Md Nalappad Interview - Islam

Ih¿tÃmdn

Ckvemw ka`mh\-bpsS Z¿i\w {]^. Fw.Un \me-∏m´v {]t_m-[\w k_v FUn-‰¿ kZvdp-±o≥ hmg-°m-Sp-ambn kwkm-cn-°p∂p

Xncp- h - \ - ¥ - ] pcw h´n- b q¿Im- h nse "Xncp- h m- X nc'bnte°v IS- ∂ p- s N- √ ptºmƒ hmbn-®d- n™ Ia-em kpd-øbpw tI´- d n™ Fw.Un \me- ∏ m- ´ pw, C¥ysb am{X-a√ temIsØ Xs∂ hnkva-bn-∏n® Iaem kpd-ø-bpsS acWm- \ - ¥ c NS- ß p- I - f p- a mbn- c p∂p a\€p \nd-sb. \njvIf - ¶ - a- mb kvt\lØns‚ A\¿Kf {]hm-l-ambncp∂ Iaem kpd-øb - psS aqØ aI≥ Fw.Un \me-∏m´pw `mcy Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ cmPIp- S pw- _ mwKw e£v a nbpw Rßsf lrZy-ambn kzoI-cn-®p. Pam-AsØ Ckveman Akn. Aao¿ ssiJv aplΩZv Imc-Ip-∂v, iqdmwKw F®v. ilo¿ aue-hn, sk{I-´dn F≥.Fw A_vZp¿dlvam≥, ]mfbw Camw auehn Pam-ep±o≥ a¶-S, tkmfn-Um-cn‰n sshkv {]knU‚ v sI.F i^oJv, sk{I-´dn ]n.sF \ujmZv, Pam-AsØ Ckveman k_v tkm¨ sk{I-´dn Fw. alv_q_v, aplΩZv Ceymkv F∂n-h-tcm-sSm-∏-amWv Fw.Unsb ImWm≥ sN∂-Xv. c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv

Pq¨ Ccp-]Xv

Bip-]{- Xn-hm-kw, acWw, ]q\-bn¬\n∂v Xncp-h1986˛'87¬ Xs∂ AΩ \- ¥ - ] pcw hsc- b p≈ Aº-e-Øn¬ t]mIpbm{X, ac-Wm-\¥c NS-ßp∂Xv \n¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. Iƒ, A\p-tim-N-\-a-dn-bn]qP sNøp-∂Xv Ah- °m-s\-Øp∂ kµ¿i-Isc km-\n-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. Hcp kzoI-cn-°¬... \me-∏m´v £oWn-X\ - m-bn-cp-∂p. AΩam‰w A∂p-Xs∂ bpsS th¿]mSns‚ thZ-\AΩ-bn¬ kw`-hn-®n°n-S-bnepw tIcfw Iaem cp-∂p. BZy-sams° kpd-ø°v \¬Inb kzoIAΩ [mcmfw Aº-e- c- W hpw BZ- c hpw ß-fn¬ t]mbn-cp-∂p, {]m¿Y\m \n¿`-c-amb acÿnc-ambn Kpcp-hmWm- \ - ¥ c NS- ß p- I fpw apkv e nw kaq- l - Ø ns‚ bq¿ Aº-e-Øn¬ a\€pw t]mImdp≠mbn-cp-∂p. Xpd∂ kv t \lhpw \me∏ m´v 1986˛'87¬ AXn¬\nIpSpw_w \µn- t bmsS s∂√mw amdp-Ib - m-Wp- Hm¿°p- ∂ p. lrZy- a mb ≠m-bX - v. B BXn-Yy-Øns‚ Dujvaf - X - hnizmkw AΩ°v bmWv "Xncp-hm-Xnc'bn¬ \jvSs - ∏-´p. R߃ A\p-`-hn-®-dn-™Xv. kvt\lhpw BZ-chpw \nd™, Ipeo\hpw am\y-hp-amb s]cp-am-‰w. cpNn-I-c-amb ^pƒ shPn-t‰-dn-b≥ `£-Ww. e£van-tb-S-Øn, kz¥w ssIIƒsIm≠v R߃t°m-tcm-cp-Ø¿°pw `£-W-hn-`-hß-tfm-tcm∂pw hnf-ºn-Ø-∂Xv ad-°m-\m-hmØ A\p-`-h-ambn-cp-∂p. Hu]-Nm-cn-IX - I - f - n-√m-sX-bmWv e£van-tb-SØ - n-bp-ambn kwkm-cn-°m-\m-cw-`n-®X - v. "Ct∏mƒ F¥p tXm∂p∂p?' BapJ-an-√msX Rm≥ tNmZn-®p. "AΩ t]mbnt√ Fs¥ms° ]d-™mepw F\n-°n\n AΩsb ImWm-\m-In-√t- √m. AΩ...' e£van-tb-S-Øn-bpsS a\€v hnXp-ºn, IÆp-Iƒ \nd-™p, hm°p-Iƒ apdn-™p. Fs‚ tNmZyw Ahsc thZ-\n-∏n-®Xn¬ h√mØ ZpxJw tXm∂n. F≥.Fw A_vZp¿d-lvam≥ kmln_v kwkmcw as‰mcp hgn-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-hn-´p. e£van-tbSØn ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Xv

hmb-\, Fgp-Øv, kvt\lw, ssZhw, hnizmkw, aXw, kwkvIm-cw, cmjv{So-bw, XØz-im-kv{Xw... F√mw Ah-cpsS kwkm-c-Øn¬ HgpIn-h-∂p. ]c∂ hmb-\bpw kq£va \nco-£W - ßfpw A\p-`h - ß - fpw \¬Inb Adn-hns‚ Bgw H∂c aWn-°q-tdmfw \o≠ Ah-cpsS kwkmcsØ BI¿j-I-am-°n. AΩ-bpsS arX-i-cocw Ipfn-∏n-®-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Ah¿ hnIm-cm-[o\-bm-bn. ""AΩ°v kz¥w icoc `mK-߃ a‰p-≈-h¿ ImWp-∂Xv H´pw CjvS-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. \·X shfn-hm°mØ coXn-bn¬ Ipfn-∏n-°-Ww F∂v R߃°v \n¿_-‘-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Ipfn-∏n-°p-∂Xv ImWm≥ B{Klw {]I-Sn-∏n-®p. AXn\v ]q¿W kΩXw e`n® R߃ AXn\v km£n-I-fpw ]¶m-fnI-fp-am-bn. Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ Hcm-fpsS ico-c-tØmSv ImWn-°p-∂X - p-t]m-se, AXn-tesd BZ-chpw kq£vaX-bp-amWv Ah¿ AΩ-bpsS arX-tZ-l-tØmSv ImWn®-Xv. h√mØ Hcp A\p-`-h-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. R߃ AXn\v km£n-I-fm-Wv. as‰m-cmƒ h∂v, Cß-s\-sbm-s°bmWv sNbvXXv F∂v ]d-™n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ F\n-s°m-cn°epw Xr]vXn-h-cn-√m-bn-cp∂p''˛ Cu hm°p-I-fn¬ Hcp-]mSv ktµ-i-ß-fp-≠v. ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I≥, hnZym-`ymk hnN-£W - ≥, \b-X{¥ hnZ-Kv[≥, Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ XpS-ßn \nc-h[n taJ-e-I-fn¬ {]mK¤yw sXfn-bn® _lp-apJ hy‡n-Xz-amWv tam\p F∂v hnfn-°p∂ am[-hZ- mkv \me-∏m-´v. amXr-`qanbpsSbpw ssSwkv Hm^v C¥ybpsSbpw ]{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-cp∂ Fw.Un \me-∏m´v Ct∏mƒ aWn-∏m¬ bq\n-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ Pntbm s]mfn‰nIvkv Un∏m¿´vsa‚ns‚ Ub-d-IvS-dm-Wv. C¥y-bnse BZysØ Pntbm s]mfn-‰nIvkv {]^-k-dmb At±-lw, Adp-]-tXmfw cmPy-߃ kµ¿in-®n-´p-≠v. temIsØ ]Xn-t\-tgmfw {]apJ bq\n-th-gvkn-‰n-If - n¬ hnkn-‰nwKv {]^-kd- mb Fw.Un, hntZi {]kn-≤o-Ic- W - ß - f - n¬ CuSp‰ teJ-\ß - ƒ Fgp-Xp-∂p. aq¿®tb-dnb cmjv{Sob hni-I-e-\-߃ ]e-scbpw Atem-k-c-s∏Sp-Øn-b-t∏mƒ, At±-l-Øns‚ t]\°v apºn¬ \nb-{¥-WßfpsS I≈n-Iƒ hc-°m≥ XpS-ßn-bt∏mgmWv ]{X-{]h¿Ø- \ - Ø n¬ kzmX{¥yw e`n- ° p∂n- s √∂v ]d™v At±lw A°m-Z-anI cwK-tØ°v {]th-in-®-Xv. C¥y-bnse ]e cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°-fp-ambpw ASpØ _‘-ap≈ At±lw, C¥y-bpsS hntZi \b-cq-]o-I-c-W-Ønepw hntZi cmjv{S-ß-fp-am-bn _‘-߃ Du´n-bp-d-∏n-°p-∂-Xnepw ]¶p hln-°p-∂p. GXm\pw ]pkvX-I-ßfpw Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. INDUTVA AXn¬ {][m-\-am-Wv. C‚¿s\-‰n¬ \qdp-I-W-°n¬ sh_vssk-‰p-I-fn¬ Fw.Un \me-∏m-´n(MD NALAPAT)-s\ Ipdn®v hmbn-°mw. At±-l-hp-ambn \S-Ønb kw`m-j-W-Øn-eq-sS.............. ? Xm¶sf Ipdn®v ]d-™p-sIm≠v Cu kwkmcw Bcw-`n-°mw... tIc-fØ - n-emWv Fs‚ P\-\w. t_mws_-bn-em-bn-cp∂p Ip´n-°m-ehpw ]T-\hpw. t_mws_ bq\n-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬\n∂v tKmƒUv saU- t emsS C°- t Wm- a nIv k v B‚ v Ãm‰nÃnIvkn¬ _ncpZm\-¥c _ncpZw t\Sn. tKmƒUvsa-U-enÃm-sW-¶nepw C∂sØ coXn-bn-ep≈ t^m¿a¬ FPp-t°j≥ {][m-\-a√ F∂mWv Fs‚ ]£w. sajo≥ Hmdn-b‚-

