Reliability Modeling and Optimization of MEMS Elements in Various Devices Using Multi-Scale Concepts Rohit Pathak Satyadhar Joshi
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Introduction and Importance of this Work • The classical approaches play an important role in Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) technology where the analysis is based on abstraction level theories and no comprehensive explanation of nano scale phenomenon are proposed. • It is proposed that High Performance Computing (HPC) if used with multi scale optimization library then the reliability calculation can be accelerated and also research in reliability of MEMS • In this work we have developed library where we can select the various physics at different level and then calculated reliability for better accuracy. In the proposed work, Modeling and Computation is performed using MATLAB distributed computing
RELIABILITY ANALYSIS OF MEMS DEVICES AND MULTISCALE MODELING • ABSTRACTION LAYERS IN MULTI-SCALE SETUP • Abstraction Scale / Properties • Nano CMOS 30-100nm Capacitance in CMOS • RF MEMS 100-500nm Properties of antenna • CNT 10-30 nm Conductance • Mechanical modeling 100-500nm, Electrical Modeling, Macro level
MEMS based system and identification for Reliability analysis Outputs V Inputs (Fuel)
Support
MEMS Fuel Cells
MEMS anodes
Boundary Condition s
Intermitte nt Failure
MEMS membra ne
Complete Failure
Other System
Sudden Failure
Outputs (V)
External Threats
Catastrop hic Failure
Extended Failure
Partial Failure
Gradual Failure
Sudden Failure
Gradual Failure
Degraded Failure
Modeling of Redundant array • CODE FROM THE DEVELOPED LIBRARY FOR REDUNDANT MEMS ARRAY FOR IMPROVING RELIABILITY
use("mumps.net") use("stdlib.net") beamLength = 80u ancw=9u ancl=9u gap=9u prbl=4u junc = { node{} } for i=0,5 do junc[1] = node{0, i*gap, 0} junc[2] = node{} junc[3] = node{} anchor { junc[1] ; material=p1, l=ancl, w=ancw, h=ancw } beam3d { junc[1], junc[2] ; material=p1, l=beamLength, w=2u } f3d { junc[2] ; F=20u, oz=90 } beam3d { junc[2], junc[3] ; material=p1, l=prbl, w=2u, oz=90 } end
RELIABILITY CALCULATIONS PERFORMED IN THIS ANALYSIS λ e− λ t fo r>t 0 , 0> λ f ( t )= 0 o th e rw ise z (t ) = e
−9 t 11
Diagram for speed-up vs. configuration.
Conclusion • Novel way to approach reliability calculations and shown how properties at different levels and types needs to be linked up in a multi scale analysis where HPC can benefit reliability calculations for MEMS devices. • We have used basic program in from SUGAR which can be expanded as per the needs. • We have assumed some of the parameters in a multi scale setup hence the reliability and calculated results on an HPC setup. • Merging of multi scale properties to calculate the exact failure phenomenon and then with MATLAB remains a major area to work on