Sabunnnnnnnnnnn.docx

  • Uploaded by: ulfa afifah
  • 0
  • 0
  • May 2020
  • PDF

This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the permission to share it. If you are author or own the copyright of this book, please report to us by using this DMCA report form. Report DMCA


Overview

Download & View Sabunnnnnnnnnnn.docx as PDF for free.

More details

  • Words: 868
  • Pages: 6
F. Tools and Materials a. Tools 1. Beaker glass

1 piece

2. Spatula

1 piece

3. Pipette

10 piece

4. Stirring Rod

1 piece

5. Reflux condenser

1 piece

6. Funnel

1 piece

7. Separate Funnel

1 piece

8. Measuring glass

1 piece

9. Rounded bottom flask

1 piece

10. Erlenmeyer

1 piece

11. Clamps and statif

1 piece

12. Stem stirrer

1 piece

13. Filter paper

1 piece

14. Distillation condenser

1 piece

15. Thermometer

1 piece

16. Buret

1 piece

17. Ohaus balance sheet

1 piece

18. Tripod

1 piece

19. Rack

1 piece

20. Bunsen

1 piece

b. Materials 1. Coconut oil

22 grams

2. palm oil

22 gram

3. Bulk oil

22 grams

4. Ethanol

12 gram

5. NaOH

4.2 grams

6. Glycerin

12 grams

7. Olive oil

3 mL

8. Indicator PP

9 drops

9. Stearic acid

3 gram

10. Alcoholic KOH solution 0.1N

75 mL

11. Standard solution of 0.5 N HCl

30 mL

12. Dye

until enough

13. perfume

until enough

14. Aquades

until enough

G. LINES WORK 1. Soap Making 1,4 grams of NaOH 1. Disolved in 3,3 mL of water 2. Let it cool

NaOH solution

10 grams of Palm oil Add 1 gram of stearic acid stearic acid 2. Heat until 70°C until all all of of stearic acid melts 1.

Brownish mixture 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

Let this mixture until 50°C until 50°C Add NaOH solution Stir it Add 12 grams of alcohol alcohol Add 4 grams of glycerin glycerin Heat and stir it until clear clear

10 grams of coconut oil 1.Add 1 gram of 2.Heat until 70°C until stearic acid melts Brownish mixture 3. Let this mixture 4. Add NaOH solution 5.Stir it 6.Add 12 grams of alcohol 7. Add 4 grams of glycerin 8. Heat and stir it until clear

Clear Solution 9.

Let this mixture become cooler

10.

Add 1 mL of olive oil,dye, and Parfume

11.

Pour into the mold

Soap

10 grams of bulk oil 1.Add 1 gram of stearic acid 2. Heat until 70°C until all of stearic acid Brownish mixture 3.Let this mixture until 50°C 4. Add NaOH solution 5. Stir it 6. Add 12 grams of alcohol 7. Add 4 grams of glycerin 8. Heat and stir it until clear Clear solution 9. Let this mixture become cooler 10. Add 1 mL olive oil, dye and parfume 11. pour into the mold Soap

Clear Solution 9. Let this mixture become cooler 10. Add 1 mL olive oil, dye and parfume 11. Pour into the mold Soap

2. Emulsion Properties Of Soap 3 mL aquades 1. Added 5 drops oil 2. Added 2 mL soap solution (0,1-0,2 gr soap which di Ssolved in 6-8 mL of not water) 3. Shake it strongly 4. Observed the separation 5. Record the time Emulsion of soap

3 mL aquades 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Added 5 drops oil Shake it strongly Observed the separation Wait a minute Record the time

Emulsion

3 mL aquades 5. Added 5 drops oil 6. Added 2 mL soap solution (0,1-0,2 gr soap which di Ssolved in 6-8 mL of not water) 7. Shake it strongly 8. Observed the separation 9. Record the time

3 mL aquades 1. Added 5 drops oil 2. Added 2 mL soap solution (0,1-0,2 gr soap which di Ssolved in 6-8 mL of not water) 3. Shake it strongly 4. Observed the separation 5. Record the time

Emulsion of soap

Emulsion of soap

3 mL aquades

3 mL aquades

1. 2. 3.

1.Added 5 drops oil 2. Shake it strongly 3. Observed the separation 4. Wait a minute 5. Record the time

4. 5.

Added 5 drops oil Shake it strongly Observed the separation Wait a minute Record the time

Emulsion

Emulsion

3. Acid Number 5 grams of palm oil 1. Added 25 mL ethanol 2. Added 5 drops of PP indicator 3. Titration with KOH 0,1N As a standart solution Volume KOH 4.

Counted the number Of acid

Acid Number

5 grams of coconut oil 1. Added 25 mL ethanol 2. Added 5 drops of PP indicator 3. Titration with KOH 0,1N As a standart solution

Volume KOH 4.counted the number Of acid Acid Number

5 grams of bulk oil 1.

Added 25 mL ethanol 2. Added 5 drops of PP indicator 3. Titration with KOH 0,1N As a standart solution

Volume KOH 4.countedthe Of acid Acid Number

4. Saponification Number 1,5-2 grams of Palm oil 1. Entered into Erlenmeyer flask 2. Added 25 mL KOH alcoholic 0,5N 3. Refluxed for 30 minutes 4. Cooled and add 5 drops PP indicator 5. Titration with HCl solution 0,5N 6. Counted the saponification number Saponification Number

1,5-2 grams of coconut oil

1,5-2 grams of bulk oil

1. Entered into Erlenmeyer flask

1.Entered into Erlenmeyer flask

2. Added 25 mL KOH alcoholic

2. Added 25 mL KOH alcoholic

0,5N

0,5N

3. Refluxed for 30 minutes

3. Refluxed for 30 minutes

4. Cooled and add 5 drops PP

4. Cooled and add 5 drops PP indicator

indicator 5. Titration with HCl solution

5. Titration with HCl solution 0,5N

0,5N 6.

Counted the saponification number

Saponification Number

6.

Counted the saponification number

Saponification Number

More Documents from "ulfa afifah"