Pam-Zp¬ BJn¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv

UmWv \ΩpsS hnZym-`ymk k{º-Zm-bw. D≈n¬ ⁄m\tam A\p-`h - tam AXn-eqsS In´p-∂n√. C¥y-bnse bq\n-th-gvkn‰n-If - n-em-Is´ Bg-ap≈ Kth-jW - ] - T- \ - ß - ƒ Imcy-ambn \S°p-∂pan-√. ]pXnb sSIvt\m-f-Pn- hnI-kn∏n°m≥ \ap°v Ign-bp-∂n-√. AUzm≥kvUv dnk¿®v C√. AXv \ΩpsS hnZym`ymk {Ia-Øns‚ Ipg-∏a- m-Wv. {]Xn-`I - sf hm¿sØ-Sp-°m≥ \ap°v Ign-bp-∂n√. G‰hpw {][m\w Hu´v Hm^v sse^v hnZym-`ym-k-amWv. AXv \mw ad-°p-∂p. t^m¿a¬ FPp-t°-j\pw FPpt°-j≥ Hu´v Hm^v sse^pw k¥p-en-X-am-I-Ww. \ΩpsS hnZym-`ym-k-{Iaw Aß-s\-b-√. _me≥kv sX‰nb hnZym`ymk {Ia-amWv \Ωp-tS-Xv. Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw Hu]-Nm-cnI hnZym-`ymkw t\S-Ww, tPmen-bn¬ Ib-d-Ww, ]W-ap-≠m°Ww, CXmWv C∂-sØ- Nn-¥. CsXm´pw Bim-ky-a-√. ? ]T-\-Øn-\p-ti-jw.... Hcp-]mSv taJ-eI - f - n¬ {]h¿Øn-®p. amt\-Pvsa‚ v, ]{X{]-h¿Ø-\w, A[ym-]-\w, kmaq-lnI {]h¿Ø\w F∂nßs\ _lp-apJ taJ-e-I-fn¬ tkh\w sNøm≥ Ign-™p. AXns‚ t\´w Pohn-X-Øn¬ e`n-®n-´p-≠v. Hcp ^o¬Un¬ Xs∂ HXp-ßn-°-gn-bm≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂n-√. Ct∏mƒ A°m-Z-anIv cwK-Øm-Wp-≈-Xv. C\nbpw CXp-Xs∂ XpS-cpsa-∂n-√. Ipd®p Ign™v as‰mcp ^o¬Uv sXc-s™-Sp-°mw. hyXykvX cwK-ß-fn¬\n∂v A\p-`-h-߃ B¿Pn-°pI, \ΩpsS tkh-\-߃ Ahn-sS-sbms° \¬IpI CXmsWs‚ \bw. ? amXr-`qan ]{X-Øn¬ 1977emWv Rm≥ amXr-`qanbnse-Øp-∂Xv; Ub-d-IvSdmbn. 1978¬ FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv amt\-Pd- m-bn. 1984¬ amXr-`qanbpsS FUn-‰-dm-bn. '89¬ amXr-`qan hn´p. AtX-h¿jw Xs∂ ssSwkv Hm^v C¥ybn¬ dkn-U‚ v FUn-‰-dm-bn. ]Øp h¿j-Øn-\p-tijw 1999¬ ssSwkv Hm^v C¥ybn¬\n∂v amdn. ]n∂oSv A[ym-]\ taJ-e-bn-em-Wv. aWn-∏m¬ bq\nth-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ Pntbm s]mfn-‰nIvkv {]^-kd- m-bn. C¥y-bn¬ s]mXp-P-\-Øn\v henb Xm¬]-cy-an-√mØ hnj-b-amWv Pntbm-s]m-fn-‰n-Ivkv. `qan-im-kv{X-]-c-amb Xe-ß-fn¬ Du∂n\n-∂p-sIm-≠p≈ cmjv{Sm-¥-cob _‘-ß-sf-°p-dn-® ]T-\-ta-J-e-bmWv Pntbm-s]m-fn-‰n-Ivkv. ? CIvtWmanIvkv ]Tn® Xm¶ƒ Fßs\-bmWv ]{X-{]-h¿Ø\ cwK-sØ-Øn-bXv ]Xn-\mdv˛]Xn-t\gv hb€p apX¬ Rm≥ FgpXm≥ XpS-ßn. FgpØv ss\k¿Kn-Ia- mbn Xs∂ In´nb-Xm-Wv. \me-∏m´v IpSpw-_-Øns‚ ]mc-º-cyhpw AXm- W - t √m. BZyw amXr- ` qanbnepw sabn≥kv{Soanepw kmº-Øn-I, cmjv{Sob hnj-b-ßfn¬ teJ-\-߃ Fgp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv ]e {]kn≤o-I-c-W-ß-fnepw ÿnc-ambn Fgp-Xn. CS-°m-eØv am[yaØnepw Hcp tImfw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. Ct∏mƒ C¥y-bnse am[y-a-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ km[m-cW FgpXm-dn-√. hntZi {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn¬ Fgp-Xn-s°m≠n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. bp.- ] n.- s F- b n¬ (United Press International) ÿnc-ambn Fgp-Xm-dp-≠v. ]pkvX-Ißfpw Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v.

