Paediatric Dose Calculation

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PAEDIATRIC DOSE CALCULATION A. Dose calculation related to age: 1. Young`s rule 2. Dilling`s rule 3. Fried`s rule B. Dose calculation related to age: 1. Clarke`s rule C. Dose calculation related to body surface area.

A. DOSE CALCULATION RELATED TO AGE 1. Young`s rule 𝐴𝑔𝑒 (π‘¦π‘’π‘Žπ‘Ÿ) 𝐢𝑕𝑖𝑙𝑑`𝑠 π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ = Γ— π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘‘ π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ 𝐴𝑔𝑒 π‘¦π‘’π‘Žπ‘Ÿ + 12 2. Dilling`s rule 𝑐𝑕𝑖𝑙𝑑`𝑠 π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ =

𝐴𝑔𝑒 (π‘¦π‘’π‘Žπ‘Ÿ) Γ— π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘‘ π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ 20

3. Fried`s rule 𝐢𝑕𝑖𝑙𝑑`𝑠 π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ =

𝐴𝑔𝑒 (π‘šπ‘œπ‘›π‘‘π‘•) Γ— π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘‘ π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ 150

B. DOSE CALCULATION RELATED TO BOGY WEIGHT Clarke`s rule 𝐢𝑕𝑖𝑙𝑑`𝑠 π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ =

π΅π‘œπ‘‘π‘¦ 𝑀𝑒𝑖𝑔𝑕𝑑 𝑙𝑏 Γ— π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘‘ π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ 150

𝐢𝑕𝑖𝑙𝑑`𝑠 π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ =

π΅π‘œπ‘‘π‘¦ 𝑀𝑒𝑖𝑔𝑕𝑑 (π‘˜π‘”) Γ— π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘‘ π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ 70

*1kg = 2.2 lb

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C. DOSE CALCULATION RELATED TO BODY SURFACE AREA 𝐢𝑕𝑖𝑙𝑑 π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ =

𝐢𝑕𝑖𝑙𝑑`𝑠 π‘π‘œπ‘‘π‘¦ π‘ π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘Žπ‘π‘’ π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž Γ— π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘‘`𝑠 π‘‘π‘œπ‘ π‘’ βˆ— π΄π‘£π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘”π‘’ π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘™π‘‘`𝑠 π‘π‘œπ‘‘π‘¦ π‘ π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘“π‘Žπ‘π‘’ π‘Žπ‘Ÿπ‘’π‘Ž

*An average adult`s of 70kg, 175cm has a body surface area of 1.85m2. Child`s body surface area obtained from nomogram that determine body surface area using the height (cm or in) and weight (kg or lb) of the child.

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