Mareechika Proof Copy

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Ie- n-Xp-≈nb Ime-h¿jw Ih¿s∂-Sp-ØXv \qtdmfw hcp∂ a\pjy Poh-\mWv. Ah-cpsS AΩ-am-cpsS \nizm-kß - ƒ hoin-b-Sn® sImSp¶m‰ns‚ Ae-bmbn ad-™p. A®s\ / AΩsb \jvS-s∏´ sIm®p-Ip-´n-I-fpsS IÆ-\o¿ Xp≈n-Iƒ... Icn-º-\-Isf ]ngp-Xp-am‰n Hgp-In-sb-Ønb alm{]hm-l-Øn¬ Aen™p tN¿∂n-√m-Xmbn... a\p-jy-a\ -   - n¬ thZ-\b - psS Nmep-Iƒ krjvSn®v IS-∂p-t]m-bh - t- c... CXv \n߃°p-th-≠n....

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PRINCIPAL’S REPORT 2008-2009 I am very happy to present the annual report for 2008-2009 before you. I have joined this institution during the middle of the last academic year. Being an institution in its infant stage, we had a number of challenges to face. I acknowledge the active co – operation of students, parents, teachers, people representatives, Govt. authorities and the public at large. As we all know, our college was started by the continues and sincere efforts of Hon’ble M.L.A. of Kaduthuruthy Adv. Monse Joseph ( the minister of PWD) and was inaugurated by Shri.P.J. Joseph, then Minister of Education on 10-10-99. The institution started functioning in one of the buildings of Govt. U.P.S Muttuchira, where the first year classes are held even now. The III rd , IVth, Vth, and VIth semester classes along with the laboratories, the library and the office have been accommodated in a rented building at Muttuchira junction. The classes are conducted in three different branches and they are Computer Engineering, Computer Hardware Maintenance and Electronics Engineering. This academic year commenced on 1st June 2008 with the 3rd semester and final semester classes. The student strength at the close of the academic year was follows.

1 & 2 Semester

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3 & 4 Semester

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5 & 6 Semester

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Here 40 staff members are working including Guest Lecturers. The classes were held smoothly during the year. But the lack of permanent staff members sometimes severely affects the quality of teaching. Even then our students achieved a good academic performance in their semester examinations. I take this opportunity to congratulate them. The association activities are also functioning very smoothly in all three branches. Various seminars and workshops were conducted through these associations during the year.

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About 20 acres of land were handed over to Govt. for the construction of Polytechnic building through the Kaduthuruthy Grama Panchayat. Active steps are being taken for immediate construction of necessary infrastructure. Hon‘ble Minister for Education Shri. M.A. Baby inaugurated the infrastructural Development activities on ……………………. Hon’ble Minister for P.W.D Adv. Monse Joseph presided over the meeting. I express my sincere gratitude to Hon’ble P.W.D.Minster Adv. Monse Joseph , the president and members of the Kaduthuruthy Grama Panchyath for their help. Our dream may be fulfilled in the coming years. The P.T.A was very active during the years. The co-operation extended by the members of the executive committee for implementing discipline in the Polytechnic is to be specially mentioned. Moreover they helped very much for purchasing lab furniture, LAN instruments and also for the practical materials. A career and placement cell was started under the leadership of Dr. Vinodkumar, Reader in Chemistry. Many students got placement in HCL, NEST and Excel Companies. For the final year students seminars were conducted in personal excellence, entrepreneurial skills etc. Our students have participated in the Inter Poly Arts and Sports competitions under the guidance of Smt. Ganga . I take this opportunity to congratulate those who bagged prizes in the Inter Poly Arts Festivals. The students Union functioned well during the year. The functioning of the Union was inaugurated by Hon MP Adv. Suresh Kurup. The Union’s active participation for solving different problems including discipline in the campus is very impressive. The performance of Football and cricket teams in Sports meet are highly appreciated. N.S.S Programs were conducted under the leadership of Shri.Rajeevan, Campus cleaning, removal of plastics, AIDS Day, Blood donation campaign are some of their activities. A 10-day camp was conducted at Govt. UP School, Muttuchira.They have white washed the buildings and the compound wall. I congratulate the volunteers of the N.S.S Unit. We have progressed a lost from the initial stages. However further challenges are ahead. We are looking forward for a permanent approval from AICTE. I expect that the long cherished dream of our own campus will also be full filled in the near future and request the collective efforts of students, staff, parents, and all well wishers for its realization. Thanking You, Justin Raj Thapas.J Principal 6

From the Creative minds………………………..

The most beautiful creation in universe is man. He evolves through education. It is a search for perfection. As we all students searching this completeness in man, technical learning can refine, purify and crystallize our thoughts in a better fashion. Our magazine entitled “MAREECHIKA” that we are progressing in the right path . We also believe that a totally engaged technical brain should always have a humane touch. Love, affection, self respect and all the good values we have to cultivate through literary activities. According to the philosopher President of India Dr. S. Radakrishnan Scientist or a technocrat should at least have proficiency in any of the humanity subjects like literature and philosophy. I hope that our magazine is a sincere attempt to achieve the noble goals for education. Let us keep up that noble vision in our mind. AIJU THOMAS Head of Section in Electronics Staff Editor

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Biwk {io. Ggm--t®cn cma-N-{µ≥ {]nb A\¥p C∂-se-I-fpsS thcn¬\n∂pw Hm¿Ω-Iƒ I\-em-bn, a™p-Xp-≈n-bmbv ]Xn-°p-Ibm-Wv. HutZym-Kn-I-X-bpsS temI-Øp-\n∂pw Ie-bp-sSbpw Ihn-X-bp-sSbpw ktΩ-f-\-`q-anbmb Imº-kns‚ kvarXn-Iƒ Cu amK- n-\n-eqsS ]¶p-sh-bv°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp≠-v. \n\-°Xv km[y-am-hs´ F∂v Biw-kn-°p-∂p. t]mcm-´-Øn-s\m-c-g-Ip-s≠∂pw Ie-l-Øn-s\mcp Ie-bp-s≠∂pw DW¿∂p k¿§-]-c-amb AI-sh´w t\Sn apt∂-dm≥ \n߃°p Ign-bs´ [\y-hm-Z-߃ Ggm-t®cn cma-N-{µ≥

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Not Correction (Ist Proof)

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ Ime-Øns‚ IW-°p-]p-kvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂v 2008 F∂ Hcne IqSn AS¿∂p-th-Wp. am\h P\X t]mb h¿j-Øns‚ _me≥kv jo‰v Xøm-dm-°n. ]pXp-kz-]v\߃°mbn IÆp-Iƒ Xpd-°p-tºmƒ ]pXp-h¿j-Øns‚ BZy-Zn-\-ß-fn¬ Xs∂ ]›n-ta-jy-bn¬ a\p-jy-c‡w Hgp-In-]-c-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. km{am-Py-Xz-i-‡n-I-fpsS HØm-i-tbmsS temI-Øn-se-Xs∂ sXΩm-Sn-cm-jv{S-amb C{km-tb¬, kv{XoIfpw Ip´n-If - p-aS- ° - a - p≈ ]me-kvXo≥ P\-Xsb GI-]-£o-b-ambn Iq´-s°m-e-sN-øp-tºmgpw temIw Ip‰-Ic - a - mb au\-Øn-em-Wv. temIw hfsc {]Xo£-tbmsS sh≈-s°m-´m-c-Øn-te°v hc-th‰ Idp-Øh¿§-°m-c≥ {]kn-U‚ v {]Xo-£n-t°≠ BZy kµ¿`Øn¬ Xs∂ au\-Øns‚ hmevao-I-Øn-te°v B≠pt]m-bXv {it≤-b-am-Wv. AWp-Ip-Spw-_Ø - nse Hmtcm a\p-jy\pw ap∂nse an\n-kv{Io-\n¬ `oI-cm-{I-W-ßfpw kvt^mS-\-ßfpw I≠v Hgn-hp-th-f-Iƒ BtLm-j-ß-fm-°n. ap∂n¬ \S°p∂ s\dn-tI-Sp-Iƒs°-Xnsc {]Xn-I-cn-°m≥ IgnbmsX t]mbXv \ΩpsS a\p-jyXzw ]W-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-bIp-sIm-≠mhmw. \nµn-X¿°pw ]oUn-X¿°pw-th≠n ac°p-cn-ti-dnb ssZh-]p-{Xs‚ tkh-Icpw aW-hm-´n-Ifpw kz¥w {]mW\pw Iøn¬]n-Sn®v Dƒh-\-ß-fn-te°v HmSn ad-™Xv \ΩpsS I¨ap-∂n¬ h®m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-km\-ambn \ΩpsS sXm´-Sp-Øv, \hw-_¿ 26\v apsº `oIcm-{I-a-W-tØmsS `oI-c-X-bpsS Hcp ]pXnb apJw-IqSn \Ωƒ ImWp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. aco-NnI \ΩpsS kz]v\-am-Wv. Hcp \√ \mtf°v th≠n-bp≈ kz]v\w. Hcp ]t£, acp-`q-an-bm-{X-°m-c≥ ImWp∂ acp-∏® IWs° AsXmcp kz]v\-am-bn-Xs∂ Ah-ti-jn-°pw. Cu kvarXn-bnepw \ΩpsS Imº-kns‚ kz]v\-ßfpw {]Xo-£-bp-ap-≠v. kz]v\-ß-fn-em-Wt√m Pohn-Øns‚ Xfn-cp-Iƒ DS-se-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. #nXnse Hmtcm hm°p-Iƒ°pw \ΩpsS Imº-kns‚ kv]µ-\a - p-≠v. AXpsIm≠v Xs∂ hfsc {]Xo- £ - t bmsS Rm\nXv \n߃°v ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. H∏w-Xs∂ \s√mcp \mtf°mbn \ap°v {]Xo-£-Iƒ ssIsh-Sn-bm-Xn-cn-°mw.

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D≈-S°w

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{]n≥kn-∏ƒkv dnt∏m¿´v

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Zn

\-cm-{X-ß-fn¬ F≥ Acp-In-te°v \n≥ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ hncp∂p h∂n-cp∂p At∏m-sfm-s°bpw F\n°p \ns∂ CjvS-am-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ {]mW-s\-t]m-se.... \obpw Fs∂ {]Wn-bn-®n-cp∂p IÆp-Iƒ ]q´n, ImXp-Iƒ AS®v Fs‚ temIw \o am{X-am-sbm-cpßn Rm≥ I≠Xv \ns∂ am{Xw \ns‚ a\- -t∏mƒ Ae-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Hcp ]pØ≥ {]W-b-Øn-\mbv. \o AXp-t\-Sp-tºmfpw Rm≥ \ns∂, {]W-bn-®n-cp∂p \ns∂ am{Xw... B {]Wbw am≥t]S ang-I-fn-sem-fn-∏n®v \o Fs∂ t\m°n ]p©n-cn®p NnXdn hoW Hm¿Ω-Iƒ tIm¿sØmcp apØp-ame \n\°p Xcp-tºmgpw Rm\-dn-™n-√, \ns‚ kvt\lw If-¶-sa-∂v, Rm≥ tamln-®Xv ]p¬s°mSn Xpºnse a™p Xp≈nsb BsW-∂v. Hs°bpw Rm\-dn-bp-tºm-tg°pw HØncn sshIn-bn-cp∂p {]ntb, HØn-cn... IÆp-I-fn¬ \£-{X-߃ hncn-bn®v \ob-t∏mƒ ]pXn-sbmcp PohnXw XpS-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. At∏mfpw Rm\-dn-™n-cp-∂n√ Fs‚ acWw \n\-s°mcp Pohn-X-am-sW∂v h‰m-sØm-cp-h-d-t]mse Fs‚ a\- n-e-t∏mgpw {]W-bp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p \n\-°p-th≠n HSp-hn¬, I_-‘-߃°n-S-bnse as‰mcp I_-‘-ambv Rm\pw Ah-ti-jn-®p. Hcp ZpxJ kvarXn-bm-bv..

