9 8.2 9.6 8.0 7.1 7.0 6.5 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.8 7.6 6.4 7.4 7.3 7.7 6.0
2.2 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7
69
3-12d. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Industry (Continued) Gross Fixed Capital Formation Transportation & Communications II. Percentage (%) Period
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
70
10.8 12.0 12.5 10.0 10.8 8.8 9.5 9.2 9.5 10.4 11.5 11.2 9.4 7.7 6.8 6.6 7.6 10.2 9.1 9.1 11.1 15.3 14.6 15.2
Producers of Government Services
Trade
4.3 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 5.0 6.0 5.2 3.8 3.6 4.4 4.4 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.1 4.5 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.0
16.0 17.0 16.4 16.8 19.1 18.9 18.0 19.5 21.0 24.4 27.4 26.8 28.3 29.2 27.8 27.6 25.2 22.9 23.2 20.5 23.9 21.3 21.5 18.1
Increase in Inventory Others
19.4 19.1 19.5 21.7 22.8 20.3 21.5 22.1 23.5 22.1 20.8 23.1 26.1 24.6 24.3 22.5 20.4 19.8 19.5 16.5 16.9 17.7 17.2 17.4
Total
100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … … … … …
Production Industries
63.3 … 89.8 101.0 86.4 … 83.5 86.8 63.2 166.4 58.7 48.3 1.6 51.2 83.8 82.3 77.0 78.6 166.6 … … … … …
Trade & Eating-Drinking Places
35.8 … 4.4 -4.4 -30.4 … 12.2 12.7 33.0 -72.8 37.4 46.1 96.9 44.4 8.8 10.8 20.1 16.7 -54.3 … … … … …
Others
0.9 … 5.8 3.4 44.0 … 4.4 0.6 3.9 6.4 3.9 5.7 1.5 4.4 7.4 6.8 2.9 4.7 -12.3 … … … … …
3-13a. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Type of Capital Goods
Period
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Increase in Inventory NonOther Machinery Intangible Residential Transport Raw Goods in Finished residential Construcand Other Fixed Subtotal Building Equipment Materials Process Goods Building tion Equipment Assets
Gross Capital Formation
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
2,645 4,007 12,692 25,652 58,147 180,166 281,356 395,167 505,941 532,083 482,074 496,886 524,406 477,610 508,874 676,715 847,467 940,242 1,015,613 1,145,160 1,391,645 1,581,910 1,682,343 1,827,756 1,834,507 2,072,505 2,305,519 2,279,174 2,333,605 1,811,063 1,778,860 1,795,676 2,310,516
1,942 3,410 10,435 19,196 49,315 184,431 257,282 337,704 458,476 496,293 493,773 482,455 501,316 472,592 525,679 632,379 747,231 886,383 987,074 1,091,345 1,317,814 1,521,892 1,630,503 1,800,902 1,780,498 1,955,615 2,185,505 2,229,266 2,394,001 1,910,022 1,878,683 1,874,885 2,279,551
178 430 1,414 1,861 4,544 18,676 39,937 49,419 64,053 71,366 68,353 64,269 72,018 72,152 68,993 87,022 103,669 121,225 113,624 115,210 171,703 250,852 237,929 226,899 184,791 167,255 155,543 154,875 132,044 113,112 119,167 124,328 172,211
452 688 2,091 3,609 7,313 22,075 37,381 51,660 77,544 83,295 81,141 79,286 80,899 86,355 94,136 112,385 135,587 150,477 154,967 178,942 207,353 222,486 247,583 294,116 292,515 313,906 327,140 288,327 285,830 217,688 227,073 209,978 232,433
402 711 2,044 3,297 7,089 34,652 53,054 61,292 71,097 70,244 72,920 71,211 79,273 80,412 92,566 99,105 118,449 146,060 199,232 244,657 290,647 360,267 387,658 399,662 408,027 436,805 485,518 486,543 473,206 452,328 442,894 450,148 512,268
198 144 1,020 2,167 7,321 17,325 27,891 36,544 44,111 41,702 52,963 59,486 57,783 46,316 42,284 54,641 69,114 87,005 85,605 95,592 125,970 128,860 119,880 126,756 106,288 140,043 168,906 119,453 131,023 132,424 112,863 116,062 144,785
710 1,428 3,792 8,156 22,787 90,584 97,334 137,001 199,641 227,436 215,546 204,178 206,308 181,106 219,482 269,445 306,870 364,797 412,152 432,203 492,907 527,125 595,729 703,209 735,745 834,442 960,029 1,065,701 1,234,261 856,857 826,945 815,486 1,038,356
2 9 74 106 261 1,119 1,685 1,788 2,030 2,250 2,850 4,025 5,035 6,251 8,218 9,781 13,542 16,819 21,494 24,741 29,234 32,302 41,724 50,260 53,132 63,164 88,369 114,367 137,637 137,613 149,741 158,883 179,498
703 597 2,257 6,456 8,832 -4,265 24,074 57,463 47,465 35,790 -11,699 14,431 23,090 5,018 -16,805 44,336 100,236 53,859 28,539 53,815 73,831 60,018 51,840 26,854 54,009 116,890 120,014 49,908 -60,396 -98,959 -99,823 -79,209 30,965
234 37 358 -9 1,449 9 2,081 863 3,618 1,363 -6,289 -415 19,350 2,493 23,423 9,791 11,384 3,383 -1,047 9,290 -4,332 -1,332 10,268 3,928 1,228 4,655 -12,317 6,215 -9,859 9,713 12,372 13,523 42,979 14,798 30,441 8,057 44,674 -145 22,419 13,033 4,632 23,976 1,400 5,371 8,439 20,377 7,244 15,407 7,528 10,508 44,285 5,174 44,451 27,100 52,386 12,317 -7,496 -5,567 -37,657 -11,291 -58,003 -24,650 -23,881 -24,683 2,830 4,427
432 248 799 3,512 3,851 2,439 2,231 24,249 32,698 27,547 -6,035 235 17,207 11,120 -16,659 18,441 42,459 15,361 -15,990 18,363 45,223 53,247 23,024 4,203 35,973 67,431 48,463 -14,795 -47,333 -50,011 -17,170 -30,645 23,708
Source: See Table 3-1.
71
3-13b. Composition of Gross Capital Formation by Type of Capital Goods (Continued)
Period
Residential Building
Gross Fixed Capital Formation NonOther Transport residential ConstrucEquipment Building tion
Increase in Inventory Machinery and Other Equipment
Subtotal
Raw Materials
Goods in Process
Finished Goods
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
72
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
9.2 12.6 13.6 9.7 9.2 10.1 15.5 14.6 14.0 14.4 13.8 13.3 14.4 15.3 13.1 13.8 13.9 13.7 11.5 10.6 13.0 16.5 14.6 12.6 10.4 8.6 7.1 6.9 5.5 5.9 6.3 6.6 7.6
23.3 20.2 20.0 18.8 14.8 12.0 14.5 15.3 16.9 16.8 16.4 16.4 16.1 18.3 17.9 17.8 18.1 17.0 15.7 16.4 15.7 14.6 15.2 16.3 16.4 16.1 15.0 12.9 11.9 11.4 12.1 11.2 10.2
20.7 20.9 19.6 17.2 14.4 18.8 20.6 18.1 15.5 14.2 14.8 14.8 15.8 17.0 17.6 15.7 15.9 16.5 20.2 22.4 22.1 23.7 23.8 22.2 22.9 22.3 22.2 21.8 19.8 23.7 23.6 24.0 22.5
10.2 4.2 9.8 11.3 14.8 9.4 10.8 10.8 9.6 8.4 10.7 12.3 11.5 9.8 8.0 8.6 9.2 9.8 8.7 8.8 9.6 8.5 7.4 7.0 6.0 7.2 7.7 5.4 5.5 6.9 6.0 6.2 6.4
36.6 41.9 36.3 42.5 46.2 49.1 37.8 40.6 43.5 45.8 43.7 42.3 41.2 38.3 41.8 42.6 41.1 41.2 41.8 39.6 37.4 34.6 36.5 39.0 41.3 42.7 43.9 47.8 51.6 44.9 44.0 43.5 45.6
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 … 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 … … … … …
33.3 60.0 64.2 32.2 41.0 … 80.4 40.8 24.0 -2.9 … 71.2 5.3 -245.5 … 27.9 42.9 56.5 156.5 41.7 6.3 2.3 16.3 27.0 13.9 37.9 37.0 105.0 … … … … …
5.3 -1.5 0.4 13.4 15.4 … 10.4 17.0 7.1 26.0 … 27.2 20.2 123.9 … 30.5 14.8 15.0 -0.5 24.2 32.5 8.9 39.3 57.4 19.5 4.4 22.6 24.7 … … … … …
61.5 41.5 35.4 54.4 43.6 … 9.3 42.2 68.9 77.0 … 1.6 74.5 221.6 … 41.6 42.4 28.5 -56.0 34.1 61.3 88.7 44.4 15.7 66.6 57.7 40.4 -29.6 … … … … …
3-14a. The Finance of Gross Capital Formation
Period
Gross Capital Formation
Gross National Savings Provision for Capital Consumption Total Government
Public Enterprises
Private Sector
Net National Savings (1) Government
Public Enterprises
Private Sector
Net Net Capital Borrowing Transfers from (+) from the or Rest of the Lending to (-) World Abroad
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1952 2,645 2,641 … … … … … … … … 1955 4,007 4,373 … … … … … … … … 1960 12,692 11,174 … … … … … … … … 1965 25,652 23,400 … … … … … … … … 1970 58,147 58,178 … … … … … … … … 1975 180,166 157,804 … … … … … … … … 1978 281,356 341,905 … … … … … … … … 1979 395,167 401,095 … … … … … … … … 1980 505,941 482,658 … … … … … … … … 1981 532,083 555,255 20,087 43,763 96,067 97,006 41,091 15,752 … -23,172 1982 482,074 573,905 22,317 51,985 104,870 74,950 46,493 13,472 … -91,831 1983 496,886 679,875 24,502 58,657 116,001 94,128 57,314 26,437 … -182,989 1984 524,406 805,522 26,486 67,566 127,791 110,086 77,709 32,784 … -281,116 1985 477,610 850,443 29,054 81,097 138,829 102,847 60,472 30,635 … -372,833 1986 508,874 1,133,414 31,317 83,949 157,853 96,502 62,264 139,846 … -624,540 1987 676,715 1,281,948 35,493 89,308 182,301 166,941 55,647 115,191 … -605,233 1,258,736 39,620 93,137 204,639 215,430 63,051 73,008 … -411,269 1988 847,467 1989 940,242 1,269,864 45,282 98,282 230,755 261,429 50,076 36,814 … -329,622 1990 1,015,613 1,315,435 52,694 104,444 261,199 211,696 43,198 36,230 … -299,822 1,473,571 62,040 122,309 299,071 94,456 67,695 128,486 … -328,411 1991 1,145,160 1992 1,391,645 1,611,827 74,037 139,445 321,798 210,336 72,084 138,356 -9,900 -210,282 1993 1,581,910 1,769,905 89,237 148,309 360,002 212,822 79,972 190,557 -8,658 -179,337 1,856,742 103,012 156,253 377,553 237,505 95,872 168,069 -9,097 -165,302 1994 1,682,343 1995 1,827,756 1,978,072 119,253 152,174 422,824 143,522 158,448 159,017 -17,538 -132,778 1996 1,834,507 2,134,857 135,020 154,462 471,589 17,787 138,121 160,933 -17,939 -282,411 2,275,293 151,462 161,628 517,597 82,800 103,429 217,533 -9,013 -193,775 1997 2,072,505 1998 2,305,519 2,418,699 169,716 165,140 576,781 84,684 55,107 280,908 -6,056 -107,124 2,537,204 186,702 164,385 649,657 -118,658 50,840 414,555 -5,583 -252,447 1999 2,279,174 2000 2,333,605 2,611,440 203,896 165,431 757,814 -79,909 15,772 399,120 -8,964 -268,871 2,428,116 220,478 168,007 858,839 -297,712 37,870 336,904 -4,125 -611,542 2001 1,811,063 2002 1,778,860 2,665,189 236,176 173,575 903,636 -250,930 38,433 467,483 -3,320 -881,522 2003 1,795,676 2,801,295 250,148 180,198 947,840 -175,664 49,795 455,872 -2,375 -1,002,624 2004 2,310,516 2,933,375 271,374 178,551 998,307 -88,555 82,851 472,586 -2,507 620,285 (1) Including U.S. aid up to year-end 1968. U.S. aid terminated in June 1965, but what was already committed and in the pipeline continued arriving until the end of 1968 Source: See Table 3-1. 73
3-14b. The Finance of Gross Capital Formation (Continued)
Period
Gross Capital Formation
II. Percentage (%) 1952 100.0 1955 100.0 1960 100.0 1965 100.0 1970 100.0 1975 100.0 1978 100.0 1979 100.0 1980 100.0 1981 100.0 1982 100.0 1983 100.0 1984 100.0 1985 100.0 1986 100.0 1987 100.0 1988 100.0 1989 100.0 1990 100.0 1991 100.0 1992 100.0 1993 100.0 1994 100.0 1995 100.0 1996 100.0 1997 100.0 1998 100.0 1999 100.0 2000 100.0 2001 100.0 2002 100.0 2003 100.0 2004 100.0
74
Gross National Savings Provision for Capital Consumption Total
99.8 109.1 88.0 91.2 100.1 87.6 121.5 101.5 95.4 104.4 119.0 136.8 153.6 178.1 222.7 189.4 148.5 135.1 129.5 128.7 115.8 111.9 110.4 108.2 116.4 109.8 104.9 111.3 111.9 134.1 149.8 156.0 127.0
Government
Public Enterprises
… … … … … … … … … 3.8 4.6 4.9 5.1 6.1 6.2 5.2 4.7 4.8 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.6 6.1 6.5 7.4 7.3 7.4 8.2 8.7 12.2 13.3 13.9 11.7
… … … … … … … … … 8.2 10.8 11.8 12.9 17.0 16.5 13.2 11.0 10.5 10.3 10.7 10.0 9.4 9.3 8.3 8.4 7.8 7.2 7.2 7.1 9.3 9.8 10.0 7.7
Private Sector … … … … … … … … … 18.1 21.8 23.3 24.4 29.1 31.0 26.9 24.1 24.5 25.7 26.1 23.1 22.8 22.4 23.1 25.7 25.0 25.0 28.5 32.5 47.4 50.8 52.8 43.2
Net National Savings Government
Public Enterprises
… … … … … … … … … 18.2 15.5 18.9 21.0 21.5 19.0 24.7 25.4 27.8 20.8 8.2 15.1 13.5 14.1 7.9 1.0 4.0 3.7 -5.2 -3.4 -16.4 -14.1 -9.8 -3.8
… … … … … … … … … 7.7 9.6 11.5 14.8 12.7 12.2 8.2 7.4 5.3 4.3 5.9 5.2 5.1 5.7 8.7 7.5 5.0 2.4 2.2 0.7 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.6
Private Sector … … … … … … … … … 3.0 2.8 5.3 6.3 6.4 27.5 17.0 8.6 3.9 3.6 11.2 9.9 12.0 10.0 8.7 8.8 10.5 12.2 18.2 17.1 18.6 26.3 25.4 20.5
Net Net Capital Borrowing Transfers from (+) from the or Rest of the Lending to (-) World Abroad … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
3-15. Savings as Percentage of National Income and GNP
Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Net Savings (1) (A) 1,718 2,682 6,601 15,428 40,950 109,692 251,799 292,950 353,055 395,338 394,733 480,715 583,679 601,463 860,295 974,846 921,340 895,545 897,098 990,151 1,076,547 1,172,357 1,219,924 1,283,821 1,373,786 1,444,606 1,507,062 1,536,460 1,484,299 1,180,792 1,351,802 1,423,109 1,485,143 1,357,716
National Income (At Factor Cost) (B) 14,566 24,488 50,590 90,610 176,824 457,507 764,682 922,867 1,168,136 1,405,458 1,527,040 1,679,940 1,913,415 2,043,151 2,418,044 2,725,180 2,979,257 3,330,945 3,662,427 4,082,988 4,524,995 4,990,033 5,472,464 5,958,507 6,606,475 7,148,691 7,679,150 8,044,134 8,368,633 8,184,912 8,461,407 8,616,434 8,991,341 9,192,869
(A)/(B) x 100 (%) 11.8 11.0 13.0 17.0 23.2 24.0 32.9 31.7 30.2 28.1 25.8 28.6 30.5 29.4 35.6 35.8 30.9 26.9 24.5 24.3 23.8 23.5 22.3 21.5 20.8 20.2 19.6 19.1 17.7 14.4 16.0 16.5 16.5 14.8
Gross National Savings (C) 2,641 4,373 11,174 23,400 58,178 157,804 341,905 401,095 482,658 555,255 573,905 679,875 805,522 850,443 1,133,414 1,281,948 1,258,736 1,269,864 1,315,435 1,473,571 1,611,827 1,769,905 1,856,742 1,978,072 2,134,857 2,275,293 2,418,699 2,537,204 2,611,440 2,428,116 2,665,189 2,801,295 2,933,375 2,857,655
Amount unit: NT$ million Gross National (C)/(D) x 100 Product (%) (D) 17,316 30,178 63,140 113,523 229,150 595,048 1,006,276 1,219,731 1,520,166 1,803,637 1,939,891 2,145,637 2,417,806 2,568,741 2,982,365 3,365,162 3,687,179 4,123,857 4,528,695 5,059,138 5,623,664 6,207,950 6,781,348 7,363,955 8,054,095 8,699,750 9,307,023 9,731,411 10,171,562 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310 11,425,549
15.3 14.5 17.7 20.6 25.4 26.5 34.0 32.9 31.8 30.8 29.6 31.7 33.3 33.1 38.0 38.1 34.1 30.8 29.0 29.1 28.7 28.5 27.4 26.9 26.5 26.2 26.0 26.1 25.7 24.2 25.5 26.3 26.3 25.0
(1) See note (1) of Table 3-14a. Source: See Table 3-1.
75
3-16a. Household Income, Disposable Income and Savings Unit: NT$ million
Item
1952
1960
A. Gross national product Less: Provisions for consumption of fixed capital Indirect taxes Plus: Subsidies
17,316 63,140 923 4,573
B. National income (at factor cost) Less: Savings of public enterprises Savings of private business Business profit tax Gov't income from property and enterprises Private transfers from enterprises, net Compulsory fees, fines and penalities Plus: Current transfers from residents Current transfers from the rest of the world
14,566 50,590 … … … … … … … …
1,957 130
8,027 50
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
1996
1997
2,568,741 248,980
4,528,695 418,337
7,363,955 694,251
8,054,095 761,071
8,699,750 830,687
223,667 1,240
286,281 9,671
453,479 5,548
724,289 13,092
707,519 20,970
746,018 25,646
457,507 1,168,136 … … … … … … … …
2,043,151 60,472 30,635 … …
3,662,427 43,198 36,230 152,424 118,371
5,958,507 158,448 159,017 175,079 76,099
6,606,475 138,121 160,933 161,053 130,496
7,148,691 103,429 217,533 175,459 163,048
595,048 1,520,166 48,112 129,603 89,805 376
…
…
…
…
…
9,768
29,185
34,260
17,538
…
…
…
…
…
2,930
3,743
4,072
4,444
… …
… …
… …
… …
34,739 4,770
65,606 44,207
252,465 61,250
309,989 67,843
325,888 80,914
C. Household (personal) income Less: Current transfers to the rest of the world Current transfers to residents Direct taxes
… …
… …
… …
… …
1,814,893 14,489
3,409,319 63,837
5,670,651 137,229
6,355,372 135,249
6,874,042 145,036
… …
… …
… …
… …
31,372 70,392
56,290 266,279
125,033 365,675
137,740 375,891
143,424 499,215
D. Household disposable income Less: Consumption expenditure
… …
… …
… …
… …
1,698,640 1,291,131
3,022,913 2,416,939
5,042,714 4,219,880
5,706,492 4,649,547
6,086,367 5,045,523
Savings
…
…
…
…
407,509
605,974
822,834
1,056,945
1,040,844
Source: See Table 3-1.
76
3-16b. Household Income, Disposable Income and Savings (Continued) Unit: NT$ million
Item
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
A. Gross national product Less: Provisions for consumption of fixed capital Indirect taxes Plus: Subsidies
9,307,023 911,637
9,731,411 1,000,744
10,171,562 1,127,141
10,054,207 1,247,324
10,436,780 1,313,387
10,647,483 1,378,186
11,146,310 1,448,232
763,598 47,362
726,094 39,561
721,550 45,762
680,937 58,966
715,860 53,874
708,866 56,003
761,457 54,720
B. National income (at factor cost) Less: Savings of public enterprises Savings of private business Business profit tax Gov't income from property and enterprises Private transfers from enterprises, net enterprises Compulsory fees, fines and penalities Plus: Current transfers from residents Current transfers from the rest of the world
7,679,150 55,107 280,908 212,668 248,432
8,044,134 50,840 414,555 207,452 90,291
8,368,633 15,772 399,120 231,931 124,018
8,184,912 37,870 336,904 247,781 67,636
8,461,407 38,433 467,483 184,439 130,221
8,616,434 49,795 455,872 236,241 221,948
8,991,341 82,851 472,586 271,656 191,169
29,044
72,547
75,693
109,096
203,606
170,953
121,039
10,993
12,631
15,005
17,015
17,688
16,776
17,393
357,949 94,982
450,324 97,488
423,047 95,642
486,467 84,837
577,492 88,038
549,466 90,419
531,179 102,952
C. Household (personal) income Less: Current transfers to the rest of the world Current transfers to residents Direct taxes
7,294,929 147,876
7,743,630 173,742
8,025,783 180,039
7,939,914 179,209
8,085,067 175,246
8,104,734 183,075
8,468,778 230,606
176,060 447,921
181,026 442,349
164,913 444,278
157,680 370,082
188,501 369,858
183,285 351,685
200,183 399,941
D. Household disposable income Less: Consumption expenditure
6,523,072 5,436,709
6,946,513 5,756,790
7,236,553 6,087,237
7,232,943 6,129,213
7,351,462 6,254,646
7,386,689 6,293,583
7,638,048 6,619,787
Savings
1,086,363
1,189,723
1,149,316
1,103,730
1,096,816
1,093,106
1,018,261
77
3-17. Household Propensity to Consume and to Save Amount unit: NT$ million
Period
Household Household Household Disposable Consumption Savings Income (A)
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
1,187,505 1,285,630 1,411,676 1,580,097 1,698,640 1,957,913 2,211,105 2,388,787 2,697,547 3,022,913 3,399,104 3,723,690 4,113,091 4,582,279 5,042,714 5,706,492 6,086,367 6,523,072 6,946,513 7,236,553 7,232,943 7,351,462 7,386,689 7,638,048
(B) 946,016 1,025,812 1,108,840 1,216,997 1,291,131 1,396,230 1,574,038 1,818,936 2,150,321 2,416,939 2,699,590 3,067,919 3,424,085 3,863,801 4,219,880 4,649,547 5,045,523 5,436,709 5,756,790 6,087,237 6,129,213 6,254,646 6,293,583 6,619,787
Source: See Table 3-1.
78
(C) 241,489 259,818 302,836 363,100 407,509 561,683 637,067 569,851 547,226 605,974 699,514 655,771 689,006 718,478 822,834 1,056,945 1,040,844 1,086,363 1,189,723 1,149,316 1,103,730 1,096,816 1,093,106 1,018,261
Average Propensity to Consume (B)/(A) 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.77 0.76 0.71 0.71 0.76 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.81 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.87
Annual Increase in
Average Propensity Disposable Consumption to Save Income (C)/(A) 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.23 0.24 0.29 0.29 0.24 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.19 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.13
(D) … 98,125 126,046 168,421 118,543 259,273 253,192 177,682 308,760 325,366 376,191 324,586 389,401 469,188 460,435 663,778 379,875 436,705 423,441 290,040 -3,610 118,519 35,227 251,359
(E) … 79,796 83,028 108,157 74,134 105,099 177,808 244,898 331,385 266,618 282,651 368,329 356,166 439,716 356,079 429,667 395,976 391,186 320,081 330,447 41,976 125,433 38,937 326,204
Savings (F) … 18,329 43,018 60,264 44,409 154,174 75,384 -67,216 -22,625 58,748 93,540 -43,743 33,235 29,472 104,356 234,111 -16,101 45,519 103,360 -40,407 -45,586 -6,914 -3,710 -74,845
Marginal Marginal Propensity Propensity to Consume to Save (E)/(D) … 0.81 0.66 0.64 0.63 0.41 0.70 1.38 1.07 0.82 0.75 1.13 0.91 0.94 0.77 0.65 1.04 0.90 0.76 1.14 … 1.06 1.11 1.30
(F)/(D) … 0.19 0.34 0.36 0.37 0.59 0.30 -0.38 -0.07 0.18 0.25 -0.13 0.09 0.06 0.23 0.35 -0.04 0.10 0.24 -0.14 … -0.06 -0.11 -0.30
3-18. Marginal Capital/Output Ratio Gross Domestic Product Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Amount
Annual Increase
(A)
(B)
214,678 278,699 387,448 608,403 975,173 1,497,151 2,139,296 2,319,822 2,490,663 2,646,160 2,738,104 2,965,923 3,283,683 3,448,649 3,844,915 4,331,641 4,680,027 5,075,619 5,364,728 5,771,492 6,224,352 6,653,676 7,145,424 7,609,029 8,088,068 8,621,225 9,013,354 9,531,425 10,081,059 9,862,183 10,280,971 10,633,860 11,279,191 11,740,073
23,057 21,152 22,997 61,306 99,885 70,492 257,281 180,526 170,841 155,497 91,944 227,819 317,760 164,966 396,266 486,726 348,386 395,592 289,109 406,764 452,860 429,324 491,748 463,605 479,039 533,157 392,129 518,071 549,634 -218,876 418,788 352,889 645,331 460,882
Capital Formation (1) Gross Fixed Gross Capital Capital Formation Formation (C) (D) 13,919 23,358 32,368 59,319 138,627 347,741 387,870 445,728 532,077 578,240 584,784 544,323 560,055 594,365 551,731 591,410 767,740 930,866 1,005,298 1,054,492 1,172,991 1,402,016 1,548,220 1,655,876 1,752,541 1,811,139 2,066,056 2,244,092 2,239,347 2,326,665 1,811,063 1,798,165 1,806,586 2,236,856
11,399 20,564 29,140 50,179 128,086 267,008 361,070 413,798 466,435 533,522 554,001 555,105 547,612 574,228 547,968 607,869 723,061 830,694 952,032 1,025,153 1,120,736 1,329,871 1,488,306 1,605,421 1,728,678 1,759,792 1,950,802 2,125,181 2,187,673 2,384,927 1,910,022 1,898,046 1,880,911 2,209,612
Amount unit: NT$ million at 2001 prices Marginal Capital/Output Ratio Gross Fixed Gross Capital Capital Formation Formation (C)/(B) (D)/(B) 0.60 1.10 1.41 0.97 1.39 4.93 1.51 2.47 3.11 3.72 6.36 2.39 1.76 3.60 1.39 1.22 2.20 2.35 3.48 2.59 2.59 3.27 3.15 3.57 3.66 3.40 5.27 4.33 4.07 -10.63 4.32 5.10 2.80 4.85
0.49 0.97 1.27 0.82 1.28 3.79 1.40 2.29 2.73 3.43 6.03 2.44 1.72 3.48 1.38 1.25 2.08 2.10 3.29 2.52 2.47 3.10 3.03 3.46 3.61 3.30 4.97 4.10 3.98 -10.90 4.56 5.38 2.91 4.79
(1) Figures refer to previous year. Source: See Table 3-1.
79
3-19a. Distribution of Personal Income by Household in Taiwan Area Unit: % Households divided into five groups of equal size Total
1974 100.00
1976 100.00
1981 100.00
1985 100.00
1990 100.00
1994 100.00
1995 100.00
1996 100.00
1. Lowest fifth
8.84
8.91
8.80
8.37
7.45
7.28
7.30
7.23
2. Second fifth
13.49
13.64
13.76
13.59
13.22
12.97
12.96
13.00
3. Third fifth
16.99
17.48
17.62
17.52
17.51
17.41
17.37
17.50
4. Fourth fifth
22.05
22.71
22.78
22.88
23.22
23.18
23.38
23.38
5. Highest fifth
38.63
37.26
37.04
37.64
38.60
39.16
38.99
38.89
4.37
4.18
4.21
4.50
5.18
5.38
5.34
5.38
Ratio of highest fifth's Income to lowest fifth's
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Report on the Survey of Family Income and Expenditure in Taiwan Area, Republic of China, 2004.
3-20a. Changes in Household Expenditure in Taiwan Area Unit: % Item
1974
Total
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
49.40
46.38
39.44
38.20
32.33
26.05
25.50
26.08
6.15
6.83
6.80
5.89
5.92
4.90
4.60
4.49
20.71
21.45
24.13
23.54
24.62
25.65
24.91
25.30
4. Family furniture and equipment
3.79
3.87
4.58
4.12
4.27
4.56
4.57
4.58
5. Medical care and health expenses
3.92
4.61
4.50
5.26
4.82
8.49
10.37
9.84
1. Food, beverage and tobacco 2. Clothing and footwear 3. Rent, fuel and power
1976
1981
1985
1990
1994
1995
1996
6. Transportation and communications
3.99
4.99
6.89
8.30
8.83
9.87
10.00
10.17
7. Education and recreation
6.06
6.38
8.30
9.52
13.34
13.48
13.12
12.97
8. Others
5.98
5.49
5.36
5.17
5.87
7.00
6.93
6.57
Source: See Table 3-19a.
80
3-19b. Distribution of Personal Income by Household in Taiwan Area (Continued) Unit: % Households divided into
1997
five groups of equal size Total
100.00
1998 100.00
1999 100.00
2000 100.00
2001 100.00
2002 100.00
2003 100.00
2004 100.00
1. Lowest fifth
7.24
7.12
7.13
7.07
6.43
6.67
6.72
6.67
2. Second fifth
12.91
12.84
12.91
12.82
12.08
12.30
12.37
12.46
3. Third fifth
17.46
17.53
17.51
17.47
17.04
16.99
16.91
17.41
4. Fourth fifth
23.25
23.24
23.21
23.41
23.33
22.95
23.17
23.25
5. Highest fifth
39.14
39.26
39.24
39.23
41.11
41.09
40.83
40.21
5.41
5.51
5.50
5.55
6.39
6.16
6.07
6.03
Ratio of highest fifth's Income to lowest fifth's
3-20b. Changes in Household Expenditure in Taiwan Area (Continued) Unit: % Item Total 1. Food, beverage and tobacco 2. Clothing and footwear 3. Rent, fuel and power
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
25.74
25.77
25.15
24.21
24.34
24.05
24.00
23.71
4.50
4.48
4.08
3.83
3.64
3.56
3.52
3.47
25.10
25.24
24.91
25.15
24.60
23.71
23.96
23.06
4. Family furniture and equipment
4.38
4.17
4.03
3.96
3.91
3.71
3.55
3.73
5. Medical care and health expenses
9.98
10.32
10.97
11.09
11.53
12.28
12.70
12.91
6. Transportation and communications
10.42
10.60
11.11
11.37
11.69
12.23
12.12
12.54
7. Education and recreation
13.11
12.81
12.96
13.51
13.32
13.52
13.12
13.31
6.77
6.61
6.80
6.88
6.97
6.94
7.03
7.26
8. Others
81
82
4. AGRICULTURE
4-1. Area of Cultivated Land Unit: 1,000 ha. Area of Total Paddy Field Cultivated Period Land Double-Cropping Single-Cropping Total (A) Field Field 1952 876 534 325 209 1955 873 533 333 200 1960 869 526 329 197 1965 890 537 337 199 1970 905 529 336 193 1975 917 516 342 174 1978 918 517 369 148 1979 915 515 369 147 1980 907 509 361 149 1981 900 503 354 149 1982 891 502 363 138 1983 894 501 353 148 1984 892 497 348 149 1985 888 495 346 148 1986 887 495 346 148 1987 886 488 345 143 1988 895 484 344 139 1989 895 480 340 140 1990 890 477 341 136 1991 884 473 333 140 1992 876 465 328 137 1993 875 464 330 134 1994 872 461 329 132 1995 873 459 329 130 1996 872 456 328 128 1997 865 455 325 130 1998 859 451 323 128 1999 855 444 321 123 2000 851 442 317 125 2001 849 439 316 123 2002 847 435 314 121 2003 844 433 319 114 2004 836 428 329 99 2005 833 426 329 97 Source: The data are provided by the Council of Agriculture, R.O.C.
Upland Field 343 340 344 353 376 401 401 400 398 397 389 393 395 393 393 399 412 415 413 411 411 411 411 414 416 410 408 411 409 410 412 411 408 408
Total Crop Area (B) 1,521 1,508 1,600 1,680 1,656 1,659 1,549 1,494 1,400 1,398 1,380 1,334 1,285 1,257 1,267 1,261 1,216 1,184 1,155 1,127 1,089 1,077 1,035 1,036 998 995 963 963 904 877 850 797 737 760
MultipleCropping Index (B/A x 100) 173.6 172.7 184.1 188.8 183.0 180.9 168.7 163.3 154.4 155.3 154.9 149.2 144.1 141.6 142.8 142.3 135.9 132.3 129.8 127.5 124.3 123.1 118.7 118.7 114.4 115.0 112.1 112.6 106.2 103.3 100.4 94.4 88.2 91.2
83
4-2. Agricultural Population by Owner and Tenant Unit: 1,000 persons End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Agricultural Population
5,785 5,765 5,744 5,389 5,101 4,980 4,318 4,277 4,685 4,292 4,068 3,819 3,671 4,289 4,200 4,081 3,993 4,007 3,930 3,716 3,721 3,728 3,747 3,669 3,687 3,665 3,044 3,225
Source: See Table 4-1.
84
Cultivating Farm Household
% of Total
Full
Part
Population
Owner
Owner
35.8 33.6 32.9 30.3 28.1 27.0 23.0 22.5 24.3 22.1 20.7 19.2 18.3 21.1 20.5 19.7 19.1 19.0 18.5 17.4 17.3 17.0 17.0 16.5 16.5 16.3 15.1 14.3
4,257 4,603 5,373 5,739 5,997 5,598 5,638 5,639 5,288 4,964 4,876 4,283 4,250 4,146 4,249 4,025 3,781 3,634 4,262 4,159 4,039 3,947 3,963 3,902 3,688 3,693 3,699 3,724 3,648 3,666 3,643 3,382 3,206
1,598 2,708 3,463 3,837 4,642 4,572 4,668 4,776 4,353 4,189 4,218 3,569 3,469 3,384 3,534 3,343 3,218 3,133 3,609 3,379 3,423 3,295 3,287 3,321 3,180 3,190 3,192 3,213 3,060 3,027 3,027 2,887 2,713
1,113 1,084 1,157 1,179 737 540 492 428 556 436 348 459 508 496 494 468 397 371 371 537 429 464 525 385 340 338 343 343 395 452 437 356 371
Tenant 1,546 811 753 723 618 486 478 435 379 339 310 255 273 266 221 214 166 130 282 243 187 188 151 196 168 165 165 167 194 187 180 139 122
Percentage (%) Full Owner
Part Owner
37.5 58.8 64.5 66.9 77.4 81.7 82.8 84.7 82.3 84.4 86.5 83.3 81.6 81.6 83.2 83.1 85.1 86.2 84.7 81.2 84.7 83.5 82.9 85.1 86.2 86.4 86.3 86.3 83.9 82.6 83.1 85.4 84.6
26.1 23.5 21.5 20.5 12.3 9.6 8.7 7.6 10.5 8.8 7.1 10.7 12.0 12.0 11.6 11.6 10.5 10.2 8.7 12.9 10.6 11.8 13.2 9.9 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.2 10.8 12.3 12.0 10.5 11.6
Tenant 36.3 17.6 14.0 12.6 10.3 8.7 8.5 7.7 7.2 6.8 6.4 6.0 6.4 6.4 5.2 5.3 4.4 3.6 6.6 5.8 4.6 4.8 3.8 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.1 3.8
4-3. Cultivated Land, Agricultural Population and Employment Area of Period
Cultivated Land
Number of Farm Families (household)
Agricultural Population (1,000 persons)
Agricultural Employment (1,000 persons)
(ha.) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
876,100 873,002 869,223 889,563 905,263 917,111 918,143 915,393 907,353 900,602 890,830 894,326 891,655 887,660 887,451 886,281 894,974 894,601 890,090 884,443 875,951 874,535 872,307 873,378 872,159 864,817 858,756 855,073 851,495 848,743 847,334 844,097 835,507 833,176
679,750 732,555 785,592 847,242 880,274 897,739 908,502 918,152 891,115 847,997 828,751 815,883 803,830 779,897 769,366 756,745 738,742 723,191 859,772 824,256 797,745 822,395 807,791 792,125 779,427 780,246 782,136 787,407 721,161 726,575 724,949 … … …
5,785 5,765 5,744 5,389 5,101 4,980 4,318 4,277 4,685 4,292 4,068 3,819 3,671 4,289 4,206 4,081 3,993 4,007 3,930 3,716 3,721 3,728 3,747 3,669 3,687 3,665 3,044 3,225 …
1,642 1,667 1,742 1,748 1,681 1,681 1,553 1,380 1,277 1,257 1,284 1,317 1,286 1,297 1,317 1,226 1,113 1,066 1,064 1,093 1,065 1,005 976 954 918 878 822 776 740 706 709 696 642 591
Area of Cultivated Land (ha.) Per Farm
Per Capita on
Per Agricultural
Family
Farm
Employment
1.29 1.19 1.11 1.05 1.03 1.02 1.01 1.00 1.02 1.06 1.07 1.10 1.11 1.14 1.15 1.17 1.21 1.24 1.04 1.07 1.10 1.06 1.08 1.10 1.12 1.11 1.10 1.09 1.18 1.17 1.17 … … …
0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.21 0.21 0.19 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 … … …
0.53 0.52 0.50 0.51 0.54 0.55 0.59 0.66 0.71 0.72 0.69 0.68 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.72 0.80 0.84 0.84 0.81 0.82 0.87 0.89 0.92 0.97 0.98 1.04 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.20 1.21 1.30 1.41
Source: See Table 4-1.
85
4-4. Indices of Agricultural Production Index (2001=100) Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index 22.23 26.39 32.90 43.23 54.57 61.69 73.55 79.35 80.20 79.12 80.53 83.78 86.38 89.02 88.73 95.81 97.29 97.10 99.27 100.69 98.32 104.25 101.06 104.83 105.00 103.63 97.94 99.06 101.24 100.00 104.08 104.26 99.85 94.06
Source: See Table 4-1.
86
Agriculture 55.20 60.85 73.40 94.22 105.17 110.43 114.25 118.52 115.97 113.14 114.13 110.72 111.46 112.31 106.48 110.91 112.43 111.89 106.91 109.63 105.09 112.25 108.31 110.48 110.18 111.94 102.69 109.65 104.53 100.00 105.46 102.72 97.63 88.37
Forestry 497.02 517.98 841.85 1,267.89 1,231.81 958.95 799.19 753.58 678.14 704.56 644.82 762.25 658.82 593.10 657.17 609.40 395.03 279.04 238.75 223.57 134.92 140.85 106.33 124.11 102.24 115.00 145.66 122.42 120.77 100.00 111.56 121.47 121.26 94.84
Fisheries
Livestock
8.65 12.89 17.57 23.90 41.09 55.84 68.64 75.65 76.78 73.81 75.33 77.47 82.15 85.67 90.84 103.14 107.34 102.00 108.36 100.24 96.71 102.76 90.62 94.41 90.00 91.76 91.85 89.95 98.34 100.00 108.14 115.79 107.54 105.34
6.31 8.49 10.88 14.76 23.34 26.99 40.38 45.66 48.36 49.25 51.16 58.61 62.02 66.25 68.48 74.65 75.29 78.96 84.91 92.52 94.75 98.88 104.49 109.73 114.17 105.67 97.87 94.31 99.69 100.00 98.13 96.17 96.05 93.00
General Index 11.19 2.87 0.64 6.60 6.89 -1.38 0.30 7.88 1.07 -1.35 1.79 4.03 3.11 3.05 -0.32 7.98 1.55 -0.19 2.23 1.44 -2.36 6.03 -3.06 3.73 0.16 -1.30 -5.49 1.14 2.20 -1.22 4.08 0.17 -4.23 -5.80
Annual Growth Rate (%) AgriForestry Fisheries culture 9.75 -0.47 1.40 6.62 4.45 -2.98 -4.67 3.74 -2.16 -2.43 0.87 -2.98 0.67 0.76 -5.19 4.16 1.37 -0.48 -4.45 2.55 -4.14 6.81 -3.51 2.00 -0.27 1.60 -8.27 6.78 -4.67 -4.33 5.46 -2.60 -4.96 -9.48
28.56 1.23 3.17 2.54 5.86 -9.15 1.89 -5.71 -10.01 3.90 -8.48 18.21 -13.57 -9.98 10.80 -7.27 -35.18 -29.36 -14.44 -6.36 -39.65 4.39 -24.51 16.72 -17.62 12.48 26.66 -15.95 -1.34 -17.20 11.56 8.88 -0.17 -21.79
16.63 17.67 4.89 2.08 8.74 9.65 5.61 10.21 1.49 -3.87 2.06 2.84 6.04 4.28 6.03 13.54 4.08 -4.98 6.24 -7.49 -3.53 6.26 -11.81 4.18 -4.67 1.95 0.11 -2.08 9.34 1.68 8.14 7.07 -7.12 -2.05
Livestock 7.60 3.77 -3.64 7.40 9.84 -5.41 5.09 13.08 5.91 1.84 3.88 14.57 5.81 6.82 3.36 9.02 0.86 4.87 7.54 8.95 2.41 4.37 5.66 5.02 4.04 -7.44 -7.39 -3.63 5.70 0.31 -1.87 -2.00 -0.12 -3.18
4-5a. Area and Output of Principal Crops Rice (brown) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
785.7 750.7 766.4 772.9 776.1 790.2 752.3 720.6 637.4 667.1 659.4 645.5 586.7 563.7 531.6 501.5 471.1 475.5 454.3 428.8 397.2 390.9 366.3 363.5 347.8 364.2 357.7 353.1 339.6 331.6 306.8 272.1 237.0 269.0
Production 1,000 m.t. 1,570 1,615 1,912 2,348 2,463 2,494 2,444 2,450 2,354 2,375 2,483 2,485 2,244 2,174 1,974 1,900 1,845 1,865 1,807 1,819 1,628 1,820 1,679 1,687 1,577 1,663 1,489 1,559 1,540 1,396 1,461 1,338 1,165 1,188
Wheat
Sweet Potatoes Yield Per Ha. kg. 1,998 2,151 2,495 3,038 3,173 3,156 3,249 3,400 3,692 3,560 3,765 3,850 3,825 3,856 3,713 3,790 3,916 3,922 3,977 4,241 4,099 4,655 4,583 4,640 4,536 4,565 4,164 4,414 4,535 4,210 4,760 4,918 4,914 4,414
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) 233.5 (1) 245.5 (1) 235.4 234.1 228.7 156.7 91.7 74.3 62.3 54.4 45.5 36.1 27.8 23.2 21.1 20.7 15.3 12.3 11.7 12.8 11.7 11.0 10.2 10.6 10.5 10.7 9.7 10.0 9.3 9.3 8.8 9.0 8.2 10.2
Production 1,000 m.t. 2,090 2,437 2,979 3,131 3,441 2,403 1,463 1,225 1,055 834 741 560 424 369 324 345 255 206 200 224 204 188 181 196 204 208 187 218 198 189 191 200 175 214
Yield Per Ha. kg. 8,953 9,928 12,654 13,377 15,043 15,337 15,964 16,476 16,949 15,314 16,293 15,514 15,269 15,899 15,386 16,630 16,612 16,768 16,952 17,523 17,392 17,098 17,917 18,438 19,421 19,501 19,292 21,940 21,314 20,402 21,714 22,201 21,453 20,918
Harvested Area ha. (1) 14.6 (1) 12.8 (1) 25.2 11.1 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Production 1,000 m.t. 16,604 19,304 45,574 23,492 3,664 3,042 2,395 2,521 2,839 2,710 2,314 1,570 2,360 2,125 3,693 4,702 2,957 3,039 2,932 3,581 4,326 4,921 4,440 4,429 193 85 66 88 127 234 262 264 238 196
Yield Per Ha. kg. 1,139 1,503 1,808 2,113 1,829 2,401 2,081 2,580 2,496 2,658 2,297 1,287 2,321 2,018 3,258 3,651 3,437 3,537 2,703 3,012 3,086 3,490 3,249 3,367 3,367 4,269 3,667 4,608 3,510 3,426 3,617 3,503 3,221 3,156
(1) Planted Area. Source: See Table 4-1.
87
4-5b. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued) Soybeans Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) 24.3 (1) 34.5 (1) 59.7 53.2 42.7 41.4 24.5 19.3 15.3 10.3 7.8 5.6 5.5 7.1 9.3 9.0 7.7 5.7 4.2 4.0 3.9 5.4 5.7 3.8 5.0 2.0 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1
(1) Planted area.
88
Production m.t. 14,627 24,151 52,653 65,709 65,174 61,920 40,824 31,782 25,934 15,883 12,043 8,592 9,546 12,211 14,890 18,043 14,641 10,956 8,140 8,333 8,562 12,715 12,005 8,894 9,693 4,722 1,463 352 294 328 368 341 280 213
Peanuts Yield Per Ha. kg. 602 700 882 1,236 1,525 1,495 1,668 1,644 1,692 1,543 1,548 1,536 1,725 1,717 1,605 2,002 1,901 1,915 1,945 2,061 2,173 2,355 2,110 2,313 1,921 2,382 2,136 2,169 1,912 1,954 2,184 2,195 2,081 2,128
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. (1) 81.0 (1) 96.0 (1) 100.5 103.6 87.5 64.1 57.7 53.9 53.3 50.9 50.6 46.0 51.7 52.9 49.2 64.5 45.6 34.1 34.4 40.0 37.0 32.0 35.2 39.2 34.0 33.3 30.0 26.5 29.6 25.2 25.4 25.3 21.8 22.1
Production m.t. 60,037 66,572 102,167 125,817 122,198 91,470 92,183 85,881 86,126 81,713 82,832 62,546 86,994 89,105 77,150 111,700 83,335 64,770 64,980 83,816 75,579 76,462 80,583 92,225 79,918 84,185 68,325 67,155 79,128 56,087 77,455 73,462 68,302 53,948
Tea Yield Per Ha. kg. 741 693 1,017 1,214 1,397 1,427 1,598 1,593 1,617 1,607 1,636 1,361 1,683 1,683 1,569 1,732 1,826 1,898 1,892 2,097 2,045 2,387 2,289 2,355 2,353 2,529 2,274 2,535 2,670 2,228 3,050 2,908 3,135 2,438
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 38.0 42.8 45.7 34.6 33.3 31.4 27.7 27.3 27.1 26.5 26.0 26.3 26.5 24.3 24.2 22.7 23.4 22.3 22.7 22.4 20.8 21.1 19.7 19.9 20.0 19.6 19.3 19.1 19.7 17.9 18.3 18.2 17.5 17.1
Production m.t. 11,582 14,680 17,365 20,730 27,648 26,092 25,854 27,055 24,479 25,223 24,051 24,308 24,365 23,203 23,890 25,578 23,557 22,130 22,299 21,380 20,164 20,515 24,485 20,892 23,321 23,505 22,641 21,119 20,349 19,837 20,345 20,675 20,192 18,803
Yield Per Ha. kg. 305 343 380 599 831 830 933 993 902 951 925 923 918 954 988 1,129 1,006 995 983 956 969 970 1,243 1,048 1,169 1,198 1,173 1,103 1,033 1,108 1,110 1,138 1,156 1,102
4-5c. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued) Banana Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 15.7 10.7 12.7 27.4 39.0 10.8 9.6 9.9 9.3 8.8 8.7 8.8 8.6 8.3 7.5 8.6 10.0 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.6 9.3 8.2 7.9 6.5 8.8 9.3 9.0 8.8 9.0 9.6 9.6 9.2 8.8
Production m.t. 106,856 84,677 114,216 460,094 461,829 196,585 182,079 226,769 214,323 185,309 202,942 196,255 203,281 198,596 150,730 204,486 228,725 198,442 201,440 196,663 195,970 212,748 184,287 172,633 140,997 204,736 215,639 212,531 198,455 204,724 226,521 223,061 189,900 148,715
Pineapple Yield Per Ha. kg. 6,811 7,934 8,987 16,765 11,838 18,165 18,971 22,883 23,125 21,147 23,459 22,287 23,742 23,950 20,001 23,789 22,909 20,488 21,311 21,040 20,431 22,772 22,355 21,932 21,663 23,267 23,140 23,718 22,464 22,830 23,663 23,316 20,754 16,808
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 5.8 5.7 9.7 11.1 12.8 12.2 9.0 8.1 7.4 6.5 4.9 3.8 4.1 4.7 5.3 5.7 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.4 5.7 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.7 7.2 7.3 8.0 8.6 9.1 9.9 10.4 10.7
Production m.t. 62,760 70,537 166,730 231,005 338,191 318,978 249,627 244,777 228,804 181,039 144,900 115,194 123,609 149,745 157,941 193,337 228,127 230,738 234,629 241,477 226,279 277,263 252,234 256,421 274,113 300,686 316,057 348,450 357,535 388,691 416,280 447,807 458,499 439,872
Citrus Fruits Yield Per Ha. kg. 10,731 12,437 17,108 20,829 26,525 26,251 27,826 30,320 31,121 27,882 29,511 29,982 29,843 32,024 29,612 33,900 36,676 38,494 38,497 37,866 39,612 43,363 38,943 40,614 43,197 44,633 43,837 47,474 44,960 45,144 45,717 45,350 44,175 41,213
Harvested Area 1,000 ha. 4.6 5.2 8.1 14.7 22.0 33.0 33.5 32.8 32.7 34.0 33.3 32.4 32.7 32.9 34.0 38.3 40.2 41.5 41.5 40.7 41.7 40.7 38.4 34.6 34.2 35.2 35.0 33.5 31.7 32.7 32.4 31.8 32.0 32.2
Production m.t. 27,770 30,235 52,866 114,434 209,115 347,778 373,663 398,828 374,383 388,945 391,281 379,486 354,004 418,863 386,819 522,860 559,526 568,659 528,941 544,251 526,599 506,731 467,980 472,409 463,022 494,701 481,703 486,475 440,382 463,473 459,574 529,080 547,814 471,563
Yield Per Ha. kg. 6,024 5,763 6,527 7,788 9,514 10,549 11,170 12,147 11,450 11,439 11,757 11,696 10,824 12,731 11,362 13,638 13,914 13,708 12,752 13,372 12,638 12,446 12,199 13,671 13,538 14,069 13,776 14,522 13,888 14,188 14,193 16,656 17,121 14,624
89
4-5d. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued)
Period
Harvested Area 1,000 ha.
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (2) Crop year.
90
98.0 77.9 95.5 110.7 86.2 99.2 105.6 105.4 107.2 102.5 100.5 89.0 81.2 82.6 64.2 62.9 70.9 67.3 65.5 60.0 61.6 61.8 60.1 58.1 52.1 47.8 45.3 40.0 37.0 31.6 27.3 22.8 14.1 10.6
Sugarcane Production 1,000 m.t. 4,801 6,089 6,736 9,490 5,991 7,687 7,941 9,363 8,851 8,422 8,275 7,070 6,545 6,823 6,002 5,163 6,767 6,628 5,581 4,536 5,668 4,577 5,275 4,661 4,190 3,902 3,560 3,256 2,894 2,180 1,973 1,696 1,129 875
Yield Per Ha. kg. 49,003 78,121 70,505 85,730 69,460 77,487 75,194 86,560 82,569 82,174 82,349 79,464 80,589 75,086 93,547 82,096 95,511 98,434 85,270 75,600 91,934 74,067 87,738 80,197 81,211 81,673 78,610 81,337 78,299 68,916 72,203 74,501 80,032 82,616
Sugarcane (2) Refined Sugar Production Yield Per Ha. m.t. kg. 520,453 733,160 774,376 1,005,547 588,286 715,823 727,404 845,139 829,639 727,716 727,557 621,048 619,374 662,030 570,404 479,200 584,261 616,536 475,348 409,092 476,890 398,992 467,782 408,093 391,544 347,683 311,699 276,409 259,471 188,862 171,964 151,043 103,867 75,439
6,986 10,490 8,374 9,533 7,123 7,510 7,187 8,256 7,911 7,273 7,462 7,197 7,781 8,150 9,024 7,713 8,350 9,306 7,326 6,840 7,748 6,459 7,783 7,021 7,520 7,277 6,883 6,910 7,021 5,970 6,293 6,636 7,360 7,119
Brown Sugar Production Yield Per Ha. m.t. kg. 8,007 14,833 17,808 33,698 23,677 23,040 29,210 20,016 16,186 16,775 23,773 12,116 10,909 9,301 7,615 5,228 8,396 9,923 3,735 978 452 77 86 … … … … … … … … … … …
2,437 5,273 5,791 6,465 6,467 5,920 6,645 6,652 6,953 6,883 7,980 4,518 6,755 6,663 8,007 6,870 9,476 9,214 6,553 6,293 4,520 3,080 3,440 … … … … … … … … … … …
4-5e. Area and Output of Principal Crops (Continued) Asparagus Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Harvested Area ha. (1) 9,533 (1) 12,588 17,384 12,567 13,475 12,428 12,369 11,236 9,500 9,400 9,903 9,326 7,120 6,419 5,249 3,190 2,437 1,755 1,525 1,471 1,420 1,523 1,564 1,484 1,538 1,562 1,538 1,430 1,253 1,149 1,055
Production m.t. 16,776 112,331 80,113 97,393 102,837 112,871 81,338 52,808 45,638 54,143 62,068 41,836 40,091 32,868 25,092 17,924 12,424 9,130 7,951 7,423 7,617 7,560 7,308 6,344 7,457 7,901 7,365 6,954 6,325 5,900 4,635
Watermelon
Mushroom Yield Per Ha. kg. 1,760 8,924 4,607 7,750 7,631 9,082 6,576 4,700 4,804 5,760 6,268 4,485 5,630 5,120 4,781 5,619 5,099 5,202 5,222 5,051 5,364 4,971 4,672 4,273 4,838 5,050 4,790 4,864 5,046 5,133 4,410
Harvested Area 1,000 sq.m. 8,565 8,290 5,906 11,699 10,434 7,945 6,437 5,136 4,221 4,274 4,318 4,130 3,794 2,631 2,109 1,478 1,267 940 639 548 490 622 601 498 395 339 403 436 408 458 418
Production m.t. 32,430 39,021 48,802 119,460 103,426 76,159 66,947 59,716 56,783 59,562 59,853 55,219 45,474 32,738 27,359 19,780 16,081 11,619 8,217 7,136 5,945 8,387 7,222 6,035 4,805 4,315 4,933 5,217 4,883 5,643 5,117
Yield Per Sq.m. kg. 3.79 4.71 8.26 10.21 9.91 9.61 10.40 11.63 13.45 13.94 13.86 13.37 11.99 12.44 12.97 13.39 12.69 12.36 12.86 13.02 12.13 13.50 12.01 12.12 12.18 12.73 12.24 11.97 11.97 12.33 12.24
Harvested Area ha. (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
3,206 3,695 6,240 7,317 13,715 12,907 18,331 19,462 19,923 19,336 19,927 18,799 21,969 19,575 24,166 22,954 23,614 21,364 19,045 21,549 20,198 20,537 18,851 18,363 19,429 18,735 19,034 19,420 17,357 16,842 19,757 15,727 14,700 12,448
Production m.t. 26,790 24,772 48,315 77,329 225,843 210,897 216,925 313,491 341,410 307,786 282,986 223,901 238,452 284,521 353,206 359,147 375,081 327,893 255,371 350,038 337,100 350,579 296,491 307,743 338,401 300,004 310,643 382,286 354,856 330,082 434,289 335,919 314,945 212,488
Yield Per Ha. kg. 8,355 6,703 7,742 10,569 16,469 16,339 11,848 16,421 17,136 15,918 14,201 11,910 10,859 14,535 14,616 15,646 15,883 15,348 13,409 16,244 16,690 17,073 15,730 16,757 17,420 16,010 16,322 19,685 20,446 19,599 21,982 21,360 21,425 17,273
(1) Planted area.
91
4-6 Allocations of Various Kinds of Chemical Fertilizer Unit: m.t. Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 458,369 562,560 664,872 797,446 678,581 1,240,827 1,162,785 1,252,947 1,359,808 1,244,757 1,057,105 1,169,768 1,238,030 1,309,872 1,324,282 1,286,056 1,338,048 1,337,816 1,358,860 1,409,426 1,365,929 1,386,792 1,376,652 1,382,139 1,391,665 1,203,163 1,195,734 1,213,310 1,257,699 1,294,910 1,248,294 1,143,355 1,195,465 1,141,483
Source: See Table 4-1.
92
Ammonium Sulphate 178,586 284,238 315,342 363,264 333,689 523,361 524,315 569,696 566,619 429,719 433,780 426,790 469,073 486,379 441,220 415,745 410,173 379,388 367,112 376,766 336,214 361,734 343,602 342,137 324,612 272,703 257,658 299,556 334,657 341,877 323,116 186,731 232,652 240,192
Calcium Ammonium
Urea
Nitrate 68,230 16 39,428 47,309 36,650 26,914 13,820 13,781 23,000 22,442 13,340 18,809 24,328 34,116 31,539 20,473 16,963 17,427 16,845 15,400 16,351 16,525 15,585 16,469 16,425 15,037 10,514 15,577 17,197 17,300 17,684 6,630 6,836 6,360
Calcium Superphosphate
537 17,295 93,715 63,974 151,403 126,648 128,493 178,126 192,303 114,401 160,704 171,428 177,304 159,853 137,171 200,504 195,208 198,121 198,997 189,650 178,109 183,914 205,923 205,577 182,367 173,169 161,544 178,367 128,509 127,158 112,438 113,914 84,968
72,502 110,756 132,774 181,025 138,435 275,450 223,728 222,400 271,962 260,121 164,998 191,985 189,402 201,190 250,090 214,088 213,913 213,916 215,524 196,720 185,205 176,473 163,655 172,936 149,429 122,766 131,999 122,598 137,792 164,316 143,076 135,470 117,192 105,458
Potassium Chloride 22,154 32,064 45,673 51,001 53,859 93,047 93,210 105,594 88,235 124,783 107,183 97,537 91,496 94,254 83,414 69,022 64,533 62,831 63,692 63,412 60,708 57,420 53,751 56,858 59,411 63,518 66,340 62,507 61,621 58,300 50,775 38,702 43,180 29,833
Potassium Sulphate 2,518 4,955 5,139 7,843 56 15 3,428 4,015 4,435 4,288 4,775 6,707 6,800 5,443 5,483 5,276 5,330 8,345 6,232 6,428 8,292 7,254 6,777 9,199 10,548 10,400 10,526 7,714 7,012
Compound 3,200 37,268 169,956 180,510 211,617 231,456 213,725 219,208 268,126 286,728 309,925 352,135 421,565 420,137 454,684 483,839 543,933 562,900 584,112 601,407 575,883 625,980 534,509 540,741 543,246 518,813 570,688 565,892 624,439 646,088 636,019
Others 116,897 132,431 109,405 52,793 6,863 640 539 1,366 410 1,664 4,195 2,389 1,560 2,269 1,743 3,217 5,118 7,562 8,284 8,715 9,625 7,089 6,393 5,701 3,803 3,971 8,059 1,505 53 3,372 10,193 28,419 27,889 31,641
4-7. Forest Areas and Reserves
Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 1,790 1,768 2,097 2,164 2,224 2,224 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,865 1,866 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102 2,102
Forest Areas (1,000 ha.) Conifers Conifers Hardwoods Mixture 181 179 413 432 449 449 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 417 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439 439
(1) Including conifer hardwood mixture. Source: See Table 4-1.
264 263 55 55 55 55 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 393 393 395 395 395 395 395 395 395 395 395 395
Forest Reserves Hardwoods and Bamboo 1,345 1,326 1,629 1,677 1,720 1,720 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,291 1,292 1,271 1,271 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267 1,267
Trees (1,000 m3) Total 203,870 199,603 238,913 239,288 240,872 240,872 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 326,421 358,239 358,239 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492 357,492
Conifers 68,577 68,428 98,988 97,432 96,745 96,745 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 124,550 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428 125,428
Hardwoods
Bamboo (1,000 poles)
135,293 131,175 139,926 141,856 144,127 144,127 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 201,871 232,811 232,811 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064 232,064
488,751 513,039 459,025 459,025 459,025 459,025 459,025 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,168,713 1,127,831 1,127,831 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921 1,108,921
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
93
4-8. Forestry Production Saw-timber (m3) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 448,570 480,954 822,326 1,116,915 1,111,156 854,731 675,241 654,165 582,663 530,242 494,937 616,070 562,637 474,584 498,675 422,644 253,312 157,289 113,830 74,190 71,910 46,924 37,821 35,603 36,118 32,778 29,154 23,332 21,134 26,401 31,074 26,098 30,372 31,389
Conifers 235,574 295,841 483,246 779,030 729,008 543,441 422,129 411,952 355,627 331,789 297,736 383,450 343,153 295,889 298,330 263,524 141,492 94,504 66,744 49,752 56,550 40,724 29,954 31,522 33,066 30,038 26,015 18,359 16,189 13,919 14,470 19,508 16,561 19,759
Hardwoods 212,996 185,113 339,080 337,885 382,148 311,290 253,112 242,213 227,036 198,453 197,201 232,620 219,484 178,695 200,345 159,120 111,820 62,785 47,086 24,438 15,360 6,200 7,867 4,081 3,051 2,739 3,139 4,973 4,945 12,482 16,605 6,590 13,810 11,629
(1) Prior to 1991(including 1991), Raw-timber of industry refered to metric ton. Source: See Table 4-1.
94
Firewood (m3) 193,880 135,474 173,807 198,951 242,458 248,329 93,954 91,984 86,071 64,898 67,782 78,703 68,484 62,394 63,739 67,571 57,059 33,926 25,966 19,320 18,515 6,015 3,136 12,044 6,145 4,667 5,043 4,299 4,760 5,953 3,957 14,995 9,642 12,675
Bamboo (1,000 pcs.)
Millwood of Industry (m3)
7,583 11,636 13,742 13,784 11,003 14,169 12,153 10,292 10,060 9,183 7,162 8,016 6,856 7,446 6,312 6,058 6,355 5,796 4,319 3,235 2,140 1,850 2,157 2,163 1,233 1,426 1,717 1,550 594 868 665 574 673
90,329 104,592 79,147 75,582 42,293 58,095 52,588 73,994 69,264 90,607 117,299 71,721 58,840 27,255 30,988 (1) 13,182 12,946 7,802 3,343 5,173 3,661 6,626 5,888 4,082 896 1,727 297 55 27 53
4-9. Fisheries Production Unit: m.t.
Period
Total
1951 1956 1961 1966 1971 1976 1981 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
104,181 193,410 312,432 425,277 650,187 810,602 911,679 1,002,598 1,037,721 1,094,589 1,236,172 1,360,868 1,371,692 1,455,499 1,316,653 1,326,979 1,423,973 1,255,275 1,296,867 1,239,634 1,307,008 1,348,152 1,363,867 1,357,351 1,316,904 1,405,092 1,498,983 1,258,009 1,317,348
Far-sea Fisheries 16,330 43,988 106,147 169,260 293,014 325,327 321,567 369,448 413,692 463,376 573,933 699,266 734,441 766,985 714,263 737,638 834,964 683,780 709,542 668,979 748,256 839,190 854,667 886,859 795,622 823,534 877,663 677,703 756,613
Offshore Fisheries 23,036 60,148 112,926 167,718 247,429 314,453 346,206 334,130 316,418 306,181 300,649 308,114 333,799 292,394 266,945 280,513 258,602 242,274 255,982 256,655 247,575 209,721 205,640 169,520 158,969 185,030 192,681 196,820 200,730
Coastal Fisheries 38,792 45,308 34,522 28,615 30,515 32,733 39,265 51,299 54,467 56,736 53,906 49,090 49,821 48,362 41,232 45,399 43,443 39,799 43,497 41,032 40,576 43,609 39,911 44,016 48,923 49,251 63,430 56,070 52,781
Marine Aquaculture … 6,093 9,924 12,313 17,466 30,936 31,002 40,350 36,067 28,266 29,520 34,617 37,073 36,507 31,192 33,958 35,105 33,185 33,230 34,889 31,354 26,033 24,035 28,282 26,763 28,729 34,386 28,094 34,746
Inland Water Fisheries 1,057 1,486 1,483 1,173 1,440 2,629 2,715 2,711 2,409 2,183 2,255 3,424 3,877 3,495 2,327 1,781 1,688 1,457 1,212 444 412 467 580 557 609 608 475 255 207
Inland Aquaculture 24,966 36,387 47,430 46,198 60,323 104,524 170,924 204,659 214,668 237,847 275,909 266,357 212,681 307,756 260,694 227,690 250,171 254,780 253,404 237,635 238,835 229,132 239,034 228,117 286,018 317,939 330,348 299,066 272,270
Source: See Table 4-1.
95
4-10a. Livestock Production Unit: head Cattle Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Goat
Number at
Number
Number
Number at
Number
Number
Number at
Number
Number
Year-End
Born
Slaughtered
Year-End
Born
Slaughtered
Year-End
Born
Slaughtered
2,610,929 2,799,369 3,164,571 2,935,503 2,900,725 3,314,823 4,322,165 5,417,706 4,820,201 4,825,862 5,182,487 5,888,198 6,569,313 6,673,983 7,057,099 7,129,034 6,954,322 7,783,276 8,565,250 10,089,137 9,754,460 9,844,920 10,065,552 10,508,502 10,698,366 7,966,887 6,538,596 7,243,194 7,494,954 7,164,605 6,793,941 6,778,799 6,818,970 7,171,536
2,079,172 2,081,959 2,369,051 2,983,004 4,251,869 4,907,420 6,978,074 8,780,914 6,754,536 7,223,874 7,391,936 8,696,700 10,639,207 10,986,431 11,541,119 11,391,918 11,546,204 12,641,051 13,856,175 16,133,503 14,474,248 14,811,785 15,596,885 16,975,316 16,821,874 12,919,492 9,153,615 9,851,753 10,731,976 11,301,063 10,540,165 10,273,138 11,894,736 11,981,992
1,258,167 1,770,957 2,139,633 2,694,925 4,319,801 4,224,657 6,204,549 7,427,575 7,750,098 7,738,018 7,940,732 8,482,357 9,264,780 10,380,258 10,529,594 11,295,604 11,020,942 11,078,268 12,121,873 13,525,987 13,310,000 13,225,000 13,860,000 14,180,000 14,310,000 11,400,000 9,800,000 8,980,000 9,990,000 10,420,000 10,060,000 9,460,000 9,410,000 9,499,457
383,390 412,018 420,573 376,745 284,677 249,329 159,240 142,829 133,813 128,171 129,441 129,852 130,342 143,204 153,322 171,759 176,275 165,136 154,238 152,856 157,873 165,601 164,270 164,825 163,114 166,393 165,399 165,248 161,700 152,507 149,459 148,870 145,023 137,942
Source: See Table 4-1.
96
Hog
34,679 38,524 37,729 27,584 26,967 39,379 33,260 42,054 26,182 25,039 26,258 27,429 35,827 35,398 39,198 47,479 53,951 49,917 44,736 44,075 43,179 40,833 38,697 41,566 38,529 39,985 36,407 42,096 41,052 38,437 35,485 41,912 35,353 32,344
16,209 17,116 19,459 28,485 54,093 21,408 58,423 46,880 32,530 30,758 33,282 37,562 33,569 24,172 21,561 23,174 26,256 33,658 27,328 27,229 29,573 26,412 28,829 33,961 33,168 32,770 29,377 25,840 24,505 25,286 26,517 27,617 25,589 30,226
181,146 126,856 132,422 156,793 167,727 191,434 198,254 187,687 183,602 176,849 177,120 196,987 217,214 231,159 237,252 207,022 195,869 179,003 172,593 175,346 201,833 293,629 310,283 318,404 309,129 315,216 273,217 237,295 202,491 184,717 161,858 155,565 249,362 263,542
54,652 42,865 48,274 57,816 61,305 85,881 58,583 75,884 73,128 74,656 76,728 84,340 107,465 120,010 128,127 135,007 121,340 112,294 89,556 92,055 107,410 150,912 199,647 201,555 193,113 191,008 155,536 133,162 117,680 107,315 95,066 83,856 138,172 152,321
22,530 20,781 29,441 38,430 45,570 49,083 33,249 22,710 22,088 22,659 22,276 22,910 25,337 22,548 21,069 21,276 27,931 33,167 24,155 25,542 34,449 76,814 121,881 179,591 222,060 225,781 202,721 183,869 169,365 148,658 139,815 128,851 122,533 133,017
4-10b. Livestock Production (Continued)
Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Dairy Cattle Number at Milk Year-End (m.t.) (head) 839 1,857 4,689 1,916 13,650 3,716 16,123 4,430 46,189 14,035 44,615 11,834 44,418 11,280 11,045 47,740 12,159 50,154 13,920 55,859 15,361 58,022 18,195 66,933 22,752 87,879 27,309 109,723 33,986 144,390 40,140 173,407 44,926 182,421 46,342 203,830 49,433 225,656 53,295 246,069 57,652 278,476 58,812 289,574 66,377 317,806 62,846 315,927 65,284 330,469 66,514 338,368 66,175 338,005 66,140 358,049 65,125 345,970 64,517 357,804 59,467 354,421 54,615 322,715 53,151 303,496
Chicken Number Number at Slaughtered Year-End (1,000 head) (1,000 head) 6,513 13,026 7,650 15,300 9,868 19,737 14,822 29,644 24,756 56,044 38,360 91,463 38,941 94,253 41,394 104,685 43,899 115,670 48,475 122,353 60,137 154,815 60,786 155,000 59,313 154,686 66,101 155,917 68,978 174,400 77,651 193,018 84,259 215,940 76,979 226,556 79,120 233,971 87,691 257,666 92,329 288,243 97,827 301,914 101,838 319,820 110,535 345,509 117,565 389,966 120,510 389,524 121,512 385,563 117,885 389,770 117,310 376,196 118,846 377,522 113,048 371,420 108,444 377,959 105,018 337,632
Duck Number Number at Slaughtered Year-End (1,000 head) (1,000 head) 3,323 6,647 3,822 7,643 5,378 10,756 6,798 13,597 7,716 18,599 10,123 26,407 9,995 27,381 9,928 27,585 10,457 32,026 12,192 33,932 11,349 35,901 10,576 34,456 10,211 31,894 11,179 34,347 12,915 39,745 12,229 37,717 13,125 39,952 10,624 39,900 10,661 36,295 14,719 40,558 13,315 45,483 12,843 40,886 13,084 42,580 12,977 41,759 11,863 41,156 11,513 35,719 11,649 35,208 10,624 34,099 10,104 32,142 10,124 31,012 10,111 31,040 9,768 32,247 11,769 33,596
Chicken Eggs (1,000 pieces)
Duck Eggs (1,000 pieces)
128,577 193,100 235,714 574,961 980,332 1,743,175 1,875,003 2,023,649 2,048,760 2,119,955 3,070,472 3,273,463 3,344,729 3,339,487 3,546,186 3,432,113 3,844,170 4,032,185 3,895,379 4,754,761 4,916,374 5,200,777 5,718,590 6,139,072 7,104,433 7,157,707 7,274,451 7,270,033 7,325,125 7,069,644 7,018,647 6,998,992 6,314,144
166,169 191,084 367,042 463,518 478,756 517,664 524,489 475,522 476,204 469,376 485,235 476,318 453,247 429,246 450,752 404,249 393,907 422,464 393,937 391,648 455,354 472,555 517,945 538,845 531,669 520,188 485,629 478,452 481,789 472,326 477,041 417,126 487,549
97
4-11a. Changes in Agricultural Exports and Imports by Product Category A. Exports Item Total Crop Products Cereals & Their Prep. Oil Seeds & Flours Vegetables & Their Prep. Fruits & Their Prep. Flowers & Flower Seeds Sugar & Its Prep. Tea Tobacco & Its Prep. Wine Others Livestock Products Meat & Offal Dairy Products Feathers Wool & Other Animal Hair Hides, Skins, & Their Prep. Others Fishery Products Fish & Their Prep. Crustacea & Their Prep. Mollusca & Their Prep. Others Forestry Products Wood & Its Prep. Bamboo Others Source: See Table 4-1.
98
Quantity (m.t.) 2005
2004
1,601,592 661,531 49,043 3,338 76,951 68,110 38,815 31,470 9,943 6,838 7,061 369,962 216,313 8,134 1,440 14,424 13,460 103,400 75,455 625,679 600,621 2,067 18,565 4,426 98,069 90,351 3,207 4,511
1,689,168 811,035 48,857 5,226 88,154 89,547 40,664 21,977 8,820 3,027 6,736 498,026 205,530 4,556 1,088 13,064 15,246 106,931 64,645 558,293 520,476 2,416 29,134 6,267 114,310 106,777 3,389 4,144
Value (US$ 1,000) Change (%) -5.2 -18.4 0.4 -36.1 -12.7 -23.9 -4.5 43.2 12.7 125.9 4.8 -25.7 5.2 78.5 32.4 10.4 -11.7 -3.3 16.7 12.1 15.4 -14.4 -36.3 -29.4 -14.2 -15.4 -5.4 8.9
2005
2004
3,582,293 730,808 83,414 1,865 97,587 83,168 71,673 26,871 20,664 15,756 16,260 313,550 1,181,633 35,595 3,011 145,780 89,476 817,932 89,840 1,542,092 1,429,863 22,569 57,111 32,548 127,761 116,420 1,506 9,834
3,554,228 708,523 78,047 2,766 113,312 86,184 64,488 20,544 21,227 9,793 14,705 297,458 1,163,082 19,394 3,049 135,133 100,716 826,639 78,151 1,535,946 1,412,881 29,160 62,874 31,032 146,677 135,729 1,691 9,257
Change (%) 0.8 3.1 6.9 -32.6 -13.9 -3.5 11.1 30.8 -2.7 60.9 10.6 5.4 1.6 83.5 -1.3 7.9 -11.2 -1.1 15.0 0.4 1.2 -22.6 -9.2 4.9 -12.9 -14.2 -10.9 6.2
4-11b. Changes in Agricultural Exports and Imports by Product Category (Continued) B. Imports Quantity (m.t.) Value (US$ 1,000) Item 2005 2004 Change (%) 2005 2004 Change (%) Total Crop Products Cereals & Their Prep. Oil Seeds & Flours Vegetables & Their Prep. Fruits & Their Prep. Roots,Tubers, & Their Prep. Plants & Medicinal Herbs Flowers & Flower Seeds Sugar & Its Prep. Tea Tobacco & Its Prep. Cotton Wine Others Livestock Products Meat & Offal Dairy Products Feathers Wool & Other Animal Hair Hides, Skins, & Their Prep. Others Fishery Products Fish & Their Prep. Crustacea & Their Prep. Mollusca & Their Prep. Fish Meal for Feed Others Forestry Products Wood & Its Prep. Bamboo Others
19,142,447 13,454,115 6,774,489 2,503,662 466,210 486,396 312,421 50,722 9,374 958,003 22,059 33,607 302,610 194,922 1,339,640 910,946 248,998 147,296 17,002 24,239 214,395 259,016 381,407 73,611 15,789 23,318 220,976 47,712 4,395,979 4,204,388 8,295 183,297
18,591,245 12,715,000 6,485,499 2,085,045 340,040 419,054 405,348 45,489 7,925 1,120,864 20,887 30,000 259,080 180,319 1,315,451 912,543 240,074 154,355 18,152 28,881 233,327 237,755 386,561 72,664 16,816 25,927 227,734 43,420 4,577,141 4,384,813 7,852 184,476
3.0 5.8 4.5 20.1 37.1 16.1 -22.9 11.5 18.3 -14.5 5.6 12.0 16.8 8.1 1.8 -0.2 3.7 -4.6 -6.3 -16.1 -8.1 8.9 -1.3 1.3 -6.1 -10.1 -3.0 9.9 -4.0 -4.1 5.6 -0.6
9,355,094 5,572,093 1,276,138 737,054 236,488 505,083 85,692 84,987 17,251 248,587 30,016 642,233 325,523 491,883 891,159 1,898,317 560,604 389,325 88,679 99,891 511,044 248,773 567,308 165,355 91,388 88,621 153,954 67,990 1,317,377 1,131,403 949 185,025
8,862,024 5,203,537 1,329,269 731,883 184,107 423,489 79,930 59,898 15,169 190,949 27,027 565,934 357,015 402,627 836,242 1,812,159 460,924 366,373 91,528 116,771 547,524 229,039 526,063 149,866 87,145 76,842 156,406 55,804 1,320,266 1,145,161 845 174,260
5.6 7.1 -4.0 0.7 28.5 19.3 7.2 41.9 13.7 30.2 11.1 13.5 -8.8 22.2 6.6 4.8 21.6 6.3 -3.1 -14.5 -6.7 8.6 7.8 10.3 4.9 15.3 -1.6 21.8 -0.2 -1.2 12.3 6.2
99
100
5. INDUSTRY
5-1. Principal Mineral Reserves End of 2005 Ore
Locality
Unit
Reserves
Coal
Taipei, Keelung, Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Miaoli, Nantou, Chiayi
1,000 m.t.
102,647
Gold
Juifang, Chinkuashih (Taipei prefecture)
1,000 m.t.
5,800
Copper
Juifang, Chinkuashih (Taipei prefecture), Chimei (Hualien)
1,000 m.t.
4,700
Pyrites
Chihsingshan, Chinkuashih (Taipei prefecture), Tananao (Yilan), Tungmeng (Hualien)
1,000 m.t.
1,770
Placer Magnetite
Chinshan, Tanshui (Taipei prefecture), Chuwei (Taoyuan), Chiayi (Tainan)
m.t.
106,000
Limonite
Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Taichung, Chihsingshan (Taipei prefecture)
m.t.
754,000
Manganese
Simaoshan (Yilan)
m.t.
300,000
Ilmenite (10%)
Tainan, Chiayi, Hsinchu, Taoyuan, Taipei
m.t.
573,000
Zircon Ore (40%)
Tainan, Chiayi, Hsinchu
m.t.
71,500
Monazite (2%)
Tainan, Chiayi, Hsinchu
m.t.
45,000
Sulphur
Chihsingshan (Taipei prefecture), Chinshan, Peitou (Yangmingshan)
1,000 m.t.
1,549
Asbestos
Fengtien (Hualien)
m.t.
52,300
Dolomite
Hualien
1,000 m.t.
110,162
Marble
Yilan, Hualien, Taitung
million m.t.
297,172
Talc
Yilan, Hualien
1,000 m.t.
1,864
Bauxite
Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Taichung
1,000 m.t.
5,000
Limestone
Yilan, Hualien, Taitung, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Hsinchu
1,000 m.t.
327,864
Petroleum
Miaoli, Hsinchu, Pachangchi, Chiayi, Shinying, Tainan
Natural Gas
Miaoli, Hsinchu, Pachangchi, Chiayi, Shinying, Tainan
1,000 kl
364 3
million m
8,171
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.
101
5-2. Indices and Growth Rate of Industrial Production Annual Growth Rate (%)
Indices (2001 = 100) Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
Mining
0.92 1.38 2.22 4.27 10.16 18.46 31.63 33.64 35.95 37.21 36.89 41.56 46.48 47.72 54.40 60.18 62.74 65.10 64.96 69.76 72.84 75.65 80.65 (1) 84.51 86.09 91.39 94.49 101.45 108.47 100.00 107.92 115.58 126.96 132.20
134.38 144.98 222.97 334.44 368.31 328.87 347.70 332.13 332.87 303.71 272.99 265.34 256.52 235.66 220.27 213.30 208.73 185.70 162.96 148.21 142.06 140.70 141.28 (1) 136.59 126.55 126.49 118.72 109.20 99.95 100.00 108.28 100.24 95.81 86.38
Manufacturing 0.74 1.16 1.97 3.76 9.59 17.44 30.82 32.57 34.59 35.86 36.16 41.15 46.27 47.45 54.70 60.76 62.96 65.24 64.77 69.58 72.28 74.10 78.34 82.47 84.67 90.79 93.68 100.98 109.12 100.00 109.39 117.46 129.85 135.05
(1) Figures for 1995 and before exclude quarrying. Source: See Table 5-1.
102
Electric-
Housing
ity, Gas
& Bldg.
& Water
Const.
1.11 1.45 2.47 4.08 8.45 14.59 22.16 23.86 25.82 25.49 26.02 28.93 31.12 33.15 36.90 40.85 44.40 47.30 50.60 55.39 58.91 64.32 69.37 73.68 77.73 82.49 88.79 91.80 98.89 100.00 103.31 107.20 110.36 114.46
116.43 80.92 77.05 86.12 86.43 78.30 75.92 90.00 95.74 96.34 99.73 116.83 149.76 185.55 177.85 146.79 123.07 123.75 131.93 112.60 100.00 79.34 86.38 90.64 100.95
General Index 26.0 14.0 13.8 16.3 20.2 9.4 22.5 6.4 6.9 3.5 -0.9 12.7 11.8 2.7 14.0 10.6 4.3 3.8 -0.2 7.4 4.4 3.9 6.6 4.8 6.2 3.4 7.4 6.9 -7.8 7.9 7.1 9.8 4.1
Mining 35.1 13.0 12.7 3.7 1.0 4.5 -2.5 -4.5 0.2 -8.8 -10.1 -2.8 -3.3 -8.1 -6.5 -3.2 -2.1 -11.0 -12.2 -9.1 -4.1 -1.0 0.4 -3.3 -0.05 -6.1 -8.0 -8.5 0.1 8.3 -7.4 -4.4 -9.8
Manufacturing 32.1 10.5 14.5 16.8 22.3 7.9 24.1 5.7 6.2 3.7 0.8 13.8 12.4 2.6 15.3 11.1 3.6 3.6 -0.7 7.4 3.9 2.5 5.7 5.3 2.7 7.2 3.2 7.8 8.1 -8.4 9.4 7.4 10.5 4.0
Electric-
Housing
ity, Gas
& Bldg.
& Water
Const.
