Salamevatan 107 15 Jan

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RNI No. U.P.H.I.N. 2003 / 12256,

Postal Reg. No. ALG/14/2007-09

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SALAMEVATAN

vkWfQl % 6/795, ljk; jgeku] th-Vh- jksM] vyhx<+ –202001 : 0571-2406414(R), 09319428861

Email: [email protected], Website: http://www.groups.google.com/group/salamevatan-aligah

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Religion and Society: A Dialogue

lsfeukj esa ck,a ls nk,a vesfjdk ds vlye vCnqYykg] fyvksukMZ LohMyj] ikfdLrku ds ljnkj eks0 bd+cky f[k+yth] ,fyu ,fyl Øw”kj] elwn , [k+ku] caxykns”k ds izks0 dkSlj eqLrQ+k] U;w;kdZ ds Msfu;y ikSfy”k ] vyhx<+ ds çks0 lÅn vye d+kleh] çks0 futkr mYykg flíd+h] ehjs dkjoka vesfjdk dh jQ+gr gqlSu] çks0 , vkj fd+okbZ] ekbd ij Mk0 t+Q+j egewn

Return Trip from the U.S. to S.Asia Programme Implemented by Dr. Riffat Hassan, on behall the U. S. Department of State, for

UNIVERSITY of LOUISVILLE - Dare to be great Department, it was stated, “You can be very proud of “RELIGION AND SOCIETY: A what you have accomplished, every Department of State DIALOGUE” exchange project that brings Muslim and non-Muslim EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In December 2005, the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, U.S. Department of State, announced a Request for Grant Proposals (RFGP) entitled “Religion and Society : A Dialogue.” In response to this RFGP, the University of Louisville proposing a multi-phased exchange to engage influential religious scholars, teachers, preachers, and community leaders from Bangladesh, India and Pakistan, in dialogue with their American counterparts and a variety of academic, interfaith, and community-based groups in the U.S. Dr. Riffat Hassan, Professor of Humanities and Islamic Studies at the University of Louisville, was the Director of the Program. The objectives of “Religion and Society : A Dialogue,” as stated in the RFGP were “i) to enhance the non-American participants’ understanding of the place of religion and serious religious study, particularly Islam, in American life; 2) to provide a forum for examination and discussion of the compatibility of religious practice and democratic social and political values and structures, the benefits produced by coexistence among religious communities, and the practice of Islam in a multi-cultural, multi-religious context; and 3) to broaden the understanding of American scholars, clerics, and laypersons of the place of Islam in non-American societies.” Our proposal endeavored to meet the above-stated objectives through activities that include “both theoretical orientation and experiential, country-based initiatives.” There is obvious similarity between the RFGP entitled “Religion and Society : A Dialogue” and the RFGP entitled “Islamic Life in the U.S.” which had been announced by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, U.S. Department of State in Summer 2002. The College of Arts and Sciences, University of Louisville, sent a proposal in response to the latter and won an award of $343,785. It was the only institution in the U.S. to get this grant. In 2004, the Department of State gave the University of Louisville an additional $157,000. Once again, the University of Louisville was the only institution to get supplemental funds from the State Department for an ongoing project. The four exchanges conducted under the “Islamic Life in the U.S.” Program - two bringing S. Asian Muslim religious scholars, teachers and preachers to the U.S, and two taking their U.S. counterparts to S. Asia, were regarded as extremely successful both by the participants and the State Department. In an e-mail sent to Dr. Hassan on December 15, 2005, by Dr. Thomas Johnston, Senior Exchange Specialist at the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs at the State