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≈n-seØn sXmgn-em-fn-Isf hnfn®p Iq´n. Ah¿ hnjw Ip∏n-sh-≈-am-°nbpw `pK¿`-P-e-apsXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v \mep aWn-°q¿ kabw \¬In. ‰nbpw \ocp-d-h-Iƒ aen-\-am-°nbpw tImSXn Ibdp∂ sIm°-tImf Iº\n sImfw-_n-b-bn¬ t\cn- AXn-\p-≈n¬ bqWn-b-\n¬ \n∂v cmPn-h-®p-sIm-≈Ww. ]‰n-s√-¶n¬ acn-°m≥ Xøm-dm-hp-I. cmPn-°Sp-∂Xv sIme-°p-‰a- m-Wv. tImf ^mIvSd- n-bnse Øp-Iƒ Xøm-dm°n πm‚p amt\-P¿am-cn-sem-cmfpw bqWn-b≥ XI¿°m≥ sXm-gn-emfn t\Xm-°sf Hcpßn \n¬∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A¿≤ ssk\n-Isc Ah¿ shSn-sh®p hogvØp-∂p. Iqen ]S-bm-fnIƒ°v Xpey-cmb sImfw-_n-b≥ A¿-≤-ssk-\nI Iqen-sIm-SpØv ^mIvS-dn-bn-se-Øn-®Xpw Cbm-fm-bn-cp∂p. hn`m-KsØ D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-bp≈ sIme-]m-XI-߃°v {]Xn-ÿm-\-ØmWv sIm°-tIm-fbpw tXm°n≥ ap\-bn¬ cmPn-°Øv Ah-cpsS sImfw-_n-b≥ Iq´m-fn IºH∏nt S≠n h∂ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ p° d \n-bmbn ]m≥ Ata-cn-°≥ p ÿew hn´p. ac-W`- o-Xn-bn¬ n X -I. - ° p ∏ ∂m¿°p w _nh-td-Pk - pw. 1989 \pw f m Ah¿ bqWn-b-t\m-sSm∏w m t In߃ Ht -fpsS c‡t X c t 2002 \pw CS-bn¬ bqWnm H pw \ tPmenbpw Dt]-£n-®p. ÿncw v A Rß g b≥ t\Xm-°tfm Ah-tcmSv tºm Nph-∏n¬ n - ´ p - s ≠ ∂∏v Xncn-® sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ apgp-h≥ ]pdB n I e ¿ ∂ B Nph v. A\p-`mhw ]pe¿Øp∂ Øm-b-tXmsS sIm°tImf I q S w C∂v p-I-bm-W πm‚ v amt\-P¿amtcm Bb ]I-c-°m-cmbn Icm¿ sXmgn-emtemI p XpS-ß F´p-t]sc Cßs\ sIm∂-Xm™ fnI s f \nban-®p-. {]Xn-amk 380 Ata-cnn d bmWv tIkp-Iƒ. °≥ tUmf-dn\v sXmgn-se-SpØn-cp∂ sXmgn-em-fnIƒ°v ]Icw 130 tUmf-dn\v ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂-hsc 1996 Unkw- _ ¿ 5 \mWv bqWn-bs‚ Iº-\n°v In´n. ]pXnb iº-f° - cm¿ H∏n-Sm≥ {]ap-J-t\-Xm-hmb Cºn-t{Zm-sk-Kpt≠m Kn¬ Iº\n _m[yÿ a mI p∂ L´s aØn \n¬°p-tºmsIm√-s∏-´X - v. Imsc-∏b - nse ^mIvSdn tK‰n-\c- nIn¬ \n∂ Kn√ns\ hml-\Ø - n¬ FØnb Kp≠- gm-bn-cp∂p Kn√ns‚ sIme-]m-X-Ihpw A{I-a-hpw. Iƒ shSn-h-®n-´p. bqWn-b≥ FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv bqWn-b≥ t\Xm-°sf sIms∂m-Sp°n bqWnIΩn‰n AwK-amb Kn√n\p t\sc ]Øp-h´w b≥ {]h¿-Ø\w XI¿°pI F∂Xv sIm°-t°m-fAh¿ \nd-sbm-gn-®p. Hcp aWn-°q-dn-\Iw as‰mcp bpsS ÿncw coXn-bm-sW∂v sImfw-_n-bm-bnse bqWnb≥ t\Xm-hns\ ho´n¬ \n∂pw X´n_nh-td-Pkv sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS bqWn-b-\mb kn≥ s°m≠p t]mbn. A∂p ssh-In´v Xs∂ bqWn{Sn\men s‚ {]kn-U‚ v lhn-b¿ sImdb ]d-bpb≥ Hm^o-kn\v t\scbpw B{I-aWw \S-∂p. ∂p. 2002 \p tijw sIme-]m-XI - c- oXn am‰n. Hm^okv XI¿Øp. tcJ-I-sf√mw IØn-®p. Ct∏mƒ `oj-Wn-bmWv apJyw. `b-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ ]nt‰∂v A{I-an-Iƒ kwL-ambn πm‚n-\p-

h[-{i-aß - fpw \S-°pw. 2003 ¬ Hcp t\Xm-hns‚

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aI-s\ X´n-s°m-≠p-t]mbn h[n-®p. kn\¬ {Sn\mens‚ sshkv {]kn-U‚ns‚ ktlm-Z-cnsb {Iqcambn sIme-s∏-Sp-Øn. Ign™ P\p-h-cn-bn¬ sImfw-_n-b-bn¬ Xe-ÿm-\-amb t_mtKm-´-bnse sIm°-tImf πm‚n¬ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fn¬ \n∂v kΩ-X]{Xw H∏n-´p-hm-ßm≥ amt\-Pvsa‚ v {iaw \S-Øn. sIm°-t°mf Iº-\n-I-fn¬ a\p-jym-h-Imi ewL-\an-s√∂v H∏n´p \¬I-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p Bh-iyw. sXmgnem-fn-Iƒ CXns\ i‡-ambn FXn¿Øp. HcmgvN-°Iw A{I-an-kwLw bqWnb≥ {]kn-U‚ns‚ ho´n-seØn `ojWn apg-°n. IpSpw-_sØ H∂-S¶w h[n-°p-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p `oj-Wn. Xe-bn¬ ssSw t_mw_p-ambmWv A—s‚ \S-s∏∂v Ft∂mSv a°ƒ ]d-bp-∂p. icn-bmWv ]t£ Cu \nb-ae - w-L\ - ß - ƒ Fßns\ I≠n-s√∂v \Sn-°pw . sIm°-tIm-f-bpsS h[-`o-j-Wn°v Ct∏mgpw Ccbm-Ip∂ lmhn-b¿ sImdsb tNmZn-°p-∂p. sImfw_n-b-bnse sIm°tImf a\pjym-h-Im-i-ewL-\-ß-sfbpw sIme-]m-X-Iß-sfbpw ]‰n ]T-\-߃ Gsd ]pd-Øph-∂n-´p-≠v. Ata-cn-°≥ bqWn-th-gvkn‰n-bnse \chwi s{]m^k-dmb sekven Kn¬ c≠p-h´w sImfw-_n-b-bnseØn CtX∏‰n At\zjWw \S-Ønbn-cp-∂p. an°-

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hmdpw Icm¿ N¿®-Iƒ \S-°p∂ thf-bn-emWv sImf-I-º\n B{I-a-W-߃ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. Du-an-bs‚ hne-t]-i¬tijn XI¿Øv ]‰p∂ Icm-dp≠mIp-Ib - mWv e£yw. 2004 ¬ am{Xw 179 a\p-jym-h-Imi ewL-\-߃°v sIm°-tImf sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Cc-bm-b-Xmbn IW-°p-Iƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂p. Ata-cn-°b - nse Zn t\j≥ hmcn-I°v \¬Inb A`n-ap-J-Øn¬ At±lw ]d™p. tImS-Xn-Iƒ tIsk-Sp-°p-tºmƒ an°t∏mgpw sIm°-tImf c£-s∏-Spw. sImfw-_nb-bn¬ PqUo-jdn hsc Agn-a-Xn-bn¬ apßn \n¬°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ CXv Ffp-∏-am-Ipw. ^mIvSdn \S-Øm≥ Npa-Xe G¬∏n-®n-cn-°p∂ Iº-\n°mWv DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-sa-∂v samgn \¬In. Ah¿ XSn-bq-cpw. F¶nepw sIm√-s∏´ sXmgn-em-fn-IfpsS IpSpw-_-߃°v \jvS-]-cn-lmcw t\Sn-sb-Sp°m≥ bqWn-b≥ \nc-¥c t]mcm-´-ØnemWv. bqWn-b-\p-ambn kl-I-cn-°p∂ a\p-jymhImi {]h¿Ø-I¿°p t\scbpw h[{i-a-߃ ]Xn-hm-Wv. kn\m¬ {Sn\m-en\p th≠n {]h¿Øn® ImPm-am¿° F∂ Ata-cn-°≥ a\p-jym-h-Imi {]h¿Ø-I≥ Ct∏mƒ Ata-cn-°bn¬ Hfn-hn¬ Ign-bp-∂p. ISpØ B{I-a-W߃ aqew kn\m¬ {Sn-\m-ens‚ AwKXzw 5000 Øn¬ \n∂v 2100 Bbn Npcp-ßn-bX - mbn ImPmam¿° ]d-bp-∂p. sImfw-_n-b-bnse sXmgn-emfn ]oV-\-ßfpsS IY-Iƒs°m∏w Ct∏mƒ Ct¥m-t\-jybnepw Xp¿°n-bnepw \n∂pw sIm°-tIm-f-bpsS AXn-{I-a-hm¿Ø-Iƒ ]pdØp hcp-∂p-≠v. Ct¥m-t\-jy-bn¬ bqWn-b-\p-≠m-°nb Ip‰-Øn\v 100 sXmgn-em-fn-Isf ]ncn®p hn´-Xmbn dnt∏m¿´p≠v. Ch¿ \-S-Ønb {]I-S-\-Øn\p t\sc B{Ia-W-ap-≠mbn. Xp¿°n-bnse tImf sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ \nba \ntj-[-Øn-s\-Xnsc tImS-Xnsb kao-]n°p-∂p. sImfw-_n-b-bnse tImf ^mIvS-dn-I-fnsem-∂nse sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Ah--cpsS Hcp eLp teJ-bn¬]-d-bp-∂p. Hmtcm tImf-°p∏n Xpd-°ptºmgpw \n߃ Ht∂m¿°p-I. B Nph-∏n¬ Rß-fpsS c‡w IqSn Ie¿∂n-´p-s≠∂v AtX temIw C∂v B Nph∏v Xncn-®d- n™p XpS-ßp-Ibm-Wv.

\n_-‘\ A\oj _ohn hn. Fw. EL2

Rm≥ Ah-tfmSp tNmZn®p Fs∂ t{]an-°p-hm≥ F¥mWv \ns‚ \n_-‘\ ]fp-¶p-t]m-semcp a\w aXntbm? Ahƒ ]d-bp-∂p. kuµcyw thW-sa∂pw AXp \n\-°n-s√∂pw Ie-≠d - ns‚ Xmfp-Iƒ adn™p Rm≥ Fs‚ apSn kvss]°v sNøp∂p {Ioap-Iƒ ]pc-´p∂p ho≠pw tNmZn-°p-∂p-˛\ - n-_‘ - \ Ahƒ ]d-bp∂p ss_°v thW-sa-∂pw, AsX-\n-°n-s√∂pw Rm≥ ]d™p t]mcm-Sp-hm\pw t]m‰p-hm\pw a\hpw ssII-Ifpw? t]msc-∂h - ƒ, Hm¿°p-´n¬ kplr-Øm-°m-sa-∂h - ƒ ]d™p HSp-hn¬ Rm≥ ss_°v hmßp∂p Ahƒ Fs‚bSp-tØ-bv°S- p-°p-∂p. ]Xps° aµ-lk - n-°p∂p Infn-sam-gn-bp∂p ˛ \√ h≠n

16

]m¿hXn`mbv kn. CM2

17

sshIn´v Hm^o-kn¬ \n∂ndßn Da-bpsS kvIqƒ hsc \S-°m\mWv tXm∂n-bX - v. Ah-fpsS IpXnc-hmev knÿ tacn Ducn-°f - b - n-®n´p- ≠ m- h ptam Bthm ? C∂se tSmt´m- N m≥ hmbn- ® p- s Im- S p- Ø t∏mƒ apX¬ XpS-ßn-bX - mWv _lfw. t]mWn-sb-∂m¬ Ip´n-°p-Xn-cbm- s W∂pw, Ip´n- ° p- X n- c - h mev t]mse apSn ]n∂n¬ s]m°n-s°-´nbm¬ t]mWn-sS-bn¬ Bsb∂pw ]d™p-sIm-Sp-Ø-XmWv A_-‘-am-bXv. cmhnse apSn ]Xn-hp-t]mse kvIqƒ \nb-aa - \ - p-kc - n®v c≠phiw ]n∂n- b n- S p- t ºmƒ s]s´- ∂ mWv Ahƒ°v t_mtZm-[-b-ap-≠m-b-Xv. F\n°v IpXn-c-hmev thWw tlm¿enIv k v Ie- ° nb I∏ns‚ AcnIv ISn-®p-sIm≠v Ahƒ ]d™p. F¥v ? F\n°v kmam\yw \∂mbn ipWvTn h∂p. kn≤m¿∞-

\n-hn-sS-bn-√. ]Wn-Iƒ apgp-h≥ Hcp hn[w HX-p°n _n√pIq´-߃ F√m AS-®p-Xo¿Øv Dasb kvIqfnem-°n´v thWw Hm^o-kn-tebv°p sh®p-]n-Sn-°m≥. XpWn Xncp-Ω¬ bp≤w C\n sshIp-t∂-c-am-h-s´sb∂p Xocp-am-\n®v Cd-ßm≥ t\cØmWv Ah-fpsS C\nbpw t\cmwhÆw DW-ßn-bn-´n-√mØ apSn ]n∂p∂-Xv. \oßn-\n-t∂m, IpXn-c-hm-emt{X. So®dv NoØ- ] - d - b pw- t ´m, ss^\n-Spw. Mm! F\n°v IpXn- c - h mtebv............. IpØn-bn-cn∏pw Ic-®nepw XpS-ßn. Ah-km\w Iptd-`o-jW - nIƒ°pw, Hcp bp≤-Øn\pw tijw tXm¬hn kΩ-Xn®v sI´n-s°m-Sp-ØXmWv apSn. Ah- t fbpw hen®v kv I qfn- t e°p \S- ° p- t ºmƒ kmam\yw t]Sn- b p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. As√- ¶ n- ¬ , sIm©n- Ø p- S - ß p∂