6.7 5.1 13.3 9.4 19.0 10.1 16.9 7.7 8.2 -1.3 2.1 11.2 7.6 6.5 11.3 10.7 8.7 6.5 7.0 9.5 6.4 9.2 7.9 6.2 5.5 6.1 7.6 3.4 7.7 1.1 3.3 3.8 2.9 3.7
-30.5 -4.8 11.8 0.4 -9.4 -3.0 18.5 6.4 0.6 3.5 17.1 28.2 23.9 -4.1 -17.5 -16.2 0.6 6.6 -14.7 -11.2 -20.7 8.9 4.9 11.4
5-3. Indices of Private and Public Industrial Production Base: 2001 = 100
Period
General Index Private
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
34.58 39.12 44.29 45.47 52.68 58.39 60.28 62.68 62.66 67.91 70.82 72.87 78.07 83.03 85.22 90.74 93.62 101.26 109.56 100.00 109.95 118.02 130.28 136.23
Manufacturing
Mining
Public 52.35 58.07 61.69 63.25 67.11 73.52 80.23 82.81 81.84 83.89 88.18 95.96 99.75 95.40 92.47 96.09 100.84 102.64 101.65 100.00 95.10 100.18 106.03 106.78
Private 450.34 435.73 402.61 379.44 359.00 324.35 287.24 218.86 172.11 169.79 173.27 171.97 168.13 155.93 138.34 143.76 131.97 116.09 110.54 100.00 113.19 102.52 100.70 105.39
Public 157.81 154.38 158.30 140.78 129.47 136.73 148.49 148.24 143.67 121.63 109.43 108.14 111.68 113.57 111.15 101.40 100.40 101.70 88.44 100.00 102.94 97.76 90.49 65.71
Private 33.39 38.13 43.26 44.49 52.05 57.97 59.66 62.04 62.02 67.30 69.79 71.02 75.50 80.89 83.82 90.18 93.13 100.59 109.79 100.00 110.99 118.98 131.44 137.23
Public 78.69 87.70 92.53 92.88 95.54 103.93 113.81 116.34 108.90 107.15 113.10 123.65 124.54 107.43 97.01 99.07 100.82 105.28 101.73 100.00 91.86 100.77 112.37 111.20
Electricity,
Housing &
Gas & Water
Bldg. Const.
Public
Private
29.35 32.64 35.11 37.40 41.63 46.08 50.09 56.25 60.06 65.20 68.45 74.23 80.08 85.09 87.69 92.60 99.58 99.40 102.02 100.00 98.83 99.54 98.74 102.80
80.92 77.05 86.12 86.43 78.30 75.92 90.00 95.74 96.34 99.73 116.83 149.76 185.55 177.85 146.79 123.07 123.75 131.93 112.60 100.00 79.34 86.38 90.64 100.95
Source: See Table 5-1.
103
5-4. Distribution of Industrial Production by Ownership (Based on Value Added at 2001 Prices) Total
Mining
Manufacturing
Period Total
Private
Public
Subtotal
Private
Public
Subtotal
Private
Public
Electricity, Gas & Water
Housing & Bldg. Const.
Public
Private
1990
100.00
83.09
16.91
100.00
25.44
74.56
100.00
86.18
13.82
100.00
100.00
1991
100.00
83.88
16.12
100.00
28.16
71.84
100.00
87.31
12.69
100.00
100.00
1992
100.00
83.48
16.52
100.00
32.32
67.68
100.00
87.11
12.89
100.00
100.00
1993
100.00
82.70
17.30
100.00
30.82
69.18
100.00
86.28
13.72
100.00
100.00
1994
100.00
83.13
16.87
100.00
29.67
70.33
100.00
86.91
13.09
100.00
100.00
1995
100.00
84.56
15.44
100.00
27.78
72.22
100.00
89.18
10.82
100.00
100.00
1996
100.00
85.32
14.68
100.00
57.50
42.50
100.00
90.44
9.56
100.00
100.00
1997
100.00
85.62
14.38
100.00
60.65
39.35
100.00
90.88
9.12
100.00
100.00
1998
100.00
85.41
14.59
100.00
58.83
41.17
100.00
91.00
9.00
100.00
100.00
1999
100.00
86.15
13.85
100.00
55.37
44.63
100.00
91.28
8.72
100.00
100.00
2000
100.00
87.18
12.82
100.00
57.60
42.40
100.00
92.20
7.80
100.00
100.00
2001
100.00
86.31
13.69
100.00
52.09
47.91
100.00
91.63
8.37
100.00
100.00
2002
100.00
87.94
12.06
100.00
54.45
45.55
100.00
92.97
7.03
100.00
100.00
2003
100.00
88.14
11.86
100.00
53.27
46.73
100.00
92.82
7.18
100.00
100.00
2004
100.00
88.57
11.43
100.00
54.75
45.25
100.00
92.76
7.24
100.00
100.00
2005
100.00
88.95
11.05
100.00
63.55
36.45
100.00
93.11
6.89
100.00
100.00
Source: See Table 5-1.
104
5-5a. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry
Period
Light Ind.
Light Ind.
Beverage & Tobacco Light Ind.
116.37 113.35 112.70 112.35 109.30 110.25 110.48 100.00 97.46 97.67 99.43 96.84
111.93 114.13 112.30 103.69 97.61 97.18 99.51 100.00 92.48 89.44 88.31 89.83
129.69 124.01 120.27 121.94 112.31 102.29 94.77 100.00 87.21 92.20 73.32 77.46
97.49 95.89 99.41 104.95 108.54 112.80 112.71 100.00 94.99 87.20 85.45 73.97
186.95 170.00 157.85 151.55 151.37 144.20 129.94 100.00 90.14 81.60 74.67 61.22
251.28 209.97 192.79 171.09 147.37 137.50 128.42 100.00 103.39 98.60 100.51 96.08
171.25 138.46 129.27 131.38 120.72 113.91 106.39 100.00 82.23 70.18 67.29 60.00
186.66 169.92 162.83 160.74 147.88 166.12 119.78 100.00 99.07 91.13 102.66 92.42
176.94 149.75 141.40 139.78 140.54 142.65 145.21 100.00 81.05 69.98 69.03 62.46
79.72 90.26 84.69 93.48 91.52 99.45 104.36 100.00 107.49 108.99 108.97 99.51
95.57 97.81 99.26 103.35 103.76 107.21 109.08 100.00 104.04 114.10 119.99 121.53
-2.6 -0.6 -0.3 -2.7 0.9 0.2 -9.5 -2.5 0.2 1.8 -2.6
2.0 -1.6 -7.7 -5.9 -0.4 2.4 0.5 -7.5 -3.3 -1.3 1.7
-4.4 -3.0 1.4 -7.9 -8.9 -7.4 5.5 -12.8 5.7 -20.5 5.6
-1.6 3.7 5.6 3.4 3.9 -0.1 -11.3 -5.0 -8.2 -2.0 -13.4
-9.1 -7.1 -4.0 -0.1 -4.7 -9.9 -23.0 -9.9 -9.5 -8.5 -18.0
-16.4 -8.2 -11.3 -13.9 -6.7 -6.6 -22.1 3.4 -4.6 1.9 -4.4
-19.1 -6.6 1.6 -8.1 -5.6 -6.6 -6.0 -17.8 -14.7 -4.1 -10.8
-9.0 -4.2 -1.3 -8.0 12.3 -27.9 -16.5 -0.9 -8.0 12.7 -10.0
-15.4 -5.6 -1.1 0.5 1.5 1.8 -31.1 -19.0 -13.7 -1.4 -9.5
13.2 -6.2 10.4 -2.1 8.7 4.9 -4.2 7.5 1.4 -0.02 -8.68
2.3 1.5 4.1 0.4 3.3 1.7 -8.3 4.0 9.7 5.2 1.3
Manufacturing Index Heavy Ind.
Food
Light Ind.
Wood & Bambo Products Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Textile
Wearing Apparel
Leather
Light Ind.
Light Ind.
Furniture & Fixtures
Pulp, Paper & Paper Products
I. Index (Base: 2001 = 100) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
66.07 72.42 75.50 83.63 88.36 97.62 108.62 100.00 113.73 124.64 140.89 148.92
II. Annual Growth Rate (%) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
9.6 4.3 10.8 5.7 10.5 11.3 -7.9 13.7 9.6 13.0 5.7
Source: See Table 5-1.
105
5-5b. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry (Continued)
Period
Chemical Printing Processings Materials
Petroleum & Coal Products
Chemical Products
Rubber Products
Plastic Products
Non-metallic Mineral Products
Basic Metal
Metal Products
Light
Heavy
Heavy
Light
Heavy
Light
Heavy
Light
Light
Heavy
Light
Heavy
Heavy
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
Ind.
94.33 93.45 104.26 118.97 114.72 116.65 119.01 100.00 102.50 106.86 112.64 106.07
86.14 89.83 93.89 99.65 99.63 103.75 107.44 100.00 102.39 111.86 116.62 113.46
53.41 65.39 70.93 73.27 76.47 82.88 87.29 100.00 113.19 131.66 154.81 160.31
38.25 43.04 51.82 66.56 64.78 75.91 98.33 100.00 97.49 89.95 93.94 101.48
67.91 72.54 79.36 86.12 93.69 101.39 104.57 100.00 115.10 134.72 142.90 142.61
138.76 140.62 135.30 132.44 122.72 117.74 115.44 100.00 110.57 121.65 138.41 132.22
114.48 103.99 108.65 112.41 105.83 113.46 111.30 100.00 103.87 105.04 107.75 100.95
85.40 87.36 84.75 93.47 97.00 94.05 103.36 100.00 109.37 108.20 114.00 112.50
156.16 156.15 144.19 143.24 136.48 131.19 121.50 100.00 96.09 103.82 109.24 104.69
73.35 76.03 80.80 98.06 101.26 108.29 111.24 100.00 110.76 114.72 120.81 113.88
101.00 107.67 109.55 111.98 110.92 118.21 117.62 100.00 105.44 106.20 114.90 112.22
-0.9 11.6 14.1 -3.6 1.7 2.0 -16.0 2.5 4.3 5.4 -5.8
4.3 4.5 6.1 0.0 4.1 3.6 -6.9 2.4 9.2 4.3 -2.7
22.4 8.5 3.3 4.4 8.4 5.3 14.6 13.2 16.3 17.6 3.6
12.5 20.4 28.4 -2.7 17.2 29.5 1.7 -2.5 -7.7 4.4 8.0
6.8 9.4 8.5 8.8 8.2 3.1 -4.4 15.1 17.0 6.1 -0.2
1.3 -3.8 -2.1 -7.3 -4.1 -2.0 -13.4 10.6 10.0 13.8 -4.5
-9.2 4.5 3.5 -5.9 7.2 -1.9 -10.2 3.9 1.1 2.6 -6.3
2.3 -3.0 10.3 3.8 -3.0 9.9 -3.3 9.4 -1.1 5.4 -1.3
0.0 -7.7 -0.7 -4.7 -3.9 -7.4 -17.7 -3.9 8.0 5.2 -4.2
3.7 6.3 21.4 3.3 6.9 2.7 -10.1 10.8 3.6 5.3 -5.7
6.6 1.7 2.2 -0.9 6.6 -0.5 -15.0 5.4 0.7 8.2 -2.3
I. Index (Base: 2001 = 100) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
85.50 82.95 80.38 84.44 95.38 94.12 100.02 100.00 98.65 108.25 117.83 126.17
64.61 68.47 72.47 77.27 79.51 87.03 93.12 100.00 106.26 113.00 120.92 120.79
II. Annual Growth Rate (%) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
106
-3.0 -3.1 5.1 13.0 -1.3 6.3 0.0 -1.4 9.7 8.8 7.1
6.0 5.8 6.6 2.9 9.5 7.0 7.4 6.3 6.3 7.0 -0.1
5-5c. Indices of Industrial Production by Light and Heavy Industry (Continued)
Period
Machinery & Equipment
Heavy Light Ind. Ind. I. Index (Base: 2001 = 100) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
96.17 101.49 106.14 114.79 109.19 113.34 118.03 100.00 108.01 115.51 136.03 140.37
… … … … … 114.94 115.06 100.00 123.95 120.65 141.12 138.29
Computer, Electronic Communication Components & Equipment, Audio & Accessoriest Video Equipment Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
32.86 39.73 46.48 57.67 71.38 83.11 98.45 100.00 103.97 109.66 103.23 107.94
… … … … … 240.21 207.34 100.00 73.03 46.45 70.45 15.92
20.9 17.0 24.1 23.8 16.4 18.5 1.6 4.0 5.5 -5.9 4.6
… … … … … -13.7 -51.8 -27.0 -36.4 51.7 -77.4
Heavy Ind.
Electrical & Electronic Machinery and Equipment
Transportation Equipment
Precision Instrument
Miscellaneous Industries
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Heavy Ind.
Light Ind.
Light Ind.
55.29 67.32 69.38 76.64 81.38 96.48 121.79 100.00 127.47 147.04 181.87 210.21
93.44 93.60 89.65 96.53 104.75 123.86 116.08 100.00 116.86 123.79 135.89 130.30
138.51 130.64 132.02 124.24 109.50 115.58 113.62 100.00 89.49 91.30 92.34 82.67
118.73 120.77 114.13 118.27 117.83 109.35 113.81 100.00 115.94 129.59 151.57 158.26
191.16 190.06 184.55 175.53 189.28 162.92 155.21 100.00 95.58 95.75 110.75 118.33
96.34 96.37 87.82 85.08 84.14 100.67 116.03 100.00 115.83 135.15 177.01 156.00
… … … … … 103.17 121.84 100.00 125.56 150.62 187.17 249.53
122.33 122.93 119.57 119.28 109.13 106.75 112.90 100.00 103.55 106.69 107.69 107.85
21.8 3.1 10.5 6.2 18.6 26.2 -17.9 27.5 15.4 23.7 15.6
0.2 -4.2 7.7 8.5 18.2 -6.3 -13.9 16.9 5.9 9.8 -4.1
-5.7 1.1 -5.9 -11.9 5.6 -1.7 -12.0 -10.5 2.0 1.1 -10.5
1.7 -5.5 3.6 -0.4 -7.2 4.1 -12.1 15.9 11.8 17.0 4.4
-0.6 -2.9 -4.9 7.8 -13.9 -4.7 -35.6 -4.4 0.2 15.7 6.8
0.0 -8.9 -3.1 -1.1 19.6 15.3 -13.8 15.8 16.7 31.0 -11.9
… … … … … 18.1 -17.9 25.6 20.0 24.3 33.3
0.5 -2.7 -0.2 -8.5 -2.2 5.8 -11.4 3.5 3.0 0.9 0.1
II. Annual Growth Rate (%) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
5.5 4.6 8.1 -4.9 3.8 4.1 -15.3 8.0 6.9 17.8 3.2
.. .. .. .. .. 0.1 -13.1 24.0 -2.7 17.0 -2.0
107
5-6a. Output of Principal Industrial Products Electric Wheat Power Flour Period million m.t. k.w.h. 1952 1,420 16,026 133,362 1955 1,966 1960 3,628 189,819 1965 6,455 256,557 330,414 1970 13,213 1975 22,894 425,919 451,816 1978 34,433 1979 37,896 425,142 416,069 1980 40,813 1981 40,150 459,526 494,904 1982 40,900 1983 45,517 498,576 512,772 1984 49,286 1985 52,553 519,991 571,627 1986 59,028 1987 65,514 619,392 620,466 1988 71,643 1989 80,263 619,343 621,624 1990 86,123 1991 94,610 629,286 635,375 1992 100,529 1993 109,911 653,720 682,307 1994 118,917 711,259 1995 126,973 707,930 1996 134,997 761,551 1997 143,661 745,886 1998 155,450 738,221 1999 160,570 785,492 2000 175,165 784,254 2001 178,358 781,230 2002 187,910 798,050 2003 197,138 796,735 2004 206,084 801,643 2005 214,215 Source: See Table 5-1.
108
Alcoholic Beverages
Cotton Yarn
Paper
Cement
Motor Vehicles
Motorcycle
Polyester Filament
Poly Styrene
hl.
m.t.
m.t.
1,000 m.t.
set
set
m.t.
m.t.
56,046 131,124 319,260 639,486 746,322 723,612 669,088 576,576 647,297 651,231 655,570 763,308 941,184 1,079,358 1,101,990 1,055,297 1,174,083 1,345,041 1,501,973 1,633,336 1,695,064 1,414,219 1,510,394 1,268,969 1,138,978 1,123,163 871,696 848,701 1,138,457 1,222,736 1,242,086
182,339 188,038 218,229 290,446 374,588 455,505 541,477 540,587 596,820 675,693 754,205 902,644 1,033,172 1,178,925 1,248,582 1,297,770 1,429,010 1,614,849 1,671,322 1,632,139 1,584,080 1,706,654 1,670,139 1,662,954 1,401,079
558,086 808,048 981,443 1,225,582 1,784,729 2,633,600 3,829,166 4,219,608 4,365,768 1,911,495 2,002,271 1,941,421 2,143,039 2,083,660 2,159,451 2,248,266 2,295,100 2,409,304 2,474,830 2,343,801 2,539,326 2,407,707 2,391,442 2,374,858 2,301,433 2,377,203 2,204,660 2,481,986 2,507,449 2,482,423 562,226 482,353 477,235 397,480
13,576 25,111 40,381 54,420 104,849 130,884 131,674 158,862 171,025 158,569 161,316 164,794 181,349 191,799 285,877 320,167 344,258 350,250 333,648 369,891 354,548 327,119 351,357 336,451 355,946 365,080 363,947 353,590 337,566 313,601 306,360 286,715 279,885 261,438
25,912 41,255 83,037 133,407 214,577 266,641 394,168 450,796 490,278 423,587 467,710 458,450 481,523 515,313 616,859 698,095 782,014 762,639 820,183 886,873 957,736 949,942 1,031,314 1,056,678 965,940 1,094,454 1,096,675 1,102,046 1,106,420 994,837 992,163 1,034,714 1,055,041 1,063,582
446 590 1,183 2,511 4,541 6,795 11,461 11,897 14,062 14,342 13,432 14,810 14,234 14,418 14,806 15,663 17,281 18,043 18,458 19,399 21,464 23,971 22,722 22,478 21,537 21,522 19,652 18,283 17,572 18,128 19,363 18,474 19,050 19,891
3,261 9,290 31,278 77,177 116,103 132,580 130,166 126,435 149,252 165,655 152,275 172,978 250,277 272,533 318,872 355,973 403,756 436,166 396,294 414,483 394,960 366,544 375,638 402,342 345,360 371,083 268,891 329,702 392,108 429,141 439,175
78,671 83,383 100,222 131,063 138,151 205,813 233,742 238,133 319,907 290,931 480,801 527,551 592,968 626,235 671,459 807,759 780,368 764,224 764,647 710,862 865,953 847,959 858,104 817,390 830,251
5-6b. Output of Principal Industrial Products (Continued) Re-bar
Telephone Sets
Portable Computer
Monitor
Mobile Phone
m.t.
set
set
set
set
2,199,772 2,133,136 2,186,520 2,154,568 1,797,573 2,124,551 2,622,449 3,225,761 4,161,224 5,005,771 5,488,654 6,550,281 7,550,915 7,412,439 6,553,158 5,956,985 6,379,018 6,996,805 6,246,994 6,737,839 6,283,554 7,274,269 6,242,349 6,586,521 6,334,733
30,404 82,125 229,610 500,388 939,054 1,758,129 2,004,746 3,448,802 25,989,423 11,783,470 11,502,836 22,288,340 21,417,113 18,324,239 16,522,409 13,992,431 11,214,437 10,975,179 10,681,796 8,729,229 8,010,010 6,235,838 8,584,456 7,736,597 6,629,451 4,722,353 1,910,975 215,200 352,470 472,769 160,231
45,000 134,000 217,233 534,012 861,750 977,776 1,341,525 2,269,530 3,785,944 4,669,065 7,020,283 9,952,710 13,059,784 14,130,083 14,462,189 10,511,723 6,789,799 4,560,074
196,865 539,171 1,787,705 3,212,274 3,174,589 4,449,313 6,133,069 7,168,334 7,639,914 8,568,773 9,192,351 11,479,890 12,744,531 14,069,543 17,751,239 18,669,498 20,461,312 16,406,445 9,321,168 5,692,488 6,752,657 5,104,868 3,964,237 3,087,629 2,076,031
431 731 2,473 24,933 79,336 777,419 4,761,392 9,654,198 21,887,249 32,096,558 32,760,058 36,107,425
Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Integrated Circuits 1,000 pcs. 2,530,740 3,378,203 3,754,227 4,228,173 3,967,541 3,912,228 5,002,725 4,924,226 6,160,036 6,369,812 7,519,921 8,189,008
Foundry Wafer 1,000 pcs. 725 821 924 975 1,884 3,687 3,804 3,276 3,921 3,201 4,372 7,309 5,568 6,379 8,215 10,676 11,559
Computer Disk 1,000 pcs. 5,909 13,319 21,726 76,579 424,930 2,291,457 5,002,594 7,001,310 7,734,428 9,510,468 10,759,361 11,015,886
Printed Circuit Board N.T.$ million 3,011 3,855 4,830 7,664 7,457 9,127 11,693 16,011 18,986 24,350 28,176 32,440 41,406 54,232 79,850 94,393 115,142 138,305 144,883 192,718 156,699 165,159 180,914 185,134 224,270
109
5-7a. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (1) Total System (Hydro, Thermal, and Nuclear) Period
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw)
System Peak Load (kw)
System Average Load (kw)
Capacity Factor
1952 32 331,545 231,675 156,975 1955 35 493,414 336,113 224,470 1960 37 709,191 635,224 413,019 1965 35 1,186,196 1,066,225 736,921 1970 37 2,720,261 2,131,400 1,508,300 1975 42 5,300,394 3,765,200 2,613,400 1978 46 7,682,705 5,629,700 3,930,678 1979 46 8,182,705 6,069,800 4,326,020 1980 46 9,055,705 6,702,700 4,646,292 1981 47 10,158,650 6,796,700 4,583,293 1982 48 11,868,614 6,918,000 4,668,837 1983 50 12,412,594 7,807,500 5,196,018 1984 51 12,959,494 8,517,400 5,610,863 1985 53 15,969,794 8,716,300 5,999,518 1986 55 16,594,494 9,900,300 6,738,687 1987 53 16,588,824 11,113,400 7,478,849 1988 54 16,588,934 12,330,600 8,155,828 1989 56 16,593,554 13,421,700 8,779,613 14,510,500 9,400,651 1990 56 16,882,874 1991 56 18,382,874 15,320,700 10,232,816 1992 57 19,246,805 16,703,900 10,688,144 1993 56 19,354,725 17,666,200 11,619,168 1994 58 20,983,225 18,610,200 12,588,625 1995 59 21,897,970 19,932,900 13,454,251 1996 58 23,762,670 21,761,500 14,227,337 1997 68 25,735,412 22,237,000 15,096,765 1998 69 26,679,782 23,829,800 16,320,113 1999 70 28,480,432 24,205,700 16,639,433 2000 72 29,634,482 25,854,200 17,817,780 2001 72 30,136,062 26,289,800 18,043,197 2002 76 31,915,412 27,116,500 18,938,502 2003 77 33,289,562 28,593,700 19,841,358 2004 79 34,598,032 29,034,300 20,633,553 2005 80 36,121,604 30,942,900 21,651,023 (1) Excluding generating capacity provided by private-sector firm (2) Since 1999, including IPPs and hydro power plants entrusted by local government to Taipower for operation Source: The data are provided by the Taiwan Power Company, R.O.C
110
50.8 50.1 58.1 63.6 61.4 53.0 55.6 56.0 55.3 49.1 43.8 44.3 47.1 42.5 42.8 47.1 51.3 55.0 58.4 59.9 59.6 61.7 63.2 63.7 63.0 62.2 63.9 61.4 61.0 60.1 60.5 60.9 58.1 60.7
Power Generation (kwh) per Installed kw (2) 4,594 4,385 5,104 5,574 5,377 4,654 4,892 4,906 4,904 4,130 3,723 3,725 3,970 3,573 3,593 3,959 4,342 4,654 4,936 5,057 5,031 5,201 5,345 5,372 5,323 5,200 5,401 5,173 5,140 5,045 5,064 5,090 4,875 5,086
5-7b. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (Continued) I. Hydro Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw) 24 25 26 26 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 31 31 33 35 33 34 35 34 34 35 35 37 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 41 41 41 42
276,615 351,365 448,215 628,470 901,170 1,364,970 1,391,470 1,391,470 1,385,570 1,387,275 1,387,275 1,431,265 1,479,865 2,489,165 2,563,865 2,557,865 2,557,975 2,562,295 2,561,795 2,561,795 2,576,665 2,575,985 3,648,485 4,183,430 4,288,430 4,288,430 4,421,900 4,421,900 4,421,900 4,421,900 4,510,650 4,510,650 4,509,670 4,571,650
System Peak Load (kw) 224,574 318,940 441,492 524,052 740,600 1,416,000 1,380,600 1,397,100 1,186,500 1,378,100 1,358,600 1,440,400 1,289,600 1,832,900 2,010,100 2,378,600 2,240,000 2,529,200 2,373,300 2,247,000 2,338,500 3,152,100 3,475,300 3,745,800 3,758,400 3,615,300 3,782,600 3,722,100 3,126,600 3,110,700 2,109,700 2,381,600 2,228,900 2,331,200
System Average Load (kw) 136,085 174,780 235,073 295,165 324,800 597,500 563,856 518,703 330,749 544,455 543,090 567,055 502,050 787,734 844,792 809,869 698,146 760,105 932,232 626,265 947,873 764,380 1,012,002 1,011,195 1,027,072 1,089,386 1,208,175 1,017,956 1,006,758 1,043,152 725,789 783,499 742,729 900,059
Capacity Factor 53.8 50.6 52.4 47.0 44.1 43.7 41.2 37.3 23.8 39.3 39.3 40.2 34.8 36.7 33.6 31.7 27.4 29.7 36.5 24.5 37.1 29.8 29.3 25.5 24.2 25.5 28.0 23.1 22.8 23.7 16.3 17.5 16.5 20.0
Power Generation (kwh) per Installed kw (2) 4,865 4,436 4,599 4,114 3,865 3,791 3,608 3,265 2,093 3,458 3,437 3,519 3,028 3,204 2,935 2,769 2,397 2,602 3,187 2,142 3,249 2,599 2,556 2,224 2,121 2,225 2,345 2,017 2,000 2,067 1,419 1,522 1,446 1,748
111
5-7c. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (Continued) II. Thermal Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
112
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw) 8 10 11 9 9 13 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 19 19 19 18 18 18 17 27 27 28 30 30 31 33 34 35
54,930 142,049 260,976 557,726 1,819,091 3,935,424 5,019,235 5,519,235 6,398,135 6,514,375 7,239,339 7,739,329 7,286,629 8,336,629 8,886,629 8,886,959 8,886,959 8,887,259 9,177,079 10,677,079 11,526,140 11,634,740 12,190,740 12,570,540 14,330,240 16,302,982 17,113,882 18,914,532 20,068,582 20,570,162 22,258,362 23,632,512 24,939,562 26,448,194
System Peak Load (kw) 47,086 110,496 263,049 567,672 1,618,900 2,928,700 4,364,500 4,364,500 5,181,200 5,302,200 5,289,100 5,978,200 4,933,200 4,986,500 6,741,000 6,593,100 7,426,900 8,009,400 7,869,700 9,103,000 10,231,700 10,699,500 10,851,400 12,569,800 13,225,100 14,505,200 15,534,900 16,550,900 18,413,000 19,417,200 20,482,000 22,079,500 23,343,500 24,712,400
System Average Load (kw) 20,890 49,690 177,946 441,756 1,183,500 2,015,900 3,078,213 3,121,856 3,426,190 2,877,583 2,696,389 2,558,423 2,422,698 2,067,315 2,944,456 3,038,952 4,111,244 4,925,875 4,866,362 5,739,174 6,043,680 7,089,240 7,754,663 8,569,708 9,063,976 10,029,567 11,069,949 11,408,336 12,599,222 13,108,037 13,873,753 14,791,754 15,571,761 16,366,958
Capacity Factor 37.1 48.1 68.0 83.4 68.8 56.5 61.3 61.7 59.7 44.7 41.1 35.5 35.1 28.3 35.5 36.1 48.7 57.9 56.3 59.4 57.7 62.4 67.0 70.0 67.3 66.4 67.8 64.0 63.3 63.3 63.2 63.8 59.5 62.3
Power Generation (kwh) per Installed kw (2) 3,352 4,209 5,974 7,307 6,023 4,951 5,374 5,407 5,240 3,917 3,420 2,960 2,921 2,343 2,860 2,996 4,064 4,855 4,702 4,998 4,842 5,242 5,659 5,899 5,668 5,503 5,696 5,378 5,312 5,294 5,268 5,308 4,980 5,197
5-7d. Installed Capacity and Operation of the Power System (Continued) III. Nuclear Power Generation Period
Number of Plants
Installed Capacity (kw)
System Peak Load (kw)
System Average Load (kw)
Capacity Factor
(kwh) per Installed kw
1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
1,272,000 1,272,000 2,257,000 3,242,000 3,242,000 4,193,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000 5,144,000
1,182,400 1,192,400 2,094,700 2,779,000 2,921,400 3,912,100 4,238,500 4,856,200 4,856,200 4,701,000 4,551,000 4,772,000 4,828,000 4,852,000 4,784,000 4,878,000 4,879,400 4,918,100 4,928,200 4,901,000 4,870,600 4,951,000 4,925,700 4,879,500 4,946,000 4,946,000 4,918,200
685,462 889,353 1,161,255 1,429,367 2,070,540 2,686,115 3,144,469 2,949,439 3,630,028 3,346,438 3,093,632 3,602,057 3,867,376 3,696,590 3,765,548 3,821,960 3,873,348 4,136,288 3,977,812 4,041,989 4,213,133 4,211,800 3,892,007 4,338,960 4,266,106 4,319,063 4,384,005
53.9 69.9 60.2 52.7 66.6 75.3 67.9 59.8 73.5 67.8 62.6 72.9 78.3 74.9 76.2 77.4 78.4 83.6 80.5 81.8 85.3 85.2 78.8 87.8 86.3 87.4 88.7
4,721 6,142 5,274 4,422 5,595 6,347 5,707 5,023 6,182 5,714 5,268 6,134 6,586 6,312 6,413 6,509 6,596 7,063 6,774 6,883 7,175 7,912 6,628 7,389 7,265 7,375 7,466
113
5-8a. Power Generation and Consumption Power Generation Period
Total
I. Amount (million kwh) 1952 1,420 1955 1,966 1960 3,628 1965 6,455 1970 13,213 1975 22,894 1978 34,433 1979 37,896 1980 40,813 1981 40,150 1982 40,899 1983 45,517 1984 49,286 1985 52,556 1986 59,031 1987 65,515 1988 71,641 1989 76,909 1990 82,350 1991 89,639 1992 93,885 1993 101,784 1994 110,276 1995 117,859 1996 124,973 1997 132,248 1998 142,964 1999 145,761 2000 156,511 2001 158,058 2002 165,901 2003 173,810 2004 181,245 2005 189,663
Hydro
1,231 1,531 2,065 2,585 2,846 5,235 4,940 4,544 2,905 4,769 4,758 4,967 4,410 6,900 7,400 7,095 6,133 6,658 8,167 5,486 8,326 6,696 8,865 8,858 9,022 9,543 10,584 8,917 8,843 9,138 6,358 6,863 6,524 7,885
Thermal
189 435 1,563 3,870 10,367 17,659 26,965 27,347 30,096 25,208 23,620 22,412 21,281 18,110 25,794 26,621 36,113 43,151 42,629 50,275 53,088 62,102 67,931 75,071 79,618 87,859 96,972 99,937 110,672 114,820 121,526 129,566 136,769 143,295
(1) Excluding Taipower use in consumption since 1970. (2) Including irrigation. Source: See Table 5-7a.
114
Nuclear
2,528 6,005 7,812 10,173 12,521 18,138 23,595 27,546 25,837 31,799 29,395 27,100 31,554 33,878 32,471 32,986 33,480 33,930 36,333 34,846 35,408 36,907 36,996 34,094 38,009 37,371 37,939 38,404
Power Consumption Residential & Total (1) Industry (2) Commercial Customers
Wind
6 8 10 13 79
1,076 1,497 3,136 5,672 11,964 21,217 31,864 35,321 37,947 37,448 38,156 42,319 45,827 47,919 53,813 59,175 65,228 69,252 74,345 80,977 85,290 92,085 98,561 105,368 111,140 118,299 128,130 131,726 142,413 143,623 151,193 159,380 167,478 175,293
817 1,156 2,545 4,557 9,242 16,095 24,044 26,865 28,816 28,138 28,112 30,849 33,737 34,927 39,840 43,639 47,030 49,210 51,841 55,717 58,041 61,156 65,214 68,931 72,114 78,238 83,049 86,844 94,768 94,807 100,435 106,043 113,293 117,648
259 341 591 1,115 2,722 5,122 7,820 8,456 9,131 9,310 10,044 11,470 12,090 12,992 13,973 15,536 18,198 20,042 22,504 25,260 27,249 30,929 33,347 36,437 39,026 40,061 45,081 44,882 47,645 48,816 50,758 53,336 54,185 57,645
Loss
344 469 492 783 1,197 1,625 2,501 2,503 2,786 2,620 2,655 3,098 3,193 2,873 2,937 3,702 3,885 4,812 5,355 6,042 5,886 5,915 6,435 6,848 7,670 7,820 8,658 8,622 8,735 8,610 9,417 8,751 8,937 9,036
5-8b. Power Generation and Consumption (Continued) Power Generation Period II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Hydro
86.7 77.9 56.9 40.1 21.5 22.9 14.4 12.0 7.1 11.9 11.6 10.9 8.9 13.1 12.5 10.8 8.6 8.7 9.9 6.1 8.9 6.6 8.0 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.4 6.1 5.7 5.8 3.8 3.9 3.6 4.2
Thermal
13.3 22.1 43.1 59.9 78.5 77.1 78.3 72.2 73.7 62.8 57.8 49.2 43.2 34.5 43.7 40.6 50.4 56.1 51.8 56.1 56.5 61.0 61.6 63.7 63.7 66.4 67.8 68.6 70.7 72.6 73.3 74.5 75.5 75.6
Nuclear
7.3 15.8 19.2 25.3 30.6 39.9 47.9 52.4 43.8 48.6 41.0 35.2 38.3 37.8 34.6 32.4 30.4 28.8 29.1 26.3 24.8 25.3 23.6 21.6 22.9 21.5 20.9 20.2
Wind
0.004 0.005 0.006 0.007 0.042
Power Consumption Loss of total Residential & power Total Industry Commercial generation (%) Customers 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
75.9 77.3 81.2 80.3 77.2 75.9 75.5 76.1 75.9 75.1 73.7 72.9 73.6 72.9 74.0 73.8 72.1 71.1 69.7 68.8 68.1 66.4 66.2 65.4 64.9 66.1 64.8 65.9 66.5 66.0 66.4 66.5 67.6 67.1
24.1 22.7 18.8 19.7 22.8 24.1 24.5 23.9 24.1 24.9 26.3 27.1 26.4 27.1 26.0 26.2 27.9 28.9 30.3 31.2 31.9 33.6 33.8 34.6 35.1 33.9 35.2 34.1 33.5 34.0 33.6 33.5 32.4 32.9
24.2 23.9 13.6 12.1 9.1 7.1 7.3 6.6 6.8 6.5 6.5 6.8 6.5 5.5 5.0 5.7 5.4 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.3 5.8 6.0 5.8 6.1 5.9 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.4 5.7 5.0 4.9 4.8
115
5-9. Power Consumption by Industry Unit: million kwh Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total (1) 799 1,111 2,481 4,392 9,011 15,803 23,601 26,247 28,081 27,478 27,388 30,029 32,725 33,802 38,487 41,873 45,222 47,464 50,231 53,957 56,371 59,286 63,308 66,889 69,891 75,974 80,985 84,700 92,506 92,565 98,109 103,627 113,293 117,648
(1) Excluding irrigation. Source: See Table 5-7a.
116
Mining 65 78 177 296 292 339 460 537 620 713 659 661 737 519 268 235 209 182 171 177 191 204 213 210 184 190 353 334 319 293 367 431 444 443
Food 74 111 202 337 630 814 1,121 1,217 1,262 1,236 1,314 1,432 1,526 1,596 1,821 1,996 2,164 2,223 2,372 2,575 2,647 2,759 2,851 2,924 2,959 2,928 2,889 2,861 3,004 2,989 3,102 3,191 3,261 3,304
Textile 43 80 165 318 1,069 2,629 3,493 3,741 3,874 3,912 4,069 4,435 4,837 5,014 5,668 6,084 6,355 6,419 6,304 6,709 6,654 6,591 6,952 6,844 7,103 7,471 8,123 8,375 8,640 8,083 8,315 8,133 8,016 7,296
Chemicals 357 434 1,001 1,620 3,009 5,070 7,036 7,627 7,957 7,872 7,787 8,206 9,131 9,607 10,768 11,241 11,790 11,810 12,449 12,680 12,479 12,655 13,385 13,986 13,942 14,440 17,090 17,474 17,808 17,557 18,038 18,829 19,357 19,053
Ceramics 29 35 113 316 716 1,124 1,857 2,100 2,469 2,540 2,378 2,540 2,549 2,560 2,778 2,948 3,327 3,523 3,620 3,768 4,032 4,318 4,442 4,373 4,174 4,158 4,096 3,958 3,847 3,718 3,843 3,905 4,295 4,656
Metals & Machinery 165 285 603 1,023 1,920 3,136 5,491 6,335 6,843 5,885 5,530 6,217 6,864 6,891 8,439 9,274 10,007 10,943 11,799 13,005 13,998 14,657 15,628 17,414 18,928 22,545 25,103 27,473 32,137 32,597 35,926 39,166 43,849 47,721
Others 66 88 220 482 1,375 2,691 4,143 4,690 5,056 5,320 5,651 6,538 7,081 7,615 8,745 10,095 11,370 12,364 13,516 15,043 16,370 18,102 19,837 21,138 22,601 24,242 23,331 24,225 26,751 27,328 28,518 29,972 34,071 35,175
5-10a. Supply of Commercial Energy Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Domestic Production Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 2,740.3 4,536.6 6,735.3 11,892.9 17,077.1 28,819.8 29,844.6 34,292.5 32,964.1 31,780.0 35,450.2 38,095.1 39,511.5 41,608.7 45,828.6 51,392.4 52,800.0 58,605.2 58,493.5 64,124.0 68,387.5 73,034.2 79,676.5 83,297.6 88,282.9 92,457.8 98,875.9 105,089.2 108,516.3 113,200.8 121,194.3 134,082.1 135,483.8
Subtotal 2,038.9 3,271.4 4,456.5 4,841.9 5,259.7 5,428.4 5,132.1 4,669.5 4,726.7 4,386.8 4,384.8 4,101.4 4,445.2 4,345.5 4,172.1 3,907.2 3,740.4 3,845.8 2,731.4 3,222.9 2,778.9 3,369.9 3,361.2 3,298.8 3,345.5 3,612.7 3,177.6 3,036.3 3,158.0 2,507.8 2,580.1 2,445.3 2,538.5
Hydro-Electric Power
Coal 1,625.3 2,729.4 3,482.0 3,081.8 2,163.6 1,986.7 1,873.7 1,772.9 1,684.9 1,642.0 1,540.4 1,385.2 1,279.9 1,188.4 1,032.8 844.2 540.4 325.2 277.3 230.7 225.9 196.4 162.0 101.6 68.3 54.5 63.2 57.3 -
381.4 514.3 644.0 711.4 1,306.9 1,233.6 1,134.5 726.7 1,190.1 1,187.7 1,239.0 1,100.2 1,720.5 1,842.8 1,768.2 1,528.5 1,659.9 2,033.9 1,368.2 2,074.4 1,669.0 2,207.4 2,205.6 2,246.5 2,376.4 2,635.0 2,221.3 2,203.3 2,277.7 1,579.8 1,712.7 1,628.4 1,964.7
Natural Gas 28.5 25.4 309.7 947.2 1,574.5 1,961.3 1,893.3 1,958.5 1,668.9 1,418.1 1,470.8 1,480.0 1,326.8 1,208.9 1,222.7 1,394.7 1,405.0 1,304.3 975.6 845.8 818.5 897.5 931.2 891.0 850.2 869.2 846.1 738.5 839.7 877.0 821.7 772.4 541.4
Crude Oil 3.7 2.3 20.8 101.5 214.8 246.8 230.6 211.4 182.8 139.0 134.6 136.0 118.1 105.4 148.4 139.8 135.1 182.4 110.3 72.0 65.5 68.6 62.3 59.7 50.7 54.0 47.1 37.2 40.6 51.1 45.8 44.6 32.4
Source: The data are provided by the Energy Commission, Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.
117
5-10b. Supply of Commercial Energy (Continued) Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Import Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
118
Subtotal 701.4 1,265.2 2,278.8 7,051.0 11,817.4 23,391.3 24,712.5 29,623.0 28,237.4 27,393.2 31,065.4 33,993.7 35,066.2 37,263.3 41,656.6 47,485.3 49,059.6 54,759.4 55,762.1 60,901.1 65,608.7 69,664.3 76,315.4 79,998.8 84,937.4 88,845.1 95,698.2 102,052.8 105,358.3 110,693.0 118,614.1 131,636.8 132,945.2
Crude Oil and Petroleum Products 701.4 1,265.2 2,278.8 6,937.3 11,738.9 21,726.6 21,240.3 24,143.1 22,115.9 20,072.3 21,707.9 22,424.4 20,619.2 22,834.7 23,291.4 27,246.2 29,829.6 32,297.2 31,400.3 34,129.2 36,254.9 38,511.8 43,188.4 44,457.7 45,203.5 47,429.3 50,876.0 53,461.7 54,627.6 55,719.8 61,479.7 68,371.5 69,416.5
Liquefied Natural Gas
Coal 113.7 78.5 1,001.5 1,900.0 3,443.3 3,471.7 4,070.7 4,661.8 5,461.4 7,311.3 7,736.5 10,136.1 12,625.3 12,206.2 13,357.1 13,318.2 15,986.1 18,264.7 19,291.6 20,708.3 22,375.5 26,097.9 26,649.7 29,523.4 32,645.2 35,085.6 37,447.5 39,443.4 43,559.2 43,289.4
941.2 2,277.5 2,378.8 2,555.4 3,199.1 3,646.2 3,779.1 4,626.8 5,618.9 5,756.3 6,381.8 6,830.3 7,700.8 8,030.8 9,896.7 10,310.3
Nuclear 663.2 1,572.2 2,036.6 2,649.8 3,250.1 4,695.7 6,107.9 7,135.7 6,692.1 8,229.1 7,613.8 7,023.8 8,163.9 8,766.1 8,407.0 8,533.6 8,661.8 8,772.4 9,386.5 9,009.3 9,147.2 9,542.5 9,564.1 8,814.8 9,824.9 9,660.2 9,809.3 9,929.0
5-11a. Final Demand for Commercial Energy Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Grand Total 2,740.3 4,018.7 6,735.5 11,892.9 17,077.1 28,819.7 29,844.6 34,292.5 32,964.1 31,780.0 35,450.2 38,095.0 39,511.5 41,608.7 45,828.6 51,392.5 52,646.6 58,605.2 58,493.4 64,124.0 68,387.6 73,034.2 79,676.5 83,297.6 88,282.9 92,457.8 98,875.9 105,089.1 108,516.3 113,200.8 121,194.3 134,082.1 135,483.8
Total 2,387.0 3,321.3 5,779.4 9,870.7 15,915.8 24,712.9 26,816.3 29,579.4 28,521.6 27,708.4 30,372.3 32,636.1 34,487.2 37,717.3 40,675.1 44,424.9 46,848.5 49,662.8 52,810.8 56,148.4 59,177.6 63,718.9 66,630.4 70,019.6 73,649.5 77,258.2 81,947.6 87,353.5 91,360.2 96,687.7 99,870.6 104,825.0 108,145.9
Domestic Consumption Electric Power Subtotal 449.6 449.6 1,627.9 3,051.6 5,405.0 8,312.9 9,238.7 9,911.3 9,760.2 10,130.6 11,308.7 12,365.2 12,988.5 14,552.3 16,099.8 17,837.8 19,449.4 20,856.3 23,108.2 24,560.2 26,075.2 27,889.3 29,630.4 31,450.7 34,135.2 36,591.3 39,880.0 44,193.7 45,179.4 47,383.4 49,657.5 52,153.1 54,638.8
Hydro-Electric Thermal-Electric 291.9 291.9 550.0 649.5 1,217.8 1,147.5 1,062.9 679.1 1,115.7 1,113.9 1,158.1 1,030.9 1,591.2 1,703.6 1,616.2 1,408.8 1,513.5 1,854.1 1,251.5 1,899.7 1,522.5 1,989.5 1,982.5 2,012.7 2,151.1 2,317.9 2,024.6 2,019.1 2,093.4 1,457.0 1,583.2 1,514.8 1,827.0
157.7 157.7 1,077.9 2,402.1 4,187.2 6,548.5 6,702.8 7,329.1 6,160.4 5,792.4 5,553.8 5,421.4 4,601.6 6,471.7 6,753.1 9,030.6 10,541.4 10,347.9 12,215.3 12,720.5 14,185.1 15,312.2 16,635.0 17,393.3 19,690.4 21,694.1 23,582.1 25,553.4 26,564.4 27,969.9 29,472.8 30,676.6 32,684.5
Nuclear 616.9 1,473.0 1,903.1 2,484.1 3,048.3 4,389.3 5,722.9 6,599.7 6,186.7 7,521.6 7,017.6 6,404.5 7,442.4 8,018.2 7,698.7 7,784.9 7,806.7 7,885.0 8,409.4 8,155.2 8,046.4 8,697.7 8,764.6 8,101.8 9,061.3 8,929.5 9,125.0 9,233.0
Cogeneration 175.9 207.5 190.1 196.0 190.3 209.0 380.8 989.9 1,211.9 1,623.3 2,241.3 2,582.7 2,780.9 3,127.9 3,635.4 4,138.5 4,532.9 5,575.6 7,856.6 8,419.7 8,895.2 9,672.0 10,836.7 10,894.3
Coal and Its Products 1,418.2 2,028.1 2,485.0 2,894.2 1,898.8 2,391.2 2,252.6 2,505.3 2,558.3 2,138.7 2,651.7 2,673.9 3,057.7 3,324.4 3,474.5 4,378.4 4,258.8 4,303.6 4,462.2 4,847.2 5,149.1 5,288.8 5,303.2 5,480.3 5,803.6 6,219.9 5,966.4 6,584.7 7,083.0 7,458.2 7,503.5 8,066.6 7,755.2
Source: See Table 5-10a.
119
5-11b. Final Demand for Commercial Energy (Continued) Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Domestic Consumption Period 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
120
Petroleum Products 493.5 820.5 1,425.9 3,227.9 7,294.3 12,123.7 13,568.2 15,415.2 14,673.0 14,208.1 15,161.3 16,330.9 17,311.2 18,819.3 20,044.7 21,060.6 21,997.0 22,972.1 23,066.5 24,427.6 25,618.2 28,017.1 28,975.2 30,286.0 30,941.1 31,634.8 33,533.8 34,020.2 36,697.2 39,249.6 40,292.1 42,188.4 43,188.3
Natural Gas 25.7 23.1 240.6 697.1 1,317.7 1,885.2 1,756.7 1,747.5 1,530.1 1,230.9 1,250.6 1,266.1 1,129.8 1,021.2 1,056.1 1,148.1 1,143.3 1,184.3 1,363.1 1,481.7 1,493.3 1,556.5 1,667.0 1,673.4 1,662.9 1,651.5 1,532.5 1,512.0 1,402.8 1,325.8 1,340.0 1,328.6 1,370.8
Liquefied Natural Gas 346.6 810.7 831.8 841.8 967.2 1,054.7 1,129.1 1,106.7 1,160.7 1,034.9 1,042.9 997.8 1,270.7 1,077.5 1,088.3 1,192.8
Export Total 262.7 488.9 375.0 1,049.9 762.1 1,960.3 1,083.3 363.4 748.5 567.1 1,063.4 1,526.5 1,827.4 1,062.8 1,052.0 798.3 1,284.3 392.0 591.5 738.3 1,264.3 918.7 1,811.1 2,445.7 3,344.9 1,992.9 2,452.6 2,592.8 4,833.0 6,973.8 11,448.7 15,237.8 17,511.8
Petroleum Products
Coal and Its Products
169.5 308.5 372.1 1,028.7 750.3 1,956.5 1,077.8 357.9 741.0 560.5 1,056.7 1,517.5 1,821.2 1,052.9 1,042.5 796.6 1,282.3 391.7 591.5 738.3 1,264.3 918.7 1,811.1 2,445.7 3,344.9 1,992.9 2,452.6 2,592.8 4,833.0 6,973.8 11,448.7 15,237.8 17,511.8
93.2 180.4 2.9 21.2 11.8 3.8 5.5 5.5 7.5 6.7 6.7 9.0 6.2 9.8 9.6 1.7 2.0 0.3 -
International Marine Bunkers 233.8 153.6 256.7 468.2 578.6 570.1 918.5 1,018.1 1,307.5 1,802.6 1,700.4 1,608.5 2,208.6 2,107.7 2,316.5 2,644.9 2,576.0 3,058.2 3,383.1 4,237.6 3,854.7 2,799.2 2,690.0 3,303.9 2,675.1 2,707.6
Inventory Change
Loss and Statistical Discrepancy
Electricity to Pump Up
-92.4 -77.7 170.5 108.4 -863.0 -208.2 -546.1 1,848.5 2,330.2 884.5 144.7 346.6 -363.0 -759.8 716.9 2,153.9 -972.5 3,199.1 -1,314.6 505.4 779.9 1,673.3 2,840.3 2,193.9 1,275.5 1,651.1 3,682.6 6,368.6 1,970.9 -359.2 -1,116.4 3,156.3 -745.3
183.0 286.2 410.6 863.9 1,262.1 2,354.7 2,491.0 2,267.4 1,210.2 2,363.4 3,401.6 2,994.2 2,675.3 2,235.3 1,813.3 2,209.8 3,116.8 3,096.4 4,248.1 3,960.4 4,255.6 3,242.9 4,507.2 4,706.0 5,591.7 6,787.3 5,346.7 3,727.2 6,284.3 6,025.4 6,419.7 7,153.5 6,692.9
13.2 314.6 434.6 553.2 498.2 566.9 554.4 549.2 562.8 802.4 1,163.9 1,242.6 1,356.5 1,363.0 1,385.3 1,208.8 1,192.3 1,268.6 1,183.2 1,267.8 1,034.4 1,170.8
5-12a. Final Consumption of Commercial Energy by Sector Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Energy Use Period
Grand Total
1955 2,387.0 1960 3,839.2 1965 5,779.2 9,870.7 1970 15,915.8 1975 24,712.9 1978 26,816.3 1979 29,579.4 1980 28,521.6 1981 27,708.4 1982 30,372.3 1983 32,636.1 1984 34,487.2 1985 37,717.3 1986 40,675.1 1987 44,424.8 1988 46,848.5 1989 49,662.8 1990 52,810.8 1991 56,148.5 1992 59,177.6 1993 63,718.9 1994 66,630.5 1995 70,019.6 1996 73,649.5 1997 77,258.2 1998 81,947.6 1999 87,353.4 2000 91,360.2 2001 96,687.6 2002 99,870.6 2003 104,825.0 2004 108,145.9 2005 Source: See Table 5-10a.
Total 2,387.0 3,839.2 5,779.2 9,870.7 15,915.8 24,292.8 26,474.7 29,093.1 28,097.5 27,253.8 29,920.2 32,152.3 33,947.9 37,163.6 40,096.8 43,766.8 45,826.8 48,596.2 51,650.7 54,955.0 57,884.6 62,408.9 65,351.1 68,527.6 72,121.7 75,273.4 79,703.9 85,001.4 89,633.7 94,661.8 97,747.2 102,960.2 106,286.5
Agricultural Sector 100.4 176.1 300.1 409.9 735.4 838.7 989.1 1,003.8 935.4 986.8 1,080.9 1,182.6 1,219.5 1,234.3 1,391.4 1,422.6 1,388.8 1,453.3 1,404.9 1,371.4 1,412.3 1,438.3 1,490.5 1,543.5 1,442.4 1,245.2 1,304.7 1,461.9 1,488.1 1,510.0 1,662.1 1,747.6 1,615.7
Industrial Sector Subtotal 1,051.2 2,000.1 3,315.8 6,070.9 9,067.0 14,192.8 15,527.9 16,372.1 15,328.3 14,123.2 15,434.2 16,512.3 17,460.4 19,511.1 20,862.1 22,809.4 23,207.6 24,137.4 25,443.2 26,875.7 27,735.7 29,819.2 31,027.4 32,170.8 34,757.9 35,828.8 37,563.3 40,597.1 44,299.3 48,246.1 49,369.8 53,258.2 54,161.0
Mining 8.1 10.8 22.1 48.6 81.2 106.2 136.7 157.5 172.3 159.0 167.2 181.7 149.2 103.7 80.7 82.3 84.2 77.2 78.6 78.0 80.3 80.9 78.1 75.4 84.0 117.3 115.5 119.7 115.5 122.8 122.8 132.2 136.9
Food 144.2 197.3 250.3 394.3 609.2 786.0 849.5 821.9 726.0 736.3 765.6 797.6 853.7 956.4 1,008.1 1,055.7 1,101.7 1,153.4 1,179.4 1,212.0 1,197.9 1,218.3 1,221.2 1,235.0 1,245.0 1,247.4 1,276.6 1,310.1 1,244.2 1,239.0 1,238.5 1,283.5 1,274.1
Chemicals 275.9 560.6 1,017.2 2,045.2 3,076.7 4,806.1 5,028.7 5,239.9 4,997.3 4,635.2 5,113.8 5,824.4 6,427.1 7,310.7 7,805.4 8,310.7 8,182.5 8,640.5 8,770.5 9,344.0 9,667.9 11,024.7 11,687.6 12,226.8 13,049.2 13,247.2 14,151.1 15,616.2 19,913.5 22,476.7 23,705.4 25,425.6 25,747.6
Textiles 80.6 131.7 202.4 615.9 1,274.8 1,702.9 1,787.5 1,800.0 1,743.2 1,728.2 1,888.9 2,053.3 2,127.6 2,373.9 2,536.4 2,661.6 2,706.8 2,688.7 2,878.4 3,037.5 2,927.6 3,061.3 3,084.4 3,275.7 3,480.1 3,660.4 3,859.6 3,993.9 3,608.9 3,448.7 3,193.0 3,342.4 3,066.8
121
5-12b. Final Consumption of Commercial Energy by Sector (Continued) Unit: 1,000 K.L. Oil Equivalent Energy Use Period Wood 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
122
82.9 192.8 310.0 540.8 682.6 969.8 1,094.0 1,121.4 1,067.5 1,017.3 1,027.6 1,111.8 1,098.9 1,246.0 1,384.2 1,478.0 1,526.2 1,595.4 1,714.7 1,731.6 1,629.8 1,698.8 1,726.9 1,776.9 1,829.5 1,738.4 1,749.8 1,732.3 1,597.1 1,593.7 1,562.5 1,619.6 1,623.0
Industrial Sector Mineral Metallic Products Products 233.9 104.3 507.4 256.1 872.1 447.1 1,397.2 667.5 873.6 1,752.5 2,509.5 2,209.2 2,959.4 2,462.6 3,385.1 2,543.3 3,191.6 2,099.4 2,882.8 1,663.0 3,072.5 1,859.4 3,022.3 1,787.3 3,031.2 2,029.8 3,071.3 2,335.3 3,208.8 2,433.3 3,583.6 2,990.3 3,792.5 3,033.2 3,833.0 3,156.6 4,027.7 3,408.6 4,282.8 3,637.4 4,667.2 3,969.1 4,745.4 4,164.0 4,597.6 4,394.8 4,385.1 4,578.8 4,120.8 5,649.9 4,015.0 6,445.7 3,778.5 6,470.2 3,680.7 6,748.8 3,324.9 6,730.5 3,654.0 6,907.8 3,569.9 7,055.4 3,707.0 7,959.2 3,784.5 7,658.3
Other Mfg. 121.3 143.4 194.6 361.3 716.3 1,103.0 1,209.5 1,303.1 1,331.0 1,301.5 1,539.2 1,733.9 1,742.7 2,113.7 2,405.2 2,647.3 2,780.6 2,992.6 3,385.3 3,552.4 3,595.9 3,825.7 4,236.7 4,617.2 5,299.6 5,357.4 6,162.0 7,395.4 7,764.7 8,803.4 8,922.2 9,788.8 10,869.7
Energy Sector 199.8 317.0 429.0 699.1 1,078.9 1,800.0 1,952.3 2,837.6 2,726.2 2,594.1 2,828.7 3,165.6 3,358.0 3,533.7 3,510.1 3,453.8 3,472.0 3,719.0 3,802.9 3,785.8 4,029.6 4,455.3 4,650.7 4,833.0 4,961.9 5,274.4 5,616.9 6,106.1 6,320.7 6,120.9 6,350.0 6,825.1 7,257.5
Transportation Sector 242.6 342.1 391.2 700.9 1,732.5 2,715.2 3,052.6 3,580.7 3,628.2 3,777.6 4,125.4 4,535.2 4,750.9 5,131.4 5,765.8 6,613.0 7,412.4 8,074.1 8,629.7 9,967.3 10,877.2 11,653.9 12,329.6 12,834.0 13,166.3 13,809.4 14,522.1 14,737.9 14,623.2 15,262.9 15,293.8 16,082.4 16,547.2
Other Sectors 793.0 1,003.9 1,343.1 1,989.9 3,302.0 4,746.1 4,952.8 5,298.9 5,479.4 5,772.1 6,451.0 6,756.7 7,159.0 7,753.0 8,567.4 9,468.0 10,345.9 11,212.3 12,370.0 12,954.7 13,829.7 15,042.2 15,852.9 17,146.3 17,793.3 19,115.5 20,696.9 22,098.3 22,902.4 23,521.8 25,071.5 25,046.9 26,705.0
Non-Energy Use 420.2 341.6 486.3 424.1 454.6 452.1 483.8 539.3 553.8 578.3 658.1 1,021.7 1,066.6 1,160.1 1,193.4 1,293.0 1,310.0 1,279.3 1,492.0 1,527.8 1,984.7 2,243.8 2,352.1 1,726.6 2,025.9 2,123.4 1,864.8 1,859.4
5-13. Number of Factories Registered (1) End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 (2) 1970 (3) 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 9,966 16,154 18,788 24,608 15,031 40,982 52,849 59,449 55,421 60,277 59,223 63,220 61,008 68,145 76,886 83,546 89,965 93,925 92,978 95,327 94,673 96,579 95,581 97,016 96,756 99,844 98,836 100,682 98,860 97,182 98,195 98,865 90,751 89,883
Food 4,232 7,358 8,467 10,929 2,668 6,476 7,290 7,887 7,177 7,176 6,870 6,907 6,367 6,428 6,712 6,805 6,881 6,818 6,595 6,584 6,449 6,300 6,071 5,972 5,913 6,023 5,854 5,936 5,771 5,780 5,972 6,139 5,889 5,905
Textiles 942 1,514 1,185 1,166 1,575 4,404 6,087 6,486 6,106 6,317 6,211 6,671 6,568 7,247 8,159 8,623 8,995 9,148 8,761 8,827 8,040 8,158 7,761 7,691 7,513 7,666 7,442 7,528 7,210 6,960 6,980 6,924 6,062 5,807
Chemicals 866 1,530 2,093 3,015 3,144 8,889 11,440 12,807 11,936 11,570 11,515 11,951 10,784 11,606 12,730 13,861 16,120 16,709 16,246 15,535 15,033 15,218 14,708 14,670 14,452 14,694 14,448 14,590 14,218 13,891 14,173 14,551 13,591 13,509
Saw Mill & Wood Products
Ceramics
485 773 1,128 1,349 1,217 3,701 4,669 5,136 4,846 4,927 4,706 4,777 4,109 4,410 4,928 4,988 5,099 5,053 4,646 4,505 4,404 5,867 5,548 5,373 5,108 5,085 4,842 4,770 4,424 4,145 4,109 3,971 3,397 3,305
(1) Excluding sub-stations of Taiwan Power Company. (2) Revised on the basis of a recheck of data (3) Re-registrations were in progress: Figures show factories already re-registere Sources: See Table 5-1.
1,103 1,473 1,632 1,790 1,133 2,377 2,854 3,152 3,064 3,097 2,973 3,008 2,824 3,225 3,468 3,647 3,755 3,805 3,746 3,733 3,602 3,468 3,446 3,492 3,380 3,414 3,230 3,226 3,120 3,099 3,151 3,082 2,706 2,620
Metals 198 314 912 1,341 1,475 4,951 6,668 7,685 7,464 8,234 8,280 9,234 9,072 9,476 11,507 12,932 14,378 15,616 15,996 16,774 17,085 16,723 17,129 17,940 18,363 19,245 19,332 19,879 19,821 19,488 19,776 18,055 17,468 17,586
Machinery & Tools 794 1,510 2,082 2,493 2,269 6,960 9,647 11,778 11,220 11,606 9,418 9,781 11,997 14,692 16,524 18,945 24,752 26,466 26,719 28,020 27,141 28,279 28,317 29,343 29,753 31,831 31,528 32,542 32,564 32,490 33,373 35,540 32,742 32,591
Printing & Bookbinding 174 319 562 736 525 1,001 1,216 1,378 1,225 2,272 2,325 2,509 2,374 2,602 3,048 3,495 3,855 4,108 4,163 4,324 4,433 4,595 4,611 4,727 4,711 4,844 4,827 4,934 4,921 4,853 4,914 4,973 4,531 4,427
Others 1,172 1,363 727 1,789 1,025 2,223 2,978 3,140 2,383 5,078 6,925 8,382 6,913 8,459 9,810 10,250 6,130 6,202 6,106 7,025 8,486 7,971 7,990 7,808 7,563 7,042 7,333 7,277 6,811 6,476 5,747 5,630 4,365 4,133
123
124
6. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
6-1. R&D Expenditure Indicators Period
R&D Expenditure (NT$ million)
R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP (93SNA)(%)
Basic Research as a Percentage of R&D Expenditure(%)
Business Enterprise R&D Expenditures as a Percentage of Value Added in Industry (93SNA)(%)
12.4 103,617 1.70 1993 13.7 114,682 1.71 1994 12.2 125,031 1.72 1995 11.0 137,955 1.74 1996 10.1 156,321 1.82 1997 10.1 176,455 1.91 1998 1.98 10.6 190,520 1999 10.4 1.97 197,631 2000 10.8 204,974 2.08 2001 2.20 11.0 224,428 2002 2.33 11.8 240,820 2003 2.42 11.4 260,851 2004 (1) Defense R&D excluded prior to 2002 but included thereafter in this and related tables. (2) National income data were recompiled in 2005 based on the 93SNA (System of National Accounts) by DGBAS. Source: National Science Council, R.O.C., Indicators of Science and Technology , Taiwan, 2005.
… … … … … 1.59 1.65 1.64 1.75 1.82 1.95 2.08
6-2. R&D Personnel Indicators R&D Personnel (FTE) Researchers
Female Researchers
Researchers per 1,000 Employment
Personnel
Researchers
Female Researchers
Researchers per 1,000 Employment
53,492 54,844 55,460 59,656 64,171 67,599 72,720
10,910 10,940 10,178 10,744 11,730 12,004 12,905
5.8 5.8 5.8 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.4
129,305 134,845 137,622 138,409 150,200 157,225 168,525
83,209 87,454 87,394 89,118 94,821 96,436 91,490
12,754 13,307 12,737 13,334 14,987 15,463 16,564
6.7 7.2 7.3 7.8 8.6 8.9 9.3
Period Personnel 1998 105,091 1999 104,535 2000 104,568 2001 107,757 2002 114,297 2003 119,589 2004 129,388 Source: See Table 6-1.
R&D Personnel (Headcount)
125
6-3. Science and Technology Output Indicators Period
Annual Papers in SCI
Number of U.S. Patents (Excluding New Design) Granted
Annual Papers in EI
Technology Balance of Payments
Export/Import (1) 1993 4,746 2,678 1,189 0.09 1994 5,819 3,543 1,443 0.06 1995 6,655 3,560 1,620 0.04 1996 7,490 4,220 1,897 … 1997 7,755 4,839 2,057 0.05 1998 8,605 4,026 3,100 0.02 1999 8,944 4,690 3,693 0.03 2000 9,203 5,354 4,667 0.10 2001 10,635 5,768 5,371 … 2002 10,831 5,786 5,431 0.25 2003 12,392 8,011 5,298 0.17 2004 12,939 10,980 5,938 … (1) The MOEA's Factory Adjustment and Operation Survey was not conducted in 1996 or 2001, and the data of 2004 is not yet released. Source: See Table 6-1.
6-4. R&D Expenditure by Source of Funds Unit: NT$ million Period
Total amount
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
176,455 190,520 197,631 204,974 224,428 240,820 260,851
Business Enterprise % 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: See Table 6-1.
126
amount 116,398 125,712 128,386 132,950 141,695 151,550 168,079
% 66.0 66.0 65.0 64.9 63.1 62.9 64.4
Government amount 57,691 61,989 65,980 68,339 79,004 85,580 88,468
Higher Education
% 32.7 32.5 33.4 33.3 35.2 35.5 33.9
amount 1,423 1,749 2,193 2,719 2,762 2,777 3,130
%
Private Non-profit amount
0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2
788 959 999 931 930 854 1,113
% 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4
Abroad amount 155 110 74 35 38 60 60
% 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6-5. R&D Expenditure by Sector of Performance Unit: NT$ million Period
Total amount
1998 176,455 1999 190,520 2000 197,631 2001 204,974 2002 224,428 2003 240,820 2004 260,851 Source: See Table 6-1.
Business Enterprise % 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
amount
%
113,326 122,158 125,698 130,296 139,569 150,493 167,873
64.2 64.1 63.6 63.6 62.2 62.5 64.4
Government amount 42,041 44,636 46,494 47,732 55,693 59,928 61,144
Higher Education % 23.8 23.4 23.5 23.3 24.8 24.9 23.4
amount 19,925 22,334 24,047 … … 28,890 30,350
Private Non-profit
%
amount
11.3 11.7 12.2 12.5 12.3 12.0 11.6
%
1,163 1,392 1,392 1,425 1,530 1,510 1,484
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6
6-6. R&D Expenditure by Type of R&D Unit: NT$ million Period
Total amount
1992 94,828 1993 103,617 1994 114,682 1995 125,031 1996 137,955 1997 156,321 1998 176,455 1999 190,520 2000 197,631 2001 204,974 2002 224,428 2003 240,820 2004 260,851 Source: See Table 6-1.
Basic Research % 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
amount 10,999 12,887 15,714 15,311 15,223 15,715 17,886 20,115 20,462 22,143 24,725 28,505 29,631
Applied Research
% 11.6 12.4 13.7 12.2 11.0 10.1 10.1 10.6 10.4 10.8 11.0 11.8 11.4
amount 34,744 37,523 40,809 35,906 41,463 47,444 55,001 60,253 59,288 59,914 60,399 63,136 65,449
Experimental Development % 36.6 36.2 35.6 28.7 30.1 30.4 31.2 31.6 30.0 29.2 26.9 26.2 25.1
amount 49,085 53,207 58,159 73,814 81,269 93,162 103,569 110,153 117,880 122,917 139,305 149,180 165,771
% 51.8 51.3 50.7 59.0 58.9 59.6 58.7 57.8 59.6 60.0 62.1 61.9 63.6
127
6-7. R&D Expenditure by Field of Science and Technology Unit: NT$ million Period
Total
Natural Sciences amount
%
Engineering
Medical Sciences amount
%
Agricultural Sciences amount %
Humanities amount
%
Social Sciences
amount
%
amount
%
1998
176,455
100.0
12,729
7.2
137,153
77.7
9,386
5.3
10,882
6.2
...
…
amount ...
% …
1999
190,520
100.0
17,026
9.0
145,347
76.3
11,088
5.8
10,135
5.3
2,494
1.3
4,430
2.3
2000
197,631
100.0
15,642
7.9
152,320
77.0
12,979
6.6
9,658
4.9
1,928
1.0
5,105
2.6
2001
204,974
100.0
19,482
9.5
152,432
74.4
…
7.2
10,253
5.0
2,269
1.1
5,685
2.8
2002
224,428
100.0
18,452
8.2
171,554
76.4
…
7.1
10,483
4.7
2,344
1.0
5,578
2.5
2003
240,820
100.0
20,559
8.5
182,894
75.9
18,480
7.7
10,368
4.3
2,742
1.1
5,778
2.4
2004
260,851
100.0
22,498
8.6
197,040
75.5
21,981
8.4
11,174
4.3
3,013
1.2
5,144
2.0
Source: See Table 6-1.
6-8. R&D Expenditure as a Percentage of GDP in Selected Country Unit: % Period
R.O.C.
(1)(2)
Japan
U.S.A.
Germany
France
United Kingdom
Korea
(3)
China
1996
1.74
2.78
2.55
2.25**
2.30
1.88
2.42
1997
1.82
2.84
2.58
2.29
2.22
1.81
2.48
0.68
1998
1.91
2.95
2.61
2.31**
2.17
1.80
2.34
0.70
1999
1.98
2.96
2.65
2.44
2.18
1.87
2.25
0.83
2000
1.97
2.99
2.72
2.49
2.18
1.86
2.39
1.00
2001
2.08
3.07
2.73
2.51
2.23
1.87
2.59
1.07
2002
2.20
3.12
2.66*
2.53
2.26
1.90
2.53
1.22
2003
2.33
3.15
2.60*
2.55**
2.19*
1.89
2.64
1.31
2004
2.42
…
…
...
…
...
...
...
128
(1) See note (1) of Table 6-1. (2) See note (2) of Table 6-1. (3) Excluding R&D in the social sciences and humanities. (4) * Provisional Data; ** Estimates. Source: See Table 6-1.
0.60
7. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS
7-1. Indices of Transportation and Communications Total Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Index (2001=100) 2.90 5.30 8.38 12.58 19.24 34.50 45.21 50.45 53.74 60.81 63.23 65.21 66.60 67.22 67.09 69.94 70.12 70.17 73.52 77.13 80.74 84.67 86.61 86.56 82.12 77.61 82.79 91.03 93.88 100.00 106.62 110.07 117.58 121.02
Growth Rate (%) 20.2 4.0 11.6 7.8 11.0 8.2 11.6 6.5 13.2 4.0 3.1 2.1 0.9 -0.2 4.2 0.3 0.1 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.9 2.3 -0.1 -5.1 -5.5 6.7 10.0 3.1 6.5 6.6 3.2 6.8 2.9
Transportation Index Growth Rate (2001=100) (%) 5.16 9.40 14.38 21.95 33.57 60.39 78.74 83.66 88.21 98.50 100.86 102.48 103.26 102.91 100.53 102.39 101.93 98.98 104.31 107.88 109.36 111.60 108.87 105.67 105.29 102.16 101.26 103.98 105.97 100.00 102.32 96.84 103.47 104.35
19.9 4.2 12.4 7.6 11.3 7.8 6.2 5.4 11.7 2.4 1.6 0.8 -0.3 -2.3 1.9 -0.4 -2.9 5.4 3.4 1.4 2.0 -2.4 -2.9 -0.4 -3.0 -0.9 2.7 1.9 -5.6 2.3 -5.4 6.8 0.9
Communications Index Growth Rate (2001=100) (%) 0.20 0.40 1.21 1.37 2.10 3.54 5.11 10.74 12.51 15.72 18.22 20.63 22.76 24.53 27.09 31.14 32.07 35.72 36.70 40.37 46.50 52.45 59.99 63.71 54.42 48.25 60.70 75.54 79.41 100.00 111.77 125.91 134.45 140.95
25.0 1.7 -1.4 12.9 4.4 16.7 110.2 16.5 25.7 15.9 13.2 10.3 7.8 10.4 15.0 3.0 11.4 2.7 10.0 15.2 12.8 14.4 6.2 -14.6 -11.3 25.8 24.4 5.1 25.9 11.8 12.7 6.8 4.8
Source: Ministry of Transportation and Communications, R.O.C., Monthly Statistics of Transportation and Communications, Feb. 2006.
129
7-2. Track Length and Number of Railway Stations (1) End of Year
Total Track Length (km)
Route Length (km)
Number of Stations
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
1,695 1,717 1,818 1,852 2,076 2,189 2,235 2,367 2,526 2,514 2,512 2,558 2,586 2,631 2,649 2,646 2,635 2,635 2,635 2,635 2,789 2,780 2,771 2,695 2,947 2,674 2,655 2,649 2,655 2,615 2,573 2,629 2,681 2,625
940 950 973 975 1,000 1,000 1,004 1,004 1,091 1,091 1,075 1,075 1,075 1,082 1,082 1,082 1,072 1,072 1,062 1,045 1,108 1,108 1,108 1,108 1,156 1,156 1,142 1,129 1,125 1,119 1,119 1,117 1,118 1,118
210 224 242 236 244 240 242 242 256 254 238 238 238 236 234 234 225 221 219 211 219 220 219 218 218 218 216 216 216 215 215 216 216 216
(1) Figures refer to railways of Taiwan Railway Administration only.
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, R.O.C.
130
7-3. Length of Roads Unit: Km End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 14,734 14,878 15,336 14,836 15,615 17,172 17,447 17,454 17,487 17,521 17,571 19,841 19,869 19,857 19,885 19,946 19,983 19,998 20,060 28,472 29,758 30,447 31,378 32,197 32,778 33,607 34,880 35,751 35,931 36,624 36,978 37,642 38,197 38,780
Sub-Total 14,734 14,878 15,336 14,836 15,615 17,172 17,447 17,454 17,487 17,521 17,571 19,841 19,869 19,857 19,885 19,946 19,983 19,998 20,042 19,872 19,921 19,978 19,975 20,031 20,118 20,144 20,201 20,298 20,375 20,607 20,816 20,947 21,016 21,061
National 373 373 373 373 373 381 382 382 382 382 382 382 382 382 382 447 447 447 484 507 517 572 608 718 789 872 901 912
Highway Provincial District 1,364 1,459 1,956 2,092 2,468 2,737 3,947 3,948 3,979 3,981 4,024 4,040 4,051 4,100 4,107 4,102 4,127 4,125 4,159 4,062 4,075 4,067 4,067 4,209 4,246 4,321 4,376 4,424 4,447 4,468 4,573 4,621 4,680 4,721
2,815 2,927 2,947 2,803 2,689 3,012 2,323 2,327 2,330 2,330 2,332 2,472 2,568 2,593 2,612 2,622 2,626 2,640 2,645 2,613 2,615 2,614 2,614 2,531 2,533 2,461 2,451 2,446 2,455 3,401 3,426 3,426 3,359 3,360
Rural 10,555 10,492 10,433 9,719 10,127 11,095 10,427 10,428 10,427 10,451 10,449 12,559 12,479 12,394 12,396 12,452 12,460 12,463 12,486 12,429 12,463 12,463 12,461 12,454 12,465 12,465 12,467 12,466 12,475 11,630 11,613 11,613 11,639 11,653
Private 222 331 328 377 378 378 386 393 389 389 388 388 388 388 388 388 387 387 387 387 390 390 390 390 390 390 390 415 415 415 415
Urban 8,600 9,837 11,470 11,403 12,167 12,660 13,463 14,679 15,453 15,556 16,017 16,162 16,695 17,203 17,719
Source: See Table 7-2.
131
7-4. Number of Motor Vehicles Registered (1) Unit: Vehicles End of Year
1952 1955 1960 1965 1969 1965 1970 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (4) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
10,710 16,102 48,745 105,590 731,719 105,590 819,104 1,986,996 2,347,298 3,786,562 3,167,559 3,911,439 4,665,433 5,413,407 6,045,268 6,674,135 7,342,801 7,949,993 8,696,045 7,539,269 8,426,863 9,284,463 10,051,574 10,611,036 11,268,254 11,856,524 12,377,082 13,201,471 14,273,465 15,345,743 15,959,135 16,317,768 17,022,689 17,465,037 17,906,957 18,500,658 19,183,136 19,862,807
Buses For Business
1,379 2,090 2,954 4,110 6,009 4,110 6,365 9,975 11,063 12,052 12,034 12,511 13,535 14,064 14,248 14,840 14,843 15,016 15,722 15,677 15,910 15,835 15,142 14,739 16,139 16,609 17,281 17,838 18,285 19,474 19,783 20,920 21,175 21,473 22,753 23,432 24,411 25,084
Sedans Private Use
244 387 490 843 1,306 843 1,589 2,468 2,661 2,852 2,925 3,754 4,469 4,726 4,933 5,618 5,602 5,829 5,976 5,851 5,824 5,650 5,695 5,381 5,155 4,601 3,971 3,760 3,487 3,269 3,088 2,878 2,748 2,580 2,326 2,196 2,042 1,883
For Business
490 794 1,660 6,156 18,483 6,156 20,692 40,638 43,568 50,548 60,846 67,875 67,166 68,239 73,349 77,617 82,508 85,283 90,035 95,221 98,551 100,747 103,043 100,679 100,523 98,878 101,120 102,541 106,826 109,289 112,293 107,700 107,257 104,940 101,286 97,752 128,155 138,669
Private Use
2,089 3,974 6,395 8,943 21,137 8,943 28,849 104,222 127,416 159,373 194,821 272,758 358,277 438,052 518,805 610,243 724,647 830,315 956,625 1,154,180 1,461,360 1,829,028 2,160,375 2,440,685 2,799,519 3,139,876 3,469,377 3,771,662 4,039,649 4,302,622 4,433,195 4,401,730 4,608,960 4,720,641 4,888,050 5,071,981 5,262,693 5,495,693
Trucks & Wagons For Private Business Use
2,197 2,495 3,458 6,904 13,522 6,904 14,155 22,356 25,194 29,801 31,408 35,929 33,768 36,338 37,252 39,125 41,419 42,191 44,435 48,462 54,175 56,381 58,691 60,763 71,483 77,177 81,429 81,690 79,954 80,995 81,549 81,535 83,787 83,142 83,384 83,953 89,668 94,762
1,827 2,161 3,994 5,634 21,903 5,634 26,850 84,643 104,659 119,721 129,901 165,373 203,753 241,528 277,303 313,435 347,040 366,335 373,777 398,807 436,475 495,547 540,531 555,565 599,270 619,392 630,380 666,460 697,930 732,415 732,545 698,377 724,799 747,531 773,399 801,827 829,601 858,708
Vehicles for Special Purposes (2)
482 686 1,826 2,925 2,814 2,925 2,875 5,391 6,068 6,999 7,594 8,877 10,106 11,142 11,688 12,055 12,482 12,079 13,778 15,699 16,972 21,198 22,465 24,049 26,857 32,595 39,015 40,496 43,420 46,066 47,642 46,159 50,791 51,528 52,002 52,653 52,616 52,743
Motorcycles (3)
Others
2,002 3,515 26,468 68,198 629,358 68,198 701,421 1,705,236 2,009,698 2,394,646 2,718,055 3,334,926 3,965,515 4,591,547 5,100,500 5,594,609 6,109,083 6,588,854 7,194,202 5,805,373 6,337,596 6,760,077 7,145,628 7,409,175 7,649,308 7,867,396 8,034,509 8,517,024 9,283,914 10,051,613 10,529,040 10,958,469 11,423,172 11,733,202 11,983,757 12,366,864 12,793,950 13,195,265
1,500 1,877 17,187 1,877 16,308 12,067 16,971 10,570 9,975 9,436 8,844 7,771 7,190 6,593 5,177 4,091 1,495 577 247 245 245 245 -
(2) Including ambulances, fire engines, sanitary trucks, water tanks and postal service vehicles. (1) Excluding military vehicles. (3) Figures for years prior to 1968 exclude units with an engine displacement of less than 50 c. c. (4) The figures for June 1987 to April 1995 are adjusted according to the number of motor vehicles registered. (5) From 2004 onward, rental sedans have been reclassified from “Private Use” to “For Business”. Source: See Table 7-1.
132
7-5. Railway and Road Densities End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Meters Per Square Km Railway (1) Road 47 48 51 51 58 61 62 66 70 70 70 71 72 73 74 74 73 73 73 73 77 77 77 75 82 74 74 74 74 73 71 73 74 73
409 413 426 412 434 477 485 485 486 487 488 551 552 552 552 554 555 556 557 791 827 846 872 894 911 934 969 994 998 1,019 1,027 1,046 1,061 1,077
Meters Per 1,000 Persons Railway (1) Road 209 189 168 147 141 136 130 135 142 139 136 137 136 137 136 135 132 131 129 128 134 132 131 126 137 123 121 120 119 117 114 117 119 116
1,813 1,639 1,421 1,175 1,064 1,063 1,018 999 982 966 952 1,059 1,045 1,031 1,022 1,014 1,004 995 996 1,385 1,434 1,454 1,485 1,511 1,527 1,551 1,596 1,624 1,617 1,639 1,647 1,670 1,689 1,709
(1) See note (1) of Table 7-2. Sources: The data are provided by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, and Ministry of the Interior, R.O.C.
133
7-6. Railway and Motor Carriers Traffic Passenger Traffic Freight Traffic Passengers (million) Passenger-Kilometers (million) Tonnage (1,000 m.t.) Ton-Kilometers (million) Motor Total Railway(1) Motor Total Railway(1) Motor (2) Total Railway(1) Motor (2) Total Railway(1) 1952 226 65 161 3,257 1,750 1,507 10,828 8,231 2,597 1,223 1,159 64 1955 404 78 326 5,404 2,351 3,053 16,161 10,461 5,700 1,744 1,588 156 1960 577 102 475 7,764 3,406 4,358 20,942 12,145 8,797 2,230 1,913 317 4,281 6,759 29,421 14,323 15,098 2,840 2,232 608 1965 840 116 724 11,040 1970 1,342 129 1,213 17,293 6,114 11,179 50,819 14,801 36,018 3,841 2,477 1,364 1975 2,074 143 1,931 27,228 8,221 19,007 105,407 16,534 88,873 6,366 2,528 3,838 1978 2,480 122 2,358 33,463 7,950 25,486 128,549 16,358 112,191 8,661 2,495 6,166 1979 2,325 128 2,197 33,389 7,275 26,114 141,383 16,701 124,682 9,643 2,516 7,127 139 2,073 34,755 7,919 26,836 162,222 17,737 144,485 10,278 2,588 7,690 1980 2,212 1981 2,160 131 2,029 34,048 7,947 26,101 199,552 16,906 182,646 11,120 2,393 8,727 1982 2,153 130 2,023 34,298 8,173 26,125 195,908 16,035 179,873 10,975 2,175 8,800 1983 2,148 130 2,018 34,384 8,524 25,860 207,351 17,846 189,505 11,395 2,466 8,929 1984 2,162 130 2,032 38,397 8,447 29,950 208,127 17,576 190,551 11,576 2,385 9,191 131 2,023 38,363 8,299 30,064 206,810 17,085 189,725 11,409 2,186 9,223 1985 2,154 1986 2,123 132 1,991 37,422 8,305 29,117 217,563 17,341 200,222 11,624 2,265 9,359 1987 2,043 134 1,909 36,909 8,446 28,463 245,771 19,056 226,715 12,985 2,399 10,586 132 1,814 30,707 8,223 22,484 258,482 18,203 240,279 13,518 2,178 11,340 1988 1,946 1989 1,817 127 1,690 33,506 8,133 25,373 262,470 18,081 244,389 13,507 2,013 11,494 132 1,566 33,455 8,312 25,143 262,199 16,401 245,798 13,336 1,793 11,543 1990 1,698 1991 1,639 137 1,502 33,592 8,611 24,981 270,173 16,416 254,297 13,718 1,904 11,814 1992 1,570 149 1,421 29,192 9,353 19,839 285,742 17,787 267,955 14,283 2,063 12,220 1993 1,513 157 1,356 28,953 9,542 19,411 321,448 19,779 301,669 14,831 1,964 12,867 160 1,289 27,500 9,505 17,995 333,041 19,605 313,436 15,038 1,947 13,091 1994 1,449 1995 1,363 160 1,203 25,640 9,489 16,151 310,386 19,210 291,176 14,337 1,845 12,492 1996 1,326 159 1,167 24,390 8,969 15,421 305,927 16,481 289,446 13,531 1,540 11,991 1997 1,328 165 1,163 23,671 9,254 14,417 293,929 16,949 276,980 13,632 1,467 12,165 172 1,155 24,082 9,784 14,298 377,051 17,084 359,967 18,792 1,366 17,426 1998 1,327 1999 1,331 182 1,149 24,225 9,978 14,247 366,538 16,663 349,875 19,530 1,279 18,251 2000 1,295 191 1,104 25,234 10,577 14,657 358,062 14,481 343,581 19,332 1,150 18,182 186 1,091 25,274 10,037 15,237 514,671 12,371 502,300 28,795 985 27,810 2001 1,277 2002 1,229 175 1,054 25,413 9,666 15,747 510,681 12,148 498,533 29,260 919 28,341 161 988 23,436 8,726 14,710 523,878 11,198 512,680 29,581 846 28,735 2003 1,149 2004 1,181 168 1,013 25,080 9,359 15,721 560,557 11,842 548,715 31,927 898 31,029 2005 1,177 170 1,007 25,540 9,500 16,040 574,875 13,044 561,831 32,184 974 31,210 (1) See note (1) of Table 7-2. (2) The figures in this table exclude the container freight traffic fo Taiwan Province and Kaohsiung City. Since 1998, the figures include the data of non-container tractor. Source: See Table 7-1.
