SELF EMPLOYED WOMEN ASSOCIATION (SEWA)
Presented By: Vijay Mangal Joydeep Das Megha Singh
Introduction about SEWA
Founder is Ela Ben Bhatt
Registered in 1972 as a trade union
In support of TLA president Arvind Buch
Organization of poor and illiterate women
These are the worker of unorganized sector
Aim is to provide full employment
SEWA is both organization and movement
Objectives of SEWA
Full employment and self dependent
Self reliant and decision making ability
Provide second freedom
Three ways in which members are engaged A union -with urban & rural branches Cooperatives - largest cooperative is SEWA
Bank(1974)with Rs. 72400 Member services - financed by user
charges, Donors and by Government department
Break up in 1981 Between TLA and SEWA Objectives were different TLA worked for organized worker
whereas SEWA stood for unorganized workers Now it become independent body After it, started growing more rapidly
Growth of SEWA 1982, SEWA move to other states By 2002, it expanded to six states Membership in 1974 – 320
2002 – 7 Lakh (approx.) 2006 - 9.5 Lakh (approx.)
Cont’d… STFC targeted–Europe, US, South Africa, Middle East and Japan
In India, tie-ups with-Big Bazaar, Pantaloons, Shoppers’ Stop
Future plans Aim is to provide more facilities through
the use of information technology Plans to use computers in the STFC Singed a company to design and
develop tailor made software for members
Cont’d… Set up a retail chain of 60 franchisee-
operated stores Will set up ‘Apparel and Accessories
Park’ in Ahmedabad
Four main group of members • Home based workers • Street vendors • Contract laborers and • Small producers
Challenges Organizing worker in the informal sector Competition with local NGOs in other
states Get less advantages in other states than
Gujrat
Key factors of success of SEWA
Members attain self-confidence, skills
Values generate strong loyalty from staff, members and public
It motivates high performance and low turnover among staff
Activities of SEWA
Provides easy credit through saving and credit co-operative, SEWA Bank
Providing social security like Housing, Child Care and Health Care
To train the members it established the SEWA Academy
Cont’d….
Provide the legal aid to its members, Fighting for low wages, Violation of labor laws, contract labor, Harassment , and exploitation of women etc.
Strength • Affiliated to HomeNet and StreetNet International • Grants from GoI, UNICEF, Ford Foundation and ILO • SEWA Bank Supervise by Reserve Bank of India • The World Bank is a major source
Cont’d…. • Health care programs funded by• • • •
United Nations Population Fund WHO The GoI The Ahmedabad Minicipal Corporation
Cont’d… Child care : Shaishav Child Care Cooperative funded by>Mothers, >Employers, >Local Organizations, >The Gram Panchayat, >Trusts,
Cont’d… • For Standardization and Quality, it had tie-ups with • • • • •
National Institute of Design (NID), National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) St. Martin’s School of Art, London, Fashion Technology Institute, New York Boston Consulting Group
Conclusion • SEWA is movement more than program • SEWA provide self reliance and full employment • SEWA has full support from every side • It helps to create market in India as well as foreign •
The growth of SEWA’s membership in other states has been uneven
SEWA-Gallery Agarbatti worker
Bidi worker
» »
Construction worker
Kite maker
Child care at SEWA
•Women literacy at
SEWA
»Health care at SEWA
• Capacity Building & Leadership Development of Rural Women
Learning Computers
Readymade garment worker
Iron Picker
vendor
Women workers in Rural Areas
Bibliography www.sewa.org. www.google.com www.sewaachademy.com SEWA
Annual report 2006 www.sewabank.com
THANKS !
“SEWA =SERVICE = SWASHRAYI MAHILA SANGH”