{]mb- Ø n¬ ae- b mfw kwkmcn®m¬ ]ng- b n- S p∂ kvIqfn¬ Ah-sf-s°m≠v X≈n-bXns‚ Ip‰- t _m[w Fs∂ Nnet∏mƒ h√msX \o‰m-dp-≠v. AXpsIm-≠mWv k‘ybv°v A£-cip≤n hcpØm≥ Ahsf CcpØn \maw sNm√n-°p-∂X - v. cm{Xn InS°m≥ t\cØv AΩΩ ]d-™pX∂ IY-Iƒ A-hsf tIƒ∏n-°p∂- X v . CubnsS Ah- f psS Ip´nØw h√-bn-SØpw If-™pt]m-hptam F∂v h√m-sØm-cm-[nbm-sW-\n-°v....... Da- b n- t ∏mƒ knÃ- d psS sshIp- t ∂c A- k w- ª n- b n¬ izmkw ]nSn-®p-\n¬∏m-bn-cn-°pw. Ah-fpsS `mj-bn¬ {]n≥kn-∏mƒ amUw Hcp hey IÆ- S - b m- W v . hey- I - Æ Sv b v ° p Iotg izmkw ap´n- \ n¬°p∂ Fs‚ Ip´nsb Hm¿Ø-t∏mƒ Fs‚ \S-ØØ - n\p thKw IqSn. kv I qfn- t e°v Xncn- b p∂ hfhp Xnc- ™ - t ∏m- g mWv {i≤n®Xv. hgn-bc - n-Inse ]ªnIv Sm∏n\-SpØv Hcp Ip™p]ø-\n-cn-°p∂p. Da-bpsS {]mbw hcp-am-bn-cn°-Ww. Rmt\m¿Øp. hgn-b-cnIn- e p≈ F√m- h cpw t\m°ptºmse Hcp kl-Xm-]-t\m-´hpw \¬In Rm≥ \S- ° sh s]mSp∂s\ apJ-amsI Ah-\n-´n-cn-°p∂ henb apjn™ _\n- b ≥ sIm≠pXpS®v Ah≥ s]s´∂v Sm∏n-\c - n-In-te°v \S-∂p. AXn\p Nph-´n-en-cp-∂v, apJ-aev]w tatem-´m°n, Sm∏v samØn Ah≥ AXp Xpd∂v sh≈w IpSn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. Hcp \nanjw Rm≥ h-gn-b-cn-In¬ \n∂p. saen™ Ahs‚ sXm≠bn-eqsS sh≈-an-d-ßp∂ hgn-b-dnbmw. B sh≈w IpSnt°s≠∂p ]d- b m- \ mWv s]s´-s∂s‚ \mhp s]m¥n-b-Xv.

tIm¿∏-td-j≥ sh≈-Øns‚ Sm∏p IqSn, Imip-em-`n-°m-at√m F∂p IcpXn ^v f m‰n¬ sh® Rm≥ aq∂mw \mƒ apX¬ AXv Xpd-∂n-´n√. sh® BZyw c≠p Znhkw sh≈-ap- ≠m- bn- cp- ∂n- √ . ]nt‰∂v h∂ sh≈w Hcp _°-‰n-em-°n, Ipd-®p-t\cw Ign™ph∂p t\m°nb-t∏mƒ ASn-bn¬ Nfn-bq-dn-°n-S° - p∂Xp I≠v h∂ Ad∏v ]nt∂bpw Fs‚ a\- n¬ s]m¥n. s]s´∂v apJw sNcn®v hgn-bn-te°p t\m°ns°m-≠n-cp∂ Ahs‚ t\m´w F∂nep-S-°n. IÆp-an-gn-®p≈ Ahs‚ t\m´-Øn-se-¥m-Wp-≈-sX∂v F\n°p ]nSn- s ®- S p- ° m- \ m- b n- √ . hni- ∏ m- ‰ n- b - X ns‚ Bizm- k - t am, Fs‚ shdpw kl-Xm-]sØ X≈n°-f-bp∂ Hcp \ntj-[n-Ø-c-tam, AtXm........- s h- d p- s amcp ssZ\yX am{X-tam........-F\ - n°v a\- n-em-btX C√. Ah-\n¬ \n∂v t\m´w ]dns®-SpØv Rm≥ \S-∂p. s\©n¬ Ft¥m h√msX sImfp-Øn-he - n-®psIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. ]Xnhpt]mse kv I qƒ tK‰n¬ Da \n¬∏p- ≠ v . apJw ho¿∏n®v , IÆp Ie°n Fs∂ I≠-bp-Ss\ HmSn-h∂v Aet¶m-ea - mb apSn Nq≠n Ahƒ ]d™p. knÿ CX-gn-®p-If - b - m≥ ]d™p. s]s´∂v F\n°v Ic-®n¬ h∂p. IÆn- e q- d n- h ∂ sh≈w XpS®v Rm≥ Dasb FSp-Øp. kmcy-√, AΩ ]d-™n-tey NoØ tI°pw∂v, kmcy-√. \ap°v ho´n¬t∏m- b n´v ]nt∂w sI´mw. Rm≥ ]I-tbmsS kvIqfns\ H∂p t\m°n-bn´v Ah-tfmSv ]d-™p. ho´n- s eØn k‘y°v Dasb taep-I-gp-In-°m≥ Ipfn-apdn Xpd∂ F\n°v ho≠pw tZjyhpw k¶- S hpw h∂p. A—≥ ]ns∂bpw D≈ _°-‰p-If - n-se√mw tIm¿∏-td-j≥ sh≈w \nd-®p-h-®ncn-°p-∂p. CXv ]≠v A—≥ tPmen

sNbvXn-cp∂ I¿Wm-SI - b - nse Dƒ{Kma-sam-∂p-as - √-∂pw, Ipd®v Imiv IqSpX¬ hmSI sImSp- Ø m¬ sh≈w Ccp-]-Øn-\mep aWn-°qdpw ht∂mfp- s a- ∂ pw, _°- ‰ nepw ]ns∂ IÆn¬°m- W p∂ ]m{X- ß - f n- s ems°bpw \nd®p- h - b v ° m≥ ChnsS sh≈- Ø n\v aps´m- ∂ p- a n- s √∂pw Rm≥ ]d-™p-a-Sp-Ø-Xm-Wv. F√m Znh-khpw Fs‚ ]pcmWw apgp-h≥ Xe- I p- e p°n tI¬°p- I bpw ]nt‰∂bv ° v Hs°bpw ad∂v ho≠pw AXp-Xs∂ sNøp-Ibpw sNøp∂ DabpsS apØ-»-t\mSv Rm\n\n F¥p ]d-bm-\mWv ? ....... Dasb \o°n \n¿Øn _°-‰pI-fnse sh≈w Ipd®v _m¬°-Wns®-Sn-Iƒ°p sImSpØv _m°n apgph≥ adn-®p-I-f™v Rm≥ AXn-\-Snbnse Nfn tX®p-I-gp-Im≥ XpSßn. Sm∏p Xp-d° - p∂ No‰¬ i_vZw tI´p Xncn™pt\m°nb Rm≥ I≠Xv Da tIm¿∏- t d- j ≥ Sm∏p- X p- d ∂v B sh≈w IpSn- ° p- ∂ - X m- W v . Hcp \nanjw F\n°v h√msX Ien h∂p. Ah-tfmSv H®-sb-Sp-°m-\m™ Fs‚ I◊p-∂n-te°v s]s´∂v C∂p hgnbcn-In¬ sh®p-I≠ B Ip™p--]ø - ≥ HmSn-h∂p. Ah≥ ho≠pw Fs‚ ap∂n- e n- c p∂v CtX t]mse Sm∏v samØn-°p-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. CtXt]m-se....... a\-   n¬, h√m- s Ømcp Xcw thh-em-Xn-tbm-sSbpw `b-tØm-sSbpw Rm≥ s]mSp- ∂ s\ Dasb Sm∏n≥ tNm´n¬ \n∂p X≈n-\o-°n. Cu sh≈-Øn\v Hcp {]tXyI kzmZm AtΩ, AXm...... s]s´-∂p-≠mb Fs‚ `mh-∏I¿®-bn¬ ]I-®v, Ip‰-t_m-[t- Øm-SpIqSn Ahƒ ]d-™p. Ip´o, sNfn- s h- ≈ m- W v Cu Sm∏o∂v hc- t W∂v \o I≠n- t √, NoØ- s h- ≈ mWv AXv , s]m´- s h≈w,.......-C\n Fs‚ Ip´n AXv IpSn°-cpXv t´m, I≠nt√ sh≈w s\d®

18

_°-‰nev aÆv... NoØ-sh-≈mWv t´m, D∆mhp hcpw... AXv......... C\n IpSn-°t√ Ip´m \o.... F\n°v izmkw ap´n AXn-s\¥m B sh≈-Ønev ? aÆv NoØym ? Igp-Im≥ sh® _°‰v sN∂v ]cn-tim-[n-®p-sIm≠v Ahƒ tNmZn-Øp. Rm≥ Hcp \nanjw F¥mWv ]d-tb-≠s - X-∂d- n-bmsX Aº-c∂p \n∂p. At∏mƒ, Ime-߃°-∏p-dØp-\n-\\v Fs‚ ]gb ho´p-ap-‰Ø - v, aÆp-hmcn tNmdpw, Ce \pdp°n Idn-bpw, ]q°ƒ sIm≠v Dt∏-cnbpw sh® Hcp Ip´n-bpw, Ahƒ°p Ifn-°m-s\m-cp-]mSv Ip´n-°-fn-a¨]m-{X-ßfpw hmßn-s°m-SpØ AΩbpw Fs∂ t\m°n Nncn-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ssItamiw h∂p-t]mb Ft¥m H∂v Xncn-sI-∏n-Sn-°m-s\-∂t- ]mse Ft¥m Hcm-¥¬ D≈n¬\n∂p h∂ Rm\-t∏mƒ Dasb hmcn-sb-Sp-Øp. F∂n´pw If-™p-t]mb Ft¥m Ifn-∏m´w tXßn-s°m≠v Xnc-™p-\-S-°p∂ Ip´n-sb-t∏mse a\- v......... sshIn´v t^mWn¬ thh-em-Xn-tbmsS _n√n-s‚bpw Da-°p-´n-sbbpw Ipdn-®p≈ kn≤m¿∞s‚ tNmZy߃°v Aº-c∏ - n¬ s]mXn™ Hcp tNmZy-Nn”w am{X-am-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ adp-]S- n. Fs‚ i_vZ∏ - I - ¿®-Isf s]s´∂v Xncn-®-dn-bp∂ kn≤m¿∞≥ Ft¥ ]‰ntb \n\°v, s‚ Ip´o? F∂p tNmZn®-t∏mƒ adp-]Sn ]dbm≥ i_vZ-ap-b¿Øp-tºm-tg°pw Fs‚ sXm≠ h√msX hc-≠p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcm-bncw sXm≠ hc≠ Ipcp-∂p-I-øp-Iƒ Fs‚ K¿`-]m-{X-Øns‚ Nph-cp-I-fn¬ apjvSn-Np-cp´n CSn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Hcn-‰p-sh≈w Ct∏mƒ In´n-bn-s√-¶n¬ acn-®p-t]m-Ip-sa∂v tXm∂nb Hcp \nan-jØ - n¬ izmkw ap´-temsS Rm≥ ]d-™p. F\n°p Zmln-°p-∂p. H∂p \niz-kn®v adp-]p-dØ - p-\n∂v adp-]Sn h∂p \o t]mbn InS-°v, IÆ-S®v kam-[m-\m-bn-´v....... t]mbn sIS-°v.... s]s´∂v IÆp-\n-d™v t^m¨ Xmsg sh®v Rm≥ Da-tbmSv ]d-™p. AΩq hm... DÆn-Ir-jvWs‚ IY CjvSt√ Fs‚ tamƒ°v ? C∂v AΩ \n\°v DÆns‚ IY ]d-™pX-cmw. aÆp Xn∂ DÆos‚ IY.....