? Ip´n-°m-eØv tam\p Hcp Znhkw Hcp ]pkvXIw F∂ \ne-bn¬ hmbn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v AΩ ]d-™n-´p≠v hmb\ Pohn-XØ - ns‚ `mK-am-Wv. Ip´n-°m-eØ - p-Xs∂ [mcmfw hmbn-®n-´p-≠v. AΩ-bmWv ]c∂ hmb\ ]Tn-∏n-®Xv . [mcmfw ]pkv X - I - ß fpw {]kn- ≤ o- I - c - W - ß fpw ho´nep≠mbn-cp-∂p. AsX√mw hmbn®p, Hcp \nb-{¥-W-hpan-√m-sX. ske-IvSo-hm-bn-cp-∂n√ hmb-\. F√mw hmbn-°pw. GXv ]pkvX-I-amWv {]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpI F∂v ]d-bm-\m-hn√t√m, AXp-sIm≠v In´p-∂sX√mw hmbn-®p. e£vanbpw Rm\pw Hcp ÿeØv t]mbm¬ BZyw At\z-jn-°pI _pIvÃm-fm-bn-cn-°pw. BZyw Xs∂ _pIvÃmfn¬ Ibdn ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-߃ ]c-Xpw, -hm-ßpw. ]pkvXI-ßfpw hmb-\bpw C√mØ Hcp PohnXw R߃°n-√. ? IpSpw_w R߃ aq∂p AΩ hfsc apºpa°ƒ. Rm\mWv Xs∂ Ckvemw kzoIaqØbmƒ. Nn∂≥ Zmkpw Pb- k q- c y- b p- a mWv a‰p cn-°m≥ B{Klw {]Ic≠p t]¿. Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. AOFs‚ `mcy e£van t\mSv AXv ]d-bp-Ibpw Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ cmP-Ip-SpwsNbvXn-cp-∂p. ]t£ _mw- K - a m- W v . 1985- e m- b nIpSpw-_-Øn¬ cp∂p Rß- f psS hnhmAsXmcp {]iv\-am-I-cplw. Cw•ojv kmln-XysX∂v Icp-Xn-bmWv Øn¬ _ncp- Z m- \ - ¥ c A∂v AΩ apkven-am_ncpZ- a p≠v Ahƒ°v . Fgp-Xpw, A`n-\-bn-°pw. Im-Xn-cp-∂-Xv. AXpCw•o-jn-emWv cN-\. Hcp sIm≠v 1999¬ AΩ IhnXm kam-lmcw {]knCkvemw kzoI-cWw ≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. cs≠Æw {]Jym-]n-®-t∏mƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m-\ncn-°pR߃s°m∂pw Hcp ∂p. Hcp t\mhepw FgpsR´e pa p≠ mb n-√. Xn-bn-´p-≠v. Akzÿ X bpw {]bm? AΩ-bpsS Pohn-Xkhpw tXm∂n-bn-√. Øns‚ GXp-h-i-amWv

c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv

Pq¨ Ccp-]Xv

IqSp-X¬ kzm[o-\n-®Xv AΩ-bpsS \njvI-f-¶-Xbpw kvt\l-hp-amWv Gsd BI¿jn-®-Xv. AΩ Hcn-°epw Bscbpw Zpin-°n-√, t{Zmln°n-√. AΩ-sb- t{Zm-ln-®h - t- cmSpw {]bm-ks- ∏-Sp-Øn-bh - t- cmSp t]mepw AΩ shdp∏v ImWn-®n-√, i{XpX {]I-Sn-∏n-®n-√. Aß-s\-sbmcp a\t€ AΩ-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AΩsb {]bm-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-tcmSv R߃ Nne-t∏mƒ tZjy-s∏Spw. ]t£ AΩ AXnjvSs∏Sn-√. "F¥m tam\q Cß-s\, AXp hn´p-If' AΩ ]d-bpw. BtcmSpw ]cp-j-ambn s]cpam-dp-∂Xv AΩ°v CjvS-ambn-cp∂n-√. ho´n¬ hfsc Xpd∂ A¥-co-£-am-bn-cp-∂p. hnhn[ aX-°mcpw cmPy-°mcpw ho´n¬ ÿnc-ambn hcpw. ]te aXØnepw s]´ [mcmfw kplr-Øp-°ƒ AΩ-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B¿°p apºnepw hoSv AS-®n-´n-cp-∂n√. GI-tZiw F√m Znh-khpw AXn-Yn-Iƒ D≠m-Ipw. AΩ-bpsS Xpd∂ a\-€mbn-cp∂p Cu kao-]-\-Øn\v Imc-Ww. ? BcmWv AΩsb kzm[o-\n-®-Xv, hf¿Øp a°-fmb C¿jmZpw CwXn-bm-kp-amtWm BcmWv AΩsb kzm[o- \ n- ® - s X- ∂ pw- F- ß s\ Ckvem-an-seØn F∂pw Xo¿Øp ]d-bm≥ hø. C¿jmZpw CwXn-bmkpw Ckvem-ans\ Adn-bm≥ \nan-Øa- m-bn-´p-≠m-Imw. Ah¿ A©v ktlm-Z-c-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. IÆn\v ImgvN°p-d-hp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ah-sc- c≠p t]scbpw ]-Tn-∏n-°m≥ IpSpw-_-Øns‚ ssIbn¬ ]Ww D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AΩbpw AO\pw Ahsc Gs‰-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ahsc CkvemanI coXn-bn¬Xs∂ hf¿Øn. kvIqƒ hnZym-`ym-khpw Ckvem-anI hnZym-`ym-khpw \¬In. ImgvN Ipd-hp-≈-XpsIm≠v AΩ Ah¿°v Jp¿-B≥ hmbn-®p-sIm-Sp-°m-dp-≠mbn-cp-∂p. AXv Jp¿-B-\nI Bi-b߃ ASp-Ø-dn-bm≥ AΩ°v Ah-k-cw- H-cp°ns°mSp-Øp. Jp¿-B-t\mSv Hcp ASp∏w At∂ AΩ-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ Ckvem-an-te°v ]cn-h¿Ø\w sNøm≥X° kzm[o\w AΩ-bn¬ sNep-ØnbXv F¥m-sW∂v ]d-bm≥ Ign-bp-∂n-√. ? s]s´-∂p≈ Hcp aXw-am-‰-am-bn-cpt∂m AΩ-bpsS Ckvemw kzoI-cWw A√, Zo¿L-Im-e-ambn AΩ-bpsS a\-€n¬ Ckvemap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 1986˛'87¬ Xs∂ AΩ Aº-e-Øn¬ t]mIp∂Xv \n¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. ]qP sNøp-∂Xv Ah-km-\n-∏n-®n-cp∂p. Hcp am‰w A∂p-Xs∂ AΩ-bn¬ kw`-hn-®n-cp-∂p. BZysams° AΩ [mcmfw Aº-e-ß-fn¬ t]mbn-cp-∂p, ÿncambn Kpcp-hm-bq¿ Aº-eØ - n¬ t]mImdp≠mbn-cp-∂p. AXnsems° henb hnizm-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. sNdp-∏-Øn¬ F\n°v AkpJw _m[n-®-t∏mƒ AΩ-bpsS F√m B`-c-W-ßfpw Kpcp-hm-bq¿ Aº-e-Øn-te°v \¬In, Fs‚ Poh≥ \ne\n¿tØ-Wta F∂v AΩ {]m¿Yn-®n-cp-∂p. Fs∂ Pohn-XØn-te°v Xncn-®p-In-´m≥ -B-`-c-W-ß-sf√mw Kpcp-hm-bq¿ Aº-e-Øn¬ \¬Im≥ am{Xw `‡-bm-bn-cp∂p AΩ. 1986˛'87¬ AXn¬\n-s∂√mw amdp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. B hnizmkw AΩ°v \jvS-s∏-´p. ? A°m-e-Øp-Xs∂ Ckvemw kzoI-cn-°m≥ B{K-ln-®n-cpt∂m AsX, AΩ hfsc apºp-Xs∂ Ckvemw kzoI-cn°m≥ B{Klw {]I-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. AO-t\mSv AXv ]d-bpBbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Xv

Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. ]t£ IpSpw-_Ø - n¬ AsXmcp {]iv\am-I-cp-sX∂v Icp-Xn-bmWv A∂v AΩ apkven-am-Im-Xn-cp-∂Xv. AXp-sIm≠v 1999¬ AΩ Ckvemw kzoI-cWw {]Jym]n-®-t∏mƒ R߃s°m∂pw Hcp sR´-ep-ap-≠m-bn-√. Akzÿ-Xbpw {]bm-khpw tXm∂n-bn-√. Ckvemw-kzo-I-cWw {]Jym-]n-®Xv Hcp tbmK-Øn¬ sh®m-Wv; ]c-ky-am-bn. AsXmcp Hfn-t®m-´-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. [oc-ambn Ckvemw-kzo-IcWw AΩ {]Jym-]n-®p. ? Ckvem-anI Ncn-{X-Ønepw AØcw Nne hy‡n-I-fp≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Da¿, lwk, A_q-Z¿dp¬ Kn^mcn XpS-ßnb {]hm-NI injy-∑m¿ ]c-ky-am-bmWv Ckvemw kzoI-cWw {]Jym-]n-®-Xv.... ]c-ky-ambn Ckvemw kzoI-cWw {]Jym-]n-®Xv ]escbpw sR´n-®p, A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn. am[-hn-°p-´n-bpsS s]mbvsh-Sn-bm-bmWv ]e-cpw- A-Xns\ I≠-Xv. F∂m¬ ]n∂oSv AXv bmYm¿Yy-am-sW∂pw t_m[-]q¿h-ap≈ {]Jym]-\-am-sW-∂pw -B-fp-Iƒ°v a\-€n-em-bn. AΩ Ckvemw kzoI-cn® A∂v ]e ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-Icpw Fgp-Øp-Imcpw Fs∂ hnfn®p. \n߃ sR´n-bnt√ F∂p tNmZn-®p. R߃s°mcp sR´epw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ckvemw kzoIcn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-Xn\p aptº AΩ Rß-tfmSv ]d-™n-cp∂p. AΩ-bpsS B{K-l-Øn\pw CjvS-Øn\pw R߃ Hcn°epw FXn-cm-bn-cp-∂n-√. ? Hcp bm{X-°n-S-bn¬ AΩ Hcp A¤p-X- sh-fn®w I≠-Xmbn ]d-bp-∂p-≠t√m AsX, F\n°Xv hm°p-IƒsIm≠v hni-Zo-I-cn-°m\m-In-√. Rm≥ AtX-°p-dn®v ]d-™m¬ B kw`-h-Øns‚ alXzw Ipd-™p-t]m-Iptam F∂v Bi-¶n-°p-I-bm-Wv. AΩ Hcp Znhkw Fs∂ hnfn®p ]d™p: ""tam\q Rm≥ Hcp shfn®w I≠p, Hcp sXfn™ {]Imiw (Bright light). AsXs‚ apºn¬ {]Xy-£-s∏-´p. "\o Ft‚-Xm-Wv, Fs‚ IqsS hcWw' F∂Xv Ft∂mSv B⁄m-]n-®p. Rm≥ Ckvemw kzoI-cn-°p-Ib - mWv.'' Rm≥ tNmZn-®p, AtΩ F¥p `mj-bn-em-bn-cp∂p B B⁄? ""AXn\v `mj-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂n√ AsXmcp B⁄- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p, A√m- l p- h ns‚ B⁄''˛ CXm-bn-cp∂p AΩ-bpsS hni-Zo-I-c-Ww. AXv XnI®pw hy‡n-]c- a- m-b, Bflo-ba- m-b, Bg-ap≈ Hcp A\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. hm°p-IƒsIm≠v AXv hni-Zo-Icn-°m-\m-hn-√. AXv bp‡n-]-c-am-bn(rational) hni-I-e\w sNøm-\m-hn-√. Bflo-b-ambn a\-€n-em-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. GXm-bn-cp-∂mepw AΩ-bpsS am‰-Øn¬ R߃°v henb kt¥mjw tXm∂n. e£vanbpw tZhn-bp-sam-s°- kt¥mjw {]I-Sn-∏n-®p. Hu]-Nm-cn-Ia- m-b] - c- n-h¿Ø\ ka-bØv Rm\pw k∂n-ln-X-\m-bn-cp-∂p. ? AΩ Adn™ Ckvem-an-s\-°p-dn®v AΩ Adn-™, A\p-`h - n®, kzoI-cn® Ckvemw ssZhØns‚ Ckvem-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]pkvXI - ß - f - psS Ckvemw Bbncp∂n√. Ckvem-an-s\-°p-dn®v e£-°W - ° - n\v ]pkvXI - ß - ƒ D≠v. Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v XØz-im-kv{X-߃ D≠v. Hcp-]mSv ]fin-Xcpw {]`m-j-W-ß-fp-ap-≠v. CsXm-∂p-am-bn-cp-∂n√ AΩ-bpsS Ckvemw. hnizm-k-Øns‚ Ckvem-am-bn-cp∂p AΩ-bp-tS-Xv. A√m-lp-hn-ep≈ AN-©-e-amb hnizm-k-am-

Pam-Zp¬ BJn¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv

bn-cp∂p AΩ-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. B hnizm-k-Øn\v Hcn-°epw Ipdhv h∂n-cp-∂n-√. i‡n-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wp≠m- b - X v . AXn¬ AΩ kzmX- { ¥yhpw kpc£nXXzhpw Is≠- Ø n, AXv A\p- ` - h n- ® p. Ckvem-an¬ AΩ F∂pw kt¥m-j-hXnbmbn-cp-∂p. AΩ-s°m-cn-°epw AXn¬ \ncm-i-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. "aXw aSpØp' XpS-ßnb {]Nm-c-W-ß-ƒ sX‰m-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ AΩ Nn¥n-®n-cp-∂n-√. AΩ-bpsS hnizmk-Øns‚ Bflm¿Y-X-bp-sSbpw Icp-Øn-s‚bpw hnPb-am-bn-cp∂p ac-WØ - nepw A\-¥c- I - ¿a-ßf - nepw \mw I≠-Xv. ? AΩ Ckvemw kzoI-cn®t∏mƒ Bfp-I-fn¬ \n∂p-≠mb {]Xn-I-cWw ]e-scbpw AΩ-bpsS Ckvemw kzoI-cWw A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn, Aº-c-∏n-®p. AΩ°v [mcmfw kplr-Øp-°ƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-cn¬ ]ecpw Ckvemw hfsc \mtcm-ssa‚Uv BWv F∂mWv [cn®n-cp-∂-Xv. Ckvemw {Intb-‰o-h-√, ]cp-j-am-Wv, \nb-a-߃ I¿°-ia- mbn ASn-t®¬]n-°p∂ ]mc-X{¥yØns‚ aX-amWv XpS-ßnb sX‰n-≤m-cW - I - ƒ ]pe¿Øn-bh - ¿- . kzmX{¥y Zmlnbm-b, kzmX-{¥y-hm-Zn-bmb am[-hn-°p-´n°v Fßs\ AØc-samcp "AS™ aXw' kzoI-cn-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂p-sh∂v Ah¿ Aº-c-∂p. AΩ-bpsS kzmX{¥y k¶¬]w cN-\-I-fn-eq-sS, \ne-]m-Sp-I-fn-eqsS sh´n-Øp-d∂v {]Jym-]n-®n-cp-∂p-h-t√m. AsXms° Adn-bp-∂h - ¿ tNmZn®p, AΩ-s°-ßs\ Ckvemw kzoI-cn-°m≥ Ign™p? AXv AΩ-bpsS hy‡n-XzsØ _m[n- ° n- t √, cN- \ - I ƒ°v \nb- { ¥Ww hcn- t √, AΩ kmlnXy cN-\-Iƒ \n¿tØ-≠n-h-cnt√ Fs∂m-s°-bm-bncp∂p Bfp-I-fpsS kwi-b-߃. kzmX{¥yw B{K-ln-°p∂-h¿°v Hcn-°epw Ckvem-ans\ Dƒs°m-≈m-\m-In√ F∂mW-h¿ Icp-Xn-bX - v. ]t£ AΩ-bpsS PohnXw Ah-cpsS [mcW-Iƒ sX‰m-sW∂v sXfn-bn-®p. AΩ-bpsS Ckvemw kzoIcWw Ckvem-an-s\-°p-dn® ]e-cp-sSbpw [mc-W-Iƒ XncpØm≥ Imc-W-am-bn-´p-≠v. ? Ckvemw AΩ-bn-ep-≠m-°nb am‰w Ckvemw kzoI-cn® tijw AΩ-bpsS D≈n¬ ]pXnsbmcp i‡n-bp-≠m-bn. Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn® Kuc-h-t_m[w h∂p. ac-Wm-\-¥c Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn® Nn¥ h∂p. AΩ ]pXnb Hcm-fm-b-Xp-t]mse tXm∂n. 1999¬ AΩ Ckvemw kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv ]ecpw AΩsb C‚¿hyq sNbvXn-´p-≠v. AXn-\p-ti-jhpw sNbvXn´p-≠v. F∂m¬ apkven-amb tijw AΩ-bp-ambn \S-Ønb A`n-ap-J-߃ {i≤n-°p-I, AΩ-bn-ep-≠mb am‰w AXn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p-∂Xv ImWmw. '99\p apºpw '99 tijhpw F∂nßs\ c≠v L´-߃ AΩ-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn-ep-≠mbn-cp-∂p. Ckvemw kzoI-cn® tijw {]tXy-I-amb Hcp i‡ntX-Pkv AΩ°v ssIh-∂p. AΩ IqSp-X¬ F\¿P-‰n-°mbn. hnizm-k-Øns‚ i‡n-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. hnh-cn-°m-\mImØ i‡n. AΩ-bpsS {Intb-‰n-hn-‰nsb Ckvemw {]XnIq-e-ambn _m[n-®n-cp-∂n-√. ac-Wm-\-¥c Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn®v t_m[-h-Xn-bm-bncp∂p AΩ. AXns\ Ipdn®v Ft∏mgpw Nn¥n-°p-am-bn-cp-

