Revision Exercise 4037/1 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS PAPER 1 Form 5 ‘O’ – Level 1.
2.
Find the coordinates of the points on the curve y = x 3 − 3 x 2 − 9 x + 6 where the gradient is 0.
[4]
Find the values of m for which the line y = mx − 9 is a tangent to the curve x 2 = 4 y .
[4]
3.
The surface area of a sphere of radius r cm is given by the formula A = 4 π r 2 . By using calculus, find the approximate change in the surface area of the sphere when the radius increases from 5 cm to 5.1 cm. [4]
4.
Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = where x = 1.
5.
How far has it traveled in the first 3 s? Find its acceleration when t = 5.
[3] [2]
dy 3 x = − 2 , where k is constant. Given that the dx k 1 1 gradient of the normal at the point (−2 , ) on the curve is − , find 2 2 The gradient function of the curve is
(i) (ii)
7.
[5]
The velocity v ms-1 of a particle after t s is given by v = 6t 2 + 2t + 1 . After 1 s, it distance from its initial position is 6 m. (i) (ii)
6.
x 2 − 8 x + 32 at the point
the value of k, the equation of the curve
Evaluate
(x
(i)
∫
(ii)
∫
(iii) (iv)
)
+1 x4 1
2
2
[2]
dx
dx 5−x 4 ⎛ 10 ⎞ 3 ∫2 ⎜⎝ x − x 2 ⎟⎠ dx
∫ (7 + 6 x − x ) 0
−1
[2] [4]
2
dx
[2] [2] [2]
2
8.
(
)
Find the stationary points of the curve y = x 3 2 x 2 + x − 2 and determine if they are maximum, minimum or points of inflexion. [8]
9.
In the diagram, the inverted right circular cone, full of water, has a height of 12 cm and a radius of 6cm at the top. Water is poured into this container at a rate of 3 cm 3 s −1 and leaks through a small hole at the vertex at a rate of 5 cm 3 s −1 . Calculate, at the instant when the depth of the water is 3 cm, (i) (ii)
10.
the rate of change of the height of the water level, the rate of change the area of the horizontal surface of the water.
Differentiate the following with respect to x: (i) y = (x − 5 ) 2 x + 5
3x 2 − 4x
[5] [4]
[2] [2]
(ii)
y=
(iii)
y = (x − 5)(2 x + 5) 2
(iv)
y=
x
1
(v)
11.
1 − 2x , x ≠ −2 x+2 3 4 y= − 2 x x
[2] [2] [2]
The figure shows part of the curve y = x 3 − 12 x + k . Given that this curve has a minimum points at A on the x-axis, find
(i) (ii)
the value on k, the area of the shaded region.
[7] 2
3
12. Answer only ONE of the following two alternatives. [ EITHER ]
30 cm
r cm
h cm
12 cm
The diagram shows the cross-section of a hallow cone of height 30 cm and base radius 12 cm and a solid cylinder of radius r cm and height h cm. Both stand on a horizontal surface with the cylinder inside the cone. The upper circular edge of the cylinder is in contact with the cone. (i)
Express h in terms of r and hence show that the volume, V cm3, of the cylinder is
⎛ ⎝
given by V = π ⎜ 30r 2 −
5 3⎞ r ⎟. 2 ⎠
[4]
Given that r can vary, (ii) find the volume of the largest cylinder which can stand inside the cone and show 4 that, in this case, the cylinder occupies 9 of the volume of the cone. [6] [ The volume, V, of a cone of height H and radius R is given by V =
1 2 πR H .] 3
[ OR ] The volume V cm 3 , of water in a hemispherical bowl, when the depth of water is h cm, is given by V =
1 π h 2 (30 − h ) . 3
Given that water is poured into the bowl at the rate of 100 cm 3 s −1 , find the rate of increase in the depth of water when h = 5 cm, leaving your answer in terms of π . [4] The depth of the water increases by a small amount, p cm, from 5 cm to (5 + p ) cm. Using calculus, find, in terms of p, the approximate increase in V. Hence find the approximate percentage increase in V. [6] …the end. 3