19

_n_n≥ Fw. _m_p EL II

Iem-]-`q-an-bn¬ Kl-\-amb Iqcn-cp´v \mep-]mSpw hym]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p, H∂pw hy‡-a-√. hnP-\-amb B \K-csØ Ccp-fn-a-bn¬ \n∂pw hos≠-Sp-°p-hm≥ hgn hnf-°p-I-sfm∂pw Xs∂ sXfn-™n-cp-∂n-√. B Iqcn-cp-´n¬ \Kcw IqSp-X¬ `bm\-I-ambn tXm∂n. F∂-tØbpw t]mse Xnc°p-I-fn√, hml-\-ß-fn√ hnP-\-amb hgn-tbmcØh≥ Bsctbm {]Xo-£n®p \n¬°p-∂p. a\- n¬ ]e-]e apJ-߃ sXfn™p hcp∂p H∂pw hy‡-a-√. Nn¥-Iƒ Bg-߃ tXSn k©-cn-®psIm-t≠-bncp-∂p. Hm¿Ω-bn¬ sXfn-bp∂ Hmtcm apJ-ßfpw a\- ns\ Bg-Øn¬ apdn-s∏-Sp-Øns°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Ac-bnse Bbp[w Abmƒ icnbv°v Xncn-In-h-®p. \S∂v \S∂v \Kc-Øns‚ as‰m-cp-tImWn-se-Øn. AhnSpsØ ImgvN-Iƒ hfsc `bm-\-Iw. \nc¥-c-I-em-]-ß-fpsS ab°-Øn¬ \n∂pw Db¿sØ-Wo-°p-hm≥ \Kcw shºp-∂p, ]mSps]-Sp∂ Ahn-sSsbßpw ih-i-co-c߬ am{Xw. \nizm-khm-bp-hnseßpw ac-WØns‚ K‘w Ae-b-Sn®p-\n¬°p-∂p. ‘Cuizcm’ Ah\-dn-bmsX a\-kn¬ hnfn®p Hm¿Ω-bpsS ImWm-°-b-ßfn¬ Fs¥m-s°tbm hnkva-cn-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂p, Cuiz-c-Nn¥-Iƒ, al-Ømb ssZhnI Nn¥-Isf a\- n-ep-d-∏n-®v, lrZ-b-Øn¬ {iotIm-hn-en¬ t£{X-߃ ]Wn-I-gn-∏n®v

20

Hcp _meyw X\n-bv°p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. D]-\n-j-Øp-I-fnsebpw alXv-{K-Ÿ-ß-fn-sebpw Znhy-B-i-b-߃ tXSn ssZho-I-X-bpsS A¥¿\m-Un-Iƒ tXSn ]pWy-a-lm-`q-an-I-fn-eq-sS-sbmcp bm{X Xm\pw \S-Øn-bn-cp∂p. alXv t…m-l-ßsf Iq´n-t®¿Øv lrZ-b-Øn\p Np‰pw Kbm-\n-sNm√n Xm\pw _‘n-®n-cp-∂p. Hcp Pohm-flm-hn-s\-t∏mepw t{Zmln-®n-cp-∂n√. Fßpw \∑-Iƒ am{Xw ImWm≥ {ian-®p. P∑n IpSn-bm≥ _‘ßsf inYn-e-am-°nb hnπh Pzme-Iƒ Db¿∂-t∏mgpw Xs‚ Xd-hm-´n¬ aq∂p t\chpw A∂-Zm\w \S-∂ncp-∂p. P∑n-XzsØ Ipgn-Ip-Øn-aq-Sm≥ Xs‚ ]nXr-°-∑mcpw apºn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. IsÆ-Øm-Zq-cØv ]S¿∂p InS-°p∂ `qkz-Øp-°-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n´pw Hcp t\csØ Blm-c-Øn-\mbn bmNn-t°≠n h∂n-´p-≠v. ]nXr-°-∑m¿ Dd-ßp∂p aÆn¬ \n∂pw B henb \mep-sI-´n¬ \n∂pw ]pXnb `q]-cn-jv°-cW \nb-a-߃ ]Sn-bn-d-°nbXn\p-ti-j-amWv Xm\pw IpSpw-_hpw B \K-c-Øn-se-Øn-b-Xv. AΩ ASp-sØmcp ho´n¬ thebv°v t]mbn-cp-∂p. Hcn-°¬ am{Xta Xm≥ Ahn-sS-t∏m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. A{Xbpw hen-sbmcp hoSv CXp-hsc I≠n-´n-√. Hcp kv{Xo Ft∏mgpw h∂v AΩsb iIm-cn-°pw. icocw aqSn-bp≈ IdpØ henb hkv{X-amWv Ah¿ [cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Xnf-ßp∂ \oe-\n-d-Øn-ep≈ IÆp-Iƒ, Ah Xs∂-sbm∂p {i≤n-°p∂p-t]m-ep-an-√. AΩ-bv°-hnsS [mcmfw tPmen-I-fp-≠v. X\nbv°p ]cn-N-b-ap≈ Hcp apJw t]mep-an-√. samØ-Øn-semcp hnc-kX A\p-`-h-s∏´p ]n∂o-sSm-cn-bv°epw Ahn-sS-t∏m-bn-´n√ t]mIm-\m-{K-ln-®n-´p-an-√. PohnXw B \K-c-Øn¬ ]Xn-sb-∏-Xnsb ]®-]n-Sn®p XpS-ßn. ]e ]e taml\ kz]v\-ßsf a\kn¬ Xmtem-en®p, Iem-eb Pohn-X-Øn-te°p IS-∂p. Pohn-X-Øn-sem-cn-bv°epw ChnsS hsc-b-Øpsa∂p Icp-Xn-bn-´n-√. AΩ-bpsS kz]v\-߃, Bi-Iƒ, IjvS-∏m-Sp-Iƒ, ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS {]m¿∞-\, Ft∂m Ah-sc-tØ-Sn-sb-Øp∂ Pohn-X-Øns‚ B at\m-l-c-\m-f-tb-∏-‰n-bp≈ {]Xo-£-Iƒ Ah-sbms°-bmWv Cu Iem-eb tKm]p-c-Øns‚ ]Sn-hm-Xn¬°¬ Xs∂-s°m-s≠-Øn-®-Xv. {]W-b-Øns‚ a[p-c-kz-]v\-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw Im¬∏-\n-I-X-bpsS NSp-e-Xm-f-ß-fn¬ \n∂p Hgn™p amdn \S-∂n-cp∂ X∂n-tebv°v BIvk-an-I-am-bmWv Ahƒ IS-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv. {]W-b-kz-]v\-ßsf CXƒ hncn-bn-°p∂ Ah-fpsS t\m´-߃ a\-kns\ Iodn-ap-dn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. B \£-{X-°-Æp-Iƒ Ah-fpsS apJsØ {]Im-i-am-°n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. B apSn-bn-g-I-fn¬ ]‰n-bn-cp∂ Pe-I-W-߃ Xs‚ lrZ-b-Øn-tebv°-hƒ {]W-b-Øns‚ ]\o¿Pew t]mse ]I¿∂p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p. ]pkvX-I-ßfpw A£-c-ßfpw shdpw \n›-e-am-bn-tXm-∂n. BZy-ambn kz]v\w ImWp-hm≥ XpSßn, {]W-b-Øns‚ a[p-c-kz-]v\-߃. s]s´∂p h∂ B hm¿Ø \K-csØ \n›-e-am-°n. \K-c-Øn¬ Iem]w s]m´n-]p-ds∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. Fßpw sImebpw sIm≈n-h-bv]pw. \ntcm-[-\mRvP ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. hoSn\p ]pd-Øn-d-ßp-hm-t\hcpw `b-s∏-Sp-∂p. AΩ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ kmln-_ns‚ Bfp-I-fm-Wn-Xn\p Imc-W-°m-c-s\-∂mWv ]cs° kwkm-cw. kmln-_ns‚ ho´n¬ c≠p Znh-k-߃°p apºv [mcmfw Bfp-Iƒ h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Hcp ]cn-N-b-hp-an-√m-Ø-h¿ Fs¥m-s°tbm kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. [mcmfw t\Xm-°-∑mcpw cmjv{Sob {]ap-Jcpw AXn¬s∏-Spw. ]pdØp apJ-tØmSp apJw t\m°m-Ø-h¿ _w•m-hn¬ h∂v ]c-kv]cw ssItIm¿°p∂p sI´n-∏n-Sn-°p-∂p. Ah¿°p h∂p tNcp-hm≥ t]mIp∂ Ft¥m al-Ømb hnP-b-sØ-∏‰n kwkm-cn-°p-∂p, H∂pw hy‡-a-√. H∂p am{Xw Dd-∏m-Wv. Fs¥m-s°tbm kw`-hn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂p. Btcm hmXn-en¬ ap´n \ne-hn-fn-°p-∂p. hmXn¬ Xpd-°m≥ `b-am-Wv. shfn-bn¬ \n∂pw Zo\-amb Hcp tX߬ tIƒ°p-∂p. IXIp Xpd°q Fs∂ c£n-bv°q. Xpd-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ a\ p h∂n-√. IXIp Xpd-∂p. Hcp s]¨Ip´n Ah-fpsS ico-c-amsI hnb¿Øp-Ip-fn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. hkv{X-߃ Iodn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. `bhpw InX∏pw Ah-fpsS hm°p-Isf ]pd-tØ-°p-h-cm-\-\p-h-Zn-°p-∂n-√. Ahƒ°p Xs‚ lrZ-bsØ Iog-S-°nb B \£-{X-I-Æp≈ AtX kpµ-cn-bpsS Omb, A√ CXv Ahƒ Xs∂. Xs∂ ]n¥p-S¿∂p hcp∂ hnj-∏m-ºp-I-fpsS Zwi-\-Øn¬ \n∂pw c£n-°p-∂-hƒ tIW-t]-jn-°p∂p. s]s´∂p hmXn-e-Ipƒ X≈n-Øp-d∂v Hcp kwLw AI-Øp-h-∂p. aq¿®-tb-dnb Bbp-[-߃ hmbphn¬ ]mdn \S∂p AKm-[-amb Dd-°-Øn-te°v icocw ad-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. \mep-]mSpw \ne-hn-fn-Iƒ AΩ-bpsS ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS a‰m-cp-sS-sbm-°-tbm. Cu Zpcm-h-ÿbv°p Imc-W-°m-cm-b-h-sc-tØSn C∂pw Cu \K-c-ho-Yn-bn-eqsS Xm\-e-bp-∂p. Hcp ]t£ Xt∂-t∏m-sebpw D‰n-b-h-cp-sSbpw DS-b-h-cp-sSbpw tXß-ep-Iƒ°v {]Xn-Imcw ho´p-hm-\-e-bp∂ [mcmfw t]¿ Cu \K-c-Øn-ep-≠m-Ipw. AKm-[-amb Cu tXß-ep-Iƒ°pw Ae-®n-ep-Iƒ°pw Hcn-bv°-epsam-c¥yw kw`-hn-°n-√. ImcWw KpP-dmØpw amdmSpw Imivaocpw Bbn-c-am-bncw t]¿ \ncm-ew-_-cm-hptºmƒ, Hfn-™n-cp∂ Nncn-°p∂ Hcp-Iq-´w-t]¿ \ap-°n-Sn-bn¬ Xs∂-bp-≠v. Ahsc Xncn-®-dn-bp-I.

21

{iqXn Fkv. CHM1

thZ-\n-°p∂ am\-hl - r-Zb - ß - ƒ°p th≠n XqenI ]S-hm-fm-°n, ae-bmf Ihn-Xbv°p Imev]\n-I-X-bp-sSbpw hnπ-h-ho-cy-Øn-s‚bpw ]pØ≥ am\-߃ krjvSn® alm-\mb hb-em¿ Ime-bh-\n-Ib - v°p-≈n¬ ad-™n´v 23 h¿jw ]n∂n-´n´pw B hntbmKw AwKo-Ic - n-°m≥ \mamcpw C\nbpw Xøm-dm-bn-´n-√. F√m h¿jhpw HIvtSm-_¿ 27\v At±-l-Øns‚ Nc-a-hm¿jn-I-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v i_vZ-˛-Zriy am[y-a-ß-fn¬ At±-lsØ°pdn®v {]tXyI ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kwt{]-jWw sNøm-dp-≠v. Km\-cN - \ hb-em¿ F∂p tIƒ°mØ H‰ Znhkw-t]mepw BIm-i-hm-Wn-bpsS kn\n-am-Km-\߃°v D≠m-Im-\n-Sb - n-√. kn\n-am-Km-\ß - f - n¬ K‘¿∆-km-∂n-≤yhpw Ih-X-I-fn¬ hnπ-hm-th-i-hp-ambn \ne-sIm≠ hb-em¿ cma-h¿Ω-sb∂ alm-\mb Imhy-N-{Ih¿Øn krjvSn-®p-hn´ hnπ-h-Øn-s‚bpw Bthi-Øn-s‚bpw Ae-Iƒ ae-bm-fn-If - psS a\- n¬ C∂pw ad-°m-\m-hmØ Imhym-\p-`qXn ]I¿∂psIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ ka-Im-eo-\¿ ]ecpw Imev]-\n-I-X-bpsS tXcn-tedn C√mØ {]IrXn kuµ-cy-Øns‚ A`ua taJ-eI - ƒ tXSn hrYm {]bmWw sNbvX-t∏mƒ At±-l-Øns‚ Ihn-X-Iƒ c‡w hnb¿∏m°n ]I-e-¥n-tbmfw ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ ]mh-s∏-´h - s - \-°p-dn-®pw, Npa-´psXm-gn-em-fn-sb-°p-dn-®pw, ap≠v apdn-°n-bp-SpØ Ac-h-b¿ ]´n-Wn-°msc°pdn-®p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Po¿Æn®p\mdnb A∂sØ kmaq-ly-hyh-ÿb - vs°-Xnsc A\m-Nm-ct- Im-´I - t- fbpw A‘hn-izm-kß - s - fbpw hnd-∏n-®p-sIm≠v apg-ßn-t°´ B knwl- K ¿÷\w hnπ- h - I m- c n- I - f psS c‡Øn\v Du¿÷hpw A≤zm-\-h¿§-Øn\v tcmam©hpw Df-hm-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏´-h\v \oXn e`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ kmaq-ly-hn-π-h-