Period
134
7-7. Civil Aviation Transportation at Airports No. of Flights Period
Total
Passenger Traffic Total International Domestic Transit 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 International Domestic Passengers Passengers Passengers Passengers
1952 5,133 1955 5,563 1960 8,276 8,764 1965 19,510 26,102 1970 66,582 29,498 1975 95,358 34,042 1978 144,956 36,837 1979 143,114 37,089 1980 126,898 37,252 1981 121,660 37,177 1982 128,647 37,096 1983 131,386 38,970 1984 138,627 39,459 1985 144,201 40,566 1986 143,115 42,755 1987 159,759 47,183 1988 177,493 51,813 1989 234,890 60,691 1990 251,823 68,181 1991 317,481 77,542 1992 377,816 87,930 1993 448,991 100,383 1994 535,627 111,356 1995 632,888 123,931 1996 700,964 135,730 1997 715,845 135,023 1998 638,344 132,343 1999 616,322 138,379 2000 586,560 147,212 2001 561,910 156,023 2002 548,555 146,490 2003 489,171 175,230 2004 504,862 181,775 2005 479,499 Source: See Table 7-1.
10,746 40,480 65,860 110,914 106,277 89,809 84,408 91,470 94,290 99,657 104,742 102,549 117,004 130,310 183,077 191,132 249,300 300,274 361,061 435,244 521,532 577,033 580,115 503,321 483,979 448,181 414,698 392,532 342,681 329,632 297,724
26 68 122 615 2,533 5,678 11,488 11,809 11,198 10,516 10,649 11,076 11,916 11,462 11,156 13,444 15,760 18,119 19,888 22,832 28,237 32,669 38,703 45,621 54,103 56,303 51,650 52,374 48,407 46,084 44,186 37,879 44,117 44,268
235 997 2,013 3,119 3,628 3,759 4,063 4,136 4,298 4,519 4,523 4,828 5,679 7,129 8,297 9,680 10,364 12,117 12,887 13,673 14,954 16,157 17,069 16,440 17,808 19,780 19,501 20,063 15,913 20,756 22,485
380 1,536 3,664 7,799 7,618 6,150 5,639 5,493 5,729 6,342 5,854 5,302 6,682 7,614 8,910 9,043 11,210 14,875 18,442 23,299 28,773 35,902 37,400 33,294 32,534 26,650 24,614 21,890 20,052 20,995 19,294
570 563 1,289 814 1,020 1,049 1,055 1,085 1,026 1,083 1,017 912 1,165 1,257 1,245 1,340 1,731 1,894 2,044 1,835 1,916 2,031 1,976 1,970 2,233 1,914 2,365 2,489
Total 1,000 m.t. 3.1 2.1 4.6 10.7 45.9 132.8 183.1 220.8 237.1 252.7 253.9 308.0 337.6 328.0 424.6 510.7 542.8 608.6 662.1 714.8 816.4 853.9 880.3 836.9 885.2 1,015.7 1,032.8 1,173.4 1,338.2 1,310.2 1,513.9 1,622.7 1,823.1 1,818.8
Freight Traffic International Domestic Transfers 1,000 1,000 1,000 m.t. m.t. m.t. 7.9 33.7 105.1 139.5 189.6 212.2 229.3 229.4 282.8 309.6 302.2 403.0 485.6 516.1 577.0 625.4 670.1 763.3 793.3 809.5 744.4 791.8 909.9 936.4 1,064.3 1,214.9 1,035.6 1,137.6 1,186.0 1,254.9 1,216.0
2.8 12.2 27.7 43.6 31.2 24.9 23.4 24.5 25.2 28.0 25.8 21.6 25.1 26.7 31.6 36.7 44.7 53.1 60.6 70.8 31.4 29.4 31.2 26.4 30.6 33.9 37.4 44.2 43.7 40.6 37.4
61.1 64.0 74.6 70.0 78.5 89.5 237.3 332.0 393.0 527.6 565.3
135
7-8a. Freight Handled at Harbors (1) Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Grand Total 3,303 4,919 6,892 12,295 25,016 45,911 83,819 99,327 116,450 121,186 122,584 150,771 181,453 183,910 227,489 260,519 283,193 296,309 301,062 332,000 345,279 383,723 402,619 420,168 432,625 483,402 494,018 534,086 566,950 552,873 606,710 635,577 691,596 687,927
Keelung Harbor 1,627 2,093 2,372 4,115 8,643 16,885 24,925 28,390 35,186 33,616 33,282 41,942 53,487 49,936 66,173 79,851 76,592 78,296 79,615 86,971 85,267 86,396 91,626 94,442 89,407 85,406 76,149 76,542 88,336 82,418 88,911 93,104 97,766 99,167
Loading and Unloading Kaohsiung Hualien Taichung Harbor Harbor Harbor 1,527 149 2,648 178 4,236 284 7,856 324 15,984 389 28,221 805 53,147 2,196 2,944 63,701 2,469 4,095 71,850 3,398 4,747 76,168 3,683 5,888 76,610 4,166 6,599 93,995 4,406 7,551 113,274 3,756 7,684 118,572 3,902 7,917 143,747 4,608 9,472 160,510 4,494 11,912 181,729 5,404 14,923 191,043 5,597 16,982 190,945 5,172 21,261 207,448 5,884 27,547 214,198 6,316 34,672 243,609 8,076 39,940 251,378 9,006 45,026 261,654 9,497 49,170 266,929 9,743 60,436 310,039 11,594 69,783 328,289 12,488 70,803 358,124 14,670 79,238 375,406 15,556 82,014 373,747 15,263 75,368 410,687 17,160 81,508 429,644 18,057 84,574 468,913 21,751 88,902 455,426 21,950 88,430
Suao Harbor
(1) The figures are converted from TEUs at 36 revenue tons per TEU. Source: See Table 7-1.
136
607 672 1,269 1,831 1,927 2,877 3,252 3,583 3,489 3,751 4,544 4,392 4,069 4,150 4,825 5,702 5,583 5,405 6,109 6,580 6,290 5,511 5,639 4,784 5,563 5,623 6,074 6,522
Anping Harbor 1,292 2,881 4,576 5,092 6,702
Taipei Harbor 7,743 9,732
Unit: 1,000 Revenue Ton Loading Subtotal Keelung Kaohsiung Harbor Harbor 1,468 634 767 2,023 689 1,241 3,022 830 2,013 5,851 1,698 3,933 8,997 2,936 5,820 14,044 5,901 7,754 30,129 10,116 18,265 36,887 11,451 23,440 43,124 13,651 26,781 47,376 13,434 30,082 50,104 13,795 31,335 62,116 18,241 38,198 72,115 23,890 42,761 73,892 23,460 44,801 90,852 31,065 53,904 103,194 37,499 59,615 108,865 34,114 66,687 113,470 33,931 71,526 114,462 35,194 71,799 127,840 38,310 79,909 128,125 36,620 80,680 140,705 35,134 92,074 148,371 37,262 96,343 156,230 39,061 100,798 162,198 38,036 102,032 182,127 35,330 119,670 188,050 29,265 130,584 209,518 28,390 146,247 223,728 33,122 153,983 221,154 31,741 154,345 243,914 34,456 170,123 254,640 35,170 177,869 277,104 36,218 195,393 273,389 36,938 190,851
7-8b. Freight Handled at Harbors (Continued) Unit: 1,000 Revenue Ton Loading Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Hualien Taichung Suao Harbor Harbor Harbor 67 93 179 220 241 389 1,434 1,586 2,093 2,630 3,093 3,223 2,749 2,902 3,289 3,086 3,717 3,715 3,087 3,569 3,708 5,295 5,483 5,639 6,413 7,722 8,813 10,744 12,156 12,061 13,972 14,801 18,328 18,715
205 365 394 456 872 1,052 1,107 933 1,067 1,465 2,361 2,654 3,260 4,974 6,095 6,571 7,554 8,886 13,173 16,407 16,894 21,509 21,794 20,914 23,176 24,739 24,833 24,033
109 45 205 774 1,009 1,402 1,608 1,796 1,527 1,527 1,985 1,644 1,122 1,078 1,021 1,631 1,729 1,846 2,543 2,998 2,494 2,628 2,673 1,980 2,071 1,926 2,187 2,650
Unloading Anping Harbor
Taipei Harbor
113 117 135 147 176
9 25
Subtotal 1,835 2,896 3,870 6,444 16,019 31,867 53,690 62,440 73,326 73,810 72,480 88,655 109,338 110,018 136,637 157,326 174,329 182,840 186,600 204,160 217,154 243,019 254,248 263,938 270,427 301,275 305,968 324,567 343,222 331,719 362,796 380,937 419,127 414,538
Keelung Kaohsiun Hualien Taichung Suao Harbor Harbor Harbor Harbor Harbor 993 1,404 1,542 2,417 5,707 10,984 14,809 16,939 21,535 20,182 19,487 23,701 29,597 26,476 35,108 42,352 42,478 44,365 44,421 48,660 48,647 51,262 54,364 55,381 51,371 50,076 46,884 48,152 55,214 50,677 54,455 57,934 61,548 62,228
760 1,407 2,223 3,923 10,164 20,467 34,882 40,261 45,069 46,086 45,275 55,797 70,513 73,771 89,843 100,895 115,042 119,517 119,146 127,539 133,518 151,535 155,035 160,856 164,897 190,369 197,704 211,876 221,422 219,402 240,565 251,774 273,519 264,575
82 85 105 104 148 416 762 883 1,305 1,053 1,073 1,183 1,007 1,000 1,319 1,408 1,687 1,882 2,085 2,315 2,608 2,781 3,524 3,857 3,330 3,872 3,675 3,927 3,400 3,202 3,188 3,256 3,423 3,235
2,739 3,730 4,353 5,432 5,727 6,499 6,577 6,984 8,405 10,447 12,562 14,328 18,001 22,573 28,577 33,369 37,472 40,284 47,263 53,377 53,909 57,730 60,220 54,454 58,332 59,835 64,069 64,396
498 627 1,064 1,057 918 1,475 1,644 1,787 1,962 2,224 2,559 2,748 2,947 3,072 3,804 4,071 3,854 3,559 3,565 3,582 3,796 2,883 2,966 2,805 3,492 3,697 3,888 3,872
Anping Harbor
Taipei Harbor
1,180 2,764 4,442 4,946 6,525
7,734 9,707
137
7-9. Imports and Exports Carried by National & Foreign Vessels Unit: 1,000 m.t. Imports and Exports Foreign Vessel
National Vessel
1952 1,859 1,056 1955 3,136 1,938 1960 4,762 2,487 4,837 1965 8,731 10,904 1970 17,423 17,458 1975 27,629 40,741 1978 54,194 42,149 1979 55,998 46,980 1980 60,262 47,662 1981 59,897 43,337 1982 61,343 1983 70,551 47,317 51,256 1984 76,079 46,658 1985 76,586 57,588 1986 87,081 72,204 1987 101,100 83,876 1988 115,484 82,426 1989 114,216 81,205 1990 117,768 85,820 1991 121,182 89,131 1992 129,161 1993 132,368 96,426 99,547 1994 135,858 107,247 1995 141,152 1996 145,706 101,618 122,249 1997 166,068 116,239 1998 161,878 125,118 1999 175,408 129,375 2000 181,694 149,842 2001 196,863 2002 207,979 163,695 182,805 2003 221,622 201,540 2004 235,824 195,010 2005 225,149 Source: See Table 7-1.
803 1,198 2,275 3,894 6,519 10,171 13,453 13,849 13,282 12,235 18,006 23,234 24,823 29,928 29,493 28,896 31,608 31,790 36,564 35,362 40,030 35,943 36,311 33,904 44,087 43,820 45,639 50,290 52,320 47,020 44,284 38,817 34,284 30,139
Period
138
Total
Imports National Vessel % 43.2 38.2 47.8 44.6 37.4 36.8 24.8 24.7 22.0 20.4 29.4 32.9 32.6 39.1 33.9 28.6 27.4 27.8 31.0 29.2 31.0 27.2 26.7 24.0 30.3 26.4 28.2 28.7 28.8 23.9 21.3 17.5 14.5 13.4
Subtotal
Foreign Vessel
National Vessel
1,097 1,860 2,806 5,102 13,131 23,328 44,129 46,317 51,168 48,608 48,863 55,320 59,828 60,496 70,780 83,014 96,786 97,678 102,329 103,328 112,459 115,445 119,117 122,376 124,736 143,553 139,813 149,121 152,042 157,866 166,502 176,813 187,975 177,134
888 1,359 1,461 2,817 8,119 14,000 32,024 34,236 39,620 38,679 33,143 34,655 38,343 33,887 44,567 57,710 69,402 69,948 69,657 72,146 76,479 83,859 86,966 92,527 85,032 104,018 98,534 103,036 104,704 115,886 126,701 141,995 157,202 150,660
209 501 1,345 2,285 5,012 9,328 12,105 12,081 11,548 9,929 15,720 20,665 21,485 26,609 26,213 25,304 27,384 27,730 32,672 31,182 35,981 31,587 32,151 29,848 39,704 39,535 41,279 46,085 47,338 41,980 39,801 34,818 30,773 26,534
Exports National Vessel % 19.1 26.9 47.9 44.8 38.2 40.0 27.4 26.1 22.6 20.4 32.2 37.4 35.9 44.0 37.0 30.5 28.3 28.4 31.9 30.2 32.0 27.4 27.0 24.4 31.8 27.5 29.5 30.9 31.1 26.6 23.9 19.7 16.4 15.0
Subtotal
Foreign Vessel
National Vessel
762 1,276 1,956 3,629 4,292 4,301 10,065 9,681 9,094 11,289 12,480 15,231 16,251 16,090 16,301 18,086 18,697 16,538 15,439 17,854 16,702 16,923 16,741 18,776 20,969 22,516 22,065 26,287 29,653 38,997 41,477 44,810 47,849 48,015
168 579 1,026 2,020 2,785 3,458 8,717 7,913 7,360 8,983 10,194 12,662 12,913 12,771 13,021 14,494 14,473 12,478 11,548 13,674 12,653 12,567 12,581 14,720 16,586 18,231 17,705 22,081 24,671 33,956 36,994 40,810 44,338 44,410
594 697 930 1,609 1,507 843 1,348 1,768 1,734 2,306 2,286 2,569 3,338 3,319 3,280 3,592 4,224 4,060 3,891 4,180 4,049 4,356 4,160 4,056 4,383 4,285 4,360 4,205 4,982 5,040 4,483 3,999 3,511 3,605
National Vessel % 78.0 54.6 47.5 44.3 35.1 19.6 13.4 18.3 19.1 20.4 18.3 16.9 20.5 20.6 20.1 19.9 22.6 24.5 25.2 23.4 24.2 25.7 24.9 21.6 20.9 19.0 19.8 16.0 16.8 12.9 10.8 8.9 7.3 7.5
7-10. Number of R.O.C.- Registered Ships and Volume of Cargo National-Flagged Period
No. of Vessels (1)
Gross Registered Tonnage (G. R. T.) (Tons)
Dead Weight Tonnage (D. W. T.) (Tons)
Cargo Tonnage (1,000 M.T.)
Ton-Nautical Miles (Million TonNautical Miles)
1952 126 365,306 480,730 2,837 392,841 2,216 1955 94 288,352 503,586 2,795 1960 83 347,173 1,072,678 5,887 1965 145 761,058 1,716,431 8,613 1970 170 1,129,916 2,045,276 13,023 1975 168 1,308,683 2,610,338 19,447 1978 169 1,602,858 2,568,072 22,576 1979 176 1,614,974 2,704,909 24,085 1980 178 1,806,216 1981 167 1,869,997 2,798,475 23,135 3,873,280 28,614 1982 176 2,480,540 5,279,274 38,662 1983 200 3,328,856 1984 217 4,350,735 6,935,436 43,339 6,654,260 48,652 1985 227 4,267,129 1986 233 4,595,764 7,161,238 53,832 6,996,958 61,258 1987 240 4,621,031 1988 254 5,182,197 7,744,415 72,409 8,228,512 69,186 1989 264 5,468,964 9,179,151 83,462 1990 254 5,922,976 1991 252 6,181,788 9,562,716 90,907 10,077,163 96,857 1992 267 6,543,058 10,269,696 110,079 1993 278 6,631,095 1994 245 5,935,729 9,158,584 112,929 9,152,063 123,614 1995 245 5,991,967 1996 256 6,046,869 9,232,665 130,052 9,147,862 114,108 1997 256 5,929,232 8,727,327 109,885 1998 255 5,509,533 8,590,461 111,719 1999 261 5,419,776 8,348,999 110,271 2000 260 5,307,656 7,397,270 101,533 2001 249 4,740,660 6,821,256 101,091 2002 241 4,297,149 6,121,877 95,440 2003 235 3,827,173 5,890,680 96,735 2004 220 3,655,023 5,452,294 93,097 2005 212 3,391,296 (1) Figures before 1994 refer to ships over 200 D.W.T., while those for 1994 and after refer to ships over 100 D.W.T. Source: See Table 7-1.
7,055 8,216 11,760 27,305 44,800 93,771 116,222 119,093 136,196 139,226 178,189 235,304 281,276 299,691 309,167 331,357 383,246 357,565 479,348 532,574 541,899 568,628 526,952 568,529 610,350 567,706 519,624 557,201 527,891 359,295 312,823 247,560 195,066 195,351
139
7-11. Number of Visitors (1) Visitors (persons) Period 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 23,636 133,666 472,452 853,140 1,270,977 1,340,382 1,393,254 1,409,465 1,419,178 1,457,404 1,516,138 1,451,659 1,610,385 1,760,948 1,935,134 2,004,126 1,934,084 1,854,506 1,873,327 1,850,214 2,127,249 2,331,934 2,358,221 2,372,232 2,298,706 2,411,248 2,624,037 2,831,035 2,977,692 2,248,117 2,950,342 3,378,118
Foreigners 20,796 118,460 409,756 715,630 1,045,916 1,096,735 1,111,130 1,116,008 1,111,406 1,166,791 1,227,450 1,195,443 1,333,315 1,510,972 1,696,677 1,768,541 1,712,680 1,629,448 1,649,726 1,601,228 1,856,685 2,066,333 2,088,539 2,115,641 2,031,811 2,115,653 2,310,670 2,291,871 2,354,017 1,812,034 2,428,297 2,798,210
Percentage (%) Overseas Chinese 2,840 15,206 62,696 137,510 225,061 243,647 282,124 293,457 307,772 290,613 288,688 256,216 277,070 249,976 238,457 235,585 221,404 225,058 223,601 248,986 270,564 265,601 269,682 256,591 266,895 295,595 313,367 539,164 623,675 436,083 522,045 579,908
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Foreigners 88.0 88.6 86.7 83.9 82.3 81.8 79.8 79.2 78.3 80.1 81.0 82.4 82.8 85.8 87.7 88.2 88.6 87.9 88.1 86.5 87.3 88.6 88.6 89.2 88.4 87.7 88.1 81.0 79.1 80.6 82.3 82.8
(1) Since 2001, the figure of visitor arrivals has included visitors from mainland China. Source: See Table 7-1.
140
Overseas Chinese 12.0 11.4 13.3 16.1 17.7 18.2 20.2 20.8 21.7 19.9 19.0 17.6 17.2 14.2 12.3 11.8 11.4 12.1 11.9 13.5 12.7 11.4 11.4 10.8 11.6 12.3 11.9 19.0 20.9 19.4 17.7 17.2
Index (1996=100) 1.00 5.67 20.03 36.18 53.90 56.84 59.08 59.77 60.18 61.80 64.29 61.56 68.29 74.67 82.00 84.98 82.01 78.64 79.44 78.46 90.21 98.89 100.00 100.59 97.48 102.25 111.27 120.05 126.27 95.33 125.11 143.25
Growth Rate (%) 22.3 40.0 27.2 4.1 14.5 5.5 3.9 1.2 0.7 2.7 4.0 -4.3 10.9 9.3 9.9 3.6 -3.5 -4.1 1.0 -1.2 15.0 9.6 1.1 0.6 -3.1 4.9 8.8 7.9 13.8 -24.5 31.2 14.5
7-12. Overseas Chinese Arrivals by Place of Residence Unit: Persons Country/Territory
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
265,601
269,682
256,591
266,895
295,595
313,367
539,164
623,675
436,083
522,045
579,908
207,478
216,587
209,107
225,331
256,491
287,600
354,412
379,864
267,102
346,209
355,443
Japan
6,987
6,113
4,813
3,815
2,423
1,417
6,009
12,933
1,922
2,143
2,142
Korea, Rep. of
5,543
5,516
4,604
3,333
1,731
1,249
3,663
3,750
2,719
3,326
3,553
492
300
379
387
320
289
1,000
1,821
527
488
465
6,846
7,257
6,821
5,739
2,681
951
5,073
5,239
4,175
4,686
4,869
Singapore
899
777
475
327
275
206
2,126
3,955
439
440
513
Thailand
778
675
580
554
308
187
2,157
4,962
912
1,100
984
Indonesia
629
420
478
552
495
545
894
1,630
962
467
378
Brazil
695
605
546
472
294
194
241
208
106
134
205
Hong Kong & Macau
Malaysia Philippines
Canada
1,552
1,270
1,062
841
691
383
3,011
6,304
496
627
626
United States
16,532
12,664
9,953
7,654
5,806
2,998
10,260
24,059
2,335
2,612
2,776
South Africa
479
435
284
275
198
99
177
88
131
181
155
Belgium
47
47
46
38
21
15
13
13
19
29
18
France
179
134
91
80
54
45
262
634
152
202
182
Germany
277
237
168
156
94
60
219
510
101
179
195
Netherlands
33
43
32
32
14
11
35
143
39
52
33
United Kingdom
151
144
155
123
93
48
200
410
142
233
202
Australia
350
334
312
291
233
131
1,209
2,275
325
452
377
15,652
16,124
16,685
16,895
23,373
16,939
148,203
174,877
153,479
158,485
206,792
Others
Source: See Table 7-1.
141
7-13. Foreign Visitor Arrivals by Residence Unit: Persons Country Total
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,066,333 2,088,539 2,115,641 2,031,811 2,115,653 2,310,670 2,291,871 2,354,017 1,812,034 2,428,297 2,798,210
Japan
907,338
911,777
900,714
822,817
823,799
914,884
970,741
985,564
655,131
Korea, Rep. of
140,469
121,399
94,632
59,766
74,411
82,480
82,081
79,874
90,174
885,168 1,122,192 144,769
178,964
Malaysia
53,620
55,430
54,022
48,904
52,358
57,728
56,615
64,483
66,487
92,272
107,084
Philippines
89,490
104,525
112,844
120,543
120,319
83,137
68,955
74,022
75,851
82,319
87,205
Thailand
146,632
120,089
121,534
127,987
137,664
132,998
116,296
105,688
97,478
101,989
92,584
Canada
25,944
29,580
31,762
33,360
34,568
38,016
40,176
42,815
33,873
49,891
53,838
United States
273,606
277,236
293,681
300,753
311,995
356,535
338,548
353,411
270,523
380,210
388,153
Mexico
1,034
1,325
1,490
1,679
1,694
1,876
1,605
2,195
1,213
2,144
1,999
Belgium
3,745
3,971
3,861
4,079
4,098
4,147
3,506
3,833
3,014
3,801
4,208
France
21,587
21,716
22,674
23,515
23,508
23,675
20,988
20,179
15,188
21,152
21,785
Germany
32,667
33,677
34,492
35,187
34,096
34,769
33,687
33,470
28,476
37,063
39,626
Italy
12,239
11,511
12,257
11,720
11,329
12,055
10,639
10,664
7,678
10,302
10,913
Netherlands
9,935
10,436
10,814
11,190
14,235
12,592
11,032
10,237
8,022
11,173
12,084
Spain
3,685
3,714
4,036
3,892
3,875
4,063
3,736
3,826
2,763
4,367
4,579
Switzerland
6,238
6,035
6,602
6,390
6,452
6,325
5,909
5,639
4,486
6,114
6,341
United Kingdom
28,796
30,426
32,737
33,505
33,136
35,471
33,569
34,082
28,316
36,913
35,748
Australia
46,017
26,112
26,844
28,674
28,737
29,731
31,711
29,978
31,477
26,287
41,529
New Zealand
4,875
4,952
5,302
5,045
5,357
5,973
5,768
6,124
5,272
7,512
8,015
South Africa
5,671
5,540
4,336
3,799
3,852
4,849
5,151
5,724
5,182
6,180
5,620
272,650
308,356
339,267
348,943
389,176
467,386
452,891
480,710
386,620
503,429
571,255
Others
Source: See Table 7-1.
142
7-14. Postal Establishments and Mail Routes
End of Year 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
No. of Postal Establishments 1,544 2,524 6,114 7,008 8,149 9,443 10,322 10,565 11,534 11,827 12,049 12,224 12,324 12,441 12,523 12,511 12,498 12,441 12,700 13,223 13,536 13,824 14,079 14,335 14,638 13,961 14,014 14,414 12,655 11,216 10,325 9,976 6,755 6,420
Mail Routes (km) Total
By Land
By Air
By Sea
50,396 96,249 116,389 166,766 200,200 500,058 757,804 758,854 759,185 1,389,999 1,431,381 1,434,946 1,441,751 1,490,855 1,583,162 1,588,427 1,592,553 1,605,072 1,607,639 1,608,437 1,636,306 1,644,084 1,701,206 1,833,913 1,835,440 1,845,096 1,862,818 1,905,696 1,903,222 1,901,895 1,902,638 1,904,383 1,904,894 1,903,028
3,313 19,695 28,705 33,527 34,464 34,610 34,704 35,354 35,685 81,107 84,880 88,148 94,953 96,157 96,844 99,153 103,279 115,510 118,076 118,875 122,648 122,562 122,591 123,191 123,914 122,870 125,592 125,592 123,118 113,451 114,396 116,141 116,652 114,731
25,962 39,263 45,834 51,608 56,205 284,114 420,067 420,467 420,467 808,578 808,578 808,875 808,875 856,775 932,975 936,105 936,105 936,393 936,394 936,393 960,489 968,353 994,346 1,126,453 1,127,257 1,137,957 1,152,957 1,195,835 1,195,835 1,204,176 1,203,973 1,203,973 1,203,973 1,203,973
21,121 37,291 41,850 81,631 109,531 181,334 303,033 303,033 303,033 500,314 537,923 537,923 537,923 537,923 553,343 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 553,169 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,269 584,324
Sources: The data are provided by the Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd., Ministry of Transportation and Communications, R.O.C.
143
7-15a. Volume of Postal Service Period Total 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Correspondence (million pieces) (1) Accepted Delivered Domestic International Total Domestic
62.3 124.8 358.5 379.5 552.8 804.3 793.3 863.9 923.2 1,020.4 1,091.8 1,159.6 1,228.6 1,318.0 1,437.2 1,443.4 1,545.2 1,815.9 1,707.7 1,740.7 1,819.2 1,845.8 2,015.5 2,141.5 2,219.2 2,401.4 2,589.3 2,705.2 3,087.9 2,891.5 2,876.1 2,731.3 2,815.1 2,808.4
(1) Excluding parcels. Source: See Table 7-14.
144
60.3 121.6 351.0 369.2 528.5 756.3 734.2 795.4 852.2 949.3 1,019.2 1,088.1 1,155.7 1,246.4 1,366.6 1,378.8 1,483.0 1,754.0 1,641.2 1,671.2 1,750.4 1,777.4 1,949.4 2,073.2 2,159.7 2,345.5 2,536.7 2,649.7 3,040.2 2,850.7 2,837.9 2,696.9 2,779.6 2,779.4
2.0 3.2 7.5 10.3 24.3 48.0 59.1 68.5 71.0 71.1 72.6 71.5 72.9 71.6 70.6 64.6 62.2 61.9 66.5 69.5 68.8 68.4 66.1 68.3 59.5 55.9 52.6 55.5 47.7 40.8 38.2 34.4 35.5 29.0
70.4 146.8 370.4 382.2 577.3 854.9 828.7 892.3 958.7 1,051.0 1,109.9 1,193.7 1,250.0 1,363.5 1,486.8 1,539.8 1,670.4 1,952.1 1,984.7 2,007.7 2,012.0 2,109.9 2,215.9 2,434.8 2,563.3 2,750.7 2,915.7 3,052.5 3,410.1 3,304.7 3,316.7 3,223.6 3,279.2 3,256.2
67.0 140.6 358.6 369.2 556.0 814.7 787.3 847.5 909.5 998.5 1,054.7 1,132.3 1,178.9 1,289.5 1,406.7 1,466.2 1,598.3 1,874.6 1,901.2 1,925.5 1,930.9 2,022.4 2,136.7 2,350.4 2,475.6 2,661.8 2,823.7 2,956.7 3,304.2 3,209.5 3,227.1 3,135.5 3,197.9 3,186.4
Speedpost (1,000 pieces) International 3.4 6.2 11.8 13.0 21.3 40.2 41.4 44.8 49.2 52.5 55.2 61.4 71.1 74.0 80.1 73.6 72.1 77.5 83.5 82.2 81.1 87.5 79.2 84.4 87.7 88.9 92.0 95.8 105.9 95.2 89.6 88.1 81.3 69.8
Total 4 29 56 93 137 221 401 930 1,494 2,037 2,528 3,119 3,709 4,729 5,605 4,777 5,310 5,953 6,823 7,528 8,226 9,281 10,435 7,423 5,846 5,854 5,862 5,908
Domestic 22 331 706 1,053 1,399 1,913 2,412 3,213 4,032 3,240 3,782 4,384 5,196 5,881 6,514 7,493 8,660 5,950 4,458 4,350 4,346 4,342
International 4 29 56 93 137 221 379 599 788 984 1,129 1,206 1,297 1,516 1,573 1,537 1,528 1,569 1,627 1,647 1,712 1,788 1,775 1,473 1,388 1,504 1,516 1,566
7-15b. Volume of Postal Service (Continued) Parcel (1,000 pieces) Period Total 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
427 650 3,568 4,862 6,773 7,255 9,222 10,055 9,624 9,210 8,762 8,978 9,481 9,631 9,494 9,415 10,120 10,440 11,009 13,119 15,817 14,978 16,627 18,213 18,319 18,373 16,917 16,147 17,287 10,631 7,973 8,953 12,108 15,767
Accepted Domestic 408 612 3,446 4,642 6,312 6,467 8,306 9,025 8,514 8,039 7,562 7,722 8,208 8,318 8,209 8,310 9,144 9,593 10,198 12,294 15,045 14,280 15,967 17,548 17,689 17,795 16,396 15,623 16,743 10,078 7,395 8,376 11,543 15,216
International 19 38 122 220 461 788 916 1,030 1,110 1,171 1,200 1,256 1,273 1,313 1,285 1,105 976 847 811 825 772 698 660 665 630 578 521 524 544 553 578 577 565 551
Total 450 640 3,506 4,746 6,803 7,339 9,070 9,888 9,474 9,134 8,486 8,747 9,233 9,248 9,196 9,437 10,225 10,554 11,273 13,270 16,149 15,269 16,993 18,741 18,683 18,736 17,350 16,539 17,842 10,952 8,213 9,179 12,668 16,720
Delivered Domestic 401 587 3,373 4,574 6,460 6,805 8,563 9,441 8,928 8,564 7,911 8,158 8,669 8,652 8,436 8,627 9,417 9,887 10,462 12,583 15,551 14,688 16,371 18,121 18,104 18,146 16,862 16,085 17,395 10,605 7,862 8,815 12,259 16,333
International 49 53 133 172 343 534 507 447 546 570 575 589 564 596 760 810 808 667 811 687 598 581 622 620 579 590 488 454 447 347 351 364 409 387
145
7-16. Telegraph Circuits and Volume of Telephone and Data Communication Services Telegraph Circuits
Period Total
Domestic
1952 218 1955 222 1960 287 1965 375 1970 518 1975 848 1978 1,545 1979 1,923 1980 2,343 1981 4,365 1982 5,201 1983 5,770 1984 6,143 1985 6,784 1986 7,458 1987 7,688 1988 7,289 1989 6,580 1990 5,549 1991 4,813 1992 3,840 1993 3,267 1994 2,662 1995 647 1996 525 1997 471 1998 421 1999 400 2000 377 2001 354 2002 310 2003 310 2004 301 2005 301 Source: See Table 7-1.
146
196 200 256 331 415 520 1,023 1,296 1,598 3,504 4,253 4,720 5,021 5,618 6,250 6,456 6,170 5,496 4,618 4,009 3,090 2,537 1,953 -
International
22 22 31 44 103 328 522 627 745 861 948 1,050 1,122 1,166 1,208 1,232 1,119 1,084 931 804 750 730 709 647 525 471 421 400 377 354 310 310 301 301 153
Toll Telephone Service Dispatched (1,000) Domestic International calls
4,776 7,691 14,475 23,951 32,669 71,216 53,564 44,477 43,216 25,911 10,983 8,731 9,228 9,957 9,300 9,139 8,112 9,167 18,899 19,207 13,931 9,417 9,377 9,452 9,742 10,601 9,599 4,230 1,839 1,001 499 292 169 153
minutes
59 109 119 258 2,131 8,396 14,383 19,464 22,945 27,049 30,278 36,786 45,783 58,020 77,063 105,629 142,628 183,864 241,928 297,616 366,854 442,308 501,849 593,023 700,502 789,061 860,878 958,264 1,058,378 1,514,416 2,153,914 3,076,736 3,131,670 3,468,293
Local Telephone Service
No. of Subscribers
24,609 33,531 56,168 98,520 249,420 774,233 1,502,834 1,860,602 2,322,816 2,818,027 3,229,618 3,617,528 3,947,087 4,227,992 4,540,359 4,909,036 5,332,285 5,822,663 6,300,755 6,853,080 7,418,277 7,950,504 8,503,201 9,174,813 10,010,614 10,862,327 11,500,361 12,043,756 12,642,193 12,857,775 13,099,416 13,355,032 13,529,923 13,615,439
Mobile Telephone Service
Radio Paging Service
Internet Service
No. of Subscribers
No. of Subscribers
No. of Subscribers
22,086 83,482 196,793 384,779 538,544 584,326 770,397 970,473 1,491,607 4,727,045 11,541,139 17,873,829 21,632,978 23,905,409 25,089,644 21,527,933 19,876,128
8,261 8,692 22,127 37,214 52,817 72,725 97,710 116,088 200,237 347,658 792,419 974,863 1,169,460 1,352,020 1,729,030 2,083,000 2,300,766 2,641,067 4,261,346 3,873,295 2,812,869 1,756,219 1,598,405 1,414,856 1,335,919 1,095,386
21,256 164,649 429,242 1,665,141 2,874,207 4,649,853 6,231,917 7,458,609 7,828,135 8,036,054 7,271,295
7-17. Number of Telephone Subscribers Per 100 Persons in Taiwan Area and Selected Cities Unit: subscribers/100 persons End of Year
Taiwan Area
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
0.30 0.37 0.52 0.78 1.70 4.79 8.74 10.61 13.00 15.49 17.44 19.25 20.70 21.89 23.27 24.89 26.72 28.89 30.88 33.26 35.66 37.87 40.15 42.96 46.51 49.98 52.58 54.54 56.78 57.42 58.20 59.12 59.68 59.86
Taipei 1.32 1.63 2.26 3.36 6.13 14.63 21.95 24.54 27.58 29.85 31.47 33.07 34.49 35.82 37.33 39.46 42.21 43.90 48.50 52.47 56.49 59.65 62.11 65.68 71.28 77.29 80.34 84.01 87.45 88.07 89.07 90.97 91.92 92.26
Kaohsiung 0.56 0.70 0.74 1.15 2.94 8.31 14.43 16.06 19.27 22.15 24.64 25.34 26.57 27.73 28.85 30.48 32.60 35.26 37.57 40.09 42.76 45.59 48.12 51.01 55.22 57.67 59.55 61.34 63.30 63.46 63.81 65.26 65.19 65.58
Taichung
Tainan
Keelung
0.84 0.79 0.91 1.30 3.01 9.87 16.22 18.87 22.49 25.57 27.69 29.92 31.88 33.35 35.36 37.76 41.91 46.07 49.95 55.21 60.06 57.93 62.65 66.80 72.97 78.40 81.51 83.12 84.56 84.76 84.51 79.23 79.44 79.60
0.56 0.67 1.03 1.23 2.42 5.80 12.73 16.16 18.78 21.51 23.54 26.34 28.43 29.94 32.18 34.64 37.71 40.72 43.85 47.86 52.18 56.32 60.88 65.83 71.41 76.14 79.75 81.69 85.00 85.62 87.30 88.82 89.69 90.58
0.56 0.70 0.86 1.21 2.36 6.66 11.61 13.54 16.37 18.50 20.63 21.70 22.74 23.55 24.57 25.72 27.14 28.83 30.19 32.09 33.97 35.76 37.70 40.20 43.83 46.94 49.83 51.86 53.83 54.13 54.90 55.59 55.74 55.58
Source: See Table 7-1.
147
1
148
8. MONEY AND BANKING
8-1a. Principal Financial Indicators Deposits of End of Year
Money Supply (M1B)
Loans & Investments
Major Financial
of Major Financial
Institutions
Institutions
Rediscount Rate Reserve Money (1)
(percent per annum)
I. Amount (NT$ billion) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (2) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
102 131 164 219 300 323 396 451 516 611 668 750 1,135 1,563 1,945 2,063 1,926 2,158 2,426 2,797 3,139 3,163 3,426 3,715 3,855 4,507 4,492 5,026 5,492 6,553 7,368 7,871
272 345 431 547 729 818 958 1,101 1,379 1,746 2,106 2,583 3,179 3,964 4,881 5,866 6,471 7,576 9,074 10,454 12,031 13,131 14,261 15,421 16,697 18,064 19,309 20,161 20,610 21,747 23,257 24,709
294 382 445 541 686 825 1,044 1,217 1,444 1,671 1,870 1,990 2,105 2,455 3,395 4,409 5,063 6,190 7,961 9,511 10,956 12,100 13,052 14,352 15,472 16,025 16,622 16,489 16,078 16,535 17,965 19,345
65 76 100 123 165 168 196 240 266 316 362 422 550 700 882 1,155 1,156 1,265 1,412 1,501 1,669 1,638 1,653 1,641 1,665 1,643 1,583 1,456 1,569 1,619 1,718 1,759
12.00 10.75 9.50 8.25 8.25 11.00 11.00 11.75 7.75 7.25 6.75 5.25 4.50 4.50 4.50 7.75 7.75 6.25 5.63 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.00 5.25 4.75 4.50 4.63 2.13 1.63 1.38 1.75 2.25
(1) Referring to reserves held by deposit money banks and currency outside monetary institutions. (2) Postal savings system included with monetary institutions in 1987 and afte Source: The Central Bank of China, R.O.C.,Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan Area, R.O.C., April 2006.
149
8-1b. Principal Financial Indicators (Continued)
End of Year
Money Supply (M 1B)
Deposits of
Loans & Investments
Major Financial
of Major Financial
Institutions
Institutions
Reserve Money
II. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (1) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) See note (2) of Table 8-1a.
150
10.4 28.8 25.1 33.6 37.0 7.7 22.7 13.7 14.6 18.4 9.3 12.2 51.4 37.7 24.4 6.0 -6.6 12.1 12.4 15.3 12.2 0.8 8.3 8.4 3.8 16.9 -0.3 11.9 9.3 19.3 12.4 6.8
23.2 26.9 24.7 27.1 33.1 12.3 17.1 14.9 25.3 26.6 20.6 22.7 23.1 24.7 23.1 20.2 10.3 17.1 19.8 15.2 15.1 9.1 8.6 8.1 8.3 8.2 6.9 4.4 2.2 5.5 6.9 6.2
42.3 30.0 16.4 21.7 26.8 20.1 26.6 16.5 18.7 15.7 11.9 6.4 5.8 16.6 38.3 29.9 14.8 22.2 28.6 19.5 15.2 10.4 7.9 10.0 7.8 3.6 3.7 -0.8 -2.5 2.8 8.6 7.7
34.1 15.9 32.6 23.2 33.7 2.1 16.6 22.4 10.7 18.6 14.7 16.5 30.4 27.3 26.0 31.0 0.1 9.4 11.6 6.3 11.1 -1.8 0.9 -0.7 1.4 -1.3 -3.6 -8.0 7.7 3.2 6.1 2.4
8-2a. Number of Financial Institutions End of Year 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Local
Domestic Bank Total (1) Subtotal 3,332 3,377 3,407 3,435 3,494 3,443 3,509 2,631 2,721 2,747 2,798 2,855 2,869 2,923 2,973 3,033 3,096 3,161 3,348 3,540 3,754 3,892 4,044 4,295 4,512 4,682 4,805 5,082 5,030 5,110 5,118 5,155
456 473 486 498 515 528 533 558 567 575 577 601 617 648 679 708 737 773 929 1,063 1,208 1,395 1,498 1,724 2,094 2,335 2,459 2,760 2,828 2,929 2,989 3,037
Branches of
Head
Branch
Foreign
Office
Office
Banks
13 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 32 33 34 34 34 39 42 47 48 48 47 45 45 42
443 459 472 484 501 513 518 543 551 559 561 585 601 632 663 692 721 756 897 1,030 1,174 1,361 1,464 1,685 2,052 2,288 2,411 2,712 2,781 2,884 2,944 2,995
Medium Business Banks (2) Subtotal
11 12 12 12 13 13 21 24 25 28 31 32 32 34 35 38 43 47 50 52 57 58 65 69 72 71 70 69 68 69 67 68
135 138 139 139 153 161 170 179 191 196 203 211 220 239 248 269 282 298 323 360 411 454 480 499 358 293 287 298 292 294 249 248
Head
Branch
Office
Office 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 6 5 5 5 5 5 4 4
127 130 131 131 145 153 162 171 183 188 195 203 212 231 240 261 274 290 315 352 403 446 472 491 352 288 282 293 287 289 245 244
(1) Excluding the Central Bank of China. (2) Prior to February 1979, mutual loans & savings companies were included. Source: See Table 8-1a.
151
8-2b. Number of Financial Institutions (Continued) End of Year
Credit Cooperative Associations
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
77 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 73 73 64 54 50 48 39 37 35 32 29
152
Credit
Credit
Departments
Departments
of Farmers' Associations
of Fishermen's Associations
290 286 274 277 278 278 281 281 283 283 283 283 284 282 282 285 285 285 285 285 285 285 285 287 287 287 287 260 253 253 254 253
4 4 4 4 4 4 12 16 17 19 19 22 22 24 26 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 25 25 25 25 25
Investment and Trust Companies Subtotal
Head Office 8 8 8 8 9 23 27 31 31 31 33 35 35 39 42 52 54 70 61 66 59 54 60 66 47 39 39 36 32 31 31 22
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 6 5 5 5 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 2
Postal Savings System
Branch Office 1 15 19 23 23 23 25 27 27 31 34 44 46 62 54 59 53 49 55 61 43 36 36 33 29 28 26 20
2,346 2,376 2,404 2,413 2,438 2,352 2,389 1,470 1,536 1,538 1,571 1,592 1,578 1,579 1,583 1,574 1,582 1,573 1,576 1,585 1,603 1,515 1,524 1,527 1,540 1,547 1,556 1,567 1,466 1,445 1,443 1,444
Life Insurance Companies 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 11 15 15 23 28 30 31 32 32 33 33 32 28 29 29 28 29
8-3a. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds A. Stocks Financing through Intermediaries End of Year
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total Loans
Securities Issues
Investments (2)-(1) (1)
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
I. Amount (NT$ billion) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2,545 3,029 4,079 5,316 6,105 7,626 9,584 11,386 13,267 14,938 16,533 18,963 21,180 22,432 24,062 24,523 25,129 26,905 29,387 31,495
2,257 2,652 3,644 4,773 5,547 6,802 8,586 10,257 11,806 13,036 14,131 15,692 16,943 17,649 18,546 18,602 18,648 19,220 20,991 22,611
2,010 2,420 3,356 4,383 4,986 6,126 7,704 8,978 10,466 11,424 11,867 13,306 14,040 14,658 15,405 15,068 14,760 15,328 16,853 18,151
246 232 289 391 562 676 882 1,278 1,341 1,612 2,263 2,385 2,903 2,991 3,141 3,535 3,888 3,892 4,138 4,460
288 377 435 543 558 825 997 1,130 1,461 1,902 2,402 3,272 4,236 4,783 5,516 5,921 6,482 7,684 8,395 8,884
534 609 723 933 1,119 1,501 1,880 2,408 2,802 3,514 4,666 5,657 7,140 7,773 8,657 9,455 10,369 11,577 12,534 13,344
241 289 356 471 529 620 740 894 1,081 1,498 1,894 2,656 3,525 4,046 4,856 5,265 5,553 5,856 6,160 6,544
155 138 129 192 347 345 396 651 729 922 1,364 1,428 1,802 1,505 1,266 1,111 878 816 783 755
47 52 52 45 52 65 67 60 71 92 250 323 519 590 707 809 1,007 1,177 1,216 1,192
0 0 0 3 3 7 45 50 109 131 147 195 195 238 302 363 537 1,055 1,329 1,452
92 131 186 223 189 464 631 752 813 872 1,011 1,055 1,099 1,395 1,525 1,908 2,395 2,649 2,984 3,187
25 63 214
Source: The Central Bank of China, R.O.C., http://www.cbc.gov.tw/
153
8-3b. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds (Continued) A. Stocks Financing through Intermediaries End of Year
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total
Securities Issues
Loans
Investments (1)
(2)-(1)
79.0 79.9 82.3 82.4 81.7 80.3 80.4 78.9 78.9 76.5 71.8 70.2 66.3 65.3 64.0 61.4 58.7 57.0 57.3 57.6
9.7 7.7 7.1 7.4 9.2 8.9 9.2 11.2 10.1 10.8 13.7 12.6 13.7 13.3 13.1 14.4 15.5 14.5 14.1 14.2
11.3 12.4 10.7 10.2 9.1 10.8 10.4 9.9 11.0 12.7 14.5 17.3 20.0 21.3 22.9 24.1 25.8 28.6 28.6 28.2
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
II. Percentage (%) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
154
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
88.7 87.6 89.3 89.8 90.9 89.2 89.6 90.1 89.0 87.3 85.5 82.7 80.0 78.7 77.1 75.9 74.2 71.4 71.4 71.8
21.0 20.1 17.7 17.6 18.3 19.7 19.6 21.1 21.1 23.5 28.2 29.8 33.7 34.7 36.0 38.6 41.3 43.0 42.7 42.4
9.5 9.5 8.7 8.9 8.7 8.1 7.7 7.9 8.1 10.0 11.5 14.0 16.6 18.0 20.2 21.5 22.1 21.8 21.0 20.8
6.1 4.6 3.2 3.6 5.7 4.5 4.1 5.7 5.5 6.2 8.2 7.5 8.5 6.7 5.3 4.5 3.5 3.0 2.7 2.4
1.8 1.7 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.5 1.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.3 4.0 4.4 4.1 3.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 2.1 3.9 4.5 4.6
3.6 4.3 4.6 4.2 3.1 6.1 6.6 6.6 6.1 5.8 6.1 5.6 5.2 6.2 6.3 7.8 9.5 9.8 10.2 10.1
0.1 0.2 0.7
8-3c. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds (Continued) B. Flows Financing through Intermediaries Period
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total Loans
Securities Issues
Investments (2)-(1) (1)
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
-1 42 68 161 171 323 315 440 323 409 905 730 1,049 335 324 465 736 966 728 503
9 15 22 65 43 33 55 66 116 113 149 501 435 222 250 76 110 62 75 76
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
I. Amount (NT$ billion) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
261 452 1,004 1,188 774 1,463 1,893 1,715 1,810 1,367 1,348 2,169 1,783 954 1,071 127 428 1,534 2,253 1,801
267 396 992 1,129 774 1,254 1,785 1,670 1,550 1,229 1,095 1,561 1,252 706 897 56 46 573 1,770 1,619
262 410 935 1,027 603 1,140 1,578 1,274 1,487 958 444 1,439 734 618 747 -338 -307 568 1,524 1,299
5 -14 57 102 171 114 206 396 63 271 651 122 518 87 150 394 353 5 246 321
-6 56 12 59 -0.2 209 108 44 260 138 253 608 531 248 174 71 383 961 482 182
-41 -16 -9 62 155 -3 52 255 78 193 442 65 373 -297 -238 -156 -233 -62 -32 -29
8 5 0.5 -7 6 14 1 -6 10 21 158 73 196 71 117 101 199 170 39 -24
0 0 0 3 0 4 39 4 59 22 16 48 1 42 64 61 174 518 274 124
24 39 55 37 -34 275 168 121 60 59 139 44 44 296 130 383 486 254 335 204
25 38 152
Source: See Table 8-3a.
155
8-3d. Non-financial Sector Sources of Funds (Continued) B. Flows Financing through Intermediaries Period
All Sources
Financing through Securities Markets
Loans and Investments Total Loans
Securities Issues
Investments (2)-(1) (1)
Total (2)
Listed Stocks
Short-term Corporate Overseas Government Beneficiary Bills Bonds Debentures Bonds Certificates
II. Percentage (%) 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
156
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
102.2 87.6 98.8 95.1 100.0 85.7 94.3 97.4 85.6 89.9 81.2 61.9 69.8 74.0 83.8 44.2 10.7 37.3 78.6 89.9
100.2 90.7 93.2 86.5 77.9 77.9 83.4 74.3 82.2 70.1 32.9 66.9 41.3 64.9 69.8 -266.4 -71.8 37.0 67.7 72.1
2.0 -3.1 5.6 8.6 22.1 7.8 10.9 23.1 3.5 19.8 48.3 -5.0 28.5 9.2 14.0 310.6 82.4 0.3 10.9 17.8
-2.2 12.4 1.2 4.9 0.0 14.3 5.7 2.6 14.4 10.1 18.8 38.1 30.2 26.0 16.2 55.8 89.3 62.7 21.4 10.1
-0.2 9.3 6.8 13.5 22.1 22.1 16.6 25.7 17.8 29.9 67.1 33.1 58.7 35.1 30.2 366.4 171.8 63.0 32.3 27.9
3.5 3.3 2.1 5.5 5.6 2.2 2.9 3.9 6.4 8.3 11.1 22.7 24.4 23.3 23.4 59.7 25.6 4.0 3.3 4.2
-15.7 -3.6 -0.9 5.3 20.1 -0.2 2.7 14.9 4.3 14.1 32.8 2.9 20.9 -31.2 -22.2 -122.9 -54.3 -4.1 -1.4 -1.6
2.9 1.1 0.0 -0.6 0.8 0.9 0.1 -0.4 0.6 1.6 11.7 3.3 11.0 7.5 10.9 79.8 46.4 11.1 1.7 -1.3
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.3 2.0 0.3 3.3 1.6 1.2 2.2 0.0 4.4 6.0 47.7 40.6 33.8 12.2 6.9
9.1 8.5 5.5 3.1 -4.4 18.8 8.9 7.0 3.3 4.3 10.3 2.0 2.5 31.1 12.1 302.0 113.5 16.6 14.9 11.3
1.6 1.7 8.4
8-4. Money Supply Money Supply (M 1B) End of Year
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 (1) 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Currency Held
Deposit
by the Public (A)
Money (B)
32,452 38,677 47,440 60,246 78,204 87,853 109,763 127,252 137,105 158,138 166,541 180,843 228,040 279,878 315,332 342,585 348,407 380,849 427,508 461,137 497,747 506,694 498,513 510,364 513,745 611,167 527,748 525,659 527,278 608,205 669,848 730,367
69,306 92,360 116,429 158,615 221,663 235,084 286,430 323,261 379,207 453,286 501,459 568,661 906,817 1,283,261 1,629,849 1,720,197 1,577,240 1,777,564 1,998,335 2,336,003 2,641,523 2,656,407 2,927,545 3,204,888 3,341,039 3,896,013 3,964,324 4,500,201 4,964,311 5,944,627 6,698,152 7,140,781
Money Supply (M2 ) M1B (C=A+B) 101,758 131,037 163,869 218,861 299,867 322,937 396,193 450,513 516,312 611,424 668,000 749,504 1,134,857 1,563,139 1,945,181 2,062,782 1,925,647 2,158,413 2,425,843 2,797,140 3,139,270 3,163,101 3,426,058 3,715,252 3,854,784 4,507,180 4,492,072 5,025,860 5,491,589 6,552,832 7,368,000 7,871,148
Quasimoney (D) 153,212 194,860 246,608 321,643 408,096 449,823 543,789 668,557 882,024 1,150,904 1,442,629 1,838,784 2,056,487 2,362,347 2,777,192 3,526,655 4,276,244 5,244,548 6,387,871 7,373,059 8,563,516 9,642,264 10,547,818 11,379,107 12,531,938 13,237,833 14,405,725 14,711,086 14,755,425 14,872,697 15,633,200 16,636,386
M2 (E=C+D) 254,970 325,897 410,477 540,504 707,963 772,760 939,982 1,119,070 1,398,336 1,762,328 2,110,629 2,588,288 3,191,344 3,925,486 4,722,373 5,589,437 6,201,891 7,402,961 8,813,714 10,170,199 11,702,786 12,805,365 13,973,876 15,094,359 16,386,722 17,745,013 18,897,797 19,736,946 20,247,014 21,425,529 23,001,200 24,507,534
Amount unit: NT$ million Annual Growth Rate (%) M1B
M2 10.4 28.8 25.1 33.6 37.0 7.7 22.7 13.7 14.6 18.4 9.3 12.2 51.4 37.7 24.4 6.0 -6.6 12.1 12.4 15.3 12.2 0.8 8.3 8.4 3.8 16.9 -0.3 11.9 9.3 19.3 12.4 6.8
24.7 27.8 26.0 31.7 31.0 9.2 21.6 19.1 25.0 26.0 19.8 22.6 23.3 23.0 20.3 18.4 11.0 19.4 19.1 15.4 15.1 9.4 9.1 8.0 8.6 8.3 6.5 4.4 2.6 5.8 7.4 6.5
(1) See note (2) of Table 8-1a. Source: See Table 8-1a.
157
8-5. Factors Affecting Money Supply (M1B)
End of Year
Claims on Gov't
Claims on
Claims on Gov't Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Net Foreign Assets (1)
Government Deposits
Quasimoney
Money Supply (M1B)
Other Items (Net)
& Others Changes in Money Supply (NT$ million): (+) Increase in Money Supply, (-) Decrease in Money Supply 1989/1988
+
240,575 +
31,505 +
742,203 +
31,260
-
749,463
-
146,232
-
32,247 +
117,601
1990/1989
+
3,215 +
50,578 +
600,001 +
6,837
-
749,589 +
2,407
-
50,584
-
137,135
1991/1990
+
142,237 +
66,769 +
917,192 +
184,822
-
968,304 +
63,673
-
173,623 +
232,766
1992/1991
+
207,549 +
54,468 +
1,508,823 +
25,072
-
1,143,323
-
133,179
-
251,980 +
267,430
1993/1992
+
231,416 +
15,670 +
1,303,363 +
21,744
-
985,188
-
57,856
-
157,852 +
371,297
1,304,655 +
1994/1993
+
156,534
-
16,560 +
1995/1994
+
196,171 +
12,065 +
1996/1995
+
342,421
-
9,483 +
1997/1996
+
341,427 +
13,620 +
1998/1997
+
162,221
-
1999/1998
+
354,313
-
2000/1999
+
330,023 +
2001/2000
+
255,686 +
2002/2001
-
2003/2002
+
2004/2003 2005/2004
123,071
-
1,190,457
-
80,980 +
45,867 +
342,130
-
47,605
-
1,078,748
-
5,914 +
11,427 +
23,831
618,557 +
936,435
165,278
-
905,554 +
46,738 +
5,000 +
262,957
-
27,901
-
831,289
51,750
-
100,132 +
289,194
2,260 +
959,635 +
245,508
-
13,374
-
86,115 +
139,532
22,900 +
221,888 +
816,018
-
705,895
-
106,418 +
95,390 +
652,396
23,190 +
243,834 +
469,063
-
1,167,892
-
8,298 +
-
15,108
79,908
-
468,288 +
820,214
-
305,361
-
10,750 +
162,379 +
533,788
43,520 +
17,907
-
385,672 +
973,550
-
59,309
-
111,506 +
465,729
45,474
-
45,246 +
456,829 +
1,025,701
-
117,272
-
39,527
-
264,716 +
1,061,243
-
117,913 +
52,599 +
1,494,842 +
719,018
-
760,503 +
4,410
-
577,285 +
815,168
-
117,913 +
52,599 +
1,494,842 +
719,018
-
760,503 +
4,410
-
577,285 +
815,168
945,219
-
1,152,831 +
44,339 +
94,968
(1) Excluding valuation changes resulting from the fluctuation of the exchange rates of the N.T. dollar against the foreign currencies. Source: See Table 8-1a.
158
8-6a. Deposits of Domestic Banks by Account End of Year
Total
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 167,326 1975 217,557 1976 272,534 1977 335,949 1978 440,187 1979 473,971 1980 560,219 1981 633,456 1982 740,645 1983 909,130 1984 1,075,513 1985 1,337,255 1986 1,640,725 1987 2,042,571 1988 2,509,801 1989 3,038,254 1990 3,225,168 1991 3,712,749 1992 4,445,288 1993 5,102,430 1994 5,907,824 1995 6,580,107 1996 7,318,876 1997 8,573,291 1998 10,240,228 1999 11,435,213 2000 12,308,285 2001 13,199,493 2002 13,565,396 2003 14,465,462 2004 15,551,523 2005 16,651,398
Checking Accounts
23,924 32,221 37,442 47,370 70,465 71,994 71,937 77,082 78,014 87,892 88,936 95,882 138,276 172,586 194,944 216,213 198,975 205,292 215,782 232,341 245,351 245,112 246,799 246,495 246,455 280,078 274,667 238,842 240,251 272,767 274,738 328,359
Passbook Deposits
18,538 24,443 31,444 40,198 45,109 48,138 66,240 66,859 66,703 73,251 79,877 86,557 162,874 222,437 298,124 363,120 294,707 318,727 337,815 403,426 450,961 419,969 493,871 568,034 647,391 738,076 761,299 827,010 964,242 1,215,356 1,350,755 1,422,278
Passbook Savings Deposits 9,666 13,218 17,707 26,542 38,157 40,941 51,663 64,708 88,295 110,180 126,891 160,838 271,519 410,899 517,235 462,838 449,813 528,771 618,475 736,034 868,322 965,394 1,134,537 1,369,802 1,571,298 1,988,974 2,059,038 2,547,198 2,806,267 3,357,823 3,855,159 4,122,820
Time Deposits
21,219 42,610 82,269 108,791 122,548 103,755 120,707 140,196 159,712 181,958 200,275 238,406 324,793 382,679 529,229 773,729 871,340 956,052 1,035,307 1,061,466 1,337,848 1,493,059 1,622,920 2,204,280 2,763,050 2,563,859 2,605,706 2,371,958 2,229,623 2,140,692 2,337,454 2,537,172
Fixed Savings Deposits 70,997 73,947 64,522 73,910 109,519 140,808 171,851 202,475 261,005 348,882 447,161 596,466 589,212 637,464 711,898 878,726 1,025,876 1,286,410 1,658,931 2,001,058 2,282,525 2,710,917 3,048,624 3,193,018 3,963,553 4,706,344 5,013,464 5,583,748 5,813,360 5,859,366 6,018,557 6,371,937
Government Deposits
21,492 29,278 36,471 36,795 52,339 65,575 74,558 77,587 79,725 98,133 121,603 132,337 145,533 208,913 239,899 320,995 332,856 377,676 525,214 589,542 634,794 603,638 566,770 603,389 609,558 668,088 710,288 760,482 684,970 702,609 674,737 655,949
Foreign Currency Deposits 1,490 1,840 2,679 2,343 2,050 2,760 3,263 4,549 7,191 8,834 10,770 26,769 8,518 7,593 18,472 22,633 51,601 39,821 53,764 78,563 88,023 142,018 205,355 388,273 438,923 489,794 883,823 870,255 826,683 916,849 1,040,123 1,212,883
Source: See Table 8-1a.
159
8-6b. Deposits of Domestic Banks by Account (Continued) End of Year
Total
Checking Accounts
Passbook Deposits
Passbook Savings Deposits
Time Deposits
Fixed Savings Deposits
Government Deposits
Foreign Currency Deposits
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
160
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
14.3 14.8 13.7 14.1 16.0 15.2 12.8 12.2 10.5 9.6 8.3 7.2 8.4 8.5 7.8 7.1 6.2 5.5 4.9 4.6 4.2 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.0
11.1 11.2 11.5 12.0 10.3 10.2 11.8 10.5 9.0 8.1 7.4 6.5 9.9 10.9 11.9 12.0 9.1 8.6 7.6 7.9 7.6 6.4 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.2 6.3 7.1 8.4 8.7 8.5
5.8 6.1 6.5 7.9 8.6 8.6 9.2 10.2 11.9 12.1 11.8 12.0 16.6 20.1 20.6 15.2 13.9 14.2 13.9 14.4 14.7 14.7 15.5 16.0 15.3 17.4 16.7 19.3 20.7 23.2 24.8 24.8
12.7 19.6 30.2 32.4 27.8 21.9 21.6 22.1 21.6 20.0 18.6 17.8 19.8 18.7 21.1 25.5 27.0 25.8 23.3 20.8 22.6 22.7 22.2 25.7 27.0 22.4 21.2 18.0 16.4 14.8 15.0 15.2
42.4 34.0 23.7 22.0 24.9 29.7 30.7 32.0 35.2 38.4 41.6 44.6 35.9 31.2 28.4 28.9 31.8 34.6 37.3 39.2 38.6 41.2 41.7 37.2 38.7 41.2 40.7 42.3 42.9 40.5 38.7 38.3
12.8 13.5 13.4 10.9 11.9 13.8 13.3 12.3 10.8 10.8 11.3 9.9 8.9 10.2 9.5 10.6 10.3 10.2 11.8 11.6 10.7 9.2 7.7 7.0 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.0 4.9 4.3 3.9
0.9 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.8 4.5 4.3 4.3 7.2 6.6 6.1 6.3 6.7 7.3
8-7a. Total Deposits with Monetary Institutions and Chunghwa Post Co.
End of Year
Total
Deposit Money
Quasi-money
Government Deposits
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
273,073 346,883 432,819 551,708 734,479 826,966 970,958 1,111,844 1,385,410 1,759,338 2,127,999 2,625,940 3,282,986 3,964,360 4,881,231 5,867,274 6,471,499 7,576,454 9,073,727 10,454,439 12,031,396 13,130,942 14,260,896 15,417,691 16,692,082 18,058,978 19,302,027 20,153,710 20,605,357 21,741,112 23,250,505 24,700,993
69,306 92,360 116,429 158,615 221,663 235,084 286,430 323,261 379,207 453,286 501,459 568,661 906,817 1,283,261 1,629,849 1,720,197 1,577,240 1,777,564 1,998,335 2,336,003 2,641,523 2,656,407 2,927,545 3,204,888 3,341,039 3,896,013 3,964,324 4,500,201 4,964,311 5,944,627 6,698,152 7,140,781
154,062 196,484 248,936 326,025 413,918 458,868 556,751 679,841 888,709 1,164,706 1,464,601 1,881,673 2,160,999 2,362,347 2,777,192 3,526,655 4,276,244 5,244,548 6,387,871 7,373,059 8,563,516 9,642,264 10,547,818 11,379,107 12,531,938 13,237,833 14,405,725 14,711,086 14,755,425 14,872,697 15,633,200 16,636,386
49,705 58,039 67,454 67,068 98,898 133,014 127,777 108,742 117,494 141,346 161,939 175,606 215,170 318,752 474,190 620,422 618,015 554,342 687,521 745,377 826,357 832,271 785,533 833,696 819,105 925,132 931,978 942,423 885,621 923,788 919,153 923,826
Source: See Table 8-1a.
161
8-7b. Total Deposits with Monetary Institutions and Chunghwa Post Co. (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Deposit Money
Government Deposits
Quasi-money
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
162
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
25.4 26.6 26.9 28.7 30.2 28.4 29.5 29.1 27.4 25.8 23.6 21.7 27.6 32.4 33.4 29.3 24.4 23.5 22.0 22.3 22.0 20.2 20.5 20.8 20.0 21.6 20.5 22.3 24.1 27.3 28.8 28.9
56.4 56.7 57.5 59.1 56.3 55.5 57.3 61.1 64.1 66.2 68.8 71.6 65.8 59.6 56.9 60.1 66.1 69.2 70.4 70.5 71.2 73.4 74.0 73.8 75.1 73.3 74.6 73.0 71.6 68.4 67.2 67.4
18.2 16.7 15.6 12.2 13.5 16.1 13.2 9.8 8.5 8.0 7.6 6.7 6.6 8.0 9.7 10.6 9.5 7.3 7.6 7.1 6.9 6.3 5.5 5.4 4.9 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.0 3.7
8-8a. Deposits with Domestic Banks by Depositor
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
167,326 217,557 272,534 335,949 440,187 473,971 560,219 633,456 740,645 909,130 1,075,513 1,337,255 1,640,725 2,042,571 2,509,801 3,048,802 3,241,428 3,728,216 4,445,288 5,102,430 5,907,824 6,580,107 7,318,876 8,573,291 10,240,228 11,435,213 12,308,285 13,199,493 13,565,396 14,465,462 15,551,523 16,651,398
21,492 29,278 36,471 36,795 52,339 65,576 74,558 77,587 79,725 98,133 121,603 132,337 145,533 208,913 239,899 320,995 332,856 377,676 525,214 589,542 634,794 603,638 566,770 603,389 609,558 668,088 710,288 760,482 684,970 702,609 674,737 655,949
11,864 18,647 25,659 29,824 53,604 47,583 55,098 66,038 72,246 77,163 88,234 103,083 108,409 85,370 96,604 160,435 152,671 134,414 155,517 183,876 181,669 180,782 200,072 216,292 250,768 255,041 254,288 154,815 133,460 135,568 126,994 145,503
37,600 46,081 51,150 71,842 91,950 94,518 110,405 123,544 132,225 157,070 167,839 185,869 277,093 341,486 422,296 538,338 576,857 726,106 813,462 928,473 1,112,484 1,290,396 1,503,568 1,723,677 2,077,387 2,302,499 2,730,018 2,582,233 2,652,184 2,904,058 3,135,156 3,374,098
96,370 123,551 159,254 197,488 242,294 266,294 320,158 366,287 456,449 576,764 697,837 915,966 1,109,690 1,406,802 1,751,002 2,029,034 2,179,044 2,490,020 2,951,095 3,400,539 3,978,877 4,505,291 5,048,466 6,029,933 7,302,515 8,209,585 8,613,691 9,701,963 10,094,782 10,723,227 11,614,636 12,475,848
Source: See Table 8-1a.
163
8-8b. Deposits with Domestic Banks by Depositor (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Public Enterprises
Government
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
164
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
12.8 13.4 13.4 10.9 11.9 13.8 13.3 12.3 10.8 10.8 11.3 9.9 8.9 10.2 9.6 10.5 10.3 10.1 11.8 11.6 10.7 9.2 7.7 7.0 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.0 4.9 4.3 3.9
7.1 8.6 9.4 8.9 12.2 10.1 9.8 10.4 9.8 8.5 8.2 7.7 6.6 4.2 3.8 5.3 4.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.9
22.5 21.2 18.8 21.4 20.9 19.9 19.7 19.5 17.8 17.3 15.6 13.9 16.9 16.7 16.8 17.7 17.8 19.5 18.3 18.2 18.8 19.6 20.5 20.1 20.3 20.1 22.2 19.6 19.6 20.1 20.2 20.3
57.6 56.8 58.4 58.8 55.0 56.2 57.2 57.8 61.6 63.4 64.9 68.5 67.6 68.9 69.8 66.5 67.2 66.8 66.4 66.6 67.3 68.5 69.0 70.3 71.3 71.8 70.0 73.5 74.4 74.1 74.7 74.9
8-9a. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
214,759 284,507 317,704 375,892 470,186 544,650 693,599 760,369 903,567 1,033,218 1,146,106 1,221,410 1,354,803 1,592,959 2,215,397 2,857,725 3,141,678 3,881,184 4,916,138 5,652,069 6,727,491 7,383,950 7,861,661 9,329,578 10,460,424 11,351,839 12,084,220 11,937,948 11,721,554 12,332,353 13,587,792 14,752,229
3,871 5,094 6,647 8,398 12,590 13,088 14,480 19,466 35,996 41,058 36,623 38,650 42,371 50,551 68,467 302,737 318,689 371,383 445,657 563,134 759,487 928,151 1,132,393 1,357,950 1,507,624 1,693,764 2,007,420 2,055,935 1,839,738 1,839,384 1,793,853 1,634,058
39,497 57,568 66,130 79,226 86,440 112,119 169,069 191,844 229,982 241,213 233,901 228,588 224,580 167,117 172,270 201,429 231,283 287,364 339,659 351,426 343,168 358,584 332,853 352,992 342,802 345,097 363,728 433,382 429,738 387,699 406,592 501,874
152,154 193,339 208,476 231,274 284,211 304,285 352,948 382,087 419,462 477,126 540,381 533,619 550,371 673,590 963,059 1,156,069 1,276,858 1,613,542 2,136,282 2,482,536 2,901,343 3,032,104 2,937,680 3,425,680 4,065,028 4,598,963 4,816,593 4,616,955 4,534,494 4,662,634 4,961,188 5,442,417
19,237 28,506 36,451 56,994 86,945 115,158 157,102 166,972 218,127 273,821 335,201 420,553 537,481 701,701 1,011,601 1,197,490 1,314,848 1,608,895 1,994,540 2,254,973 2,723,493 3,065,111 3,458,735 4,192,956 4,544,970 4,714,015 4,896,479 4,831,676 4,917,584 5,442,636 6,426,159 7,173,880
Source: See Table 8-1a.
165
8-9b. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Public Enterprises
Government
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
II. Percentage (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
166
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
1.8 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.6 4.0 4.0 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 10.6 10.1 9.6 9.1 10.0 11.3 12.6 14.4 14.6 14.4 14.9 16.6 17.2 15.7 14.9 13.2 11.1
18.4 20.2 20.8 21.1 18.4 20.6 24.4 25.2 25.5 23.3 20.4 18.7 16.6 10.5 7.8 7.1 7.4 7.4 6.9 6.2 5.1 4.9 4.2 3.8 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.6 3.7 3.1 3.0 3.4
70.8 68.0 65.6 61.5 60.4 55.9 50.9 50.3 46.4 46.2 47.2 43.7 40.6 42.3 43.5 40.4 40.6 41.6 43.5 43.9 43.1 41.1 37.4 36.7 38.9 40.5 39.9 38.7 38.7 37.8 36.5 36.9
9.0 10.0 11.5 15.2 18.5 21.1 22.6 21.9 24.1 26.5 29.2 34.4 39.7 44.0 45.6 41.9 41.9 41.4 40.6 39.9 40.5 41.5 44.0 44.9 43.4 41.5 40.5 40.5 42.0 44.1 47.3 48.6
8-9c. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
III. Amount of Increase over Previous Year (NT$ million) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
63,245 69,748 33,197 58,188 94,294 74,464 148,949 66,770 143,198 129,651 112,888 75,304 133,393 238,156 622,438 642,328 283,953 739,506 1,034,954 735,931 1,075,422 656,459 477,711 1,467,917 1,130,846 891,415 732,381 -146,272 -216,394 610,799 1,255,439 1,164,437
298 1,223 1,553 1,751 4,192 498 1,392 4,986 16,530 5,062 -4,435 2,027 3,721 8,180 17,916 234,270 15,952 52,694 74,274 117,477 196,353 168,664 204,242 225,557 149,674 186,140 313,656 48,515 -216,197 -354 -45,531 -159,795
17,253 18,071 8,562 13,096 7,214 25,679 56,950 22,775 38,138 11,231 -7,312 -5,313 -4,008 -57,463 5,153 29,159 29,854 56,081 52,295 11,767 -8,258 15,416 -25,731 20,139 -10,190 2,295 18,631 69,654 -3,644 -42,039 18,893 95,282
47,445 41,185 15,137 22,798 52,937 20,074 48,663 29,139 37,375 57,664 63,255 -6,762 16,752 123,219 289,469 193,010 120,789 336,684 522,740 346,254 418,807 130,761 -94,424 488,000 639,348 533,935 217,630 -199,638 -82,461 128,140 298,554 481,229
-1,751 9,269 7,945 20,543 29,951 28,213 41,944 9,870 51,155 55,694 61,380 85,352 116,928 164,220 309,900 185,889 117,358 294,047 385,645 260,433 468,520 341,618 393,624 734,221 352,014 169,045 182,464 -64,803 85,908 525,052 983,523 747,721
167
8-9d. Loans and Discounts at Domestic Banks by Borrower (Continued)
End of Year
Total
Government
Public Enterprises
Private Enterprises
Individuals & All Others
IV. Percentage Change from Previous Year (%) 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
168
41.7 32.5 11.7 18.3 25.1 15.8 27.3 9.6 18.8 14.3 10.9 6.6 10.9 17.6 39.1 29.0 9.9 23.5 26.7 15.0 19.0 9.8 6.5 18.7 12.1 8.5 6.5 -1.2 -1.8 5.2 10.2 8.6
8.3 31.6 30.5 26.3 49.9 4.0 10.6 34.4 84.9 14.1 -10.8 5.5 9.6 19.3 35.4 342.2 5.3 16.5 20.0 26.4 34.9 22.2 22.0 19.9 11.0 12.3 18.5 2.4 -10.5 -0.02 -2.5 -8.9
77.6 45.8 14.9 19.8 9.1 29.7 50.8 13.5 19.9 4.9 -3.0 -2.3 -1.8 -25.6 3.1 16.9 14.8 24.2 18.2 3.5 -2.3 4.5 -7.2 6.1 -2.9 0.7 5.4 19.2 -0.8 -9.8 4.9 23.4
45.3 27.1 7.8 10.9 22.9 7.1 16.0 8.3 9.8 13.7 13.3 -1.3 3.1 22.4 43.0 20.0 10.4 26.4 32.4 16.2 16.9 4.5 -3.1 16.6 18.7 13.1 4.7 -4.1 -1.8 2.8 6.4 9.7
-8.3 48.2 27.9 56.4 52.6 32.4 36.4 6.3 30.6 25.5 22.4 25.5 27.8 30.6 44.2 18.4 9.8 22.4 24.0 13.1 20.8 12.5 12.8 21.2 8.4 3.7 3.9 -1.3 1.8 10.7 18.1 11.6
8-10. Loans of Other Deposit Money Banks Unit: NT$ million End of Year
Total
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
58,504 77,596 98,879 129,654 167,526 205,357 265,887 320,082 366,565 442,066 503,243 520,836 562,488 704,224 975,226 1,285,985 1,501,510 1,810,062 2,355,058 2,779,777 3,172,380 3,414,025 3,337,996 3,173,629 2,708,465 2,402,314 2,338,047 1,391,747 2,003,483 1,991,464 2,110,564 2,232,454
Local Branches of Foreign Banks 23,900 27,589 36,406 45,093 45,159 59,413 85,286 106,266 98,093 94,635 91,078 82,744 101,154 120,135 137,789 182,731 195,494 223,610 255,529 263,390 280,618 325,236 349,531 408,297 389,879 388,936 399,262 379,468 368,071 373,637 430,393 485,828
Medium Business Banks 9,109 12,629 15,302 22,851 32,789 40,080 48,292 60,036 79,405 109,304 134,830 148,790 170,236 221,276 309,915 404,053 472,592 621,165 783,640 894,016 1,054,346 1,152,905 1,165,811 1,265,690 945,515 796,458 811,955 77,181 783,297 798,750 851,741 872,527
Credit Co-operative Associations 17,106 24,386 29,765 38,435 56,539 65,031 79,222 87,710 104,635 129,103 148,484 147,745 144,107 199,393 327,608 431,834 492,089 572,486 767,277 921,294 1,020,449 1,036,354 962,537 739,606 655,281 546,814 491,716 387,332 360,137 357,067 353,256 345,938
Credit Departments of Farmers' and Fishermen's Associations 8,389 12,992 17,406 23,275 33,039 40,833 53,087 66,070 84,432 109,024 128,851 141,557 146,991 163,420 199,914 267,367 341,335 392,801 548,612 701,077 816,967 899,530 860,117 760,036 717,790 670,106 635,114 547,766 491,978 462,010 475,174 528,161
Source: See Table 8-1a.
169
8-11. Major Liabilities of Other Financial Institutions Unit: NT$ million Investment and End of Year
Total
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) Including trust funds. (2) Including savings deposits (3) Including life insurance reserves Source: See Table 8-1a.
170
45,675 58,941 76,002 111,248 158,532 169,806 208,559 269,416 362,801 475,536 603,633 714,447 905,071 1,098,600 1,231,502 1,405,587 1,731,318 2,176,494 2,403,610 2,654,083 2,986,244 3,359,146 3,833,381 4,065,736 4,299,470 4,858,146 5,427,006 6,077,837 6,672,147 7,380,359 8,320,759 9,480,396
Life Insurance
Trust Companies
Chunghwa Post Co.
(1)
(2)
(3)
15,807 19,185 22,604 33,885 59,357 53,081 62,461 74,827 83,348 105,266 136,884 108,272 117,331 136,675 168,116 251,889 362,403 481,597 325,028 361,091 276,617 260,731 266,438 264,510 205,034 156,301 104,938 117,107 116,233 118,842 121,233 115,552
25,330 34,086 46,112 67,918 86,758 100,680 125,051 165,751 240,073 316,067 392,572 510,062 660,716 791,590 838,983 857,852 1,001,993 1,242,914 1,514,343 1,607,323 1,757,430 1,962,432 2,227,858 2,235,777 2,267,995 2,553,400 2,829,696 3,041,226 3,061,512 3,113,511 3,325,983 3,660,395
Companies 4,538 5,670 7,286 9,445 12,417 16,045 21,047 28,838 39,380 54,203 74,177 96,113 127,024 170,335 224,403 295,846 366,922 451,983 564,239 685,669 952,197 1,135,983 1,339,085 1,565,449 1,826,441 2,148,445 2,492,372 2,919,504 3,494,402 4,148,006 4,873,543 5,704,449
8-12. Loans of Other Financial Institutions Unit: NT$ million End of Year 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Investment and Trust Companies
Total 19,081 21,137 23,098 30,965 48,437 48,646 55,760 61,133 70,997 79,799 90,054 94,185 90,382 120,625 163,059 236,760 340,354 432,424 430,842 544,409 563,679 623,702 665,610 800,916 868,890 901,999 980,952 1,035,806 1,033,030 1,004,483 994,208 1,025,327
Life Insurance Companies
Chunghwa Post Co. 17,630 18,962 19,497 26,315 42,338 40,875 45,154 46,851 51,109 54,756 57,647 54,175 48,961 71,001 99,832 142,418 203,556 292,197 233,222 276,074 220,537 215,982 219,851 245,992 193,996 127,417 89,939 68,428 50,501 53,683 62,521 61,844
246 415 880 1,148 1,081 1,369 1,751 1,705 1,698 1,732 2,344 3,570 4,142 5,095 6,103 7,103 4,161 1,576 2,865 5,108 2,457 2,754 3,474 4,909 6,400 3,862 4,602 4,909 4,316 9,040 9,497 17,455
1,205 1,760 2,721 3,502 5,018 6,402 8,855 12,577 18,190 23,311 30,063 36,440 37,279 44,529 57,124 87,239 132,637 138,651 194,755 263,227 340,685 404,966 442,285 550,015 668,494 770,720 886,411 962,469 978,213 941,760 922,190 946,028
Source: See Table 8-1a.
171
8-13. Foreign Exchange Rates and Bank Interest Rates
End of Month
Buying Dec. 1974 Dec. 1975 Dec. 1976 Dec. 1977 Dec. 1978 Dec. 1979 Dec. 1980 Dec. 1981 Dec. 1982 Dec. 1983 Dec. 1984 Dec. 1985 Dec. 1986 Dec. 1987 Dec. 1988 Dec. 1989 Dec. 1990 Dec. 1991 Dec. 1992 Dec. 1993 Dec. 1994 Dec. 1995 Dec. 1996 Dec. 1997 Dec. 1998 Dec. 1999 Dec. 2000 Dec. 2001 Dec. 2002 Dec. 2003 Dec. 2004 Dec. 2005
Selling 37.95 37.95 37.95 37.95 35.95 35.98 35.96 37.79 39.86 40.22 39.42 39.80 35.45 28.50 28.12 26.1600 27.1075 25.7475 25.4025 26.6260 26.2400 27.2650 27.4910 32.6380 32.2160 31.3950 32.9920 34.9990 34.7530 33.9780 31.9170 32.8500
(1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
(1) Interbank closing rates. (2) Bank interest rate offered by First Commercial Bank since 1986 Source: See Table 8-1a.
