PARCIAL FINAL REDES DE LA COMUNICACIÓN 2 Numero de Subred LAN 1 Paris LAN 2 Caracas LAN 3 Berlín LAN 4 Madrid WAN 1 WAN 2 WAN 3 WAN 4
Cantidad de host 4 18 28 48 2 2 2 2
Se organizan de mayor a menor host Numero de Subred S0: LAN 4 Madrid S1: LAN 3 Berlín S2: LAN 2 Caracas S3: LAN 1 Paris S4: WAN 1 S5: WAN 2 S6: WAN 3 S7: WAN 4
Cantidad de host 48 28 18 4 2 2 2 2
S0: LAN 4 Madrid
32 ≥ 30
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 48
n = 5 bits para host
2𝑛 ≥ 50
11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000
26 ≥ 50
255.255.255.224/27
64 ≥ 50
S2: LAN 2 Caracas
n = 6 bits para host
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 18
11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000
2𝑛 ≥ 20
255.255.255.192/26
25 ≥ 20 32 ≥ 20
S1: LAN 3 Berlín
n = 5 bits para host
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 28
11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000
2𝑛 ≥ 30
255.255.255.224/27
25 ≥ 30
S3: LAN 1 Paris
4 ≥4
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 4
n = 2 bits para host
2𝑛 ≥ 6
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
23 ≥ 6
255.255.255.252/30
8 ≥6
S6: WAN 3
n = 3 bits para host
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 2
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000
2𝑛 ≥ 4
255.255.255.248/29
22 ≥ 4
S4: WAN 1
4 ≥4
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 2
n = 2 bits para host
2𝑛 ≥ 4
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
22 ≥ 4
255.255.255.252/30
4 ≥4
S7: WAN 4
n = 2 bits para host
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 2
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
2𝑛 ≥ 4
255.255.255.252/30
22 ≥ 4
S5: WAN 2
4 ≥4
2𝑛 − 2 ≥ 2
n = 2 bits para host
2𝑛 ≥ 4
11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100
22 ≥ 4
255.255.255.252/30
# de Nombre subred
Dirección de subred
Mascara de subred
Madrid Berlín Caracas Paris WAN 1 WAN 2 WAN 3 WAN 4
4.18.0.0/26 4.18.0.64/27 4.18.0.96/27 4.18.0.128/29 4.18.0.136/30 4.18.0.140/30 4.18.0.144/30 4.18.0.148/30
255.255.255.192 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.248 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.252 255.255.255.252
S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7
Dirección del primer host 4.18.0.1 4.18.0.65 4.18.0.97 4.18.0.129 4.18.0.137 4.18.0.141 4.18.0.145 4.18.0.149
Dirección del ultimo host 4.18.0.62 4.18.0.94 4.18.0.126 4.18.0.134 4.18.0.138 4.18.0.142 4.18.0.146 4.18.0.150
Dirección de broadcast 4.18.0.63 4.18.0.95 4.18.0.127 4.18.0.135 4.18.0.139 4.18.0.143 4.18.0.147 4.18.0.151