clerics, scholars and community activists together from this point forward will be inspired by and modeled on the South Asia program that you designed and implemented.” The proposal that was submitted for the “Religion and Society : A Dialogue” aimed to build on the foundations laid by the “Islamic Life in the U.S” program. It included two visits of S. Asian Muslim religious scholars, preachers and community leaders to the U.S., and two return visits by their American counterparts. Some alumni of the previous program from Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and the U.S. would be included amongst the participants in each of the four exchanges. The inclusion of alumni will ensure the continuity and sustainability of the bridge-building and peace-building process that started with the “Islamic Life in the U.S.” Program . The activities undertaken in the “Religion and Society ; A Dialogue” Program aims to take the dialogic process to a higher level where concrete collaborative projects begin to materialize. It also seeks to widen the circle of those who can become a part of the evolving, deepening dialogue through multi-media projection of important interactions. In September 2006, the U.S. Department of State awarded $535,000 to the University of Louisville for the “Religion and Society : A Dialogue” Program. The fact that the Department of State awarded a second substantial grant to the University of Louisville for an Exchange Program focusing on

S. Asian Muslims indicates the importance of this region in the ongoing struggle against extremism and violence through the development of a culture which is knowledge-based and justice-and-peace-oriented. In the first Exchange of the “Religion and Society : A Dialogue” Program (October 27 November 17, 2007), fourteen participants from Bangladesh, India and Pakistan visited the U.S. The names of the participants and the country to which they belonged, are given below: Bangladesh: Professor Dr. Aminul Islam, Professor Dr. Azizun Nahar Islam, Professor Dr. Najma Begum, Professor Dr. Kawthar Mustafa Abululayee, and Professor Dr. Munir Ahmad; India: Dr. Syed Zafar Mahmood, A. R. Shaheen, Professor Ali Mohammad Naqvi, Professor Farrukh Saiyyeda Waris, and Dr. Aslam Parvaiz; Pakistan: Moiz Amjad. Sardar Iqbal Muhammad Khilji, Dr. Arfa Seysa Zehra, and Professor Dr. Saad Malik. During their visit to the U.S., the S. Asian participants engaged in academic, community-based, and interfaith activities in Louisville, Gethsemane, Philadelphia, New York and Washington D.C. These activities gave them an opportunity for interaction and dialogue with diverse civil society and religious groups. Of central importance amongst these activities were Forums in three parts. Part I consisted of a discussion on the “theoretical” or “normative” aspects of intra-religious and inter-religious dialogue between Muslims and people of other religions. In Part II, the discussion was on the experiential and historical aspects of such dialogue. In Part III, there was a focused discussion on collaborative programs/projects that could be undertaken by the S. Asian participants and their American partners to strengthen and advance the process of peacebuilding .......Contninued to page 4

,,e;w esa /keZ vkSj fo”o “kkafr fo’k; ij lsfeukj

vyhx<+ eqfLye ;wuholZVh ds fFk;kyksth fMikVZesaV esa gq, lsfeukj Mk0 jQ+gr gqlSu dh lnkjr esa gqvk ftl esa vesfjdk ds ;gwnh Lihdj izksQ+slj Msfu;y iksfy”k us dgk fd reke et+gcksa ds ekuus okyksa ds chp jkfcrk ¼dks&vksjMhus”ku½ o fo”o “kkafr ds fy, bUVjQ+SFk Mk;ykWXk gksrs jguk pkfg, rkfd gj et+gc ds dqN “kjkjrh yksx fofHkUu leqnk; ds chp fo’koeu dj vius eUlwcs ijs u dj ldsaA mUgksaus dgk fd losZ ls ekywe iM+rk gS fd T+;knkrj yksx vius et+gc ls gh eryc j[krs gSaA os nwljs et+kfgc dks tkuus dh dksf”k”k gh ugha djrs cfYd drjkrs gSaA vesfjdk ds izksQ+slj vlye vCnqYykg us dgk fd gesa [+okrhu] cPpksa] ekrgrksa vkSj nwljs et+gc ds yksxksa ds lkFk ,d tSlk vkSj [k+q”v[k+ykd+h ls crkZo djuk pkfg,A caxykns”k ds izksQ+slj dkSlj eqLrQ+k us dgk fd nwfu;k ds reke et+gcksa ds dk;nhu ds chp laokn vkSj jkfcrk d+k;e jguk pkfg,A ,,e;w ds t+kfdj gqlSu bathfu;fjax dkyst ds izksQ+slj bnjhl us dgk fd lHkh eTk+kfgc esa fofHkUurk gksrs gq, Hkh muds ed+kfln ,d gh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd Ikf”peh ns”kksa dks “kkafr dk lans”k iwjc ds ns”kksa dks nsus dh t+:jr ugha] cfYd if”pe ds ns”kksa dks gh t+:jr gSA bl ekSd+s ij izks0 fy;ksukMZ LohMyj] izks0 elwn vgen] izks0