172
Bank Interest Rates (2) Time Deposits Secured Loans (3 Months) (percent per annum)
Foreign Exchange Rates (NT$/US$)
38.05 38.05 38.05 38.05 36.05 36.08 36.06 37.89 39.96 40.32 39.52 39.90 35.55 28.60 28.22
14.75 13.25 12.00 10.75 10.75 14.50 16.20 15.25 10.75 10.25 10.00 9.50 9.00 9.00 9.00 10.38 10.00 8.62 8.30 8.00 8.00 7.80 7.53 7.65 7.87 7.84 7.94 7.60 7.31 3.33 3.45 3.74
10.00 8.50 7.25 6.00 6.00 9.50 10.25 10.75 7.50 7.00 6.50 5.25 4.00 4.00 4.50 8.25 7.75 6.78 6.50 6.35 6.10 5.75 5.20 5.35 4.90 4.50 4.60 2.20 1.55 1.125 1.175 1.550
9. PUBLIC FINANCE
9-1a. Net Revenues and Expenditures of All Levels of Government Current Account Period (1)
Revenues
Expenditures
FY 1964 1965 1968 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
17,547 21,080 31,200 46,586 123,238 209,638 268,723 327,649 390,881 435,156 448,294 503,021 531,075 566,944 629,488 737,872 890,664 1,053,410 997,536 1,218,653 1,352,986 1,441,922 1,522,624 1,550,943 1,629,420 1,960,620 1,867,081 2,679,563 1,809,035 1,706,562 1,757,216 1,865,612
13,683 17,870 26,024 35,901 82,915 131,857 154,307 213,738 264,906 302,278 334,612 342,524 382,713 434,112 443,239 485,901 577,967 702,812 823,188 919,058 1,025,405 1,163,298 1,328,425 1,383,725 1,463,449 1,545,052 1,554,405 2,529,683 1,771,630 1,649,669 1,696,129 1,700,598
Unit: NT$ million Financing Total Proceeds Receipts Surplus Surplus Surplus Less (-) : Surplus from from of Net or Expendior Principle or Issues Loans for Revenues Previous Deficit(-) Deficit(-) Borrowing tures Deficit(-) Repayof Economic Fiscal Public Develop(B) (A) ment (A)+(B) Year Bonds ment Capital Account
3,864 3,210 5,176 10,685 40,323 77,780 114,416 113,911 125,975 132,878 113,681 160,496 148,362 132,831 186,249 251,971 312,697 350,599 174,348 299,595 327,581 278,624 194,198 167,218 165,972 415,568 312,676 149,880 37,405 56,893 61,087 165,014
625 1,066 553 1,701 3,073 6,530 7,836 13,066 20,831 19,305 12,823 12,890 11,527 17,895 20,715 27,567 30,911 38,991 52,395 38,915 63,348 60,832 36,805 53,241 75,338 92,838 137,313 105,299 87,805 81,317 90,983 106,036
4,785 4,518 6,162 11,325 40,643 89,622 92,581 126,625 160,825 184,975 155,282 163,699 163,625 182,606 198,672 240,567 629,384 394,706 452,425 642,872 730,902 663,069 581,641 460,061 415,315 447,542 495,598 611,253 500,125 495,248 510,094 538,315
-4,160 -3,452 -5,609 -9,624 -37,570 -83,092 -84,745 -113,559 -139,994 -165,670 -142,459 -150,809 -152,098 -164,711 -177,957 -213,000 -598,473 -355,715 -400,030 -603,957 -667,554 -602,237 -544,836 -406,820 -339,976 -354,704 -358,285 -505,954 -412,320 -413,931 -419,111 -432,279
-296 -242 -433 1,061 2,753 -5,311 29,671 352 -14,019 -32,792 -28,778 9,689 -3,735 -31,880 8,292 38,971 -285,776 -5,117 -225,682 -304,362 -339,972 -323,613 -350,637 -239,602 -174,005 60,864 -45,609 -356,074 -374,915 -357,038 -358,024 -267,265
866 1,234 2,666 1,001 4,845 12,056 3,038 23,173 18,506 29,818 31,775 5,419 16,045 35,423 37,416 61,730 428,754 41,510 247,743 319,047 375,047 334,367 378,444 257,682 181,317 59,827 45,899 376,319 293,575 306,519 394,961 306,769
800 1,200 3,000 2,500 400 6,510 5,600 0 4,000 13,382 22,300 9,779 24,088 28,800 48,339 76,540 117,397 15,831 145,003 312,903 340,886 108,327 75,104 115,769 136,265 59,904 77,558 482,119 332,948 203,193 181,737 185,555
48 17 455 428 1,009 5,862 2,894 4,612 3,717 6,806 7,778 5,982 7,102 7,441 8,457 9,504 313,138 72,855 136,605 89,133 99,609 231,135 389,432 249,676 199,991 176,262 112,444 87,332 99,180 126,616 248,820 229,389
(1) Before 2000, the fiscal year begins July 1 of preceding year and ends June 30. FY 2000 extends from July 1, 1999 to December 31, 2000. Subsequent fiscal years follow the calendar year (from January 1 to December 31 Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Finance, R.O.C
35 21 27 0 6,314 5,104 2,367 23,595 18,278 16,118 9,961 2,483 2,246 15,125 844 1,147 30,422 22,053 107,147 51,197 37,540 82,280 78,771 54,348 33,049 35,726 23,739 37,634 15,862 64,813 46,744 9,720
17 4 816 1,927 2,878 5,420 7,823 5,034 7,489 6,488 8,264 12,825 17,391 15,943 20,224 25,461 32,203 69,229 141,012 134,186 102,988 87,375 164,863 162,111 187,988 212,065 167,842 230,766 154,415 88,103 82,340 117,894
173
9-1b. Increase Rate of Net Revenues and Expenditures of All Levels of Government (Continued) Unit: % Current Account Period FY 1966 1967 1968 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
174
Revenues 6.8 18.3 17.1 10.8 14.6 19.0 28.2 21.9 19.3 11.3 3.0 12.2 5.6 6.8 11.0 17.2 20.7 18.3 -5.3 22.2 11.0 6.6 5.6 1.9 5.1 20.3 -4.8 43.5 -32.5 -5.7 3.0 6.2
Expenditures 13.6 10.2 16.3 15.6 32.1 17.8 17.0 38.5 23.9 14.1 10.7 2.4 11.7 13.4 2.1 9.6 18.9 21.6 17.1 11.6 11.6 13.4 14.2 4.2 5.8 5.6 0.6 62.7 -30.0 -6.9 2.8 0.3
Capital Account Surplus or Deficit (-) -31.3 93.1 21.5 -2.9 -9.9 21.2 47.1 -0.4 10.6 5.5 -14.4 41.2 -7.6 -10.5 40.2 35.3 24.1 12.1 -50.3 71.8 9.3 -14.9 -30.3 -13.9 -0.7 150.4 -24.8 -52.1 -75.0 52.1 7.4 170.1
Revenues -67.4 419.0 -69.4 130.2 22.7 58.8 20.0 66.7 59.4 -7.3 -33.6 0.5 -10.6 55.2 15.8 33.1 12.1 26.1 34.4 -25.7 62.8 -4.0 -39.5 44.7 41.5 23.2 47.9 -23.3 -16.6 -7.4 11.9 16.5
Expenditures -21.9 136.5 -16.4 4.6 67.5 18.4 3.3 36.8 27.0 15.0 -16.1 5.4 -0.05 11.6 8.8 21.1 161.6 -37.3 14.6 42.1 13.7 -9.3 -12.3 -20.9 -9.7 7.8 10.7 23.3 -18.2 -1.0 3.0 5.5
Surplus or Deficit (-) … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
9-2a. Net Revenues of All Levels of Government by Source
Period (1)
Total
Tax Revenue (2)
Monopoly Revenue
Surplus of Public Enterprises & Public Utilities
Fee & Fine
I. Amount (NT$ million) FY 1955 6,077 4,174 921 250 6,915 1,886 1,144 1960 11,699 11,974 3,273 3,109 1965 22,146 30,657 6,007 4,937 1970 48,287 84,389 13,115 14,227 1975 126,311 149,048 19,145 21,732 1978 216,168 1979 276,559 199,345 21,176 22,764 237,187 24,162 33,106 1980 340,715 281,087 33,963 41,107 1981 411,712 300,496 37,594 55,628 1982 454,461 302,478 39,901 60,486 1983 461,117 343,212 40,152 63,022 1984 515,913 353,109 41,738 76,779 1985 542,603 356,975 44,824 99,646 1986 584,838 415,318 46,137 102,626 1987 650,203 1988 765,439 511,637 46,409 111,727 629,753 47,666 128,210 1989 921,575 794,812 52,921 121,418 1990 1,092,401 748,508 60,113 94,835 1991 1,049,931 909,110 58,513 141,045 1992 1,257,568 983,387 62,109 166,471 1993 1,416,334 1,062,778 64,703 184,914 1994 1,502,754 1,170,856 61,408 141,956 1995 1,559,429 1996 1,604,184 1,141,838 55,959 181,094 1997 1,704,759 1,213,274 58,179 180,797 1998 2,053,458 1,339,605 57,448 361,574 1999 2,004,394 1,299,740 55,322 324,851 2000 2,784,862 1,852,451 77,316 458,420 2001 1,896,841 1,200,278 57,563 346,581 2002 1,787,879 1,190,874 346 260,865 2003 1,848,199 1,220,116 340,103 2004 1,971,648 1,353,410 306,699 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. (2) Excluding financial enterprises business tax and health and welfare surcharge on tobacco Source: See Table 9-1a.
155 271 822 2,183 6,487 11,337 13,005 15,573 18,237 18,273 21,096 25,690 27,764 28,877 29,758 30,266 34,633 36,831 37,661 53,160 72,883 69,577 87,303 91,857 98,451 107,086 105,884 171,956 118,927 170,072 120,192 128,185
Revenue from Public Property
145 389 1,536 2,333 4,084 7,452 9,231 14,594 22,524 21,164 15,473 15,130 13,597 20,330 22,850 30,591 34,797 42,907 58,344 46,498 80,639 72,686 51,629 69,587 94,908 134,321 162,729 131,854 108,082 94,253 103,575 120,412
Others
432 1,094 1,432 2,169 4,009 7,454 11,038 16,093 14,795 21,306 21,683 28,707 29,616 34,186 33,514 34,809 46,516 43,512 50,470 49,241 50,845 48,096 46,277 63,849 59,150 53,424 55,869 92,865 65,410 71,469 64,213 62,942
175
9-2b. Net Revenues of All Levels of Government by Source (Continued)
Period
Total
Tax Revenue
Monopoly Revenue
Surplus of Public Enterprises & Public Utilities
Fee & Fine
Revenue from Public Property
Others
II. Percentage (%) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
176
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
68.7 59.1 54.1 63.5 66.8 69.0 72.1 69.6 68.3 66.1 65.6 66.5 65.1 61.0 63.9 66.8 68.3 72.8 71.3 72.3 69.4 70.7 75.1 71.2 71.2 65.2 64.8 66.5 63.3 66.6 66.0 68.6
15.2 16.1 14.8 12.4 10.4 8.9 7.7 7.1 8.2 8.3 8.7 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.1 6.1 5.2 4.8 5.7 4.7 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0 0.02 -
4.1 9.8 14.0 10.2 11.3 10.1 8.2 9.7 10.0 12.2 13.1 12.2 14.2 17.0 15.8 14.6 13.9 11.1 9.0 11.2 11.8 12.3 9.1 11.3 10.6 17.6 16.2 16.5 18.3 14.6 18.4 15.6
2.6 2.3 3.7 4.5 5.1 5.2 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.0 4.6 5.0 5.1 4.9 4.6 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.6 4.2 5.1 4.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.2 5.3 6.2 6.3 9.5 6.5 6.5
2.4 3.3 6.9 4.8 3.2 3.4 3.3 4.3 5.5 4.7 3.4 2.9 2.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 3.8 3.9 5.6 3.7 5.7 4.8 3.3 4.3 5.6 6.5 8.1 4.7 5.7 5.3 5.6 6.1
7.1 9.4 6.5 4.5 3.2 3.4 4.0 4.7 3.6 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.5 5.8 5.2 4.5 5.0 4.0 4.8 3.9 3.6 3.2 3.0 4.0 3.5 2.6 2.8 3.3 3.4 4.0 3.5 3.2
9-3a. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government by Use Period (1)
Total
General Administration
National Defense
Education, Science & Culture
Economic Development
Social Security
Obligations (2)
Others
I. Amount (NT$ million) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
6,414 12,080 22,388 47,226 123,558 221,479 246,888 340,363 425,731 487,253 489,894 506,224 546,338 616,718 641,911 726,468 1,207,351 1,097,518 1,275,613 1,561,930 1,756,306 1,826,367 1,910,066 1,843,786 1,878,764 1,992,594 2,050,004 3,140,936 2,271,755 2,144,916 2,206,223 2,238,914
981 1,408 2,865 6,349 19,377 21,740 24,936 32,031 42,219 50,137 54,480 53,648 61,968 70,077 72,074 80,222 97,299 125,786 153,278 198,348 208,961 216,069 222,403 243,973 244,757 257,265 279,113 468,033 328,736 325,437 331,505 334,143
(1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. (2) Debt repayments are excluded Source: See Table 9-1a.
3,173 5,962 9,190 17,628 30,231 62,446 70,464 103,141 104,623 119,641 134,155 123,418 135,243 153,588 148,798 160,375 187,908 210,974 227,099 239,398 253,511 321,821 269,960 284,926 291,920 312,286 286,571 357,757 247,597 225,243 227,740 248,910
892 1,648 2,794 7,992 20,741 38,990 41,228 52,846 75,409 87,422 96,267 98,564 111,522 129,018 133,700 147,183 205,001 227,271 288,077 324,834 350,351 382,197 357,487 374,401 375,822 411,513 429,127 655,109 430,078 437,990 461,228 461,886
690 1,692 4,270 8,795 37,486 71,280 77,567 108,860 145,365 147,480 121,184 138,613 138,021 154,534 171,364 192,406 541,385 302,281 322,087 461,821 545,651 468,080 438,152 329,135 295,035 335,012 351,103 474,895 398,792 405,383 404,802 425,992
435 839 1,699 4,712 12,657 24,489 29,118 38,224 51,295 71,819 75,789 81,962 88,743 99,265 103,075 132,294 153,575 203,701 239,182 293,057 319,998 351,303 415,196 495,155 543,320 545,291 551,344 902,990 682,300 566,255 609,636 614,529
16 967 756 957 368 339 1,827 1,756 2,391 4,197 5,657 6,032 5,394 6,989 8,000 10,701 16,755 33,398 33,936 63,894 75,179 194,890 106,061 115,630 115,896 140,910 270,252 171,565 170,966 159,330 139,461
243 515 602 994 2,108 2,166 3,236 3,435 5,064 8,364 3,823 4,363 4,809 4,841 5,911 5,988 11,483 10,749 12,492 10,537 13,941 11,717 11,978 10,135 12,280 15,331 11,836 11,900 12,687 13,642 11,982 13,993
177
9-3b. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government by Use (Continued) General Period
Total
Administration
National Defense
Education, Science & Culture
Economic Development
Social Security
Obligations
Others
II. Percentage (%) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
178
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
15.3 11.7 12.8 13.4 15.7 9.8 10.1 9.4 9.9 10.3 11.1 10.6 11.3 11.4 11.2 11.0 8.1 11.5 12.0 12.7 11.9 11.8 11.6 13.2 13.0 12.9 13.6 14.9 14.5 15.2 15.0 14.9
48.6 49.4 41.0 37.3 24.5 28.2 28.5 30.3 24.6 24.6 27.4 24.4 24.8 24.9 23.2 22.1 15.6 19.2 17.8 15.3 14.4 17.6 14.1 15.5 15.5 15.7 14.0 11.4 10.9 10.5 10.3 11.1
13.6 13.6 12.5 16.9 16.8 17.6 16.7 15.5 17.7 17.9 19.7 19.5 20.4 20.9 20.8 20.3 17.0 20.7 22.6 20.8 19.9 20.9 18.7 20.3 20.0 20.7 20.9 20.9 18.9 20.4 20.9 20.6
10.6 14.0 19.1 18.6 30.3 32.2 31.4 32.0 34.1 30.3 24.7 27.4 25.3 25.1 26.7 26.5 44.8 27.5 25.2 29.6 31.1 25.6 22.9 17.9 15.7 16.8 17.1 15.1 17.6 18.9 18.3 19.0
6.7 6.9 7.6 10.0 10.2 11.1 11.8 11.2 12.0 14.7 15.5 16.2 16.2 16.1 16.1 18.2 12.7 18.6 18.8 18.8 18.2 19.2 21.7 26.9 28.9 27.4 26.9 28.7 30.0 26.4 27.6 27.4
1.9 0.1 4.3 1.6 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.5 2.6 2.2 3.6 4.1 10.2 5.8 6.2 5.8 6.9 8.6 7.6 8.0 7.2 6.2
3.7 4.3 2.7 2.1 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6
9-4. Net Expenditures of All Levels of Government as Percentage of GNP Unit: NT$ million Period (1) FY 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
Gross National Product (A) 155,882 184,161 210,260 245,425 289,041 349,966 499,173 554,142 642,537 759,540 896,098 1,093,349 1,334,257 1,634,120 1,838,429 1,986,885 2,244,953 2,449,539 2,680,483 3,134,828 3,442,690 3,801,819 4,227,304 4,635,911 5,199,918 5,744,339 6,291,937 6,840,051 7,451,364 8,357,154 9,046,892 9,547,003 15,109,063 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310
Net Government Expenditure (B) 32,186 39,721 47,226 51,943 60,930 76,872 87,043 123,558 146,594 187,660 221,479 246,888 340,363 425,731 487,253 489,894 506,224 546,338 616,718 641,911 726,468 1,207,351 1,097,518 1,275,613 1,561,930 1,756,306 1,826,367 1,910,066 1,843,786 1,878,764 1,992,593 2,050,004 3,140,936 2,271,755 2,144,917 2,206,223 2,238,914
Percentage (%) (B/A x 100) 20.6 21.6 22.5 21.2 21.1 22.0 17.4 22.3 22.8 24.7 24.7 22.6 25.5 26.1 26.5 24.7 22.5 22.3 23.0 20.5 21.1 31.8 26.0 27.5 30.0 30.6 29.0 27.9 24.7 22.5 22.0 21.5 20.8 22.6 20.6 20.7 20.1
179
9-5a. Tax and Monopoly Revenues (1) Unit: NT$ million Period (2) FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 4,352 5,095 8,802 15,247 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
Customs Duties
Commodity Tax
1,014 1,096 1,618 3,477 8,591 23,527 40,027 53,597 57,003 57,781 56,323 55,570 67,622 66,873 63,838 76,267 78,583 89,387 81,880 79,269 88,429 99,928 102,941 115,366 104,806 103,406 114,331 103,045 156,815 92,558 85,901 82,783 78,885 82,374
(1) Including Defense surtax and Temporary tax. (2) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
180
409 477 895 2,074 6,272 14,018 23,967 32,761 41,678 49,202 48,195 48,171 54,471 54,573 49,526 51,805 66,105 79,870 85,061 85,823 113,470 136,499 143,791 156,757 154,673 146,445 150,363 145,497 219,425 133,883 143,641 146,012 159,644 168,411
Income Tax 388 624 912 1,365 3,438 16,373 27,349 35,694 45,052 58,147 65,542 65,016 67,957 75,889 79,440 91,339 123,122 157,063 225,752 193,743 216,151 237,618 266,020 319,384 343,550 352,890 398,390 432,389 610,580 478,636 392,939 411,087 455,914 625,807
Stamp Tax 165 227 410 510 1,126 3,560 6,269 8,022 10,180 12,567 13,224 13,723 16,186 16,531 15,291 2,558 3,061 3,299 3,604 4,001 5,028 5,483 6,178 6,737 6,917 6,755 7,094 7,399 11,032 7,036 6,911 7,786 7,771 8,458
Business Tax 176 223 501 900 2,179 7,246 12,137 15,669 20,543 26,638 30,183 31,486 35,871 38,195 45,745 62,173 73,733 77,785 111,886 122,447 147,008 168,973 196,098 214,248 216,837 223,450 243,998 251,782 324,410 203,707 214,735 197,521 233,460 237,531
Harbor Dues 85 105 198 418 1,249 4,621 7,942 9,952 11,409 13,216 12,658 12,089 14,523 14,078 12,656 15,856 12,394 13,833 13,395 -
Tobacco and Alcohol Tax 41,188 49,773 48,336 50,443
9-5b. Tax and Monopoly Revenues (Continued)
Period FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Licence Tax 51 53 99 155 347 1,330 1,768 2,195 4,586 5,445 6,105 6,582 7,368 8,076 9,140 10,099 11,711 14,095 16,482 18,666 21,349 24,470 27,087 30,446 36,367 39,070 41,996 43,216 46,689 44,688 45,886 47,765 49,904 51,863
Land Tax 283 315 462 886 3,065 6,236 15,732 24,087 26,999 35,877 41,143 41,051 47,196 46,094 47,068 65,416 90,173 123,948 105,556 121,624 217,645 222,039 206,379 193,615 158,134 174,783 173,803 148,313 215,533 93,182 98,069 111,803 133,893 135,370
House Tax 113 147 219 439 1,485 3,330 5,185 6,550 7,733 10,740 14,267 16,075 17,559 18,848 20,436 21,894 24,206 24,724 27,429 29,178 31,765 32,795 36,776 40,200 42,946 45,852 48,302 45,852 48,436 48,056 46,464 48,013 49,323 50,877
Amusement Tax 63 75 100 176 406 395 725 918 1,098 1,255 1,432 1,453 1,341 1,207 1,235 1,088 897 663 642 625 782 1,068 1,282 1,579 1,851 1,655 1,769 1,690 2,252 1,533 1,649 1,751 1,862 1,979
Deeds Tax 37 68 66 185 561 1,461 2,887 3,654 4,201 4,458 5,447 4,990 5,605 5,901 6,381 7,851 9,244 9,978 9,892 9,614 12,277 13,395 17,497 21,829 17,370 15,509 14,346 13,096 15,267 8,493 10,262 11,600 12,937 13,178
Others Tax 673 764 1,436 (3) 1,389 1,938 2,292 5,061 6,246 6,705 5,760 5,977 6,272 7,513 6,843 6,220 8,972 18,408 35,107 113,233 83,518 55,207 41,119 58,729 70,695 58,387 103,459 145,212 107,461 202,012 88,506 103,228 104,222 121,480 105,006
Unit: NT$ million Financial Health and Tobacco & Wine Monopoly Enterprises Welfare Surcharge Business Tax on Tobacco Revenue 895 921 1,886 3,273 6,007 13,115 19,145 21,176 24,162 33,963 37,594 39,901 40,152 41,738 44,824 46,137 46,409 47,666 52,921 60,113 58,513 62,109 64,703 61,408 55,959 58,179 57,448 55,322 77,316 57,563 346 -
26,083 22,433 24,230 25,712
8,298 10,217 9,661 10,387
(3) Including flood rehabilitation surtax.
181
9-6a. Structure of Tax and Monopoly Revenues (1) Unit: % Period (2) FY 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
182
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
(1) See note (1) of Table 9-5a. (2) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
Customs Duties 21.5 18.4 22.8 23.4 24.1 23.8 24.3 21.8 18.3 16.7 16.2 17.6 16.9 15.9 16.5 14.1 13.2 9.7 9.8 9.1 9.6 9.1 9.4 8.7 8.1 8.2 7.6 8.1 7.4 7.0 6.6 5.7 5.3
Commodity Tax 9.4 10.2 13.6 17.1 14.4 14.2 14.9 15.9 15.6 14.3 14.1 14.2 13.8 12.3 11.2 11.8 11.8 10.0 10.6 11.7 13.1 12.8 12.7 12.9 11.5 10.8 10.7 11.4 10.6 11.7 11.7 11.5 10.7
Income Tax 12.2 10.4 9.0 9.4 16.8 16.3 16.2 17.2 18.5 19.4 19.0 17.7 19.2 19.8 19.8 22.1 23.2 26.6 24.0 22.3 22.7 23.6 25.9 28.7 27.8 28.5 31.9 31.6 38.1 32.1 32.8 32.9 39.9
Stamp Tax
Business Tax 4.5 4.7 3.3 3.1 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.2 3.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5
4.4 5.7 5.9 5.9 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.9 8.5 8.9 9.2 9.4 9.7 11.4 13.5 13.2 11.5 13.2 15.1 15.2 16.2 17.4 17.4 18.1 17.6 17.5 18.6 16.8 16.2 17.5 15.8 16.8 15.2
Harbor Dues
Tobacco and Alcohol Tax 2.1 2.2 2.7 3.4 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.1 3.4 2.2 2.0 1.6 -
3.4 4.0 3.5 3.2
9-6b. Structure of Tax and Monopoly Revenues (Continued)
Period FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Licence Tax 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2 2.4 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.3
Land Tax 6.5 6.2 5.2 5.8 8.4 6.4 9.4 10.9 10.3 11.4 12.2 12.0 12.3 11.7 11.7 14.2 16.2 18.3 12.5 15.0 22.5 21.2 18.3 15.7 13.2 13.7 12.4 10.9 11.2 7.4 8.0 8.9 9.7 8.6
House Tax 2.6 2.9 2.5 2.9 4.1 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.4 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.8 5.1 4.7 4.3 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.4 2.5 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.2
Amusement Tax 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Deeds Tax 0.9 1.3 0.7 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8
Others 15.5 15.0 16.3 (3) 9.1 5.3 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.9 3.3 5.2 13.4 10.3 5.7 3.9 5.2 5.7 4.9 8.1 10.4 7.9 10.5 7.0 8.4 8.3 8.8 6.7
Unit: % Financial Health and Tobacco & Wine Monopoly Enterprises Welfare Surcharge Business Tax on Tobacco Revenue 20.6 18.1 21.4 21.5 16.4 13.5 11.4 9.6 9.2 10.8 11.1 11.7 10.5 10.6 11.2 10.0 8.3 7.0 6.2 7.4 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.6 -
2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6
0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7
(3) See note (3) of Table 9-5b.
183
9-7. Direct and Indirect Taxes Unit: NT$ million Period (2) FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total amount 4,352 5,095 8,802 15,247 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
Direct Taxes (1) %
amount 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
1,064 1,427 1,945 3,362 8,662 27,692 52,158 71,662 85,535 111,630 128,870 130,168 142,332 150,164 156,311 193,400 265,167 350,821 481,862 437,676 533,044 546,966 585,401 645,722 620,387 692,493 780,054 747,112 1,091,822 716,872 650,962 686,725 773,547 930,237
Indirect Taxes %
amount 24.4 28.0 22.1 22.1 23.6 28.4 31.0 32.5 32.7 35.4 38.1 38.0 37.1 38.0 38.9 41.9 47.5 51.8 56.8 54.1 55.1 52.3 51.9 52.4 51.8 54.5 55.8 55.1 56.6 57.0 53.1 54.8 55.8 59.3
%
3,288 3,668 6,857 11,885 28,002 69,812 116,036 148,859 175,814 203,419 209,220 212,211 241,032 244,682 245,489 268,055 292,879 326,597 365,871 370,945 434,580 498,530 542,080 586,542 577,410 578,960 616,998 607,950 837,946 540,969 574,639 566,041 613,753 637,159
(1) Including income tax, tax on securities and futures transactions, land tax, household tax, deeds tax, and house tax (in each of which the defense surtax and educational tax are also included), and mining lot tax, and estate & gift ta (2) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
184
75.6 72.0 77.9 77.9 76.4 71.6 69.0 67.5 67.3 64.6 61.9 62.0 62.9 62.0 61.1 58.1 52.5 48.2 43.2 45.9 44.9 47.7 48.1 47.6 48.2 45.5 44.2 44.9 43.4 43.0 46.9 45.2 44.2 40.7
9-8. Indices and Growth Rate of Tax and Monopoly Revenues Period (1) FY 1954 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
Amount (NT$ million) 4,352 5,095 8,802 15,247 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
Indices 1955 = 100 85.4 100.0 172.8 299.3 719.6 1,913.7 3,301.2 4,328.2 5,129.5 6,183.5 6,635.7 6,719.9 7,524.3 7,749.7 7,886.2 9,057.0 10,952.8 13,295.7 16,638.5 15,870.9 18,991.6 20,520.0 22,129.2 24,185.8 23,509.3 24,954.9 27,420.1 26,595.9 37,875.7 24,687.8 24,055.0 24,588.1 27,228.7 30,763.4
Annual Increase Rate (%)
1991 = 100 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.9 4.5 12.1 20.8 27.3 32.3 39.0 41.8 42.3 47.4 48.8 49.7 57.1 69.0 83.8 104.8 100.0 119.7 129.3 139.4 152.4 148.1 157.2 172.8 167.6 238.6 155.6 151.6 154.9 171.6 193.8
17.1 18.7 11.9 9.7 20.7 31.1 18.5 20.5 7.3 1.3 12.0 3.0 1.8 14.8 20.9 21.4 25.1 -4.6 19.7 8.0 7.8 9.3 -2.8 6.1 9.9 -3.0 42.4 -34.8 -2.6 2.2 10.7 13.0
185
9-9. Tax Burden Unit: NT$ million Period
Gross National Product
Tax and Monopoly Revenues
Tax Burden
(1)
(A)
(B)
(B/A x 100) %
FY 1966 1968 1969 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) See note (1) of Table 9-1a. Source: See Table 9-1a.
186
117,420 155,882 184,161 210,260 554,142 896,098 1,093,349 1,334,257 1,634,120 1,838,429 1,986,885 2,244,953 2,449,539 2,680,483 3,134,828 3,442,690 3,801,819 4,227,304 4,635,911 5,199,918 5,744,339 6,291,937 6,840,051 7,451,364 8,357,154 9,046,892 9,547,003 15,109,063 10,054,207 10,436,780 10,647,483 11,146,310 11,424,936
17,298 24,347 32,760 36,664 97,504 168,194 220,521 261,349 315,049 338,090 342,379 383,364 394,846 401,800 461,455 558,046 677,418 847,733 808,621 967,624 1,045,496 1,127,481 1,232,264 1,197,797 1,271,453 1,397,052 1,355,062 1,929,767 1,257,841 1,225,601 1,252,766 1,387,300 1,567,396
14.7 15.6 17.8 17.4 17.6 18.8 20.2 19.6 19.3 18.4 17.2 17.1 16.1 15.0 14.7 16.2 17.8 20.1 17.4 18.6 18.2 17.9 18.0 16.1 15.2 15.4 14.2 12.8 12.5 11.7 11.8 12.4 13.7
10. PRICES
10-1. Price Indices Base: 2001=100 Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
GDP Deflator 8.07 10.83 16.30 18.69 23.54 39.97 47.15 52.56 61.12 68.53 70.87 72.23 72.86 73.29 75.73 76.16 76.90 79.47 82.46 85.63 88.41 91.59 93.40 95.32 98.23 99.87 102.50 101.15 99.51 100.00 99.16 97.04 95.49 94.82
Wholesale Price Index
Consumer Price Index
16.61 21.14 32.53 36.00 39.51 67.68 74.00 84.23 102.38 110.18 109.98 108.69 109.20 106.37 102.81 99.47 97.91 97.55 96.96 97.12 93.55 95.90 97.98 105.21 104.15 103.68 104.30 99.55 101.36 100.00 100.05 102.53 109.74 110.41
15.30 17.21 21.31 37.87 43.94 48.23 57.40 66.77 68.75 69.68 69.66 69.55 70.04 70.40 71.30 74.45 77.52 80.33 83.92 86.39 89.93 93.23 96.10 96.96 98.60 98.77 100.01 100.00 99.80 99.52 101.13 103.46
Import Price Index
Export Price Index
130.62 129.17 125.95 124.86 123.00 106.98 99.13 98.14 92.88 95.07 92.40 86.00 90.00 94.60 104.20 101.61 100.19 100.93 96.79 101.27 100.00 100.40 105.56 114.61 117.39
109.31 110.45 109.45 109.67 109.52 104.89 97.16 94.58 91.06 93.31 93.81 88.76 93.37 93.90 100.37 102.05 104.14 109.94 100.56 99.68 100.00 98.51 97.04 98.60 96.18
Source: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.,Commodity-Price Statistics Monthly in Taiwan Area of the Republic of China , March 2006.
187
10-2a. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices Base: 2001=100
Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
109.98 108.69 109.20 106.37 102.81 99.47 97.91 97.55 96.96 97.12 93.55 95.90 97.98 105.21 104.15 103.68 104.30 99.55 101.36 100.00 100.05 102.53 109.74 110.41
Agriculure, Forestry, Farm Livestock & Products Fishery Products 90.03 89.94 89.29 84.56 87.88 85.68 83.28 88.47 83.26 82.98 89.60 96.46 103.90 107.97 114.39 101.44 110.77 117.47 105.00 100.00 99.85 106.74 120.68 121.98
Source: See Table 10-1.
188
82.69 83.64 84.75 82.15 79.88 82.03 76.77 80.28 83.40 84.04 86.65 89.09 97.18 100.40 109.07 102.34 113.12 104.33 99.43 100.00 95.29 100.29 115.37 119.54
Forest Products
Livestock & Poultry
Aquatic Products
45.55 43.74 46.84 40.47 45.11 47.63 51.94 51.76 50.38 53.19 49.05 73.91 81.73 79.17 84.93 83.47 81.97 92.86 94.32 100.00 104.69 115.96 139.71 145.80
145.80 140.66 127.44 109.30 128.46 119.99 119.46 135.09 102.14 99.79 116.05 128.93 134.78 145.09 143.54 101.10 112.52 141.72 110.04 100.00 107.11 120.63 135.69 135.16
75.82 77.69 78.22 79.64 85.49 77.91 77.22 79.54 78.05 76.37 85.17 91.16 98.84 100.92 110.26 107.53 106.84 119.81 112.45 100.00 100.48 104.09 113.80 110.71
Mineral Products
Manufacturing Products
Foods & Beverages
Tobaccos
Textile Products
117.62 106.73 103.57 102.94 67.67 65.66 55.11 56.81 67.35 60.25 59.72 57.63 53.76 60.02 67.15 75.54 70.49 80.79 100.43 100.00 105.22 120.55 150.55 192.34
109.36 108.69 109.68 107.00 104.95 101.56 101.04 99.89 99.23 99.80 95.23 97.57 99.59 107.31 105.29 105.27 105.75 99.49 101.26 100.00 99.83 101.58 107.76 106.63
105.89 103.87 104.20 97.74 98.55 94.65 94.40 96.52 93.55 93.72 95.46 99.08 100.23 105.77 110.70 105.63 104.01 101.87 97.18 100.00 106.64 107.99 113.34 113.65
95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.95 95.93 95.12 94.74 94.86 95.28 96.77 99.19 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 131.47 132.37 134.79 133.90
99.62 99.85 105.42 98.77 101.89 102.08 95.53 92.07 93.15 96.43 88.53 85.71 92.88 101.75 99.14 104.05 105.33 98.29 99.62 100.00 99.20 102.10 104.05 102.81
10-2b. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Ready-made Apparel & Accessories 77.37 79.18 81.66 82.89 80.38 81.42 77.60 75.44 77.67 78.05 76.18 78.49 78.92 84.27 88.27 92.19 103.60 100.55 98.35 100.00 96.75 94.82 92.25 89.39
Hides, Skins, Lumber & Leather & Wood Related Products Products 61.45 64.87 68.62 64.91 67.59 68.17 70.60 69.92 73.34 72.51 68.37 70.41 73.40 76.97 79.22 87.60 96.32 91.55 91.26 100.00 97.08 98.15 100.17 100.28
74.17 73.24 71.86 67.41 66.48 65.85 68.96 69.42 73.03 74.02 71.69 81.65 85.27 88.71 91.19 95.68 96.97 98.41 95.71 100.00 100.93 103.19 108.31 106.31
Furniture & Fixture
Pulp, Paper & Allied Products
Chemicals
Chemical Products
76.85 76.91 76.81 76.19 77.50 74.39 75.30 78.66 82.14 81.14 78.61 83.50 84.73 89.86 90.66 93.20 103.19 99.35 96.08 100.00 101.25 102.35 106.41 107.42
81.78 82.31 89.69 85.15 87.00 91.54 91.77 93.78 91.84 94.80 90.32 88.49 100.67 119.79 106.78 105.31 103.72 103.53 110.21 100.00 99.11 102.36 105.37 103.06
121.21 119.27 121.69 115.60 108.54 105.92 113.79 107.91 98.41 98.28 84.78 83.90 95.05 122.54 103.14 100.84 92.47 87.67 106.76 100.00 102.83 119.90 153.74 163.15
92.02 91.39 90.93 89.81 89.98 88.39 86.76 85.88 86.79 88.10 86.47 88.33 87.82 89.67 90.98 91.68 98.34 98.04 99.00 100.00 98.36 97.75 96.17 95.97
Petroleum & Coal Products 122.78 116.45 114.76 113.30 95.89 86.51 73.37 68.14 73.18 80.29 75.18 73.86 69.16 72.95 74.78 80.99 75.34 74.95 99.51 100.00 99.89 111.38 126.64 147.25
Rubber & Plastic Products
Nonmetallic Mineral Products
96.74 97.72 99.25 98.64 94.54 91.40 92.86 91.26 91.24 92.12 88.07 88.72 91.19 99.95 99.86 102.45 106.04 103.01 100.39 100.00 101.13 103.03 107.46 108.10
104.69 106.08 104.27 102.30 102.31 100.31 99.42 102.54 102.15 103.27 107.85 109.91 105.38 105.20 107.70 104.68 111.02 104.62 100.58 100.00 99.20 100.83 112.05 112.30
189
10-2c. Group Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
190
Primary Metal
117.98 117.17 117.57 113.54 111.29 105.52 112.18 116.93 110.26 109.18 100.81 102.81 102.85 116.01 108.40 110.21 109.34 99.88 104.53 100.00 107.45 126.34 171.08 177.96
Water TransportaComputer, Electronic Supply, Electrical Communication tion Components Metal Precision Miscellaneous Electricity Machinery Equipment,Audio Equipments Equipment & & Products Instruments Products & Gas & Apparatus & Video Parts Accessories Equipment 89.95 90.59 91.59 90.73 92.44 90.95 90.92 93.51 93.81 93.51 89.55 90.94 91.14 96.39 97.66 97.79 102.61 96.19 97.75 100.00 102.15 108.23 124.50 126.90
83.97 83.32 83.63 83.81 86.19 85.66 85.23 86.19 88.41 87.25 85.36 91.78 94.74 99.41 95.76 93.96 103.18 102.13 99.43 100.00 99.17 100.80 101.71 99.15
152.68 143.85 155.01 149.85 148.86 147.44 140.80 131.78 109.09 99.78 100.00 94.41 83.60 76.03 68.21
181.19 178.86 175.22 173.93 170.02 153.35 148.42 143.54 144.58 141.93 133.33 135.68 135.10 136.38 137.47 130.14 123.74 109.08 109.00 100.00 93.03 88.21 85.91 76.85
103.58 100.30 101.55 103.94 110.28 107.25 105.93 107.59 101.40 99.24 100.00 98.26 97.17 102.11 105.25
76.81 77.78 78.68 78.83 81.11 82.77 87.33 87.26 87.83 88.21 88.34 92.05 94.63 98.13 97.12 96.30 100.51 100.67 100.60 100.00 98.73 100.27 100.84 98.77
103.16 101.27 100.66 99.53 101.58 97.94 91.72 89.14 90.91 92.80 87.44 91.79 92.63 94.38 94.81 95.39 104.66 99.57 96.70 100.00 100.80 102.70 100.26 95.19
94.33 94.89 94.34 94.29 90.15 83.52 80.30 75.69 76.81 77.95 75.80 80.89 82.04 89.21 93.49 96.86 105.50 100.04 97.97 100.00 99.69 99.10 101.64 102.85
130.71 127.66 126.84 124.71 118.87 111.48 96.33 97.41 97.39 97.52 97.01 96.20 96.62 97.28 97.29 98.47 98.87 97.84 99.87 100.00 99.60 100.57 101.40 102.54
10-3a. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
98.83 100.47 97.41 96.65 96.75 98.43 99.63 99.40 100.17 96.32 102.51 102.17 107.38 98.99 99.54 100.60 95.45 101.82 98.66 100.05 102.48 107.03 100.61
Agriculure, Forestry, Livestock & Fishery Products 99.90 99.28 94.70 103.93 97.50 97.20 106.23 94.11 99.66 107.98 107.66 107.71 103.92 105.95 88.68 109.20 106.05 89.38 95.24 99.85 106.90 113.06 101.08
Farm Products
Forest Products
Livestock & Poultry
Aquatic Products
101.15 101.33 96.93 97.24 102.69 93.59 104.57 103.89 100.77 103.11 102.82 109.08 103.31 108.64 93.83 110.53 92.23 95.30 100.57 95.29 105.25 115.04 103.61
96.03 107.09 86.40 111.47 105.59 109.05 99.65 97.33 105.58 92.22 150.68 110.58 96.87 107.28 98.28 98.20 113.29 101.57 106.02 104.69 110.77 120.48 104.36
96.47 90.60 85.77 117.53 93.41 99.56 113.08 75.61 97.70 116.29 111.10 104.54 107.65 98.93 70.43 111.30 125.95 77.65 90.88 107.11 112.62 112.48 99.61
102.47 100.68 101.82 107.35 91.13 99.11 103.00 98.13 97.85 111.52 107.03 108.42 102.10 109.25 97.52 99.36 112.14 93.86 88.93 100.48 103.59 109.33 97.28
Mineral Products
Manufacturing Products
Foods & Beverages
Tobaccos
Textile Products
90.74 97.04 99.39 65.74 97.03 83.93 103.08 118.55 89.46 99.12 96.50 93.28 111.64 111.88 112.49 93.31 114.61 124.31 99.57 105.22 114.57 124.89 127.76
99.39 100.91 97.56 98.08 96.77 99.49 98.86 99.34 100.57 95.42 102.46 102.07 107.75 98.12 99.98 100.46 94.08 101.78 98.76 99.83 101.75 106.08 98.95
98.09 100.32 93.80 100.83 96.04 99.74 102.25 96.92 100.18 101.86 103.79 101.16 105.53 104.66 95.42 98.47 97.94 95.40 102.90 106.64 101.27 104.95 100.27
100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 99.98 99.16 99.60 100.13 100.44 101.56 102.50 100.82 100.00 100.00 100.00 131.47 100.68 101.83 99.34
100.23 105.58 93.69 103.16 100.19 93.58 96.38 101.17 103.52 91.81 96.81 108.37 109.55 97.43 104.95 101.23 93.32 101.35 100.38 99.20 102.92 101.91 98.81
Source: See Table 10-1.
191
10-3b. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
192
Ready-made Apparel & Accessories 102.34 103.13 101.51 96.97 101.29 95.31 97.22 102.96 100.49 97.60 103.03 100.55 106.78 104.75 104.44 112.38 97.06 97.81 101.68 96.75 98.01 97.29 96.90
Hides, Skins, Lumber & Leather & Wood Related Products Products 105.57 105.78 94.59 104.13 100.86 103.56 99.04 104.89 98.87 94.29 102.98 104.25 104.86 102.92 110.58 109.95 95.05 99.68 109.58 97.08 101.10 102.06 100.11
98.75 98.12 93.81 98.62 99.05 104.72 100.67 105.20 101.36 96.85 113.89 104.43 104.03 102.80 104.92 101.35 101.48 97.26 104.48 100.93 102.24 104.96 98.15
Furniture & Fixture
Pulp, Paper & Allied Products
Chemicals
Chemical Products
100.08 99.87 99.19 101.72 95.99 101.22 104.46 104.42 98.78 96.88 106.22 101.47 106.05 100.89 102.80 110.72 96.28 96.71 104.08 101.25 101.09 103.97 100.95
100.65 108.97 94.94 102.17 105.22 100.25 102.19 97.93 103.22 95.27 97.97 113.76 118.99 89.14 98.62 98.49 99.82 106.45 90.74 99.11 103.28 102.94 97.81
98.40 102.03 95.00 93.89 97.59 107.43 94.83 91.20 99.87 86.26 98.96 113.29 128.92 84.17 97.77 91.70 94.81 121.77 93.67 102.83 116.60 128.22 106.12
99.32 99.50 98.77 100.19 98.23 98.16 98.99 101.06 101.51 98.15 102.15 99.42 102.11 101.46 100.77 107.26 99.69 100.98 101.01 98.36 99.38 98.38 99.79
Petroleum & Coal Products 94.84 98.55 98.73 84.63 90.22 84.81 92.87 107.40 109.72 93.64 98.24 93.64 105.48 102.51 108.30 93.02 99.48 132.77 100.49 99.89 111.50 113.70 116.27
Rubber & Plastic Products 101.01 101.57 99.39 95.84 96.68 101.60 98.28 99.98 100.96 95.60 100.74 102.78 109.61 99.91 102.59 103.50 97.14 97.46 99.61 101.13 101.88 104.30 100.60
Nonmetallic Mineral Products 101.33 98.29 98.11 100.01 98.05 99.11 103.14 99.62 101.10 104.43 101.91 95.88 99.83 102.38 97.20 106.06 94.24 96.14 99.42 99.20 101.64 111.13 100.22
10-3c. Group Link Indices of Wholesale Prices (Continued)
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Primary Metal
Metal Products
99.31 100.34 96.57 98.02 94.82 106.31 104.23 94.30 99.02 92.33 101.98 100.04 112.80 93.44 101.67 99.21 91.35 104.66 95.67 107.45 117.58 135.41 104.02
100.71 101.10 99.06 101.88 98.39 99.97 102.85 100.32 99.68 95.77 101.55 100.22 105.76 101.32 100.13 104.93 93.74 101.62 102.30 102.15 105.95 115.03 101.93
Water TransportaComputer, Electronic Supply, Communication Electrical tion Components Precision Miscellaneous Electricity Machinery Equipment,Audio Equipments Equipment & & Instruments Products & Gas & Video & Apparatus Accessories Parts Equipment 99.23 100.37 100.22 102.84 99.39 99.50 101.13 102.58 98.69 97.83 107.52 103.23 104.93 96.33 98.12 109.81 98.98 97.36 100.57 99.17 101.64 100.90 97.48
94.22 107.76 96.67 99.34 99.05 95.50 93.59 82.78 91.47 100.22 94.41 88.55 90.94 89.71
98.71 97.96 99.26 97.75 90.20 96.79 96.71 100.72 98.17 93.94 101.76 99.57 100.95 100.80 94.67 95.08 88.15 99.93 91.74 93.03 94.82 97.39 89.45
96.83 101.25 102.35 106.10 97.25 98.77 101.57 94.25 97.87 100.77 98.26 98.89 105.08 103.08
101.26 101.16 100.19 102.89 102.05 105.51 99.92 100.65 100.43 100.15 104.20 102.80 103.70 98.97 99.16 104.37 100.16 99.93 99.40 98.73 101.56 100.57 97.95
98.17 99.40 98.88 102.06 96.42 93.65 97.19 101.99 102.08 94.22 104.97 100.92 101.89 100.46 100.61 109.72 95.14 97.12 103.41 100.80 101.88 97.62 94.94
100.59 99.42 99.95 95.61 92.65 96.14 94.26 101.48 101.48 97.24 106.72 101.42 108.74 104.80 103.60 108.92 94.82 97.93 102.07 99.69 99.41 102.56 101.19
97.67 99.36 98.32 95.32 93.78 86.41 101.12 99.98 100.13 99.48 99.17 100.44 100.68 100.01 101.21 100.41 98.96 102.07 100.13 99.60 100.97 100.83 101.12
193
10-4. Consumer Price Indices Base: 2001=100 Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index 68.75 69.68 69.66 69.55 70.04 70.40 71.30 74.45 77.52 80.33 83.92 86.39 89.93 93.23 96.10 96.96 98.60 98.77 100.01 100.00 99.80 99.52 101.13 103.46
Source: See Table 10-1.
194
Food 67.27 68.17 66.52 65.06 66.57 67.38 68.29 72.53 74.98 75.64 82.05 84.59 90.13 94.04 97.68 96.95 101.29 100.52 100.93 100.00 99.80 99.72 104.07 111.84
Clothing 107.38 108.52 109.49 108.08 105.02 103.16 104.65 103.96 104.00 103.88 104.94 101.93 101.40 104.92 107.53 108.31 102.78 101.38 101.70 100.00 100.58 101.96 105.15 105.08
Housing 67.48 68.80 69.40 69.66 69.56 69.92 70.40 73.52 77.74 82.22 85.10 88.37 92.05 95.38 97.35 98.46 99.72 99.82 100.34 100.00 98.88 97.81 97.71 98.08
Transportation & Communications
Medicines & Medical Care
Eductation & Entertainment
Miscellaneous
89.40 88.78 90.00 90.69 87.38 85.94 84.92 86.00 88.06 93.43 92.35 92.86 93.10 95.34 96.49 97.57 96.62 95.89 98.95 100.00 97.78 98.38 100.43 101.73
65.26 65.24 67.47 69.79 70.09 70.91 70.52 73.60 76.10 79.01 83.35 84.54 86.11 87.48 88.96 91.06 91.91 95.11 98.68 100.00 101.29 104.65 106.72 110.97
42.78 44.16 45.35 47.31 49.01 50.02 52.95 55.32 59.62 64.44 68.33 73.04 77.31 81.11 87.04 90.19 93.11 95.06 97.92 100.00 100.11 98.81 98.91 98.69
84.49 84.46 84.87 84.95 85.00 84.51 85.29 86.47 87.47 88.19 90.37 92.39 94.12 95.45 96.37 97.34 98.34 99.83 100.41 100.00 105.09 104.66 105.24 104.96
10-5. Consumer Price Link Indices
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
101.35 99.97 99.84 100.70 100.51 101.28 104.42 104.12 103.62 104.47 102.94 104.10 103.67 103.08 100.89 101.69 100.17 101.26 99.99 99.80 99.72 101.62 102.30
Food
101.34 97.58 97.81 102.32 101.22 101.35 106.21 103.38 100.88 108.47 103.10 106.55 104.34 103.87 99.25 104.48 99.24 100.41 99.08 99.80 99.92 104.36 107.47
Clothing
101.06 100.89 98.71 97.17 98.23 101.44 99.34 100.04 99.88 101.02 97.13 99.48 103.47 102.49 100.73 94.89 98.64 100.32 98.33 100.58 101.37 103.13 99.93
Housing
101.96 100.87 100.37 99.86 100.52 100.69 104.43 105.74 105.76 103.50 103.84 104.16 103.62 102.07 101.14 101.28 100.10 100.52 99.66 98.88 98.92 99.90 100.38
Transportation & Communications
Medicines & Medical Care
Eductation & Entertainment
Miscellaneous
99.31 101.37 100.77 96.35 98.35 98.81 101.27 102.40 106.10 98.84 100.55 100.26 102.41 101.21 101.12 99.03 99.24 103.19 101.06 97.78 100.61 102.08 101.29
99.97 103.42 103.44 100.43 101.17 99.45 104.37 103.40 103.82 105.49 101.43 101.86 101.59 101.69 102.36 100.93 103.48 103.75 101.34 101.29 103.32 101.98 103.98
103.23 102.69 104.32 103.59 102.06 105.86 104.48 107.77 108.08 106.04 106.89 105.85 104.92 107.31 103.62 103.24 102.09 103.01 102.12 100.11 98.70 100.10 99.78
99.96 100.49 100.09 100.06 99.42 100.92 101.38 101.16 100.82 102.47 102.24 101.87 101.41 100.96 101.01 101.03 101.52 100.58 99.59 105.09 99.59 100.55 99.73
Source: See Table 10-1.
195
10-6. Import Price Indices Base: 2001=100
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
125.95 124.86 123.00 106.98 99.13 98.14 92.88 95.07 92.40 86.00 90.00 94.60 104.20 101.61 100.19 100.93 96.79 101.27 100.00 100.40 105.56 114.61 117.39
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods 108.77 109.54 104.04 93.39 77.19 86.75 85.58 84.23 84.08 79.37 81.86 83.55 90.75 103.77 99.90 107.32 96.76 93.34 100.00 104.93 113.04 124.70 118.10
Source: See Table 10-1.
196
Mineral Products
67.96 62.47 60.62 59.63 66.04 74.86 75.88 67.50 76.07 101.44 100.00 103.88 117.93 148.47 189.79
Wood, Textiles & Paper, Pulp Textile & Articles Articles Thereof 117.68 118.63 111.27 102.86 107.99 106.56 98.47 99.68 93.62 83.84 84.97 92.57 104.80 96.84 99.37 106.45 97.66 95.94 100.00 102.81 108.14 107.92 104.10
85.73 87.98 82.91 81.82 85.55 80.91 75.32 74.70 72.66 65.40 73.41 85.95 102.42 91.71 92.32 95.43 96.05 100.76 100.00 100.00 105.47 114.71 113.34
Chemicals, Primary Machinery, TransportaPlastic, Metals & Opticals & Electronic tion Eq. & Rubber & Precision Machinery Articles Parts Articles Thereof Instruments Thereof 104.28 104.03 103.21 99.10 93.69 101.66 92.83 88.93 88.94 78.19 80.69 89.15 108.18 99.65 97.70 96.70 91.78 104.59 100.00 101.48 111.88 127.42 131.16
98.80 99.98 98.40 94.59 91.98 106.43 105.22 100.31 96.03 86.66 86.71 90.25 104.81 98.27 102.50 106.11 95.38 99.85 100.00 104.03 121.14 162.09 171.07
86.57 84.81 95.14 99.56 105.95 99.51 95.88 105.06 105.23 102.44 100.00 99.01 101.81 102.28 96.52
140.38 133.69 141.20 145.88 145.27 141.26 133.94 124.96 111.30 104.03 100.00 94.78 90.49 86.72 79.84
76.58 76.42 75.41 76.84 74.43 72.93 66.28 70.97 72.42 73.95 83.84 88.50 93.63 87.58 83.57 89.69 94.46 99.75 100.00 96.40 99.38 102.32 98.02
Miscellaneous Products 65.27 61.56 64.63 71.69 82.08 80.45 86.39 98.85 93.93 92.08 100.00 100.02 103.93 105.05 101.13
10-7. Import Price Link Indices
Period
1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
99.13 98.51 86.98 92.66 99.00 94.64 102.36 97.19 93.07 104.65 105.11 110.15 97.51 98.60 100.74 95.90 104.63 98.75 100.40 105.14 108.57 102.43
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods 100.71 94.98 89.76 82.65 112.39 98.65 98.42 99.82 94.40 103.14 102.06 108.62 114.35 96.27 107.43 90.16 96.47 107.14 104.93 107.73 110.31 94.71
Mineral Products
91.92 97.04 98.37 110.75 113.36 101.36 88.96 112.70 133.35 98.58 103.88 113.53 125.90 127.83
Chemicals, Wood, Plastic, Textiles & Paper, Pulp Rubber & Textile & Articles Articles Articles Thereof Thereof 100.81 93.80 92.44 104.99 98.68 92.41 101.23 93.92 89.55 101.35 108.94 113.21 92.40 102.61 107.12 91.74 98.24 104.23 102.81 105.18 99.80 96.46
102.62 94.24 98.69 104.56 94.58 93.09 99.18 97.27 90.01 112.25 117.08 119.16 89.54 100.67 103.37 100.65 104.90 99.25 100.00 105.47 108.76 98.81
99.76 99.21 96.02 94.54 108.51 91.31 95.80 100.01 87.91 103.20 110.48 121.35 92.11 98.04 98.98 94.91 113.96 95.61 101.48 110.25 113.89 102.94
Primary Metals & Articles Thereof 101.19 98.42 96.13 97.24 115.71 98.86 95.33 95.73 90.24 100.06 104.08 116.13 93.76 104.30 103.52 89.89 104.69 100.15 104.03 116.45 133.80 105.54
Machinery, TransportaOpticals & Electronic tion Eq. & Precision Machinery Parts Instruments 97.97 112.18 104.65 106.42 93.92 96.35 109.57 100.16 97.35 97.62 99.01 102.83 100.46 94.37
95.23 105.62 103.31 99.58 97.24 94.82 93.30 89.07 93.47 96.13 94.78 95.47 95.83 92.07
99.79 98.68 101.90 96.86 97.98 90.88 107.08 102.04 102.11 113.37 105.56 105.80 93.54 95.42 107.32 105.32 105.60 100.25 96.40 103.09 102.96 95.80
Miscellaneous Products
94.32 104.99 110.92 114.49 98.01 107.38 114.42 95.02 98.03 108.60 100.02 103.91 101.08 96.27
Source: See Table 10-1.
197
10-8. Export Price Indices Base: 2001=100
Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods
Textiles & Textile Articles
Wood, Paper, Pulp & Articles Thereof
Chemicals, Plastic, Rubber & Articles Thereof
Primary Metals & Articles Thereof
Machinery, Opticals & Precision Instruments
Electronic Machinery
Transportation Eq. & Parts
100.29 98.91 101.95 103.84 95.25 91.98 87.02 83.89 88.35 87.05 97.39 102.85 112.04 117.18 114.74 128.36 141.10 110.99 100.00 102.05 107.54 119.69 118.67
82.20 86.10 85.71 82.58 81.50 77.50 74.94 76.28 77.00 73.49 75.70 80.22 89.07 90.24 96.18 104.32 97.65 97.31 100.00 99.31 101.08 101.57 100.17
90.77 88.92 81.55 79.66 76.43 76.49 76.68 78.40 76.90 72.64 73.94 82.84 97.97 89.31 96.40 102.94 100.85 101.90 100.00 103.84 105.00 105.36 103.08
97.08 96.91 98.64 93.78 85.28 85.58 80.86 81.75 81.55 76.18 80.29 81.87 91.31 87.33 90.53 99.55 94.54 98.94 100.00 99.50 105.71 120.09 122.02
102.85 102.31 103.73 97.40 91.18 90.70 90.86 91.43 90.34 83.57 88.05 88.36 94.28 95.97 98.40 106.98 97.10 98.10 100.00 102.42 113.05 135.22 141.24
88.15 83.95 86.75 87.16 90.25 91.82 94.62 104.24 99.13 95.82 100.00 99.33 100.42 100.35 95.32
134.27 125.39 133.53 128.60 130.88 132.49 127.96 125.28 105.95 103.04 100.00 94.98 86.34 80.67 73.94
78.70 80.79 82.21 79.71 80.21 89.26 86.69 91.60 94.14 90.27 90.23 90.48 92.53 93.75 95.72 108.13 105.09 100.56 100.00 98.96 100.85 98.06 93.94
109.45 109.67 109.52 104.89 97.16 94.58 91.06 93.31 93.81 88.76 93.37 93.90 100.37 102.05 104.14 109.94 100.56 99.68 100.00 98.51 97.04 98.60 96.18
Source: See Table 10-1.
198
Miscellaneous Products 83.81 83.43 83.52 78.93 72.13 70.84 67.62 70.18 70.26 67.38 71.32 71.14 78.20 83.36 87.53 94.58 92.15 97.59 100.00 100.10 102.49 108.79 120.39
10-9. Export Price Link Indices
Period
1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
General Index
Animal, Vegetable Products & Prepared Foods
Textiles & Textile Articles
Wood, Paper, Pulp & Articles Thereof
Chemicals, Plastic, Rubber & Articles Thereof
Primary Metals & Articles Thereof
Machinery, Opticals & Precision Instruments
Electronic Machinery
Transportation Eq. & Parts
98.62 103.07 101.85 91.73 96.57 94.61 96.40 105.32 98.53 111.88 105.61 108.94 104.59 97.92 111.87 109.93 78.66 90.10 102.05 105.38 111.30 99.15
104.74 99.55 96.35 98.69 95.09 96.70 101.79 100.94 95.44 103.01 105.97 111.03 101.31 106.58 108.46 93.61 99.65 102.76 99.31 101.78 100.48 98.62
97.96 91.71 97.68 95.95 100.08 100.25 102.24 98.09 94.46 101.79 112.04 118.26 91.16 107.94 106.78 97.97 101.04 98.14 103.84 101.12 100.34 97.84
99.82 101.79 95.07 90.94 100.35 94.48 101.10 99.76 93.42 105.40 101.97 111.53 95.64 103.66 109.96 94.97 104.65 101.07 99.50 106.24 113.60 101.61
99.47 101.39 93.90 93.61 99.47 100.18 100.63 98.81 92.51 105.36 100.35 106.70 101.79 102.53 108.72 90.76 101.03 101.94 102.42 110.38 119.61 104.45
95.24 103.34 100.47 103.55 101.74 103.05 110.17 95.10 96.66 104.36 99.33 101.10 99.93 94.99
93.39 106.49 96.31 101.77 101.23 96.58 97.91 84.57 97.25 97.05 94.98 90.90 93.43 91.66
102.66 101.76 96.96 100.63 111.28 97.12 105.66 102.77 95.89 99.96 100.28 102.27 101.32 102.10 112.96 97.19 95.69 99.44 98.96 101.91 97.23 95.80
100.20 99.86 95.77 92.63 97.34 96.28 102.47 100.54 94.62 105.19 100.57 106.89 101.67 102.05 105.57 91.47 99.12 100.32 98.51 98.51 101.61 97.55
Miscellaneous Products 99.55 100.11 94.50 91.38 98.21 95.45 103.79 100.11 95.90 105.85 99.75 109.92 106.60 105.00 108.05 97.43 105.90 102.47 100.10 102.39 106.15 110.66
Source: See Table 10-1.
199
10-10. Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers Base: 2001=100 Received
Paid
Period General Index 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source: See Table 10-1.
200
89.26 84.60 90.85 91.74 94.62 100.90 98.90 94.98 100.66 104.22 111.92 117.46 115.98 100.63 110.22 116.76 101.16 100.00 101.28 105.17 115.60 126.51
Crops 72.24 72.57 73.82 78.66 82.17 84.85 95.56 91.54 93.08 94.46 103.64 107.64 104.70 100.91 108.84 105.04 95.92 100.00 96.89 95.45 102.97 120.13
Livestock Products 132.31 110.85 133.61 124.28 125.47 140.95 106.00 102.39 115.92 123.59 128.62 137.05 138.33 101.16 112.48 135.88 109.72 100.00 108.41 96.47 108.61 108.98
General Index 76.36 74.88 74.98 74.08 74.52 77.86 79.42 81.85 85.03 88.86 92.15 95.55 99.67 97.50 99.03 99.85 99.91 100.00 101.11 102.96 107.22 109.09
Production Cost 87.85 83.79 82.69 77.86 76.82 81.30 79.30 81.21 85.23 91.19 95.13 98.69 105.63 98.26 100.13 103.12 100.11 100.00 99.65 104.10 114.83 113.46
Living Cost 71.50 71.22 71.87 72.57 73.64 76.51 79.53 82.15 84.95 87.83 90.82 94.16 97.02 97.19 98.59 98.54 99.83 100.00 101.69 102.56 104.41 107.49
10-11. Link Indices of Prices Received and Paid by Farmers Received
Period General Index
Crops
Paid Livestock Products
General Index
Production Cost
Living Cost
1985
94.78
100.46
83.78
98.07
95.38
99.62
1986
107.39
101.72
120.53
100.13
98.69
100.91
1987
100.98
106.56
93.02
98.79
94.16
100.97
1988
103.14
104.46
100.96
100.61
98.66
101.47
1989
106.64
103.26
112.34
104.48
105.83
103.90
1990
98.02
112.62
75.20
102.00
97.54
103.94
1991
96.04
95.79
96.59
103.06
102.41
103.29
1992
105.98
101.68
113.21
103.89
104.95
103.41
1993
103.54
101.48
106.62
104.50
106.99
103.39
1994
107.39
109.72
104.07
103.70
104.32
103.40
1995
104.95
103.86
106.55
103.69
103.74
103.68
1996
98.74
97.27
100.93
104.31
107.03
103.04
1997
86.76
96.38
73.13
97.82
93.02
100.18
1998
109.53
107.86
111.19
101.57
101.90
101.44
1999
105.93
96.51
120.80
100.83
102.99
99.95
2000
86.64
91.32
80.75
100.06
97.08
101.31
2001
98.85
104.25
91.14
100.09
99.89
100.17
2002
101.28
96.89
108.41
101.11
99.65
101.69
2003
103.84
98.51
88.99
101.83
104.47
100.86
2004
109.92
107.88
112.58
104.14
110.31
101.80
2005
109.44
116.67
100.34
101.74
98.81
102.95
Source: See Table 10-1.
201
202
11. EXTERNAL TRADE
11-1a. Balance of Payments Unit: US$ million Item
1990
1991
A. Current Account (1)
10,923
12,468
8,550
7,042
6,498
5,474
10,923
7,050
Goods: exports f.o.b.
67,444
76,581
82,133
85,973
94,317
113,353
117,650
124,341
52,637 -
60,898 -
69,415 -
74,523 -
82,468 - 100,118 - 100,107 - 110,460
14,807
15,683
12,718
11,450
11,849
13,235
17,543
13,881
7,008
8,472
10,218
13,314
13,205
15,016
16,260
17,144
14,658 -
16,903 -
19,346 -
21,210 -
21,070 - 24,053 - 24,381 - 24,888
7,157
7,252
3,590
3,554
3,984
4,198
9,422
6,917
7,429
7,467
6,802
7,125
8,119
6,653
6,919
2,555 -
2,374 -
2,668 -
2,480 -
3,061 -
3,931 -
2,665 -
3,797
Goods: imports f.o.b.
-
Balance on Goods Services: credit Services: debit
-
Balance on Goods and Services Income: credit Income: debit
-
Balance on Goods, Services, and Income Current transfers: debit
Direct investment abroad
1996
1997
6,137
8,389
7,876
8,048
8,386
13,410
9,259
1,802
2,200
1,831
2,168
2,312
2,498
2,898
-
2,240 -
1,641 -
2,039 -
2,665 -
3,718 -
5,224 -
4,985 -
5,107
-
156 -
443 -
393 -
328 -
344 -
650 -
653 -
314
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
-
156 -
443 -
328 -
344 -
650 -
653 -
314
8,157
6,714
6,154
4,824
-
15,150 -
2,228 -
6,910 -
4,629 -
1,397 -
8,190 -
8,633 -
7,291
-
5,243 -
2,055 -
1,967 -
2,611 -
2,640 -
2,983 -
3,843 -
5,243
1,330
1,271
879
917
1,375
1,559
1,864
2,248
10,767
Direct investment in Taiwan, R.O.C. Portfolio investment assets
1995
12,307
Total, Groups A plus B C. Financial Account (1)
1994
1,644
Capital account: credit Capital account: debit
1993
11,519
Current transfers: credit B. Capital Account (1)
1992
-
12,025
… 393 -
10,270
6,736
937 -
741 -
737 -
1,322 -
1,958 -
2,177 -
4,215 -
6,456
774 -
1,069 -
1,474 -
2,121 -
3,239 -
4,628
37 -
253 -
484 -
56 -
976 -
1,828
Equity securities
-
557 -
513 -
Debt securities
-
380 -
228
(1) Excludes components that have been classified in the categories of Group E.
Source: The Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan District, R.O.C., May 2006.
203
11-1b. Balance of Payments (Continued) Unit: US$ million Item Portfolio investment liabilities
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
-
69
786
1,149
2,399
2,902
2,729
3,256 -
1,246
Equity securities
-
65
548
815
2,181
1,545
2,073
2,185 -
2,232
Debt securities
-
4
238
334
218
1,357
656
1,071
986
Financial derivatives
…
…
32 -
10 -
39 -
59 -
86 -
251
Financial derivatives assets
…
…
32 -
10 -
39 -
59 -
86 -
293
…
…
Financial derivatives liabilities Other investment assets
… - 15,564 -
Monetary authorities General government
… -
2 -
Banks
-
Other sectors
- 10,327 -
Other investment liabilities
5,333
Monetary authorities
…
General government
4 -
Banks Other sectors Total, Groups A through C D. Net Errors And Omissions Total, Groups A through D E. Reserves and Related Items Reserve assets
5,235
…
…
…
…
4,615 -
7,059 -
7,248 -
7,512 -
…
…
…
30 -
33 -
1 -
8,064 - 11,695 -
42 1,291
…
…
…
…
25 -
44 -
40 -
21 1,637
895
1,808 -
1,109 -
3,007 -
1,689 -
5,127 -
5,480 -
8,834 -
6,138 -
4,480 -
6,331 -
6,528
367
3,246
6,475
805
6,086
4,948
3,126
793
…
…
…
…
…
39 -
20 -
23 -
16 -
15 -
1,017
1,837 -
110
1,309
3,741 -
20 840
…
…
107 -
21
2,019
2,541
4,174
2,428
4,312
1,328
923
1,960
2,750
-
4,383
9,797
1,247
2,085
4,757 -
3,366
1,637 -
555
-
465 3,918
138 9,659
120 1,367
544 1,541
135 4,622 -
565 3,931
535 1,102 -
173 728
3,918 -
9,659 -
1,367 -
1,541 -
4,622
3,931 -
1,102
728
4,622
3,931 -
3,918 -
9,659 -
1,367 -
1,541 -
1,102
728
Use of Fund credit and loans
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
Exceptional financing
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
204
11-1c. Balance of Payments (Continued) Unit: US$ million Item
1998
A. Current Account Goods: exports f.o.b. Goods: imports f.o.b. Balance on Goods -
Balance on Goods and Services Income: credit Income: debit
-
Balance on Goods, Services, and Income
B. Capital Account
2004
2005
3,436
7,993
8,899
18,253
25,629
29,257
18,493
16,116
112,751
123,763
151,899
126,263
135,285
150,621
182,378
198,492
10,315
14,706
13,672
19,878
24,192
24,890
16,128
17,932
16,768
17,161
20,010
19,895
21,635
23,166
25,789
25,890
24,169 -
24,362 - 26,647 - 24,465 -
24,719 -
25,635 -
30,731 -
32,480
2,914
7,505
7,035
15,308
21,108
22,421
11,186
11,342
6,481
6,965
9,166
9,327
10,334
12,991
15,485
17,383
4,432 -
4,160 -
4,698 -
3,648 -
3,321 -
3,436 -
4,353 -
8,345
11,503
20,987
28,121
31,976
22,318
20,380
3,126
3,202
2,607
2,621
2,673
3,170
3,463
-
4,470 -
5,443 -
5,806 -
5,341 -
5,113 -
5,392 -
6,995 -
7,727
-
181 -
173 -
287 -
163 -
139 -
87 -
77 -
117
…
…
…
…
1
1
6
181 -
173 -
287 -
163 -
140 -
88 -
83 -
-
Total, Groups A plus B -
Direct investment in Taiwan, R.O.C. Portfolio investment assets
2003
10,310
C. Financial Account Direct investment abroad
2002
2,943
Capital account: credit Capital account: debit
2001
4,963
Current transfers: credit Current transfers: debit
2000
- 102,436 - 109,057 - 138,227 - 106,385 - 111,093 - 125,731 - 166,250 - 180,560
Services: credit Services: debit
1999
1 118
3,255
7,820
8,612
18,090
25,490
29,170
18,416
15,999
2,495
9,220 -
8,019 -
384
8,750
7,630
6,831
1,716
3,836 -
4,420 -
6,701 -
5,480 -
4,886 -
5,682 -
7,145 -
6,028
2,926
4,928
4,109
1,445
453
1,898
1,625
222 -
4,136 -
4,577 -
9,780 - 11,347 -
15,441 -
35,278 -
22,507 -
34,777
Equity securities
-
3,893 -
5,058 -
9,265 -
9,358 -
10,949 -
21,121 -
16,523 -
23,505
Debt securities
-
243
481 -
515 -
1,989 -
4,492 -
14,157 -
5,984 -
11,272
205
11-1d. Balance of Payments (Continued) Unit: US$ million Item
1998
Portfolio investment liabilities Equity securities Debt securities
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,848
13,913
9,556
11,119
6,616
29,566
17,154
31,045
1,553
14,765
8,489
11,298
3,636
25,197
14,092
34,826
179
2,980
4,369
295 -
852
1,067 -
3,062 -
3,781
Financial derivatives
-
124 -
257 -
304 -
1,063 -
242 -
215 -
843 -
954
Financial derivatives assets
-
84 -
258 -
307 -
1,080 -
270 -
342 -
1,006 -
1,030
Financial derivatives liabilities
-
Other investment assets
40 3,494
Monetary authorities
1 2,334 -
3 8,368 -
17
28
127
1,770
11,990
4,456
163 754 -
76 6,014
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
General government
-
10 -
11 -
13
8
2
33
32
…
Banks
-
1,443 -
Other sectors
4,947
10,105 -
7,341
3,022 -
1,994 -
6,754 -
9,421
3,268
923 -
1,750
5,563
8,966
6,417
7,476
3,407
Other investment liabilities
5,027 -
699
2,650
4,048
9,268
14,330
17,520
16,819
Monetary authorities
…
…
…
…
…
…
898
9,250
General government
-
Banks
14 -
7 -
7 -
1,404 -
4,645 -
1,705
4 636
5 4,677
8 11,391
6
…
13,957
5,352
Other sectors
3,637
3,953
4,362
3,416
4,596
2,947
2,671
2,217
Total, Groups A through C
5,750
17,040
593
17,706
34,240
36,800
25,247
17,715
292 37,092
1,348 26,595
2,341 20,056
D. Net Errors And Omissions Total, Groups A through D
-
923 4,827
1,553 18,593
1,884 353 576 2,477 17,353 33,664
E. Reserves and Related Items
-
4,827 -
18,593 -
2,477 - 17,353 - 33,664 - 37,092 - 26,595 - 20,056
-
4,827 -
18,593 -
2,477 - 17,353 - 33,664 - 37,092 - 26,595 - 20,056
Reserve assets Use of Fund credit and loans
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
Exceptional financing
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
…
206
11-2a. Indices of Foreign Trade Value Index Period
Exports
Imports
I. Index of Fixed Base Period (Base: 1991 = 100) 1972 5.86 5.96 1973 8.37 8.58 1974 10.47 15.70 1975 9.87 13.39 1976 15.19 17.10 1977 17.41 19.15 1978 22.96 24.15 1979 28.39 31.52 1980 34.90 42.08 1981 40.66 46.05 1982 42.35 43.54 1983 49.27 48.14 1984 59.03 51.51 1985 59.93 47.42 1986 73.85 54.24 1987 83.67 65.88 1988 84.86 84.17 1989 85.64 81.96 1990 88.34 87.05 1991 100.00 100.00 1992 100.35 107.47 1993 109.71 120.34 1994 120.35 133.76 1995 144.54 162.23 1996 155.66 166.50 1997 170.61 193.76 181.07 207.36 1998 (1)
Quantum Index Exports
11.52 13.66 13.29 13.30 20.07 22.06 27.76 29.63 32.84 35.42 37.37 44.78 52.49 55.89 70.55 82.45 83.35 88.87 90.18 100.00 103.94 108.00 114.58 121.17 127.54 136.49 135.16
Unit Value Index
Imports
12.07 14.11 18.34 16.11 21.03 21.72 23.90 26.61 30.40 30.25 29.35 34.50 36.48 36.27 45.24 60.71 76.59 84.15 88.16 100.00 113.40 119.53 122.60 133.15 134.65 160.69 164.17
Exports
50.87 61.28 78.76 74.23 75.69 78.92 82.72 95.81 106.28 114.78 113.33 110.02 112.47 107.23 104.68 101.48 101.81 96.37 97.96 100.00 96.55 101.58 105.04 119.29 122.05 125.00 133.97
Imports
49.36 60.82 85.59 83.12 81.32 88.16 101.05 118.44 138.44 152.22 148.34 139.55 141.22 130.75 119.90 108.51 109.90 97.40 98.74 100.00 94.77 100.68 109.10 121.84 123.65 120.58 126.31
Net Terms of Trade
103.06 100.76 92.02 89.30 93.08 89.52 81.86 80.89 76.77 75.40 76.40 78.84 79.64 82.01 87.31 93.52 92.64 98.94 99.21 100.00 101.88 100.89 96.28 97.91 98.71 103.67 106.06
Income Terms of Trade 11.87 13.76 12.23 11.88 18.68 19.75 22.72 23.97 25.21 26.71 28.55 35.30 41.80 45.84 61.59 77.11 77.21 87.93 89.47 100.00 105.89 108.97 110.32 118.63 125.89 141.49 143.36
(1) Import and export indices from 2003 onward have been revised to reflect a shift to 2001 as the base year for the period from 1989 to the present, as shown in Tables 11-2c and 11-2d. Source: Ministry of Finance, R.O.C., Monthly Statistics of Exports and Imports, Taiwan Area, R.O.C., February 1999.
207
11-2b. Indices of Foreign Trade (Continued) Value Index Period
Exports
Imports
II. Link Index (Base: Last Year = 100) 1972 1973 142.83 1974 125.09 1975 94.27 1976 153.90 1977 114.61 1978 131.88 1979 123.65 1980 122.93 1981 116.50 1982 104.16 1983 116.34 1984 119.80 1985 101.52 1986 123.23 1987 113.30 1988 101.42 1989 100.92 1990 103.15 1991 113.20 1992 100.35 1993 109.33 1994 109.70 1995 120.10 1996 107.69 1997 109.60 1998 106.13
208
Quantum Index
143.96 182.98 85.29 127.71 111.99 126.11 130.52 133.50 109.43 94.55 110.56 107.00 92.06 114.38 121.46 127.76 97.37 106.21 114.88 107.47 111.98 111.15 121.28 102.63 116.37 107.02
Exports
118.58 97.29 100.08 150.90 109.92 125.84 106.74 110.83 107.86 105.51 119.83 117.22 106.48 126.23 116.87 101.09 106.62 101.47 110.89 103.94 103.91 106.09 105.75 105.26 107.02 99.03
Unit Value Index
Imports
116.90 129.98 87.84 130.54 103.28 110.04 111.34 114.24 99.51 97.02 117.55 105.74 99.42 124.73 134.20 126.16 109.87 104.77 113.43 113.40 105.41 102.57 108.61 101.13 119.34 102.17
Exports
120.46 128.52 94.25 101.97 104.27 104.82 115.82 110.93 108.00 98.74 97.08 102.23 95.34 97.62 96.94 100.33 94.66 101.65 102.08 96.55 105.21 103.41 113.57 102.31 102.42 107.18
Imports
123.22 140.73 97.11 97.83 108.41 114.62 117.21 116.89 109.95 97.45 94.07 101.20 92.59 91.70 90.50 101.28 88.63 101.38 101.28 94.77 106.24 108.36 111.68 101.49 97.52 104.75
Net Terms of Trade
97.77 91.33 97.04 104.23 96.18 91.44 98.82 94.91 98.22 101.33 103.19 101.01 102.98 106.46 107.11 99.06 106.80 100.27 100.80 101.88 99.03 95.43 101.69 100.82 105.02 102.31
Income Terms of Trade 115.92 88.88 97.14 157.24 105.73 115.04 105.50 105.17 105.95 106.89 123.64 118.41 109.67 134.36 125.20 100.13 113.88 101.75 111.77 105.89 102.91 101.24 107.53 106.12 112.39 101.32
11-2c. Indices of Foreign Trade (Continued) Value Index Period
Exports
Quantum Index
Imports
Exports
Unit Value Index
Imports
Exports
Imports
Net Terms of Trade
Income Terms of Trade
I. Index of Fixed Base Period (Base: 2001 = 100) 1989
42.24
38.29
63.78
52.76
66.23
72.58
91.25
58.20
1990
43.57
40.66
65.16
54.78
66.87
74.23
90.08
58.70
1991
49.32
46.71
72.40
61.83
68.12
75.55
90.17
65.28
1992
49.49
50.20
76.17
69.45
64.97
72.28
89.89
68.47
1993
54.11
56.22
79.27
72.79
68.26
77.24
88.37
70.05
1994
59.36
62.49
83.95
73.76
70.71
84.72
83.46
70.07
1995
71.28
75.78
88.00
80.66
81.00
93.95
86.22
75.87
1996
76.77
77.78
92.68
81.74
82.83
95.16
87.04
80.67
1997
84.14
90.51
100.02
95.34
84.12
94.93
88.61
88.63
1998
89.26
96.80
101.29
99.04
88.12
97.74
90.16
91.32
1999
94.68
98.81
106.45
102.08
88.94
96.80
91.88
97.81
2000
111.57
120.70
117.11
112.52
95.27
107.27
88.81
104.01
2001
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
2002
108.94
107.58
108.96
107.86
99.98
99.74
100.24
109.22
2003
119.69
121.12
112.92
114.89
106.00
105.42
100.55
113.54
2004
140.60
155.48
121.52
132.65
115.70
117.21
98.71
119.95
2005
147.04
161.48
126.73
135.82
116.03
118.89
97.59
123.68
Source: Ministry of Finance, R.O.C., Monthly Statistics of Exports and Imports, Taiwan Area, R.O.C., Jan. 2006.
209
11-2d. Indices of Foreign Trade (Continued) Value Index Period
Exports
Quantum Index
Imports
Exports
Unit Value Index Exports
Imports
Income Terms of Trade
Net Terms of Trade
Imports
II. Change from previous year (%)
210
1989
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1990
3.15
6.19
2.16
3.83
0.97
2.27
-1.28
0.86
1991
13.20
14.88
11.11
12.87
1.87
1.78
0.10
11.21
1992
0.34
7.47
5.21
12.32
-4.62
-4.33
-0.31
4.89
1993
9.34
11.99
4.07
4.81
5.06
6.86
-1.69
2.31
1994
9.70
11.15
5.90
1.33
3.59
9.68
-5.56
0.03
1995
20.08
21.27
4.82
9.35
14.55
10.89
3.31
8.28
1996
7.70
2.64
5.32
1.34
2.26
1.29
0.95
6.33
1997
9.60
16.37
7.92
16.64
1.56
-0.24
1.80
9.87
1998
6.09
6.95
1.27
3.88
4.76
2.96
1.75
3.04
1999
6.07
2.08
5.09
3.07
0.93
-0.96
1.91
7.11
2000
17.84
22.15
10.01
10.23
7.12
10.82
-3.34
6.34
2001
-10.37
-17.15
-14.61
-11.13
4.96
-6.78
12.60
-3.86
2002
8.94
7.58
8.96
7.86
-0.02
-0.26
0.24
9.22
2003
9.87
12.59
3.63
6.52
6.02
5.69
0.31
3.96
2004
17.47
28.37
7.62
15.46
9.15
11.18
-1.83
5.65
2005
4.58
3.86
4.29
2.39
0.29
1.43
-1.13
3.11
11-3. Export and Import Foreign Exchange Proceeds & Payments Unit: US$ million Foreign Exchange Export Proceeds Period
Sold for N.T. Dollars
Retained With Exporters
Foreign Exchange Import Payments Total
Purchased With N.T. Dollars
Non-Purchased from Banks
Total
1988
51,764
10,041
61,805
38,107
5,678
43,785
1989
53,615
13,860
67,475
41,389
9,191
50,580
1990
49,483
18,960
68,443
44,450
12,805
57,255
1991
54,451
24,082
78,533
46,412
14,860
61,272
1992
55,910
28,768
84,678
54,619
17,304
71,923
1993
50,376
37,617
87,993
51,482
22,621
74,103
1994
50,781
49,301
100,082
52,464
31,181
83,645
1995
54,808
65,125
119,933
59,634
45,031
104,665
1996
49,747
73,762
123,509
54,628
51,279
105,907
1997
44,773
83,380
128,153
52,970
60,234
113,204
1998
31,251
91,708
122,959
47,267
65,935
113,202
1999
34,398
103,815
138,213
44,950
74,372
119,322
2000
35,572
125,558
161,130
49,859
98,587
148,446
2001
25,371
111,861
137,232
38,316
80,595
118,911
2002
24,668
117,820
142,488
36,373
85,838
122,211
2003
24,418
138,736
163,154
39,236
106,090
145,326
2004
27,268
176,786
204,054
47,620
145,683
193,303
2005
26,832
185,450
212,282
48,079
162,494
210,573
Source: See Table 11-1a.