22

Øns‚ kl-Nm-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂t- ∏mgpw At±lw Alnwk-hm-Zn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. hmf-s√≥ ka-cm-bp[w ’W-’-W-≤zm\w apg˛ °oSp-hm-\-f√ Rm≥ F≥ Icn-hm-fp-hn-s‰mcp aWn s]m≥hoW hmßn®p Rm≥ \mZw cmK-e-bm-{ip-Xn-kzcw Ch-bv°-√m-sX-sbm-∂n-\p-an˛ t∂mf-°p-Øp-Iƒ Xo¿°p-hm≥ Ign-bn√ F≥ kvt\l-Xo¿∞-ß-fn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ {]kn-≤o-Ir-X-amb BZy-IrXn ]mZ-ap-{Z-If - m-bn-cp-∂p. B[p-\nI `mc-XØ - ns‚ Bflmhmb alm- fl - K m- ‘ n- b psS hntbm- K - Ø n¬ a\w s\ms¥-gp-Xnb Ihn-Xb - mWv ]mZ-ap-{Z-Iƒ. 1961¬ {]kn≤o-I-cn® NmX¿h¿Æy-Øns‚ ]Sp-Ip-gn-bn¬ X≈nhn-´-h¿s°-Xn-sc-bp≈ At±-l-Øns‚ {]Xn-I-c-W-ambn-cp-∂p. {io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp F∂ Ihn-X. CXn\p ]pdsa sIm¥bpw ]qWq-epw , F\n°p ac-W-an√ , Keo-en-tbm , Hcp PqXmkv P\n-°p∂p F∂nßs\ A\-h[n IYm-ka - m-lm-cß - ƒ At±lw cNn-®n´p-≠v. CXn-s\ms° ]pdta \qdp IW-°n\v kn\n-am-

23

Km-\ß - fpw At±lw cNn-®n-´p-≠v. 1955¬ IqS-∏n-d∏v F∂ kn\n-abv° - p-th-≠n-bmWv At±lw BZy-ambn Km\-cN - \ \S-Øn-bX - v. \nc-h[n XhW anI® Km\c-Nn-bn-Xm-hn-\p≈ kwÿm\ Ahm¿Up-Iƒ hmcn°q-´n-bp≈ hb-em-dn\v 1974¬ a\p-jy≥ aX-ßsf krjvSn®p F∂ Km\-Øn\v anI® Km\-cN - b - n-Xm-hn\p≈ cmjv{S-]X - n-bpsS kz¿Æ-sa-U¬ e`n-°p-Ib - p≠m-bn. apX-em-fn-Xz-Øn\pw Nqj-WØ - n\pw lt√-epø ]mSp-∂-h¿ At±-lsØ Ihn F∂p hnfn®p ]cnl-kn-®-t∏mgpw At±-l-Øns‚ Ihn-X-I-fnse emfnXyhpw Nqj-W-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ {]Xn-I-c-Whpw At±-lsØ ae-bm-fn-If - psS CS-bn¬ ÿnc-{]-Xn-jvT\m-°n. Cu at\m-lc - X - o-cØv C\n-sbm-cp-P∑w IqSn B{K-ln® Ihnsb ac-Ws - a∂ tImamfn 47-˛mw hb n¬ Hcn-°epw Chn-tS°v XncnsI hcm-\m-Im-Øhn[w _‘-\Ø - n-em-°n K‘¿∆-tem-It- Ø°v Iq´ns°m-≠p-t]m-b-t∏mƒ ae-bm-f-I-hn-Xbv°pw Imev]\n-Ibv°pw I\-Ø-\-jvS-am-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. tl alm-Im-thy, ae-bm-f`- mj D≈n-St- Ømfw Imew, ae-bm-f-°-hnX \ne-\n¬°p-∂n-S-tØmfw Imew Asß-gp-Xn-b-t]mse Xs∂ Atß°p acW-an-√.

IhnX lcojv kn. F®v. EL1 aq°n\p apI-fn¬ ]d-∂n-cp∂ Cu®sb B´n HmSn-°m≥ t]mepw Ign-bmsX Ah≥/Ahƒ \n -lm-b-\m-bn-cp∂p XWp-Ø-a-c-hn® ico-c-Øn\p Np‰pw Im°n-bpsS sXfn-sh-Sp∏v sXdn-hn-fn-Iƒ A`yq-l-߃ apdp-ap-dp-∏p-Iƒ Xncn-®-dn-b¬ ]tc-Up-Iƒ Xs‚ Np‰pw \ne-hn-f°v sXfn-bp-∂Xv Ah≥./Ahƒ Adn-bp-∂pthm? HSp-hn¬ NnX-bn¬ I\-se-cn-bp-∂-Xpw.. Ah\v/Ahƒ°v ankvtIm-fp-Iƒ XpSsc XpSsc h∂p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p Poh-\n-√mØ B b{¥-Øn\p am{Xw ac-W-an-√t√m?

24

I Love you, But I wont Tell you cmhnse Xs∂ sSe-t^m¨ s_¬ tI´mWv DW¿∂-Xv. Nne ka-b-ßfn¬ Cu samss_¬ t^m¨ Hcp iey-am-Wv F∂v Btcm ]d-™Xv F{Xam{Xw icn-bm-sW∂v a\- n¬ Hm¿Øp-sIm≠v tImƒ FSp-Øp. ]cn-Nn-X-a√mØ i_vZw ltem {]tamZv At√... CXv IS-Øp-cpØn t]mfnsSIv\n-°n¬ \n∂m-Wv..... At∏m-gmWv ()

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{]tamZv N{µ≥

25

tN´≥ Hcp dqw ImWn®p X∂p. Rm≥ Atßm´p sN∂p... Iptd-t∏¿ Ccn-°p-∂p-≠v... Rm≥ Ccp-∂, 3 h¿jw Fs‚ kz]v\-ß-fpw, ZpxJ-ß-fpw, {]W-hpw, \ncm-ibw F√mw ]¶n´ Fs‚ ¢mkv... Rm≥ GXp ko‰n¬ BWv Ccp-∂n-cp-∂Xv? AsX ^Ãv s_©n¬ c≠m-asØ ko‰v {^o BWv.... AhnsS Xs∂ Ccp-∂p. Pqsse amk-Ønse Hcp Znh-kw... _kv Cd-ßp-tºmtg I≠p F√m ]m¿´n-°mcpw sImSn-I-fp-ambv Xøm-dmbn \n¬°p-∂p. Hm... ka-c-am-tWm... AtXm {]n≥kn-∏m-fns\ _µn-bm-°-t√m... F√m-hcpw D≠-t√m... Fs‚ {]nb kplrØv tdm_n\pw tPm_n\pw Ahn-sS-bp-≠v. Rm≥ Ah-tcmSp tNmZn-®p.... F¥m... tdm_n≥ henb B›-cy-tØmsS adp-]Sn ]d-™p.... FSm....\o Adn-™nt√.. ^Ãv Cb¿ hcp∂ Znh-kam C∂v.... Hm... Bizm-k-am-bn... C\n Ipd®p Znhkw ka-c-߃ Bbn-cn-°p-a-t√m.... F√m-hcpw henb kt¥m-j-Øn-emWv.... tdm_n≥ ho≠pw tNmZn-®p.... FSm F¥p-hm-tS-b... \o hcp-∂n-t√.... Rm≥ ]d™ hctWm? tdm_n≥ Ipd®p tZjy-tØmsS ]d-™p. thKw _mKv sIm≠p h®n-´p-hm... Ipsd tKƒkpw D≠v. kt¥m-j-am-bn... thKw _mKv h®v ^Ãv Cb-dn-te°p t]mbn. AhnsS CXn-t\m-SIw Xs∂ ]m¿´n-°m¿ ¢mkv Itødn-bn-cp-∂p.... \ho\pw AtP-jp-sa√mw ¢m pI-fn¬ XI¿∏≥ {]kwK-߃ sIm≠v ^Ãv Cb-dns\ Iøn-seSp-°p-∂p. ¢mkn¬ Ibdm≥ t]mepw ÿe-an-√. Rm\pw Ipd®p t]cpw ]pd- Ø p- X s∂ \n∂p. At∏m-fmWv ]pdØv Hcp Hmt´m h∂p \n∂-Xv.... shdpsX ]pd-tØ°p t\m°n Hcp imeo-\-bmb s]¨Ip- ´ nbpw Ah- f psS AΩ-bpw.. BZy-ambn tImtf-Pn¬ °w tU n-\v. ¬ h s hcp-∂-Xns‚ Hcp `bw AhfpsS apJ- Ø p- ≠ v . Ahƒ \S∂p -gvk C∂v Pq\n-tb v hcp-∂Xv Rm≥ ho≠pw ho≠pw t\m°n \n∂p. sXfn™ apJw W B  n \ a v `wKn-bmbn sh´n HXp-°nb Xe-ap-Sn, ]®-I-f¿ Npcn-Zm¿ Ah-fpsS `wKnFs‚ Im≠ mjw s -h-sc¥ t Iq-´p-∂-Xmbn F\n°p tXm∂n.... tamt\ Iºyq-´¿ F©n. ¢mkv Fhn-sSk -Sn. D® 4 m ® n bm.... B i_vZ-amWv Fs∂ DW¿Ønb-Xv. Rm≥ DØcw ]d-bp-∂Xp≈ aWn-°q¿ 4 I e ≈ p s Xn\p apºv tkmWn NmSn-°-bdn ¢mkv ImWn- ® p- s Im- S p- Ø p... tlm! m b ƒ t] kam-[m-\mbn. ¢mkv a\- n-em-b-t√m.... Ahƒ ¢m n- t e°p Ib- d ph¿j-ß -bn. thKw m m ] √ t p F v ∂ S ∂Xpw t\m°n Rm≥ Nn¥n-®p.... F{X {ian®n´pw Ahsf ho≠pw ImWmw Ign® `£W H∏w ^Ãv \p≈ B{Klw F\n°v AS- ° m- \ mbn AsX-ß-s\.... ¢mkv apgp-h≥ v mSpw c ° t e h n-t kJm-°ƒ Itø-dn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-I-b-t√.... Rm≥ Xn°n-Xn-c°n Ib-dm≥ ¿ ¢mk vt^man¬ b C Hcp {iaw \S-Øn. {]ho¨ tZjy-s∏-´p-sIm≠v Fs∂ X≈n- a m- ‰ n. B πm‰ \ho≥ B{Klw km[n-°msX Rm≥ a‰p-≈-h-tcmsSm∏w Xncn®p ¢m n- t ebdn.... I bv°v. ¢mkn¬ FØn- b n´pw Ah- f psS apJw Fs‚ a\- n¬ \n∂pw amdnbn-√. jmPn-tamƒ So®¿ ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p. ]t£ ]ehn[ Nn¥- I ƒ Fs∂ Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠ncp-∂p. F¥m-bm-cn°pw Ah-fpsS t]cv? hosS-hn- sS- b m- b n- c n- ° pw? Btc tNmZn°pw Fßs\ Adn-bpw... A∂v F\n°v icn°v Dd-ßm≥ t]mepw km[n-®n-√. ]nt‰∂v ho´n¬ \n∂-dp-ßp-tºmtg Hcp Imcyw Xo¿®-s∏-Sp-Øn..... F¥m-bmepw C∂v Ahsf ImWWw.... kwkm-cn-°-Ww...... sN∂-t∏m-gmWv Adn-™Xv C∂v Assk≥sa≥cv hbvt°≠ emÃv tU‰v BWv.... IjvSw... F¥p sNømw.... Ahsf ImWtWm....? Assk≥sa‚ v Fgp-X-tWm.... Assk‚ vsa‚ v Xs∂ kmdns\ a\- n¬ ]vcmIns°m≠v D®bv°v AsX-gp-Xn..... A∂pw Ahsf ImWm≥ ]‰n-bn-√. ]nt‰∂v cmhnse sN∂-t∏msg \ho≥ ]d™p C∂v sh¬°w tU BWv Pq\n-tb-gvkn-\v. Fs‚ a\ n kt¥mjw sIm≠v Xp≈n-®m-Sn. D®-h-sc-bp≈ 4 aWn-°q¿ 4 h¿j-߃ t]mse I-S∂p-t]m-bn. thKw `£Ww Ign®v F√m-h-tcmSpw H∏w ^Ãv Cb¿ ¢mkn-te°v \ho≥ πm‰vt^man¬ Ibdn.... F√m ko\n-tbgvkn-s\bpw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. Fs‚ IÆp-Iƒ Ah-fpsS ko‰n-\mbn ]c-Xn.... Fs‚ lrZ-b-an-Sn-∏p-h¿≤n®p h∂p..... AXm... Fs‚ B ARvPmX kpµ-cn.... c≠mw s_©n¬ t]Sn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ]mhw Ip´n... Rm≥ a\ n¬ Icp-Xn...