xqyjst+ vgen] Mk0 v”khZ [k+ku] Mk0 vCnqy [k+kfyd+] Mk0 “kdhy lenkuh] Mk0 eqfgcqy gd+ Q+SdYVh vkWQ+ ykW] fMikVZesaV vkWQ fFk;kyksth ds vlkrt+k vkSj Nk= o Nk=kvksa us Hkh f[k+rkc fd;k vkSj lokyksa o tokcksa esa vesfjdk o fczVsu dks iwjh nqfu;k esa uQ+jr] vjktdrk] nknkxhjh QSykus] fugRFks eklwe cPpksa] efgykvksa vkSj funksZ’k ukxfjdksa dk dRysvke djus dk ft+Eesnkj lkfcr fd;kA lsaVj Q+kWj LVMh vkWQ+ fjyhtu dufQ+fyDV ,UM dkvksijs”ku yanu esVªksiksyhVu ;wuholZVh ds lgk;d funs”kd Mk0 eqgEen uQ+hlh us dgk fd gesa bLyke ds /keZfujis{k psgjs dks lkeus ykuk pkfg, rkfd bLyke ds ckjs esa QSyh Hkzkfra;kas dks nwj fd;k tk ldsA Mk0 eqgEen uQ+hlh dk dguk Fkk fd blyke ges”kk ls ,d mnkjoknh /keZ vkSj yksdrkaf=d O;oLfkk dk leFkZd jgk gSA mUgksaus ,,e;w ds Q+kmUMj lj lS;n vgen [k+k¡ }kjk rkyhe ds eSnku esa fn;s x;s felkyh ;ksXnku dh rkjhQ+ dhA mUgksaus okbl pk¡lyj ihds vCnqy vt+ht+ ls feydj yanu esVªkis ksyhVu ;wuholZVh vkSj ,,e;w ds chp fjyhft;l LVMh vkSj g;wesu jkbV~l ds Q+hYM esa rkvoqu dh t+:jr ij cy fn;kA -------ckd+ h vxys “kq e kjs es a

2

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vyhx<+] eaxyokj] 15 tuojh] 2008

A.

Prophet of Allah said, “Allah has not created any disease without also creating a medicine or a remedy for it”. (Narrated by Abu Huraira; Bukhari). A. Prophet of Allah said, “Whoever gives medical treatment without having previously studies medicine must be held responsible for

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Important traditions of Prophet it”. (Abu Daw’ud Nasai). A. The Prophet said, “Accept treatment and use medicine”. (As-Suyuti). A. The Prophet said, “He who has put disease on the earth, has also put its remedy there. (Abu

Huraira; Tirmidhi). A. The Prophet said, “The many men are cheated- go (Bukhari). A. The Prophet said, “Wh

3

vyhx<+] eaxyokj] 15 tuojh] 2008

t Muhammad (SAAS) on Health

ere are two gifts of which ood health and leisure.”

hoever visits a sick man

walking along the high road to the Garden”. (AIBukhari). A. The Prophet said, “Visit the sick and free slaves”. (Bukhari). A. The Prophet said, “When you have finished

lykes oru visiting someone who is sick, put your hand on his forehead and ask how he is feeling”. (Tirmdhi). A. The Prophet said, “The Quran is the best medicine”. (Narrated by Ali; Ibn Majah).

ft+ U nxh ,s l s ft;ks fd nq”keu j”d djs ekSr gks rks ,s l h fd nqfu;k ekre djs A A

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vyhx<+] eaxyokj] 15 tuojh] 2008