211
11-4. Foreign Trade (Customs Statistics) (1) Value (NT$ million) Value (US$ million) Balance Balance Total Exports Imports Total Exports Imports 1952 4,001 1,468 2,533 1,065 303 116 187 71 1,917 3,146 1,229 324 123 201 78 1955 5,063 5,966 10,797 4,831 461 164 297 133 1960 16,763 17,987 22,296 4,309 1,006 450 556 106 1965 40,283 1970 120,367 59,257 61,110 1,853 3,005 1,481 1,524 43 201,468 226,460 24,992 11,261 5,309 5,952 643 1975 427,928 355,239 323,839 + 31,400 17,872 9,361 8,511 + 850 1977 679,078 468,509 408,378 + 60,131 23,714 12,687 11,027 + 1,660 1978 876,887 579,299 532,928 + 46,371 30,877 16,103 14,774 + 1,329 1979 1,112,227 712,195 711,433 + 762 39,544 19,811 19,733 + 78 1980 1,423,628 829,756 778,633 + 51,123 43,811 22,611 21,200 + 1,412 1981 1,608,389 864,248 736,084 + 128,164 41,092 22,204 18,888 + 3,316 1982 1,600,332 1,005,422 813,904 + 191,518 45,410 25,123 20,287 + 4,836 1983 1,819,326 1,204,697 870,861 + 333,836 52,415 30,456 21,959 + 8,497 1984 2,075,558 1985 2,024,866 1,223,019 801,847 + 421,172 50,828 30,726 20,102 + 10,624 1,507,044 917,033 + 590,011 64,043 39,862 24,181 + 15,680 1986 2,424,077 1,707,608 1,113,871 + 593,737 88,662 53,679 34,983 + 18,695 1987 2,821,479 1,731,804 1,423,101 + 308,702 110,340 60,667 49,673 + 10,995 1988 3,154,905 1,747,800 1,385,720 + 362,080 118,569 66,304 52,265 + 14,039 1989 3,133,520 1990 3,274,586 1,802,783 1,471,803 + 330,980 121,930 67,214 54,716 + 12,498 2,040,785 1,690,772 + 350,013 139,039 76,178 62,861 + 13,318 1991 3,731,557 2,047,963 1,817,061 + 230,902 153,477 81,470 72,007 + 9,463 1992 3,865,024 1993 4,273,778 2,239,032 2,034,746 + 204,286 162,152 85,091 77,061 + 8,030 2,456,011 2,261,651 + 194,360 178,398 93,049 85,349 + 7,700 1994 4,717,662 1995 5,692,429 2,949,578 2,742,851 + 206,727 215,209 111,659 103,550 + 8,109 3,176,625 2,815,120 + 361,505 218,312 115,942 102,370 + 13,572 1996 5,991,745 3,481,685 3,276,094 + 205,591 236,506 122,081 114,425 + 7,656 1997 6,757,779 3,693,269 3,503,569 + 189,700 215,247 110,582 104,665 + 5,917 1998 7,196,838 3,917,445 3,576,416 + 341,029 232,281 121,591 110,690 + 10,901 1999 7,493,861 4,616,301 4,368,696 + 247,605 288,332 148,321 140,011 + 8,310 2000 8,984,997 4,137,744 3,619,430 + 518,314 230,103 122,866 107,237 + 15,629 2001 7,757,174 4,507,506 3,893,682 + 613,824 243,127 130,597 112,530 + 18,067 2002 8,401,188 4,952,475 4,383,724 + 568,751 271,429 144,180 127,249 + 16,931 2003 9,336,199 5,817,800 5,627,587 + 190,213 341,904 174,014 167,890 + 6,124 2004 11,445,387 2005 11,928,656 6,084,002 5,844,654 + 239,348 371,000 189,394 181,606 + 7,788 (1) Merchandise exports are given at f.o.b. prices and merchandise imports at c.i.f. prices in this table and the following tables in this section. Source: See Table 11-2c.
Period
212
11-5. Exports and Imports Per Capita Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 500 571 1,580 3,241 8,301 26,761 40,773 51,734 64,357 80,695 89,504 87,464 97,834 109,975 105,814 125,230 144,218 159,427 156,629 161,867 182,436 187,126 204,995 224,278 268,321 280,152 313,188 330,479 341,367 406,102 348,199 375,111 415,053 506,994 526,593
Value (NT$) Exports 183 216 562 1,447 4,087 12,599 21,329 27,641 33,520 40,369 46,174 47,234 54,066 63,832 63,912 77,855 87,283 87,513 87,364 89,114 99,774 99,153 107,397 116,759 139,033 148,527 161,358 169,595 178,451 208,646 185,732 201,259 220,169 257,710 268,580
Imports 317 355 1,018 1,794 4,214 14,162 19,444 24,093 30,837 40,326 43,330 40,230 43,768 46,143 41,902 47,375 56,935 71,914 69,265 72,753 82,662 87,973 97,598 107,519 129,288 131,625 151,830 160,884 162,916 197,455 162,467 173,852 194,884 249,284 258,014
Value (US$) Exports
Total 38 37 43 81 207 704 1,073 1,399 1,787 2,242 2,438 2,246 2,442 2,777 2,656 3,308 4,532 5,576 5,927 6,027 6,798 7,431 7,777 8,481 10,144 10,207 10,961 9,884 10,581 13,032 10,329 10,855 12,067 15,145 16,378
15 14 15 36 102 332 562 748 932 1,123 1,258 1,214 1,351 1,614 1,606 2,059 2,744 3,066 3,314 3,322 3,725 3,944 4,081 4,424 5,263 5,421 5,658 5,078 5,539 6,704 5,515 5,831 6,410 7,708 8,361
Imports 23 23 28 45 105 372 511 651 855 1,119 1,180 1,032 1,091 1,163 1,050 1,249 1,788 2,510 2,613 2,705 3,073 3,486 3,696 4,057 4,881 4,786 5,303 4,806 5,042 6,328 4,814 5,024 5,657 7,437 8,017
Source: See Table 11-2c.
213
11-6a. Standard and Characteristic Classification of Exported Commodities Unit: %
(By Intensity of Input Factor) Period
Degree of Labor Intensity
Total High
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Source: Table 11-2c.
214
47.2 46.6 47.0 45.9 47.0 47.9 46.3 43.4 41.0 40.1 39.2 38.9 38.7 36.4 33.9 34.9 34.3 35.4 37.6 33.3 34.8 36.5 28.1 28.2
Mid 30.8 34.3 35.4 35.6 36.9 37.2 36.8 37.8 38.3 38.8 40.3 41.2 39.8 40.6 43.6 43.1 44.4 43.7 41.2 43.1 40.4 36.9 39.3 36.1
Degree of Capital Intensity Low 21.9 19.0 17.5 18.5 16.0 14.9 16.9 18.8 20.7 21.2 20.5 19.9 21.5 23.0 22.5 22.1 21.3 20.9 21.2 23.6 24.8 26.6 32.7 35.7
High 26.9 24.5 23.0 24.5 22.9 22.4 23.5 26.6 28.9 29.8 29.3 28.9 31.0 31.9 31.8 30.3 29.3 28.4 28.1 30.9 31.9 33.4 39.8 43.0
Mid 45.4 46.6 48.7 48.7 49.4 50.5 51.5 50.7 50.5 51.0 53.0 54.8 55.0 56.5 57.4 60.6 62.3 63.8 64.4 60.7 58.4 57.0 50.4 47.2
Degree of Technology Intensity Low 27.6 28.9 28.3 26.8 27.7 27.1 25.0 22.7 20.5 19.2 17.7 16.3 14.0 11.6 10.8 9.1 8.4 7.9 7.5 8.4 9.7 9.6 9.8 9.8
High 18.3 18.2 18.3 18.8 18.4 19.4 22.6 24.2 26.7 27.2 29.5 31.4 32.5 36.5 39.7 39.7 41.1 42.1 42.5 46.4 46.6 46.0 54.0 53.9
Mid 32.6 33.4 34.0 33.6 33.7 35.2 36.9 38.1 38.6 38.5 38.5 40.3 42.0 41.4 38.9 41.1 40.5 41.0 43.2 38.8 40.1 41.8 34.2 34.5
Low 49.1 48.4 47.7 47.6 47.9 45.4 40.6 37.7 34.7 34.3 32.0 28.3 25.6 22.0 21.4 19.2 18.4 16.9 14.3 14.9 13.3 12.2 11.9 11.6
11-6b. Standard and Characteristic Classification of Imported Commodities (Continued) Unit: %
(By Intensity of Input Factor) Period
Degree of Labor Intensity
Total High
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
31.0 31.0 32.7 31.7 34.5 33.8 30.5 32.8 33.2 34.1 34.0 35.5 37.3 37.3 37.9 39.5 38.9 39.3 40.9 34.5 34.3 34.6 26.7 25.1
Mid 14.8 14.9 17.0 17.6 19.2 22.7 29.0 23.6 23.3 21.5 23.1 21.8 21.4 21.4 21.5 21.1 23.9 26.5 24.7 25.9 25.4 22.5 24.1 23.1
Degree of Capital Intensity Low 54.2 54.1 50.3 50.8 46.3 43.5 40.5 43.6 43.6 44.4 42.9 42.7 41.3 41.3 40.6 39.4 37.3 34.3 34.4 39.5 40.3 42.9 49.2 51.8
High 55.4 55.8 52.1 53.0 48.6 45.6 42.7 46.6 46.4 47.3 46.1 46.3 45.0 44.5 43.4 42.6 40.5 37.6 37.7 43.2 43.7 46.3 53.0 54.8
Mid 27.0 27.5 30.9 29.1 34.9 39.2 43.6 39.9 39.8 40.0 41.6 41.9 42.9 44.0 44.1 45.2 47.3 50.4 50.4 43.6 43.5 41.2 34.0 32.5
Degree of Technology Intensity Low 17.6 16.7 16.9 17.9 16.5 15.2 13.7 13.5 13.8 12.7 12.3 11.9 12.1 11.5 12.4 12.2 12.2 12.0 11.9 13.2 12.8 12.5 12.9 12.7
High 61.5 60.7 57.5 58.1 55.5 55.9 60.5 57.7 57.5 57.3 56.5 51.2 50.0 50.6 50.9 49.9 51.5 50.0 48.3 50.6 51.0 48.8 54.4 51.6
Mid 17.3 18.6 21.1 20.2 24.0 25.7 23.2 25.4 25.8 26.5 27.4 32.8 33.9 34.9 34.0 36.6 35.8 37.8 41.5 36.3 36.1 38.6 32.8 35.5
Low 21.2 20.7 21.4 21.7 20.5 18.4 16.3 16.9 16.6 16.2 16.1 16.0 16.1 14.5 15.1 13.5 12.7 12.2 10.2 13.1 13.0 12.6 12.9 12.9
215
11-7. Composition of Exports
Period
216
Total
1952 116.5 1955 123.3 1960 164.0 1965 449.7 1970 1,481.4 1975 5,308.8 1977 9,360.7 1978 12,687.1 1979 16,103.4 1980 19,810.6 1981 22,611.2 1982 22,204.3 1983 25,122.7 1984 30,456.4 1985 30,725.7 1986 39,861.5 1987 53,678.7 1988 60,667.4 1989 66,304.0 1990 67,214.4 1991 76,178.3 1992 81,470.3 1993 85,091.5 1994 93,048.8 1995 111,658.8 1996 115,942.1 1997 122,080.7 1998 110,582.3 1999 121,590.9 2000 148,320.6 2001 122,866.3 2002 130,596.8 2003 144,179.5 2004 174,014.7 2005 189,394.4 Source: See Table 11-2c.
Value (US$ million) Processed Agricultural Products 25.7 81.3 34.7 75.8 19.7 91.3 106.2 136.6 126.7 190.0 295.7 572.5 502.3 669.6 637.5 740.1 703.0 819.6 712.2 1,108.7 580.2 1,042.0 451.8 1,133.2 485.3 1,215.4 507.3 1,324.3 491.9 1,386.7 626.8 1,950.6 689.6 2,559.1 823.5 2,496.8 477.8 2,579.3 431.4 2,578.7 524.5 3,045.5 508.5 2,975.0 471.1 3,013.2 460.0 3,348.3 481.7 3,802.0 465.2 3,618.5 382.2 2,169.3 324.1 1,631.8 381.1 1,572.2 357.7 1,747.8 297.3 1,662.9 352.0 1,696.6 381.6 1,766.0 384.3 2,078.2 367.3 2,102.9
Agricultural Products
Industrial Products 9.5 12.8 53.0 206.9 1,164.7 4,440.6 8,188.8 11,309.5 14,580.8 17,989.7 20,989.0 20,619.3 23,422.0 28,624.8 28,847.1 37,284.1 50,430.0 57,347.1 63,246.9 64,204.2 72,608.3 77,986.8 81,606.8 89,240.5 107,375.2 111,858.2 119,529.2 108,626.5 119,637.7 146,215.1 120,906.1 128,548.1 142,031.9 171,552.2 186,924.3
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Percentage Distribution (%) Processed Agricultural Products 22.1 69.8 28.1 61.5 12.0 55.7 23.6 30.4 8.6 12.8 5.6 10.8 5.4 7.1 5.0 5.8 4.4 5.1 3.6 5.6 2.6 4.6 2.0 5.1 1.9 4.8 1.7 4.3 1.6 4.5 1.6 4.9 1.3 4.8 1.4 4.1 0.7 3.9 0.7 3.8 0.7 4.0 0.6 3.7 0.6 3.5 0.5 3.6 0.4 3.4 0.4 3.1 0.3 1.8 0.3 1.5 0.3 1.3 0.2 1.2 0.2 1.4 0.3 1.3 0.3 1.2 0.2 1.2 0.2 1.1
Agricultural Products
Industrial Products 8.1 10.4 32.3 46.0 78.6 83.6 87.5 89.2 90.5 90.8 92.8 92.9 93.3 94.0 93.9 93.5 93.9 94.5 95.4 95.5 95.3 95.7 95.9 95.9 96.2 96.5 97.9 98.2 98.4 98.6 98.4 98.4 98.5 98.6 98.7
11-8. Composition of Imports
Period
Total
1952 187.2 1955 201.0 1960 296.8 1965 556.0 1970 1,524.0 1975 5,951.7 1977 8,510.9 1978 11,026.9 1979 14,773.7 1980 19,733.1 1981 21,199.6 1982 18,888.4 1983 20,287.1 1984 21,959.1 1985 20,102.0 1986 24,181.5 1987 34,983.4 1988 49,672.8 1989 52,265.3 1990 54,716.0 1991 62,860.6 1992 72,006.8 1993 77,061.2 1994 85,349.2 1995 103,550.0 1996 102,370.0 1997 114,424.7 1998 104,665.3 1999 110,689.9 2000 140,010.6 2001 107,237.4 2002 112,530.1 2003 127,248.6 2004 167,889.5 2005 181,606.2 Source: See Table 11-2c.
Value (US$ million) Agricultural & Industrial Raw Materials 26.6 123.3 33.2 150.2 82.7 189.9 163.1 364.4 492.5 957.6 1,823.6 3,726.6 2,198.8 5,648.3 2,724.5 7,551.1 3,629.5 10,196.9 4,623.0 13,967.9 3,441.3 16,308.4 3,083.1 14,251.6 2,820.5 15,885.0 2,990.9 17,270.0 2,836.8 15,458.2 3,632.2 18,270.1 5,614.2 25,906.4 7,391.0 36,598.1 8,560.8 37,696.3 9,585.6 38,541.8 10,531.9 45,501.1 12,868.0 49,867.5 13,005.5 54,143.0 13,611.0 60,300.6 16,872.0 74,560.5 18,355.2 70,636.3 21,734.8 77,131.5 24,301.0 66,772.5 29,239.2 70,978.1 39,256.2 89,778.1 26,860.4 70,482.6 25,921.5 76,173.7 26,032.6 89,670.0 35,986.4 118,148.7 35,800.5 130,127.7
Capital Goods
Consumer Goods 37.3 17.6 24.2 28.5 73.9 401.5 663.8 751.3 947.3 1,142.2 1,449.9 1,553.7 1,581.6 1,698.2 1,807.0 2,279.2 3,462.8 5,683.7 6,008.2 6,588.4 6,827.6 9,271.4 9,912.5 11,437.5 12,117.5 13,378.6 15,558.3 13,591.9 10,472.8 10,976.3 9,894.3 10,434.9 11,545.9 13,754.7 15,678.0
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Percentage Distribution (%) Agricultural Capital & Industrial Goods Raw Materials 14.2 65.9 16.5 74.7 27.9 64.0 29.3 65.6 32.3 62.8 30.6 62.6 25.8 66.4 24.7 68.5 24.6 69.0 23.4 70.8 16.2 76.9 16.3 75.5 13.9 78.3 13.6 78.6 14.1 76.9 15.0 75.6 16.0 74.1 14.9 73.7 16.4 72.1 17.5 70.4 16.7 72.4 17.9 69.3 16.8 70.2 15.9 70.7 16.3 72.0 17.9 69.0 19.0 67.4 23.2 63.8 26.4 64.1 28.0 64.1 25.0 65.7 23.0 67.7 20.5 70.5 21.4 70.4 19.7 71.7
Consumer Goods 19.9 8.8 8.1 5.1 4.9 6.8 7.8 6.8 6.4 5.8 6.9 8.2 7.8 7.8 9.0 9.4 9.9 11.4 11.5 12.0 10.9 12.8 12.8 13.4 11.7 13.1 13.6 13.0 9.5 7.8 9.2 9.3 9.1 8.2 8.6
217
11-9a. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners Period
Exports
Total Imports
Balance
Exports
U.S.A. Imports
70,741 77,747 132,798 106,329 42,515 642,879 849,823 1,660,209 1,329,726 77,483 1,411,646 3,315,895 4,835,669 8,497,304 10,623,613 15,680,044 18,695,368 10,994,562 14,038,626 12,498,442 13,317,764 9,463,456 8,030,255 7,699,589 8,108,756 13,572,043 7,656,008 5,916,981 10,901,082 8,309,925 15,628,867 18,066,688 16,931,014 6,124,349 7,788,042
4,065 5,400 18,853 95,680 564,174 1,822,737 3,636,250 5,010,378 5,652,243 6,760,300 8,163,099 8,758,918 11,333,713 14,867,717 14,773,373 19,013,878 23,684,790 23,467,169 24,036,214 21,745,853 22,320,844 23,571,604 23,587,325 24,336,757 26,407,389 26,866,357 29,551,755 29,376,361 30,901,521 34,814,671 27,654,490 26,763,701 25,941,543 28,122,041 28,509,925
85,566 95,543 113,108 176,372 363,839 1,652,129 1,963,852 2,376,063 3,380,797 4,673,486 4,765,763 4,563,266 4,646,433 5,041,650 4,746,273 5,432,594 7,647,962 13,006,725 12,002,788 12,611,827 14,113,788 15,771,032 16,722,624 18,042,642 20,771,393 19,971,851 23,233,847 19,678,880 19,693,076 25,126,194 18,229,222 18,094,344 16,820,073 21,632,723 20,988,048
Balance
Exports
Hong Kong Imports
81,501 90,143 94,255 80,692 200,335 170,608 1,672,398 2,634,315 2,271,446 2,086,814 3,397,336 4,195,652 6,687,280 9,826,067 10,027,100 13,581,284 16,036,828 10,460,444 12,033,426 9,134,026 8,207,056 7,800,572 6,864,701 6,294,115 5,635,996 6,894,506 6,317,908 9,697,481 11,208,445 9,688,477 9,425,268 8,669,357 9,121,470 6,489,318 7,521,877
8,980 6,779 20,658 27,904 135,877 363,020 638,439 857,705 1,140,352 1,550,610 1,896,959 1,565,348 1,643,628 2,087,134 2,539,718 2,921,305 4,123,315 5,587,070 7,042,278 8,556,243 12,430,520 15,414,978 18,452,603 21,262,326 26,105,855 26,787,641 28,688,053 24,819,665 26,012,064 31,336,257 26,961,420 30,845,335 28,353,615 29,824,896 30,722,256
16,797 3,045 4,726 5,766 27,262 74,795 200,303 152,708 205,361 249,921 308,912 307,398 298,892 370,361 319,677 378,655 753,785 1,922,086 2,205,206 1,445,867 1,946,753 1,781,388 1,728,757 1,532,958 1,842,873 1,704,663 1,996,134 1,952,346 2,092,876 2,186,634 1,848,884 1,738,587 1,725,224 2,093,865 1,886,739
Balance
Exports
Japan Imports
7,817 3,734 15,932 22,138 108,615 288,225 438,136 704,997 934,991 1,300,689 1,588,047 1,257,950 1,344,736 1,716,773 2,220,041 2,542,650 3,369,530 3,664,984 4,837,072 7,110,376 10,483,767 13,633,590 16,723,846 19,729,368 24,262,982 25,082,978 26,691,919 22,867,319 23,919,188 29,149,623 25,112,536 29,106,748 26,628,391 27,731,031 28,835,517
61,230 73,322 61,766 137,599 215,625 694,234 1,120,070 1,570,253 2,248,576 2,173,440 2,478,738 2,382,307 2,477,068 3,186,462 3,460,945 4,559,809 6,986,014 8,771,697 9,064,862 8,337,715 9,188,897 8,893,655 8,977,167 10,221,109 13,156,727 13,658,783 11,691,036 9,324,024 11,900,347 16,599,441 12,759,023 11,983,829 11,912,505 13,199,847 14,481,427
58,407 61,235 104,855 221,319 652,783 1,812,220 2,642,984 3,678,051 4,561,431 5,353,230 5,928,525 4,780,222 5,586,683 6,441,861 5,548,847 8,254,741 11,840,566 14,825,440 16,031,015 15,998,428 18,858,256 21,766,639 23,186,059 24,785,822 30,265,880 27,492,964 29,021,671 27,000,942 30,591,002 38,557,916 25,848,396 27,277,300 32,635,401 43,627,066 45,942,492
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
116,474 123,275 163,982 449,682 1,481,436 5,308,771 9,360,710 12,687,140 16,103,426 19,810,618 22,611,197 22,204,270 25,122,747 30,456,390 30,725,662 39,861,504 53,678,748 60,667,362 66,303,952 67,214,446 76,178,309 81,470,250 85,091,458 93,048,783 111,658,800 115,942,064 122,080,673 110,582,293 121,590,945 148,320,561 122,866,261 130,596,781 144,179,522 174,014,163 189,394,213
187,215 201,022 296,780 556,011 1,523,951 5,951,650 8,510,887 11,026,931 14,773,700 19,733,135 21,199,551 18,888,375 20,287,078 21,959,086 20,102,049 24,181,460 34,983,380 49,672,800 52,265,326 54,716,004 62,860,545 72,006,794 77,061,203 85,349,194 103,550,044 102,370,021 114,424,665 104,665,312 110,689,863 140,010,636 107,237,394 112,530,093 127,248,508 167,889,814 181,606,171
Source: See Table 11-2c.
218
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + -
2,823 12,087 43,089 83,720 437,158 1,117,986 1,522,914 2,107,798 2,312,855 3,179,790 3,449,787 2,397,915 3,109,615 3,255,399 2,087,902 3,694,932 4,854,552 6,053,743 6,966,153 7,660,713 9,669,359 12,872,984 14,208,892 14,564,713 17,109,153 13,834,181 17,330,635 17,676,918 18,690,655 21,958,475 13,089,373 15,293,471 20,722,896 30,427,219 31,461,065
11-9b. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Singapore Imports
Balance
Exports
Germany (1) Imports Balance
Exports
Thailand Imports
3,156 4,473 3,992 16,486 25,185 67,836 100,237 167,844 185,733 176,277 195,273 215,913 263,829 244,848 236,213 278,600 424,614 753,672 1,110,156 1,423,637 1,444,860 1,809,558 2,018,957 2,440,238 3,071,726 2,789,603 2,562,108 1,925,833 2,104,469 2,562,283 2,125,689 2,292,660 2,565,315 3,217,132 3,718,643
271 249 2,183 5,241 40,935 69,934 98,028 61,127 73,681 89,921 117,460 107,057 74,460 139,985 146,917 162,895 200,413 341,901 390,169 447,961 586,133 824,579 973,005 1,108,777 1,485,292 1,671,718 1,926,910 1,967,663 2,383,367 2,768,012 2,181,003 2,170,822 2,364,871 2,765,267 2,867,516
Balance
Exports
Netherlands Imports
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
11,262 6,845 3,724 9,239 35,930 140,703 232,791 296,059 422,318 545,173 603,976 576,170 710,581 878,443 885,175 930,946 1,350,456 1,682,691 1,975,647 2,203,661 2,403,482 2,505,166 2,890,381 3,365,837 4,404,987 4,573,182 4,894,589 3,255,641 3,818,323 5,455,757 4,051,458 4,377,806 4,982,680 6,339,115 7,641,843
1,251 3,114 1,206 2,681 5,312 35,773 91,095 82,549 124,233 221,722 199,371 152,146 167,225 267,998 275,883 339,864 522,145 740,057 889,404 1,406,040 1,445,867 1,694,883 1,865,877 2,412,279 2,957,975 2,789,115 3,150,380 2,696,912 3,312,220 5,013,824 3,367,228 3,543,616 3,860,888 4,291,626 4,941,585
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
10,011 3,731 2,518 6,558 30,618 104,930 141,696 213,510 298,085 323,451 404,605 424,024 543,356 610,445 609,292 591,082 828,311 942,634 1,086,243 797,621 957,615 810,283 1,024,504 953,558 1,447,012 1,784,067 1,744,209 558,729 506,103 441,933 684,230 834,190 1,121,792 2,047,489 2,700,258
249 1,156 3,276 29,524 71,008 316,259 418,208 572,468 742,603 1,075,864 906,261 788,201 850,927 868,080 805,421 1,275,171 1,987,681 2,340,073 2,564,431 3,183,246 3,868,708 3,599,103 3,504,002 3,251,303 3,839,174 3,644,109 3,690,558 4,084,468 4,076,559 4,891,367 4,480,354 3,836,042 4,207,534 4,507,387 4,351,910
2,451 4,934 11,332 17,091 61,899 371,474 276,918 411,891 635,548 722,267 646,431 788,306 691,725 768,038 846,180 1,137,286 1,633,504 2,133,188 2,593,994 2,667,621 3,013,232 3,919,339 4,220,329 4,784,285 5,683,348 5,023,379 5,369,228 5,149,043 5,312,649 5,542,179 4,245,996 4,421,549 4,964,465 5,826,070 6,148,658
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + -
2,202 3,778 8,056 12,433 9,109 55,215 141,290 160,577 107,055 353,597 259,830 105 159,202 100,042 40,759 137,885 354,177 206,885 29,563 515,625 855,476 320,236 716,327 1,532,982 1,844,174 1,379,270 1,678,670 1,064,575 1,236,090 650,812 234,358 585,507 756,931 1,318,683 1,796,748
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2,885 4,224 1,809 11,245 15,750 2,098 2,209 106,717 112,052 86,356 77,813 108,856 189,369 104,863 89,296 115,705 224,201 411,771 719,987 975,676 858,727 984,979 1,045,952 1,331,461 1,586,434 1,117,885 635,198 41,830 278,898 205,729 55,314 121,838 200,444 451,865 851,127
361 1,091 1,336 6,040 30,677 136,278 172,764 234,048 340,376 446,580 386,828 327,584 379,729 435,188 457,791 673,869 1,088,709 1,508,412 1,582,011 1,856,238 2,170,853 2,194,712 2,116,369 2,374,835 3,209,459 3,823,041 4,297,960 4,368,958 4,214,344 4,933,849 4,229,233 3,771,983 4,126,188 4,710,915 4,323,175
2,418 1,097 4,283 3,996 10,144 52,824 61,701 97,377 112,806 149,115 132,056 157,770 217,082 248,755 221,310 323,558 455,929 898,077 663,343 728,592 803,304 872,184 1,002,333 1,145,958 1,320,059 1,470,630 1,638,284 1,565,486 1,705,744 2,087,354 1,524,227 1,437,950 1,294,960 2,184,213 2,042,703
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2,057 6 2,947 2,044 20,533 83,454 111,063 136,671 227,570 297,465 254,772 169,814 162,647 186,433 236,481 350,311 632,780 610,335 918,668 1,127,646 1,367,549 1,322,528 1,114,036 1,228,877 1,889,400 2,352,411 2,659,676 2,803,472 2,508,600 2,846,495 2,705,006 2,334,033 2,831,228 2,526,702 2,280,472
(1) Figures for 1990 and before refer to West Germany only.
219
11-9c. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Malaysia Imports
Balance
Exports
United Kingdom Imports Balance
Exports
Korea, Rep. of Imports Balance
Exports
Australia Imports
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
220
… … 4,812 5,536 11,999 43,607 72,624 87,091 130,298 169,931 187,495 222,551 223,698 232,035 194,868 205,745 272,137 451,054 694,811 1,103,562 1,464,854 1,600,272 1,671,801 2,224,156 2,898,592 2,953,726 3,035,450 2,285,903 2,848,133 3,611,718 3,061,429 3,132,573 3,046,216 4,072,209 4,154,229
… … 2,761 6,342 29,452 58,304 146,223 225,949 329,003 424,848 452,541 469,639 493,743 550,816 481,466 500,799 729,044 943,382 887,489 1,003,003 1,409,367 1,829,182 1,938,936 2,326,856 2,953,718 3,565,236 4,228,301 3,623,036 3,882,023 5,325,381 4,213,739 4,151,949 4,748,958 5,406,715 5,193,596
+ + + -
… … 2,051 806 17,453 14,697 73,599 138,858 198,705 254,917 265,046 247,088 270,045 318,781 286,598 295,054 456,907 492,328 192,678 100,529 55,487 228,910 267,135 102,700 55,126 611,510 1,192,851 1,337,133 1,033,890 1,713,663 1,152,310 1,019,376 1,702,742 1,334,506 1,039,367
4,884 3,667 2,630 3,456 14,201 137,566 271,876 322,608 406,014 471,612 566,132 527,797 617,125 690,661 650,049 966,293 1,547,779 1,906,553 2,101,815 1,979,352 2,071,791 2,205,064 2,171,052 2,172,524 2,408,718 2,807,366 3,278,220 3,279,786 3,830,282 4,508,534 3,329,299 2,908,843 2,884,294 3,378,049 3,200,280
4,296 2,496 4,215 8,611 25,950 127,480 177,542 243,819 296,102 288,687 302,070 270,321 307,565 294,375 262,435 356,819 792,130 1,113,322 926,795 1,153,672 1,123,803 1,357,667 1,192,466 1,529,102 1,643,210 1,805,433 1,952,801 1,683,594 1,720,481 1,937,388 1,442,762 1,356,766 1,416,095 1,726,669 1,692,149
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
588 1,171 1,585 5,155 11,749 10,086 94,334 78,789 109,912 182,925 264,062 257,476 309,560 396,286 387,614 609,474 755,649 793,231 1,175,020 825,680 947,988 847,397 978,586 643,422 765,508 1,001,933 1,325,419 1,596,192 2,109,801 2,571,146 1,886,537 1,552,077 1,468,199 1,651,380 1,508,131
3,711 3,533 6,123 6,255 27,894 119,543 91,321 141,533 171,191 266,504 280,388 194,135 222,637 230,467 253,822 351,562 638,192 917,301 1,132,751 1,212,816 1,287,320 1,150,428 1,273,460 1,740,090 2,571,771 2,661,602 2,365,903 1,485,556 2,604,879 3,907,752 3,275,566 3,866,454 4,573,615 5,349,670 5,574,999
90 187 207 2,024 15,127 59,249 102,159 145,726 177,479 208,509 301,396 232,778 165,093 243,915 186,620 328,698 532,746 900,089 1,239,071 1,343,646 1,747,031 2,300,890 2,537,291 3,015,198 4,327,379 4,161,720 5,024,480 5,669,399 7,192,771 8,988,136 6,705,112 7,711,132 8,687,856 11,626,180 13,203,572
+ + + + + + + + + + + + -
3,621 3,346 5,916 4,231 12,767 60,294 10,838 4,193 6,288 57,995 21,008 38,643 57,544 13,448 67,202 22,864 105,446 17,212 106,320 130,830 459,711 1,150,462 1,263,831 1,275,108 1,755,608 1,500,118 2,658,577 4,183,843 4,587,892 5,080,384 3,429,546 3,844,678 4,114,241 6,276,510 7,628,573
202 102 325 4,293 20,427 125,586 242,839 333,898 419,247 539,361 676,906 643,554 634,368 831,629 747,337 870,321 1,103,020 1,358,576 1,537,674 1,279,237 1,353,625 1,428,391 1,449,566 1,632,446 1,755,641 1,836,932 1,872,960 1,631,689 1,847,382 1,827,957 1,362,746 1,586,627 1,884,406 2,238,680 2,357,308
1,603 829 3,678 12,619 47,982 159,508 216,466 322,018 454,039 512,265 593,082 643,540 682,372 777,524 800,647 883,499 999,923 1,336,221 1,631,033 1,659,679 2,018,071 2,055,566 2,096,898 2,224,988 2,575,298 2,845,058 3,217,348 2,912,959 2,957,093 3,501,489 3,084,943 2,832,557 2,726,586 3,421,962 4,720,216
+ + + + + + + + -
1,401 727 3,353 8,326 27,555 33,922 26,373 11,880 34,792 27,096 83,824 14 48,004 54,105 53,310 13,178 103,097 22,355 93,359 380,442 664,446 627,175 647,332 592,542 819,657 1,008,126 1,344,388 1,281,270 1,109,711 1,673,532 1,722,197 1,245,930 842,180 1,183,282 2,362,908
11-9d. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Canada Imports
Balance
Exports
Indonesia Imports
Balance
Exports
Philippines Imports
Balance
Exports
France Imports
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
98 1,282 9,116 50,888 181,679 275,925 326,763 414,500 459,734 567,591 509,629 727,618 916,294 944,880 1,272,140 1,561,067 1,584,401 1,759,418 1,558,543 1,624,208 1,643,387 1,537,693 1,458,206 1,429,521 1,397,373 1,598,162 1,572,926 1,750,548 1,882,170 1,564,291 1,533,601 1,470,440 1,634,773 1,672,879
2,251 2,874 2,089 6,837 17,068 48,091 72,956 105,909 131,580 248,973 268,066 316,408 361,470 400,402 368,972 485,642 651,748 954,392 996,063 838,971 1,039,970 1,178,448 1,119,188 1,250,712 1,593,815 1,356,732 1,586,706 1,159,890 1,124,631 1,276,264 996,056 945,047 1,078,789 1,197,637 1,315,949
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2,251 2,776 807 2,279 33,820 133,588 202,969 220,854 282,920 210,761 299,525 193,221 366,148 515,892 575,908 786,498 909,319 630,009 763,355 719,572 584,238 464,939 418,505 207,494 164,294 40,641 11,456 413,036 625,917 605,906 568,235 588,554 391,651 437,136 356,930
2,775 4 … 9 32,562 177,767 234,372 304,779 398,899 478,199 423,989 422,488 429,073 346,204 280,904 391,818 445,505 632,637 934,092 1,245,811 1,207,204 1,214,753 1,284,546 1,433,032 1,868,877 1,955,334 2,133,844 1,048,910 1,298,616 1,733,668 1,474,612 1,462,853 1,514,010 1,866,438 2,335,700
55 2,333 14 182 11,849 167,665 313,629 319,730 452,160 539,566 467,069 259,552 344,516 422,978 413,794 357,325 567,248 613,435 706,196 921,587 1,234,332 1,407,269 1,624,039 2,114,386 2,150,425 1,884,483 2,184,708 2,101,090 2,291,355 3,015,073 2,523,399 2,588,136 2,921,548 4,110,249 4,537,818
+ + + + + + + + + + -
2,720 2,329 14 173 20,713 10,102 79,257 14,951 53,261 61,367 43,080 162,936 84,557 76,774 132,890 34,493 121,743 19,202 227,896 324,224 27,128 192,516 339,493 681,354 281,548 70,851 50,864 1,052,180 992,739 1,281,405 1,048,787 1,125,283 1,407,538 2,243,811 2,202,118
76 203 1,848 6,188 16,251 82,084 95,021 162,078 200,903 194,989 280,317 235,144 245,794 190,699 239,163 328,627 459,745 601,378 778,076 811,425 848,019 1,023,253 1,031,107 1,222,485 1,653,555 1,931,207 2,242,475 1,934,258 2,611,369 3,035,678 2,148,657 1,971,524 2,300,379 3,893,610 4,220,212
740 1,615 3,049 13,217 20,659 33,296 37,365 51,042 73,454 117,250 120,800 68,499 91,247 134,320 104,204 152,672 194,435 242,301 238,478 236,259 235,312 305,177 364,815 460,680 623,225 840,302 1,374,642 1,823,014 2,172,518 3,593,912 3,250,466 3,651,612 3,080,962 3,054,782 2,785,552
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
664 1,412 1,201 7,029 4,408 48,788 57,656 111,036 127,449 77,739 159,517 166,645 154,547 56,379 134,959 175,955 265,310 359,077 539,598 575,166 612,707 718,076 666,292 761,805 1,030,330 1,090,905 867,833 111,244 438,851 558,234 1,101,809 1,680,088 780,583 838,828 1,434,660
116 477 1,109 833 3,138 37,563 90,961 122,911 189,646 265,602 278,365 248,701 210,458 229,802 227,679 433,400 772,766 939,025 1,087,005 1,131,740 1,352,244 1,249,350 1,077,705 961,322 1,203,547 1,305,987 1,394,261 1,376,148 1,584,124 1,637,558 1,165,985 1,122,778 1,250,987 1,567,756 1,431,878
543 740 1,729 2,153 6,361 56,453 85,832 98,945 121,517 117,811 187,708 315,096 347,775 222,451 251,749 313,081 473,626 649,749 795,051 1,131,598 1,140,487 1,400,552 1,268,179 1,456,844 1,784,226 4,060,855 4,725,977 5,328,522 1,887,313 1,830,122 2,130,538 1,551,266 1,628,322 2,093,651 2,537,922
+ + + + + + + + + + + + -
427 263 620 1,320 3,223 18,890 5,129 23,966 68,129 147,791 90,657 66,395 137,317 7,351 24,070 120,319 299,140 289,276 291,954 142 211,757 151,202 190,474 495,522 580,679 2,754,868 3,331,716 3,952,374 303,189 192,564 964,553 428,488 377,335 525,895 1,106,044
221
11-9e. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period
Exports
Saudi Arabia Imports Balance
Exports
Brazil Imports
Balance
Exports
Mainland China Imports Balance
Exports
Others Imports
15,407 16,125 32,188 91,196 216,988 739,129 1,437,697 1,848,572 2,553,684 3,677,403 4,100,500 3,851,807 3,382,870 3,481,561 3,412,683 4,720,772 6,495,773 7,495,466 8,285,496 9,021,565 10,397,072 11,286,811 11,243,996 12,059,720 14,437,888 15,607,493 16,753,619 16,884,702 16,798,866 20,237,827 17,561,982 18,388,756 20,933,361 24,934,744 28,310,181
10,476 20,577 32,101 68,399 157,700 936,397 1,520,151 1,977,028 2,742,242 4,353,675 4,538,096 3,293,459 3,723,359 3,510,994 3,622,468 3,656,415 5,625,587 7,275,175 8,056,770 9,024,324 9,666,107 11,326,249 12,961,241 15,212,356 19,134,303 19,312,597 17,212,509 14,453,056 15,985,744 19,793,777 16,554,082 18,120,033 21,142,491 29,262,855 32,222,663
Balance
I. Amount (US$ 1,000) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
222
… … 60 321 3,822 117,235 226,028 321,570 475,832 544,530 606,595 719,333 760,243 727,735 590,018 626,600 706,389 630,107 557,140 459,445 615,703 562,764 533,329 456,420 449,864 467,522 490,969 418,196 382,194 350,846 344,903 335,366 361,088 428,432 492,609
… … 5,178 2,751 228,322 489,269 648,561 864,814 1,418,943 1,797,259 1,968,510 1,925,481 1,971,221 1,361,004 909,999 1,075,312 1,237,018 1,375,481 1,539,246 1,679,268 1,464,663 1,501,962 1,332,875 1,763,397 1,763,340 1,904,444 1,204,187 1,383,569 2,690,471 2,745,438 2,406,321 4,275,506 5,558,508 7,436,504
+ + -
… … 5,118 321 1,071 111,087 263,241 326,991 388,982 874,413 1,190,664 1,249,177 1,165,238 1,243,486 770,986 283,399 368,923 606,911 818,341 1,079,801 1,063,565 901,899 968,633 876,455 1,313,533 1,295,818 1,413,475 785,991 1,001,375 2,339,625 2,400,535 2,070,955 3,914,418 5,130,076 6,943,895
… … … 7 4,790 5,945 3,287 6,582 11,011 14,509 11,785 14,690 9,388 11,431 25,623 40,648 30,796 40,080 60,075 104,357 128,105 117,001 270,399 435,977 775,494 857,729 912,271 674,591 470,066 775,715 569,737 471,006 454,012 715,239 1,008,787
… 154 66 3,161 26,878 7,736 14,414 28,438 37,453 42,946 72,946 194,408 161,957 151,442 143,603 206,918 287,277 540,242 636,980 557,683 799,464 751,087 757,204 612,476 592,419 565,807 760,983 584,783 475,119 553,249 443,997 583,365 915,010 1,331,090 1,214,215
+ + + + + + -
… 154 66 3,154 22,088 1,791 11,127 21,856 26,442 28,437 61,161 179,718 152,569 140,011 117,980 166,270 256,481 500,162 576,905 453,326 671,359 634,086 486,805 176,499 183,075 291,922 151,288 89,808 5,053 222,466 125,740 112,359 460,998 615,851 205,428
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 626,480 834,678 2,536,859 4,217,513 4,745,387 9,945,044 21,417,334 34,013,230 40,885,972
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,915,312 4,110,510 4,526,312 6,223,261 5,901,906 7,947,741 10,960,503 16,678,686 19,928,274
+ + + +
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,288,832 3,275,832 1,989,453 2,005,748 1,156,519 1,997,303 10,456,831 17,334,544 20,957,698
+ + + + + + + + + + + -
4,931 4,452 87 22,797 59,288 197,268 82,454 128,456 188,558 676,272 437,596 558,348 340,489 29,433 209,785 1,064,357 870,186 220,291 228,726 2,759 730,965 39,438 1,717,245 3,152,636 4,696,415 3,705,104 3,653,334 734,393 1,111,785 1,498,779 109,200 268,723 209,130 4,328,111 3,912,482
11-9f. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) A. Exports Period
Total
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
U.S.A. 3.5 4.4 11.5 21.3 38.1 34.3 38.8 39.5 35.1 34.1 36.1 39.4 45.1 48.8 48.1 47.7 44.1 38.7 36.3 32.4 29.3 28.9 27.7 26.2 23.7 23.2 24.2 26.6 25.4 23.5 22.5 20.5 18.0 16.2 15.1
Hong Kong 7.7 5.5 12.6 6.2 9.2 6.8 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.8 8.4 7.0 6.5 6.9 8.3 7.3 7.7 9.2 10.6 12.7 16.3 18.9 21.7 22.9 23.4 23.1 23.5 22.4 21.4 21.1 21.9 23.6 19.7 17.1 16.2
Japan 52.6 59.5 37.7 30.6 14.6 13.1 12.0 12.4 14.0 11.0 11.0 10.7 9.9 10.5 11.3 11.4 13.0 14.5 13.7 12.4 12.1 10.9 10.6 11.0 11.8 11.8 9.6 8.4 9.8 11.2 10.4 9.2 8.3 7.6 7.6
Singapore
Germany
9.6 5.5 2.3 2.0 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.0 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 4.0
0.2 0.9 2.0 6.6 4.8 6.0 4.5 4.5 4.6 5.4 4.0 3.5 3.4 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.7 3.9 3.8 4.7 5.1 4.4 4.1 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.6 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.3
Thailand 2.7 3.6 2.4 3.7 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.7 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0
Netherlands 0.3 0.9 0.8 1.3 2.1 2.6 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.3 3.5 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.4 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.3
Malaysia … … 2.9 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.2
United Kingdom 4.2 3.0 1.6 0.8 0.9 2.6 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7
223
11-9g. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) A. Exports Korea, Period Rep. of II. Percentage (%) 1952 3.2 1955 2.9 1960 3.7 1965 1.4 1970 1.9 1975 2.3 1977 1.0 1978 1.1 1979 1.1 1980 1.3 1981 1.2 1982 0.9 1983 0.9 1984 0.8 1985 0.8 1986 0.9 1987 1.2 1988 1.5 1989 1.7 1990 1.8 1991 1.7 1992 1.4 1993 1.5 1994 1.9 1995 2.3 1996 2.3 1997 1.9 1998 1.3 1999 2.1 2000 2.6 2001 2.7 2002 3.0 2003 3.2 2004 3.1 2005 2.9
224
Australia 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.9 1.4 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.0 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2
Canada … 0.1 0.8 2.0 3.4 3.4 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9
Indonesia
Philippines
2.4 0.0 … 0.0 2.2 3.3 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
0.1 0.2 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.2
France 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8
Saudi Arabia … … 0.0 0.1 0.2 2.2 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.7 3.2 3.0 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3
Brazil … … … … 0.3 0.1 … … 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 … … 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5
Mainland China … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 0.5 0.8 2.1 2.8 3.9 7.6 14.9 19.5 21.6
Others 13.2 13.1 19.6 20.3 14.6 13.9 15.4 14.6 15.9 18.6 18.1 17.3 13.5 11.4 11.1 11.8 12.1 12.4 12.5 13.4 13.6 13.9 13.2 13.0 12.9 13.5 14.2 16.0 15.8 13.6 14.3 14.1 14.5 14.3 14.9
11-9h. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) Period II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Japan 31.2 30.5 35.3 39.8 42.8 30.6 31.1 33.4 30.9 27.1 28.0 25.3 27.5 29.3 27.6 34.1 33.8 29.8 30.7 29.2 30.0 30.2 30.1 29.0 29.2 26.9 25.4 25.8 27.6 27.5 24.1 24.2 25.6 26.0 25.3
U.S.A. 45.7 47.5 38.1 31.7 23.9 27.8 23.1 21.5 22.9 23.7 22.5 24.1 22.9 23.0 23.6 22.5 21.9 26.2 23.0 23.0 22.4 21.9 21.7 21.1 20.1 19.5 20.3 18.8 17.8 17.9 17.0 16.1 13.2 12.9 11.6
Germany 1.3 2.5 3.8 3.1 4.1 6.2 3.3 3.7 4.3 3.7 3.0 4.2 3.4 3.5 4.2 4.7 4.6 4.3 5.0 4.9 4.8 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.5 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.5 3.4
B. Imports Korea , Rep. of 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.4 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.2 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.4 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.5 4.2 4.1 4.4 5.4 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.9 6.8 6.9 7.3
Australia
Singapore
0.9 0.4 1.3 2.3 3.1 2.7 2.5 2.9 3.1 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.6 4.0 3.6 2.9 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.6
0.7 1.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.6 3.0 3.6 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.6 2.7
Hong Kong 9.0 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.8 1.3 2.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.2 3.9 4.2 2.7 3.1 2.5 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.0
Malaysia … … 0.9 1.1 1.9 1.0 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.2 2.9
Saudi Arabia … … 1.8 … 0.2 3.8 5.7 5.9 5.8 7.2 8.5 10.4 9.5 9.0 6.8 3.8 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.9 2.6 2.1 3.4 3.3 4.1
225
11-9i. Commodity Trade with Major Trading Partners (Continued) B. Imports Period
Indonesia
II. Percentage (%) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
226
0.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.8 2.8 3.7 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.2 1.4 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.1 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5
United Kingdom 2.3 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.3 2.2 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9
France 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9 1.7 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 4.0 4.1 5.1 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4
Canada 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7
Netherlands 1.3 0.5 1.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.1
Thailand 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.9 2.7 1.2 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.6
Brazil … 0.1 … 0.6 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7
Mainland China
Philippines
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3.4 3.9 4.1 4.4 5.5 7.1 8.6 9.9 11.0
0.4 0.8 1.0 2.4 1.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.6 3.0 3.2 2.4 1.8 1.5
Others 5.6 10.2 10.8 12.3 10.3 15.7 17.9 17.9 18.6 22.1 21.4 17.4 18.4 16.0 18.0 15.1 16.1 14.6 15.4 16.5 15.4 15.7 16.8 17.8 18.5 18.9 18.4 17.6 18.4 14.1 15.4 16.1 16.6 17.4 17.7
11-10a. Foreign Trade with Various Continents Unit: US$ 1,000 Period
Total Exports
Asia Balance
Imports
1952 116,474 187,215 1955 123,275 201,022 296,780 1960 163,982 1965 449,682 556,011 1,523,951 1970 1,481,436 1975 5,308,771 5,951,650 8,510,887 1977 9,360,710 11,026,931 1978 12,687,140 14,773,700 1979 16,103,426 19,733,135 1980 19,810,618 1981 22,611,197 21,199,551 18,888,375 1982 22,204,270 20,287,078 1983 25,122,747 1984 30,456,390 21,959,086 20,102,049 1985 30,725,662 24,181,460 1986 39,861,504 34,983,380 1987 53,678,748 49,672,800 1988 60,667,362 52,265,326 1989 66,303,952 54,716,004 1990 67,214,446 1991 76,178,309 62,860,545 72,006,794 1992 81,470,250 77,061,203 1993 85,091,458 1994 93,048,783 85,349,194 1995 111,658,800 103,550,044 1996 115,942,064 102,370,021 1997 122,080,673 114,424,665 1998 110,582,293 104,665,312 1999 121,590,945 110,689,863 2000 148,320,561 140,010,636 2001 122,866,261 107,237,394 2002 130,596,781 112,530,093 2003 144,179,522 127,248,508 2004 174,014,163 167,889,814 2005 189,394,213 181,606,171 Source: See Table 11-2c.
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
70,741 77,747 132,798 106,329 42,515 642,879 849,823 1,660,209 1,329,726 77,483 1,411,646 3,315,895 4,835,669 8,497,304 10,623,613 15,680,044 18,695,368 10,994,562 14,038,626 12,498,442 13,317,764 9,463,456 8,030,255 7,699,589 8,108,756 13,572,043 7,656,008 5,916,981 10,901,082 8,309,925 15,628,867 18,066,688 16,931,014 6,124,349 7,788,042
Exports
Imports
99,222 98,204 111,722 264,627 560,547 1,714,659 2,609,597 3,628,650 4,974,771 5,680,709 6,518,437 6,048,475 6,482,562 7,634,929 8,356,705 10,338,201 15,141,970 19,910,195 23,400,949 25,692,601 31,152,988 34,800,227 39,074,096 45,943,958 58,666,022 60,753,894 61,543,747 50,147,693 59,209,168 76,669,031 64,499,378 74,286,002 85,632,499 107,961,986 121,179,221
80,875 72,362 120,580 261,229 813,373 2,367,227 3,713,497 4,825,230 6,191,879 7,367,179 7,971,371 6,472,406 7,433,028 8,745,249 7,744,001 10,768,256 15,729,162 20,929,841 23,265,625 23,849,820 28,940,246 33,597,188 36,248,289 40,928,870 51,201,556 48,867,744 55,017,520 52,904,090 60,599,727 78,481,549 58,646,472 64,076,627 74,112,375 97,715,782 105,482,946
Europe Balance + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
18,347 25,842 8,858 3,398 252,826 652,568 1,103,900 1,196,580 1,217,108 1,686,470 1,452,934 423,931 950,466 1,110,320 612,704 430,055 587,192 1,019,646 135,324 1,842,781 2,212,742 1,203,039 2,825,807 5,015,088 7,464,466 11,886,150 6,526,227 2,756,397 1,390,559 1,812,518 5,852,906 10,209,375 11,520,124 10,246,204 15,696,275
Exports
Imports
6,125 6,706 9,838 46,471 149,323 797,646 1,255,438 1,633,079 2,307,481 3,121,193 2,887,799 2,587,328 2,761,229 3,063,846 2,996,535 4,774,413 7,891,605 9,887,121 10,953,898 12,233,431 14,001,441 13,928,888 12,902,013 12,927,365 15,725,252 16,944,831 18,415,323 19,637,458 20,320,476 23,713,399 19,807,784 18,554,021 20,452,266 23,434,531 23,257,335
12,275 13,983 33,257 47,483 148,052 754,552 829,032 1,268,363 1,701,054 1,860,743 1,982,956 2,108,738 2,270,146 2,380,330 2,453,649 3,235,916 5,278,412 8,005,739 8,381,568 9,585,837 9,974,909 12,474,638 13,559,789 15,949,856 18,701,127 20,143,254 21,600,755 20,585,039 17,584,410 19,013,080 14,989,456 14,643,506 16,240,051 21,297,933 21,793,823
Balance + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
6,150 7,277 23,419 1,012 1,271 43,094 426,406 364,716 606,427 1,260,450 904,843 478,590 491,083 683,516 542,886 1,538,497 2,613,193 1,881,382 2,572,330 2,647,594 4,026,532 1,454,250 657,776 3,022,491 2,975,875 3,198,423 3,185,432 947,581 2,736,066 4,700,319 4,818,328 3,910,515 4,212,215 2,136,598 1,463,512
227
11-10b. Foreign Trade with Various Continents (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000 Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
228
North America Exports
Imports
4,065 5,498 20,135 104,796 615,062 2,004,425 3,912,176 5,337,148 6,066,776 7,220,040 8,731,017 9,268,746 12,061,349 15,784,107 15,718,279 20,286,058 25,245,937 25,051,636 25,795,677 23,304,896 23,945,546 25,217,779 25,127,893 25,796,535 27,838,364 28,265,202 31,150,760 30,950,456 32,652,876 36,697,394 29,219,518 28,297,957 27,413,332 29,757,160 30,183,581
31,300 98,417 115,197 183,209 380,907 1,700,222 2,036,818 2,481,972 3,512,380 4,922,463 5,033,829 4,879,674 5,007,903 5,442,052 5,115,245 5,918,236 8,299,710 13,961,129 12,998,851 13,450,798 15,153,758 16,949,490 17,841,852 19,293,719 22,365,634 21,329,147 24,820,876 20,839,138 20,818,001 26,402,733 19,225,317 19,039,423 17,898,871 22,830,362 22,304,047
South America
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Balance
Exports
Imports
27,235 92,919 95,062 78,413 234,155 304,203 1,875,358 2,855,176 2,554,396 2,297,577 3,697,188 4,389,072 7,053,446 10,342,055 10,603,034 14,367,822 16,946,227 11,090,507 12,796,826 9,854,098 8,791,788 8,268,289 7,286,041 6,502,816 5,472,730 6,936,055 6,329,884 10,111,318 11,834,875 10,294,661 9,994,201 9,258,534 9,514,461 6,926,798 7,879,534
429 22 230 7,682 38,402 102,635 145,260 244,652 394,880 459,102 289,687 133,197 159,708 166,355 268,566 309,004 301,415 325,885 427,694 719,607 823,509 1,017,847 1,239,278 1,692,118 1,772,086 1,955,252 1,626,525 1,259,898 1,723,267 1,441,702 1,140,225 1,193,924 1,608,242 2,165,993
142 176 97 6,706 37,667 26,139 121,507 148,468 175,671 157,757 385,134 477,781 427,330 468,819 436,237 459,306 584,596 1,064,195 1,398,958 1,153,234 1,646,257 1,608,284 1,556,426 1,720,878 2,082,293 1,901,606 2,212,241 1,675,875 1,362,931 1,451,576 1,042,159 1,431,510 1,905,907 2,940,288 2,927,529
Africa Balance
+ + + + + + + -
142 253 75 6,476 29,985 12,263 18,872 3,208 68,981 237,123 73,968 188,094 294,133 309,111 269,882 190,740 275,592 762,780 1,073,073 725,540 926,650 784,775 538,579 481,600 390,175 129,520 256,989 49,350 103,033 271,691 399,543 291,285 711,983 1,332,046 761,536
Exports
Imports
6,434 765 3,704 15,020 42,538 202,571 307,971 404,797 480,027 833,075 1,100,479 884,243 680,883 699,969 560,541 742,626 1,084,542 1,365,326 1,256,114 1,257,121 1,378,188 1,387,071 1,337,523 1,361,078 1,631,060 1,551,261 1,528,276 1,453,770 1,292,810 1,314,799 1,171,724 1,167,225 1,364,752 1,505,947 1,619,545
946 1,132 1,677 7,631 10,249 135,241 146,020 198,099 324,843 506,140 727,610 539,587 541,668 504,957 532,124 600,921 1,028,337 1,262,007 1,173,594 1,220,521 1,406,149 1,459,262 1,738,756 1,405,684 1,814,668 2,388,430 2,470,275 1,961,288 2,226,479 3,282,236 2,658,422 2,127,722 2,706,269 4,124,478 3,598,217
Balance + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + -
5,488 367 2,027 7,389 32,289 67,330 161,951 206,698 155,184 326,935 372,869 344,656 139,215 195,012 28,417 141,705 56,205 103,319 82,520 36,600 27,961 72,191 401,233 44,606 183,608 837,169 941,999 507,518 933,669 1,967,437 1,486,698 960,497 1,341,517 2,618,531 1,978,672
11-10c. Foreign Trade with Various Continents (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000 Period 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Oceania Exports 225 171 388 6,668 23,743 141,834 290,176 390,675 474,421 592,209 804,195 768,108 751,675 941,635 902,401 1,046,184 1,342,430 1,641,667 1,832,267 1,540,976 1,620,425 1,696,406 1,731,332 1,962,349 2,118,938 2,250,699 2,283,443 1,991,312 2,196,648 2,296,523 1,725,658 1,930,402 2,446,137 2,842,286 2,973,565
Other Origins Balance
Imports 1,604 829 3,678 12,780 51,376 184,279 255,062 361,858 509,169 575,276 664,532 726,709 779,362 877,476 882,739 987,381 1,155,268 1,525,684 1,847,360 1,866,039 2,298,043 2,365,635 2,447,326 2,617,549 3,061,428 3,335,799 3,712,950 3,307,461 3,383,194 3,975,723 3,536,377 3,278,869 3,231,820 4,046,755 5,385,360
+ + + + + + + + + + -
1,379 658 3,290 6,112 27,633 42,445 35,114 28,817 34,748 16,933 139,663 41,399 27,687 64,159 19,662 58,803 187,162 115,983 15,093 325,063 677,618 669,229 715,994 655,200 942,490 1,085,100 1,429,507 1,316,149 1,186,546 1,679,200 1,810,719 1,348,467 785,683 1,204,469 2,411,795
Exports 403 11,502 18,173 11,870 82,541 409,234 882,717 1,147,531 1,555,298 1,968,512 2,110,168 2,357,683 2,251,852 2,172,196 2,024,846 2,405,456 2,663,260 2,510,002 2,739,162 2,757,727 3,360,114 3,616,370 3,900,754 3,818,220 3,987,046 4,404,091 5,203,872 4,775,079 4,659,069 5,906,148 5,000,497 5,220,949 5,676,612 6,904,011 8,014,973
Balance
Imports 60,073 14,123 22,294 36,973 82,327 783,990 1,408,951 1,742,941 2,358,704 4,343,577 4,434,119 3,683,480 3,827,641 3,540,203 2,938,054 2,211,444 2,907,895 2,924,205 3,199,370 3,589,755 3,441,183 3,552,297 3,668,765 3,432,638 4,323,338 4,404,041 4,590,048 3,392,421 4,715,121 7,403,739 7,139,191 7,932,436 11,153,215 14,934,216 20,114,249
+ + + + + + + + -
59,670 2,621 4,121 25,103 214 374,756 523,234 595,410 803,406 2,375,065 2,323,951 1,325,797 1,575,789 1,368,007 913,208 194,012 244,635 414,203 460,208 832,028 81,069 64,073 231,989 385,582 336,292 50 613,824 1,382,658 56,052 1,497,591 2,138,694 2,711,487 5,476,603 8,030,205 12,099,276
229
11-11a. Value of Principal Exports (BY CCC)
Period
Total
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
22,611.2 22,204.3 25,122.7 30,456.4 30,725.7 39,861.5 53,678.7 60,667.4 66,304.0 67,214.4 76,178.3 81,470.3 85,091.5 93,048.8 111,658.8 115,942.1 122,080.7 110,582.3 121,590.9 148,320.6 122,866.3 130,596.8 144,179.5 174,014.2 189,394.2
230
Fishery Products
Chemicals
512.4 410.2 524.0 542.7 627.3 964.3 1,197.2 1,043.7 1,095.8 828.7 815.7 773.4 784.8 1,012.1 1,198.3 1,092.6 1,101.5 988.0 950.4 1,042.7 1,039.1 1,133.3 1,240.5 1,403.9 1,440.2
294.5 321.4 339.7 416.3 424.8 603.5 775.1 980.7 1,058.4 1,282.0 1,569.7 1,769.4 1,937.1 2,404.0 3,238.1 3,257.4 3,277.6 2,857.2 3,266.9 4,044.1 4,137.9 4,667.0 5,661.4 7,716.0 9,862.6
Source: See Table 11-2c.
Plastics and Articles Thereof 769.6 749.6 897.6 1,183.6 1,315.8 1,794.5 2,574.5 3,336.5 3,832.9 3,918.1 4,580.9 4,815.1 5,011.4 5,650.4 7,101.2 6,685.1 6,636.8 5,901.1 6,514.8 7,949.7 6,957.0 7,663.6 8,672.8 10,981.4 12,762.8
Rubber and Articles Thereof 216.3 187.9 222.8 242.9 272.8 341.9 395.6 528.5 503.1 511.9 590.3 639.9 681.6 752.2 973.3 1,028.7 1,079.4 969.0 1,009.5 1,106.1 1,035.8 1,134.9 1,302.4 1,557.1 1,839.9
Plywood
400.5 333.8 363.6 281.5 249.2 241.1 307.0 317.9 234.5 176.5 137.8 117.0 93.0 113.3 133.1 151.4 139.5 59.0 46.4 42.1 33.5 27.0 19.7 21.1 19.6
Unit: US$ million Textile Products Garments (Except Garments) 2,219.5 1,986.3 2,069.6 2,464.9 2,851.9 3,512.0 4,621.9 5,245.2 6,408.8 7,094.2 8,478.6 8,713.3 9,271.4 11,461.4 13,272.0 13,381.8 14,209.9 12,208.1 12,052.6 13,003.7 10,861.5 10,606.6 10,410.5 11,237.8 10,868.1
2,557.5 2,619.2 2,688.2 3,385.6 3,151.2 3,790.6 4,439.1 4,068.2 3,946.9 3,190.3 3,518.6 3,128.5 2,768.0 2,538.1 2,350.0 2,286.1 2,450.7 2,337.8 2,119.9 2,213.4 1,768.7 1,543.0 1,466.9 1,301.7 943.9
Footwear & Parts
Ceramic Products
1,503.7 1,520.7 1,884.0 2,264.7 2,349.0 3,107.6 3,691.6 3,856.1 3,799.5 3,528.3 3,810.8 3,703.6 2,772.6 1,726.4 1,404.2 1,209.8 1,002.1 719.0 687.4 604.2 481.9 441.8 398.7 408.2 365.5
243.4 220.2 269.9 351.7 309.8 416.3 674.9 671.4 665.2 616.9 626.1 618.4 463.8 377.2 306.6 256.7 215.4 146.4 134.8 133.0 101.5 95.9 84.5 86.5 80.5
Basic Metals and Articles Thereof 1,532.8 1,638.4 1,957.7 2,307.4 2,353.7 2,796.9 3,627.7 4,501.6 5,192.1 5,215.3 5,805.9 6,464.5 7,133.1 8,075.0 10,026.8 10,245.7 11,530.7 10,870.2 11,607.3 13,518.6 11,330.8 12,542.7 14,330.4 18,324.5 20,313.4
11-11b. Value of Principal Exports (Continued) (By CCC)
Period
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Electronic Products
Machinery
Electrical Machinery Products
2,940.3 2,529.6 2,828.0 3,473.6 3,038.3 3,907.3 5,738.5 6,689.2 8,138.2 7,725.3 8,183.3 8,682.2 10,259.2 12,333.9 16,250.4 16,631.6 18,024.1 16,900.6 21,832.5 31,673.7 23,601.1 25,838.0 31,158.4 40,533.2 45,716.7
1,070.4 1,008.1 1,207.6 1,388.6 1,474.7 1,928.4 3,135.7 4,053.0 4,668.1 5,776.9 6,794.7 7,533.0 7,045.6 7,207.5 8,349.7 9,482.3 9,651.5 7,807.3 7,921.1 9,665.5 8,348.1 9,258.4 9,864.9 11,973.2 12,784.3
421.6 427.7 515.0 717.5 797.4 1,013.4 1,516.8 1,976.9 2,191.4 2,207.7 2,538.6 2,783.6 3,217.9 3,446.6 3,998.6 4,224.5 4,767.5 4,351.4 4,601.1 5,371.1 4,665.1 5,898.7 6,012.3 8,062.0 9,069.2
Unit: US$ million
Information Household Transpor- Precision & ComInstruElectrical tation munication Appliances Equipments ments Products 159.8 232.5 616.0 1,067.6 1,317.6 2,398.8 3,786.2 5,017.1 4,423.9 5,023.6 5,588.8 6,423.5 6,439.5 6,790.8 9,906.8 12,545.9 14,441.6 13,757.8 15,141.7 19,561.9 15,668.1 16,039.0 14,056.7 12,795.3 10,480.5
286.9 304.9 390.3 559.1 586.8 699.1 933.0 1,118.8 1,096.1 903.5 1,006.0 1,034.8 874.9 825.7 875.8 890.1 828.1 663.8 690.9 650.3 574.8 555.6 526.8 494.7 545.0
841.3 1,067.4 996.5 1,186.1 1,241.2 1,702.0 2,302.8 2,456.0 3,020.1 3,449.4 3,929.2 4,199.9 4,677.0 4,816.6 5,361.8 5,215.4 5,587.6 5,216.1 5,151.9 5,752.8 4,441.6 4,830.5 5,672.0 6,484.5 7,215.9
484.5 487.9 518.5 590.9 562.8 745.1 1,059.8 1,311.2 1,516.7 1,536.1 1,856.4 2,000.5 1,945.7 2,063.8 2,336.1 2,294.2 2,492.3 2,216.8 2,728.2 3,804.4 3,094.1 4,327.2 7,202.5 11,255.5 13,367.9
Toys, Games & Sports Requisites Parts & Accessories Thereof
Furniture
1,331.3 1,417.4 1,545.7 1,901.6 1,784.1 2,407.6 3,337.3 3,403.5 3,037.6 2,906.4 3,044.5 3,318.7 2,816.2 2,704.4 2,746.4 2,671.2 2,382.8 1,901.3 1,781.1 2,210.5 1,735.3 1,729.2 1,728.9 1,839.7 1,781.8
406.7 452.1 583.7 720.3 768.4 1,221.8 1,630.1 1,591.3 1,634.2 1,445.8 1,695.3 1,840.1 1,839.8 1,801.7 1,767.5 1,738.5 1,700.6 1,576.7 1,718.8 1,766.7 1,313.3 1,198.8 1,196.9 1,265.8 1,281.5
Others
4,418.2 4,289.0 4,704.3 5,409.8 5,248.9 6,269.3 7,933.9 8,500.6 9,840.5 9,877.5 11,606.7 12,910.8 15,059.0 16,947.7 20,062.1 20,653.1 17,722.8 19,134.7 21,633.6 24,206.1 21,677.1 21,065.6 23,172.3 26,272.1 28,654.9
231
11-12a. Value of Principal Exports by Destination A. Textile Products Destination
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
15,667,919
16,660,605
14,545,937
14,172,532
15,217,094
12,630,186
12,149,603
11,877,427
12,539,490
11,812,048
U.S.A.
2,462,476
2,615,641
2,599,274
2,484,135
2,590,646
2,177,640
1,923,358
1,887,287
1,805,973
1,542,293
Hong Kong
6,203,464
6,205,588
4,930,624
4,610,451
4,794,819
3,877,825
3,699,085
3,184,322
3,002,147
2,722,207
Japan
585,742
552,306
422,288
399,342
408,451
363,448
329,051
292,516
317,698
327,927
Canada
156,560
185,891
194,493
181,267
196,389
170,537
147,694
126,197
118,152
112,084
Germany
166,208
186,219
186,784
171,764
165,697
125,938
130,591
127,522
120,523
111,641
Singapore
265,629
260,524
178,463
174,548
200,805
126,999
101,761
55,316
73,235
63,227
United Kingdom
209,314
285,604
260,237
231,398
209,493
171,529
147,338
128,069
115,256
109,596
Indonesia
439,096
513,903
403,689
446,765
577,297
479,941
459,688
447,446
495,212
484,056
Australia
164,014
133,229
137,119
127,026
108,023
82,326
82,687
84,101
84,053
76,617
Netherlands
64,144
81,144
81,154
71,276
74,359
64,461
53,842
43,206
49,122
44,953
Italy
51,501
102,363
118,255
105,605
107,112
92,570
92,990
92,135
76,187
96,233
Korea, Rep. of
445,780
344,970
190,379
268,123
251,342
196,465
181,864
153,259
190,680
171,256
Thailand
301,306
301,414
256,663
325,976
382,280
319,664
298,016
274,623
310,762
292,612
4,152,685
4,891,809
4,586,515
4,574,856
5,150,381
4,380,843
4,501,638
4,981,428
5,780,490
5,657,346
Total
Others
Source: See Table 11-2c.
232
11-12b. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000
B. Footwear Destination
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
559,619
410,189
282,838
235,018
189,560
141,571
133,089
121,044
117,569
88,299
U.S.A.
207,863
128,236
96,152
75,581
47,236
36,511
42,347
36,001
34,422
24,991
Saudi Arabia Japan
5,809
3,690
3,587
723
316
146
225
228
423
120
134,458
97,667
52,382
47,654
41,458
34,135
24,380
17,840
16,430
16,619
Canada
5,674
4,018
4,377
4,095
1,905
1,660
3,533
5,859
6,394
3,706
Germany
6,927
4,615
4,998
5,179
5,446
3,569
3,315
3,167
4,618
1,662
Australia United Kingdom Panama Others
2,304
2,811
2,038
2,357
1,706
1,037
1,038
1,177
1,232
1,416
18,575
12,772
11,254
11,602
10,233
9,313
7,876
4,764
2,957
1,896
4,084
2,332
3,861
3,312
3,178
1,323
1,067
252
66
64
173,925
154,048
104,189
84,515
78,082
53,877
49,308
51,756
51,027
37,825
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
10,245,654
11,530,733
10,870,224
11,607,296
13,518,625
11,330,827
12,542,685
14,330,427
18,324,527
20,313,389
2,603,161
2,833,979
3,039,287
3,308,042
3,650,758
2,924,376
3,011,380
2,936,562
4,149,503
4,008,735
295,159
315,906
211,709
265,479
278,410
250,778
266,849
276,539
416,441
460,395
2,473,924
2,908,914
2,708,075
2,903,921
3,597,125
3,121,145
3,451,908
2,972,841
2,767,681
2,760,574
198,241
235,500
175,299
188,239
187,775
156,806
150,546
154,662
237,184
289,841
1,119,881
1,240,638
913,139
952,467
1,105,213
827,634
776,964
863,221
1,109,123
1,430,145
C. Basic Metals & Articles Thereof Destination Total U.S.A. Thailand Hong Kong Philippines Japan
Unit: US$ 1,000
Canada
217,910
253,373
256,371
306,017
350,740
262,723
317,970
319,764
375,388
409,474
Indonesia
161,746
201,631
73,649
101,722
149,697
133,020
166,322
183,495
232,275
289,111
Germany
344,316
352,390
339,441
322,860
340,513
274,099
239,862
284,055
346,448
366,531
Singapore
316,911
341,678
225,191
243,092
251,520
199,332
195,407
214,792
273,311
307,521
2,514,405
2,846,724
2,928,063
3,015,457
3,606,874
3,180,914
3,965,477
6,124,496
8,417,173
9,991,062
Others
233
11-12c. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) D. Thermionic, Cold Cathode or Photo-Cathode Valves and Tubes, Diodes, Transistors Semiconductor Electronic Integrated Circuits and Microassemblies Unit: US$ 1,000 Destination
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 37,903,605
Total
9,580,882
11,432,054
10,964,605
15,208,748
23,062,676
16,468,188
18,858,168
24,231,555
33,427,115
U.S.A.
2,373,384
2,498,608
2,244,745
2,540,117
3,010,027
1,731,209
1,611,398
1,595,802
1,580,383
1,645,233
Hong Kong
1,830,140
2,730,526
2,785,962
4,072,424
5,987,830
5,136,111
7,212,415
7,868,777
9,682,791
10,187,777
Japan
945,616
1,345,489
1,222,770
2,011,747
3,627,198
2,449,923
2,191,585
2,447,208
3,135,132
3,673,335
Netherlands
627,507
792,684
832,034
971,222
1,195,486
826,119
629,707
463,336
470,161
518,946
1,501,757
1,508,063
1,181,874
1,439,971
2,720,347
1,958,012
2,081,983
2,620,125
3,158,891
3,294,139
Singapore Germany
123,714
138,301
126,349
224,841
340,470
263,136
174,431
269,307
455,623
450,088
Korea, Rep. of
565,497
593,222
586,636
879,145
1,493,895
1,230,769
1,500,369
1,753,757
2,290,354
2,172,995 112,805
United Kingdom
244,398
227,546
188,410
199,443
215,683
92,384
104,562
117,480
109,217
France
133,204
113,745
103,903
105,008
185,150
69,926
49,647
70,352
169,846
169,831
Others
1,235,665
1,483,870
1,691,922
2,764,830
4,286,590
2,710,599
3,302,071
7,025,411
12,374,717
15,678,456
E. Transmission Apparatus for Radio-Telephony, Radio-Telegraphy Radio-Broadcasting or Television Destination Total U.S.A.
1996
1997
1998
1999
3,260,317
2,472,716
1,933,924
999,874
715,983
619,991
Unit: US$ 1,000
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,052,504
3,104,236
2,798,353
3,651,099
5,561,289
7,417,856
9,145,814
696,583
1,103,072
815,558
876,674
1,502,836
1,910,607
3,443,344
Germany
138,236
85,899
64,556
78,570
111,616
227,828
176,239
310,985
484,536
487,978
Japan
364,295
164,345
101,519
182,320
213,863
211,764
225,163
233,478
422,162
404,472
Hong Kong
337,966
324,193
309,081
281,416
564,915
636,813
611,094
791,654
593,748
467,087
Singapore
103,945
75,851
35,304
36,188
107,627
98,172
178,763
262,780
277,772
183,982 566,124
United Kingdom
110,380
110,443
102,716
128,446
174,982
144,659
198,601
277,733
505,160
Netherlands
247,684
229,630
86,222
120,168
156,249
93,086
95,303
297,056
485,970
688,237
Others
957,937
766,372
614,535
528,813
671,912
570,473
1,289,262
1,884,767
2,737,901
2,904,590
234
11-12d. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000
F. Insulated Electric Wire, Cable and Other Insulators Destination
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
768,534
802,282
647,041
658,027
785,457
613,538
561,376
565,139
653,871
710,444
U.S.A.
127,333
113,094
91,872
101,215
111,449
78,989
83,772
96,978
103,370
110,743
Hong Kong
298,952
342,722
288,552
281,878
309,239
218,641
185,776
143,411
156,389
167,938
Singapore
69,080
69,447
42,316
23,458
32,964
33,508
30,211
27,024
20,600
27,795
Japan
69,663
72,175
55,931
64,879
82,088
60,809
47,191
45,456
47,243
44,450
4,961
3,218
2,471
2,245
1,424
1,504
1,560
1,350
728
1,429
17,549
25,827
18,463
18,251
16,007
15,171
12,144
8,682
11,935
12,652
180,996
175,799
147,436
166,101
232,286
204,916
200,722
242,238
313,606
345,437
Saudi Arabia Philippines Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
G. Not Motorised Cycles and Other Cycles Destination Total U.S.A. Germany Netherlands
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,022,591
938,825
1,021,093
889,015
909,352
599,025
572,429
636,172
636,172
986,997
315,590
278,698
352,893
290,975
274,022
170,220
181,705
168,907
190,679
270,234
77,350
65,236
60,230
67,089
77,539
41,940
40,377
52,619
71,848
95,545
90,266
76,930
101,520
57,654
73,889
42,430
37,976
53,508
71,877
94,183
Japan
109,897
93,616
86,327
106,924
135,595
95,181
67,920
50,954
49,921
40,765
France
33,414
28,512
20,318
13,393
14,817
5,308
5,937
5,782
9,433
9,694
United Kingdom
53,540
74,611
83,479
86,917
76,938
49,009
50,320
60,418
73,057
94,188
Canada
26,694
23,723
24,130
21,137
25,638
23,760
24,056
33,645
38,649
37,033
Australia
20,445
21,866
21,171
20,238
18,513
13,984
16,568
18,440
29,330
37,701
295,395
275,633
271,025
224,688
212,401
157,193
147,570
191,899
101,378
307,654
Others
235
11-12e. Value of Principal Exports by Destination (Continued) H. Machinery & Electrical Equipment Destination
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
53,727,243
58,990,877
55,273,897
64,162,045
82,561,562
66,851,545
70,633,430
75,352,363
87,867,942
90,962,806
U.S.A.
14,942,115
17,462,948
17,254,869
18,514,010
21,445,633
16,414,264
15,394,061
14,773,396
15,010,774
14,979,543
Hong Kong
9,267,250
10,702,454
9,776,285
11,082,263
14,583,633
12,702,691
15,717,248
14,726,581
16,036,658
16,771,329
Japan
5,222,651
4,990,402
4,327,895
6,524,933
10,162,338
7,517,107
6,891,447
6,580,878
7,096,482
7,787,556
587,412
726,648
718,695
853,531
870,710
708,609
624,182
545,000
589,593
580,761
Germany
2,233,676
2,296,400
2,478,681
2,760,664
3,521,756
3,404,216
2,880,850
3,113,331
3,171,758
2,853,587
Netherlands
2,945,794
3,383,037
3,409,477
3,377,186
4,055,991
3,547,284
3,139,077
3,378,028
3,840,732
3,290,076
Singapore
3,245,541
3,444,305
2,353,875
2,793,487
4,297,927
3,141,252
3,389,280
3,946,613
4,553,906
4,466,049
Thailand
1,449,352
1,280,752
958,399
932,017
1,194,912
955,359
1,030,979
1,259,830
1,651,041
1,861,544
Belgium
243,839
242,740
300,305
256,759
378,571
258,571
225,973
235,586
327,306
299,892
Australia
809,437
833,795
767,157
838,078
903,294
621,189
786,914
833,768
947,557
848,213
Indonesia
716,069
781,936
252,218
329,465
461,824
375,154
349,133
379,515
508,273
587,961
Philippines
671,596
869,648
886,370
1,393,966
1,721,702
1,011,166
927,971
1,070,070
1,972,771
2,057,180
11,392,511
11,975,812
11,789,671
14,505,686
18,963,271
16,194,683
19,276,315
24,509,767
32,161,091
34,579,115
Canada
Others
236
11-13a. Exports by Countries of Destination A. United States Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
26,866,357
29,551,755
29,376,361
30,901,521
34,814,671
27,654,490
26,763,701
25,941,543
28,122,041
28,509,925
130,609
145,865
192,464
122,469
112,160
145,163
111,538
110,752
126,365
114,216
2,462,476
2,615,641
2,599,274
2,484,135
2,590,646
2,177,640
1,923,358
1,887,287
1,805,973
1,542,293
165,784
163,408
143,869
131,553
122,901
96,342
89,233
80,291
90,525
80,228
14,115
11,746
9,774
10,424
11,283
8,498
7,921
7,181
10,740
9,200
188,169
184,220
157,958
132,894
117,264
84,831
51,431
41,043
45,893
42,004
1,154,782
1,191,784
1,186,645
1,249,840
1,364,036
1,220,896
1,320,875
1,361,438
1,484,447
1,663,541
207,863
128,236
96,152
75,581
47,236
36,511
42,347
36,001
34,422
24,991
Basic metals & articles thereof
2,603,161
2,833,979
3,039,287
3,308,042
3,650,758
2,924,376
3,011,380
2,936,562
4,149,503
4,008,735
Machinery & electrical equipment
14,942,115
17,462,948
17,254,869
18,514,010
21,445,633
16,414,264
15,394,061
14,773,396
15,010,774
14,979,543
1,251,736
1,232,577
1,353,213
1,426,083
1,481,634
1,334,212
1,460,319
1,571,488
1,801,044
2,088,729
94,343
95,128
100,025
99,937
123,243
134,855
129,865
148,031
162,037
140,690
118,160
96,418
80,145
75,082
69,005
54,397
52,024
44,031
41,588
36,050
3,547,159
3,401,551
3,162,686
3,271,471
3,678,872
3,022,505
3,169,349
2,944,042
3,358,730
3,779,705
Total Live fish, fresh or chilled Textile products Wood, bamboo and rattan products Plywood Leather, fur & articles thereof Rubber & plastic products Footwear
Transportation equipment Toys Christmas decorations, etc. Others
Source: See Table 11-2c.