∂p. PohnXw apgp-h≥ AXv ImØp- k q- £ n- ® n- c p- ∂ p. A√m-lp-hn-ep≈ AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ AΩ A√m-lp-hns\bpw Ckvem- AN-©-e-amb hnizmk-am-bn-cp∂p AΩan-s\bpw Ah-km\w hsc °p≠m-bn-cp-∂X - v. B apdp-sI-∏n-Sn-®n-cp-∂p. aXhnizmk Ø n\v HcnØn¬ Hcp aSp∏pw hnizmk°p-dhpw AΩ°v h∂n-cp- °epw Ipdhv h∂n-cp∂n-√. ∂n-√. i‡n-s∏-Sp-I? AΩ-bpsS am‰w bm-Wp-≠m-bX - .v \¬Ip∂ ktµiw AXn¬ AΩ apkvenw-Iƒ AS™ kzmX-{¥yhpw kaq-l-am-Wv, a‰p-≈-hsc kpc£nXXzhpw Dƒs°m-≈m≥ Ign-bm-Øh - cm-W,v CW-ßm≥ km[n-°m- Is≠-Øn, AXv A\p`-hn-®p. Ckvem-an¬ Ø-h-cmWv F∂ [mcW AΩ F∂pw kt¥mXncp- Ø m≥ AΩ- b psS am‰hpw ac-Wm-\-¥c NSj-hXnbmbn-cp-∂p. ßp-Ifpw Imc-W-am-bn-´p-≠v. AΩ-s°m-cn-°epw AΩ -kzm-X{¥ysØbmWv AXn¬ \ncm-i-bp-≠m{]Xn- \ n- [ o- I - c n- ® n- c p- ∂ - X v . bn-cp-∂n-√. kzmX-{¥yw, kv{XoXz-Øn\p≈ AwKo-Im-cw, BhnjvImc kzmX{¥yw XpS-ßn-b-h-sbms° Ckvem-an\v A\y-amsW∂ [mc-W-sb AΩ XncpØn. AΩ-bpsS am‰w Ckveman-te-°m-b-Xm-Wt√m Bfp-Isf A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv. _p≤-a-X-Øn-tet°m {InkvXp-a-X-Øn-tet°m Bbn-cp-s∂¶n¬ C{X-tbsd Aº-c-∏p-≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. ]t£, sXcs™-Sp-ØXv Ckvem-am-b-t∏mƒ "F¥p-sIm≠v Ckvemw!' F∂ tNmZy-ap-≠m-bn. AΩ-sb∂ kv{Xo kzmX-{¥y-hm-Zn, kv{Xokzm-X{¥yw H´p-an-s√∂v Icp-X-s∏-Sp∂ Ckvem-ans‚ hgn kzoI-cn-°p-Itbm? CØcw tNmZy-߃°pw Aº-c-∏pIƒ°pw AΩ-bpsS am‰w DØ-c-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. ? "]cpj Ckvemw' F∂ [mcW krjvSn-°-s∏-Sm≥ ImcWw apkvenw kaq-l-Ønse Nne-cpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fpw c≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv

Pq¨ Ccp-]Xv

kao-]-\-ß-fpamWv Ckvem-ans\ sX‰n-≤-cn-°m≥ Imc-W-amIp-∂-Xv. Ah-cpsS ssIbn-ep≈ Ckvemw ]cp-jhpw IpSp€m¿∂-Xp-am-Wv. kaq-l-Øn\v apºn¬ Xpd∂p \n¬°m≥, hnim-ea- mb kao-]\ - c- o-Xn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°m≥ Nne¿s°-¶nepw km[n-°p-∂n-√. CX-√t√m bYm¿Y Ckvemw. P\-ßsf kvt\ln-°p-∂, kzoI-cn-°p-∂, Dƒs°m≈p∂ am\-hn-I-X-bpsS Ckvemw, AXmWv temI-Øn\v th≠-Xv. AΩ-bpsS Ckvemw AXm-bn-cp-∂p. Xncp-h-\-¥]pcw ]mfbw Ppam akvPn-Zn¬ I≠ Ckvemw AXm-bn-cp∂p. F√m-h-scbpw kzoI-cn--°p-∂, tXmtfmSv tXmƒ tN¿∂p\n¬°p∂ Ckvemw. {]m¿Y\m \n¿`c-amb a\-€p-≈ Ckvemw. AhnsS F√m-h¿°pw CS-ap-≠v. P\-ßsf hn`mKo-bamb√msX ImWm≥ Ign-bm-Ø, XSp-Øp-\n¿Øp-∂, hmXn-ep-Iƒ AS-®p-I-f-bp∂ Nne-cp-≠v. CXmWv Ckvem-ans\-°p-dn®v sX‰n-≤m-cW krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv. ? Ckvem-ans‚ `mhn-sb-°p-dn®pw hnP-b-sØ-°p-dn®pw AΩ°v ip`-{]-Xo-£-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂t√m Xo¿®-bm-bpw. AΩ Ft∂mSv ]d-bm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p, "hcp∂ Imew Ckvem-an-t‚-Xm-Wv. -kvt\-l-Øns‚ Ckvemw temIw Iog-S-°pw. ImcpWyw, kvt\lw, kulm¿Zw, ka`m-h-\, A\p-I-º, klm-\p-`qXn CXmWv Ckvemw. Cu Ckvemw -temI-saßpw hym]n-°pw.' AΩ°v henb {]Xo£- b p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. bYm¿Y- Ø n¬ A√mlp ]Tn- ∏ n® Ckvemw CXm-W-t√m. temI-ap-kvenw-Iƒ CØcw Hcp Ckvem-ans\ Db¿Øn∏nSn-®m¬ Xo¿®-bmbpw Ckvemw hfcpw, hnP-bn-°pw. ? AΩ-bpsS ac-Wm-\-¥c NS-ßp-I-sf-°p-dn®v AΩ-bpsS B{K-l-amWv R߃ ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®-Xv. Ckvem-an-I coXn-bn¬ Xs‚ ac-Wm-\-¥c NS-ßp-Iƒ \SØ-W-sa-∂mWv AΩ Rß-tfmSv ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xv. AXv ]q¿Øo-I-cn-t°-≠Xv a°-fpsS _m[y-X-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXv \n¿h-ln-°m-\m-b-Xn¬ R߃°v Nmcn-Xm¿Yy-ap-≠v. "acn®m¬ tIc-f-Øn¬ kwkvI-cn-°p-I. AXv Ct∏mƒ hniz-kn°p∂ aXm-Nm-c{- ]-Im-ca- m-hpI'˛ AΩ-bpsS Cu c≠v hm°pw R߃ ]men-®p. tIc-f-Øn-te°v sIm≠p-h-c-cp-Xv, hnhm-Zam-Ipw, {]iv\-ß-fp-≠mIpw, Iem-]-ap-≠mIpw Fs∂ms° Nne¿ ]d-™n-cp-∂p. D∂X hy‡nIfpw Db¿∂ DtZym-Kÿcpw hsc CXv ]d-™n-cp-∂p. AΩ-bpsS B{K-l-Øn\v FXncv \n¬°m≥ R߃ Hcp-°-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXns‚ t]cn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ hnhm-Z-߃ t\cn-Sm-\m-bn-cp∂p Xocp-am\w. Ct∏m-ƒ hnhm-Z-ß-fn-√, t^m¨ hnfn-®-h-scbpw ImWm\n-√. Nne¿ Fs∂ t^mWn¬ hnfn®p ]d-™p, ]mfbw ]≈n-bn¬ aønØv J_vd-S°-cpXv AXv hlm-_n-I-fpsS ]≈n-bm-Wv, Ah¿ AΩsb ImWm≥ Bscbpw A\p-h-Zn°n-√. sKbv‰v AS-°pw, Bscbpw kzmKXw sNøn√ Fs∂ms°. a‰p Nne ]≈n-I-fpsS t]cp ]d-™p, AhnsS AS°w sNømw F∂p ]d-™p. F∂m¬ ]mf-bw- ]-≈n-I-Ωn-‰n-bpsSbpw Camw auehn Pam-ep-±o≥ a¶-S-bp-sSbpw apkvenw kaq-l-Øns‚bpw kao-]-\w hnkva-bn-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. AΩsb Ah¿°v hn´p-sIm-Sp-t°-≠n-h-cp-sa-∂mWv R߃ Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.-sNm-∆mgvN cmhnse ]mfbw Ppam akvPnZn¬ Ib-dnb-tXmsS Rß-fpsS F√m B[nbpw Bi-¶bpw Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Xv

