Secciones De Vigas Pretensadas.docx

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República Bolivariana de Venezuela Ministerio del Poder Popular Para La Educación Superior I.U.P “Santiago Mariño” Barcelona – Anzoátegui.

Trabajo escrito 3er Corte Vigas pretensadas

José Pérez C.I 26.748.520.

A

AREA (CM2)

1

1200

2

45.41

3

45.41

4

320

5

1600

6

300

7

800 ∑ AREA TOTAL: 4310.82cm2

EN: 67.2686cm

Centro de gravedad de la sección= X=30.00cm; Y= 67.2686cm Momento de inercia total de la sección: X= 10316525.6216 cm4 ; Y= 570916.9629 cm4

Peso de la viga 0.431082m2*40*2500kg/cm3=43108.20kg

M=(q.(L)2)/8 Momento máximo para la carga distribuida

M=(1850KG/M * (40M)2)/8= 370000KGM =37000000kg.cm Fa pp= 37000000*78.7314=4699.52/570916.9629 cm4=5102.34 kg/cm2 Fb pp=37000000*67.2686=24889382/570916.9629 cm4=4358.99 kg/cm2

M=(q.(L)2)/8 Momento máximo para la carga distribuida

M=(2370KG/M * (40M)2)/8= 474000KGM=37000000kg.cm Fa sc= (474000*78.73)/ 570916.9629 cm4=6536.51 kg/cm2 Fb sc= (474000*67.2686)/ 570916.9629 cm4=5584.22 kg/cm2

e= 12cm-67.2686cm

Fa pret=-183420kg/4310.82cm2= -42.55kg/cm2 + 1397.99kg/cm2=1355.44kg/cm2 Fa pret=-183420kg/4310.82cm2= -42.55kg/cm2 – 1194.32kg/cm2= -1236.87kg/cm2

Fuerzas totales Fa= 12994.29kg/cm2 Fb=8706.34kg/cm2

Área total= 7950cm2 Centro de gravedad= X=50.00 Y=56.6876 EN=56.6876 cm Momento de inercia=

Y= 4107705.60cm4

peso de la viga 20m*0.795m2*2500kg/m3=39750kg

M=(q.(L)2)/8 Momento máximo para la carga distribuida

M=(1260kgm*202)/8=63000kgm=6300000kg*cm F app=6300000*58.31/4107705.60cm4= 89.43kg/cm2 F bpp=6300000*56.69/4107705.60cm4= 86.95kg/cm2

M=(q.(L)2)/8 Momento máximo para la carga distribuida

M=1340*202 /8= 67000kg*m = 6700000kg*cm Fa sc= 67000kgm * 58.31/4107705.60cm4= 95.11kg/cm2 Fb sc= 67000kgm * 56.69/4107705.60cm4= 92.47kg/cm2

e=56.69cm-10=46.69cm Fa pret= -146420/7950= -18.42+ 146420*46.69*58.31/4107705.60=78.62kg/cm2 Fb pret= -146420/7950= -18.42+ 146420*46.69*56.69/4107705.60=-112.77kg/cm2

ESFUERZOS TOTALES FA=263.16KG/CM2 FB=66.65KG/CM2

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