237
11-13b. Exports by Countries of Destination (Continued) B. Japan Item
Unit : US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
13,658,783
11,691,036
9,324,024
11,900,347
16,599,441
12,759,023
11,983,829
11,912,505
13,199,847
14,481,427
Live fish, fresh or chilled
670,501
677,899
528,472
546,238
633,334
556,551
638,000
790,933
937,899
903,717
Textile products
585,742
552,306
422,288
399,342
408,451
363,448
329,051
292,516
317,698
327,927
Wood, bamboo and rattan products
212,573
178,730
102,878
105,605
103,856
87,771
79,721
86,310
89,821
71,621
20,518
19,174
4,951
5,050
3,480
1,421
1,025
2,206
1,467
1,064
Rubber and plastic products
691,121
668,904
572,137
631,341
694,598
618,137
604,265
672,071
773,544
874,029
Footwear
134,458
97,667
52,382
47,654
41,458
34,135
24,380
17,840
16,430
16,619
Basic metals & articles thereof
1,119,881
1,240,638
913,139
952,467
1,105,213
827,634
776,964
863,221
1,109,123
1,430,145
Machinery & electrical equipment
5,222,651
4,990,402
4,327,895
6,524,933
10,162,338
7,517,107
6,891,447
6,580,878
7,096,482
7,787,556
Toys
47,126
42,371
34,919
30,004
26,333
20,493
22,293
20,800
22,526
19,690
Bananas, fresh
37,909
23,875
29,982
32,702
30,300
14,331
13,354
19,709
10,276
10,196
Meat of swine
1,543,159
218,590
-
0
0
0
0
0
25
2
147,942
89,401
43,191
21,228
111,175
52,267
38,564
22,772
74,980
35,785
8,928
6,279
6,195
3,578
3,334
2,789
2,238
1,608
809
323
109,897
93,616
86,327
106,924
135,595
95,181
67,920
50,954
49,921
40,765
3,126,895
2,810,358
2,199,268
2,493,281
3,139,976
2,567,758
2,494,607
2,585,730
2,834,857
3,049,059
Total
Plywood
Prepared or preserved fish and caviar Umbrellas & sunshades Not motorised cycles and other cycles Others
238
11-13c. Exports by Countries of Destination (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000
C. Hong Kong Item
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
26,787,641
28,688,053
24,819,665
26,012,064
31,336,257
26,961,420
30,845,335
28,353,615
29,824,896
30,722,256
6,203,464
6,205,588
4,930,624
4,610,451
4,794,819
3,877,825
3,699,085
3,184,322
3,002,147
2,722,207
92,588
83,071
32,051
17,170
12,011
8,685
6,119
2,865
1,016
563
Rubber & plastic products
2,944,665
2,975,838
2,559,675
2,598,883
3,146,794
2,661,400
2,910,437
2,642,021
2,860,033
3,106,135
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment
2,473,924
2,908,914
2,708,075
2,903,921
3,597,125
3,121,145
3,451,908
2,972,841
2,767,681
2,760,574
9,267,650
10,702,454
9,776,285
11,082,263
14,583,633
12,702,691
15,717,248
14,726,581
16,036,658
16,771,329
5,805,350
5,812,188
4,812,955
4,799,376
5,201,875
4,589,674
5,060,538
4,824,985
5,157,361
5,361,448
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,397,373
1,598,162
1,572,926
1,750,548
1,882,170
1,564,291
1,533,601
1,470,440
1,634,773
1,672,879
156,560
185,891
194,493
181,267
196,389
170,537
147,694
126,197
118,152
112,084
Total Textile products Plywood
Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
D. Canada Item Total Textile products Plywood Rubber & plastic products Footwear
1,601
1,987
1,813
1,505
1,552
2,022
2,535
2,626
2,098
2,337
80,013
78,099
75,715
81,545
94,968
83,410
91,143
98,214
110,084
124,693
5,674
4,018
4,377
4,095
1,905
1,660
3,533
5,859
6,394
3,706
217,910
253,373
256,371
306,017
350,740
262,723
317,970
319,764
375,388
409,474
587,412
726,648
718,695
853,531
870,710
708,609
624,182
545,000
589,593
580,761
Transportation equipment
101,141
99,835
95,501
99,333
116,053
116,768
122,896
145,281
198,112
203,572
Others
247,062
248,311
225,961
223,255
249,853
218,562
223,648
227,499
234,952
236,252
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment
239
11-13d. Exports by Countries of Destination (Continued) E. Germany Item Total Textile products Leather, fur & articles thereof Rubber & plastic products Footwear
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
3,644,109
3,690,558
4,084,468
4,076,559
4,891,367
4,480,354
3,836,042
4,207,534
4,507,387
4,351,910
166,208
186,219
186,784
171,764
165,697
125,938
130,591
127,522
120,523
111,641
12,602
13,518
10,484
10,799
8,658
6,732
5,573
5,372
5,169
4,669
156,230
142,608
137,437
129,337
133,832
109,420
94,939
125,757
132,136
142,931
6,927
4,615
4,998
5,179
5,446
3,569
3,315
3,167
4,618
1,662
344,316
352,390
339,441
322,860
340,513
274,099
239,862
284,055
346,448
366,531
2,233,676
2,296,400
2,478,681
2,760,664
3,521,756
3,404,216
2,880,850
3,113,331
3,171,758
2,853,587
77,350
65,236
60,230
67,089
77,539
41,940
40,377
52,619
71,848
95,545
646,800
629,572
866,413
608,867
637,926
514,440
440,535
495,711
654,887
775,344
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,807,366
3,278,220
3,279,786
3,830,282
4,508,534
3,329,299
2,908,843
2,884,294
3,378,049
3,200,280
209,314
285,604
260,237
231,398
209,493
171,529
147,338
128,069
115,256
109,596
17,843
18,113
12,781
14,665
12,809
9,473
6,842
5,693
4,862
3,715
Rubber & Plastic products
135,431
142,296
142,266
146,001
150,387
135,126
141,926
151,769
172,085
185,292
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment
254,406
287,151
341,021
318,607
376,455
321,740
313,574
332,296
399,923
371,471
1,663,759
1,957,841
1,944,893
2,397,634
3,087,383
2,142,901
1,746,381
1,637,922
2,041,296
1,845,530
Transportation equipment
129,700
168,507
182,781
247,518
197,749
166,010
173,145
234,048
249,175
277,852
Others
396,913
418,708
395,807
474,459
474,258
382,520
379,637
628,545
644,627
684,676
Basic metals & articles thereof Machinery & electrical equipment Not motorised cycles & other cycles Others
F. United Kingdom Item Total Textile products Wood, bamboo and rattan products
240
Unit: US$ 1,000
11-14a. Value of Principal Imports (BY CCC) Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Wheat, Barley and Similar Articles Thereof
18,888.4 20,287.1 21,959.1 20,102.0 24,181.5 34,983.4 49,672.8 52,265.3 54,716.0 62,860.5 72,006.8 77,061.2 85,349.2 103,550.0 102,370.0 114,424.7 104,665.3 110,689.9 140,010.6 107,237.4 112,530.1 127,248.5 167,889.8 181,606.2
211.0 202.0 186.7 178.9 156.3 148.2 194.5 217.7 202.7 173.7 191.8 206.9 273.9 253.3 286.9 242.4 218.6 197.2 212.3 205.4 223.1 230.3 258.1 299.0
Maize
374.9 490.9 476.9 422.8 355.3 354.3 550.1 611.6 704.8 733.0 714.8 685.6 776.2 960.8 1,168.2 847.2 605.8 533.6 563.0 586.1 590.3 682.5 817.8 717.8
Unit: US$ million
Prepared Crude Foodstuffs, Soybean Chemicals Beverages and Petroleum Tobacco Products 339.5 370.1 438.2 390.8 398.4 428.0 551.7 542.1 512.6 492.3 548.7 619.6 646.9 665.9 852.2 857.5 531.1 521.0 497.2 502.5 536.2 662.5 701.2 706.9
327.5 333.9 384.6 386.9 409.6 679.2 864.7 1,066.4 1,100.2 1,239.0 1,507.5 1,650.5 1,859.4 2,163.6 2,248.8 2,398.8 1,988.3 2,048.2 2,120.3 2,052.2 2,006.9 2,234.2 2,481.6 2,820.9
3,870.7 4,093.7 3,767.0 3,338.0 2,042.2 2,530.7 2,204.7 2,604.9 3,180.4 3,203.8 3,052.3 2,960.3 2,745.1 3,781.9 4,851.7 5,086.5 3,530.1 4,596.3 8,088.2 6,808.6 6,752.5 9,564.4 13,107.7 18,207.0
1,650.9 2,079.7 2,241.1 2,132.2 3,049.0 3,945.5 5,341.9 5,800.5 5,838.1 7,128.0 7,148.8 7,564.4 8,964.8 11,622.5 10,926.9 11,440.1 9,950.1 10,596.3 13,085.2 10,231.8 11,340.2 13,494.7 17,578.8 19,474.0
Lumber
Pulp, Paper and Printing Products
Textile Products
503.5 544.2 534.6 400.9 506.8 708.0 789.8 763.8 662.9 761.9 933.6 1,027.9 968.4 941.1 740.7 770.5 491.8 486.9 486.2 338.7 362.4 382.3 497.8 506.4
250.8 304.6 375.8 365.7 491.2 716.2 975.7 1,116.2 1,209.3 1,426.5 1,578.2 1,638.9 2,070.6 2,648.1 2,097.9 2,081.0 1,806.9 1,895.7 2,168.4 1,786.9 1,708.6 1,924.8 2,181.5 2,237.8
889.9 887.1 1,106.1 971.0 1,163.1 1,639.1 1,778.2 1,954.2 1,923.7 2,601.8 2,731.4 2,761.4 3,252.7 3,521.1 3,630.9 3,654.4 3,163.5 2,874.0 2,896.9 2,358.6 2,470.0 2,400.1 2,688.7 2,609.4
Source: See Table 11-2c.
241
11-14b. Value of Principal Imports (Continued) Unit: US$ million
(BY CCC) Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
242
Raw Cotton 384.2 328.2 424.5 360.4 343.3 528.3 479.5 420.9 407.8 583.0 408.2 335.9 371.2 509.1 562.4 453.1 485.5 360.2 325.3 305.3 329.9 280.7 337.0 305.0
Basic Metals and Articles Thereof 1,479.2 1,655.7 1,838.7 1,641.1 2,487.3 3,600.0 5,430.8 6,776.6 5,997.9 8,078.4 8,358.4 9,858.0 9,779.6 12,938.2 10,418.6 11,674.3 9,502.0 9,511.2 11,044.1 7,783.7 9,187.0 11,292.0 18,413.0 18,734.8
Electronic Machinery Products 1,104.4 1,332.6 1,796.0 1,485.1 2,402.6 3,810.7 5,115.8 5,302.6 5,755.5 7,107.1 9,050.9 10,330.9 12,264.2 16,821.5 16,215.1 18,656.7 18,055.0 19,818.1 27,282.7 21,026.8 23,105.2 25,391.9 30,592.6 33,012.6
1,560.1 1,459.6 1,933.3 1,686.5 2,388.6 3,789.7 4,911.0 5,175.5 5,366.6 6,171.6 7,293.8 7,462.5 8,076.6 10,347.9 11,154.5 11,475.1 12,050.3 13,517.5 17,062.8 10,489.0 9,764.7 11,468.6 17,596.7 17,217.9
Electrical Machinery Products 731.4 761.6 830.6 635.5 792.3 1,085.3 1,290.4 1,672.0 1,914.9 1,805.9 2,089.6 2,574.1 2,987.9 3,558.1 3,266.6 3,820.9 3,969.5 4,146.0 5,354.4 4,282.4 4,615.7 4,942.7 6,216.8 6,548.6
Information & Household TransportPrecision Communication Electrical ation Instruments Products Appliances Equipment 201.2 219.8 333.5 419.5 617.4 847.4 1,152.1 1,317.3 1,741.5 1,689.6 1,920.4 1,719.5 1,757.5 2,274.2 2,744.6 3,531.8 5,296.5 8,524.2 11,282.6 8,119.5 8,246.4 6,093.9 5,479.2 5,442.9
34.9 66.0 81.7 88.5 119.7 232.1 479.3 555.0 544.3 505.8 559.5 572.8 591.1 580.8 499.5 506.8 395.3 421.4 504.4 449.1 566.2 627.2 882.7 1,066.3
1,506.9 1,449.3 1,107.3 1,146.0 1,320.0 2,078.9 3,060.1 3,956.2 3,882.8 3,964.1 6,067.6 6,315.7 6,097.8 6,037.9 4,554.3 5,360.7 5,593.6 4,022.1 4,704.7 4,237.8 3,469.5 3,886.8 5,307.1 6,960.2
484.2 458.2 491.4 482.7 588.2 867.8 1,206.5 1,453.1 1,543.5 1,929.8 2,213.8 2,548.9 3,362.8 4,084.6 5,265.6 6,304.9 5,120.3 6,123.8 9,048.6 6,155.7 6,560.3 8,209.9 12,483.4 11,161.0
Others
2,983.2 3,249.9 3,611.1 3,569.5 4,549.9 6,992.3 13,295.9 10,976.7 12,226.5 13,535.2 15,637.5 16,227.4 18,502.5 19,839.4 20,884.6 25,262.0 21,911.1 20,496.2 23,283.3 19,517.3 20,695.0 23,479.0 30,268.1 33,577.7
11-15a. Value of Principal Imports by Origin A. Soybeans Origin
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
852,200
857,500
531,100
521,000
497,200
502,500
536,200
662,500
701,200
706,900
U.S.A.
850,848
707,237
328,847
492,958
439,300
434,720
467,370
469,412
700,882
509,522
Others
1,352
150,263
202,253
28,042
57,900
67,780
68,830
193,088
318
197,378
B. Wheat Origin
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
245,394
202,590
186,579
168,468
193,882
173,473
197,558
224,994
233,183
274,597
U.S.A.
210,757
187,109
176,069
155,965
180,847
167,401
167,513
195,300
206,103
236,806
Canada
17,425
8,903
19
5,999
5,822
0
3,188
0
76
0
Others
17,212
6,578
10,491
6,504
7,213
6,072
26,857
29,694
27,004
37,791
Unit: US$ 1,000
C. Maize (Corn) Origin
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1,168,177
847,162
605,796
533,578
562,987
586,120
590,343
682,339
817,770
717,779
Thailand
2,263
2,983
2,015
1,540
1,468
2,338
3,197
5,259
9,338
909
Argentina
33,881
20,503
129,327
957
0
0
22,813
33,067
5,241
17,262
U.S.A.
1,130,463
821,255
474,048
530,181
559,114
577,897
554,547
643,207
778,544
698,550
Others
1,570
2,421
406
900
2,405
5,885
9,786
806
24,647
1,058
Total
1996
Source: See Table 11-2c.
243
11-15b. Value of Principal Imports by Origin (Continued) D. Raw Cotton Origin Total U.S.A. Cote D ' ivoire Australia Togo Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
562,405 92,196 33,345 31,130 29,342 376,392
453,057 117,447 26,828 35,839 26,137 246,806
485,492 123,953 57,419 51,789 56,518 195,813
360,152 71,160 65,542 40,518 25,241 157,691
325,347 115,513 44,585 34,251 12,258 118,740
305,335 136,267 34,274 37,525 16,319 80,950
329,945 134,427 25,797 21,998 22,236 125,487
280,698 134,615 8,098 7,330 28,710 101,945
336,974 152,784 19,008 5,316 13,867 145,999
305,043 140,740 10,655 9,514 5,357 138,777
Unit: US$ 1,000
E. Crude Petroleum Origin Total Kuwait Saudi Arabia Indonesia Iran Congo Australia Others
1996 4,851,659 502,346 1,318,378 152,676 497,785 390,432 287,805 1,702,237
1997 5,086,493 484,874 1,493,205 221,752 432,283 396,756 285,867 1,771,756
1998
1999
3,530,141 297,511 925,888 137,455 325,570 276,889 189,971 1,376,857
4,596,269 346,391 962,648 148,342 465,280 590,254 341,409 1,741,945
2000 8,088,230 859,174 1,914,833 238,754 853,818 1,137,994 646,485 2,437,172
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
6,808,583 999,422 1,933,585 130,559 782,209 763,171 516,408 1,683,229
6,752,489 1,035,612 1,608,558 147,036 671,915 340,986 194,427 2,753,955
9,564,440 1,591,884 3,307,553 137,620 1,705,280 549,773 38,605 2,233,725
13,107,651 2,300,053 4,209,627 216,598 1,756,893 850,436 94,464 3,679,580
18,206,953 3,661,254 6,005,082 153,208 2,259,511 768,655 305,438 5,053,805
F. Basic Metals & Articles Thereof Origin Total Japan U.S.A. Australia Mainland China Russia South Africa Korea, Rep. of Others
244
1996
1997
10,418,637 11,674,277 2,756,480 2,930,518 865,318 798,511 710,163 738,690 607,947 863,202 935,402 1,146,260 458,085 462,506 349,424 459,446 3,735,818 4,275,144
1998 9,501,993 2,790,891 567,447 670,006 809,422 785,036 418,285 580,829 2,880,077
Unit: US$ 1,000
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
9,511,227 2,760,471 491,549 680,914 839,182 1,105,333 369,345 509,381 2,755,052
11,044,094 2,908,296 605,272 895,016 1,200,767 1,210,088 411,255 485,249 3,328,151
7,783,713 2,180,335 455,314 707,045 727,207 482,706 350,264 421,691 2,459,151
9,187,037 2,549,330 421,852 703,687 819,937 657,594 393,589 409,801 3,231,247
11,291,935 3,028,887 501,373 797,659 1,076,879 1,029,327 512,659 526,702 3,818,449
18,413,027 4,087,068 691,440 1,073,403 2,683,276 2,084,666 749,263 881,455 6,162,456
18,734,753 4,867,744 695,599 1,121,354 2,794,823 1,748,211 671,275 1,088,350 5,747,397
11-15c. Value of Principal Imports by Origin (Continued) G. Transportation Equipment Origin
1996
1997
1998
Unit: US$ 1,000
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
4,554,279
5,360,669
5,593,611
4,022,050
4,704,700
4,237,809
3,469,536
3,886,919
5,307,076
6,960,231
Japan
1,318,389
1,536,152
1,598,198
1,379,172
1,615,188
1,009,989
1,148,172
1,517,491
2,177,755
2,889,406
U.S.A.
1,014,147
1,664,242
2,217,417
1,246,861
1,535,976
1,438,337
1,018,169
745,213
1,000,260
1,183,047
82,427
120,484
96,053
80,265
57,795
44,066
40,399
61,646
65,838
71,656
853,344
728,766
561,251
524,375
590,958
443,271
522,349
559,103
648,089
773,359
1,285,972
1,311,025
1,120,692
791,377
904,783
1,302,146
740,447
1,003,466
1,415,134
2,042,763
2002
2003
2004
2005
11,340,194
13,494,840
17,578,832
19,473,974
United Kingdom
Germany Others
Unit: US$ 1,000
H. Chemicals Origin Total
1996
1997
10,926,907 11,440,057
1998
1999
2000
2001
9,950,103 10,596,299 13,085,183 10,231,767
Japan
3,225,891
3,476,910
2,979,868
3,438,343
4,305,244
3,151,251
3,628,826
4,348,091
5,960,278
6,926,421
U.S.A.
2,691,893
2,690,293
2,167,731
2,229,545
2,783,647
1,998,569
2,003,287
2,521,438
3,221,259
3,021,339
Germany
789,279
802,747
714,408
737,258
760,097
634,339
730,062
802,535
989,006
1,068,961
Korea, Rep. of
599,425
686,133
683,856
607,377
982,026
667,038
780,751
1,017,385
1,413,187
1,703,376
Saudi Arabia
318,465
291,487
216,240
235,232
338,703
325,958
337,099
391,417
460,684
485,774
Singapore
269,022
294,572
264,932
257,440
387,247
297,518
311,672
454,524
573,662
626,406
3,032,932
3,197,915
2,923,068
3,091,104
3,528,219
3,157,094
3,548,497
3,959,450
4,960,756
5,641,697
Others
245
11-15d. Value of Principal Imports by Origin (Continued) I. Machinery & Electrical Equipment Origin
1996
1997
1998
1999
Unit: US$ 1,000
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
35,970,278
41,115,563
42,925,914
50,598,320
66,033,521
47,549,272
50,115,474
52,933,117
66,249,467
68,140,478
Japan
13,613,328
14,278,231
13,944,315
16,697,992
21,477,388
13,498,259
13,545,145
15,775,636
20,569,896
20,413,595
U.S.A.
7,191,675
8,627,686
8,029,158
8,682,117
12,103,294
7,930,089
8,278,563
6,702,551
9,152,351
8,442,767
Hong Kong
863,693
1,039,576
1,134,800
1,162,133
1,053,035
877,126
958,591
954,202
1,152,432
818,782
2,057,272
2,369,169
2,525,069
2,840,249
2,724,967
1,927,344
1,937,114
2,099,972
2,499,054
2,582,196
Netherlands
720,631
788,993
838,881
886,213
858,669
633,867
355,556
409,055
523,687
488,911
United Kingdom
586,302
631,139
727,387
646,130
812,647
534,316
486,988
417,117
549,854
495,444
Germany
Canada Singapore Switzerland
166,030
251,553
232,650
226,883
288,150
277,945
217,328
198,980
163,995
196,507
1,711,724
1,882,761
1,723,584
1,821,463
3,480,433
2,351,947
2,379,454
2,602,987
2,802,987
3,427,163
358,114
332,871
508,659
530,388
457,288
313,414
275,788
454,734
514,210
448,428
8,701,509
10,913,584
13,261,411
17,104,752
22,777,650
19,204,965
21,680,947
23,317,883
28,321,001
30,826,685
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
15,407,185
17,389,373
16,203,945
17,595,225
23,987,102
18,530,381
20,801,947
23,709,590
33,427,115
29,681,469
Japan
5,748,076
5,055,664
3,876,951
3,863,283
5,074,130
3,114,373
3,594,208
4,116,262
4,818,284
5,061,018
U.S.A.
2,950,176
3,648,817
3,287,412
3,369,268
4,361,508
3,365,907
4,030,545
3,337,651
3,618,981
3,476,899
Malaysia
1,490,560
1,788,772
1,649,441
1,697,020
2,555,375
2,167,646
2,096,394
2,478,304
2,496,264
2,008,867
Korea, Rep. of
6,663,776
Others
J. Cold Cathode and Photo-cathode Valves and Tubes Diodes, Crystals Origin Total
Unit: US$ 1,000
1,349,241
1,631,949
1,604,305
1,879,999
2,474,866
1,869,609
2,531,570
4,082,049
5,704,975
Hong Kong
441,704
580,846
680,910
621,850
583,873
465,206
632,136
640,447
826,043
562,760
Singapore
936,381
1,055,634
903,420
1,282,845
1,839,105
1,354,310
1,258,374
1,610,199
1,703,483
2,321,841
Netherlands
426,120
654,815
664,285
656,953
633,675
476,430
252,003
293,758
290,306
240,662
2,064,927
2,972,876
3,537,221
4,224,007
6,464,570
5,716,900
6,406,717
7,150,920
13,968,779
9,345,646
Others
246
11-16a. Imports by Countries of Origin A. Japan Item Total Textile products
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
27,492,964
29,021,671
27,000,942
30,591,002
38,557,916
25,848,396
27,277,300
32,635,401
43,627,066
45,942,492
505,224
458,853
426,453
407,482
411,909
283,094
274,532
278,937
331,397
306,872
13,613,328
14,278,231
13,944,315
16,697,992
21,477,388
13,498,259
13,545,145
15,775,636
20,569,896
20,413,595
1,318,389
1,536,152
1,598,198
1,379,172
1,615,188
1,009,989
1,148,172
1,517,491
2,177,755
2,889,406
Chemicals
3,225,891
3,476,910
2,979,868
3,438,343
4,305,244
3,151,251
3,628,826
4,348,091
5,960,278
6,926,421
Basic metals & articles thereof
2,756,480
2,930,518
2,790,891
2,760,471
2,908,296
2,180,335
2,549,330
3,028,887
4,087,068
4,867,744
Others
6,073,652
6,341,007
5,261,217
5,907,542
7,839,891
5,725,468
6,131,295
7,686,359
10,500,672
10,538,454
Machinery & electricial equipment Transportation equipment
B. United States Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
19,971,851
23,233,847
19,678,880
19,693,076
25,126,194
18,229,222
18,094,344
16,820,073
21,632,723
20,988,048
Soybeans
850,848
707,237
328,847
492,958
439,300
434,720
467,370
469,412
700,882
509,522
Wheat
210,757
187,109
176,069
155,965
180,847
167,401
167,513
195,300
206,103
236,806
Total
92,196
117,447
123,953
71,160
115,513
136,267
134,427
134,615
152,784
140,740
Machinery & electrical equipment
Raw Cotton
7,191,675
8,627,686
8,029,158
8,682,117
12,103,294
7,930,089
8,278,563
6,702,551
9,152,351
8,442,767
Chemicals
2,691,893
2,690,293
2,167,731
2,229,545
2,783,647
1,998,569
2,003,287
2,521,438
3,221,259
3,021,339
Transportation equipment
1,014,147
1,664,242
2,217,417
1,246,861
1,535,976
1,438,337
1,018,169
745,213
1,000,260
1,183,047
865,318
798,511
567,447
491,549
605,272
455,314
421,852
501,373
691,440
695,599
7,055,017
8,441,322
6,068,258
6,322,921
7,362,345
5,668,525
5,603,163
5,550,171
6,507,644
6,758,228
Basic metals & articles thereof Others
Source: See Table 11-2c.
247
11-16b. Imports by Countries of Origin (Continued) C. Germany Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Total
5,023,379
5,369,228
5,149,043
5,312,649
5,542,179
4,245,996
4,421,549
4,964,465
5,826,070
6,148,658
Machinery & electricial equipment
2,057,272
2,369,169
2,525,069
2,840,249
2,724,967
1,927,344
1,937,114
2,099,972
2,499,054
2,582,196
Transportation equipment
853,344
728,766
561,251
524,375
590,958
443,271
522,349
559,103
648,089
773,359
Chemicals
789,279
802,747
714,408
737,258
760,097
634,339
730,062
802,535
989,006
1,068,961
1,323,484
1,468,546
1,348,315
1,210,767
1,466,157
1,241,042
1,232,024
1,502,855
1,689,921
1,724,142
Others
D. Australia Item
Unit: US$ 1,000
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2,845,058
3,217,348
2,912,959
2,957,093
3,501,489
3,084,943
2,832,557
2,726,586
3,421,962
4,720,216
31,130
35,839
51,789
40,518
34,251
37,525
21,998
7,330
5,316
9,514
Energy minerals
821,446
1,049,694
876,862
865,357
1,205,240
1,080,555
873,910
691,251
1,012,661
1,895,745
Ores & concentrates
171,866
255,678
258,683
227,378
260,269
277,168
263,713
302,442
358,262
464,370
Dairy Products
56,652
50,047
45,705
55,873
42,208
36,017
30,044
28,769
38,101
40,570
Chemicals
72,450
87,619
97,335
116,818
115,897
127,842
127,469
152,561
167,152
176,046
Basic metals & articles thereof
710,163
738,690
670,006
680,914
895,016
707,045
703,687
797,659
1,073,403
1,121,354
Others
981,351
999,781
912,579
970,235
948,608
818,791
811,736
746,574
767,067
1,012,617
Total Raw Cotton
248
12. U.S. AID
12-1. Summary of U. S. Aid As of December 31, 1970 Program Amount Period
Regular Program
Unit: US$ million
Obligation Amount
Prior Year's Non-project Deobligation Assistance Fund
Project Assistance
Total
Arrival Amount
Non-project Project Assistance Assistance
Total
Non-project Project Assistance Assistance
FY 1951-54
375.2
-
300.4
74.8
375.2
300.4
74.8
375.2
300.4
74.8
1955
140.6
7.8
105.9
42.5
132.0
96.4
35.6
132.0
96.4
35.6
1956
92.8
15.6
73.3
35.1
101.6
69.5
32.1
101.6
69.5
32.1
1957
112.3
6.3
67.2
51.4
108.1
65.2
42.9
108.1
65.2
42.9
1958
78.8
8.8
53.2
34.5
81.6
51.9
29.7
81.6
51.9
29.7
1959
130.9
8.2
75.0
64.1
128.9
73.7
55.2
128.9
73.7
55.2
1960
99.2
6.9
71.8
34.2
101.1
68.7
32.4
101.1
68.7
32.4
1961
98.0
-
73.0
25.0
94.2
70.4
23.8
94.2
70.4
23.8
1962
70.3
-
63.2
7.1
65.9
59.3
6.6
65.9
59.3
6.6
1963
119.6
-
117.5
2.1
115.3
113.5
1.8
115.3
113.5
1.8
1964
101.7
0.3
43.4
58.6
83.9
37.3
46.6
83.9
37.3
46.6
1965
77.4
-
76.8
0.6
56.5
56.1
0.4
56.5
56.1
0.4
1966
4.2
-
4.2
-
4.2
4.2
-
4.2
4.2
-
1967
4.5
-
4.5
-
4.4
4.4
-
4.4
4.4
-
1968
41.3
-
41.3
-
29.3
29.3
-
29.3
29.3
-
Total
1,546.8
53.9
1,170.7
430.0
1,482.2
1,100.3
381.9
1,482.2
1,100.3
381.9
Source: The data are provided by the Council for Economic Planning and Development, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
249
12-2. Program Amount of U.S. Aid As of December 31, 1970 Grand Total
Period
Unit: US$ million
General Economic Aid
Prior Regular Year's Program Deobligation
Surplus
Defense Support or Development Loan
Technical AgriDirect Force Support Cooperation cultural Development Commodities or Non-project Project NonLoan under Public Project Assistance Assistance Development Subtotal project Subtotal Law 480 Assistance Fund or Program or Project Grant-T.C. Assistance (1) Loan Loan
Total
FY 1951-54
375.2
-
374.3
289.1
230.3
58.8
4.1
81.1
69.3
11.8
-
0.9
1955
140.6
7.8
145.8
111.4
77.7
33.7
3.4
31.0
25.6
5.4
-
2.6
1956
92.8
15.6
98.8
83.7
52.4
31.3
3.6
11.5
11.3
0.2
-
9.6
1957
112.3
6.3
97.1
85.5
38.4
47.1
3.9
7.7
7.3
0.4
-
21.5
1958
78.8
8.8
70.4
58.2
27.4
30.8
3.6
8.6
8.5
0.1
-
17.2
1959
130.9
8.2
80.7
71.2
40.6
30.6
3.0
6.5
6.5
-
30.5
27.9
1960
99.2
6.9
77.6
70.5
59.2
11.3
3.3
3.8
3.8
-
19.7
8.8
1961
98.0
-
52.1
47.5
40.7
6.8
2.1
2.5
2.5
-
16.1
29.7
1962
70.3
-
7.1
3.9
-
3.9
3.2
-
-
-
-
63.2
1963
119.6
-
22.1
20.0
20.0
-
2.1
-
-
-
-
97.5
1964
101.7
0.3
71.0
68.9
12.4
56.5
2.1
-
-
-
-
31.0
1965
77.4
-
0.6
-
-
-
0.6
-
-
-
-
76.8
1966
4.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.2
1967
4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
41.3
53.9 1,097.6
909.9
599.1
310.8
35.0
152.7
134.8
17.9
66.3
436.7
1968
41.3
Total
1,546.8
(1) T.C. = technical cooperation Source: See Table 12-1.
250
12-3. Arrival Amount of U.S. Aid Unit: US$ million
As of December 31, 1970 General Economic Aid Period
Grand Total
Technical Surplus Direct Force Support Cooperation Develop- Agricultural ment Commodities or Project Non-project NonProject Loan Fund under Public Assistance Assistance Development project Subtotal Law 480 Grant-T.C. Subtotal Assistance or Program or Project Assistance Loan Loan Defense Support or Development Loan
Total
FY 1951-54
375.2
374.3
289.1
230.3
58.8
4.1
81.1
69.3
11.8
-
0.9
1955
132.0
129.4
97.5
68.9
28.6
2.4
29.5
24.9
4.6
-
2.6
1956
101.6
92.0
78.7
49.9
28.8
3.3
10.0
9.9
0.1
-
9.6
1957
108.1
87.1
77.0
37.7
39.3
3.4
6.7
6.5
0.2
-
21.0
1958
81.6
64.6
53.3
27.1
26.2
3.5
7.8
7.8
-
-
17.0
1959
128.9
71.2
62.2
40.1
22.1
2.6
6.4
6.4
-
30.6
27.1
1960
101.1
74.4
68.2
57.4
10.8
2.4
3.8
3.8
-
19.1
7.6
1961
94.2
50.1
45.7
40.0
5.7
2.0
2.4
2.4
-
16.1
28.0
1962
65.9
6.6
3.9
-
3.9
2.7
-
-
-
-
59.3
1963
115.3
21.6
19.8
19.8
-
1.8
-
-
-
-
93.7
1964
83.9
57.7
56.2
12.1
44.1
1.5
-
-
-
-
26.2
1965
56.5
0.4
-
-
-
0.4
-
-
-
-
56.1
1966
4.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.2
1967
4.4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.4
1968
29.3
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
29.3
Total
1,482.2
1,029.4
851.6
583.3
268.3
30.1
147.7
131.0
16.7
65.8
387.0
Source: See Table 12-1.
251
12-4a. Arrival Amount of Non-Project Commodity U.S. Aid Period
Total
Cotton, Raw
Wheat
Soybeans
As of December 31, 1970 Metals & Machinery Fertilizer Manufactures & Tools
Unit: US$ 1,000 Lubricant
Chemicals
Tallow
FY 1951
77,893
6,905
11,011
7,757
17,906
2,759
1,492
9,464
5,225
1,336
1952
63,461
6,048
12,366
5,173
17,630
1,366
4,719
4,578
439
-
1953
79,590
10,924
12,716
12,973
12,111
3,861
4,542
4,737
1,933
643
1954
79,493
17,491
22,137
12,731
-
3,750
2,262
4,660
3,392
950
1955
96,390
11,943
21,131
12,668
-
8,019
4,813
9,396
7,001
2,886
1956
69,462
18,503
11,860
10,938
-
2,818
655
1,571
2,559
1,747
1957
65,212
10,162
19,329
10,364
-
2,197
33
1,588
391
2,844
1958
51,883
17,937
14,445
8,752
-
-
23
-
-
2,381
1959
73,666
22,010
19,518
7,400
-
1,798
989
-
1,384
2,763
1960
68,728
2,078
12,892
10,960
2,499
9,443
9,570
-
3,270
2,113
1961
70,422
17,417
9,438
16,352
-
-
6,333
-
-
2,692
1962
59,259
24,874
19,348
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,555
1963
113,440
46,385
15,728
9,040
-
5,984
4,469
991
3,391
6,290
1964
37,319
5,998
11,972
-
-
3,126
1,272
-
4,478
-
1965
56,127
24,160
22,627
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,272
1966
4,217
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1967
4,402
1,409
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1968
29,302
1,494
23,101
9
-
-
-
-
-
3,533
Total
1,100,266
245,738
259,619
125,117
50,146
45,121
41,172
36,985
33,463
35,005
Source: See Table 12-1.
252
12-4b. Arrival Amount of Non-Project Commodity U.S. Aid (Continued) Period
Milk Powder
Pharmaceuticals
Wheat Flour
As of December 31, 1970 Textile Vehicles Products & Parts
Leaf Tobacco
Unit: US$ 1,000 Paper & Pulp
Bugur Wheat
Rubber & Products
Others
FY 1951
521
1,010
-
1,001
5,157
282
551
-
-
5,516
1952
-
1,491
-
-
3,258
674
-
-
190
5,529
1953
787
709
-
-
5,140
1,317
1,203
-
739
5,255
1954
1,101
2,034
-
-
263
1,563
1,341
-
890
4,928
1955
1,887
6,184
-
-
909
4,345
436
-
819
3,953
1956
817
1,723
-
-
18
1,762
989
-
892
12,610
1957
5,452
-
2,325
1,720
-
676
972
-
589
6,570
1958
1,755
-
1,874
1,743
-
-
-
-
-
2,973
1959
3,562
3,864
2,687
2,674
-
-
799
-
1,205
3,013
1960
1,245
3,722
2,028
-
-
1,396
998
-
1,298
5,216
1961
2,398
3,829
4,228
1,745
-
-
299
-
2,298
3,393
1962
3,094
-
3,279
1,750
-
-
-
-
-
4,359
1963
609
565
2,570
5,173
-
656
1,483
4,294
710
5,102
1964
1,637
-
2,131
-
-
-
1,495
3,101
-
2,109
1965
239
-
1,449
1,285
-
-
-
1,558
-
2,537
1966
958
-
1,179
-
-
-
-
1,359
-
721
1967
1,184
-
357
-
-
-
-
684
-
768
1968
259
-
287
-
-
-
-
-
-
619
Total
27,505
25,131
24,394
17,091
14,745
12,671
10,566
10,996
9,630
75,171
253
12-5. Arrival Amount of Project-Type U.S. Aid by Industry As of December 31, 1970 Period
Total
Agriculture
Mining and Mfg.
Electric Power
98 252 1,885 1,077 1,925 941 1,345 1,070 (1) 23,069 1,081 767 327 163 256 59 34,315
677 3,772 5,615 14,839 10,760 8,443 11,538 3,636 9,771 15,336 3,286 4,313 370 217 72 92,645
5,966 5,879 6,778 5,167 11,174 7,139 14,244 13,648 7,211 207 16,813 45,053 139,279
0.8 2.1 9.1 3.7 5.4 2.9 3.1 3.6 41.8 3.3 3.2 4.9 8.9 0.5 15.9 9.0
5.2 30.6 27.1 51.5 30.2 26.3 26.9 12.3 17.7 47.3 13.8 65.1 20.3 0.5 19.4 24.2
46.1 47.7 32.7 18.0 31.4 22.2 33.2 45.9 13.1 0.6 70.6 96.7 36.5
Transportation
Public Administration
Direct Force Support
General and Misc.
Health & Sanitation
Education
4,958 141 1,796 1,592 1,368 5,285 6,632 5,925 11,221 10,978 412 74 95 73 50,550
4 156 151 941 1,672 1,338 739 347 595 448 462 6 6,859
141 531 179 842 1,129 976 1,109 1,231 1,081 932 668 279 66 9,164
8 23 774 248 103 150 192 271 235 2,004
1,098 2,070 3,615 5,046 4,612 55 210 16,706
195 344 729 3,250 7,190 6,504 3,599 2,326 2,984 955 785 641 689 240 30,431
38.3 1.2 8.7 5.5 3.8 16.5 15.5 19.9 20.3 33.9 1.8 1.1 5.2 0.2 13.2
0.7 0.5 2.6 5.2 3.1 2.5 0.6 1.9 1.9 7.0 0.3 1.8
1.1 2.6 0.6 2.4 3.5 2.3 3.7 2.3 3.3 3.9 10.1 15.3 0.1 2.4
0.1 2.2 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.8 14.9 0.5 0.5
8.5 16.8 17.4 17.5 12.9 0.2 0.5 4.4
1.6 1.7 2.6 9.1 22.4 15.2 12.1 4.2 9.2 4.0 11.8 35.1 1.5 64.7 8.0
I. Amount (US$1,000) FY 1951 12,938 1952 12,313 1953 20,728 1954 28,803 1955 35,646 1956 32,102 1957 42,890 1958 29,726 1959 55,176 1960 32,412 1961 23,805 1962 6,629 1963 1,825 1964 46,589 1965 371 Total 381,953 II. Percentage (%) FY 1951 100.0 1952 100.0 1953 100.0 1954 100.0 1955 100.0 1956 100.0 1957 100.0 1958 100.0 1959 100.0 1960 100.0 1961 100.0 1962 100.0 1963 100.0 1964 100.0 1965 100.0 Total 100.0
254
(1) Including Loan for Shihmen Development Program. Source: See Table 12-1.
12-6. Surplus Agricultural Commodities Under Public Law 480 As of December 31, 1970 Period
Grand Total
Title I
Unit: US$ 1,000
Title II
Title III
Title IV
FY 1951
-
-
-
-
-
1952
400
-
-
400
-
1953
-
-
-
-
-
1954
500
-
-
500
-
1955
2,600
-
-
2,600
-
1956
9,600
-
-
9,600
-
1957
21,060
9,319
-
11,741
-
1958
16,958
11,788
-
5,170
-
1959
27,132
18,657
-
8,475
-
1960
7,564
-
2,606
4,958
-
1961
27,954
19,650
-
8,304
-
1962
59,259
46,370
4,273
8,616
-
1963
93,689
68,817
2,577
7,860
14,435
1964
26,202
11,972
8,078
6,152
-
1965
56,127
17,395
5,628
3,894
29,210
1966
4,217
-
-
4,217
-
1967
4,402
-
3,639
763
-
1968
29,301
26,533
1,821
947
-
Total
386,965
230,501
28,622
84,197
43,645
Source: See Table 12-1.
255
12-7a. Uses of Local Currency Aid Fund (1) As of December 31, 2004 Period
Total
Mining Agriculture and Mfg.
Electric Power
I. Amount (NT$ million) FY1952 755.8 198.9 10.5 42.2 1955 1,180.7 149.2 55.5 135.9 535.3 561.4 296.3 1960 3,055.6 398.6 447.0 183.8 1965 3,898.6 569.0 79.5 300.0 1970 2,173.3 410.2 388.2 600.0 1975 2,131.0 434.0 172.0 600.0 1977 2,045.4 439.2 180.0 400.0 1978 2,091.3 360.0 132.5 500.0 1979 1,835.2 360.0 220.0 400.0 1980 1,837.8 361.0 147.2 400.0 1981 1,875.1 380.0 14.0 400.0 1982 1,915.7 380.0 258.0 400.0 1983 2,000.0 420.0 280.0 400.0 1984 2,100.0 422.5 500.0 400.0 1985 2,486.9 330.0 315.0 1986 2,456.9 355.1 30.0 680.0 1987 2,661.2 354.5 152.0 900.0 1988 2,666.9 352.5 17.0 800.0 1989 2,676.0 378.8 12.0 1,000.0 1990 2,978.8 451.3 206.0 1,000.0 1991 3,496.3 496.4 6.0 1,000.0 1992 3,926.4 1993 3,982.3 483.7 500.0 394.4 1994 2,989.1 393.1 1995 2,984.6 389.3 500.0 1996 2,972.6 384.7 500.0 1997 2,959.3 391.8 600.0 1998 2,987.0 394.0 500.0 1999 2,991.1 4,490.2 592.6 500.0 2000 (2) 395.0 500.0 2001 2,985.9 269.6 400.0 2002 2,166.5 291.4 500.0 2003 2,172.9 281.2 500.0 2004 2,167.2 21,120.4 7,797.1 21,696.4 Total 128,383.7 (1) Program figures. (2) From July 1, 1999 to December 31, 2000. Source: See Table 12-1.
256
Transportation 89.5 47.1 227.2 203.2 148.5 27.2 8.7 6.0 28.6 9.8 12.5 250.0 31.0 12.0 200.0 400.0 217.0 121.1 30.0 4.6 4.8 5.0 4,924.3
Health & Education Sanitation 9.8 19.6 52.7 68.7 60.1 106.3 288.4 263.6 27.0 74.2 131.8 264.0 240.0 236.0 240.0 945.0 677.0 280.0 451.9 561.7 490.0 848.3 893.2 874.8 940.0 830.3 950.0 833.7 838.0 1,184.5 656.0 410.0 506.9 758.4 18,057.4
14.8 18.4 69.9 29.1 277.2 24.0 16.6 52.2 11.0 1.0 1.0 14.0 13.0 20.5 28.0 27.0 27.0 33.0 30.0 27.0 67.0 45.2 40.0 26.0 30.6 31.4 120.9 18.9 22.5 27.1 2,620.6
Public Community Adminis- Developtration ment 6.5 5.5 11.1 18.4 34.5 26.0 35.1 42.4 47.0 202.7 26.9 716.3
0.2 33.9 60.5 16.3 118.0 25.0 274.0 276.0 208.1 200.0 250.0 300.0 300.0 150.0 150.0 633.5 524.3 450.0 533.3 1,276.6 1,234.4 1,093.3 388.8 470.2 485.3 616.7 1,381.7 914.0 668.0 402.1 200.5 14,925.4
Direct Military Force
General and Misc.
360.7 580.1 854.3 1,902.1 10,954.0
22.7 135.5 398.0 638.7 602.6 515.6 225.7 439.2 525.6 525.8 369.9 529.8 422.0 364.0 774.4 852.9 906.1 959.9 362.1 463.0 672.0 609.4 581.8 337.4 461.2 814.4 609.6 645.2 611.8 800.0 400.0 400.0 450.0 400.0 25,571.8
12-7b. Uses of Local Currency Aid Fund (Continued) As of December 31, 2004 Period
Total
Agriculture
Mining and Mfg.
26.3 12.6 17.5 10.2 26.2 19.2 21.2 21.0 19.6 19.6 19.3 19.8 19.0 20.0 17.0 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.2 12.7 12.9 12.6 12.1 13.2 13.2 13.1 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.2 12.4 13.4 13.0 16.5
1.4 4.7 18.4 11.5 3.7 18.2 8.4 8.6 7.2 12.0 7.9 0.7 12.9 13.3 20.1 12.8 1.1 5.7 0.6 0.4 5.9 0.2 6.1
Electric Power
Transportation
Health & Education Sanitation
Public Community Adminis- Developtration ment
Direct Military Force
General and Misc.
II. Percentage (%) FY1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
5.6 11.5 9.7 4.7 13.8 28.2 29.3 19.1 27.3 21.8 21.3 20.9 20.0 19.1 16.1 25.6 33.7 29.9 33.6 28.6 25.5 12.6 16.8 16.9 20.1 16.7 11.1 16.7 18.5 23.0 23.1 16.9
11.8 4.0 7.4 5.2 6.8 1.3 0.4 0.3 1.6 0.5 0.7 11.9 1.2 0.4 5.7 10.2 5.4 4.0 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.8
1.3 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.8 5.0 14.1 12.6 1.5 4.0 7.0 13.8 12.0 11.2 9.7 38.5 25.4 10.5 16.9 18.9 14.0 21.6 22.4 29.3 31.5 27.9 32.1 27.9 28.0 26.4 22.0 18.9 23.3 35.0 14.1
2.0 1.5 2.3 0.7 12.8 1.1 0.8 2.5 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 2.2 1.5 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.7 4.0 0.9 1.0 1.3 2.0
0.9 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.6 1.3 1.7 2.3 2.5 10.8 1.4 0.6
0.03 2.9 2.0 0.4 5.4 1.2 13.4 13.2 11.3 10.9 13.3 15.7 15.0 7.2 6.0 23.7 17.6 12.9 13.6 32.1 41.3 36.6 13.1 15.9 16.2 20.6 30.8 30.6 30.8 18.5 9.3 11.6
47.7 49.1 28.0 48.8 8.5
3.0 11.5 13.0 16.4 27.7 24.2 11.1 21.0 28.6 28.6 19.7 27.6 21.1 17.3 31.1 34.7 34.1 36.0 13.5 15.5 19.2 15.5 14.6 11.3 15.5 27.4 20.6 21.6 20.5 17.8 13.4 18.5 20.7 18.5 19.9
257
12-8. Composition of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered Amount (US$ 1,000) Period
Capital Goods
Total
Percentage (%)
Raw Materials
Consumption Goods
Total
Capital Goods
Raw Materials
Consumption Goods
CY 1950
20,545
435
19,564
546
100.0
2.1
95.2
2.7
1951
56,621
5,827
48,459
2,335
100.0
10.3
85.6
4.1
1952
89,062
7,199
78,867
2,996
100.0
8.1
88.5
3.4
1953
84,007
12,561
69,074
2,372
100.0
15.0
82.2
2.8
1954
87,840
14,529
70,363
2,948
100.0
16.5
80.1
3.4
1955
89,170
16,741
66,147
6,282
100.0
18.8
74.2
7.0
1956
96,486
24,747
65,880
5,859
100.0
25.6
68.3
6.1
1957
98,745
27,532
64,102
7,111
100.0
27.9
64.9
7.2
1958
82,339
19,514
52,867
9,958
100.0
23.7
64.2
12.1
1959
73,424
24,177
44,336
4,911
100.0
32.9
60.4
6.7
1960
90,892
26,245
59,215
5,432
100.0
28.9
65.1
6.0
1961
108,176
36,767
63,054
8,355
100.0
34.0
58.3
7.7
1962
80,110
18,328
56,202
5,580
100.0
22.9
70.1
7.0
1963
76,069
8,228
63,924
3,917
100.0
10.8
84.0
5.2
1964
39,670
2,402
33,311
3,957
100.0
6.0
84.0
10.0
1965
65,908
11,771
50,071
4,066
100.0
17.8
76.0
6.2
1966
34,318
4,874
26,442
3,002
100.0
14.2
77.1
8.7
1967
30,570
10,733
18,102
1,735
100.0
35.1
59.2
5.7
1968
19,801
3,674
15,771
356
100.0
18.6
79.6
1.8
1969
13,803
1,314
12,433
56
100.0
9.5
90.1
0.4
1970
61
-
61
-
100.0
-
100.0
-
Total
1,337,617
277,598
978,245
81,774
100.0
20.8
73.1
6.1
Source: See Table 12-1.
258
12-9a. Value of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered Unit: US$ 1,000 Period
Mach. & Tools
Total
Ores & Metals
Vehicles
Electric Materials
Logs & Lumber
Cotton, Raw
Wheat & Flour
Soybeans
Fertilizer
Oil Grease & Wax
CY 1950
20,545
-
341
100
335
491
2,013
942
2,476
10,972
340
1951
56,621
477
1,843
2,589
2,754
380
9,799
7,010
3,357
12,334
963
1952
89,062
2,613
5,222
665
3,921
495
11,353
5,503
8,462
22,768
2,853
1953
84,007
4,816
7,041
3,590
4,109
691
14,338
12,494
11,448
7,810
1,538
1954
87,840
10,981
7,678
1,382
2,109
1,750
19,718
16,229
12,895
870
2,528
1955
89,170
11,328
5,851
2,275
3,092
3,240
19,513
12,385
12,344
-4
4,386 5,630
1956
96,486
18,548
8,743
3,652
2,461
902
15,357
13,709
9,380
56
1957
98,745
21,777
7,105
3,092
2,494
729
18,353
17,242
11,495
10
2,728
1958
82,339
13,000
2,829
3,562
2,772
865
17,119
16,443
9,571
-
3,553
1959
73,424
13,333
5,259
5,117
5,086
12
13,598
14,387
6,555
-
2,616
1960
90,892
13,713
11,616
8,576
3,444
-174
12,991
16,232
10,218
1,343
1,440
1961
108,176
21,393
11,946
9,940
4,643
7
12,030
16,931
11,327
1,610
2,807
1962
80,110
14,708
7,138
1,179
1,783
-
16,335
21,816
5,757
-
3,028
1963
76,069
5,761
6,183
883
1,051
-
12,819
26,996
9,049
-
3,967
1964
39,670
1,098
2,886
543
621
-
8,916
13,718
-
-
3,768
1965
65,908
8,378
6,726
166
3,222
-
15,649
22,290
19
-
2,590
1966
34,318
3,532
3,227
660
666
-
8,760
14,211
43
-
153
1967
30,570
9,492
6,918
751
490
-
8,427
2,594
40
-
118
1968
19,801
1,683
432
312
1,598
-
12,019
1,128
7
-
1,796
1969
13,803
865
580
389
51
-
10,353
-
-
-
1,497
1970
61
-
61
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
1,337,617
177,496
109,625
49,423
46,702
9,388
259,460
252,260
124,443
57,769
48,299
Source: See Table 12-1.
259
12-9b. Value of U.S. Aid Commodities Delivered (Continued) Unit: US$ 1,000 Period
Chemicals
Crude & Fuel Oil
Cotton Yarn
Paper & Pulp
Tobacco Leaf
Pharmaceuticals
Cotton Goods
Rubber & Product
Milk & Product
Books & Instrument
CY 1950
108
1,497
160
69
302
-
149
-
-
-
250
1951
-
6,909
1,280
-
701
329
1,588
-
521
-
3,787
1952
925
9,144
5,334
675
-
1,830
5,148
382
-
18
1,751
1953
828
3,205
1,444
963
-
1,346
4,846
639
402
166
2,293
1954
1,074
2,262
-
1,142
98
807
375
975
1,236
388
3,343
1955
1,738
1,619
-
1,041
-
3,248
-
1,260
1,642
1,069
3,143
1956
2,821
4,234
-
884
-
3,031
-
939
788
1,316
4,035
1957
1,712
-488
-
1,083
1,750
1,574
-
948
1,990
730
4,421
1958
481
683
-
370
1,712
460
3
622
18
1,203
7,073
1959
1,105
-
-
351
747
2,942
-
344
48
581
1,343
1960
2,747
-
-
749
1,933
2,247
-
1,933
15
483
1,386
1961
2,591
-
-
807
1,772
4,308
1
2,591
32
789
2,651
1962
793
20
-
334
1,049
2,993
-
718
397
673
1,389
1963
1,965
-
-
1,249
2,387
785
-
666
30
546
1,732
1964
477
-
-
1,080
1,997
805
-
47
54
133
3,527
1965
92
-
-
513
1,489
3
-
-
1,058
4
3,709
1966
-
-
-
-
1,284
-
-
-
804
14
964
Others
1967
-
-
3
0
-
-
-
2
943
30
762
1968
371
17
-
-
-
-
-
1
211
81
145
1969
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
-
9
56
1970
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
19,828
29,102
8,221
11,310
17,221
26,708
12,110
12,070
10,189
8,233
47,760
260
12-10. Number of Technical Assistance Participants Dispatched Unit: persons
As of December 31, 2005 Period
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Total
Total
14 239 270 40 67 50 54 45 64 53 62 56 78 84 83 90 103 82 90 90 115 113 95 415 404 329 249 158 209 119 125 103 124 107 7,016
Agriculture 6 48 64 10 14 7 13 19 10 14 7 14 21 10 21 20 8 16 10 6 5 9 20 46 25 10 5 28 10 6 7 10 13 1,221
Industry
Transportation
6 32 96 22 30 7 18 7 17 8 13 17 15 12 6 13 12 2 15 8 12 10 18 69 59 46 28 14 37 14 13 11 9 8 1,346
2 12 17 2 4 10 5 2 5 4 2 3 3 3 1 3 1 1 3 6 2 3 9 10 13 13 14 12 23 25 15 8 15 394
Labor
1 4 5 8 5 23
Public Health
Information Tax, Public Economic Education Adminis- Develop- Finance & & High Insurance Technology ment tration
17 19 4 2 4 2 3 3 3 6 5 6 1 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 37 45 51 34 18 20 25 33 16 17 15 605
59 50 1 2 7 13 9 14 15 17 20 14 15 14 12 11 17 7 36 10 37 8 6 9 5 4 5 781
13 13 2 18 8 11 13 13 17 13 15 23 22 27 23 33 31 24 41 52 59 34 80 79 65 45 37 17 15 5 11 15 1,228
11 17 19 23 20 90
11 2 6 17 8 44
8 11 14 9 5 47
General and Misc. 58 11 14 5 7 11 5 6 4 4 2 3 6 16 9 18 20 13 14 25 17 21 164 155 92 111 64 86 1 9 1 7 3 1,237
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C.
261
12-11a. Number of Third Country Participants with Training Completed (1) As of December 31, 1979 Period
Total
Agriculture
Industry
Transportation
Public Health
Education
Public Administration
Community Develop-
General
ment
I. By Field of Specialization 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1968 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 Total
4 26 84 48 44 150 373 375 413 301 437 391 704 894 648 558 474 625 467 389 142 77 42 16 27 7,709
11 34 24 20 117 200 216 206 125 204 198 370 389 246 192 133 221 241 212 23 45 21 16 20 3,484
(1) Training program terminated in 1979. Source: See Table 12-1.
262
1 3 10 65 42 65 81 34 49 88 34 49 18 4 11 3 3 560
46 8 1 8 5 68
15 1 7 52 24 29 30 34 24 43 58 149 145 180 196 129 86 73 24 18 1 1,318
5 12 12 91 57 92 57 67 67 109 147 97 47 59 59 11 20 3 1,012
4 3 1 5 13 6 7 9 19 12 133 55 74 125 72 140 68 56 39 8 849
4 8 7 6 32 6 21 51 145 48 12 5 4 349
9 3 3 1 5 9 10 5 4 3 7 1 3 6 69
12-11b. Number of Third Country Participants with Training Completed (Continued) As of December 31, 1979 Period
Total
Cambodia
Japan
Korea, Rep. of
Laos
Turkey
Philippines
Ryukyus
Thailand
4 1 10 16 12 22 60 36 33 31 91 35 34 4 10 38 77 33 21 8 16 16 10 10 18 646
23 13 129 161 163 62 229 155 207 180 84 1,406
9 7 16 16 68 112 145 124 53 91 185 243 301 325 227 109 324 213 105 27 36 2,736
Vietnam
Others
II. By Country 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1968 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 Total
4 26 84 48 44 150 373 375 413 301 437 391 704 894 648 558 474 625 467 389 142 77 42 16 27 7,709
9 3 1 2 1 16
5 5 6 5 4 25
10 7 12 28 47 82 30 2 2 13 37 48 42 15 26 15 3 30 18 17 18 502
1 6 24 7 38
12 12
16 50 4 21 95 92 85 48 82 81 159 382 63 92 175 250 230 245 80 2,250
1 3 1 6 5 1 3 2 4 1 6 3 3 1 1 8 14 6 9 78
263
264
13. EXTERNAL RESOURCES AND OUTWARD INVESTMENT
13-1. Direct Foreign Debt of Central Government As of December 31, 2005
Item
Agreement Amount
Total Loan (in US$1,000):
Principal Repaid
Disbursement
-
-
Outstanding Balance
-
2,848
Principal Direct Obligations:
International Development Association (US$1,000)
15,756
15,756
12,908
2,848
Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Finance, R.O.C.
265
13-2. Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment Period Total (1952-2005) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total Cases 18,197 5 5 14 66 151 85 116 123 110 105 132 149 175 174 286 480 527 547 461 389 411 324 389 413 500 683 918 1,068 1,410 1,178 1,142 1,078 1,149 1,131
Amount 64,722,482 1,067 4,599 15,473 41,610 138,896 118,175 212,929 328,835 465,964 395,757 380,006 404,468 558,741 702,459 770,380 1,418,796 1,182,538 2,418,299 2,301,772 1,778,419 1,461,374 1,213,476 1,630,717 2,925,340 2,460,836 4,266,629 3,294,714 4,185,403 7,607,755 5,128,518 3,271,749 3,575,674 3,952,148 4,228,068
Overseas Chinese Cases Amount 2,846 3,940,787 5 1,067 3 176 6 1,135 30 6,470 80 29,731 44 47,235 50 76,210 50 147,352 39 222,584 32 39,463 50 59,720 49 29,086 74 39,770 67 41,757 80 64,806 117 195,727 89 121,377 70 177,273 85 220,115 65 219,462 73 312,146 63 123,501 57 106,790 43 168,554 52 170,451 44 387,463 81 184,721 36 132,380 40 50,383 33 47,223 25 44,958 22 14,917 19 13,739 12 10,318
Unit: US$1,000 Private Foreigners Cases Amount 15,351 60,781,695 2 4,423 8 14,338 36 35,140 71 109,165 41 70,940 66 136,719 73 181,483 71 243,380 73 356,294 82 320,286 100 375,382 101 518,971 107 660,702 206 705,574 363 1,223,069 438 1,061,161 477 2,241,026 376 2,081,657 324 1,558,957 338 1,149,228 261 1,089,975 332 1,523,927 370 2,756,786 448 2,290,385 639 3,879,166 1,059 3,554,037 1,053 4,099,024 1,370 7,557,372 1,145 5,081,295 1,117 3,226,791 1,056 3,560,757 1,130 3,938,408 1,119 4,217,750
Source: Investment Commission, Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C., Statistics on Overseas Chinese & Foreign Investment, Outward Investment, Indirect Mainland Investment, R.O.C., April 2006.
266
13-3. Approved Overseas Chinese Investment by Area Unit: US$1,000
Period Total (1952-2005) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cases 2,846 5 3 6 30 80 44 50 50 39 32 50 49 74 67 80 117 89 70 85 65 73 62 57 43 52 44 81 36 40 33 25 22 19 12
Amount 3,940,787 1,067 176 1,135 6,470 29,731 47,235 76,210 147,352 222,584 39,463 59,720 29,086 39,770 41,757 64,806 195,727 121,377 177,273 220,115 219,462 312,146 123,501 106,790 168,554 170,451 387,463 184,721 132,380 50,384 47,223 44,960 14,917 13,740 10,315
Hong Kong Cases Amount 1,355 5 1 4 19 51 21 22 20 15 13 17 23 30 23 35 40 30 24 32 29 32 28 21 17 32 22 4 6 5 4 3 4 5 -
1,048,799 1,067 30 714 2,707 8,341 29,532 16,501 12,871 17,949 22,622 14,102 10,149 16,781 11,216 12,140 100,960 41,890 71,758 47,111 27,319 51,189 25,760 27,009 47,701 34,848 73,521 18,763 85,986 27,321 17,943 1,419 3,684 2,596 653
Japan Cases Amount 236 1 2 10 6 9 10 3 2 1 4 4 3 3 6 6 4 5 4 3 1 2 1 3 6 1 5 1 2 1 1
184,102 141 194 304 1,242 2,969 4,533 5,006 3,061 1,415 203 771 1,599 888 2,323 32,998 13,070 27,000 12,146 9,066 3,399 5,462 4,788 3,404 432 2,964 4,306 5,693 2,543 132 568 384 413 1,234
Philippines Cases Amount 189 4 8 6 5 2 1 3 1 3 10 5 6 6 5 1 3 3 1 3 1 2 3 2 1 1
1,108,143 2,138 7,747 5,996 20,578 8,285 7,745 7,202 6,964 829 5,744 15,572 4,428 8,497 13,327 15,524 91,806 106,367 72,355 49,398 30,734 82,708 116,504 260,832 70,389 5,690 236 357 406 70 362 277
Others Cases Amount 1,066 5 11 11 14 18 20 14 31 19 30 35 36 65 48 41 45 29 37 34 34 22 20 18 69 26 30 28 18 18 12 -
1,599,743 1,321 12,401 8,738 34,598 121,190 193,829 8,224 38,451 17,337 15,646 14,081 45,915 53,272 53,090 62,991 69,052 76,710 185,203 42,881 44,259 34,741 18,667 50,146 91,263 35,011 20,284 28,791 42,567 10,779 10,369 8,151
Source: See Table 13-2.
267
13-4. Approved Private Foreign Investment by Area Unit: US$1,000
Period Total (1952-2005) 1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cases 15,351 2 8 36 71 41 66 73 71 73 82 100 101 107 206 363 438 477 376 324 338 261 332 370 448 639 1,059 1,053 1,370 1,145 1,117 1,056 1,130 1,119
Amount 60,782,294 4,423 14,338 35,140 109,165 70,940 136,719 181,483 243,380 356,294 320,286 375,382 518,971 660,702 705,574 1,223,069 1,061,161 2,241,026 2,081,657 1,558,957 1,149,228 1,089,975 1,523,927 2,756,786 2,290,385 3,879,166 3,554,037 4,099,024 7,557,355 5,081,306 3,226,787 3,560,739 3,939,048 4,217,737
Source: See Table 13-2.
268
U.S.A. Cases Amount 2,641 2 5 17 16 13 18 19 15 25 33 35 41 42 56 74 60 54 61 61 71 51 52 67 63 104 208 207 206 147 152 153 156 133
13,381,954 4,423 14,029 31,104 67,816 41,857 69,765 80,375 110,093 203,213 79,606 93,294 231,175 332,760 138,428 414,061 134,726 343,003 540,366 587,662 183,820 207,970 293,710 1,275,623 474,016 454,319 867,198 1,114,693 1,315,524 915,608 573,653 678,084 353,242 799,224
Japan Cases Amount 4,637 12,595,175 3 309 14 2,081 51 28,530 22 23,234 43 50,336 39 50,462 35 86,081 27 64,623 24 152,164 33 196,770 28 113,978 32 145,236 88 253,596 207 399,240 212 431,867 233 640,552 179 826,801 138 526,183 117 417,777 88 272,512 115 391,001 157 569,414 171 545,344 166 851,139 228 535,371 230 508,434 312 730,323 241 684,722 211 608,104 203 725,686 227 823,524 213 723,158
Europe Cases Amount 1,643 1 4 2 1 2 11 8 11 8 13 12 23 37 64 58 49 42 44 39 40 39 55 79 131 110 130 130 119 93 118 125
9,397,858 43 11,694 4,193 4,468 19,766 14,428 12,636 46,570 20,745 90,973 100,010 134,837 214,322 96,574 314,438 282,681 161,421 164,963 209,974 243,590 334,887 197,016 399,957 363,156 460,205 1,200,305 1,181,760 609,106 634,791 963,966 681,048
Cases
Others Amount
6,430 4 4 4 13 10 13 14 24 19 21 39 45 102 132 87 83 106 84 125 107 159 290 492 506 722 627 635 607 629 648
25,407,307 1,912 1,125 1,656 12,150 30,880 32,778 75,822 41,946 64,573 82,845 82,697 178,713 195,446 397,994 943,033 431,809 283,691 382,668 399,519 595,626 576,862 1,074,009 2,173,751 1,788,312 2,015,692 4,311,203 2,299,216 1,435,924 1,522,178 1,798,316 2,014,307
13-5. Approved Overseas Chinese and Private Foreign Investment by Industry Unit: US$1,000
(1952-2005)
Industry Total
Overseas Chinese
Total
Cases
Amount
Cases
Private Foreigners
Amount
Cases
Amount
18,197
64,723,081
2,846
3,940,787
15,351
60,782,294
1. Agriculture & Forestry
45
46,003
18
4,658
27
41,345
2. Fishery & Animal Husbandry Industry
68
53,756
55
23,400
13
30,356
3. Food & Beverage Processing
373
1,448,616
125
73,839
248
1,374,777
4. Textiles
162
627,169
76
223,283
86
403,886
5. Paper Products & Printing
112
227,059
38
67,502
74
159,557
6. Chemicals
703
4,591,468
123
107,018
580
4,484,450
7. Non-metallic Minerals
271
951,401
104
293,504
167
657,897
8. Basic Metals & Metal Products
712
2,640,164
110
131,274
602
2,508,890
9. Machinery Equipment
675
2,157,771
76
63,284
599
2,094,487
2,414
15,380,950
211
219,903
2,203
15,161,047
615
1,104,171
168
141,362
447
962,809
2,387
2,744,358
548
129,311
1,839
2,615,047
384
1,224,678
100
185,000
284
1,039,678
14. Banking & Insurance
1,337
12,331,463
92
1,356,386
1,245
10,975,077
15. Services
2,740
7,223,985
338
669,790
2,402
6,554,197
16. Others
5,199
11,970,069
664
251,273
4,535
11,718,794
10. Electronic & Electric Applicances 11. Construction 12. Trade 13. Transportation
Source: See Table 13-2.
269
13-6. Approved Outward Investment by Area Unit: US$1,000
Period Total (1952-2005) 1959 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cases 11,023 1 7 5 5 8 12 17 10 4 7 22 23 32 45 110 153 315 364 300 326 324 339 470 759 897 774 1,391 1,388 925 714 658 521
Source: See Table 13-2.
270
Amount 44,515,743 100 971 527 2,419 5,196 9,364 42,105 10,764 11,632 10,563 39,263 41,334 56,911 102,751 218,736 930,986 1,552,206 1,656,030 887,259 1,660,935 1,616,764 1,356,878 2,165,404 2,893,826 3,296,302 3,269,013 5,077,062 4,391,654 3,370,046 3,968,588 3,382,022 2,447,449
American Countries Cases Amount 6,791 2 2 8 6 2 2 17 16 20 23 44 65 137 154 100 115 129 134 245 521 610 555 1,094 1,080 654 402 372 263
29,844,944 854 3,303 1,620 35,130 1,795 2,500 2,858 32,178 35,830 46,738 80,250 130,335 624,431 838,711 658,958 449,096 740,110 988,336 787,105 1,442,953 1,915,948 2,637,021 2,267,710 3,946,021 3,460,902 2,475,575 2,731,270 1,881,379 1,618,228
Asian Countries Cases Amount 3,238 1 7 5 5 4 10 6 3 2 3 4 6 9 21 48 80 154 176 156 181 170 175 197 204 226 153 222 222 182 186 183 168
11,928,610 100 971 527 1,565 1,680 7,734 3,170 6,738 9,132 6,561 6,551 4,206 8,412 21,302 69,299 296,372 602,910 929,819 369,929 663,514 559,471 467,743 661,717 818,743 580,819 836,378 851,065 814,981 528,054 1,063,204 1,274,899 430,564
European Countries Cases Amount 541 1 1 1 1 1 15 7 21 28 36 27 21 16 10 26 50 48 42 45 32 42 35 33
1,394,774 97 10 1,000 2,231 891 194 199 12,005 2,333 96,176 60,289 45,933 255,913 22,209 59,868 11,875 58,508 33,828 60,982 62,225 45,594 123,416 77,436 62,104 299,423
Others Cases Amount 453 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 3 6 8 3 4 14 18 8 11 18 33 41 57 84 68 57
1,347,415 116 2,805 1,144 534 407 1,567 1,000 7,097 7,850 14,409 6,964 22,301 1,398 46,748 42,162 48,859 100,627 44,634 103,943 217,751 70,177 243,001 96,678 163,640 99,234
13-7. Approved Outward Investment by Industry Unit: US$1,000
(1952-2005)
Industry
Cases
Amount
11,023
44,515,743
1. Agriculture & Forestry
26
57,655
2. Food & Beverage Processing
96
537,994
147
917,408
4. Lumber & Bamboo Products
85
247,839
5. Paper Products & Printing
36
238,239
495
1,899,133
91
435,940
8. Basic Metals & Metal Products
193
1,059,367
9. Machinery Equipment
134
127,815
3,103
8,109,420
62
159,259
12. Trade
1,275
2,114,783
13. Banking & Insurance
1,812
19,661,313
131
1,613,979
15. Services
1,826
3,263,482
16. Others
1,511
4,072,117
Total
3. Textiles
6. Chemicals 7. Non-metallic Minerals
10. Electronic & Electric Applicances 11. Construction Instruments
14. Transportation
Source: See Table 13-2.
271
13-8a. Principal Statistics on Approved Indirect Mainland Investment (By Industry)
Electronic & Electric Appliances
Total Period Cases Total (1991-2005)
272
Amount
Cases
Amount
Unit: US$1,000
Food & Beverage Processing
Cases
Amount
Basic Metals & Metal Products
Cases
Plastic Products
Amount
Cases
Amount
34,452
47,256,185
6,293
16,439,877
2,495
1,987,327
2,966
4,348,356
2,747
2,840,946
1991
237
174,158
42
31,568
19
19,308
13
9,319
40
22,485
1992
264
246,992
31
34,555
27
46,415
21
10,664
42
44,961
1993
9,329
3,168,411
1,190
445,008
791
324,555
776
256,501
1,008
375,920
1994
934
962,209
148
157,011
73
145,846
79
90,328
82
73,302
1995
490
1,092,713
84
214,796
32
117,447
50
116,805
27
62,736
1996
383
1,229,241
69
276,862
30
121,702
37
128,123
25
63,645
1997
8,725
4,334,313
1,214
875,044
1,151
333,073
754
395,967
706
349,116
1998
1,284
2,034,621
300
758,975
57
70,045
118
126,849
69
64,184
1999
488
1,252,780
190
537,751
19
58,250
28
104,494
25
99,074
2000
840
2,607,142
343
1,464,775
10
43,253
97
183,854
48
184,776
2001
1,186
2,784,147
383
1,254,834
26
58,420
120
193,797
63
156,067
2002
3,116
6,723,058
789
2,618,684
93
152,939
257
631,461
197
398,820
2003
3,875
7,698,784
795
2,330,030
105
353,050
348
714,530
271
412,804
2004
2,004
6,940,663
431
3,044,016
34
89,594
143
741,002
94
277,032
2005
1,297
6,006,953
284
2,395,968
28
53,430
125
644,662
50
256,024
Source: See Table 13-2.
13-8b. Principal Statistics on Approved Indirect Mainland Investment (Continued) (By Industry)
Period
Textiles & Garment & Footwear
Cases Total (1991-2005)
Amount
Non-metallic Minerals
Cases
Amount
Unit: US$1,000
Precision Instruments
Chemicals
Cases
Amount
Cases
Transport Equipment
Amount
Cases
Amount
2,299
2,209,763
1,458
2,324,107
2,081
3,164,631
3,085
2,575,561
1,099
1,761,559
1991
31
26,823
12
5,714
9
2,977
14
3,982
-
-
1992
40
31,757
9
4,476
17
12,765
28
18,015
12
7,441
1993
906
282,845
413
185,438
607
186,221
1,181
286,492
285
133,992
1994
68
66,938
37
82,607
82
89,346
80
44,162
19
35,692
1995
38
80,701
19
47,016
34
94,571
23
29,454
47
101,987
1996
24
106,631
12
35,940
26
98,830
18
39,898
26
114,125
1997
587
279,395
570
383,641
545
231,183
699
247,249
230
161,362
1998
70
140,673
65
87,872
91
146,810
94
74,617
45
84,216
1999
19
40,856
14
33,752
33
143,015
30
28,073
18
31,940
2000
26
57,192
8
83,524
37
110,783
41
84,797
23
53,347
2001
42
91,799
15
106,981
45
163,784
31
125,997
29
57,413
2002
131
206,460
93
214,841
199
474,358
267
433,348
102
218,448
2003
190
407,793
121
451,416
213
595,158
381
478,222
158
320,953
2004
70
195,759
47
421,313
85
451,511
111
307,945
64
259,359
2005
57
194,141
23
179,576
58
363,319
87
373,310
41
181,284
273
1
274
14. EDUCATION
14-1. Number of Schools, Personnel, Classes and Students School Year 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1976-77 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 (1) 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
Number of Schools 2,117 2,911 3,335 3,979 4,484 4,527 4,766 4,890 5,036 5,184 5,394 5,680 6,005 6,227 6,432 6,569 6,639 6,681 6,684 6,727 6,738 6,850 7,000 7,161 7,291 7,496 7,657 7,839 7,998 8,140 8,222 8,252 8,184 8,391
Number of Personnel 49,397 76,625 101,135 136,948 166,347 172,581 184,040 190,025 192,565 197,244 203,109 209,071 214,438 218,748 224,705 229,657 232,984 239,171 245,139 252,688 257,149 262,030 268,731 277,945 284,649 289,897 296,842 305,571 312,154 317,698 319,271 321,758 321,650 324,940
Number of Classes 30,288 46,669 60,913 79,835 92,820 94,629 98,591 100,483 101,881 103,394 105,647 108,068 110,573 112,354 114,722 118,168 120,127 122,035 124,120 126,444 128,064 129,188 130,695 133,637 136,127 138,746 142,766 145,477 149,207 152,098 154,213 156,072 157,077 157,632
Number of Students 1,528,767 2,365,260 3,101,130 3,969,150 4,424,778 4,454,827 4,506,796 4,548,474 4,577,191 4,622,209 4,705,551 4,780,788 4,852,282 4,924,130 5,028,059 5,106,772 5,180,642 5,196,743 5,264,571 5,308,791 5,311,898 5,302,525 5,260,210 5,212,208 5,177,670 5,182,195 5,202,671 5,226,797 5,291,355 5,353,877 5,376,947 5,384,926 5,372,346 5,319,458
(1) Figures for 2001-02 and before refer to the Taiwan area only; those for 2002-03 and after include the Taiwan area, Kinmen and Matsu. The same applies to the following tables in this section. Source: The data are provided by the Ministry of Education, R.O.C.
275
14-2. Number of Schools by Level of Education School Year
Total
Higher Education
Secondary Education
Primary Education
Pre-School Education
1955-56 2,117 15 249 1,399 413 27 361 1,795 675 1960-61 2,911 56 546 2,114 553 1965-66 3,335 92 874 2,277 566 1970-71 3,979 101 966 2,334 759 1975-76 4,484 101 975 2,353 770 1976-77 4,527 1978-79 4,766 101 991 2,386 947 1979-80 4,890 101 995 2,394 1,055 104 1,011 2,401 1,164 1980-81 5,036 104 1,021 2,417 1,268 1981-82 5,184 105 1,025 2,430 1,452 1982-83 5,394 105 1,034 2,437 1,701 1983-84 5,680 105 1,033 2,447 1,996 1984-85 6,005 105 1,039 2,459 2,192 1985-86 6,227 105 1,042 2,461 2,375 1986-87 6,432 107 1,046 2,447 2,497 1987-88 6,569 1988-89 6,639 109 1,050 2,453 2,527 116 1,060 2,459 2,535 1989-90 6,681 121 1,073 2,462 2,484 1990-91 6,684 1991-92 6,727 123 1,082 2,470 2,473 124 1,088 2,468 2,398 1992-93 6,738 1993-94 6,850 125 1,094 2,481 2,413 130 1,100 2,493 2,462 1994-95 7,000 134 1,110 2,499 2,559 1995-96 7,161 1996-97 7,291 137 1,125 2,495 2,637 139 1,138 2,516 2,755 1997-98 7,496 137 1,145 2,530 2,849 1998-99 7,657 141 1,158 2,556 2,980 1999-2000 7,839 150 1,161 2,573 3,125 2000-01 7,998 2001-02 8,140 154 1,181 2,611 3,234 154 1,188 2,627 3,275 2002-03 8,222 158 1,192 2,638 3,306 2003-04 8,252 159 1,196 2,646 3,252 2004-05 8,184 162 1,203 2,655 3,455 2005-06 8,391 (1) Figures here include supplementary schools, schools for the deaf and blind etc., while various kinds of short-term training classes are excluded. Source: See Table 14-1.
276
Others (1) 41 53 66 170 324 328 341 345 356 374 382 403 424 432 449 472 500 511 544 579 660 737 815 859 897 948 996 1,004 989 960 978 958 931 916
14-3. Number of School Personnel by Level of Education Unit: Persons School Year
Total
Higher Education Teaching Non-teaching
Secondary Education Teaching Non-teaching
Primary Education Teaching Non-teaching
1,650 1,759 10,173 3,588 26,831 3,377 1955-56 49,397 1960-61 76,625 3,149 2,359 16,687 5,533 41,080 (1) 4,038 (1) 1965-66 101,135 5,622 3,789 26,301 6,869 53,117 1,082 1970-71 136,948 10,377 6,146 44,050 9,965 58,981 1,173 1975-76 166,347 13,606 7,497 59,988 12,431 62,260 1,381 1976-77 172,581 14,548 7,568 61,969 12,599 64,468 1,344 1978-79 184,040 15,452 8,526 65,890 12,776 67,900 1,450 1979-80 190,025 16,129 8,766 68,190 13,041 68,696 1,511 1980-81 192,565 16,495 8,926 69,280 13,235 68,627 1,590 1981-82 197,244 17,452 9,185 70,668 13,658 69,143 1,728 1982-83 203,109 18,258 9,516 72,734 13,937 69,592 1,872 1983-84 209,071 19,166 9,946 74,442 14,198 70,191 2,022 1984-85 214,438 20,061 10,167 75,337 14,363 71,057 2,104 1985-86 218,748 20,848 10,260 76,129 14,705 71,853 2,310 1986-87 224,705 21,769 10,332 77,409 14,518 74,433 2,419 1987-88 229,657 22,924 10,760 78,293 14,770 75,826 2,584 1988-89 232,984 23,809 9,910 79,615 14,742 77,495 2,736 1989-90 239,171 25,581 9,166 81,552 14,748 80,460 3,049 1990-91 245,139 27,579 9,542 83,837 14,894 82,203 3,208 1991-92 252,688 29,444 9,796 86,779 15,163 83,929 3,471 31,430 9,827 88,640 15,696 83,677 3,825 1992-93 257,149 1993-94 262,030 33,392 10,193 91,277 15,789 83,103 4,294 1994-95 268,731 35,163 10,555 93,187 16,188 83,765 4,835 1995-96 277,945 36,348 11,009 95,783 16,416 87,554 5,053 1996-97 284,649 37,779 11,634 97,997 16,621 89,743 5,072 1997-98 289,897 38,806 12,133 98,973 16,854 91,721 5,272 1998-99 296,842 40,149 13,172 98,413 17,061 94,639 5,294 1999-2000 305,571 41,949 14,176 98,271 17,272 98,350 6,023 2000-01 312,154 43,391 15,068 98,234 17,398 101,170 6,248 2001-02 317,698 44,769 15,595 98,609 17,590 103,501 7,114 2002-03 319,271 46,042 16,469 97,710 17,111 104,300 6,909 2003-04 321,758 47,472 17,401 97,738 17,105 103,793 7,018 2004-05 321,650 48,649 17,858 97,432 16,933 102,882 7,081 2005-06 324,940 49,601 18,701 98,518 17,023 101,682 7,553 (1) Since 1961-62, school masters and directors of school affairs have been classified as teachers.
Pre-School Education 1,163 2,575 2,670 3,038 4,707 4,990 6,739 8,164 8,477 9,253 11,066 13,006 15,719 17,243 18,236 18,368 18,994 19,010 18,930 19,043 18,870 18,654 19,363 19,810 19,693 19,902 21,638 23,183 24,367 24,222 24,453 25,228 25,066 26,086
Others 856 1,204 1,685 3,218 4,477 5,095 5,307 5,528 5,935 6,157 6,134 6,100 5,630 5,400 5,589 6,132 5,683 5,605 4,946 5,063 5,184 5,328 5,675 5,972 6,110 6,236 6,476 6,347 6,278 6,298 6,277 6,003 5,749 5,776
Source: See Table 14-1.
277
14-4. Number of Classes by Level of Education Unit: Class
Higher Education School Year
Total
Graduate School
Secondary Education
Primary Education
Pre-School Education
1952-53 22,938 288 4 3,029 18,833 601 550 21 4,441 23,911 1,039 1955-56 30,288 1,124 69 7,494 35,670 1,883 1960-61 46,669 2,270 139 13,007 43,003 1,825 1965-66 60,913 4,829 279 22,768 47,993 2,060 1970-71 79,835 6,789 493 30,124 48,933 2,777 1975-76 92,820 7,424 610 32,523 49,988 3,650 1978-79 98,591 7,603 654 33,503 50,028 4,118 1979-80 100,483 7,696 666 34,214 50,007 4,529 1980-81 101,881 7,954 735 34,663 50,296 4,749 1981-82 103,394 7,963 824 35,704 50,396 5,495 1982-83 105,647 108,068 6,877 707 37,879 50,783 6,294 1983-84 (1) 7,106 762 38,245 51,415 7,333 1984-85 110,573 7,405 812 38,297 52,452 7,601 1985-86 112,354 7,561 855 38,563 53,622 7,812 1986-87 114,722 7,840 905 39,294 54,811 8,303 1987-88 118,168 8,412 1,014 40,318 55,640 8,298 1988-89 120,127 9,162 1,101 41,595 56,065 8,053 1989-90 122,035 10,004 1,192 42,695 55,876 8,044 1990-91 124,120 10,777 1,339 43,782 55,769 8,236 1991-92 126,444 11,765 1,506 44,517 55,281 8,285 1992-93 128,064 12,612 1,692 45,460 54,073 8,454 1993-94 129,188 13,349 1,852 46,123 53,855 8,402 1994-95 130,695 13,940 1,939 46,805 55,318 8,581 1995-96 133,637 14,812 2,137 47,356 56,394 8,650 1996-97 136,127 15,801 2,250 47,600 57,412 8,679 1997-98 138,746 16,894 2,441 47,161 59,640 9,385 1998-99 142,766 18,493 2,934 46,940 61,035 9,446 1999-2000 145,477 20,752 3,302 46,731 62,213 9,965 2000-01 149,207 22,970 4,210 46,759 63,172 10,144 2001-02 152,098 25,067 4,855 46,418 63,679 10,233 2002-03 154,213 27,273 5,819 45,969 64,000 10,417 2003-04 156,072 29,006 6,553 45,932 63,447 10,229 2004-05 157,077 31,254 7,152 45,164 62,610 10,713 2005-06 157,628 (1) Since 1983-84, the number of classes of the first three years in 5-year junior college have been classified as secondary education and thus excluded from higher education. Source: See Table 14-1.
