Optimizing Packaged Applications
Understanding SAP Versions Niel Robertson - CTO, Co-Founder Newmerix Corporation 1100 S. McCaslin Blvd, Suite 160 Superior, CO 80027 303-350-3900 www.newmerix.com or
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Keys to Understanding Versions
SAP versioning is a bit tricky – bear with it a bit until you learn it
It depends on which part of the stack you are asking about (application stack or technology stack)
It has evolved as SAP has changed its overall architecture from 2 tier to 3 tier
Many names are just marketing bundles of technology components
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Overview
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Main Concepts You Will Encounter
R/3, R/3 Enterprise, mySAP
ABAP
BASIS
WebAS
ECC
NetWeaver
Read on for explanations..
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Application Editions
R/2
Terminal server architecture “Greenscreen” UI
R/3
Introduced client server architecture Uses BASIS for technology stack Desktop client UI
R/3 Enterprise
Replaced BASIS with WebAS (Web Application Server) Web Based UI
mySAP
Web based UI Changed “WebAS” to just “AS”
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ABAP
Proprietary programming language
All of SAP was written in ABAP until about 3 years ago
ABAP doesn’t really have versions, it depends on the BASIS version being run
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BASIS
R/3
BASIS is the complete technology stack and application stack Runs ABAP programs (all application logic is contained in the BASIS server) BASIS acts as the application server using proprietary protocols to communicate to the desktop client All changes to SAP application made in BASIS
For R/3 Enterprise
BASIS was split into BASIS and WebAS (WebAS uses standard internet protocols to communicate with web browsers) BASIS version numbers aligned with WebAS versions BASIS conceptually used only for administration (migrations, performance monitoring)
For mySAP
BASIS conceptually equal to WebAS
Note: since the introduction of WebAS, BASIS versions are referred to either as both X.YZ and XYZ (e.g. 6.10 or 610, 7.0 or 700) where X.YZ is the WebAS version number
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WebAS
Application server that replaced BASIS
Uses standard internet protocols so it can communicate with web browsers
Hosts ABAP engine (runs ABAP applications)
Version 6.20 had the first J2EE engine so you could write Java applications as well as ABAP
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ECC (ERP Core Components)
Separates application logic from technology stack
All the modules you would buy (e.g. Payroll) are thought of now as in ECC (before they were thought of as in BASIS)
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NetWeaver
This is just a bundling of standard technology stack components that are released together WebAS Enterprise Portal Business Intelligence Exchange Integraton
WebAS renamed AS going forward
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Try This View With What You Now Know In the beginning BASIS was both the server AND the application
BASIS sort of “sits in the middle” to help administer applications now
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Release Matrix Year
UI Type
Application Edition
Major
Minor
Terminal
R/2
-
-
Desktop
R/3
1.0
-
1.0
Desktop
R/3
2.0, 2.1
-
2.0, 2.1
1997
Desktop
R/3
3.0, 3.1
3.1I
3.1I
1998
Desktop
R/3
4.0
4.0B
4.0B
2000
Desktop
R/3
4.5
4.5B
4.5B
2001
Desktop
R/3
4.6
4.6B. 4.6C
4.6B, 4.6C
2001
Desktop
R/3
4.6D*
4.6D
4.6D, 610
6.10
2003
Web
R/3 Enterprise
1.10
(a.k.a. 4.7x110
620
Web
R/3 Enterprise
2.00
(a.k.a. 4.7x200)
2005
Web
mySAP
2004
2006 (June)
Web
mySAP
2005
1992
BASIS
WebAS
NetWeaver
SolMan
6.20
NetWeaver (2003)
2.1
630
6.30
NetWeaver (2003)
2.2, 3.1, 3.2
-
640
6.40
ECC 5.0
NetWeaver 04
4.0
-
700
7.0 (now called AS)
ECC 6.0
NetWeaver 04S
4.0
* SAP appears to support 4.6D on BASIS server and WebAS Newmerix Corp. Confidential – not for redistribution
ECC
Solution Manager
Solution Manager appears to have been introduced with R/3 Enterprise Edition
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Some Screenshots of Different Versions
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R/2 Screenshot
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R/3 1.0 Screenshot
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R/3 2.0, 2.1 Screenshot
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R/3 3.0, 3.1 Screenshot
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R/3 4.0, 4.5 Screenshot
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R/3 Enterprise, mySAP Screenshot
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