Religion and Society: A Dialogue.........Continued From page 1 through concrete actions. Such actions couldinclude the production of books or a manual, audio-visual presentations, and internet-based educational materials, which could be utilized widely for building bridges in a polarized world especially between the Muslim world and the U.S. The return trip of the U.S. participants to India and Bangladesh is scheduled to take place from January 2-16, 2008. During this Exchange Program, the participants would take part in The Delhi Consultation of South Asian Scholars and Activists on Peace Building is Islam and Other Religions (January 5-6, 2008), visit the historic Aligarh Muslim University in Aligarh, and then travel to Dhaka and Chittagong in Bangladesh where they would interact with a number of alumni and others at Dhaka University and Chittagong University MESSAGE FROM DR. RIFFAT HASSAN As Director of “Religion and Society : A Dialogue” Program, it is my special privilege and pleasure to take five distinguished American scholars, preachers, and community activists to South Asia on a Return Trip that marks the second exchange visit of the Program. The U.S. participants visiting S. Asia (January 2-16, 2008) are: Professor Dr. Leonard Swidler (Temple University, Philadelphia), Rabbi Dr. Daniel Polish (New York), Dr. Aslam Abdullah (Las Vegas, Nevada), Professor Dr. Ingrid Shafer (Oklahoma City) and Ellyn Crutcher (Louisvill, Kentucky). Joining them will be Dr. Syed Zafar Mahmood and Sardar Muhammad Iqbal Khilji, alumni from India and Pakistan respectively. They will also be joined by Moiz Amjad, alumnus from Pakistan, at the Delhi Consultation. It is a great honor for the University of Louisville to be the sole recipient of a second prestigious grant from the U.S. Department of State. The first grant had enabled us to initiate the “Islamic Life in the U.S. “ Program (2003 - 2007) , a pilot project focusing on Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India and Pakistan, that is considered to be a model project by the U.S. Department of State. The second grant which has made it possible to implement a follow- up Program entitled “Religion and Society: A Dialogue” which focuses on Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. The first exchange of this Program which brought 14 S. Asian Muslim participants to the U.S. (October 27 - November 17, 2007) is being followed by the first Return Visit by U.S. scholars, preachers and community activists (January 2-16, 2008). During this exchange, the U. S. participants will visit Delhi and Aligarh in India, and Dhaka and Chittagong in Bangladesh. Unfortunately, due to the politically unstable and volatile situation currently prevailing in Pakistan, the U.S. group will not be able to visit Pakistan on this trip As this historic Program continues, it is important to remember that we have started on a long and arduous mission. The task ahead of us is not an easy one - to promote a culture of knowledge and to build bridges of understanding in a highly polarized world in which negative stereotypes of images of both sides abound. It is my expectation that this group of American scholars will engage, both individually and collectively, in constructive dialogue with the persons and groups with whom they will be interacting in various cities and settings, and endeavor to develop concrete, collaborative projects that will sustain and strengthen the peace-building process which began with the earlier Program. I want to express my deepest thanks to all our partners - local, national and international - who have contributed so much toward making our Program so meaningful and significant. Together we have created a model of networking and bridge-building amongst diverse peoples that can be emulated anywhere. Let us go forward and find new ways to widen our circle and to deepen its roots in the hearts, minds and spirits of those who have become a part of this memorable mission. Riff at Hassan Professor of Humanities and Religious Studies, Director of “Religion and Society : A Dialogue” Program, University of Louisville. Louisville, Kentucky. U. S. A.