278
Others 187 347 498 808 2,185 4,197 5,006 5,231 5,435 5,732 6,089 6,235 6,474 6,599 7,164 7,920 7,459 7,160 7,501 7,880 8,350 8,589 8,966 8,993 8,915 9,254 9,686 9,563 9,546 9,053 8,816 8,413 8,251 7,887
14-5a. Number of Students by Level of Education School Year
Total
I. Number of Students (persons) 1952-53 1,187,858 1955-56 1,528,767 1960-61 2,365,260 1965-66 3,101,130 1970-71 3,969,150 1975-76 4,424,778 1978-79 4,506,796 1979-80 4,548,474 1980-81 4,577,191 1981-82 4,622,209 1982-83 4,705,551 1983-84 (1) 4,780,788 1984-85 4,852,282 1985-86 4,924,130 1986-87 5,028,059 1987-88 5,106,772 1988-89 5,180,642 1989-90 5,196,743 1990-91 5,264,571 1991-92 5,308,791 1992-93 5,311,898 1993-94 5,302,525 1994-95 5,260,210 1995-96 5,212,208 1996-97 5,177,670 1997-98 5,182,195 1998-99 5,202,671 1999-2000 5,226,797 2000-01 5,291,355 2001-02 5,353,877 2002-03 5,376,947 2003-04 5,384,926 2004-05 5,372,346 2005-06 5,319,458 (1) See note (1) of Table 14-4. Source: See Table 14-1.
Higher Education Graduate School 10,037 18,174 35,060 85,346 203,473 289,435 317,188 329,603 342,528 358,437 375,696 306,575 322,269 336,243 345,736 362,001 389,619 424,434 462,492 498,131 540,454 575,391 606,388 635,471 678,553 738,500 800,464 882,707 987,256 1,092,878 1,157,718 1,202,091 1,228,727 1,245,229
13 169 437 993 2,295 3,912 5,443 5,610 6,306 7,355 8,492 9,647 10,981 12,418 13,437 15,121 17,341 19,549 22,372 26,787 31,271 35,830 39,227 42,097 44,873 48,619 53,870 67,233 83,861 103,213 122,130 143,567 160,401 177,024
Secondary Education 139,388 212,977 354,561 661,961 1,149,529 1,497,848 1,564,663 1,585,341 1,598,028 1,620,165 1,656,086 1,763,212 1,760,287 1,763,385 1,780,962 1,802,870 1,842,243 1,871,892 1,926,008 1,978,200 2,016,047 2,048,707 2,054,553 2,045,148 2,019,596 1,985,526 1,923,541 1,861,748 1,812,546 1,778,796 1,762,533 1,745,073 1,749,861 1,754,797
Primary Education 1,003,304 1,237,904 1,879,428 2,243,503 2,428,585 2,349,603 2,265,708 2,244,362 2,222,595 2,202,904 2,216,855 2,233,294 2,264,518 2,313,240 2,356,304 2,392,750 2,399,721 2,377,666 2,347,150 2,286,688 2,194,426 2,104,713 2,026,194 1,965,515 1,929,247 1,901,591 1,905,612 1,922,288 1,921,317 1,925,491 1,918,034 1,912,791 1,883,533 1,831,913
Pre-School Education 28,531 46,390 79,702 78,620 91,440 117,262 149,465 163,314 176,292 189,689 191,775 212,108 232,237 232,669 236,319 248,136 246,367 240,715 235,379 233,291 229,331 236,009 233,589 238,913 234,338 229,236 237,225 231,058 241,543 246,303 241,180 240,926 237,155 224,219
Others 6,598 13,322 16,509 31,700 96,123 170,630 209,772 225,854 237,748 251,014 265,139 265,599 272,971 278,593 308,738 301,015 302,692 282,036 293,542 312,481 331,640 337,705 339,486 327,161 315,936 327,342 335,829 328,996 328,693 310,409 297,482 284,045 273,070 263,300
279
14-5b. Number of Students by Level of Education (Continued) Higher Education School Year
Total
II. Percentage of Total Population (%) 1952-53 14.60 1955-56 16.84 1960-61 21.92 1965-66 24.56 1970-71 27.05 1975-76 27.40 1978-79 26.20 1979-80 26.02 1980-81 25.71 1981-82 25.49 1982-83 25.49 1983-84 25.52 1984-85 25.51 1985-86 25.56 1986-87 25.85 1987-88 25.95 1988-89 26.03 1989-90 25.84 1990-91 25.86 1991-92 25.82 1992-93 25.60 1993-94 25.32 1994-95 24.90 1995-96 24.47 1996-97 24.11 1997-98 23.90 1998-99 23.79 1999-2000 23.72 2000-01 23.82 2001-02 23.90 2002-03 23.88 2003-04 23.82 2004-05 23.68 2005-06 23.36
280
Graduate School 0.12 0.20 0.32 0.68 1.39 1.79 1.84 1.88 1.92 1.98 2.04 1.64 1.69 1.75 1.78 1.84 1.96 2.11 2.27 2.42 2.60 2.75 2.87 2.98 3.16 3.41 3.65 4.01 4.44 4.88 5.14 5.32 5.42 5.47
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.10 0.11 0.13 0.15 0.17 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.25 0.31 0.38 0.46 0.54 0.64 0.71 0.78
Secondary Education 1.71 2.35 3.29 5.24 7.83 9.27 9.10 9.07 8.98 8.93 8.97 9.41 9.25 9.16 9.15 9.16 9.26 9.31 9.46 9.62 9.71 9.78 9.73 9.60 9.41 9.16 8.80 8.45 8.16 7.94 7.83 7.72 7.71 7.71
Primary Education 12.34 13.63 17.42 17.77 16.55 14.55 13.17 12.84 12.48 12.15 12.01 11.92 11.91 12.01 12.11 12.16 12.06 11.82 11.53 11.12 10.57 10.05 9.59 9.23 8.99 8.77 8.71 8.72 8.64 8.59 8.52 8.46 8.30 8.05
Pre-School Education 0.35 0.51 0.74 0.62 0.62 0.73 0.87 0.93 0.99 1.05 1.04 1.13 1.22 1.21 1.21 1.26 1.24 1.20 1.16 1.13 1.11 1.13 1.10 1.13 1.09 1.06 1.09 1.05 1.09 1.10 1.07 1.07 1.05 0.98
Others
0.08 0.15 0.15 0.25 0.66 1.06 1.22 1.30 1.34 1.38 1.43 1.42 1.44 1.45 1.59 1.53 1.52 1.40 1.44 1.52 1.60 1.61 1.61 1.53 1.47 1.51 1.53 1.49 1.48 1.39 1.32 1.26 1.20 1.16
14-6a. Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline (1) (2) Unit: Persons School Year
1952-53
Total
10,037
Humanities 1,919
Education 479
Agriculture 1,231
Law
372
Social Science
Natural Science
Engineering
Medical Science
1,939
693
2,590
325
Fine Arts 288
Others
201
1955-56
18,174
2,476
1,051
2,038
1,229
4,232
1,129
4,467
712
406
434
1960-61
35,060
6,359
1,650
3,049
1,143
8,832
3,243
6,958
2,725
996
105
1965-66
85,346
10,422
6,453
5,447
1,654
32,751
5,511
12,920
7,149
2,649
390
1966-67
113,855
12,128
7,772
7,253
1,884
44,321
6,360
20,490
10,173
3,474
…
1969-70
184,215
16,491
12,317
10,685
2,748
67,301
9,633
41,562
18,406
5,072
…
1970-71
203,473
19,373
13,809
11,477
2,844
69,470
10,464
49,886
20,689
5,461
…
1971-72
222,505
21,676
16,153
10,990
3,125
73,426
12,051
55,705
21,826
7,553
…
1972-73
251,058
24,101
25,482
10,341
3,235
78,745
13,324
65,944
21,626
8,260
…
1973-74
270,895
26,364
25,602
10,723
3,303
85,610
15,030
76,057
21,239
6,967
…
1975-76
289,435
29,051
21,223
10,341
3,746
91,897
13,796
87,823
21,336
10,222
…
1976-77
299,414
29,704
19,596
10,641
3,931
96,633
14,473
93,625
21,781
9,030
…
1977-78
308,583
29,310
19,119
10,861
4,046
100,635
14,537
98,336
22,318
9,421
…
1978-79
317,188
28,826
19,138
11,130
4,111
102,900
15,141
103,027
23,316
9,599
…
1979-80
329,603
28,842
19,186
11,407
4,218
105,998
15,428
109,843
25,056
9,625
…
1980-81
342,528
28,935
20,394
11,960
4,387
109,062
15,336
115,186
26,641
10,627
…
1981-82
358,437
28,039
17,287
10,453
4,626
115,728
24,379
120,441
28,077
9,407
…
1982-83
375,696
28,575
21,460
9,974
4,794
121,695
22,090
128,771
29,352
8,985
…
(1) Since 1983-84, curricula in Taiwan's institutions of higher learning have been organized according to UNESCO standards. (2) See note (1) of Table 14-4. Source: See Table 14-1.
281
14-6b. Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline (Continued) Unit: Persons School Year
Total
Humanities
Education
Agriculture, Forestry & Fishery
Law & Jurisprudence
Social & Behavioral Sciences
Natural Science
Engineering
Medical Science
Fine Arts
1984-85
322,269
28,509
17,541
10,749
5,111
16,331
11,151
91,120
23,567
6,352
1985-86
336,243
29,068
18,727
11,139
5,349
16,944
11,703
95,446
24,762
6,705
1986-87
345,736
29,714
16,603
11,825
5,524
17,490
11,984
98,604
26,358
7,152
1987-88
362,001
30,243
17,213
12,389
5,840
18,229
12,473
103,241
27,902
7,654
1988-89
389,619
31,005
21,177
12,827
6,168
19,092
13,130
111,218
29,799
8,294
1989-90
424,434
31,862
25,339
13,089
6,416
20,093
14,093
122,102
33,048
8,688
1990-91
462,492
32,822
27,185
13,661
6,615
21,106
15,041
139,508
37,182
9,006
1991-92
498,131
33,830
26,511
14,220
6,907
22,104
15,993
154,724
41,225
9,047
1992-93
540,454
35,132
32,087
15,609
7,240
22,927
16,567
167,395
44,705
9,112
1993-94
575,391
35,823
33,637
16,196
7,519
23,688
16,823
179,094
48,179
9,130
1994-95
606,388
36,985
33,756
17,355
7,846
24,603
17,640
185,617
51,430
10,148 10,741
1995-96
635,471
38,239
32,947
18,183
8,227
25,272
17,751
191,094
53,600
1996-97
678,553
40,822
33,042
19,078
8,348
25,927
18,618
199,315
59,331
11,850
1997-98
738,500
46,414
32,875
20,250
8,856
27,591
19,919
209,341
65,633
13,835
1998-99
800,464
53,646
34,211
21,380
9,247
28,804
21,058
219,465
71,454
15,105
1999-2000
882,707
63,185
36,921
22,321
10,018
31,172
22,855
236,662
77,298
17,237
2000-01
987,256
73,583
38,510
23,724
10,951
34,159
25,037
257,451
87,671
20,210
2001-02
1,092,878
84,327
40,337
25,634
12,153
37,476
27,308
273,896
96,743
23,454
2002-03
1,157,718
93,052
41,735
26,731
13,372
40,327
29,513
275,705
102,021
26,867
2003-04
1,202,091
101,003
42,548
28,181
14,952
43,239
33,092
274,961
103,823
29,902
2004-05
1,228,727
105,071
42,778
26,918
16,431
45,227
36,394
272,973
103,914
32,863
2005-06
1,245,229
107,428
41,763
26,756
17,887
46,505
39,259
270,150
104,409
36,085
282
14-6c. Number of Students Receiving Higher Education by Discipline (Continued) Unit: Persons Mass School Year Communications
Service Trade
Transportation & Communications
Home Economics
Architecture & Town-plan
Craft & Industry
Math. & Computer Science
Commerce & Business Administration
Others
1984-85
7,576
2,370
3,885
4,850
4,386
1,398
12,489
72,687
2,197
1985-86
7,742
2,388
3,877
5,099
4,661
1,360
13,640
75,530
2,103
1986-87
7,925
2,432
3,941
5,350
4,688
1,385
14,799
77,889
2,073
1987-88
8,189
2,539
4,022
5,606
5,073
1,385
16,647
81,232
2,124
1988-89
8,625
2,625
4,310
6,280
5,259
1,382
18,558
87,434
2,436
1989-90
8,972
2,879
4,757
7,380
5,497
1,477
20,297
95,557
2,888
1990-91
9,260
3,395
5,190
8,534
6,173
1,537
22,716
100,370
3,191
1991-92
8,904
3,834
5,813
8,933
7,236
1,471
25,332
108,599
3,448
1992-93
8,717
4,350
6,569
9,336
8,743
1,556
28,824
117,891
3,694 3,945
1993-94
8,541
5,102
7,055
10,141
9,958
1,557
32,757
126,246
1994-95
8,814
5,431
7,463
11,821
10,173
1,632
36,733
134,833
4,108
1995-96
9,707
6,099
7,891
14,588
11,271
1,007
40,582
144,157
4,115
1996-97
10,716
6,758
8,237
17,156
11,901
1,080
46,244
155,535
4,595
1997-98
11,590
8,603
8,914
20,332
12,898
1,225
53,721
171,198
5,305
1998-99
12,484
10,641
8,628
25,195
13,662
1,548
62,264
185,499
6,173
1999-2000
13,865
12,653
8,534
30,067
14,917
1,845
72,377
203,239
7,541
2000-01
15,098
15,968
9,107
35,172
16,110
2,137
84,560
229,117
8,691
2001-02
16,899
19,459
10,094
37,923
17,255
2,327
99,217
258,219
10,157
2002-03
18,490
22,540
11,389
42,272
17,224
2,098
112,836
270,455
11,091
2003-04
20,753
25,056
12,531
44,590
17,317
1,661
122,587
273,349
12,546
2004-05
22,478
27,609
12,736
45,599
17,172
1,467
129,994
274,560
14,543
2005-06
24,002
30,851
13,332
46,969
17,261
1,324
134,892
269,840
16,516
283
14-7. Number of Students Receiving High School, Normal and Vocational Education Unit: Persons School Year 1952-53 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84(1) 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
284
High School Total
Senior
Junior
139,388 21,046 71,900 30,043 115,755 212,977 57,512 205,190 354,561 425,658 661,961 115,898 795,124 1,149,529 177,662 1,497,848 183,692 1,030,296 1,564,663 176,383 1,076,081 1,585,341 180,126 1,077,282 1,598,028 179,497 1,070,130 1,620,165 181,253 1,065,657 1,656,086 185,871 1,077,181 1,763,212 189,046 1,082,403 1,760,287 191,111 1,072,699 1,763,385 193,420 1,057,420 1,780,962 199,259 1,048,515 1,802,870 204,671 1,049,789 1,842,243 207,726 1,084,916 1,871,892 203,151 1,121,368 1,926,008 207,722 1,156,394 1,978,200 216,756 1,172,750 2,016,047 228,541 1,175,509 2,048,707 237,311 1,183,943 2,054,553 244,373 1,173,990 2,045,148 254,052 1,153,440 2,019,596 266,763 1,117,279 1,985,526 289,147 1,071,246 1,923,541 310,541 1,006,093 954,260 1,861,748 330,300 926,656 1,812,546 355,216 935,738 1,778,796 370,980 956,823 1,762,533 383,509 957,285 1,745,073 393,689 956,927 1,749,861 409,635 951,236 1,754,797 420,608 (1) See note (1) of Table 14-4. Source: See Table 14-1.
Normal School Subtotal 6,350 6,782 7,522 3,159 924 2,040 905 374 232 113 12 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
40,092 60,397 84,337 117,246 175,819 281,820 311,294 327,559 348,169 373,142 393,022 403,185 406,365 420,212 436,276 445,747 442,690 436,743 447,761 474,449 499,289 513,659 522,398 521,780 518,560 507,447 491,450 465,612 425,828 377,731 339,627 325,996 326,159 331,624
Vocational School Agricultural
Industrial
Commercial
14,735 23,206 24,765 26,671 19,175 13,056 14,098 14,538 15,086 16,334 16,809 17,411 17,139 17,593 18,313 19,086 19,027 17,761 17,319 17,653 18,290 18,694 18,793 18,877 18,798 18,380 17,763 16,934 14,949 13,495 11,387 10,383 9,665 9,321
8,868 11,279 13,030 17,396 63,084 127,529 140,188 149,150 163,597 180,908 194,550 201,126 202,468 208,994 214,987 217,160 210,206 214,716 202,161 210,771 219,517 224,417 224,821 221,866 218,848 213,444 205,524 195,642 178,979 159,718 145,134 140,347 140,029 141,846
12,877 18,905 36,612 58,444 76,718 120,438 131,483 137,730 140,423 146,076 149,113 149,110 148,465 149,833 150,970 149,905 148,725 151,849 159,119 173,170 185,307 192,612 197,417 198,956 199,385 196,685 191,268 181,168 167,410 148,264 132,837 127,917 129,895 135,571
Marine Nursing MidProducts
1,189 1,724 1,963 3,441 4,937 6,293 6,557 6,623 6,071 5,745 6,038 6,085 5,988 5,940 6,041 5,879 5,642 5,302 5,626 6,418 7,107 7,500 7,823 7,853 7,716 7,330 7,340 7,185 6,937 6,336 5,335 4,774 4,557 4,408
wifery 441 592 1,083 1,936 5,193 9,287 9,536 10,376 11,000 11,073 11,389 11,620 11,836 12,196 12,496 12,770 12,926 14,009 15,664 18,546 20,999 21,794 23,850 24,809 24,851 24,409 24,075 22,574 18,615 14,025 9,773 6,576 4,982 2,600
Home Economics 1,982 4,560 6,571 9,358 6,712 5,148 8,589 8,100 10,805 12,514 14,586 17,280 19,889 25,048 32,772 40,142 45,106 31,841 46,169 46,269 46,421 47,081 48,014 47,676 47,018 44,916 41,590 38,921 35,889 32,822 32,171 33,022 33,673 33,886
First 3 Years of 5-year Others Junior College(1)
… 131 313 … … 69 843 1,042 1,187 492 537 553 580 608 697 805 1,058 1,265 1,703 1,622 1,648 1,561 1,680 1,743 1,944 1,974 3,890 3,188 3,049 3,071 2,990 2,977 3,358 3,992
… … … … … … … … … … … 88,578 90,112 92,332 96,912 102,663 106,911 110,630 114,131 114,245 112,708 113,794 113,792 115,876 116,994 117,686 115,457 111,576 104,846 94,347 82,574 68,103 57,140 51,329
14-8. Percentage of Graduates Enrolled in Next Higher Level of Schools
School Year
% of School-aged Children Enrolled in Elementary Schools
% of Elementary School Graduates Enrolled in Junior High Schools (1)
% of Junior High School Graduates Enrolled in Senior High Schools (1)
% of Senior High School Graduates Enrolled in Schools of Higher Education (1)
1952-53 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
84.00 92.33 95.59 97.15 98.01 99.29 99.64 99.68 99.72 99.76 99.79 99.81 99.82 99.85 99.87 99.89 99.90 99.90 99.89 99.90 99.79 99.89 99.93 99.91 99.94 99.92 99.94 99.92 99.94 99.95 … … … …
34.85 43.94 52.24 58.23 78.59 89.47 94.08 95.58 96.14 96.77 97.96 97.95 98.70 98.73 99.04 99.51 99.09 99.62 99.77 99.28 99.54 99.53 99.83 99.75 98.89 99.18 99.60 99.89 99.79 99.15 99.70 99.83 99.42 99.31
56.96 63.13 75.88 78.52 82.66 65.82 60.42 62.75 65.16 68.11 71.52 69.55 70.54 71.31 77.13 79.32 79.51 79.60 84.70 86.09 88.32 87.78 88.49 89.17 90.70 92.02 93.94 94.73 95.31 95.97 95.48 95.74 96.03 94.93
26.27 44.27 43.41 38.30 41.92 39.80 40.43 43.96 44.64 45.39 46.03 46.40 44.36 40.19 40.98 46.26 45.53 44.40 48.58 51.94 59.15 61.32 57.38 56.58 58.88 61.95 67.43 66.64 68.74 70.73 69.01 74.85 80.05 85.15
(1) Figures for 1967-68 and before are numbers of students of graduating classes; those for 1968-69 and after are the numbers of actual graduates.
Source: See Table 14-1.
285
14-9. Availability of Schools and Teachers
School Year
Number of Schools per 1,000 Km2 Secondary Primary Education Education
1952-53 1955-56 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 1975-76 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
Source: See Table 14-1.
286
6 7 10 15 24 27 27 28 28 28 28 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 30 30 31 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 33 33 33
35 39 50 59 63 65 66 67 67 67 67 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 69 70 70 69 70 70 71 72 72 73 73 74 74
Number of Students per Class
Number of Students per Teacher
Primary Education
Secondary Education 46 48 47 51 50 50 48 47 47 47 46 46 46 46 46 46 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 43 42 42 41 39 41 38 38 38 38 38
Secondary Education 53 52 53 52 51 48 45 45 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 43 42 42 41 40 39 38 35 34 33 32 31 31 30 30 30 30 29
Primary Education 20 21 21 25 26 25 24 23 23 23 23 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 22 21 20 19 19 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 17
48 46 46 42 41 38 35 33 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 31 30 29 28 26 25 24 22 21 21 20 20 19 19 18 18 18 18
14-10. Educational Expenditure Per Student at All Levels (1) Unit: NT$
School Year 1978-79 1979-80 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-2001 2001-2002 2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005
Pre-School Education 2,953 4,889 6,821 8,549 9,412 12,058 17,092 18,878 19,241 21,022 26,840 32,296 34,788 38,020 39,320 38,789 45,405 47,606 54,019 55,026 55,652 79,991 59,604 63,301 71,307 70,592 …
Elementary School 5,597 7,164 8,506 10,075 12,213 12,044 12,487 13,354 13,765 16,424 20,489 24,416 29,979 34,745 44,655 48,717 54,391 62,699 64,432 67,728 75,615 79,796 88,558 92,929 93,940 87,659 …
Jr. High School 8,068 9,770 12,855 15,594 17,461 18,413 19,869 21,230 22,225 23,854 27,900 32,921 42,250 49,562 58,090 62,081 67,887 76,342 82,244 88,442 102,568 111,953 117,268 114,176 111,114 102,846 …
Sr. High School 13,362 16,612 20,190 25,085 25,043 25,530 28,073 29,869 31,606 34,602 41,322 55,041 57,642 64,897 70,550 72,530 73,647 84,310 89,060 83,616 90,260 88,605 86,274 87,281 89,277 89,401 …
Sr. Vocational School 16,251 20,093 24,276 29,216 28,590 29,916 32,574 34,342 39,356 47,274 47,958 64,105 66,350 72,909 75,851 81,901 87,037 95,863 108,737 108,639 109,726 115,529 126,421 112,740 102,238 107,107 …
Junior College 19,528 22,717 33,658 41,041 54,622 54,124 56,260 56,888 64,689 48,066 55,549 64,215 66,050 78,027 81,729 85,954 83,786 87,792 100,096 92,192 95,998 109,253 91,499 116,784 113,948 119,733 121,820
Univ. & College 33,270 46,137 61,006 79,889 95,632 83,256 89,704 97,666 119,285 142,284 140,782 161,547 188,484 200,211 204,730 204,795 195,870 198,611 213,401 171,730 160,713 162,184 169,906 152,275 158,866 160,950 165,178
(1) Including the figures of areas of Taiwan Province, Kinmen, and Matsu.
Source: See Table 14-1.
287
14-11. Number of Newspapers, Periodicals, News Agencies and Publishing Corporations End of Year
Newspapers
Periodicals
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
30 34 30 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 124 197 209 234 272 274 300 335 361 344 360 384 445 454 514 708 … 2,442
245 378 676 820 1,404 1,316 1,485 1,772 1,982 2,244 2,331 2,543 2,661 2,849 3,023 3,353 3,748 4,052 4,138 4,338 4,473 4,761 4,989 5,231 5,493 5,676 5,884 6,463 6,641 7,236 3,909 4,896 4,185 4,825
News Agencies 28 39 42 43 43 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 131 158 178 188 204 231 222 221 242 251 238 242 260 267 750 949 977 1,108
(1) The registration of publishing corporations was inaugurated in 1953. Source: The data are provided by the Government Information Office, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.
288
Publishing Corporations (1) … 242 564 805 1,351 1,345 1,800 1,858 2,011 2,223 2,228 2,426 2,547 2,725 2,909 3,080 3,231 3,448 3,273 3,524 3,769 4,112 4,439 4,777 5,253 5,826 6,380 6,806 7,093 7,810 6,023 7,538 7,437 8,357
14-12a. Students Studying Abroad Unit: Persons Period
1952-61
Total
Humanities
Education
Fine Arts
Law
Social Science
Natural Science
Engineering
Medical Science
Agriculture
Others
558
77
10
11
19
82
47
177
22
60
53
1962
1,833
279
44
38
85
306
229
575
42
225
10
1963
2,125
274
55
56
70
398
265
693
56
250
8
1964
2,514
354
73
52
84
541
315
715
83
291
6
1965
2,339
383
72
54
76
501
315
553
94
281
10
1966
2,189
336
67
48
54
445
372
521
107
234
5
1969
3,444
480
58
138
69
728
741
717
116
397
0
1970
2,056
240
23
50
27
318
515
553
86
244
0
Average
1971
2,558
329
33
74
43
500
625
607
79
268
0
1972
2,149
260
23
79
41
473
532
439
88
214
0
1973
1,966
254
29
60
43
350
502
425
97
206
0
1974
2,285
237
32
37
55
442
596
568
98
220
0
1975
2,301
325
32
79
55
448
537
528
96
201
0
1976
3,641
489
56
89
66
790
802
927
180
242
0
1977
3,852
567
73
112
69
928
732
935
198
238
0
1978
4,756
682
77
169
97
1,228
827
1,218
213
245
0
1979
5,801
869
112
150
127
1,662
853
1,390
296
342
0
1980
5,933
903
115
156
112
1,761
846
1,421
279
340
0
1981
5,363
807
123
166
88
1,498
720
1,439
255
267
0
1982
5,925
768
97
103
105
1,510
856
2,058
205
223
0
Source: See Table 14-1.
289
14-12b. Students Studying Abroad (Continued) Unit: Persons Period
Total
1983 (1) 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 (2) 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 (3) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
5,690 5,410 5,979 7,016 6,599 7,122 3,900 94 103 111 148 125 108 89 97 85 59 134 142 132 108 133 227
Education
116 73 78 87 54 79 28 6 11 10 11 9 7 8 6 9 8 7 6 5 8 14 5
Fine Arts 104 89 113 125 144 159 99 0 2 6 12 10 7 7 7 9 8 14 11 7 7 8 32
Commerce Social & Law & & Business Humanities Behavioral JurisAdminisSciences prudence tration 724 659 768 862 781 902 453 13 13 20 23 19 12 10 6 10 5 12 9 4 2 14 4
445 337 459 473 390 452 263 9 19 16 18 17 16 14 18 8 7 12 19 9 19 13 34
977 867 967 1,199 1,044 1,163 675 8 9 5 9 8 11 4 6 3 6 13 12 10 15 9 31
91 61 112 120 103 116 49 5 5 4 6 11 7 6 9 9 6 9 8 8 4 8 5
Natural Science
Math. & Computer Science
515 439 471 517 453 482 257 6 8 11 11 13 9 11 12 4 3 13 17 15 19 17 28
(1) Since the 1983-84 school year, curricula in Taiwan's institutions of higher learning have been organized according to UNESCO standards. (2) Students studying abroad without government scholarships have been excluded since July 1989. (3) The figures for 1990-1999 refer to the number of students passing government scholarship examinations and studying abroad, while the figures for 2000 and since refer to the number of students awarded government scholarships to study abroad.
290
275 258 331 393 384 484 306 2 4 3 2 3 0 2 3 0 0 1 0 4 1 8 15
Medical Science 230 235 226 287 279 284 187 21 5 15 13 14 4 6 5 7 7 11 7 8 7 8 32
14-12c. Students Studying Abroad (Continued) Unit: Persons Period
1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Craft & Industry 18 11 3 16 0 15 13 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Engineering
Architecture & Townplan
1,571 1,606 1,759 2,056 2,017 1,936 1,065 14 16 11 21 11 17 5 5 7 2 4 6 3 14 14 20
79 105 111 122 110 121 60 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 4 3 4 5
Agriculture, Forestry & Fishery 225 229 238 270 218 247 137 6 8 5 13 5 14 6 7 11 1 5 4 6 4 4 5
Home Economics
Transportation & Communications
Tourism Service
49 60 61 72 76 89 31 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
79 68 103 95 107 88 59 0 0 2 3 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 2 1 0 1 0
39 42 27 40 37 38 30 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mass Communications 129 142 143 151 146 153 73 2 2 0 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 2 1 1 1 3 6
Others
24 129 9 131 256 314 115 1 0 0 4 3 2 4 8 4 5 4 12 6 4 7 5
Unclassifiable Majors (4) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 27 41 0 0 0
(4) The figures for 2000-2002 include those not categorized by major at the time, they were awarded a governnment scholarship, including post-doctoral researchers, short-term researchers, and participants in special programs to foster short-term researchers in key technologies.
291
1
292
15. HEALTH AND MEDICAL CARE
15-1. Number of Health Personnel Unit: Persons Doctors End of Year
Total
Physicians
1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
10,343 12,427 13,017 13,646 26,597 36,191 39,614 42,417 45,696 49,899 52,648 57,404 66,278 69,339 77,246 83,045 85,599 91,153 96,921 102,977 109,538 114,175 118,248 123,829 137,829 144,070 152,385 159,212 165,855 175,444 183,103 192,611 198,534
3,998 4,811 5,062 5,092 9,148 10,939 11,554 11,748 11,957 12,623 12,817 13,383 15,039 15,767 17,045 18,193 18,529 19,921 21,115 22,365 23,491 24,455 24,465 24,790 25,730 27,168 28,216 29,585 30,562 31,532 32,390 33,360 34,092
of Chinese
Dentists Pharmacists & & Assistants Assistants
Nurses
Medicines
1,629 1,688 1,594 1,384 1,575 1,546 1,615 1,590 1,682 1,758 1,852 1,799 1,892 2,057 2,324 2,397 2,306 2,372 2,514 2,616 2,701 2,833 3,030 2,992 3,299 3,461 3,546 3,733 3,979 4,101 4,266 4,588 4,616
925 1,034 1,015 1,017 1,412 1,772 1,954 2,090 2,307 2,609 2,834 3,115 3,433 3,864 4,269 4,624 5,005 5,580 6,117 6,560 6,664 7,095 7,131 7,332 7,650 7,993 8,304 8,656 9,012 9,273 9,618 9,935 10,201
1,008 974 1,386 1,484 1,547 1,611 2,482 2,071 6,882 4,919 9,284 9,749 10,353 11,256 11,932 11,659 12,955 13,196 14,056 15,176 14,480 16,778 15,201 19,898 16,300 24,248 16,230 26,015 17,599 30,174 17,641 33,879 18,018 35,421 17,944 38,357 18,570 41,756 18,499 45,862 19,374 50,296 18,762 53,734 19,224 56,743 19,667 61,494 21,246 69,665 22,761 71,215 23,937 75,603 24,404 79,176 24,891 82,763 25,355 89,568 25,033 95,271 26,079 101,465 25,574 104,763
Medical Physical Occupational Counse Respira Registered Medical Radiation Clinical Therapists Therapists & -ling -tory Professional Technologists Technologists Dietitians Psycho Psycho Thera & Physical Physical Midwifes & Technicians & Radiological -logists Therapists Therapists -logists -pists Technicians
1,809 2,024 2,188 1,600 2,661 2,901 2,882 2,904 2,871 2,945 2,820 2,605 2,408 2,456 2,380 2,381 1,821 1,891 1,649 1,439 1,012 1,004 842 774 782 704 649 558 518 490 476 459 397
Source: The data are provided by the Department of Health, R.O.C.
… … … … … … … 494 728 732 1,067 1,403 1,982 2,214 2,540 2,970 3,216 3,657 3,700 3,936 4,329 4,593 4,722 5,034 5,389 5,583 6,015 6,230 6,542 6,725 7,055 7,122 7,318
… … … … … … … … … … … … 976 736 915 960 1,283 1,431 1,500 1,700 1,671 1,699 1,793 1,453 2,266 2,485 2,500 2,761 3,152 3,410 3,557 3,704 3,880
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 298 293 515 575 656 743 778 845 895 978 1,056
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1,287 1,720 2,290 2,620 2,790 3,084 3,373 3,614 3,742
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 405 669 746 868 1,061 1,169 1,307 1,447
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 379
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 170
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 899
293
15-2. Availability of Medical Care
294
Area Served Area Served by Persons Served Persons Served by by Each Health & Each Physician End of Year by Each Health Each Physician Persons Per Bed Medical Facility & Medical Facility (2) (km2) (2) (km2) 1955 35.8 8,878 6.4 1,584 2,902 1960 33.1 9,919 5.5 1,661 2,686 1965 32.9 11,578 5.4 1,901 2,851 1970 (1) 32.7 13,187 5.6 2,240 2,494 1975 3.9 1,732 3.4 1,492 526 2.9 1,360 464 1978 3.6 1,711 1979 3.5 1,663 2.7 1,314 477 1980 3.3 1,624 2.7 1,323 446 1981 3.2 1,610 2.6 1,318 408 2.5 1,272 342 1982 3.1 1,575 1983 3.0 1,556 2.5 1,268 324 1984 3.0 1,559 2.4 1,243 302 1985 3.0 1,553 2.1 1,130 258 1986 3.0 1,608 2.0 1,086 239 1987 3.0 1,613 1.9 1,016 228 1.7 967 225 1988 3.0 1,629 1.7 965 232 1989 2.9 1,639 1990 2.8 1,578 1.6 913 228 1991 2.6 1,505 1.5 870 222 1992 2.5 1,434 1.4 831 215 1.4 802 208 1993 2.4 1,394 1994 2.3 1,344 1.3 776 204 1995 2.2 1,326 1.3 777 189 1996 2.2 1,293 1.3 775 187 1997 2.1 1,250 1.2 749 179 1998 2.0 1,237 1.2 716 176 1999 2.0 1,243 1.1 696 180 2000 2.0 1,232 1.1 669 176 1.0 649 175 2001 2.0 1,227 2002 2.0 1,236 1.0 632 169 2003 1.9 1,204 1.0 617 166 1.0 598 158 2004 1.9 1,179 2005 1.9 1,172 0.9 588 156 (1) Figures for years prior to 1971 refer to provincial, county and city health and medical care facilities; figures for 1971 and after refer to all public and private hospitals and clinics. (2) Including Chinese herb doctors. Source: See Table 15-1.
15-3a. Incidence of Communicable Diseases Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Cholera
Yellow Fever
Plague
… … … … … … … … … … 1 … … … 2 3 … 1 … 5 8 … 2 1 1 2
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Rabies
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1 … … …
Ebola Virus Hemorrhagic Fever
Typhus Fever
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … 1 … 1 2 … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Diphtheria
4 … … … … … … … 1 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Meningococcal Meningitis
… … … … … … … … 2 2 1 4 5 8 4 9 16 19 12 13 16 43 46 26 24 20
Source: See Table 15-1.
295
15-3b. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 (1) 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 (2) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Typhoid Fever
159 76 166 179 132 144 71 80 98 105 81 68 89 42 48 47 68 54 78 49 43 59 54 40 38 34
Paratyphoid Fever
11 3 11 18 15 19 13
Anthrax
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Poliomyelitis
2 … … 10 4 1 1 1 … 3 1 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Acute Flaccid Paralysis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … 50 74 83 141 116 59 63 101 84 65 56 61
Bacillary Dysentery
5 26 84 130 68 258 101 126 129 218 141 94 88 208 61 563 256 405 425 210 321 1,327 436 246 156 156
Amoebic Dysentery
13 28 380 159 10 7 21 21 55 322 303 289 121 96 33
(1) Figures for Dysentery have been decomposed into Bacillary Dysentery and Amoebic Dysentery since 1991. (2) Figures for Typhoid Fever and Paratyphoid Fever were composed before 1999.
296
Dengue Fever
… … … … … … … … … 35 10 175 23 13 244 364 53 76 334 65 140 270 5,388 145 427 288
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever / Dengue Shock Syndrome … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 5 3 1 14 4 1 11 242 2 7 5
15-3c. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons Tuberculosis Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 (3) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Malaria
33 40 53 30 61 52 40 35 46 46 35 30 42 36 35 38 38 48 49 32 42 29 28 34 18 26
Measles
… … … … … … … … … … … … 1 2 33 … … 5 9 … 5 9 24 6 … 7
EHEC Infection
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1 … … … …
Enteroviruses Complicated Severe Cases … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 35 291 393 162 70 50 142
Open Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Other Tuberculosis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 7,523 8,203 8,173 8,886 8,409 10,523 7,624
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 4,821 7,564 6,313 7,872 5,665 6,619 4,212
Japanese Encephalitis
… … … … … … … … … 15 34 35 10 11 13 27 21 6 22 24 13 33 19 25 32 35
(3) Figures for Pulmonary Tuberculosis have been decomposed into Open Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Non-Open Pulmonary Tuberculosis since 1999.
297
15-3d. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
298
Leprosy
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 7 4 10 15 7 7 3 4 2 7 2 5 9
Rubella
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 60 6 2 3 4 5 2 29 17 4 2 4 7
Congenital Rubella Syndrome … … … … … … … … 2 7 1 5 13 11 … … … … … … … 3 … … … …
Pertussis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 7 6 26 15 102 34 19 47 6 18 26 21 38
Scarlet Fever
… … … … … … 5 27 20 27 55 15 34 11 219 105 199 169 232 166 511 568 1,032 640 759 1,132
Tetanus
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … 16 13 13 11 18 5 … … … … … …
Scrub Typhus
… … … … … … … … … 10 39 23 52 58 103 140 156 253 321 302 270 235 237 271 368 462
Acute Viral Hepatitis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 19 410 958 560 511 576 485 298 769 806 674 807 785
Mumps
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 11 1 1 … 1 2 1 … … … … … …
15-3e. Incidence of Communicable Diseases (Continued) Unit: Persons
Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Chicken Pox
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Legionellosis
Haemophilus Influenza Type B
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 46 44 245 20 22 63 40 72 109 106 38
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 31 31 45 49 41 22 20 12
Syphilis
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,200 3,240 3,054 3,172 3,050 2,407 3,038 3,875 4,256 4,182 3,947 5,209 5,305
Gonorrhea
Influenza Severe Case
… … … … … … … … … … … … … 520 263 175 121 95 91 163 361 443 838 1,626 1,978 1,515
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 2 4 7 5 16 19 33
HIV Infection
… … … … … … … 13 36 45 41 97 149 146 213 264 311 383 444 507 570 689 773 857 1,521 3,403
AIDS
… … … … … … … 1 5 9 7 18 22 36 65 100 162 135 155 180 181 165 177 225 257 506
Botulism
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1
299
15-4a. Leading Causes of Death
Cerebrovascular Disease Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Accidents & Adverse Effects
Heart Disease
Hypertensive Disease
Chronic Liver Disease & Cirrhosis
Death Death Death Death Death Death No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2
14,269 14,981 14,801 14,624 14,862 14,476 15,067 14,461 14,174 14,137 14,325 13,680 13,658 14,117 13,944 12,885 12,705 12,631 13,332 13,141 12,009 12,404 12,339 13,139
77.99 80.56 78.43 76.42 76.78 73.99 76.14 72.28 70.06 69.11 69.35 65.62 64.77 66.54 65.03 59.56 58.18 57.39 60.10 58.82 53.46 54.98 54.48 57.81
Source: See Table 15-1.
300
Malignant Neoplasms
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
14,393 15,183 15,467 16,268 16,559 17,342 18,233 18,878 18,536 19,630 20,959 22,319 23,318 25,788 27,961 29,011 29,260 29,784 31,554 32,993 34,342 35,201 36,357 37,222
78.66 81.65 81.95 85.02 85.55 88.64 92.14 94.36 91.63 95.97 101.47 107.05 110.58 121.56 130.41 134.10 134.00 135.32 142.23 147.68 152.88 156.01 160.54 163.76
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 2 4 4 5 5 5 5
11,045 11,204 11,559 11,284 12,187 13,024 13,730 14,047 13,928 13,636 13,152 13,270 13,219 12,963 12,422 11,297 10,973 12,960 10,515 9,513 8,489 8,191 8,453 8,365
60.37 60.25 61.25 58.97 62.96 66.57 69.38 70.22 68.85 66.66 63.68 63.65 62.69 61.10 57.93 52.22 50.25 58.88 47.40 42.58 37.79 36.30 37.33 36.80
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 2 3
8,017 8,822 8,676 8,328 9,953 11,209 10,836 10,699 11,505 12,026 12,993 12,506 12,005 11,207 11,273 10,754 11,030 11,299 10,552 11,003 11,441 11,785 12,861 12,970
43.82 47.44 45.97 43.52 51.42 57.30 54.76 53.48 56.87 58.79 62.91 59.99 56.93 52.83 52.58 49.71 50.51 51.33 47.56 49.25 50.93 52.23 56.79 57.06
5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 11 10 10 10 10 10
3,222 3,435 3,302 3,460 3,349 3,083 3,142 2,966 2,993 2,492 2,300 2,285 2,191 2,613 2,656 2,611 2,273 1,856 1,602 1,766 1,947 1,844 1,806 1,891
17.61 18.47 17.50 18.08 17.30 15.76 15.88 14.83 14.79 12.18 11.14 10.96 10.39 12.32 12.39 12.07 10.41 8.43 7.22 7.90 8.67 8.17 7.97 8.32
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7
3,101 3,181 3,143 3,153 3,218 3,260 3,532 3,550 3,606 3,601 3,748 3,755 4,163 4,456 4,610 4,767 4,940 5,180 5,174 5,239 4,795 5,185 5,351 5,621
16.95 17.11 16.65 16.48 16.63 16.66 17.85 17.75 17.82 17.60 18.15 18.01 19.74 21.00 21.50 22.03 22.62 23.53 23.32 23.45 21.35 22.98 23.63 24.73
15-4b. Leading Causes of Death (Continued)
Bronchitis, Emphysema & Asthma Period
1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Pneumonia
Tuberculosis
Nephritis, Nephrotic Syndrome & Nephrosis
Suicide & Selfinflicted Injury
Diabetes Mellitus
Death Death Death Death Death Death No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rate Per Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death Rank Death 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons
7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 10 11 11 11 11 11
2,730 2,730 2,479 2,676 2,644 2,506 2,666 2,551 2,478 2,176 2,085 1,854 1,880 1,990 2,036 1,946 1,987 1,806 1,604 1,589 1,582 1,461 1,387 1,429
14.92 14.68 13.14 13.98 13.66 12.81 13.47 12.75 12.25 10.64 10.09 8.89 8.92 9.38 9.50 9.00 9.10 8.21 7.23 7.11 7.04 6.48 6.12 6.29
9 12 12 12 9 9 9 8 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 8 8 7 7 6 6
2,253 2,109 1,810 2,031 2,378 2,434 2,588 2,946 3,358 2,644 2,907 2,815 2,890 3,068 3,200 3,619 4,447 4,006 3,302 3,746 4,530 5,099 5,536 5,687
12.31 11.34 9.59 10.61 12.29 12.44 13.08 14.73 16.60 12.93 14.07 13.50 13.71 14.46 14.92 16.73 20.37 18.20 14.88 16.77 20.17 22.60 24.44 25.02
8 9 10 11 12 12 11 11 11 11 11 12 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13
2,378 2,257 2,113 2,051 1,854 1,836 1,894 1,900 1,939 1,847 1,859 1,686 1,653 1,598 1,699 1,619 1,513 1,515 1,534 1,299 1,277 1,309 957 970
13.00 12.14 11.20 10.72 9.58 9.38 9.57 9.50 9.58 9.03 9.00 8.09 7.84 7.53 7.92 7.48 6.93 6.88 6.91 5.81 5.68 5.80 4.23 4.27
11 11 9 10 11 10 10 10 10 8 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 7 7 8 8 8 8
2,122 2,156 2,130 2,207 2,134 2,113 2,064 2,094 2,304 2,527 2,935 2,859 3,211 3,515 3,547 3,504 3,435 3,474 3,872 4,056 4,168 4,306 4,680 4,822
11.60 11.59 11.29 11.53 11.02 10.80 10.43 10.47 11.39 12.35 14.21 13.71 15.23 16.57 16.54 16.20 15.73 15.78 17.45 18.15 18.55 19.08 20.67 21.21
10 10 11 9 10 11 12 13 13 12 13 13 13 11 11 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
2,251 2,231 2,051 2,281 2,260 1,851 1,790 1,449 1,359 1,465 1,381 1,301 1,451 1,614 1,847 2,172 2,177 2,281 2,471 2,781 3,053 3,195 3,468 4,282
12.30 12.00 10.87 11.92 11.68 9.46 9.05 7.24 6.72 7.16 6.69 6.24 6.88 7.61 8.61 10.04 9.97 10.36 11.14 12.45 13.59 14.16 15.31 18.84
12 8 7 7 7 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4
1,979 2,348 2,687 2,930 2,970 3,286 3,883 3,868 3,960 4,210 4,887 5,367 6,094 7,223 7,525 7,500 7,532 9,023 9,450 9,113 8,818 10,013 9,191 10,501
10.82 12.63 14.24 15.31 15.34 16.80 19.62 19.33 19.57 20.58 23.66 25.74 28.90 34.05 35.10 34.67 34.49 40.99 42.60 40.79 39.26 44.38 40.58 46.20
301
15-5. Food Intake Per Capita Per Day Period
Energy (kcal)
Protein (gm)
1952 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1976 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
2,078.2 2.247.2 2.390.0 2,410.6 2,661.7 2,721.7 2,770.5 2,822.1 2,845.1 2,811.8 2,728.6 2,749.2 2,721.3 2,592.9 2,612.4 2,725.5 2,808.9 2,821.7 2,876.1 2,908.5 2,928.7 2,946.8 3,005.4 3,058.3 3,058.2 3,053.7 3,135.0 2,973.5 3,048.3 3,021.8 2,879.9 2,940.3 2,984.1 2,900.4
49.0 53.2 57.1 61.2 72.2 74.7 75.9 77.0 78.7 78.2 75.3 76.6 77.0 78.8 81.2 84.2 89.5 88.3 90.3 92.8 91.7 94.1 97.5 96.7 98.5 98.6 101.8 95.9 98.0 96.7 92.5 95.3 96.5 92.1
Fat (gm) 35.5 37.2 40.9 46.7 63.5 67.5 73.4 81.3 84.3 85.6 85.5 90.4 93.1 80.8 83.4 92.3 97.0 98.5 105.7 109.6 114.4 115.2 120.6 125.0 126.2 126.7 131.0 121.0 127.1 123.7 117.2 124.5 124.9 119.9
Carbohydrate (gm) 385.6 411.7 435.4 423.6 438.5 440.4 434.6 433.3 431.6 420.5 403.1 396.6 383.5 379.1 376.0 380.7 385.3 386.4 381.5 377.8 373.6 372.9 372.2 375.0 369.3 368.3 374.4 362.6 367.7 370.0 352.5 352.9 361.4 355.4
Calcium (mg) 233.7 262.6 278.7 282.6 372.8 423.8 441.1 468.9 475.1 478.2 461.2 473.5 467.1 441.2 458.9 488.3 505.1 517.2 539.4 559.1 582.4 594.7 608.8 626.8 645.7 643.4 654.6 589.7 618.4 602.3 576.8 614.4 600.5 578.4
Phosphorus (mg) 872.6 948.0 1,004.8 1,042.1 1,187.8 1,229.3 1,245.7 1,246.4 1,275.0 1,258.2 1,207.6 1,299.8 1,220.0 1,190.6 1,213.4 1,245.5 1,298.6 1,273.6 1,281.9 1,314.9 1,304.0 1,339.1 1,377.8 1,370.7 1,385.5 1,361.9 1,390.2 1,302.5 1,334.8 1,308.6 1,245.8 1,299.3 1,282.0 1,230.9
Iron (mg) 8.5 8.8 9.4 9.7 12.0 12.9 13.2 13.2 13.8 13.6 13.2 13.3 13.3 11.0 11.3 12.0 12.6 12.6 12.6 13.0 12.9 13.4 13.7 13.9 14.2 14.2 14.2 12.8 13.3 13.2 12.7 13.9 14.1 13.5
Vitamin A Value (i.u.) 4,310.4 4,319.8 4,548.7 3,728.6 4,261.5 4,695.8 5,072.2 5,108.0 6.069.1 6,344.7 6,408.0 6,065.8 5,904.7 7,459.8 7,404.6 6,775.3 7,621.3 7,241.2 7,005.7 6,814.1 7,368.0 7,315.6 7,648.0 7,700.3 8,084.5 8,596.0 8,514.6 8,368.4 9,109.8 8,697.8 8,327.5 9,070.0 8,681.5 8,558.8
Thiamine (mg) 1.12 1.15 1.22 1.39 1.45 1.52 1.59 1.61 1.71 1.68 1.60 1.60 1.55 1.43 1.49 1.51 1.58 1.54 1.53 1.56 1.57 1.60 1.64 1.66 1.67 1.62 1.63 1.57 1.57 1.59 1.54 1.59 1.58 1.56
Sources: 1952-1983: Council of Agriculture, R.O.C., Taiwan Food Balance Sheet. 1984-2003: Council of Agriculture, R.O.C., Food Supply and Utilization Yearbook, Taiwan. R.O.C.
302
Riboflavin (mg) 0.47 0.52 0.54 0.58 0.74 0.80 0.87 0.92 0.98 0.95 0.90 1.00 0.98 1.11 1.16 1.20 1.25 1.28 1.31 1.34 1.43 1.45 1.52 1.54 1.57 1.55 1.63 1.54 1.58 1.55 1.51 1.56 1.54 1.48
Niacin (mg) 11.3 12.1 13.2 13.9 15.4 15.5 15.9 15.8 16.4 16.3 15.6 16.1 15.9 15.8 15.8 15.8 16.6 16.1 16.2 16.6 15.7 16.8 17.7 16.8 16.7 16.7 17.3 17.1 17.6 17.2 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.3
Ascorbic Acid (mg) 91.3 89.2 95.2 79.6 93.7 116.1 123.1 121.0 132.4 131.2 128.8 126.3 119.2 134.2 133.0 127.7 140.9 142.6 138.4 132.2 138.4 132.9 141.7 133.9 141.4 143.9 157.8 141.4 167.0 150.9 149.0 160.6 156.3 153.9
15-6. Social Indicators
Period 1962 1963 1964 1965 1970 1975 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Percentage of Population Served of Tap Water
Living Space Per Capita (sq. ft.)
31.2 32.7 37.3 38.3 43.7 50.3 61.6 63.8 66.8 69.5 72.4 74.5 76.4 77.9 79.1 80.2 81.7 82.7 83.6 84.2 85.1 86.2 87.5 88.0 88.8 89.5 90.0 90.3 90.5 90.5 90.8 90.9 91.3 …
… … … 75.6 93.6 147.6 175.7 184.7 193.3 202.7 212.8 221.8 230.8 234.7 247.0 261.4 269.3 279.4 291.2 297.7 311.4 315.7 329.4 339.5 349.6 367.6 379.8 392.8 402.1 412.2 411.1 427.0 436.0 …
Number of Health Personnel Per 10,000 Persons 11.02 10.94 10.84 10.31 9.30 16.47 21.12 22.66 23.82 25.20 27.03 28.10 30.19 34.42 35.64 39.27 41.72 42.59 44.79 47.15 49.62 52.17 53.87 55.37 57.53 63.39 65.70 68.98 71.47 74.02 77.90 81.00 85.00 87.19
Number of Beds Per 10,000 Persons 3.86 3.79 3.69 3.52 3.96 18.85 21.33 20.78 22.22 24.29 28.98 30.65 32.86 38.47 41.63 43.88 44.50 43.12 43.80 45.14 46.30 47.90 48.98 52.62 53.39 55.73 56.80 55.65 56.78 56.98 59.23 60.31 63.18 64.29
Life Expectancy at Birth Total
Male
Female
… … … … … … … … … 72.01 72.10 72.16 72.55 73.03 73.12 73.39 73.32 73.54 73.79 74.26 74.28 74.30 74.55 74.62 74.64 74.68 74.95 75.14 75.33 75.61 75.87 76.15 76.37 76.53
62.95 63.90 64.54 65.10 66.66 68.27 69.15 69.36 69.56 69.74 69.86 69.90 70.46 70.82 70.97 71.09 70.99 71.10 71.33 71.83 71.79 71.62 71.83 71.93 71.94 71.99 72.26 72.48 72.62 72.88 73.20 73.39 73.46 73.71
67.64 68.29 69.06 69.71 71.56 73.42 74.32 74.47 74.54 74.64 74.86 75.08 75.53 75.81 75.88 76.31 76.21 76.48 76.75 77.15 77.22 77.59 77.82 77.79 77.81 77.85 78.04 78.19 78.45 78.74 78.93 79.32 79.70 79.79
Sources: The data are provided by the Ministry of the Interior; the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting & Statistics; the Department of Health, R.O.C.
303
1
304
16. SOCIAL AFFAIRS
16-1a. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances Labor Insurance End of Year
Total
Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas and Water
Construction
I. Insured Units 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 (1) 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 (2)
31,499 39,480 48,716 56,310 67,621 83,630 102,269 127,447 161,416 203,061 240,995 265,786 295,096 333,871 369,091 400,425 386,494 379,353 381,520 385,691 390,888 398,316 399,592
31,499 39,480 48,716 56,310 67,621 83,630 102,228 127,406 161,317 202,767 240,706 265,497 294,807 333,582 368,803 400,137 386,206 379,065 381,231 385,402 390,599 398,027 399,303
258 322 359 405 585 671 842 977 1,113 2,203 2,352 2,397 2,313 2,210 2,163 2,270 2,088 2,002 1,917 1,858 1,772 1,750 1,739
509 557 602 585 600 595 622 639 657 702 705 707 727 782 873 902 818 746 708 706 701 648 604
16,735 20,527 24,682 27,921 33,085 40,190 46,734 57,394 71,978 86,009 97,873 103,333 110,160 117,129 121,874 124,120 119,901 115,331 113,006 111,054 109,448 108,437 105,933
123 134 155 170 170 170 175 180 185 191 200 199 206 216 216 218 219 218 222 227 232 236 245
1,060 1,694 2,439 3,096 3,809 4,886 6,233 8,195 10,236 12,750 15,224 18,007 21,037 24,871 29,462 33,649 33,515 32,828 33,160 34,342 35,357 36,133 35,971
(1) Ordinary medical insurance was placed under the administration of the National Health Insurance Program in March 1995. (2) Effective as of 2002, the classifications were changed to those shown in Tables 16-1e to 16-1h. Source: The data are provided by the Bureau of Labor Insurance, R.O.C.
305
16-1b. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Trade and Restaurant (3)
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
6,676 7,421 8,330 8,874 9,877 11,025 12,582 14,081 16,194 19,331 22,065 24,407 27,147 30,490 35,444 40,862 37,902 37,467 38,103 39,842 41,563 43,714 45,868
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 2,562 2,557 2,576 2,637 2,425 2,450 2,518 2,918
Farmers' Health Insurance
I. Insured Units 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
2,997 4,883 7,482 10,120 13,739 19,368 27,065 36,619 49,535 66,799 83,580 94,893 108,336 125,498 140,820 153,223 147,495 146,348 148,465 150,391 153,070 156,205 157,102
2,218 2,479 2,773 3,026 3,294 3,641 4,060 4,453 5,014 5,882 6,649 7,208 7,755 8,406 8,964 8,974 9,061 9,270 9,542 9,816 10,122 10,382 10,586
923 1,463 1,894 2,113 2,462 3,084 3,915 4,868 6,405 8,900 12,058 14,346 17,126 23,980 28,987 12,931 12,459 11,854 12,036 11,843 11,406 10,996 10,472
(3) "Commerce" has been changed to "Trade and Restaurant" since 1997.
306
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 20,426 20,191 20,425 21,435 22,898 24,478 27,008 27,865
… … … … … … 41 41 99 294 289 289 289 289 288 288 288 288 289 289 289 289 289
16-1c. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Total
Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas and Water
1,387,284 1,498,444 1,600,587 1,630,703 1,844,622 2,029,474 2,128,620 2,482,047 2,732,102 2,902,353 2,972,502 2,957,212 3,054,590 3,076,198 3,130,810 3,161,729 2,864,376 2,786,830 2,803,502 2,788,895 2,831,181 2,863,182 2,690,549
30,902 34,050 36,520 37,147 36,963 36,210 34,921 33,829 32,881 33,260 32,902 34,165 33,255 33,066 32,785 32,062 31,510 30,397 29,997 29,645 29,434 29,598 29,021
Construction
II. Persons 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
2,283,516 2,538,125 2,781,512 2,950,119 3,322,977 3,693,276 4,150,211 4,825,334 5,539,754 6,656,618 7,893,816 8,424,274 8,935,121 9,404,035 9,852,671 10,234,623 9,435,250 9,246,592 9,313,177 9,403,778 9,539,030 9,695,289 9,545,981
2,283,516 2,538,125 2,781,512 2,950,119 3,322,977 3,693,276 4,049,472 4,711,969 5,321,733 5,980,157 6,549,661 6,852,978 7,281,445 7,708,868 8,144,183 8,496,883 7,635,063 7,434,299 7,500,917 7,597,386 7,738,971 7,915,789 7,779,127
163,112 168,382 168,949 178,395 190,033 200,022 205,869 215,110 229,976 224,887 245,769 256,580 260,870 269,813 281,131 288,429 272,027 278,707 286,688 301,482 314,676 326,154 341,439
39,948 39,832 38,492 35,926 31,090 26,924 25,964 24,441 21,497 19,208 16,280 14,473 13,716 13,658 14,192 13,651 11,279 10,271 10,338 8,464 8,108 7,341 6,360
73,174 92,704 119,333 141,248 162,878 192,189 247,228 309,656 375,074 464,229 538,747 599,841 668,081 748,458 847,161 914,187 793,186 736,981 722,238 722,882 711,285 694,087 676,786
307
16-1d. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Trade and Restaurant
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
168,693 219,515 265,285 316,037 367,953 423,017 497,739 579,199 665,734 794,094 910,561 995,388 1,080,446 1,166,005 1,250,368 1,274,477 1,148,155 1,122,436 1,109,747 1,137,945 1,161,769 1,190,696 1,223,069
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 100,728 100,184 101,884 117,176 112,448 113,493 117,908 137,620
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Persons 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
308
95,724 128,633 171,897 209,943 260,962 328,249 406,840 510,759 651,849 823,801 986,849 1,090,874 1,207,988 1,348,836 1,465,316 1,528,824 1,310,625 1,275,283 1,297,616 1,324,682 1,361,790 1,415,559 1,406,212
271,655 286,177 299,189 310,810 324,655 338,478 368,290 401,525 425,727 468,499 508,914 527,377 546,332 568,856 586,579 591,056 544,085 527,639 522,130 521,719 522,838 531,573 523,369
53,024 70,388 81,260 89,910 103,821 118,713 134,001 155,403 186,893 249,826 337,137 377,068 416,167 483,978 535,841 317,470 315,580 321,811 342,748 365,004 374,210 380,347 373,678
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 274,270 244,056 242,060 258,737 284,220 310,187 359,344 371,024
… … … … … … 100,739 113,365 218,021 676,461 1,344,155 1,571,296 1,653,676 1,695,167 1,708,488 1,737,740 1,800,187 1,812,293 1,812,260 1,806,392 1,800,059 1,779,500 1,766,854
16-1e. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) (1) Labor Insurance End of Year
Total Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
I. Insured Units 2002
404,741
404,452
1,606
566
104,217
2003
414,081
413,792
1,645
541
103,506
2004
429,319
429,030
1,626
512
103,765
2005
452,187
451,899
1,562
495
104,269
Labor Insurance End of Year
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
I. Insured Units 2002
247
35,990
155,357
6,728
10,738
2003
251
36,223
159,580
7,174
10,882
2004
248
36,908
166,270
7,926
11,098
2005
248
38,871
176,951
9,205
11,434
(1) The figures are based on the seventh revised edition (Jan. 2001) of the R.O.C.'s Standard Industrial Classification System.
309
16-1f. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End
Finance
Real Estate
Professional,
Health Care
of
and
and Rental
Scientific and
Educational
and Social
Year
Insurance
and Leasing
Technical
Services
Welfare
Services
Services
I. Insured Units 2002
4,921
6,942
25,114
9,515
15,296
2003
5,214
7,239
26,376
10,002
16,404
2004
5,662
8,164
28,154
10,601
17,723
2005
5,809
9,401
30,333
11,644
19,483
Labor Insurance End
Cultural,
of
Sporting and
Other
Public
Year
Recreational
Services
Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
Services I. Insured Units
310
2002
4,887
19,493
2,835
289
2003
5,161
20,765
2,829
289
2004
5,308
22,264
2,801
289
2005
5,371
24,035
2,788
288
16-1g. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Total Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
II. Persons 2002
9,606,400
7,857,842
355,547
5,856
2,700,285
2003
9,812,692
8,102,570
361,899
5,556
2,745,176
2004
10,018,477
8,341,927
362,052
5,511
2,810,895
2005
10,186,790
8,540,755
362,903
5,141
2,795,322
Labor Insurance End of Year
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
II. Persons 2002
28,640
678,839
1,233,981
260,381
504,982
2003
28,667
674,535
1,298,189
263,978
496,157
2004
28,029
682,428
1,376,668
277,649
501,756
2005
28,093
695,733
1,437,245
304,613
514,012
311
16-1h. Units and Persons Insured under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Labor Insurance End of Year
Finance
Real Estate
Professional,
Health Care
and
and Rental
Scientific and
Educational
Insurance
and Leasing
Technical
Services
and Social Welfare
Services
Services
II. Persons 2002
324,878
76,400
298,201
117,470
228,953
2003
329,100
82,453
325,787
124,974
245,579
2004
339,268
92,369
345,262
131,515
263,647
2005
353,038
101,566
366,999
139,170
282,729
Labor Insurance End of Year
Cultural, Sporting and Recreational Services
Other Services
Public Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Persons
312
2002
149,684
770,346
123,399
1,748,558
2003
153,551
800,396
166,573
1,710,122
2004
153,961
830,009
140,908
1,676,550
2005
154,348
872,112
127,731
1,646,035
16-2a. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances Unit: NT$1,000 Due Premium Labor Insurance Period
Total (A)
1980 10,182,044 1981 13,379,680 1982 15,342,359 1983 18,386,839 1984 23,912,773 1985 28,252,328 1986 32,902,144 1987 39,842,257 1988 50,708,267 1989 68,209,875 1990 85,289,897 1991 99,887,396 1992 118,097,278 1993 137,236,399 1994 152,736,220 141,880,521 1995 (1) 1996 134,923,515 1997 141,008,642 1998 150,100,900 1999 146,893,936 2000 154,497,539 2001 157,245,923 2002 157,924,000 2003 145,851,186 2004 151,689,830 2005 156,020,129 (1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. Source: See Table 16-1a.
Subtotal
10,182,044 13,379,680 15,342,359 18,386,839 23,912,773 28,175,862 32,422,938 39,127,386 48,389,170 61,024,200 72,999,235 86,453,628 104,205,360 123,089,614 138,456,170 134,902,524 129,408,646 135,381,193 144,495,996 141,303,647 148,968,568 151,779,807 152,578,159 140,484,702 146,421,455 150,870,801
Industrial Workers
7,612,968 9,626,180 10,646,094 12,480,423 15,442,434 17,315,007 19,127,793 22,171,851 25,561,092 29,776,791 32,125,453 36,093,601 42,335,051 47,673,625 51,450,945 49,362,124 48,340,392 50,826,337 53,976,476 53,965,785 56,482,795 55,653,287 54,236,512 47,738,079 49,313,982 49,637,526
Workers of Commercial Firms and Shops
Employees in Journalistic, Cultural, Nonprofit Organizations or Cooperative Enterprises
Employees in Government Agencies and Schools
859,658 1,305,914 1,682,415 2,128,581 2,896,891 3,663,971 4,458,853 5,908,711 8,409,816 12,015,949 15,581,563 19,079,634 24,843,271 31,567,370 36,821,925 35,921,139 33,925,103 36,512,468 40,513,127 42,132,433 45,697,866 47,670,538 48,199,595 43,480,851 46,411,719 48,911,042
111,171 254,786 370,232 448,450 569,838 691,529 781,365 909,780 1,083,706 1,372,553 1,603,821 1,933,577 2,417,060 2,964,190 3,344,198 3,371,880 3,439,754 3,697,585 3,993,139 4,222,730 4,478,945 4,706,732 4,814,761 4,258,692 4,448,845 4,641,123
545,824 785,773 917,281 1,031,791 1,181,486 1,370,456 1,522,631 1,660,313 1,854,076 2,150,584 2,452,415 2,895,529 3,334,496 3,832,411 4,161,657 4,092,690 4,203,788 4,414,803 5,365,512 5,814,930 6,146,322 6,654,590 6,774,605 6,138,367 6,339,106 6,311,276
313
16-2b. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Unit: NT$1,000 Due Premium Labor Insurance Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
314
Workers Employed in Fishing Production … … … … … … … … 195,418 218,728 209,888 182,221 154,395 144,670 130,677 111,551 106,343 106,327 105,841 101,365 98,160 92,036 88,526 76,176 71,315 64,279
Persons Receiving Training in Vocational Training Organizations 2,151 7,075 9,252 12,233 19,659 24,737 27,358 32,034 31,964 35,571 39,366 47,230 52,129 54,115 63,031 59,564 63,260 69,313 72,726 62,857 82,261 84,570 86,088 86,140 88,352 92,177
Craft Workers
620,896 947,443 1,249,217 1,723,823 2,884,478 4,003,599 5,195,475 6,829,553 9,333,392 13,053,653 18,104,093 22,811,033 27,036,114 31,992,384 36,889,447 36,428,782 33,735,435 33,628,170 33,659,311 28,590,527 28,806,960 29,283,400 30,284,791 30,819,325 31,529,201 32,705,268
Class A Members of Fishermen's Association 249,543 253,782 265,408 318,075 579,003 616,935 617,554 655,916 1,188,332 1,430,520 1,673,419 1,894,493 2,044,917 2,282,827 2,480,552 2,407,354 2,472,924 2,736,811 3,079,213 2,736,269 2,924,204 3,114,275 3,375,267 3,575,829 3,627,822 3,653,505
Voluntary Insured Persons
179,833 198,727 202,460 243,463 338,984 489,628 691,909 959,228 731,374 969,851 1,209,217 1,516,310 1,987,927 2,578,022 3,113,738 3,147,440 3,121,647 3,389,379 3,730,651 3,676,753 4,251,055 4,520,379 4,718,014 4,311,243 4,591,113 4,854,606
Farmers' Health Insurance
… … … … … 76,466 479,206 714,871 2,319,097 7,185,675 12,290,662 13,433,768 13,891,918 14,146,785 14,280,050 6,977,997 5,514,869 5,627,449 5,604,904 5,590,289 5,528,971 5,466,116 5,345,841 5,366,484 5,268,375 5,149,328
16-2c. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Unit: NT$1,000 Compensation (2) Labor Insurance Employees in
Period
Total (B)
Industrial Workers
Journalistic, Workers of Cultural, Nonprofit Commercial Firms Organizations or and Shops Cooperative Enterprises
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,207,793 31,442,647 39,507,709 44,094,801 59,422,476 71,883,862 82,069,651 124,864,465 130,549,934 161,601,280 163,712,282 74,967,832 78,396,757 99,217,620 113,603,864 120,521,196 142,927,224 177,489,442 147,633,641 158,296,007 196,681,377
8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,200,943 30,920,294 38,435,166 42,446,510 53,488,063 56,667,223 65,808,939 96,502,092 103,241,626 128,346,763 138,442,672 68,898,093 71,811,502 89,249,883 102,437,111 107,018,651 129,838,422 168,811,914 139,583,169 148,899,135 187,880,522
5,984,940 8,112,892 10,044,714 11,676,562 14,032,894 16,904,579 17,639,792 21,314,926 23,067,785 26,812,754 26,219,250 28,871,894 39,954,882 41,237,658 48,141,413 47,021,528 28,601,890 30,574,199 39,024,642 45,173,261 41,555,238 56,149,031 65,968,647 48,285,036 47,861,605 61,126,029
454,039 761,991 1,158,311 1,494,844 2,098,682 2,923,659 3,357,465 4,762,484 5,665,976 8,015,510 9,004,763 10,095,929 17,302,289 19,317,888 25,210,397 27,073,167 12,052,303 12,159,233 15,358,740 17,256,873 18,385,397 23,698,297 34,819,676 27,380,575 29,273,254 41,700,212
47,884 155,736 268,005 313,743 402,284 535,937 545,974 716,776 733,371 958,677 925,071 981,935 1,697,735 1,810,213 2,221,549 1,981,716 1,024,090 1,209,788 1,496,784 1,610,682 1,645,380 2,417,317 3,053,141 2,436,560 2,649,945 3,552,908
Employees in Government Agencies and Schools 440,272 647,686 865,680 1,011,680 1,217,190 1,475,663 1,645,898 1,856,626 1,949,639 2,188,023 2,277,532 2,517,184 3,461,943 3,789,710 4,451,890 3,609,005 2,842,014 2,988,930 3,686,428 4,157,936 4,081,562 4,795,279 5,812,854 5,896,473 5,526,371 6,081,228
Workers Employed in Fishing Production … … … … … … … … 31,316 103,637 123,256 161,115 134,141 118,357 144,585 121,775 110,261 105,511 123,379 127,156 152,503 179,417 224,687 147,325 150,283 201,944
(2) Amounts disbursed.
315
16-2d. Premiums and Compensation under Labor and Farmer Insurances (Continued) Unit: NT$1,000 Compensation Labor Insurance Period
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
316
Persons Receiving Training in Vocational Training Organizations 653 3,788 8,170 11,289 11,802 16,013 15,953 23,190 21,162 26,831 20,527 18,140 32,697 25,864 35,536 25,704 5,510 5,938 3,853 8,904 4,823 15,228 26,122 10,334 15,225 16,512
Craft Workers
756,076 1,238,221 1,870,757 2,455,805 3,476,889 4,963,437 5,893,077 7,940,298 9,037,973 12,664,759 14,511,684 16,843,046 27,564,953 30,165,597 39,464,758 46,596,858 20,360,374 20,829,513 25,369,290 28,716,804 30,152,273 35,603,725 48,906,737 46,644,420 53,322,658 62,935,838
Class A Members of Fishermen's Association 430,779 555,074 637,849 634,886 791,302 1,044,851 1,425,631 1,289,708 1,295,416 1,780,362 2,536,128 5,144,835 4,505,629 4,799,565 6,134,010 9,636,212 2,801,428 2,556,364 2,708,969 3,605,048 4,080,282 4,640,124 5,264,286 4,868,972 5,665,070 6,451,715
Voluntary Insured Persons 116,464 150,695 171,215 200,616 252,663 336,804 396,504 531,158 643,872 937,510 1,049,012 1,174,861 1,847,823 1,976,774 2,542,625 2,376,707 1,100,223 1,374,675 1,477,346 1,779,807 1,842,379 2,338,417 4,734,061 3,912,464 4,431,216 5,792,859
Farmers' Health Insurance
… … … … … 6,850 522,353 1,072,543 1,648,291 5,934,413 15,216,639 16,260,712 28,362,373 27,308,308 33,254,517 25,269,610 6,069,739 6,585,255 9,967,737 11,166,753 13,502,545 13,088,802 8,677,528 8,050,472 9,396,872 8,800,855
Comparison Amount (A)-(B)
1,950,937 1,753,597 317,658 587,414 1,629,067 44,535 1,459,497 334,548 6,613,466 8,787,399 13,406,035 17,817,745 -6,767,187 6,686,465 -8,865,060 -21,831,761 59,955,683 62,611,885 50,883,280 33,290,072 33,976,343 14,318,699 -19,563,739 -1,782,455 -6,606,177 -40,661,248
16-3a. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Total
Subtotal
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
I. Cases 1980 24,207,282 24,207,282 1,412,263 859,955 14,806,644 1981 27,016,035 27,016,035 1,455,699 787,383 16,138,436 1982 30,113,350 30,113,350 1,525,596 721,849 17,483,295 1983 32,350,354 32,350,354 1,501,938 662,152 18,433,618 1984 36,583,405 36,583,405 1,585,434 560,260 20,860,423 1985 40,559,282 40,554,648 1,678,147 512,130 22,486,105 1986 43,040,001 42,267,120 1,672,319 469,659 22,959,698 1987 54,372,433 52,851,053 1,919,728 442,953 28,674,174 1988 52,438,073 50,135,154 1,683,502 304,187 26,685,396 1989 81,397,747 72,921,823 2,640,820 304,896 36,867,241 1990 76,685,474 59,701,501 2,299,123 175,759 27,782,811 1991 81,094,231 63,404,375 2,589,698 149,707 28,816,454 1992 157,863,396 118,835,141 4,701,503 232,207 50,768,488 1993 147,002,892 110,611,851 4,370,071 172,625 44,729,961 1994 170,417,171 126,358,657 5,162,056 222,867 49,032,728 1995 (1) 79,281,430 57,903,636 2,412,022 172,169 21,802,826 1996 623,980 562,285 24,318 1,421 211,742 1997 591,476 540,870 23,627 1,114 199,065 1998 722,483 626,074 24,927 1,553 264,598 1999 777,646 689,926 28,455 7,544 302,456 2000 875,039 777,038 30,683 2,187 373,778 2001 (2) 1,222,745 1,125,901 31,510 1,882 548,427 (1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. (2) Effective as of 2002, the classifications were changed to those shown in Tables 16-3e to 16-3h. Source: See Table 16-1a.
Electricity, Gas and Water
355,988 404,540 417,900 418,221 429,663 431,722 388,751 416,818 344,510 458,133 338,081 339,115 607,440 465,123 570,962 254,148 2,034 1,922 2,132 2,522 3,641 3,668
Construction
754,868 981,639 1,266,267 1,498,007 1,773,137 2,231,195 2,600,954 3,459,293 3,419,460 5,398,478 4,744,424 5,321,276 10,180,711 10,047,700 12,060,360 5,621,683 60,599 55,758 73,614 71,038 71,049 87,220
317
16-3b. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Trade and Restaurant
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
26,097 2,001,236 2,540,648 3,167,895 3,657,432 4,322,476 5,063,395 5,458,197 6,985,828 6,820,710 10,389,611 9,208,161 10,019,120 19,765,707 19,586,079 20,980,218 9,802,292 91,454 85,239 85,622 94,087 95,242 121,775
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 1,822,573 820,153 6,176 6,954 7,950 8,056 7,722 9,283
Farmers' Health Insurance
I. Cases 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
318
11,316 899,006 1,184,593 1,640,551 1,994,169 2,496,218 3,152,710 3,575,779 4,908,377 5,228,666 8,512,953 7,801,047 8,332,251 17,469,933 17,038,858 19,803,415 9,321,918 86,380 79,695 82,453 86,733 96,111 170,597
45,757 2,655,142 2,927,848 3,177,650 3,376,455 3,612,574 3,880,977 3,945,855 4,532,967 4,138,309 5,806,643 4,769,448 5,011,082 9,143,338 8,335,068 9,200,818 4,139,510 42,691 40,931 47,883 48,162 49,120 62,839
4,336 462,180 595,249 712,347 808,362 943,220 1,118,267 1,195,908 1,510,915 1,510,414 2,543,048 2,582,647 2,825,672 5,965,814 5,866,366 4,036,510 1,900,504 19,607 19,278 19,970 23,703 27,424 43,277
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,466,150 1,656,411 15,863 14,658 15,372 17,170 20,081 45,423
… … … … … … 4,634 772,881 1,521,380 2,302,919 8,475,924 16,983,973 17,689,856 39,028,255 36,391,041 44,058,514 21,377,794 61,695 50,606 96,409 87,720 98,001 96,844
16-3c. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Animal Husbandry
Total
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
Electricity, Gas and Water
Construction
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
5,848,806 8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,207,793 31,442,647 39,507,709 44,094,801 59,422,476 71,883,862 82,069,651 124,864,465 130,549,934 161,601,280 163,712,282 74,967,832 78,396,757 99,217,620 113,603,864 120,521,196 142,927,224
5,848,806 8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,200,943 30,920,294 38,435,166 42,446,510 53,488,063 56,667,223 65,808,939 96,502,092 103,241,626 128,346,763 138,442,672 68,898,093 71,811,502 89,249,883 102,437,111 107,018,651 129,838,422
304,392 537,472 715,157 898,851 882,769 1,061,191 1,374,565 1,840,949 1,725,792 1,872,965 2,531,949 3,207,316 5,948,453 5,604,890 5,959,806 7,727,440 11,351,122 3,697,055 3,521,222 3,805,742 4,903,282 5,414,231 6,086,234
331,664 474,027 597,684 743,205 1,129,032 1,195,903 1,190,428 1,222,113 1,515,107 1,307,711 1,087,397 783,200 560,149 583,061 528,115 621,811 836,392 561,479 522,409 507,812 1,984,922 637,504 535,232
2,016,235 4,417,309 6,091,706 7,486,403 8,717,976 10,805,595 13,616,046 14,308,249 17,897,828 19,755,560 24,076,626 24,463,300 27,074,989 39,566,154 40,893,087 48,540,690 49,910,081 27,051,906 28,565,711 35,028,431 38,906,204 40,502,599 54,298,151
57,990 127,963 176,340 231,565 267,189 324,703 382,294 395,929 441,004 480,157 570,114 592,955 683,636 854,899 891,997 1,339,663 910,737 1,043,060 1,063,095 1,084,702 1,329,881 1,341,010 1,402,023
176,969 338,567 558,272 806,029 984,656 1,301,633 1,778,206 2,072,128 2,743,252 3,118,049 4,297,323 4,746,348 5,586,160 8,389,231 9,433,276 12,304,748 13,968,760 6,414,421 6,687,263 8,170,987 9,319,089 9,391,749 11,025,238
319
16-3d. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Trade and Restaurant
Transport, Storage and Communication
Finance, Insurance and Real Estate
Business Services
Social, Personal and Related Community Services
Public Administration
337,438 821,475 1,321,524 1,853,603 2,217,680 2,919,381 3,794,781 4,284,407 5,460,263 6,004,196 7,751,681 8,401,903 9,580,140 15,174,093 16,427,398 18,750,506 19,767,083 9,192,909 9,226,312 11,047,277 12,619,999 12,954,051 16,436,544
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 2,145,089 1,748,372 1,368,910 1,743,104 2,273,487 2,423,521 2,292,975 2,647,400
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
320
102,029 321,771 575,647 895,862 1,126,669 1,597,764 2,267,157 2,609,637 3,694,318 4,403,139 6,142,468 6,787,216 7,553,124 13,119,894 14,382,624 17,998,014 20,035,325 8,278,744 8,370,872 10,099,793 11,262,500 11,624,435 14,740,480
554,682 1,061,398 1,381,484 1,800,342 2,060,048 2,552,648 3,091,404 3,392,178 3,942,923 4,355,160 5,365,758 5,670,422 6,398,697 8,968,627 9,894,799 12,480,691 13,550,081 8,151,729 8,710,525 12,896,014 14,710,318 12,117,777 15,079,403
42,292 131,125 208,269 308,841 413,406 524,888 706,062 794,704 1,014,679 1,149,573 1,664,747 2,014,563 2,423,591 4,241,243 4,830,524 3,406,410 3,171,198 1,810,833 2,053,641 2,648,179 2,983,346 3,372,215 4,443,620
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,031,701 3,193,521 1,327,047 1,339,997 1,687,007 1,993,407 2,251,293 3,142,509
… … … … … … 6,850 522,353 1,072,543 1,648,291 5,934,413 15,216,639 16,260,712 28,362,373 27,308,308 33,254,517 25,269,610 6,069,739 6,585,255 9,967,737 11,166,753 13,502,545 13,088,802
16-3e. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued) (1)
Period
Total Subtotal
Compensation Labor Insurance Agriculture, Forestry, Mining and Fishing Quarrying and Animal Husbandry
Manufacturing
I. Cases 2002
2,105,231
2,035,642
39,997
2,375
950,739
2003
1,244,377
1,182,692
33,119
1,613
554,865
2004
1,559,711
1,491,592
36,046
1,579
716,720
2005
1,409,876
1,346,899
34,204
1,450
625,852
Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
I. Cases 2002
4,454
245,450
262,240
46,621
108,559
2003
3,399
161,834
118,719
30,872
71,044
2004
4,389
199,148
149,148
36,721
84,300
2005
4,020
157,988
144,075
33,633
74,950
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-1e.
321
16-3f. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued)
Period
Finance and Insurance
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
Compensation Labor Insurance Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
Health Care and Social Welfare Services
Educational Services
I. Cases 2002
51,924
20,272
58,905
16,300
44,781
2003
23,129
6,947
20,833
9,076
34,007
2004
25,054
8,308
27,298
11,479
49,561
2005
25,132
8,488
26,237
10,171
44,730
Compensation Period
Cultural, Sporting and Recreational Services
Labor Insurance Other Services
Public Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
I. Cases
322
2002
39,771
120,912
22,342
69,589
2003
15,200
85,602
12,433
61,685
2004
16,928
103,655
16,368
68,119
2005
15,453
103,188
12,770
62,977
16-3g. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued)
Period
Total
Subtotal
Compensation Labor Insurance Agriculture, Forestry, Mining and Fishing Quarrying and Animal Husbandry
Manufacturing
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 2002
177,489,442
168,811,914
7,074,190
392,501
66,207,840
2003
147,635,529
139,583,169
6,578,218
328,915
48,487,773
2004
158,296,007
148,899,135
7,381,695
263,265
50,139,747
2005
196,681,377
187,880,522
8,564,582
333,410
64,775,551
Compensation Labor Insurance Period
Electriciy, Gas and Water
Construction
Trade
Accommodation and Eating-Drinking Places
Transportation, Storage and Communication
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 2002
1,257,223
14,708,433
18,219,123
4,540,679
20,103,629
2003
1,341,131
13,078,853
14,927,371
4,228,795
19,040,481
2004
1,474,500
14,586,275
16,164,628
4,589,342
19,147,602
2005
1,477,839
17,832,690
23,680,514
5,724,086
21,376,903
323
16-3h. Compensation from Labor and Farmer Insurances by Industry (Continued)
Finance and Insurance
Period
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
Compensation Labor Insurance Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
Educational Services
Health Care and Social Welfare Services
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 2002
4,831,392
1,608,465
3,780,720
1,533,393
2,049,292
2003
3,597,069
1,315,785
2,934,884
1,547,132
2,126,379
2004
3,996,354
1,431,807
3,279,798
1,584,925
2,151,040
2005
5,129,042
1,985,655
4,489,001
1,751,618
2,772,129
Compensation Period
Cultural, Sporting and Recreational Services
Labor Insurance Other Services
Public Administration
Farmers' Health Insurance
II. Amount (NT$1,000)
324
2002
3,391,793
15,924,804
3,186,734
8,677,528
2003
2,554,159
14,104,497
3,390,718
8,052,361
2004
2,547,873
16,878,044
3,278,732
9,396,872
2005
3,298,052
21,341,270
3,326,903
8,800,855
16-4a. Compensation from Labor Insurance by Category of Payment Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total
Subtotal
Maternity Benefit Payments
Injury or Illness Benefit Payments
Disability Benefit Payments
Old-age Benefit Payments
Death Benefit Payments
Unemploy- Medical Benefit Payments ment Benefit Payments
I. Cases 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 (1) 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
24,207,282 27,016,035 30,113,350 32,350,354 36,583,405 40,554,648 42,267,120 52,851,053 50,135,154 72,921,823 59,701,501 63,404,375 118,835,141 110,611,851 126,358,657 57,903,636 562,285 540,870 626,074 689,926 777,038 1,125,901 2,035,642 1,182,692 1,491,592 1,346,899
223,757 256,568 278,405 296,730 331,084 373,271 402,924 446,415 495,886 509,807 544,448 601,221 664,698 712,953 740,725 733,513 549,369 525,456 522,573 603,856 671,683 1,055,243 1,186,303 525,320 555,565 587,003
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. Source: See Table 16-1a.
