Design and Fabrication Of a Portable Industrial Mixer For Low Viscosity Fluids Group No. 1 Mohtasim Mapkar Prasad More Parth Kulkarni Abuzar Madki Guide- P.M.Sonawane
ABSTRACT Mixing is one of the primary operations in industries like chemical, biochemical, paper, food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications. Mixing equipment must be designed for mechanical and process operation. This work is concerned with design of an optimum mixer that operates with maximum efficiency and achieves proper mixing. This work is aimed to design and fabricate an industrial mixer for mixing low viscosity fluids (up to 3 cP) and low density fluids (up to 1100 kg/m3). The initial phase being selection of operational process characteristics such as impeller design, operating speed, type of flow, etc. Followed by it is the mechanical design of a structure to support the motor and ensure portability for hassle free mixing solutions. First the impeller which was selected to be pitched blade turbine is designed. Based on which, the shaft design as well as motor power requirements were calculated and motor was selected. Along with it, different solutions were scrutinized for their viability in the application to have at least two motions. Further, static analysis was carried out using FEA software (Solidworks & ANSYS) for design of motor mount as well as to check the safety of the designed structure. Finally, after the design is complete, an industrial mixer will be fabricated using the selected materials referring to the engineering drawings of individual components.
FOCUS OF THE
STUDY
From this project, we intend to provide a portable mixing solution for low viscosity fluids such as milk, benzene, water, methanol, ethanol, etc. The setup on development can be used for applications such as pasteurization of milk, curd culturing, chemical mixing in chemical industry as well as perfume industry. The study can also be expanded to verify the impact of multiple impellers on mixing.
OBJECTIVES 1. To eliminate the necessity of different setups for different mixing processes.
2. To design and fabricate an industrial mixer for mixing fluids of a range of viscosities. 3. To achieve maximum mixing efficiency. 4. To achieve portability for ensuring hassle free mixing at various stations.
METHODOLOGY Selection of mixing fluid and quantity
Design of portable frame
Shaft & coupling design
Design of vessel
Selection of motor
Selection of bearing
Preliminary design of layout
Selection of impeller design
Testing & Optimization
RESULTS Tank Dimensions: 1. Capacity: 200 l 2. Height: 950 mm 3. Diameter: 590 mm
Process parameters: 1. Reynold’s number: 5.7*10^5 2. Power number: 1.27 3. Floe number: 0.8
Frame Design 1. Height: 1720 mm 2. Width: 800 mm 3. Motor sliding length: 670 mm Impeller Dimensions 1. Diameter: 236 mm 2. Width: 40 mm 3. Thickness: 12 mm
Motor specifications: 1. Power: 0.5 HP 2. Speed: 400 rpm 3. Torque: 8.90 Nm
PROPOSED SETUP
Fig 2. Motor mount static analysis
CONCLUSION From this work, an effort has been made to design and fabricate a portable industrial mixer for mixing low viscosity fluids while achieving maximum efficiency and ensuring hassle free mixing at various stations.
Fig 1. Portable mixer assembly
Fig 3. static analysis of Motor sub-assembly
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