Ah-km-\n-®p. apkvenw-Iƒs°m∏w R߃ Xs∂- F√mw sNbvXp. AΩ-bpsS arX-tZlw Ipfn-∏n-°m≥ e£vanbpw Pb-kq-cy-bpsS `mcy tZhnbpw a°fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿°v CsXmcp henb A\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ckvemw- tem-IØv hym]-I-am-Ip-sa∂pw AXv kvt\l-Øn-eq-sSbpw kam-[m-\Øn-eq-sSbpw Bbn-cn-°p-sa∂pw Ckvem-an¬ Rm≥ kzX{¥-bmbncn°pw F∂pw AΩ ]d-bm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXns‚ {]tbm-K-km-£y-amWv ]mfbw ]≈n-bn¬ I≠Xv. AXv as‰mcp hn`m-KØ - ns‚ NS-ßp-If - mbn tXm∂n-bn-√. "Rßfpw' "Ahcpw' AhnsS D≠m-bn-√, "\mw' BWv D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Cu NS-ßp-Iƒ Bfp-Iƒ°v t\cn´pw Sn.-hn-bn-eq-sSbpw ImWm≥ Ign-™Xv Hcp-]mSv t]cpsS IÆv Xpd-∏n-®p. ? IpSpw-_-Øns‚ \ne-]mSv AΩ-bpsS ac-W-Øn¬ IpSpw-_mw-K-߃ AXoh ZpxJn-X-cm-Wv. F∂m¬, ac-Wm-\-¥c NS-ßp-Iƒ -C-∆n[w \S-∂-Xn¬ kt¥m-jhpw kwXr-]vXn-bp-am-Wp-≈-Xv. AΩ°v F{X t]cpsS {]m¿Y\ In´n, AsXm∂pw kzoI-cn-°-s∏-SmXn-cn-°n-√. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw cmP-Ip-Spw-_-Ønse AwK-߃C-hnsS h∂n-cp-∂p, Ah¿ ac-Wm-\¥ - c NSßp-If - n¬ kwXr]vX-cm-bn-cp-∂p. ""\∂m-bn, Cß-s\-Ø-s∂-bmWv sNtø-≠nbn-cp-∂-Xv. AΩ-bpsS hnizm-k-a-\p-k-cn-®p-X-s∂-bmWv AΩsb kwkvI-cn-t°-≠Xv. F¶nte AΩ-bpsS Bflmhn\v tam£w In´q. AΩ-bpsS hnizm-k-a\pk-cn®-√msX as‰m-cp- co-Xn-bn¬ I¿a-߃ sNbvXm¬ tam£w In´n-√.'' AXm-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS {]Xn-I-c-Ww. ? ]q\-bn¬ kwkvI-cn-°m≥ tIm¿]-td-j-\n¬ At]£ sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw AXw-Ko-I-cn-®n-cp-∂p-sh∂pw tIƒ°p-∂p-≠t√m AØ-cw {]Nm-cWsa√mw sX‰m-Wv. Aß-s\-sbm-∂pap-≠m-bn-t´-bn-√. Bscm-s°tbm tN¿∂v \S-Øp∂ sX‰mb {]Nm- c - W - ß - f m- W - X v . R߃ a°- f psS `mK- Ø p- \ n∂v Aßs\ H∂pw D≠m-bn-´n-√. tlmkv]n-‰-en¬ Ia-em-Zmkv F∂ t]cmWv sImSp-Øn-cp-∂-Xv. ImcWw F√m tcJ-Ifnepw AΩ-bpsS t]cv AXm-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v ac-Wk¿´n-^n-°‰pw Aß-s\-bmWv h∂-Xv. Ckvemw kzoIcn® tijw AΩ kzoI-cn® t]cmWv kpd-ø. CXv AΩ Xs∂ {]Jym-]n-®-Xm-Wv. "kpdø' F∂Xv ssZhw \¬Inb t]cm-Wv. Iaem Zmkv a\p-jy≥ C´ t]cmWv. CXmWv tlmkv]n-‰-en¬ \¬In-b-Xv. CXn-sem∂pw Hcp hnhm-Z-Øn\pw ]gp-Xn-√. AΩ-bpsS Pohn-X-amWv AΩ-bpsS ktµ-iw. ? Nne ]{X-߃ CsXms° hnhm-Z-am-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂p≠t√m Xm¶ƒ°-dn-bm-a-t√m, ]mfbw ]≈n-bn¬ AΩ-bpsS aønØv \a-kvI-cn-°m\pw J_vd-S°w \S-Øm\pw R߃ aq∂p a°fpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Rß-fpsS `mcy-amcpw a°fpw AhnsS D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AΩ-bpsS ktlm-Z-cnbpw ]mf-bØv h∂n-cp-∂p. AXn-\-∏pdw F¥p hnhmZw? temIw apgp-h≥ CsX√mw I≠p, A\p-`h - n-®p. F∂n´pw CXn¬ hnhm-Za- p≠m°m≥ {ian-°p-∂-h¿ F{X sNdp-Xm-bmWv Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xv. Zriy-km-£y-߃ \ΩpsS apºn-ep-≠v. AXm-Wn-Xn-\p≈ adp]-Sn. Btcm Fs∂ hnfn®p ]d-™p, P∑-`qanbn¬ Fs¥m-