26

\ho≥ kvt\l-]q¿∆w Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cmbn hnfn®p. πm‰vt^m-an¬ \n¬°p-I, t]cp ]d-bp-I.... ]ns∂ In´p∂ tem´nƒ D≈ Imcyw sNbvXp ImWn-°p-I. Iptd-t∏¿ h∂v Fs¥m-s°tbm ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp∂p. Fs‚ a\ v At∏mgpw Ah-fpsS ]pdsI Bbncp- ∂ p. Ah- f psS Dugw hcp- ∂ Xpw ImØv Rm≥ kabw Ign-®p-Iq-´n. AXm Ahƒ Fgp- t ∂‰p Ign- ™ p.... t]SntbmsS F√m-h-scbpw t\m°n-s°m≠v Ahƒ ]d™p.... Fs‚ t]cv... ambm h¿a... tlm... At∏mgmWv F\n°p kam-[m-\-am-b-sX. t]c-dn-™n-t√.... \ho≥ XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv... icn tamtf C\n Hcp tem´v FSp-°p.... Fs‚ s\©n-Sn-∏ns\ F\n°v \nb-{¥n°m≥ km[n-°p-∂n-√.... ssZh-ta... Ffp-∏-ap-≈Xv Xs∂ In´- t W.... \ho≥ Dd- s °- ∏ - d - ™ p. AsX \ΩpsS ambm-h¿a sNtø-≠Xv hfsc Ffp-∏-ap≈ Hcp Imcy- a m- W v . .. Hcp {]W- b - K m\w ]mSp- I ..... F\n°p ]ns∂bpw sS≥j≥ Bbn... amb ]mSp-tam.... At∏m- t f°pw tI´p... tN´m F\n°p ]m´p ]mSm≥.... Adn- b n- √ . \ho≥ hnSm≥ `mh- a n√.... F¥m- b mepw ]mSntb ]‰p... \hot\mSv Pohn- X - Ø n¬ BZy- a mbn F\n°p tZjyw tXm∂n. Ahƒ \mWn®p t]Sn- t bmsS XpS-ßn... Hcp sNº- \ o¿ ]phn-dØp Rmt\m-a-te... tlm... kam-[m-\-ambn.. Ahƒ \∂mbn ]mSp-∂p. ¢mkn¬ IøSn apg-ßn. Ah-fpsS apJØv hncn™ aµlmkw Fs‚ a\ n¬ ]Xn-™p..... F√m Ign™v Ah-tfmSv sN∂v kwkm-cn-°-W-sa-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ ko\n-b¿ F∂ Zpc-`n-am\w Fs∂ AXn\p kΩ-Xn-®n-√. ho≠pw F∂pw Ahsf ImWWw kwkm-cn-°Ww F∂ Htc Hcp B{Klw am{Xw Fs∂ apt∂m´p \bn-®p. Xn¶fmgvN apX¬ Ahfpw sI. Fkv. B¿. Sn. kn. bn¬ hcm≥ XpS-ßn. ap´p-Nn-d-bn¬ Cd-ßp-tºmƒ F∂pw Ahƒ Fs∂ t\m°n Nncn- ® p. F\n°v Fs¥ms°tbm t\Snb Hcp kt¥m-j-am-bn-cp-∂p... hfsc sshImsX Rm≥ Xncn-®-dn-™p... Fs‚ a\- n¬ {]Wbw sam´n´p XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.... ]ns∂ Ipd®p-Zn-hkw IqSn Imcy-amb kw`-h-hn-Im-k-߃ H∂pw

27

C√msX apt∂m-´p-t]m-bn.... F\n°v Cbmsf CjvSamWv F∂pw ]d-bm≥ Fs‚ a\ v shºn. ASpØ Xn¶-fmgvN apX¬ Ahsf _kn¬ I≠n- √ . F¥mtWm Ahƒ°p kw`- h n- ® - X v . ... AkpJw Fs¥- ¶ n- e p- a m- t Wm- . ..? Fs‚ a\ v BsI Akz-ÿ-am-bn... sh≈n-bmgvN C‚¿sh√n\p ]pd-Øn-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ I≠p Ahƒ Hm^okns‚ apºn¬. Rm≥ Adn-bmsX Xs∂ Rm≥ Hm^o-kns‚ apºn¬ FØn ss[cyw kw`-cn®v tNmZn-®p. F¥m...? Ct∏mƒ _kn¬ ImWm-dn-√t√m..? Ahƒ Nncn®p sIm≠p ]d™p F\n°v {Sm≥k-^¿ BWv. If-a-t»-cn-bn-tebv°v Hcp A·n]¿∆X kv t ^mS\w \S- ∂ - t ]mse F\n°p tXm∂n.... Fs‚ IÆp-Iƒ F¥n-s\-∂-dn-bmsX Cd\m-Ip-∂Xv Rm≥ Adn-™p. AXv Ahƒ ImWmXn-cn-°m≥ Rm≥ ]mSp-s]-Sp-∂-Xn-\nsS Hm^o-kn¬ \n∂pw Hcp hnfn tI´p B Sn. hmß≠ Ip´n hcq. Ahƒ [rXn- b n¬ Hm^otkev°v Hcn-°epw {]I-Sn-∏n°mØ a\-   n¬ \nd™p \n∂ Hcp {]W- b - Ø ns‚ \jv S - ` m- c hpw t]cn Rm≥ ¢mkn-te-bv°... {]tamZv N{µ≥ B hnfn tI´mWv Rm≥ Nn¥bn¬ \n∂pw DW¿∂- X v . kptcjv tN´- \ m- W v . .. ASpØ Bƒ Xm\m- W v . ... {]n≥kn- ∏ - f ns‚ dqan¬ C‚¿hq ]gb Hcp-]Sn Hm¿Ω-Iƒ a\- ns‚ Hcp tImWn¬ kq£n-®p-sIm≠v ..... Hcn-°¬ {]Wbw ]qØp-e™ CS-\mgn IS-∂v... Fs‚ kz]v\-߃ XI¿∂p hoW Hm^o-kn¬ apºn-eqsS {]n≥kn-∏fns‚ dqan-te-bv°v. ({]-tamZv N{µ≥ 1999-˛2002 _m®v hnZym¿∞nbm-Wv. 2008-˛2009 Ime-b-fn-h¬ GPTC bn¬ KÃv seIvN-d¿ Bbn tkh\w A\p-jvTn-®n-cp-∂p. \nehn¬ sNs∂-bn¬ F®v. kn. kn.-bn¬ h¿°v sNøp∂p.Ph. 09600090534. Email : [email protected] Cu IYbpw IYm-]m-{X-ßfpw km¶-ev]nIw am{X-am-Wv. Ign™ h¿jw amK-kn\v \evInb Cu Hm¿Ω-°p-dn∏v teJ-Is‚ {]tXyI A`y¿∞\- { ]- I mcw Dƒs∏- S p- Ø msX ASpØ h¿jtØbv°v am‰n-h-®-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

Fs‚ hr-µm-h\w C∂v Hm¿Ω-If - n¬ \ns∂ Xnc-bp-Ib - mWv AXns‚ Hcp tIm-Wn-en-cp∂p Rm≥ \ns∂ ad-°m≥ {ian-°p-Ib - pw....... F\n°pw \n\-°p-an-Sb - n¬ A\-¥a - mb AI-ew.... F¶nepw \\pØ hnc-ep-Iƒ sIm≠v \osbs‚ D≈v sXm´p-W¿Øp-tºmƒ \ns‚ AZr-iy-amb kmao]yw Rm\-dn-bp-∂p...... Ct∏mƒ Rm≥ Adn-bp-Ib - m-Wv. \ns∂ ad-°p-Is - b-∂m¬ arXn-bm-sW-∂v, Rm≥ \o am{X-am-sW∂v!!! hrµm-h-\-Ønse ]q-a-c-s°m--ºp-I-fnse h≈n-bq-™m-en-en-cp∂p ImWp∂ ]I¬°n-\m-hpIƒ°-∏pdw hm\ns‚ \ng¬ aqSnb D≈-dI - f - n¬ hm°p-Iƒ°-Xo-Xa - mbn Hm¿Ω-bpsS GIm-¥a - mb IqSp-I-fp-≠v... ]I-en¬ Ae-™p-Xn-cn™v Bi-Iƒ \ni-_vZ-ambn cm{Xn-bn¬ XncnsI h∂v Fs‚ lrZbsØ ap´n-hn-fn-°p-∂p..... F\n°p tIƒ°mw....... IS∂p-t]mb IÆo-cns‚ cm{Xn°p t\sc t\m°n Fs‚ lrZbw hnS-]d- b - p-∂p.............. Fhn-sStbm Ae-bp∂ {]Im-isØ Xs‚ s\©n-te-‰m-\mbn \ni-_vZa - mbn ImØn-cn-°p∂p Cu Ccp-´v.......... cmt[, \o Hm¿°p-∂pt≠m B Znhkw ? A∂p \o Ic-™p-sIm≠v Fs‚cnIn¬ HmSn h∂p. \o X\n-®m-bn-cp-∂p. \n\°v B{ibw thW-am-bn-cp-∂p. \o h∂-t∏mƒ Rm≥ ]Xn-hpt]mse Imfnµo XocØv ]qa-cs - °m-ºn-en-cp∂p ]p©n-cn-XqIn HmS-°p-g¬ hmbn-°p-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p.......... Rm≥ kz]v\w ImWp-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp ]t£ B kz]v\w \ns∂ Ipdn-®m-bn-cp-∂n-cn°mw!!! v\n\°v Fs∂ thW-am-bn-cp-∂p. F\n°p \ns∂-bpw. \Ωƒ ]c-kv]cw ASp-Øp. PohnXw

tPmjn Ipcy≥,

CT2

28

kpK-a-ambn apt∂m´p \oßn. kz]v\-߃ I≠v \Ωƒ Nncn®pw Ic™pw I-gn-™p. kz]v\ß -- -fneqsS \Ωƒ hrµm-h\ - Ø - n¬ Pohn-®p. GtXm \nKq-V-au-\hpw _[n-c-Xbpw \sΩ Bh-cWw sNbvXp. B \nKq-VX - sb \Ωƒ AXnbmbn kvt\ln-®p. B \nKq-UX at\m-⁄a - m-bncp- ∂ p. kv t \- l - Ø n- \ pt h ≠ n sImXn-°p∂ Hmcm-flmhv Fs‚ cm[-bv°p-s≠∂v Rm≥ a\-   n- e m- ° n. F∂n¬ kz]v \ w s\øm\pw, F∂n-eqsS temIw ImWm\pw {ian-°p∂ Hcp ]mhw ]\w-X-Ø-bpsS Bflmhv ................... ]t£ \ap°v Np‰pw alm-hn-kvt^m-S-\߃ \S∂p sIm≠n- c p∂Xv \mw Adn- ™ n- √ . Fßs\ Adn- b m- \ mWv ? \sΩ Bh-cWw sNbvXn-cp-∂Xv _[n- c - X bpw aqI- X bpw Bbncp∂pht√m....... \sΩ XS-bm≥ Bcp-an-√m-bn-cp--∂p. ]t£ \sΩ \mw Xs∂ XS-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂nt√ ? \mw Ipd®p-IqSn ASp-Øp. ]t£ ASp°pw tXmdpw \mw AI-ep-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂nt√ ? C∂se I≠pthm \ns∂, \o Fs∂bpw Ft∂ ]ncn-™h - ¿, Imew ad-∂h - ¿ I-≠-dn-s™-¶n-epw, I≠-dn-bm-Ø-h¿ h√m-X-Sp-ØnSpw, h√m-X-I-∂-h¿ kmam--\y-Øns‚ \nb-aß - sf AXn-h¿Øn-®psIm-≠v, kzmX-{¥y-Øns‚ A\-¥h - n-lm-b  - n¬ ]d∂p-bc - p∂ ]£n-If - mbn \Ωƒ amdn. ]t£ \nba-ßf - psS AXn-h¿Ø\w Xs∂, \msamcp kmam\y \nb-aa - m°n am‰p-Ibmbn-cp-∂nt√ ? \sΩ kvt\ln-°p-∂-hsc \mapw kvt\ln°Ww F∂p Rm≥ ]d-bp-tºm-sg√mw kvt\l]q¿∆w \osbs∂ Xncp-Øp-am-bn-cp-∂p˛ Xncn®p In´p-sa∂p IcpXn Hcn-°epw kvt\ln-°-cpsX-∂v...... Aß-s\-bm-bm¬ kvt\lw kvt\l-a-√m-XmIp-sa-∂v.......... as‰m- c n- ° ¬ \osb- t ∂mSv tNmZn®p ˛ F¥mWv kvt\lw ? hrµmh-\-Ønse G‰hpw kpµ- c - a mb ]pjv ] w F\n°p ]dn®p sIm≠v X∂m¬ DØ-cw-]d- ™p Xcm-sa∂v Rm≥. Ipd®p ka-bØ - n-\p-tijw shdpw-ssI-bmbn \oF‚-cn-In¬