lkfu;k fet+kZ ges”kk lqf[k+;ksaZ esa------Hkkjr dh luluh 31oha lhM lkfu;k fet+kZ us lky 2008 ds “kq# esa xzkaM Lyse vkLVªsfy;k vksiu esa viuk “kkunkj vkx+kt+ eqd+kcys esa mtcsfdLrku dh bjksnk rqy;kxuksok dks lh/ks lsVksa esa 6&4] 6&2] ls gjk;kA Vsful dh luluh LVkj vktdy [ksy esa de exj viuh csodwfQ+;ksa dh otg ls ehfM;k dh lqf[+k;ksaZ esa gSaA tgka eDdk efLtn esa “kwfVax ekeys esa ekQ+h ekaxus ij mUgsa jkgr feyh gS D;ksafd efLtn iz”kklu us lkfu;k ds f[k+ykQ+ ekeyk okil ys fy;k gSA ogha Hkkjr ds frjaxs ^^jk’Vªh; /ot^^ dh rjQ+ iSj j[kus ds ekeys esa ,d Uk;k ekeys us mUgsa ijs”kkuh esa Mky fn;kA oSls ,DliVksaZ dh jk; gS fd nwj ls fy, x, Q+ksVksa esa lkfu;k ds iSj >UMs ls dkQ+h nwj gSa vkSj lkfu;k tSlh f[kykM+h tks ,d nhunkj o i<+s fy[ks [k+kunku ls gSa dHkh ^^jk’Vªh; /ot^^ dk vieku ugha dj ldrha cfYd mUgksaus rks Vsful ds [ksy esa varjZk’Vªh; Lrj ij jk’Vª dks bTt+r gh c[+”kh gSA Tkc Lkfu;k us ^^jk’Vªh; /ot^^ dk vieku ds vkjksi ls fopfyr gksdj Vsful NksM+us dk eu cuk;k] i<+dj cgqr nq[k gqvk&ehfM;k ges”kk mHkjrs f[kykfM+;ksa] dykdkjks vkSj “kf[+l;rksa dh t+krh ft+Unxh esa rkd&>kad djrh vkSj csotg n[k+y nsrh jgh gS pkgs og ehfM;k ls cpdj rst+ j¶+rkj ls Hkkxrh dkj ls jktdqekjh Mk;uk vkSj muds vkf”kd+ vyQ+gn dk u Hkwyus okyk ,DlhMsaV gh D;ksa u gksA ehfM;k dks fdlh ds fny dks nq[kkus okyh gjdrsa ugha djuh pkfg,aA Lkfu;k fet+kZ Hkh ehfM;k ls cgqr ukjkt+ gSA dHkh rks ekSyoh gh mls “kyokj d+eht+ esa Vsful [ksyus dh ulhgrsa djrs gSa vkSj gn rks rc gksx;h tc nwj ls fy, x, Q+ksVks esa lkfu;k ds iSj ^^jk’Vªh; /ot^^ dh rjQ+ j[ks fn[kk, x,A gkykafd ,DliVZ gt+jkr us bls daMe fd;k vkSj nwj ls fy;k Q+ksVks d+jkj fn;kA ns”k ds izfr bZekunkjh ij loky mBk;s tkus ij lkfu;k bruh ijs”kku gks x;ha fd mUgksaus Vsful NksM+us dk gh eu cuk fy;kA ^^cd+ky S lkfu;k dksVZ ds ckgj bl rjg dh pht+kas dks laHkkyuk vklku dke ugha gSA eSa cgqr egku ugha gw¡A fiNys dqN g¶+rksa esa esjs fnekx+ esa dbZ fopkj vk,] ftlesa ls ,d Vsful dks vyfonk dgus dk Hkh Fkk^^A lkfu;k dks vc ,slh NksVh NksVh pht+kas ls] ?kVukvksa ls] ehfM;k ls pkSdUuk jgdj cpuk pkfg,A mudks viuk iwjk /;ku [ksy ij dsfa na rz dj ds ns”k dks Vsful ds {ks= esa loksPZ p eqdk+ e fnykus dh Hkjiwj dksf”k”k djuh gSA Lkfu;k dks ekywe gksuk pkfg, fd mUkls fgUnqLrkuh flQ+Z I;kj gh ugha djrs cfYd ns”k mu ij xoZ Hkh djrk gSa vkSj <sj lkjh nqvk,a djrk gSA D;ksfa d lkfu;k us ns”k dks varjZk’Vªh; eku] lEeku o esMy tks fnyk, gSAa lkfu;k Mcy esa Hkh thrha& efgyk ;qxy ds igys nkSj ds eSp esa lkfu;k us viuh vkWLVªsfy;u tksM+hnkj ,fylk eksfyd ds lkFk ;wukuh&teZu tksM=h ,fyuh&nfufynnksÅ vkSj tklfeu oksgj dks 6&3] 4&6]6&4 ls ekr nhA lkfu;k&eksfyd dks NBh lhM nh x;h