Pam-Zp¬ BJn¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv

s°- t bm- F- g p- X n- b n- ´ p- s ≠- ∂ v . Rm≥ Ckvem-ans‚ ]d™p, Ah¿ Fgp-X-s´, \ap°v AXv G‰hpw henb Ah-K-Wn-°mw. Ah¿ C∂v Cßs\ ]d- khn-ti-jX ka-`m-h\ - bpw, \msf am‰n-∏-d-bpw. AsXm∂pw \mw bmW v . a\pj y¿°nS]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xn-√. Imc-Ww, \ΩpsS bn¬ Ckvemw apºn¬ Pohn-°p∂ bmYm¿Yy-ß-fp-≠v, hnthN \w ImWn-°pA\p- ` - h - ß - f p- ≠ v . AXp- X - s ∂- b mWv ∂n√ . Ckv em-an¬ PmXn CØcw {]Nm-c-W-߃°p≈ adp-]-Sn. P\-߃ kw`-h-߃ t\¿°p-t\¿ I≠v k{º-Zmban√. F√m kXyw a\- € n- e m- ° n, B bmYm¿Yya\p-jy-scbpw H∂mbn ߃°-∏pdw Hcp {]Nm-c-Whpw hnhm- ImWp∂ kaXz kn≤mZhpw Gip-I-bn-√. ¥-amWv Ckvem-an-t‚-Xv. ? Kh¨sa‚ns‚ kao-]\w Zen-X\pw {_m“-W\pw tIcf Kh¨sa‚ns‚ `mK-Øp\mbcpw \ºq-Xn-cnbpw \n∂v Atß-b-‰sØ kl-I-c-W-amWv H∂pw Ahn-sS-bn-√. R߃°p-≠m-bX - .v Fw.F t__n C°mD≈Xv a\p-jy¿ cy-Øn¬ {]tXyIw {i≤n-®p. Nne¿ ]dam{Xw. ™p, Iaem kpdø apkven-am-b-Xp-sIm≠mWv t__n Cß-s\-sbms° sNbvXp sImSp-ØXv F∂v. F∂m¬ BZy-sam∂pw t__n-°-dn-bn-√m-bn-cp∂p ]mfbw ]≈nbn¬ J_vdS- ° - p-Ib - m-sW-∂.v t__n tNmZn®p, Fhn-sS-bmWv °Ww' CXmZln-∏n-°p-∂Xv? Rm≥ ]d-™p, ]q¿W Ckvem-anI coXn- bncp∂p F-√m-h-cp-sSbpw {]Xn-I-c-Ww. Hcp _‘phpw arXbn¬ J_vd-S-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. IpSpw-_-Øns‚ Xocp- tZlw Zln-∏n-°Ww F∂v ]d-™n-cp-∂n-√. AΩ apkven-amam\w CXmtWm F∂v tNmZn® t__n, "AsX' F∂p tI´- bn-cp-∂p, AXp-sIm≠v Ckvem-an-I-co-Xn-bn¬ Xs∂-bmWv tXmsS ]mfbw J_v¿ÿm-\n¬ J_vdS- ° - m≥ Kh¨sa‚ vX- kwkvI-cn-t°-≠-Xv. AhnsS as‰mcp N¿®°v {]k-‡n-bn√. apkvenw-Isf Bsc-¶nepw Zln-∏n-°m-dpt≠m? ]ns∂ AΩe-Øn¬ F√m kuI-cy-ßfpw Hcp-°n-Ø-∂p. bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ am{Xw CsXmcp hnhm-Z-am-Ip-∂-sX-ßs\? ? BZy-am-bmtWm Xm¶ƒ akvPn-Zn¬ t]mIp-∂Xv IpSpw-_mw-K-߃°v CsXmcp ]pXnb A\p-`-h-am-bn- ? a\-€n-em-°n-b-X-\p-k-cn®v Ckvem-ans‚ {][m\ cp-∂p. F∂m¬ F\n°v Ckvem-an-s\-°p-dn®pw apkvenw-I- khn-ti-j-X-sb-¥mWv Ckvem-ans‚ G‰hpw henb khn-ti-jX ka-`m-h-\sf-°p-dn®pw t\c-tØ-Xs∂ Adn-bmw. apkvenw-I-fp-ambn bmW v. a\p-jy¿°n-S-bn¬ Ckvemw hnth-N\w ImWn-°pASpØ _‘-amWv F\n-°p-≈-Xv. Ckvem-an-s\-Ip-dn®v ∂n√ . Ckvem-an¬ PmXn k{º-Zmban√. F√m a\p-jy-scbpw Rm≥ [mcmfw hmbn-®n-´p-≠v. Ckvemw Xo{h-hm-Z-Øn\pw H∂mbn ImWp∂ kaXz kn≤m-¥-amWv Ckvem-an-t‚-Xv. `oI-c-X°pw FXn-cm-Wv. Xo{h-hmZw GXp aX-Øn-t‚-Xm-sW"ZenXv apkv enw' F∂ Hcp {]tbmKw Ckvem-an\v tN¿∂-X¶nepw Rm≥ FXn¿°pw. apkvenw Xo{h-hm-Zw, {InkvXy≥ Xo{h-hm-Zw, lnµp Xo{h-hmZw F√mw FXn¿°-s∏-SW - w. CXm- √. Ckvem-ans‚ auen-I-amb khn-ti-j-X-bmWv ka-Xzw. Zen-X\pw {_m“-W\pw \mbcpw \ºq-Xn-cnbpw H∂pw AhnsWs‚ ]£w. Rm≥ \nc-h[n apkvenw-I-fp-ambn CS-]-g-In-bn-´p-≠v, sS-bn-√. D≈Xv a\p-jy¿ am{Xw. Ckvem-ans‚ alXzw hnfw- m-Wn-Xv. cmjv{Sob Xm¬]-cy-߃°p th≠n kwkm-cn-®n-´p-≠v. kplr-Øp-°-tfm-sSm∏w ]≈n-I-fnepw _cw sNøp-∂X Ckv e ma ns‚ CØcw at\m-lm-cn-I-X-Isf C√m-Xm-°-cp-Xv. t]mbn-´p-≠v. Kƒ^v cmPy-ß-fn-epw, _mw•q-cn-ep-sams° C¥y≥ kaqlØnse hen-sbmcp hn`mKw PmXnRm≥ ]≈n-bn¬ t]mbn-´p-≠v. C\n CsXmcp hnhm-Z-am-°hyÿbne[ njv T nXamWv. a\-€n-emWv PmXn IpSn-sIm-≈pcp-Xv. ∂X v . AXps Im≠v a\€ n¬ CØcw Zpjv{]-h-W-X-Iƒ ISIpSpw-_mw-K-ß-fn¬ ]e¿°pw ac-Wm-\-¥c NS-ßp-Ifn¬ ]s¶-SpØXpw ]≈n-bn¬ Ib-dn-bXpw BZysØ A\p- ∂p-hc- msX t\m°-Ww. a\-€n¬ ssZh-Øns‚ ktµiw \nd`-ha- m-bn-cp-∂p. AX-hsc Bg-Øn¬ kv]¿in-®n-´p-≠v. aønØv °-Ww. PmXnbpw h¿Khpw h¿Whpw aXhpw t\m°mØ Ipfn-∏n-°p-∂Xv kv{XoIƒ t\cn´v I≠p. {]m¿Y-\-bnepw a\pjy kvt\lhpw kmtlm-Z-cy-hp-amWv ssZhw ]Tn-∏n-®nJ_vd-S-°-Ønepw R߃ F√m-hcpw ]s¶Sp-Øp. H∂m- ´p-≈-Xv. ssZhw FSpØp ]d-bp∂ alZv aqey-ß-fm-Wn-h. {]hm-NIs‚ ImesØ kaq-lhpw hoSp-Ifpw _lpasØ AWn-bn¬ Camw Pam-ep-±o≥ aue-hn-bpsS ]nd-In¬ kzc a mbn-cp-∂p. Nne hoSp-I-fn¬ ]IpXn PqXcpw ]IpXn Rßfpw \n∂p. IpSpw-_° - m-sc√mw h∂n-cp-∂p. e£van-bpsS apkv e nwIfpw Nne-Xn¬ Ipd®v apkvenw-Ifpw Ipd®v {InkvXymcmP-Ip-Spw-_mw-Kß - fpw h∂n-cp-∂p. Ah¿°v FXn¿s∏m∂pw \nI fpw Ipd®v _lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-I-cpw˛ Cß-s\-bm-bn-cp∂p D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. FXn¿∏p-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Ah¿ hcp-am{]hm-N-Is‚ Imew. Bscbpw AI-‰n-\n¿Øn-bn-√. apkvenwbn-cp-∂n-√t√m! "AΩ-bp-sS -B-{Kl-at√ AXv. Aßs\ Xs∂ \S- Iƒ Bscbpw aX-Øn¬ tNcm≥ \n¿_-‘n-®n-√. a\€v amdnc≠m-bn-c-Øn-sbmºXv