129,191 150,181 155,288 158,720 168,821 171,819 170,668 187,081 217,662 223,707 251,012 255,841 292,497 320,283 326,424 250,307 180,748 166,681 131,985 134,578 141,189 120,298 108,593 99,731 99,595 100,658
40,467 47,596 57,337 68,200 87,958 116,587 138,620 163,292 174,609 179,778 190,191 225,924 240,278 250,607 257,447 168,224 149,882 153,076 165,310 179,497 189,350 193,636 189,226 176,077 192,909 188,038
5,655 5,968 6,209 6,973 8,435 9,731 10,561 11,986 11,592 11,854 11,949 14,058 15,347 16,607 17,297 19,391 17,982 18,757 33,812 52,296 45,651 42,470 42,007 36,191 36,623 34,877
13,883 15,158 19,136 19,545 19,630 24,545 27,911 24,477 25,841 32,536 35,209 41,672 34,594 40,734 52,219 206,369 108,692 94,786 98,520 103,187 92,863 115,275 136,649 113,968 121,666 155,151
34,561 37,665 40,435 43,292 46,240 50,589 55,164 59,579 66,182 61,932 56,087 63,726 81,982 84,722 87,338 89,222 92,065 92,156 92,946 94,827 97,403 97,713 98,182 99,353 104,772 108,279
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 39,471 105,227 485,851 611,646 … … …
23,983,525 26,759,467 29,834,945 32,053,624 36,252,321 40,181,377 41,864,196 52,404,638 49,639,268 72,412,016 59,157,053 62,803,154 118,170,443 109,898,898 125,617,932 57,170,123 12,916 15,414 103,501 86,070 105,355 70,658 849,339 657,372 936,027 759,896
325
16-4b. Compensation from Labor Insurance by Category of Payment (Continued) Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total
Subtotal
Maternity Benefit Payments
Injury or Illness Benefit Payments
Disability Benefit Payments
Old-age Benefit Payments
Death Benefit Payments
Unemployment Benefit Payments
246,952 318,598 379,271 457,240 601,590 821,449 818,727 972,164 917,238 975,563 1,054,928 1,371,922 1,566,097 1,934,190 2,252,579 3,336,340 3,654,279 3,986,237 8,850,275 13,019,655 11,123,781 10,956,959 10,246,352 8,771,951 8,682,816 8,413,751
1,381,795 1,615,241 2,306,367 2,931,797 3,084,010 3,757,409 4,978,953 5,150,042 6,679,936 8,025,284 9,875,556 14,534,229 12,916,279 17,591,244 26,284,371 64,277,837 41,746,762 43,804,614 53,151,800 62,340,483 61,129,249 84,137,766 120,668,543 103,200,785 111,330,077 149,647,800
1,213,968 1,642,293 1,890,566 2,168,536 2,862,921 3,347,000 3,817,142 4,495,050 5,503,114 7,151,858 8,698,800 10,462,174 12,355,272 14,852,124 17,085,991 18,129,298 18,596,334 19,030,884 19,555,483 20,146,397 20,972,751 20,925,560 20,651,908 20,882,972 21,862,742 22,615,048
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 516,371 1,664,519 7,825,440 10,204,120 … … …
Medical Benefit Payments
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
326
8,231,107 11,626,083 15,024,701 17,799,425 22,283,706 28,200,943 30,920,294 38,435,166 42,446,510 53,488,063 56,667,223 65,808,939 96,502,092 103,241,626 128,346,763 138,442,672 68,898,093 71,811,502 89,249,883 102,437,111 107,018,651 129,838,422 168,811,915 139,583,169 148,899,135 187,880,522
3,543,791 4,622,664 5,832,179 7,042,754 8,491,364 10,253,804 12,166,630 13,631,962 16,808,222 20,510,250 25,063,722 32,653,839 34,201,068 43,157,089 55,244,294 92,360,494 68,883,602 71,795,330 86,280,847 101,428,197 100,882,032 129,371,377 166,941,630 137,798,924 147,071,314 185,965,543
592,031 903,593 1,064,137 1,235,559 1,605,342 1,862,738 1,968,917 2,367,894 3,056,971 3,650,756 4,643,707 5,325,912 6,296,706 7,561,189 8,240,826 5,391,278 3,557,150 3,479,662 2,921,526 3,131,457 3,366,031 2,934,533 2,689,447 2,492,707 2,514,024 2,573,172
109,046 142,938 191,839 249,623 337,501 465,208 582,890 646,812 650,963 706,789 790,731 959,602 1,066,715 1,218,343 1,380,528 1,225,742 1,329,078 1,493,933 1,801,762 2,273,835 2,625,701 2,591,119 2,481,261 2,450,510 2,681,654 2,715,772
4,687,316 7,003,419 9,192,522 10,756,670 13,792,342 17,947,139 18,753,665 24,803,204 25,638,287 32,977,813 31,603,501 33,155,100 62,301,024 60,084,537 73,102,469 46,082,178 14,491 16,172 2,969,037 1,008,914 6,136,619 467,046 1,870,284 1,784,244 1,827,821 1,914,979
16-5a. Compensation from Farmer Insurance by Category of Payment Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total
Maternity Benefit Payments
Subtotal
Disability Benefit Payments
Funeral Grants
Medical Benefit Payments
I. Cases 1986
772,881
3,052
1,147
…
1,905
769,829
1987
1,521,380
3,124
1,134
…
1,990
1,518,256
1988
2,302,919
4,960
1,061
…
3,899
2,297,959
1989
8,475,924
16,122
2,101
84
13,937
8,459,802
1990
16,983,973
35,308
7,218
808
27,282
16,948,665
1991
17,689,856
46,035
15,073
1,121
29,841
17,643,821
1992
39,028,255
48,893
16,994
1,408
30,491
38,979,362
1993
36,391,041
51,785
18,952
1,400
31,433
36,339,256
1994
44,058,514
54,087
20,395
1,560
32,132
44,004,427
1995 (1)
21,377,794
50,029
14,153
2,151
33,725
21,327,765
1996
61,695
51,033
12,726
3,160
35,147
10,662
1997
50,606
50,596
10,669
5,896
34,031
10
1998
96,409
96,409
46,073
17,491
32,845
…
1999
87,720
87,720
28,377
27,902
31,441
… …
2000
98,001
98,001
25,460
45,634
26,907
2001
96,844
96,844
21,992
47,967
26,885
…
2002
69,589
69,589
17,834
25,741
26,014
…
2003
61,685
61,685
14,748
20,604
26,333
…
2004
68,119
68,119
13,074
23,049
31,996
…
2005
62,977
62,977
10,663
22,547
29,767
…
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-1a. Source: See Table 16-1a.
327
16-5b. Compensation from Farmer Insurance by Category of Payment (Continued) Cash Benefit Payments Period
Total Subtotal
Maternity Benefit Payments
Disability Benefit Payments
Funeral Grants
Medical Benefit Payments
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1986
522,353
74,466
14,458
…
60,008
1987
1,072,543
85,711
15,673
…
70,038
447,887 986,832
1988
1,648,291
184,343
17,967
…
166,376
1,463,948
1989
5,934,413
1,403,885
40,415
5,620
1,357,850
4,530,528
1990
15,216,639
4,380,487
146,119
64,833
4,169,535
10,836,152
1991
16,260,712
4,956,876
307,076
85,045
4,564,755
11,303,836
1992
28,362,373
5,106,711
344,209
97,271
4,665,231
23,255,662
1993
27,308,308
5,290,562
382,367
98,376
4,809,819
22,017,746
1994
33,254,517
5,440,809
409,040
115,573
4,916,196
27,813,708
1995
25,269,610
5,611,877
200,787
251,165
5,159,925
19,657,733
1996
6,069,739
6,061,220
129,979
553,768
5,377,473
8,519
1997
6,585,255
6,583,491
108,773
1,267,975
5,206,743
1,763
1998
9,967,737
9,967,375
1,270,471
3,671,619
5,025,285
362
1999
11,166,753
11,166,814
580,829
5,775,512
4,810,473
-61
2000
13,502,545
13,525,186
521,312
8,887,104
4,116,771
-22,641
2001
13,088,802
13,088,793
448,800
8,526,588
4,113,405
9
2002
8,677,528
8,677,528
365,242
4,332,144
3,980,142
…
2003
8,052,361
8,050,472
302,981
3,718,543
4,028,949
1888
2004
9,396,873
9,396,872
267,026
4,234,459
4,895,388
…
2005
8,800,855
8,800,740
218,719
4,027,671
4,554,351
115
328
16-6. Units Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs Health Insurance Health Health Insurance for Insurance for Health Health Health Insurance for for Dependents Insurance Retired Insurance Insurance Teaching and of Teaching and Retired Teaching Retired Employees for Government for Retired for Spouses Administrative Administrative and Administraand Their Dependents End of Government Employees' Government of Retired Staffs of Staffs of tive Staffs and of Government Year Insurance Employees Government Private Private Their Spouses of Organizations and Employees' Dependents (2) Employees Schools Schools Private Schools (2) Private Schools (3) (2) (3) (HIRTASPS) & (3) (GEI) (HIGED) (RGEI) (HIRGE) (HISRGE) (ITASPS) (HIDTASPS) (HISRTASPS) (HIRETDGOPS) 1958 3,475 … … … … … … … … 1959 3,661 … … … … … … … … 1960 3,763 … … … … … … … … 1965 3,909 … 600 … … … … … … 1969 4,472 … 1,144 … … … … … … 1970 4,626 … 1,245 … … … … … … 1971 4,697 … 1,341 … … … … … … 1972 4,785 … 1,459 … … … … … … 1973 4,791 … 1,583 … … … … … … 1974 4,837 … 1,635 … … … … … … 1975 4,875 … 1,691 … … … … … … 1976 4,941 … 1,692 … … … … … … … 1,741 … … … … … … 1977 5,029 1978 5,101 … 1,810 … … … … … … 1979 5,170 … 1,819 … … … … … … 1980 5,250 … 1,856 … … 199 … … … 1981 5,354 … 1,893 … … 292 … … … 5,331 1,902 … … 301 … … … 1982 5,389 1983 5,441 5,361 1,930 … … 303 … … … 1984 5,483 5,408 1,963 … … 307 … 84 … 1985 (1) 5,528 5,439 1,446 3,804 3,273 308 … 83 … 1986 5,558 5,455 1,270 3,970 3,433 307 … 106 … 1987 5,593 5,487 1,183 4,305 3,831 308 … 141 … 1988 5,653 5,539 1,128 4,464 4,037 309 … 154 … 1989 5,693 5,662 1,087 4,226 3,803 309 … 165 … 1990 5,754 5,700 1,052 4,248 3,802 316 274 174 … 1991 5,804 5,740 1,027 4,336 3,892 318 295 181 … 1992 6,256 6,243 1,000 4,488 4,026 318 311 183 … 1993 6,566 6,553 981 4,890 4,362 320 316 197 … 1994 (2) 6,690 6,676 949 … … 322 320 … 5,245 1995 (3) 6,818 … 780 … … 326 … … … 1996 7,145 … 709 … … 327 … … … 1997 7,569 … 666 … … 329 … … … 1998 (4) 7,129 … 609 … … 335 … … … (1) No new policies were issued under Insurance for Retired Teaching and Administrative Staff of Private Schools as from July 1985. Old policy-holders as well as the newly retired can take out policies issued under HIRTASPS. (2) HIRGE, HISRGE, HIRTASPS and HISRTASPS were integrated as HIRETDGOPS from April 1, 1994. (3) After the implementation of National Health Insurance on March 1, 1995, the administration of medical care benefits provided by all the policies was transferred to the Bureau of National Health Insurance while the Government Employees' Insurance Department still implements the enrollment and cash benefits of the GEI, ITASPS and RGEI. (4) For data on these programs from 1999 onward, please refer to Tables 16-11 to 16-15. Source: The data are provided by the Central Trust of China, R.O.C. Government Employees' Insurance
329
16-7. Persons Insured under Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs Unit: Persons End of Year
Total
Health Health Health Health Insurance Health Insurance Health Insurance for Retired for Retired Insurance Insurance Insurance Insurance for for Dependents Retired for Retired for Spouses Teaching and of Teaching and Teaching and Employees and Governmen for Employees' Government Government Government of Retired Administrative Administrative Administrative Their Dependents Insurance Employees' Employees' Employees Government Staffs of Staffs of Private Staffs and Their of Government Employees Schools Dependents Insurance Private Spouses of Organizations and (3) (2) (2) Schools (3) Private Schools (2) Private Schools (3)
1958 172,469 172,469 … 1959 189,271 189,271 … 1960 203,909 203,909 … 1965 241,955 240,261 … 1969 282,845 278,222 … 1970 298,667 293,531 … 1971 313,106 307,403 … 1972 329,016 322,615 … 1973 335,558 328,259 … 1974 350,362 342,567 … 1975 367,053 359,034 … 1977 388,531 379,869 … 1978 399,306 390,347 … 1979 408,415 399,339 … 415,191 … 1980 435,455 1981 462,463 431,647 … 1982 652,509 443,783 176,030 1983 664,039 452,881 176,937 1984 683,927 468,577 179,573 754,928 475,663 180,360 1985 (1) 1986 778,066 483,473 180,739 1987 815,179 489,772 179,688 1988 832,098 496,175 176,749 1989 1,041,853 515,387 385,632 1990 1,078,449 536,775 390,239 1991 1,103,236 549,615 388,012 1992 1,707,301 560,127 950,307 1993 1,759,843 572,122 976,771 1,793,094 581,047 982,642 1994 (2) 634,543 588,354 … 1995 (3) 1996 645,592 597,895 … 1997 649,267 600,026 … 625,774 574,364 … 1998 (4) (1),(2),(3),(4) See notes of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
330
… … … 1,694 4,623 5,136 5,703 6,401 7,299 7,795 8,019 8,662 8,959 9,076 9,212 9,224 9,327 9,637 9,922 4,952 4,222 3,632 3,352 3,155 2,921 2,747 2,579 2,409 2,193 1,710 1,510 1,363 1,208
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 41,406 49,976 68,080 73,877 62,332 64,913 68,041 70,490 74,085 … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 26,087 32,241 45,649 53,045 45,973 47,490 49,331 50,880 53,389 … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … 11,052 21,592 23,369 24,584 25,673 26,277 26,974 27,723 28,110 28,529 31,213 33,883 36,075 39,442 42,864 44,479 46,187 47,878 50,202
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 3,954 10,529 35,690 40,271 44,038 … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 182 183 441 635 790 845 944 1,078 1,153 1,354 … … … … …
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 140,310 … … … …
16-8. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance Unit: NT$1,000 Receipts Period
Total (A)
Premiums
1958 1959 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971 1972 1974 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 (1)
6,854 55,305 90,503 185,077 383,171 445,587 518,639 540,857 734,051 837,326 1,144,071 1,498,631 1,846,849 2,418,933 3,396,851 3,718,804 3,856,418 4,176,563 4,936,648 5,430,401 5,866,620 6,691,347 7,664,792 9,358,592 10,787,888 11,854,254 13,190,083 14,237,829 9,232,039 8,692,318 9,825,788 12,146,498
6,847 53,727 86,850 173,408 366,161 427,161 500,102 526,653 708,907 800,445 1,108,994 1,467,619 1,814,869 2,388,160 3,363,892 3,660,475 3,766,679 4,096,035 4,849,081 5,371,443 5,830,197 6,658,964 7,611,338 9,273,093 10,666,962 11,775,290 13,033,881 14,112,286 9,050,723 8,463,670 9,783,592 12,135,826
Registration Fee 7 117 3,653 4,369 4,885 5,419 5,837 6,361 23,349 24,253 26,882 26,731 27,246 28,129 30,176 55,188 65,603 67,664 72,721 52,887 28,385 28,551 26,717 25,903 25,935 26,372 36,586 35,970 4,534 … … …
Others
Total (B)
Medical Expense
… 461 … 7,300 12,125 13,007 12,700 7,843 1,795 12,628 8,195 4,281 4,734 2,644 2,783 3,141 24,136 12,864 14,846 6,071 8,038 3,832 26,736 59,596 94,992 52,592 119,616 89,573 176,782 228,649 42,196 10,671
2,104 60,053 142,882 204,812 377,618 437,546 509,655 528,857 865,003 907,493 1,247,578 1,638,125 2,181,323 2,801,925 4,028,089 4,625,764 4,743,226 5,268,715 6,313,264 7,066,195 8,082,435 9,561,922 11,409,135 13,065,701 16,646,282 15,525,502 17,635,634 20,321,930 15,877,717 14,981,002 16,718,266 19,481,262
1,303 46,929 113,478 138,753 206,195 241,746 275,053 305,176 393,545 451,203 551,948 639,808 768,214 1,002,394 1,371,576 1,565,612 1,841,569 2,213,083 2,541,691 2,681,821 2,921,858 3,040,493 3,114,116 3,582,106 4,125,732 4,639,799 5,068,021 5,824,210 1,308,173 … … …
Expenditures Refund Cash of PreBenefits miums 322 … 9,331 32 13,794 145 36,910 336 119,140 524 154,817 646 218,689 878 321,315 888 420,572 432 405,330 5 640,173 … 927,916 … 1,326,516 … 1,688,145 … 2,529,390 … 2,914,438 … 2,748,870 … 2,889,961 … 3,581,829 … 4,185,739 … 4,954,077 … 6,301,870 … 8,013,131 … 9,155,112 … 12,184,263 … 10,510,020 … 12,190,672 … 14,064,439 … 13,954,267 … 13,980,502 … 15,457,435 … 18,024,803 …
Reserve Fund … … 8,047 16,793 29,728 14,857 -13,017 -128,640 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
Costs of Others Administration 479 … 3,761 … 6,079 1,339 11,914 106 21,339 692 24,639 841 27,182 870 29,126 992 48,859 1,595 50,757 198 54,756 701 68,204 2,197 84,938 1,655 102,930 8,456 121,633 5,490 129,595 16,119 124,523 28,264 137,868 27,803 159,649 30,095 167,457 31,178 179,887 26,613 195,377 24,183 231,090 50,797 276,280 52,203 294,606 41,681 323,708 51,975 348,688 28,253 378,263 55,018 247,958 367,319 200,947 799,553 195,493 1,065,338 192,278 1,264,180
Surplus or Defecit Percentage Amount (C/B x (C=A-B) 100) 4,750 225.76 -4,748 -7.91 -52,379 -36.66 -19,735 -9.64 5,553 1.47 8,041 1.84 8,984 1.76 12,000 2.27 -130,952 -15.14 -70,167 -7.73 -103,507 -8.30 -139,494 -8.52 -334,474 -15.33 -382,992 -13.67 -631,238 -15.67 -906,960 -19.61 -886,808 -18.70 -1,092,152 -20.73 -1,376,616 -21.81 -1,635,794 -23.15 -2,215,815 -27.42 -2,870,576 -30.02 -3,744,343 -32.82 -3,707,109 -28.37 -5,858,394 -35.19 -3,671,248 -23.65 -4,445,551 -25.21 -6,084,101 -29.94 -6,645,678 -41.86 -6,288,684 -41.98 -6,892,478 -41.23 -7,334,764 -37.65
(1) See note (4) of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
331
16-9a. Medical Care and Cash Benefits under Government Employees' Insurance Free Medical Care Period
Subtotal
Maternity
Cash Benefits Illness &
Injury I. Person-Visits (Free Medical Care), Cases (Cash Benefits) 1958 1959 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 (1) 1996 1997 1998 (2)
332
7,207 619 717,061 47,401 1,951,389 64,436 2,108,600 59,407 2,456,386 85,886 91,225 2,692,028 2,916,209 93,071 3,211,275 96,335 3,204,162 97,302 98,463 2,968,790 3,163,905 107,908 3,192,962 117,555 3,256,056 117,177 3,359,820 118,443 3,585,908 129,908 169,338 3,690,496 3,941,279 163,038 4,115,385 166,955 4,323,954 167,861 4,438,739 165,217 169,034 4,678,226 4,784,723 185,468 4,698,494 179,193 5,157,462 190,604 5,683,017 200,752 6,565,333 213,789 7,052,061 222,409 7,950,473 227,901 1,657,583 33,863 … … … … … … (1),(2) See notes (3),(4) of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
6,588 669,660 1,886,953 2,049,193 2,370,500 2,600,803 2,823,138 3,114,940 3,106,860 2,870,327 3,055,997 3,075,407 3,138,879 3,241,377 3,456,000 3,521,158 3,778,241 3,948,430 4,156,093 4,273,522 4,509,192 4,599,255 4,519,301 4,966,858 5,482,265 6,351,544 6,829,652 7,722,572 1,623,720 … … …
Subtotal
47 2,926 3,088 5,174 7,658 8,645 9,785 11,661 14,063 10,942 12,598 13,545 14,273 15,160 16,897 17,824 17,670 17,716 18,390 19,337 20,292 22,252 23,692 23,653 27,198 23,663 24,765 26,310 26,268 25,969 26,606 27,959
Disability
… … 69 215 355 362 423 497 423 347 368 335 408 372 388 455 492 529 549 556 653 684 616 717 771 806 854 883 857 798 975 1,148
Old Age
… … … 1,032 2,532 2,624 3,604 5,248 7,362 3,703 4,467 5,243 5,709 6,012 7,633 8,008 7,465 7,206 7,657 8,218 8,888 10,023 11,080 10,569 13,532 9,645 10,371 11,305 10,545 9,852 10,452 11,677
Death
15 451 475 604 761 791 810 860 891 898 1,002 1,070 1,005 1,064 1,070 1,025 1,022 1,029 1,032 994 1,050 1,029 1,010 979 966 902 849 810 831 858 825 791
Funeral Allowance 32 2,475 2,544 3,323 4,010 4,868 4,948 5,056 5,387 5,994 6,761 6,897 7,151 7,712 7,806 8,336 8,691 8,952 9,152 9,569 9,701 10,516 10,986 11,388 11,929 12,310 12,691 13,312 14,035 14,461 14,354 14,343
16-9b. Medical Care and Cash Benefits under Government Employees' Insurance (Continued) Medical Expenses Period
Total
Subtotal
Maternity
Cash Benefits Illness & Injury
Subtotal
Disability
Old Age
Death
Funeral Allowance
II. Amount (NT$1,000) 1958 1959 1960 1965 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1975 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
1,625 56,260 127,272 175,663 325,335 396,563 493,742 626,491 754,405 856,533 1,192,121 1,567,724 2,094,730 2,690,539 3,900,966 4,480,050 4,590,439 5,103,044 6,123,520 6,867,560 7,875,935 9,342,363 11,127,247 12,737,218 16,309,995 15,149,819 17,258,693 19,888,649 15,262,440 13,980,502 15,457,435 18,024,803
1,303 46,929 113,478 138,753 206,195 241,746 275,053 305,176 313,091 451,203 551,948 639,808 768,214 1,002,394 1,371,576 1,565,612 1,841,569 2,213,083 2,541,691 2,681,821 2,921,858 3,040,493 3,114,116 3,582,106 4,125,732 4,639,799 5,068,021 5,824,210 1,308,173 … … …
176 8,230 12,095 13,151 18,556 21,397 24,278 25,905 26,419 44,009 56,811 71,904 89,274 127,148 175,816 216,385 257,200 287,704 308,438 293,064 319,103 333,800 346,425 401,728 409,913 439,305 452,510 530,923 109,169 … … …
1,127 38,699 101,384 125,602 187,640 220,350 250,775 279,271 286,672 407,194 495,137 567,904 678,940 875,246 1,195,760 1,349,227 1,584,369 1,925,379 2,233,253 2,388,757 2,602,755 2,706,693 2,767,691 3,180,378 3,715,820 4,200,494 4,615,512 5,293,286 1,199,004 … … …
322 9,331 13,794 36,910 119,140 154,817 218,689 321,315 441,314 405,330 640,173 927,916 1,326,516 1,688,145 2,529,390 2,914,438 2,748,870 2,889,961 3,581,829 4,185,739 4,954,077 6,301,870 8,013,131 9,155,112 12,184,263 10,510,020 12,190,672 14,064,439 13,954,267 13,980,502 15,457,435 18,024,803
… … 854 2,373 7,446 9,669 11,780 14,354 12,078 13,344 15,017 17,629 26,133 27,927 38,066 50,656 45,787 52,648 61,869 71,061 79,929 89,468 98,905 120,484 130,908 149,644 173,595 197,884 215,155 235,444 376,979 449,829
… … … 7,353 53,108 68,350 123,089 215,692 331,337 251,763 445,088 681,308 1,027,938 1,308,786 2,021,376 2,370,412 2,195,797 2,291,421 2,891,549 3,422,652 4,111,286 5,297,750 6,873,145 7,826,989 10,672,510 8,892,173 10,438,797 12,157,715 11,913,069 11,745,899 13,041,188 15,487,795
287 6,314 8,890 18,413 39,184 49,952 53,737 59,743 62,861 91,252 115,432 149,705 172,597 221,160 297,375 296,183 299,865 318,849 361,678 378,467 425,157 499,784 545,032 601,747 659,707 655,082 666,201 688,429 693,489 771,480 766,748 770,495
35 3,018 4,051 8,770 19,403 26,847 30,083 31,526 35,038 48,972 64,636 79,274 99,848 130,272 172,573 197,187 207,421 227,043 266,732 313,559 337,705 414,868 496,049 605,892 721,138 813,121 912,078 1,020,411 1,132,554 1,227,679 1,272,519 1,316,684
333
16-10. Major Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' Insurance and Related Insurance Programs
Unit: NT$1,000
Major Receipts (1) Major Expenditures (1) Surplus Period Registration Medical Cash Costs of Premiums or Deficit Fee Expenses Benefits Administration 1958 6,847 7 1,303 322 479 4,750 1,117 46,929 9,331 3,761 4,748 53,727 1959 86,850 3,653 113,478 13,794 6,079 - 52,379 1960 173,745 4,376 138,760 36,915 11,914 - 19,404 1965 370,667 5,002 214,857 128,674 21,655 … 1969 432,800 5,592 253,639 167,612 25,033 … 1970 507,000 6,029 289,071 235,311 27,665 … 1971 534,664 6,579 324,879 335,982 29,687 1,552 1972 577,157 6,552 336,615 459,969 29,589 - 171,005 1973 813,077 25,582 488,435 425,981 51,462 - 95,500 1975 1977 1,125,145 28,333 597,587 663,315 55,602 - 132,087 1978 1,487,661 28,285 696,428 954,041 69,146 - 177,129 1979 1,837,116 28,827 836,314 1,353,821 85,981 - 381,323 1980 2,424,358 29,686 1,098,372 1,723,425 104,479 - 447,105 1981 3,546,205 32,701 1,534,639 2,584,016 128,142 - 652,980 1982 4,149,805 66,972 1,945,896 2,977,760 145,866 - 854,630 1983 4,536,664 88,477 2,536,131 2,822,484 150,458 - 862,219 1984 4,927,788 91,707 3,098,544 2,974,101 165,897 -1,190,991 1985 6,120,743 103,611 3,882,157 3,660,676 200,869 -1,497,943 1986 7,378,707 83,748 4,844,414 4,246,362 229,966 -1,772,085 1987 8,359,078 48,496 5,669,510 5,020,088 258,059 -2,542,133 1988 9,713,012 49,502 6,057,413 6,379,610 284,894 -2,961,674 1989 12,513,207 53,320 7,748,563 8,102,513 373,264 -3,659,539 1990 16,111,894 62,484 10,152,558 9,269,380 479,494 -3,677,168 1991 18,612,093 66,599 12,216,248 12,310,552 514,075 -6,249,200 1992 22,830,086 74,040 15,459,397 10,663,075 616,383 -3,786,653 1993 27,872,479 110,163 18,866,451 12,411,089 747,951 -3,852,698 1994 30,326,688 109,316 22,162,485 14,323,023 812,713 -6,712,546 1995 (2) 12,376,050 15,143 4,825,669 14,288,197 356,732 -7,239,481 1996 9,176,207 … … 14,303,281 217,995 -5,807,240 1997 10,545,706 … … 15,827,933 211,012 -6,404,273 1998 (3) 12,945,332 … … 18,459,826 205,075 -6,827,499 (1) Including the data of Government Employees' Insurance (from 1958), Health Insurance for Government Employees' Dependents (from 1982), Retired Government Employees' Insurance (from 1965), Health Insurance for Retired Government Employees (from 1985). Health Insurance for Spouses of Retired Government Employees (from 1985), Insurance for Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1980), Insurance for Retired Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (1984 -1985), Health Insurance for Spouses of Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1990), Health Insurance for Retired Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1986), Health Insurance for Spouses of Retired Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (from 1986), Health Insurance for Retired Employees and their Dependents of Government Organizations and Private Schools (from 1994). (2),(3) See notes (3),(4) of Table 16-6. Source: See Table 16-6.
334
16-11. Units and Persons Insured under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance and Retired Government Employees' Insurance (1) Insured Units End of Year 1999 (2) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance (GESSI)
Retired Government Employees' Insurance (RGEI)
7,385 7,436 7,498 7,521 7,527 7,535 7,324
553 517 487 459 437 400 371
Insured Persons End of Year 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance (GESSI)
Retired Government Employees' Insurance (RGEI)
623,016 629,395 629,358 626,652 622,851 617,260 591,158
1,100 985 906 836 762 692 634
(1) See note (3) of Table 16-6. (2) Government Employees' Insurance (GEI) and Insurance for Teaching and Administrative Staffs of Private Schools (ITASPS) were (3) integrated as Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance (GESSI) from May 31, 1999. Source: See Table 16-6.
335
16-12. Receipts and Expenditures of Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance Unit: NT$1,000 Expenditures
Receipts Period
Total
Premiums
Gains on Securities Exchange
Interest
Government Subsidies
Others
Cash Benefits
Total
1999 (1)
13,931,488
13,511,913
29,030
259,187
122,509
8,849
10,866,922
8,728,591
2000
14,775,983
13,931,071
11,376
617,855
210,653
5,028
5,143,116
2,796,558
2001
17,674,043
16,401,215
61,149
1,001,939
195,115
14,624
5,332,549
2,672,578
2002
17,781,626
16,447,869
220,046
912,015
195,115
6,582
6,230,157
2,911,978
2003
18,247,114
16,490,326
381,550
978,998
199,018
197,223
5,710,311
2,877,529
2004
18,678,067
16,470,377
840,103
1,126,982
200,350
40,254
6,255,391
3,133,265
2005
20,146,303
16,744,093
1,647,474
1,236,106
200,350
318,280
4,958,658
4,103,122
Expenditures Period
Reserve for Old Age Benefit
Loss on Securities Exchange
Reserve for Others
Administration Expenses
Others
Surplus or Deficit (2)
Compensated by the Treasury (3)
1999
1,332,338
19,246
64
219,960
566,723
3,064,566
12,453,833
2000
2,075,730
53,366
…
215,287
2,175
9,632,867
21,311,832
2001
2,443,781
13,991
…
199,946
2,253
12,341,494
30,138,703
2002
2,450,732
65,204
…
200,551
601,692
11,551,469
30,938,128
2003
2,457,059
160,162
…
211,176
4,385
12,536,804
28,461,944
2004
2,454,086
373,386
10
239,921
54,723
12,422,677
29,948,630
591,598
38
256,235
7,666
15,187,645
35,715,175
2005
…
(1) See note (2) of Table 16-11. Including receipts and expenditures of GEI and ITASPS, from Jan. to May of 1999. (2) Surplus is transferred to reserve account. (3) Including unrealized liability of cash benefit before amendment and interest expenses. Source: See Table 16-6.
336
16-13. Receipts and Expenditures of Retired Government Employees' Insurance Unit: NT$1,000 Receipts Period
1999 (1) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Premiums
Interest
3,116 2,705 2,505 2,329 2,134 1,843 1,788
15,423 15,492 12,295 8,039 5,996 5,554 6,204
Government Subsidies 28 43 … … … … …
12,279 12,367 9,790 5,710 3,862 3,712 4,416
… 378 … … … … …
Expenditures Period
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Cash Benefits
4,684 9,532 6,455 6,295 6,949 4,559 5,832
8,185 9,489 6,455 6,295 6,949 4,559 5,832
Others
Reserve
Administration Expenses
Interest
Others
-3,552 … … … … … …
51 43 … … … … …
… … … … … … …
… … … … … … …
Surplus or Deficit (2)
10,739 5,960 5,839 1,744 -952 995 371
(1),(2) See notes (1),(2) of Table 16-12. Source: See Table 16-6.
337
16-14. Cash Benefits under Government Employees' and School Staffs' Insurance Cases Period
Amount (NT$1,000) Dependent's
Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
Funeral
Dependent's Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
17,788,038 19,355,493 27,961,491 29,105,762 27,266,218 29,538,911 36,274,085
723,978 742,477 663,453 733,109 657,551 641,975 635,418
Allowance 29,956 741 1999(1) 2000 32,172 1,480 2001 37,594 1,078 2002 38,582 1,076 2003 36,424 1,007 2004 37,718 1,067 2005 43,425 1,081 (1) See note (1) of Table 16-12. Source: See Table 16-6.
13,364 14,365 21,180 21,079 19,999 20,837 26,924
732 716 614 670 588 591 574
15,119 15,611 14,722 15,757 14,830 15,223 14,846
Funeral Allowance
20,242,546 22,102,777 30,466,793 31,771,108 29,750,090 32,041,385 38,811,295
300,290 519,769 399,394 370,808 341,887 331,359 355,489
1,430,241 1,485,038 1,442,455 1,561,428 1,484,434 1,529,140 1,546,303
16-15. Cash Benefits under Retired Government Employees' Insurance Cases Period
Amount (NT$1,000) Dependent's
Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
Funeral
Dependent's Total
Disability
Old Age
Death
Allowance 1999(1) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
108 106 76 66 70 59 60
4 6 2 3 3 3 3
(1) See note (1) of Table 16-12. Source: See Table 16-6.
338
30 15 11 12 8 6 1
71 81 59 50 54 48 55
3 4 4 1 5 2 1
Funeral Allowance
8,185 9,489 6,455 6,295 6,949 4,559 5,832
334 479 99 157 170 231 119
2,368 1,430 936 899 449 418 41
5,437 7,542 5,388 5,234 6,290 3,883 5,670
47 38 32 5 39 27 2
16-16a. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance 1. Group Insurance Applicants Category 1 (1)
Category 2 (2)
End of Year
Grand Total
1995
425,349
421,778
6,783
401,852
13,143
…
…
2,270
2,266
4
1996
451,475
447,815
6,860
422,520
18,435
…
…
2,283
2,279
4
1997
469,111
465,417
6,981
432,052
26,384
…
…
2,294
2,290
4
1998
490,174
486,431
7,024
441,919
37,482
…
6
2,323
2,319
4
1999
519,635
515,813
7,085
452,020
56,702
…
6
2,381
2,377
4
2000
562,002
557,860
7,173
459,886
90,795
…
6
2,461
2,457
4
2001
566,854
562,562
7,851
453,204
101,501
…
6
2,559
2,555
4
2002
579,393
574,968
7,880
457,776
109,308
…
4
2,691
2,687
4
2003
583,151
578,628
7,944
464,856
105,786
…
42
2,771
2,767
4
2004
603,492
598,858
8,024
480,572
110,227
…
35
2,843
2,839
4
2005
633,311
628,546
8,160
502,582
117,775
…
29
2,958
2,954
4
Total
Item 1
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
Item 5
Total
Item 1
Item 2
(1) Category 1 includes: a. Civil servants or full-time and regularly paid personnel in governmental agencies and public/ (1) private schools; b. Employees of public or privately owned enterprises or institutions; c. Employees other than the insured (1) prescribed in the preceding two subparagraphs but are employed by particular employers; d. Employers or self-employed (1)owners of business; e. Independently practicing professionals and technicians. (2) Category 2 includes: a. Members of an occupational union who have no particular employers, or who are self-employed; (2) b. Seamen serving on foreign vessels who are members of the National Seamen's Union or the Master Mariners' Association. Source: The data are provided by the Bureau of National Health Insurance, R.O.C.
339
16-16b. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance (Continued) 1. Group Insurance Applicants End of Year
Category 3 (3) Total
Item 1
Category 4 (4) Item 2
Total
Item 1
Category 6 (6) Item 2
Category 5 (5)
Total
Item 1
Item 2
1995
344
305
39
…
…
…
458
498
18
480
1996
345
305
40
…
…
…
493
537
16
521
1997
346
306
40
…
…
…
504
548
16
532
1998
346
306
40
…
…
…
520
552
12
540
1999
346
306
40
…
…
…
526
567
12
555
2000
346
306
40
…
…
…
537
796
12
784
2001
346
306
40
3
2
1
559
825
12
813
2002
346
306
40
8
7
1
571
809
12
797
2003
345
306
39
8
7
1
575
824
28
796
2004
346
307
39
8
7
1
574
863
28
835
2005
346
307
39
8
7
1
577
876
28
848
(3) Category 3 includes: a. Members of the Farmers Association or the Irrigation Association, or workers aged fifteen or older who are gainfully employed in agricultural occupations ; b. Class A members of the Fishermen's Association who are either self-employed or have no specific employer, or workers aged fifteen or older who are gainfully employed in fishery occupations. (4) Category 4 includes: a. Military personnel whose compulsory service terms are longer than two months or who are summoned to serve in the military for more than two months, military school students who receive grants from the government, those that are the dependents of military personnel and can demonstrate to the Ministry of Defense that they have lost their means of support, and those who are receiving pensions owing to the deaths of family members who had served in the military; b.Males who have attained the age of military service and are currently performing alternative public service. (5) Category 5 includes: Members of low-income households as defined by the Social Support Law. (6) Category 6 includes: a. Veterans and representatives of the surviving family members of deceased veterans; b. Representatives or heads of household other than the insured or their dependents prescribed in subparagraphs 1 through 5 and the preceding item of this subparagraph.
340
16-16c. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance (Continued) 2. Beneficiaries Unit: Persons Category 1
Category 2
End of Year
Grand Total
1995
19,123,278
10,437,339
1,200,289
8,507,771
428,809
300,470
… 4,029,716
4,029,494
222
1996
20,041,488
10,678,558
1,216,497
8,678,388
437,906
345,767
… 3,991,729
3,991,570
159
1997
20,492,317
10,914,783
1,223,423
8,875,815
448,407
367,138
… 3,908,469
3,908,292
177
1998
20,757,185
11,043,998
1,219,899
8,963,299
466,423
394,278
99
3,852,144
3,851,812
332
1999
21,089,859
11,236,257
1,246,959
9,080,776
493,914
414,514
94
3,799,093
3,798,648
445
2000
21,400,826
11,465,521
1,257,699
9,251,834
530,161
425,752
75
3,750,883
3,750,167
716
2001
21,653,555
11,447,046
1,444,154
8,988,288
592,511
422,023
70
3,772,174
3,771,589
585
2002
21,869,478
11,458,910
1,428,926
9,013,020
591,451
425,455
58
3,768,633
3,768,069
564
2003
21,899,056
11,614,733
1,418,951
9,111,829
653,738
430,119
96
3,710,791
3,710,337
454
2004
22,134,270
11,780,375
1,393,464
9,312,608
628,849
445,380
74
3,683,993
3,683,635
358
2005
22,314,647
11,798,491
1,356,920
9,366,651
603,585
471,267
68
3,742,726
3,742,359
367
Total
Item 1
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
Item 5
Total
Item 1
Item 2
341
16-16d. Number of Group Insurance Applicants and Beneficiaries under National Health Insurance (Continued) 2. Beneficiaries Unit: Persons End of Year
Category 3 Total
Item 1
Category 4 (1) Item 2
Total
Item 1
Category 6 Item 2
Total
Item 1
Item 2
1995
2,998,439
2,652,042
346,397
…
…
…
111,452
1,477,273
593,614
883,659
1996
3,152,680
2,769,787
382,893
…
…
…
110,162
2,025,543
634,395
1,391,148
1997
3,225,240
2,815,115
410,125
…
…
…
108,564
2,256,459
645,641
1,610,818
1998
3,267,892
2,825,792
442,100
…
…
…
117,480
2,397,292
640,556
1,756,736
1999
3,297,840
2,827,356
470,484
…
…
…
129,890
2,557,520
646,145
1,911,375
2000
3,304,109
2,805,501
498,608
…
…
…
146,335
2,665,399
645,595
2,019,804
2001
3,327,657
2,797,024
530,633
…
…
…
152,882
2,953,796
644,785
2,309,011
2002
3,328,171
2,765,028
563,143
…
…
…
167,637
3,146,127
643,902
2,502,225
2003
3,276,065
2,700,854
575,211
…
…
…
186,033
3,181,228
638,327
2,542,901
2004
3,209,126
2,629,808
579,318
…
…
…
204,218
3,256,558
630,103
2,626,455
2005
3,141,774
2,561,611
580,163
…
…
…
211,614
3,420,042
628,487
2,791,555
(1) Public disclosure of beneficiary data is not permitted under R.O.C. law.
342
Category 5
16-17. Average Amount of Monthly Payroll on which National Health Insurance Premiums Assessed Unit: NT$ Category 1
End of Year
Grand Total
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
21,877 22,879 24,184 24,619 25,245 25,693 27,671 27,983 28,329 29,497
End of Year 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total 24,684 25,866 27,462 28,026 28,876 29,575 32,662 32,904 33,172 34,841
Item 1 26,332 27,439 28,790 28,916 29,180 29,218 46,034 46,554 46,929 51,447
Item 2 23,214 24,474 26,073 26,732 27,885 28,691 30,317 30,671 31,031 32,515
Category 3
Category 2
Item 3 27,591 28,320 29,056 28,411 26,967 27,252 27,790 27,162 27,534 28,676
Item 4 43,654 43,258 44,694 44,852 44,241 44,742 44,729 45,061 44,714 44,575
Item 5 … … 43,005 43,231 34,950 34,393 33,950 31,100 30,550 30,939
Total 18,468 18,815 19,509 19,721 19,940 20,260 20,687 20,917 21,271 21,763
Category 4
Item 1 18,466 18,813 19,507 19,718 19,933 20,255 20,681 20,913 21,268 21,759
Item 2 36,709 39,465 42,039 42,669 42,612 42,795 45,568 44,975 46,466 49,940
Category 6 Category 5
Total 17,400 18,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200
Item 1 17,400 18,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200
Item 2 17,400 18,300 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200 19,200
Total
Item 1
Item 2
… … … … … 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
… … … … … 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
… … … … … 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,078 1,078 1,078 1,078
Total
Item 1
Item 2
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007
910 960 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007 1,007
Source: See Table 16-16a.
343
16-18. Revenues and Costs of National Health Insurance Unit: NT$ million Insurance Revenues (A)
Insurance Costs (B)
Period
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Total
Premiums
242,331 251,315 263,788 269,127 291,403 291,572 311,373 338,789 353,281 366,781
241,239 248,228 260,686 267,294 290,734 290,870 303,417 327,774 343,966 356,115
Insurance Costs Period Medical Benefits
Other (2)
Other (1) 1,092 3,087 3,102 1,833 669 702 7,956 11,015 9,315 10,666
Net of Reserve Fund (C=A-B)
1,003 1996 222,938 18,390 1997 237,613 7,677 6,025 1998 262,040 3,307 -1,559 1999 285,897 4,233 -21,003 2000 282,105 8,334 964 2001 301,788 5,426 -15,642 2002 323,255 3,773 -15,655 2003 335,792 3,380 -383 2004 352,617 1,093 -429 2005 367,397 5,811 -6,427 (1) Other insurance revenues include investment returns, gains on sales of securities, and other extra income. (2) Other insurance costs include bad debt expenses, interest expenses, and other extra costs. Source: See Table 16-16a.
344
Total 223,941 245,290 265,347 290,130 290,439 307,214 327,028 339,172 353,710 373,208
Government Subsidies for Administrative Fees 5,193 5,126 5,249 5,840 6,056 7,849 7,178 5,744 6,135 5,929
17. INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS
17-1. Area and Population Total Population (million) Country
2
Area (km )
1995 (mid-year)
2004 (mid-year)
36,006 21.22 22.58 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 7,741,220 18.07 20.11 3. Argentina 2,780,400 34.77 38.23 4. Belgium 30,528 10.14 10.38 5. Canada 9,970,610 29.30 31.95 6. Dominican Rep. 48,511 7.63 8.87 7. El Salvador 21,041 5.67 6.76 8. France 551,500 57.84 59.77 9. Germany 357,022 81.66 82.50 10. Guatemala 108,889 9.95 12.39 11. Honduras 112,088 5.60 7.03 12. India 3,287,263 923.46 1,085.60 13. Indonesia 1,904,569 195.29 217.08 14. Iran 1,648,195 59.19 67.48 15. Italy 301,318 57.30 58.17 16. Japan 377,829 125.47 127.67 17. Korea, Rep. of 99,268 45.09 47.08 18. Kuwait 17,818 1.80 2.39 19. Malaysia 329,758 20.69 25.58 20. Mexico 1,958,201 93.61 105.35 21. Netherlands 41,526 15.46 16.28 22. New Zealand 270,534 3.67 4.06 23. Nicaragua 130,000 4.43 5.37 24. Philippines 300,000 70.27 83.66 25. Panama 75,517 2.63 3.17 26. Singapore 683 3.53 4.24 27. Saudi Arabia 2,149,690 18.14 23.95 28. Thailand 513,115 59.40 63.69 29. United Kingdom 242,900 58.02 59.83 30. United States 9,629,091 263.04 295.41 31. Venezuela 912,050 21.84 26.28 Sources: 1. The data of the Republic of China are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, Jan. 2006.
Rate of Annual Increase (%) (1995-2004) 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.3 1.0 1.7 2.0 0.4 0.1 2.5 2.6 1.8 1.2 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 3.2 2.4 1.3 0.6 1.1 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.1 3.1 0.8 0.3 1.3 2.1
Population Density (2004) (person/km2) 627 3 14 340 3 183 321 108 231 114 63 330 114 41 193 338 474 134 78 54 392 15 41 279 42 6,208 11 124 246 31 29
345
17-2. Economically Active and Total Population Unit: 1,000 persons Country 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Brazil 4. Belgium 5. Canada 6. Colombia 7. Dominican Rep. 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Hong Kong 12. Honduras 13. Indonesia 14. Israel 15. Italy 16. Japan 17. Korea, Rep. of 18. Malaysia 19. Mexico 20. Netherlands 21. New Zealand 22. Pakistan 23. Philippines 24. Singapore 25. Sri Lanka 26. Thailand 27. United Kingdom 28. United States 29. Venezuela
Period 2003 2003 2001 2003 2002 2003 1998 2003 2003 1998-99 2003 2001 1999 2003 2003 2003 2003 2000 2003 2003 2003 2001-2002 2000 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2002
Total Population (mid-year) (A) 22,494 19,730 169,370 10,320 31,360 43,226 8,100 60,140 82,520 11,386 6,777 6,580 207,440 6,430 57,610 127,650 47,930 23,270 103,460 16,220 4,010 143,172 76,320 4,190 19,070 62,830 59,250 294,040 25,090
Economically Active Population (B)
Percentage (B/A x 100) %
10,076 10,067 83,243 4,070 16,990 20,409 3,594 27,125 40,195 3,982 3,501 2,438 95,793 2,610 24,229 66,660 22,916 9,616 41,516 8,368 2,015 42,388 30,908 2,150 7,805 35,311 29,234 146,510 11,674
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Monthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2005. 2. International Labor Office, Yearbook of Labour Statistics , Table 1A, 2004. 3. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, Jan. 2005.
346
44.8 51.0 49.1 39.4 54.2 47.2 44.4 45.1 48.7 35.0 51.7 37.1 46.2 40.6 42.1 52.2 47.8 41.3 40.1 51.6 50.2 29.6 40.5 51.3 40.9 56.2 49.3 49.8 46.5
17-3. Distribution of Employment by Industry Unit: 1,000 persons Percentage (%) Country
1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Brazil 4. Canada 5. Colombia 6. Finland 7. Germany 8. Hong Kong 9. Indonesia 10. Israel 11. Italy 12. Japan 13. Korea, Rep. of 14. Malaysia 15. Mexico 16. Netherlands 17. Pakistan 18. Philippines 19. Puerto Rico 20. Singapore 21. Sri Lanka 22. Thailand 23. United Kingdom 24. United States 25. Venezuela
Period
2003 2003 2001 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2002 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2001 2002 2000 2001 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2002 2002
Total
9,573 9,459 75,458 15,746 17,470 2,385 36,172 3,223 91,647 2,330 22,133 63,160 22,139 9,870 39,004 7,952 36,847 30,085 1,226 2,034 6,943 34,677 27,821 136,485 9,699
Primary Secondary Tertiary Industry Industry Industry 696 373 15,534 447 3,769 120 895 8 40,633 42 1,075 2,930 1,950 1,408 7,074 230 17,841 11,253 24 5 2,381 15,561 348 3,479 949
3,334 1,988 15,066 3,531 3,334 620 11,265 555 17,194 527 7,019 18,480 6,114 3,161 10,092 1,621 6,644 4,682 240 490 1,624 6,845 6,467 29,800 2,025
5,543 7,098 44,858 11,768 10,349 1,637 24,012 2,660 33,820 1,746 14,039 41,160 14,075 5,301 21,696 5,910 12,361 14,147 962 1,537 2,684 12,271 20,957 103,206 6,703
Others Total 0 0 0 0 18 8 0 0 0 15 0 590 0 0 142 191 1 3 0 2 254 0 49 0 22
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Primary Secondary Tertiary Industry Industry Industry 7.3 3.9 20.6 2.8 21.6 5.0 2.5 0.2 44.3 1.8 4.9 4.6 8.8 14.3 18.1 2.9 48.4 37.4 2.0 0.2 34.3 44.9 1.3 2.5 9.8
34.8 21.0 20.0 22.4 19.1 26.0 31.1 17.2 18.8 22.6 31.7 29.3 27.6 32.0 25.9 20.4 18.0 15.6 19.6 24.1 23.4 19.7 23.2 21.8 20.9
57.9 75.0 59.4 74.7 59.2 68.6 66.4 82.5 36.9 74.9 63.4 65.2 63.6 53.7 55.6 74.3 33.5 47.0 78.5 75.6 38.7 35.4 75.3 75.6 69.1
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Monthly Bulletin of Manpower Statistics, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, March 2005. 2. International Labor Office, Yearbook of Labour Statistics , Table 2B, 2004.
Others 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.7 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.2
347
17-4. Agricultural and Total Population Unit: 1,000 persons Country 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Argentina 4. Belgium 5. Canada 6. Dominican Rep. 7. El Salvador 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Honduras 12. India 13. Indonesia 14. Italy 15. Japan 16. Korea, Rep. of 17. Mainland China 18. Mexico 19. Netherlands 20. New Zealand 21. Pakistan 22. Philippines 23. Portugal 24. Saudi Arabia 25. Singapore 26. Sri Lanka 27. Thailand 28. United Kingdom 29. United States 30. Venezuela
Period 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003
Total Population (mid-year) (A) 22,494 19,730 38,430 10,320 31,660 8,740 6,520 60,140 82,520 12,080 6,860 1,068,210 213,720 57,610 127,650 47,930 1,304,200 103,460 16,220 4,010 153,580 81,080 10,062 22,670 4,190 19,070 62,830 59,250 294,040 25,700
Agricultural Population (B) 3,404 859 3,629 169 728 1,372 2,014 1,736 1,804 5,935 2,216 556,592 92,596 2,635 4,132 3,455 851,028 22,442 497 327 75,883 30,034 1,304 1,925 5 8,656 29,269 1,001 5,944 2,174
Percentage (B/A x 100) % 15.1 4.4 9.4 1.6 2.3 15.7 30.9 2.9 2.2 49.1 32.3 52.1 43.3 4.6 3.2 7.2 65.3 21.7 3.1 8.2 49.4 37.0 13.0 8.5 0.1 45.4 46.6 1.7 2.0 8.5
Sources: 1. The data of the Republic of China are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics , Jan. 2005; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, http://www.fao.org/ .
348
17-5. Population by Age Group Population (1,000 Persons) Country
All ages 1. Republic of China 2. Argentina 3. Australia 4. Brazil 5. Canada 6. Colombia 7. Denmark 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Hong Kong 12. Indonesia 13. India 14. Italy 15. Japan 16. Korea, Rep. of 17. Kuwait 18. Malaysia 19. Mexico 20. Netherlands 21. New Zealand 22. Philippines 23. Puerto Rico 24. Singapore 25. Sri Lanka 26. Thailand 27. United Kingdom 28. United States 29. Venezuela
Percentage (%)
Period
2002 2000 2001 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2001 2002 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2002 2000 2000 2002 2000 2000 2002 2002 1998 2002 1999 2002 2002
22,397 37,032 19,387 174,633 31,414 43,834 5,374 59,486 82,488 11,678 6,787 201,242 1,017,544 57,844 127,435 47,640 2,262 23,275 97,483 16,105 3,831 76,504 3,858 3,378 18,774 63,482 59,501 288,369 25,220
Under 15 4,618 10,265 3,923 48,948 5,809 14,059 1,009 11,116 12,517 5,056 1,094 61,250 349,315 8,304 18,102 9,793 566 7,751 32,587 2,998 875 28,314 891 716 6,609 15,780 11,387 60,646 8,240
15-64 15,785 23,174 13,062 116,573 21,616 27,667 3,568 38,693 55,719 6,207 4,916 130,873 621,482 38,952 85,704 34,075 1,659 14,623 60,146 10,908 2,505 45,258 2,518 2,409 11,783 43,785 38,821 192,121 15,786
Over 65 1,994 3,593 2,402 9,112 3,989 2,108 797 9,677 14,252 415 777 9,119 46,747 10,588 23,629 3,772 37 901 4,750 2,199 451 2,932 449 253 382 3,917 9,293 35,602 1,194
All ages 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Under 15 20.6 27.7 20.2 28.0 18.5 32.1 18.8 18.7 15.2 43.3 16.1 30.4 34.3 14.4 14.2 20.6 25.0 33.3 33.4 18.6 22.8 37.0 23.1 21.2 35.2 24.9 19.1 21.0 32.7
15-64 70.5 62.6 67.4 66.8 68.8 63.1 66.4 65.0 67.5 53.2 72.4 65.0 61.1 67.3 67.3 71.5 73.3 62.8 61.7 67.7 65.4 59.2 65.3 71.3 62.8 69.0 65.2 66.6 62.6
Over 65 8.9 9.7 12.4 5.2 12.7 4.8 14.8 16.3 17.3 3.6 11.4 4.5 4.6 18.3 18.5 7.9 1.6 3.9 4.9 13.7 11.8 3.8 11.6 7.5 2.0 6.2 15.6 12.3 4.7
Sources: 1. The data of the Republic of China are provided by the Ministry of Interior, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Demographic Yearbook 2002.
349
17-6a. Gross National Product and Per Capita GNP (1)(2)
Country Asia Republic of China Hong Kong (3) India (3) Indonesia Japan Korea, Rep. of Malaysia (3) Philippines Singapore Thailand Middle East Iran Israel Kuwait Saudi Arabia Turkey (3) Africa Morocco South Africa Oceania Australia New Zealand North America Canada United States
2002 GNP Per Capita GNP (US$ million) (US$)
2003 GNP Per Capita GNP (US$ million) (US$)
2004 GNP Per Capita GNP (US$ million) (US$)
301,816 163,700 506,752 194,257 4,038,616 547,578 95,164 80,191 86,345 124,390
13,476 24,121 481 905 31,670 11,584 3,970 1,019 20,756 2,000
309,340 158,400 592,497 229,241 4,367,480 608,773 103,737 83,185 90,933 140,636
13,752 23,278 553 1,055 34,190 12,827 4,245 1,038 21,548 2,238
333,422 165,700 685,974 248,798 4,758,342 680,568 117,776 90,657 104,145 140,636
14,770 24,082 631 1,130 37,198 14,286 4,732 1,111 24,390 2,238
131,690 100,983 38,523 189,853 184,147
1,948 15,903 15,788 8,364 2,620
132,422 106,954 45,074 214,573 239,698
1,943 16,531 17,886 9,197 3,364
… 114,766 … 250,557 299,056
… 17,389 … 10,462 4,141
38,759 107,729
1,289 2,314
47,149 160,838
1,542 3,428
… 208,447
… 4,415
387,627 57,198
19,838 14,666
496,930 76,244
25,187 19,302
597,456 94,574
29,963 23,703
718,511 10,521,200
22,948 36,303
849,004 10,992,300
26,833 37,565
976,795 11,711,200
30,563 39,644
(1) GNP is at market prices and calculated in US dollar according to the average foreign exchange rate. (2) Per capita GNP is obtained through dividing GNP by mid-year population, expressed in US$. (3) GDP at market prices. (4) Exchange rates are for end of period. Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, No. 112, Feb. 2006. 2. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics, April 2006.
350
17-6b. Gross National Product and Per Capita GNP (Continued) 2002 Country Latin America Chile Colombia (3) Dominican, Rep. of Ecuador (3) El Salvador (4) Guatemala Honduras (4) Mexico (3) Panama (3) Venezuela Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy (3) Luxemburg (3) Netherlands Norway Portugal (3) Spain (3) Sweden Switzerland (3) United Kingdom
GNP (US$ million)
2003
Per Capita GNP (US$)
GNP (US$ million)
2004
Per Capita GNP (US$)
GNP (US$ million)
Per Capita GNP (US$)
64,413 81,673 20,469 24,311 13,988 22,971 6,376 648,627 12,272 90,140
4,082 1,876 2,505 1,919 2,145 1,962 946 6,300 4,011 3,556
68,793 80,089 14,927 27,201 14,532 24,418 6,676 638,746 12,862 81,103
4,313 1,811 1,801 2,117 2,188 2,035 969 6,122 4,123 3,141
86,019 97,718 17,115 30,282 15,325 26,454 … 676,496 … 105,726
5,336 2,175 2,035 2,322 2,267 2,153 … 6,400 … 4,023
204,687 251,270 168,461 131,809 1,461,321 1,998,024 133,352 98,665 1,186,335 21,457 413,043 190,795 121,664 686,053 240,958 276,594 1,606,736
25,177 24,254 31,312 25,299 24,453 24,216 12,068 25,106 20,496 47,682 25,703 41,933 11,778 16,488 26,983 38,363 27,196
251,354 310,384 209,487 159,628 1,797,291 2,426,975 173,138 126,278 1,468,284 27,088 505,305 221,927 147,233 881,490 301,506 321,824 1,844,044
30,841 29,902 38,794 30,580 29,950 29,389 15,640 31,491 25,333 60,196 31,288 48,456 14,171 20,918 33,613 44,512 31,107
288,056 356,345 240,344 185,014 2,057,487 2,727,465 205,488 152,369 1,677,800 31,910 571,145 251,527 167,662 1,040,477 350,405 357,378 2,179,146
35,258 34,264 44,426 35,308 34,143 33,000 18,512 37,345 28,913 69,369 35,191 54,680 16,060 24,396 38,891 49,362 36,637
351
17-7. Savings and Investment 2003 Country
Gross Savings
2004
Gross Investment Excess Savings
Gross Savings
Gross Investment Excess Savings
amount
as % of GNP
amount
as % of GNP
amount
as % of GNP
amount
as % of GNP
2,515
25.2
1,629
16.3
886
8.9
2,642
26.0
1,637
16.1
1,006
9.9
269
22.6
245
20.6
25
2.1
301
23.7
266
20.9
35
2.8
Japan (billion yen)
134,592
26.6
118,964
23.5
15,628
3.1 139,234
27.0
120,840
23.5
18,394
3.6
Korea, Rep. of (billion Korean won)
236,675
32.6
217,099
29.9
19,576
2.7 270,737
34.7
235,235
30.2
35,502
4.6
Brazil (million reais)
317,240
21.1
307,491
20.5
9,749
0.6 410,112
24.0
376,573
22.0
33,539
2.0
Malaysia (million ringgit)
135,095
36.3
84,247
22.7
50,848
13.7 186,876
41.8
100,484
22.5
86,392 19.3
Philippines (billion pesos)
1,520
33.7
715
15.9
805
17.8
1,282
25.2
825
16.2
67,738
42.8
23,888
15.1
43,850
27.7
78,623
44.7
33,038
18.8
162
14.3
184
16.3
-22
-2.0
171
14.4
201
16.9
-29
-2.4
1,478
13.4
2,026
18.4
-547
-5.0
1,581
13.5
2,301
19.6
-720
-6.1
Republic of China (NT$ billion) Canada (billion Canadian dollars)
Singapore (million Singapore dollars) United Kingdom (billion pounds sterling) United States (US$ billion)
amount
as % of GNP
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statisitcs, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, Feb. 2006. 2. International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics, April 2006.
352
amount as % of GNP
457
9.0
45,585 25.9
17-8. Structure of Gross Domestic Product by Industry Unit: % GDP Country
US$ million 2004
Annual Growth Rate (%) 2004
Agriculture
% of 2004 GDP Industry Manufacturing 26 22
1. Republic of China 322,179 4.4 2 2. Australia ... ... ... 3.0 631,256 3. Austria ... ... ... 2.2 290,109 4. Belgium ... ... ... 349,830 2.9 5. Brazil 604,855 5.2 5 17 10 ... ... ... 2.9 6. Canada 979,764 ... 7. China 1,649,329 9.5 15 51 ... ... 18,673 2.0 24 8. Dominican Rep. ... 9. El Salvador 15,824 1.7 9 33 ... ... ... 2.3 10. France 2,002,582 ... ... 11. Germany 2,714,418 1.6 21 12. Honduras 4.6 14 31 15 7,371 13. India ... 6.9 22 26 691,876 ... 5.1 17 46 14. Indonesia 257,641 ... ... ... 15. Italy 1,672,302 1.2 ... ... ... 16. Japan 4,623,398 2.7 ... ... 17. Korea, Rep. of 679,674 4.6 18 ... 18. Mexico 676,497 4.4 4 25 ... ... ... 1.4 19. Netherlands 577,260 ... ... 20. New Zealand 99,687 4.4 14 21. Nicaragua 4,353 3.7 18 25 8 13,793 6.2 7 17 22 22. Panama ... 86,429 6.1 14 32 23. Philippines ... ... ... 7.2 24. Russian Federation 582,395 ... ... ... 25. Saudi Arabia 250,557 5.2 ... ... 26. Singapore 106,818 8.4 19 ... 27. South Africa 212,777 3.7 4 31 ... ... ... 28. Spain 991,442 3.1 ... ... ... 29. Thailand 163,491 6.1 ... ... ... 30. United Kingdom 2,140,898 3.1 ... ... ... 31. United States 11,667,515 4.4 Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Statistical Abstract of National Sources: 1. Income in Taiwan Area, Republic of China, 1951-2004 , December 2005. 2. World Development Indicators online database http://publications.worldbank.org/subscriptions/WDI/
Services 73 ... ... ...
78 ...
35 ...
58 ... ...
55 52 38 ... ... ...
71 ... ...
57 76 54 ... ... ...
65 ... ...
73 ...
353
17-9. Expenditure on Gross Domestic Product
Country 1. Republic of China 2. Argentina 3. Belgium 4. Brazil 5. Canada 6. Dominican Rep. 7. El Salvador 8. France 9. Germany 10. Guatemala 11. Hong Kong 12. Honduras 13. Indonesia 14. Italy 15. Japan 16. Korea, Rep. of 17. Mexico 18. Netherlands 19. New Zealand 20. Nicaragua 21. Philippines 22. Paraguay 23. Saudi Arabia 24. Singapore 25. Spain 26. South Africa 27. Thailand 28. United States
Period 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004 2004
Gross Domestic Product 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Unit: % Exports Less: National Consumption Gross Capital Formation Statistical of Imports of General Gross Fixed DiscrepIncrease in Goods & Goods & Subtotal Private Govern- Subtotal Capital ancy Inventory Services Services ment Formation 75.1 61.5 13.6 21.5 21.2 0.3 61.9 58.5 0.0 74.0 62.9 11.1 18.9 19.2 -0.3 25.3 18.1 0.0 76.0 53.1 22.9 20.0 18.8 1.2 83.8 79.8 0.0 74.0 55.2 18.8 21.3 19.6 1.7 18.0 13.4 0.0 75.2 55.9 19.3 20.6 20.1 0.6 38.2 34.0 0.0 75.4 66.6 8.9 24.3 24.0 0.3 49.3 49.0 0.0 101.4 90.9 10.5 15.6 15.6 0.0 27.2 44.2 0.0 80.0 56.1 23.9 19.8 19.2 0.6 26.0 25.7 0.0 77.9 59.2 18.6 17.2 17.4 -0.2 38.0 33.1 0.0 96.2 90.0 6.2 17.8 15.2 2.6 17.1 31.1 0.0 69.0 59.2 9.9 22.0 21.6 0.4 189.7 180.8 0.0 88.4 74.9 13.5 30.3 26.1 4.2 41.4 60.1 0.0 74.7 66.5 8.2 22.8 21.0 1.8 30.9 26.9 -1.4 79.4 60.1 19.2 19.8 19.5 0.4 26.6 25.8 0.0 74.2 56.5 17.7 23.9 23.8 0.1 13.1 11.2 0.0 65.0 51.5 13.5 30.2 29.5 0.7 44.1 39.7 0.5 80.1 68.5 11.7 21.8 20.2 1.6 30.1 31.9 0.0 73.2 48.9 24.3 19.5 19.4 0.2 67.2 59.9 0.0 77.1 59.1 18.0 23.9 22.8 1.1 29.0 30.0 0.0 99.1 81.5 17.6 28.4 26.0 2.4 26.3 53.8 0.0 79.5 69.3 10.3 17.1 16.5 0.6 50.6 50.0 2.8 94.6 87.7 6.9 19.8 19.0 0.8 32.3 46.7 0.0 53.3 30.1 23.2 18.9 17.4 1.6 52.7 24.9 0.0 54.2 43.6 10.7 19.4 23.8 -4.4 27.6 0.0 -1.3 75.5 57.7 17.8 28.3 27.9 0.4 25.9 29.7 0.0 82.5 62.8 19.7 17.5 16.1 1.4 26.6 27.3 0.7 67.8 56.7 11.1 27.1 25.9 1.2 70.5 65.8 0.4 85.7 70.0 15.7 19.6 19.1 0.5 10.0 15.3 0.0
(1) Including domestic exports and re-exports.
Sources: 1. Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C., Quarterly National Economic Trends, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, December 2005. Sources: 2. International Financial Statistics online database . http://ifs.apdi.net/imf/nocookies.htm
354
17-10. External Debt Period Country 1. Republic of China 2. Argentina 3. Brazil 4. Chile 5. Colombia 6. Costa Rica 7. Dominican Rep. 8. Ecuador 9. El Salvador 10. Guatemala 11. Honduras 12. India 13. Indonesia 14. Iran 15. Malaysia 16. Mexico 17. Morocco 18. Nicaragua 19. Pakistan 20. Philippines 21. Sri Lanka 22. Thailand 23. Turkey 24. Venezuela
1997 (US$ million) 43,850 128,411 198,024 22,809 31,941 3,478 4,240 15,418 3,251 3,876 4,851 94,317 136,161 11,845 47,228 147,632 23,549 6,229 30,074 50,727 8,118 109,699 84,785 35,718
2003 (US$ million)
Present Value Percentage of GNP (%) 2003
63,054 166,207 235,431 432,231 32,979 5,424 6,291 16,864 7,080 4,981 5,641 113,467 134,389 11,601 49,074 140,004 18,795 6,915 36,345 62,663 10,238 51,793 145,662 34,851
20 117 54 67 47 36 33 82 55 21 54 19 82 8 56 25 47 40 41 80 51 41 81 42
Sources: 1. The Central Bank of China, R.O.C., Financial Statistics Monthly, Taiwan Area, Republic of China, April 2006. 2. http://devdata.worldbank.org/wdi2005/section4.htm
355
17-11. Indices of Total Food Production Base: 1999-2001=100 Country 1. Argentina 2. Australia 3. Canada 4. Dominican Rep. 5. El Salvador 6. France 7. Germany 8. Guatemala 9. Honduras 10. India 11. Indonesia 12. Italy 13. Japan 14. Korea, Rep. of 15. Malaysia 16. Netherlands 17. New Zealand 18. Nicaragua 19. Pakistan 20. Panama 21. Philippines 22. Sri Lanka 23. Thailand 24. United Kingdom 25. United States 26. Venezuela Source: See (2) of Table 17-4.
356
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
73.8 76.4 82.7 105.3 88.3 93.6 91.4 78.4 89.3 80.7 89.4 97.0 101.8 83.9 81.2 105.2 83.5 71.6 77.9 98.4 82.1 90.9 87.2 105.2 81.9 78.9
79.5 69.2 86.1 103.3 84.4 93.2 88.9 81.5 96.9 83.4 90.2 96.8 109.0 84.7 81.3 103.2 88.5 73.6 80.1 99.6 84.3 97.2 90.5 105.3 94.4 77.4
83.3 79.0 88.8 97.8 84.4 96.0 91.0 89.2 96.9 83.4 90.2 96.8 109.0 86.1 81.3 103.2 88.5 73.6 80.1 99.6 85.8 99.8 91.8 106.6 89.1 81.3
86.2 89.0 94.5 102.7 86.2 101.3 93.9 92.0 97.5 85.8 98.7 94.8 106.2 92.2 83.8 102.8 89.9 74.2 86.6 99.2 92.9 88.5 93.4 106.4 93.2 86.6
88.6 87.6 93.6 102.7 95.1 101.5 93.9 95.7 107.7 91.2 95.1 95.4 104.3 95.5 89.9 96.2 97.8 78.5 92.0 98.8 95.3 90.9 95.8 105.2 96.9 88.9
95.3 93.6 98.3 101.6 94.3 102.6 95.8 98.7 104.6 93.9 95.4 97.1 99.5 94.0 86.8 96.4 98.8 85.2 96.2 98.9 87.1 95.8 92.8 105.1 98.1 88.8
100.3 100.0 105.0 95.9 97.4 103.4 100.3 97.6 96.5 98.6 97.4 102.9 100.8 98.8 96.6 103.7 93.7 86.3 98.2 100.4 96.0 99.7 95.6 104.8 99.3 94.6
100.1 97.1 102.4 98.1 101.4 101.3 100.1 99.5 102.7 99.0 100.9 99.6 100.6 100.4 98.6 101.0 101.0 98.5 101.6 100.6 99.7 101.6 99.4 102.5 101.6 100.6
99.6 102.9 92.5 106.6 101.2 95.4 99.6 102.9 100.8 102.4 101.8 97.5 98.6 100.8 104.7 95.3 105.3 115.2 100.2 99.0 104.3 98.7 105.0 92.8 99.2 104.8
98.2 84.1 87.2 109.3 99.3 101.3 96.3 106.1 107.0 96.6 107.9 94.3 99.2 95.1 105.6 96.7 107.3 119.4 102.2 100.3 109.2 100.1 106.0 100.4 99.1 103.2
103.0 97.4 96.2 107.4 100.0 94.3 92.5 103.3 107.8 104.9 111.7 91.8 94.9 94.5 114.1 91.6 113.0 126.4 106.4 104.4 112.0 103.4 108.4 98.5 101.4 96.0
101.4 93.3 102.2 103.2 100.4 100.0 102.8 104.4 108.5 104.1 114.8 95.5 97.9 92.5 116.9 93.0 115.7 127.5 109.3 107.8 113.5 95.2 99.8 98.0 106.8 99.6
17-12. Indices of Per Capita Food Production Base: 1999-2001=100 Country 1. Argentina 2. Australia 3. Canada 4. Dominican Rep. 5. El Salvador 6. France 7. Germany 8. Guatemala 9. Honduras 10. India 11. Indonesia 12. Italy 13. Japan 14. Korea, Rep. of 15. Malaysia 16. Netherlands 17. New Zealand 18. Nicaragua 19. Pakistan 20. Panama 21. Philippines 22. Sri Lanka 23. Thailand 24. United Kingdom 25. United States 26. Venezuela
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
80.0 83.1 88.5 118.4 100.9 96.4 93.0 94.8 108.3 91.5 98.8 97.8 103.6 89.0 96.7 109.6 90.2 87.3 93.1 113.2 95.0 97.0 94.1 107.7 88.3 91.6
85.9 74.3 91.1 114.3 94.4 95.5 90.0 95.9 114.2 92.8 98.2 97.4 110.6 88.8 94.4 106.8 94.2 87.0 93.6 112.2 95.4 102.6 96.5 107.4 100.7 87.8
88.8 83.7 93.0 106.3 92.4 97.9 91.7 102.1 111.6 93.7 105.9 95.1 107.5 89.5 94.7 105.7 94.4 85.2 98.8 109.6 95.0 104.4 96.7 108.4 94.1 90.2
90.7 93.1 98.0 109.8 92.5 102.9 94.3 102.5 120.1 95.7 105.0 97.7 105.2 95.1 96.1 106.2 95.8 86.7 101.0 108.6 100.7 91.7 97.3 107.8 97.3 94.0
92.0 90.6 96.1 107.9 100.2 102.7 94.2 103.8 113.4 96.0 99.1 95.5 105.0 97.6 96.5 97.8 100.4 85.2 99.6 104.8 101.1 93.3 98.8 106.2 100.0 94.5
97.7 95.6 100.0 105.0 97.7 103.4 96.0 104.1 110.3 97.2 98.0 97.2 100.0 95.4 90.9 97.3 100.6 89.9 101.3 102.8 90.6 97.5 94.7 105.8 100.2 92.5
101.5 101.1 105.9 97.5 99.1 103.8 100.4 100.2 99.0 100.3 98.7 102.9 101.0 99.5 98.8 104.2 94.5 88.7 100.7 102.3 97.9 100.5 96.6 105.1 100.3 96.5
100.1 97.1 102.4 98.1 101.4 101.3 100.1 99.5 102.6 99.0 100.9 99.6 100.6 100.4 98.6 101.0 101.0 98.7 101.6 100.6 99.8 101.6 99.4 102.4 101.6 100.6
98.4 101.8 91.7 104.4 99.5 94.9 99.5 100.2 98.4 100.8 100.4 97.5 98.4 100.1 102.5 94.7 104.5 112.6 97.7 97.1 102.4 97.9 103.9 92.4 98.1 102.8
95.8 82.4 85.8 106.0 96.1 100.4 96.2 100.8 101.9 93.6 105.1 94.4 98.9 93.9 101.4 95.6 105.6 113.8 97.2 96.6 105.2 98.4 103.9 99.8 97.0 99.4
99.3 94.5 93.9 102.7 95.3 93.0 92.2 95.6 100.2 100.2 107.5 92.0 94.4 92.8 107.5 90.2 110.4 117.6 98.8 98.7 106.0 100.8 105.2 97.5 98.3 90.8
96.7 89.8 99.0 97.2 94.2 98.1 102.5 94.2 98.6 97.9 109.2 95.8 97.4 90.4 108.1 91.1 112.1 115.8 99.1 100.1 105.6 92.1 95.8 96.8 102.5 92.5
Source: See (2) of Table 17-4.
357
17-13. Indices of Industrial Production Base: 1995=100 Country 1. Republic of China 2. Australia 3. Austria 4. Belgium 5. Brazil 6. Canada 7. Chile 8. France 9. Germany 10. Greece 11. India 12. Indonesia (1) 13. Ireland 14. Israel 15. Italy 16. Japan 17. Korea, Rep. of 18. Mexico 19. Netherlands 20. New Zealand 21. Pakistan 22. Singapore 23. Spain 24. Sweden 25. Switzerland 26. United Kingdom 27. United States
1995 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1996 102 103 101 101 102 101 108 111 101 101 106 101 108 105 99 102 108 110 102 102 98 103 99 101 100 101 104
1997 110 105 107 105 106 106 116 104 103 103 113 106 127 107 102 106 114 120 103 104 105 108 106 105 105 103 112
1998 112 109 116 109 103 110 119 108 107 112 118 87 152 110 104 99 106 128 105 104 107 108 112 109 108 104 118
(1) Manufacturing only. Sources: 1. Ministry of Economic Affairs, R.O.C. 2. United Nations, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics , Jan. 2006.
358
1999 121 110 123 110 103 116 125 110 108 114 126 88 175 112 104 100 132 134 106 101 108 123 115 111 112 105 124
2000 130 113 134 115 110 126 130 115 115 123 132 92 202 123 108 106 154 142 110 105 114 141 119 118 122 107 129
2001 121 117 139 115 112 121 132 116 115 120 135 91 222 117 107 99 155 137 111 108 122 126 118 116 121 105 125
2002 128 118 140 117 114 123 133 114 114 121 143 84 238 115 105 98 168 137 112 108 134 137 118 115 115 103 125
2003 134 121 142 118 114 125 141 114 114 122 153 104 249 114 104 101 176 137 110 115 155 141 120 117 115 102 125
2004 148 120 151 122 124 129 153 116 117 123 166 107 250 105 106 194 142 112 116 177 159 122 126 103 131
2005 152 121 157 121 128 133 158 116 121 122 108 206 144 111 117 122 101 135
17-14. Wholesale Price Indices Base: 2000=100 Country
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Country
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1. Argentina
100
98
173
204
219
20. Japan
100
100
99
96
97
2. Australia
100
102
103
105
107
21. Korea, Rep. of
100
100
99
101
108
3. Austria
100
102
101
103
108
22. Luxembourg (1)
100
101
100
100
109
4. Belgium (1)
100
100
101
100
107
23. Mexico
100
106
110
119
126
5. Brazil
100
113
130
164
185
24. Netherlands (1)
100
105
103
93
96
6. Canada (2)
100
99
98
100
…
25. New Zealand (1)
100
105
105
103
106
7. Colombia
100
107
117
124
…
26. Pakistan
100
102
108
113
119
8. Chile
100
108
115
123
126
27. Panama
100
115
111
113
120
9. Cyprus (1)
100
102
105
108
117
28. Peru
100
101
100
102
109
10. Denmark
100
102
102
102
105
29. Romania (1)
100
140
175
209
248
11. Egypt
102
98
103
119
139
30. Singapore
100
98
97
99
102
12. Finland
100
100
99
98
100
31. Spain
100
102
102
104
107
13. France (3)
100
102
101
101
104
32. Sweden
100
103
104
103
105
14. Germany
100
104
104
103
104
33. Switzerland
100
100
…
…
104
15. Greece
100
102
105
107
111
34. Thailand
100
93
94
108
116
16. India
100
105
107
113
120
35. Turkey
100
162
243
305
368
17. Indonesia
100
114
117
120
130
36. United Kingdom
100
100
100
101
104
18. Ireland
100
100
103
98
98
37. United States
100
101
99
104
110
19. Italy
100
102
102
184
107
38. Venezuela
100
115
…
253
…
(2) Raw materials,valued at purchaser's values. (1) Industrial products. (3) Intermediate products. Source: Monthly Bulletin of Statistics online database. http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mbs/mbssearch.asp
359
17-15. Consumer Price Indices Base: 2000=100 Country
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Country 21. Japan
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
1. Argentina
98.9
124.5
141.3
147.5
…
99.3
98.4
98.1
98.1
97.8
2. Australia
104.4
107.6
110.5
113.1
116.1
22. Korea, Rep. of
104.1
106.9
110.7
114.7
117.8
3. Austria
102.7
104.5
105.9
108.1
110.6
23. Kenya
103.6
105.3
116.7
133.5
149.1
4. Belgium
102.5
104.2
105.8
108.0
111.0
24. Malaysia
101.4
103.2
104.4
105.9
109.1
5. Brazil
101.2
115.9
132.9
141.7
151.4
25. Netherlands
104.5
107.6
109.9
111.2
113.1
6. Canada
102.3
104.9
107.8
109.7
112.2
26. New Zealand
102.6
105.4
107.2
109.7
113.0
7. Costa Rica
111.3
121.5
132.9
149.3
…
27. Pakistan
103.2
107.4
110.5
118.7
129.5
8. Dominican Rep.
108.9
114.6
146.0
221.2
…
28. Panama
100.3
101.3
100.0
100.4
103.3
9. Egypt
102.2
105.0
109.5
127.5
133.7
29. Philippines
106.1
109.4
112.5
120.6
129.8
10. El Salvador
103.7
105.7
107.9
112.7
…
30. Puerto Rico
107.0
113.6
122.5
137.1
156.1
11. France
101.7
103.6
105.8
108.0
109.9
31. Saudi Arabia
99.2
98.6
97.2
97.2
97.9
12. Germany
102.5
103.4
104.5
106.2
108.3
32. Singapore
101.0
100.6
101.1
102.8
103.2
13. Greece
103.5
107.2
110.9
114.2
118.2
33. South Africa
105.7
115.4
122.1
123.8
128.0
14. Guatemala
107.3
116.0
122.5
131.8
…
34. Spain (1)
103.6
103.5
106.7
109.9
113.6
15. Honduras
109.6
118.0
127.1
137.5
149.5
35. Sri Lanka
114.2
125.1
133.0
143.0
159.7 104.3
16. Hong Kong
98.4
95.4
93.0
92.5
93.5
36. Switzerland
107.7
101.7
102.3
103.2
17. India
103.9
108.2
112.5
116.6
121.5
37. Thailand
101.6
102.3
104.1
107.0
…
18. Indonesia
111.5
124.7
133.0
141.3
156.0
38. United Kingdom
101.8
103.5
106.5
109.6
112.7
19. Israel
101.1
106.8
107.5
107.1
…
39. United States
102.8
104.5
106.9
109.7
113.4
20. Italy
102.8
105.4
108.2
110.5
112.3
99.7
103.7
107.0
115.0
…
40. Viet Nam
(1) Base 2001 = 100 (beginning 2002). Source: Monthly Bulletin of Statistics online database. http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mbs/mbssearch.asp
360
Taiwan Statistical Data Book, 2006 Author: Council for Economic Planning and Development Publisher: Council for Economic Planning and Development, Publisher: Executive Yuan, R.O.C. (Taiwan) Edition: First edition Sales: National bookstores/TTV B1F, No.10, Sec. 3, Bade Rd., Songshan District, Taipei City 105, R.O.C. (Taiwan) TEL：886-2-2578-1515 # 643 Wunanbooks Store No.6, Jhongshan Rd., Central District, Taichung City 400, R.O.C. (Taiwan) TEL：886-4-2226-0330 # 12 Price: NT$300.00 (Taiwan Area) Airmail postage: US$23.00 (Europe, America, Africa Area) Airmail postage: US$20.00 (Asia, Oceania Area) Airmail postage: US$18.00 (Hong Kong) Surface mail postage: US$15.00 (Europe, America, Africa, Asia, Oceania Area) US$13.00 (Hong Kong) ISSN: 1016-2224 June 2006
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