Master of Business Administration-MBA Semester 1 MB0024 – Statistics for Management Assignment Set- 1 1Q. ABC Branch of XYZ Bank has decided to give 10 Lakh of loan each on long term basis to only two of their customers (accountholders), who are businessmen of the locality. About 20 businessmen had applied for loan in order to develop their business further. In order to reject some of the applications (as the fund was limited), the Bank decided that accountholder who had maintained a minimum balance of 50000 INR would only be considered for the loan. As a result, 10 applications were automatically rejected as they were not satisfying the requirement of minimum balance. Now, the 10 applications remained and it was found that monthly minimum balance in all the cases were more than 50000 INR for the last 12 months. Their account details of monthly minimum balance are given below. Months
Monthly Minimum Balance in INR
Jan, 2008
A/C Holde r1 60000
A/C Holder 2 56000
A/C Holder 3 66000
A/C Holder 4 86000
A/C Holder 5 56000
A/C Holder 6 59000
A/C Holder 7 59000
A/C Holder 8 52000
A/C Holder 9 53000
A/C Holder 10 56000
Feb, 2008
70000
76000
74000
96000
76000
96000
78000
73000
98000
76000
Mar, 2008
55000
110000
112000
190000
110000
120000
115000
112000
113000
120000
Apr, 2008
90000
89000
90000
98000
89000
97000
87000
93000
66000
89000
May, 2008
56000
88000
84000
84000
88000
98000
90000
89000
87000
86000
Jun, 2008
80000
52000
57000
57000
52000
57000
55000
54000
59000
72000
Jul, 2008
82000
58000
96000
66000
58000
56000
86000
55000
98000
98000
Aug, 2008
79000
95000
55000
93000
95000
98000
99000
96000
59000
95000
Sept, 2008
51000
86000
76000
74000
86000
88000
89000
97000
87000
84000
Oct, 2008
95000
90000
95000
99000
90000
99000
95000
99000
95000
90000
Nov, 2008
82000
82000
87000
84000
82000
88000
87000
88000
86000
82000
Dec, 2008
83000
55000
56000
57000
55000
59000
59000
59000
52000
53000
You as an Assistant Branch Manager of the Bank are entrusted the task of selecting two account holders for sanctioning the loans. How you will select the two individuals among the 10 applicants to give the loan using appropriate statistical techniques? Give proper justification for your selection. Ans: Objective of Customer Selection: As per the given scenario, the Bank Loan must be sanctioned to the appropriate Customers. Problem of Customer Selection:
(i) (ii) (iii)
Due to limited funds, minimum two customers out of ten can only be granted with the loan. The customers maintaining a minimum balance of 50000 INR only are eligible for the loan The bank has to check the customer’s credit worthiness.
Calculation of Mean [on the basis of Discreet method] Account Holder 1: Mean = ∑X = 883000 = 73583.33 N 12 Account Holder 2: Mean = ∑X = 937000 = 78083.33 N 12 Account Holder 3: Mean = ∑X = 948000 = 79000.00 N 12 Account Holder 4: Mean = ∑X = 1084000 = 90333.33 N 12 Account Holder 5: Mean = ∑X = 937000 = 78083.33 N 12 Account Holder 6: Mean = ∑X = 1015000 = 84583.33 N 12 Account Holder 7: Mean = ∑X = 999000 = 83250.00 N 12
Account Holder 8: Mean = ∑X = 967000 = 80583.33 N 12 Account Holder 9: Mean = ∑X = 953000 = 79416.67 N 12 Account Holder 10: Mean = ∑X = 1001000 = 83416.67 N 12 Recommendation of Customer Selection: As per the above calculation, Account Holder 4 and Account Holder 6 are selected with regard to sanctioning of Rs.10 lakh loan on long term basis. Conclusion: Hence using appropriate statistical techniques, Account Holder 4 and Account Holder 6 are eligible & are being sanctioned of Rs.10 lakh loan.