Pq¨ Ccp-]Xv

bm¬ amdn A{X-X-s∂. AΩ-bpsS Pohn-X-Øns‚ G‰hpw henb ktµ-ihpw AXp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. Hcp ho´n¬ hnhn[ aX-°m¿ H∂n®p Xma-kn-®p. ac-Wm-\-¥c NS-ßp-I-fn¬, hnhn[ aX-°m¿ H∂n®v ]¶p-sIm-≠p. Hcp Bcm-[-\m-e-bØn¬ F√m aX-°mcpw H∂n®p tN¿∂p. CXv temI-Øn\v henb ktµiw \¬Ip-∂p. AΩbpsS Pohn-Xhpw ac-Whpw \ap°v ]Tn-°m≥ Ht´sd ]mT-߃ ]I¿∂p-\¬Ip-∂p-≠v. AΩ-bpsS Xpd∂ a\-€ns‚ A\¥-c-^ew IqSn-bmbn-cp∂p CXv. apkvenw-Iƒ Xpd∂ a\-€p-≈h - c- m-Wv, Ckvemw kvt\l-Øn-s‚- a-X-amWv Fs∂ms° AΩ Ft∏mgpw ]dbp-am-bn-cp-∂p. AΩ°v Ckvemw \∂mbn a\€nembn-cp∂p; kvt\l-Øns‚ Ckvemw. AΩ CXv ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-s∂¶nepw AΩ-bpsS kplr-Øp-°-fn¬ ]e¿°pw CXv a\-€nem-bn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ ac-Wm-\-¥c NS-ßp-I-fn-eqsS AΩ CXv F√m-h-scbpw ]Tn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. F.sI B‚Wn Fs∂ t^mWn¬ hnfn-®n-cp-∂p. "F\n°v AΩ-sb -A-S°w sNbvX ÿew ImWWw.-AXn\v Ah¿ A\p-h-Zn-°ptam' ˛C-Xm-bn-cp∂p B‚-Wn-bpsS kwi-bw. "Xm¶ƒ hcq, AΩsb AS°w sNbvXXp ImWmw. Ah¿s°mcp XS-€-hp-an-√, ]≈n-°-I-ØmWv Rß-sfms° t]mbn-cp-∂-Xv. Ah¿°v Xpd∂ a\-€m-Wp-≈Xv'˛ Rm≥ ]d™p. hnizm-ka- p-s≠-¶n¬ \n߃ kpc-£n-Xc- m-sW∂v \_n ]d-™n-´p≠v. B kpc-£nX-Xz-amWv AΩ A\p-`-hn-®-Xv. PqX¿, {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ, lnµp-°ƒ, apkvenw-Iƒ F√m-hcpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂nt√ ]mfbw akvPn-Zn¬. CXmWv Ckvemw, Ckvem-ans‚ ka-`m-h-\. ? Ckvem-anI cmjv{S-Øn-\-IØv F°m-eØpw F√m aX-°mcpw kpc-£n-X-Xz-tØmsS kulm¿Z-tØmsS Ign-™n-cp-∂p. Nne-t∏mƒ Ckvem-anI cmjv{S-Øn¬ apkvenw-Iƒ \yq\-]-£hpw Aap-kvenw-Iƒ `qcn-]-£-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p.... icn-bm-Wv. Ct∏mƒ ChnsS D≠mb Cu Hcpa XpS-cm\mWv \mw {ian-t°-≠-Xv. Ckvem-ans‚ i{Xp-°ƒ CsXßs\ XI¿°mw F∂mWv Nn¥n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂X - v. AXv \mw kΩ-Xn-°-cp-Xv. Nne¿ Ct∏mƒ Xs∂ CsXms° XI¿°m-\p≈ {iaw Bcw-`n-®n-´p-≠v. apkvenw-Isf ho≠pw Fßs\ `oI-c-cmbn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°mw F∂mW-h¿ BtemNn-°p-∂-Xv. apkvenw-Iƒ AS™ kap-Zm-b-amWv F∂v Fßs\ ÿm]n-s®-Sp°mw F∂m-W-h¿ Nn¥n-°p-∂-Xv. AXn\p th≠n tIc-f-Øn¬ am{X-a-√, temIw apgp-h≥ KqVm-tem-N\ \S-°p-∂p. Ft∂m-Sp-Xs∂ Nne¿ ]d-™p, "Ah¿ A`n-\-bn-°p-I-bmWv, Ct∏mƒ ImWp∂ kvt\lsa√mw Hcm-gvNtb D≠m-Iq. \n߃ Ah-cpsS IÆp-I-fnte°v t\m°q. Ah-bn¬ tZjyhpw shdp∏pw ImWmw. Rm≥ ]d™p, "Rm≥ Hcp-]mSv IÆp-Iƒ ImWp-∂p. AXn-sem∂pw ]I-bpw shdp∏pw C-√. Ah-cpsS IÆp-Iƒ \ndsb kvt\lam-Wv.' AXv Ckvem-ans‚ ASn-ÿm\`mh-am-Wv. AXv \ne\n¿Ø-Ww. ? apkvenw kaqlw hwi-hn-th-N-\-Øn\v Cc-I-fm-hpIbpw sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂nt√ kXyw ]d-bm-a-t√m, AΩ°v apkven-am-Ip-∂-Xn\v apºv Bbn-cØn \m\q‰n ap∏Xv

BgvNbn¬ 80-Hmfw ]cn-]m-Sn-If - n¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ £Ww e`n°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. kmlnXy ktΩ-f-\-ß-fnepw N¿®-I-fnepw DZvLm-S-\-ß-fnep-sams° [mcm-f-ambn AΩ £Wn-°-s∏Sp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ckvemw kzoI-cn® tijw AXv aqt∂m \mtem Bbn Npcp-ßn. AXp-Xs∂ an°-hmdpw apkvenw kwL-S-\-I-fptS-Xm-bn-cn-°pw. At∏mgmWv F\n°v t_m[yw h∂-Xv, apkvenw-Iƒ kXy-Øn¬ hnth-N-\-Øn\v hnt[-b-cm-hp-∂p-s≠-∂v. Hcp-Xcw aX-]-c-amb hnth-N\w AΩ A\p-`-hn-®n-´p≠v. AXv s]mXp-hn-ep-≈-Xp-am-Wv. F∂m¬ CØcw hnth-N-\-ß-sfbpw sX‰n-≤m-c-W-I-sfbpw AXn-Po-hn-°-Ww. kXyw F∂m-bn-cp-∂mepw ]pd-Øp-h-cpw. kXyw F°m-eØpw aqSn-sh-°m-\m-hn-√. apkvenw kaq-l-tØmSv F\n°v ]d-bm-\p-≈-Xv C-XmWv: \n߃ ]pd-Øn-dß - p-I. \nß-fpsS ssIbn¬ hen-sbmcp kΩm\w D≠v; ssZh-Øns‚ kΩm-\w. Ckvem-ans‚ ktµiw, kvt\l-Øns‚ ka-`m-h-\-bpsS ktµiw P\ß-fn-seØn-°p-I. hfsc i‡-amb aX-amWv Ckvemw. AXv ad°mXn-cn-°pI. Bfl-hn-izmkw D≠m-I-Ww. ImgvN-i‡n Ipdhm-bn-cp-∂n´pw C¿jmZpw CwXn-bmkpw D∂-X \ne-bn-se-ØnbXv Ah-cpsS Bfl-hn-izmkw sIm≠m-Wv. apkvenw kaql-Øn\pw Cu Bfl-hn-izmkw D≠m-I-Ww. Rm≥ ]d-™t- √m, \nßfpsS ssIbn¬ ssZh-Øns‚ kΩm-\-ap-≠v. AXp-ambn \n߃ P\-ß-fn-te°v Cd-ß-Ww. Ckvem-ans‚ kvt\lw, Imcp-Wyw, kulm¿Zw, Zb... CsXms° P\-߃°v A\p-`-hn-®-dn-bm≥ Ah-kcw D≠m°-Ww. F¥p-sIm≠v \n߃ P\-ß-fn-te-°n-d-ßp-∂n-√, kaq-lh - p-ambn _‘w ÿm]n-°p-∂n-√? \nß-fpsS ktµiw P\-ß-fp-ambn ]¶p-sh-°p-∂n√? ? am[y-a-ßfpw CØcw hnth-N-\-ß-fnepw sX‰n-≤m-c-W-Ifnepw ]¶p-sh-ln-°p-∂nt√ bYm¿Y hnj-bß - f - n¬\n∂v Hfn-t®m-Sp-∂- aoUnb P\ß-fpsS {]iv\-߃ ssIImcyw sNøp-∂n-√. C¥y-bnse aoUnb sNtø≠ ]eXpw sNøp-∂n-√. em`-ap-≠m-°pI F∂ Nn¥bmWv am[y-aß - sf \bn-°p-∂X - v. X߃°v t\´-ap-≠m°m-Ø-Xns\ Ah¿ Ah-K-Wn-°pw. em`w In´p-∂-Xns‚ ]n∂mse t]mIpw. h¿Ko-b-Xsb am[y-a-߃ sslsse‰v sNøp-I-bm-Wv. P\-߃°p th≠n-bp≈ ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-\w C∂v C√mXmbn-cn-°p-∂p. Hmtcm cmPy-sØbpw ]{X-am-[ya-߃ B cmPy-Øns‚ Xm¬]-cy-߃°p th≠n-bmWv \nesIm-≈p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ C¥y-bnse am[y-a-߃ BcpsS Xm¬]-cy-ßf - mWv kwc-£n-°p-∂Xv F∂v F\n°v Ct∏mgpw a\-€n-em-hp-∂n-√.

Pam-Zp¬ BJn¿ Ccp-]-Øn-bmdv