lykes oru ist 6&7 dk cfd+;k ]]]]]

vYila[;dksa dks dsfUnzr dj ekdik dk rhljk fodYi cus

;wih jkfcrk desVh ds lsØsVªh Mk0 elwn vgen us dkejsM lqgsc “ksjokuh ds esfjl jksM fLFkr fuokl ij ekdkik ds ofj’B usrk t;o/kZu vkSj “kehe Q+St+h ds lkeus ,d ikWyhlh ij vey djus dh is”kd”k dh gS fd vxj dE;wfuLV ikfVZ;ka Hkktik dks lkEiznkf;d dVVjrk] lsD;wyfjT+e ds ctk;s fgUnqRo] vyxkokoknh fopkj/kkjk] eqfLye fojks/kh ekufldrk ds pyrs igyk nq”eu ekurh gSa tSlk fd vkius ikfyZ;kesaV dh fMcsV vkSj [kqys eapksa ls dgk Hkh gS] ge mlds “kqØxqt+kj Hkh gSaA vkSj dkaxzsl dh vkfFkZd uhfr;ksa vkSj vesfjdk uokt+ uhfr ds pyrs vPNk lkFkh rlOoqj ugha djrh gS rks fQj mls lsD;wyfjT+e] bZekunkjh] fgLlsnkjh vkSj lk>snkjh ds pyrs vYila[;dksa dks dsfUnzr dj viuk rhljk fodYi ekspkZ cukuk pkfg, gesa mEehn gS fd vYila[;d tks gj ikVhZ ls ek;wl gS oksV cSad dh “kdy esa vkids [+okcksa dks iwjk dj ldrk gSA fQj dE;wfuLVksa o dkaxzsfl;ksa dks vius fojksf/k;ksa ls Mj dj ncko esa rlyhek dks caxky cqyk,a ;k u cqyk,a] jkelsrq cus ;k u cus tSls eqíksa ij Q+Slyk djuk vklku gksxkA vc eqfLyeksa vkSj dVVj fgUnqvksa nksuksa dks [k+q”k djus ds pDdj esa vki fil jgs gSA tSlk fd “kk;j us dgk gS fd& Uk [kq + n k gh feyk u folkys lue] u b/kj ds jgs u m/kj ds jgs okyh dSfQ+;r gSA vxj vki flQ+Z bZekunkjh ls lafo/kku ds nk;js esa tks Hkh Q+Slyk djsaxs og ns”k ds fgr esa gksxk u fd lcdks [k+q”k djus esaA igys eqlyekuksa dks [k+q”k djus ds pDdj esa ^^eksnh dks ekSr dk lkSnkxj dgk fQj fgUnqvksa ds Mj ls okil ys fy;k^^] igys jkelsrw] jkek;.k dkYifud crk;k fQj Mj dj okil ys fy;k ;g D;k ukVdckt+h gS\ eqlyeku fgUnqvksa dks cqjk dgus ls [k+q”k ugha gksxkA og ,slh VqPph ckrksa dh HkRlZuk djrk gSA eqlyeku reke egkiq#’kksa dk lEeku djrk gSA eqlyeku [k+q”k gksxk vYila[;dksa ds fodkl ls] vkfFkZd iSdst nsus ls] ljdkjh uksdfj;ksa vkSj f”k{k.k laLFkkuksa esa flQ+Z 10 lky ds fy, fjt+osZ”ku nsus lsA ikfyZ;kesaV ds t+fj;s vyhx<+ eqfLye ;wuholZVh ds vd+fy;rh fdjnklj ds cgky gksus lsA

ikfVy vkSj eksVa d s us vYila[;dksa dks vkj{k.k nsus ds ladrs fn,

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