29

aS-ßn-sb-Øn. at\m-lc - a - m-bXv e`n-°p-sa--t∂m¿Øv ho≠pw Xnc-®n¬ XpS¿∂p. HSp-hn¬ \o a\- n-em°n, AXmWv G‰hpw at\m-lc - a - mb ]qsh-∂v......-aS- ßn-sb-Øn√ \n\°v B ]qhns\ AhnsS Is≠Øm≥ km[n-®n-√............. AXn-\Iw AXv a‰mtcm kz¥-am-° - n-bn-cp-∂p... CXmWv kv t \lw Rm≥ ]d™p Acn-IØ - n-cn-°p-tºmƒ kvt\l-Øns‚ hne \o a\ n-em-°n√, AXp \jvSs∏Sp- t ºmƒ am{Xta \n\°v.............-]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ kΩ- X n- ° mX \osbs‚ hm s]mØn. Acn- I - Ø n- c p- ∂ t∏mƒ Adn-™n√ Rm≥ hnc-l-Øn\v C{Xbpw thZ-\-bp-s≠∂v ASp-°m-Xn-cp-∂t∏mƒ Adn-™n√ Rm≥ {]W-b-Øn\p C{Xbpw am[p- c y- a p- s ≠∂v.........!! bmYm¿∞y-ßf - psS CSp-ßnb temIØn¬ sshcp-≤y-ßf - psS Awiw IqSn-bn-cn-°p-Ib - pw, `mh- \ - b psS A\- ¥ - h n- i m- e - a mb {]]- © - Ø n¬ sshcp- ≤ y- ß ƒ iq\y- X - b n¬ Aen™p t]mIpIbpw sNøp-∂Xv F¥psIm≠v? kvacW X≥ Zqc-km-Kcw tXSn-sb≥ lrZ-b-tc-J-Iƒ \ofp∂p ]ns∂bpw I\-I-ssa-em©n \ocm¬ØpSpØ \n≥ hnc¬ sXmSp-tºmƒ In\mhp Npc-∂-Xpw.... t\Snb IÆnse IrjvWI - m-¥ß - ƒ X≥ Inc-W-ta-s‰s‚ Nn√p-Iƒ ]qØXpw ad-hn-bn¬ am™p-t]mb Ip-¶pa ˛ Øcn-∏p-c≠ NnZw-_-c-k-‘y-Iƒ! Poh-Xk - Xyw {Kln-°p-hm≥ \Ωƒ DZy-an-®p. ]t£ PohnXw IqSp-X¬ Zp¿{K-ly-ambns°m≠n-cn°p-∂Xv \ma-dn-™n-√. Rm\-t∏mƒ \Ω-fmZyw I≠pap-´nb B cwKw Hm¿Ωn®p t]mbn.......... \o Ic-bpIbpw Rm≥ Nncn-°p-I-bpw-!! PohnXw sshcp-≤yß-fpsS Hcp ktΩ-f\ - a - m-Wt√m !!! Fhn-sStbm P\n®v, Fhn-sStbm Pohn-®v, Fhn-sStbm hf¿∂ \Ωsf Hcp-an-®Xv Cu apc-fn-I-bpw, abn¬∏o-en-bpw, ]ns∂ Cu hr-µm-h-\-hp-am-W-t√m. Hm¿°pI cmt[, \o Ic-™m¬ apdn-s∏-S-∂sXs‚ lrZ-b-am-Wv........... \o s]mgn-°p∂ Hmtcm Xp≈n IÆocpw ap≈m-bp-S-°p-∂Xv Fs‚ s\©nem-Wv..........-\ns‚ hymIp-eX - I - f - n¬ tNm¿∂p t]mIp-

∂Xv Fs‚ ss[cy-am-Wv..... \ns‚ Hmtcm s\Spho¿∏pw Np´p-s∏m-≈n-°p-∂Xv Fs‚ Bflm-hn-s\bm-Wv....... \o \ob-√m-sXbmIptºmƒ F\n°p \jvSa - m-hp-∂Xv Fs∂-Øs - ∂-bmWv !! hm°p-Iƒ XocmØ hnß-em-Ip-tºmƒ.....Hm¿Ω-bn¬ \n≥ar-Zp-kvaXw t]mep-sam-cm-bncw KZK-Z-Xp-ey-am-hp-tºmƒ........... Pohn-Xw, \msf-bpsS cp[nc thK-ß-fn¬ \ns∂-bp-sa-s∂-bpw, ho≠pw tIh- e - a - \ y- c m- ° p- t ºmƒ, tN¿Øp hbv ° pI \ΩpsS t\cn-\m-bv, Hcp \o≠ au\w, Hcn‰p IÆp\o¿, Hcp ]nSn hm°p-Iƒ, ]ns∂ \n∂n-se-t∂m-fsaØpw {]Xo-£-bpw........... \ap- ° n\n \Ωƒ F∂ k¶¬∏- Ø n¬ \n∂pw Rm\pw \obp-sa∂ bmYm¿∞-Øn-te°v aSßn hcmw........

\µn, \o \¬Im≥ aSn® ]qs®-≠p-Iƒ°v.......... F≥ hnf-°n-se-cn-bmØ Pzme-Iƒ°v....... F≥ aÆn¬ hosWm-gp-ImØ apIn-ep-Iƒ°v,,,, Fs∂ Xgp-Im-sX, F∂n¬ Xfn¿°m-sX, Ftßm ad-s™m-cpj: k‘y-Iƒ°v........ Fs‚ IÆn-ep-S™ In\m-hn≥ Ipan-f-Iƒs°√mw................... F\n°p \o \¬Im≥ aSn-®h - b - vs°-√mw.......... {]nb-s∏´ Pohn-Xt- a, \µn, \µn..... Iq´p-Imco, \Ωƒ tIm¿Ø IøgnbmsX tN¿∂ lrØm-fK - Xn Du¿∂p t]mImsX angn-h-gpXn hogm-Xn-cpƒ°bw NqgmsX ]m¿Øn-cn-t°-Ww..........-C\n \mw X\n-®t- √m.........!!!

30

Not Correction (First Proof)

tPmjn Ipcy≥ (P-\-d¬ sk{I-´-dn) hnPvRm\ hnkvt^m-S-\-Øns‚ B[p-\nI bpK-Øn¬, I®-h-S-®-c-°mbn hnZym-`ymk taJ-esb am‰p∂ BtKm-f-hXv°-c-W-\-b-߃°n-S-bn-epw, CXns\ AXn-Po-hn®v Iymº ns\ ]ptcm-KX - n-bpsS ]mX-bn-se-Øn°p F∂ Npa-Xe - b - mWv GsXmcp Iem-eb bqWn-b-\p-ap-≈-Xv. hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ A¥¿eo-\-am-bn-cn-°p∂ ss\k¿§nI hmk-\-Isf ]cn-t]mjn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ah-cpsSbpw Ah-cpƒs∏-Sp∂ kaq-l-Øns‚bpw P\m-[n--]-Xy-]-c-amb Ah-Im-i-߃ kwc-£n-°pI F∂ A-¥x-kØ Dƒs°m≠v N-e-\m-fl-I-amb {]h¿Ø\w ImgvN-sh-°m≥ Ign-™-Xn¬ R߃°v A`n-am-\-ap-≠v. hnZym¿∞n bqWn-bs‚ i-‡-amb CS-s]-S¬ aqew a‰v Iymº- p-Isf At]-£n®v A\m-hiy ka-c-߃ Hgn-hm°m≥ Ign-™Xv Cu bqWn-bs‚ {]h¿Ø\ hnP-b-am-Wv. bqWn-b≥ Xnc-s™-Sp∏v 2008 BKÃv 26-˛mw XobXn \S∂ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ 375 hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Xß-fpsS kΩ-Xn-Zm-\m-h-Imiw hn\n-tbm-Kn®p. Iymºkns‚ ]T-\-\n-e-hmcw Db¿Øp-I, B[p-\nI bpKØnse sh√p-hn-fn-Isf t\cn-Sp-hm≥ hnZym¿∞n kaq-lsØ {]m]vX-cm-°pI F∂o ap{Zm-hm-Iy-߃ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn® ]ptcmK-a\ hnZym¿∞n {]ÿm-\-Øns‚ apgp-h≥ kmc-Yn-Ifpw h≥ `qcn-]-£-Øn¬ Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´p. {ioaXn jmPn-tamƒ F{_lmw dnt´-WnwKv Hm^o-k-dmbn {]h¿Øn-®p. bqWn-b≥ `mc-hm-ln-I-fmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-h¿ sNb¿am≥ : cRvPnØv tKm]n-\m-Y≥ () sshkv sNb¿am≥ : A\nØv F. Ip∂p-]p-dØv teUn sshkv sNb¿t]-gvk¨ : ]m¿∆-Xn-`mbn kn P\-d¬ sk{I-´dn : tPmjn Ip-cy≥ Iu¨kn-e¿ : Pb-{]-Imiv ]n.kn B¿Svkv ¢∫v sk{I-´dn : cmlp¬ ]n. B¿ amK-kn≥ FUn-‰¿ : A\¥p ]n. iin ¢m v {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-h¿ () ko-am-tam¬ hn.Fw : kpPnØv Sn.bp kt¥mjv sI.hn A_n-emjv tP°_v _n_n≥ _m_p \oXp-tamƒ Pn \njm-a¬ ]n. F≥ lco-jvIp-am¿ kn. F®v t\man-t\-j≥ kvt]m¿Svkv P\-d¬ Iym-]v‰-\mbn APnXv at\m-l¿(), 31

hpa¨kv ¢∫v sk{I-´-dn-bmbn A\okm _ohn hn.Fw (), k¿§w Iem-km-lnXy thZn I¨ho-\dmbn Acp¨ {]kmZ()v, tPm. I¨ho-\-dmbn tZhn taml- \ ≥() F∂n- h sc bqWn- b ≥ t\man- t \‰v sNøp-I-bp-≠mbn.

kXy-{]-Xn⁄ 29-˛08-˛8 t{UmbnwKv lmfn¬ sh®p \S∂ NSßn¬ bqWn-b≥ `mc-hm-ln-I-fmbn Xnc-s™-Sp-°s∏-´-h¿ dnt´-WnwKv B^o-k¿ jm-Pn-tamƒ So®dns‚ km£n-Xz-Øn¬, {]n≥kn-∏mƒ PÃn≥ cmPv km¿ apºmsI kXy-{]-Xn⁄ sNbvXv DØ-c-hmZnXzw Gs‰-Sp-Øp. bqWn-b≥ {]h¿Ø-\-߃°v am¿§ \n¿t±iw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\mbn ]n.‰n tPmk^v kmdn-s\-bpw, B¿Svkv AssUz-k-dmbn KwK-So-®-dns\-bpw, amK-kn≥ AssUz-k-dmbn sFPp tXmakv kmdn-s\bpw kvt]m¿Svkv AssUz-k-dmbn at\mPv kmdn-s\bpw {]n≥kn-∏mƒ \nb-an-®p.

bq-Wn-b≥ DZvLm-S\w 26-˛09-˛08 ¬ ISp-Øp-cpØn ]©m-bØv IΩyqWn‰n lmfn¬ sh®v sNb¿am≥ cRvPnØv tKm]n\m- Y s‚ A≤y- £ - X - b n¬ tN¿∂ tbmK- Ø n¬ _lp. tIm´bw Fw.-]n. AUz. sI. kptcjv Ipdp∏v bqWn-bs‚ Hu]-Nm-cn-I-amb DZvLm-S\w \n¿∆-ln®p. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ PÃn≥cmPv km¿, Pn√m-]-©m-bØwKw {io. ]n.-Fw. X¶-∏≥, hm¿Uv saº¿ {io. amXyp Pn. apcn- ° ≥. ⁄m\mw- _ nI So®¿ (), kp\n¬Ip-am¿ km¿ () ]n. Fkv. _m_p km¿, hnt\mZv Ipam¿ km¿ (), at\mPv km¿ (kvt]m¿Svkv AssUz-k¿), Ipamcn ]m¿∆Xn`mbn kn (teUn sshkv sNb¿t]-gvk¨) F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-I¬ t\¿∂p. P\- d ¬ sk{I- ´ dn tPmjn Ipcy≥ kzmKXhpw, Iu¨kn-e¿ Pb-{]-Imiv ]n.-kn. IrX⁄-Xbpw Adn-bn-®p.

B¿Svkv ¢∫v D-ZvLm-S\w 26-˛09-˛09 ¬ ISp-Øp-cpØn ]©m-bØv IΩyqWn‰n lmfn¬ sh®v sNb¿am≥ c-RvPnØv tKm]n\m- Y s‚ A≤y- £ - X - b n¬ tN¿∂ tbmK- Ø n¬ {]ikvX Sn.-hn. Ah-Xm-c-I≥ {io. ctaiv ]njm-cSn (ª^v amtÿkv s^bnw) B¿Svkv ¢∫ns‚ Hu]-Nm-cn-I-amb DZvLm-S\w \n¿∆-ln-®p. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ PÃn≥ cmPv km¿, B¿Svkv AssUz-k¿ KwK So®¿, lcn-Ip-am¿ km¿ (Ãm^v ¢∫v sk{I-´-dn) ]c-taiz-c≥ km¿ (Hm-^okv kq{]-≠v), tPm¨k¨ km¿ () A\nØv F. Ip∂p-]p-d-Øv, APnXv at\m-l¿ F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-Iƒ Adn-bn-®p. B¿Svkv ¢∫v sk{I-´dn cmlp¬ ]n. B¿ kzmK-X-hpw, am-K-kn≥ FUn-‰¿ A\¥p ]n.iin IrX-⁄-Xbpw Adn-bn®p. D®bv°p tijw tIm´bw kzc-e-bpsS Km\-tafbpw \S-∂p.

HmWm-tLmjw 05-˛09-˛08 sh≈n-bmgvN B¿Svkv ¢∫n-s‚-bpw, F≥. Fkv. Fkv s‚bpw kwbp-‡m-`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ HmWm-tLmjw \S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. ¢m v ASn-ÿm\-Øn¬ ]q°-f-a-’-chpw, ]mb-k-hn-X-c-Whpw \S-Øs∏-´p. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Ah-Xc - n-∏n® amth-enbpw sN≠ta-fhpw {]tXyI {]iwk t\Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

{InkvXp-akv Zn\m-tLmjw apwss_ `oI- c m- { I- a - W - Ø ns‚ ]›m- Ø eØn¬ tImfPv XeØn¬ {Inkv X p- a kv Zn\ BtLmjw Dt]-£n-®p. ¢m v XeØn¬ tI°v apdn°epw BtLm-j-ßfpw \S-∂p.

B¿Svkv s^Ãn-sh¬ 2009 P\p-hcn 21, 22 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ tImfPv BUnt‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ sh®v B¿Svkv s^Ãn-h¬ D’-hv-˛09 \S-Ø-s∏-´p. sNb¿am≥ cRvPnØv tKm]n-\m-Ys‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ tN¿∂ tbmK-Øn¬ _lp. {]n≥kn∏mƒ PÃn≥cmPv km¿ DZvLm-S-\-I¿Ωw \n¿∆-ln-®p. B¿Svkv AssUz-k¿ Npa-Xe hln-°p∂ lcn-Ip-am¿ km¿ Bap- J - { ]- k wKw \S- Ø n. sF÷p- k m¿, ⁄m\mw-_nI So®¿, _m_p km¿, ]n.‰n tPmk^v km¿ F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-Iƒ Adn-bn-®p. B¿Svkv sk{I-´dn cmlp¬ ]n. B¿. kzmK-X-hpw, A\¥p ]n. iin IrX-⁄-Xbpw Adn-bn-®p. XpS¿∂p \S∂ hnhn[ a’-cn-bn-\-ß-fn¬ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Bth-i]q¿∆w ]s¶-Sp-Øp. Un∏m¿´vsa‚ v Xncn®v \S-Ønb a’- c - Ø n¬ kn.‰n Un∏m¿´v s a‚ v Hmh- t dmƒ Nmºy≥jn∏v \ne-\n¿Øn.

]q¿-∆h - nZym¿∞n kwL-S\ tImf-Pn¬ ]q¿∆-hn-Zym¿∞n kwL-S\ cq]n-Icn-°-∂-Xns‚ apt∂m-Sn-bmbn {]Y-a-tbmKw Unkw-_¿ 16\p tImfPv BUn- t ‰m- d n- b - Ø n¬ bqWn- b ≥ sNb¿am≥ c⁄n-Øns‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ \S-∂p. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ PÃn≥cmPv km¿ kwL-S\ HutZym-KnI-ambn DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. tbmK-Øn¬ kwL-S-\bpsS `mc-hm-ln-Isf Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-Ibpw `mhn]-cn]m-Sn-Iƒ N¿® sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp. tPmjn Ipcy≥ kzmK- X hpw, keojv Fkv . F≥ IrX- ⁄ - X bpw Adn-bn-®p.

hnIk\ {]h¿Ø\ DZvLm-S\w \ΩptSh-cp-sSbpw Nnc-Im-em-`n-em-j-am-bn-cp∂ tImfPv sI´nSw ]Wn-bpsS ASn-ÿm\ kuI-cy-hn-Ik\ {]h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpsS DZvLm-S\w 2009 P-\p-hcn 25˛mw XobXn _lp. hnZym-`ym-k-h-Ip∏v a{¥n {io. Fw. F t__n B∏m-©n-d-bn¬ sh®p \n¿-∆-ln-®p. _lp s]mXp-a-cm-aØv hIp∏v a{¥n {io. tam≥kv tPmk^v A≤y-£X hln-®p. ap≥ Fw. F¬. Fam-cmb ]n. kn. tXma-kv, ]n.-Fw. amXyp, Ão^≥ tPm¿÷v, Pn√m

32

]©m-bØv AwK-ß-fmb ]n., Fw. X¶-∏≥, tacn sk_m- à y≥, tªm°v ]©m- b Øv {]kn- U ‚ v {ioaXn tKma-Xn-b-Ωmƒ, {Kma-]-©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v {ioaXn PePm I\-Imw-_-c≥, {io. sI. sI. sN√∏≥ (]n.-Sn.F sshkv {]kn-U‚ v) {io. cRvPnØv tKm]n-\m-Y≥ (bq-Wn-b≥ sNb¿am≥) XpS-ßn-b-h¿ Biw-k-Iƒ Adn-bn-®p. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ PÃn≥cmPv km¿ IrX-⁄X Adn-bn-®p. Cu bqWn-bs‚ Imeb-f-hn¬ {]kvXpX DZvLm-S\w \S-Øp-hm-\mbn Ign™-Xn¬ R߬°v hfsc A`n-am-\-ap-≠v.

t]mfn tU 2009 s^{_p-hcn 25 \p tImfPv BUn-t‰m-dn-bØn¬ sh®v ]q¿∆m-[nIw `wKn-bmbn t]mfntU \SØ-s∏-´p. sN-b¿am≥ cRvPnØv A≤y-£X hln®p. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ {io. PÃn≥cmPv km¿ DZvLm-S\w \n¿∆-ln-®p. sFPp km¿, ⁄m\mw-_nI So®¿, kp\n¬ km¿, _m_p km¿, hnt\m-ZvIp-am¿ km¿, ]n‰n. tPmk^v km¿ F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-Iƒ Adn-bn®p. cmlp¬ ]n. B¿ kzmK-X-hpw, Pb-{]-Imiv ]n.kn. IrX-⁄-Xbpw Adn-bn-®p. hnhn[ a’-c-ß-fn¬ hnP-bn-I-fm-b-h¿°p≈ k¿´n-^n-°‰v hnX-c-W-hpw, hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw XZ-h-k-c-Øn¬ \S-Ø-s∏-´p.

h\n-Xm-Zn\w 2009 s^{_p-hcn 25 \p D®bv°p tijw h\nXm-Zn\w \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn. teUn sshkv sNb¿t]-gvk¨ ]m¿∆Xn A≤y-£X hln® tbmKØn¬ {ioaXn kpP kqk≥ tPm¿Pv (e-IvN-d¿, sk‚ v tacokv tImf-Pv, aW¿Im-Sv) apJy-{]-`m-jWw \S-ØpI-bp-≠m-bn. ⁄m\mw-_nI So®¿, KwK So®¿, Da So®¿ F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-Iƒ Adn-bn-®p. aRvPp So®¿ kzmK-Xh - pw, hpa¨kv ¢∫v sk{I-´dn A\okm _ohn IrX-⁄-Xbpw Adn-bn-®p.

D]kw-lmcw kp]- c n- N n- X - a - √ mØ hyXykv X taJ- e - I sf Iq´n-bn-W°n Iem-e-bsØ Ne-\m-fl-I-am-°m-\pw, \nt›-X-\-amb ]Xnhp kmt¶-XnI hnZym-`ymk ÿ]\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-am-sbmcp k¿§m-flI apJw \ΩpsS t]mfnbv ° v \¬Im- \ p- a mWv bqWn- b ≥ Bflm¿∞-ambn {ian-®n-´p-≈-Xv. XpS¿∂p≈ bqWnb-\p-Iƒ°pw Cu ZuXyw Gs‰-SpØp, t]mfn-bpsS D∂-a-\-Øn-\mbn {]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ km[n-°s´ F∂v lrZbwKambn Biw-kn-°p-∂p. Cu bqWn-bs‚ {]h¿Ø-\-߃°v am¿§-\n¿t±-i-߃ \¬In klmbn® {]n≥kn- ∏ mƒ PÃn≥cmPv km¿, bqWn- b ≥ AssUz-k¿ tPmk^v kmc, a‰v AssUz-k¿am¿, F®v. H.-Un-am¿, ]n.-Sn.F FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv IΩ-‰n, F√m A[ym-]-I¿, A\-[ym-]-I¿, k¿t∆m-]cn Cu bqWn-

33

bs‚ t]cn-ep≈ AssI-X-h-amb \µnsb {]Imin-∏n-®p-sIm≠v Cu dnt∏m¿´v D]-kw-l-cn-°p-∂p. tImfPv bqWn-b\v th≠n, B⁄m-\p-k-cWw tPmjn Ipcy≥ (P-\-d¬ sk{I-´-dn)

A\¥p ]n. iin CT2

_kn¬\n-∂n-dßn \S∂p XpS-ßp-tºm-fm-bn-cp∂p th\-ens‚ ImTn\yw a\- n-em-°n-bXv. As√-¶nepw Nne-t∏mƒ th\¬ Cß-s\-bm......... Ic-bn-emsI IØn-I-bdpw, h‰n-h-cfpw........... \oscm-gp°p \ne® tXmSns‚ hi-ßf - n¬ Ip´n-Iƒ Infn-Ø´- pw, Ipgn-∏¥pw Ifn-°p∂Xv Ahy‡-ambn ImWmw. \nc-Øns‚ he-Xp-hi - Øv Ce apgp-h≥ sImgn-™n´pw th\-ent\mSp tXm¬°msX Xe-Db - ¿Øn \n¬°p∂ hmI-ac - w. AXp I≠-t∏mƒ Hm¿ØXv Ah-sfbm-Wv. At∏mƒ `b-Øns‚ Hcp Hfn-t®m-´w. ASpØ Znhkw hsc Ah-fm-bn-cp∂p Xs‚ temIw. {Kma-Øns‚ ]®-∏n¬\n∂p \K-ca - ≤ - y-Øn-te°p h∂ Xs‚ a\- ns\ IogS-°n-bXv B ]cn-jvImcn s]¨Ip´nbmbn-cp-∂p. c≠p-h¿jw Xm≥ Ahsf {]W-bn-®p. Ahfpw {]W-bn-°p∂p F∂p hniz-kn-®p. B Ime-Øn-\n-Sb - n¬ Hcp-an-®p≈ Hcp Pohn-XsØIpdn®v Fs¥√mw kz]v\ß - f - m-bn-cp-∂p. ]s£ HSp-hn¬.................. F√mw aXn-bm-°n, Xs∂ adn-IS- ∂v Hcp sNdp-]p-©n-cn-bp-ambn Ahƒ IS-∂p-t]m-bt- ∏mƒ XI¿∂Xv Xs‚ lrZ-ba - m-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\p-tijw a\ v H∂nepw Dd-®p-\n¿Øp-hm≥ ]‰-Wn-√. ]Tn-°m-\mbn sSÃv _p°v FSp-Ømepw CXp-Xs∂ ÿnXn. C\nbpw AhnsS \n∂m¬ {`m¥p ]nSn°psa∂p tXm∂n. At∏m-fmWv Cu Hfn-t®m´w. Ip´n-If - psS IqIn-hn-fnbpw B¿∏p-hn-fnbpw tI-´mWv Hm¿Ω-bn¬ \n∂p-ap-W¿∂-Xv. th\¬NqSv Bgv∂n-dß - p-Ib - m-Wv. a\ pw ico-chpw Np´p-s]m-≈p-∂p. Zqsc\n∂ Imen-Iq´-߃°nS-bn¬ \n∂v CS-hn-´p≈ Aa-d¬ Zmln-®n-´m-hpw. ag-ta-L-߃ H∂pt]m-ep-an-√. C\n ag-sbm-cn-°epw s]ønt√ ?............ (Xs‚ Pohn-XØ - n¬) Fßpw th\¬Im-gvNI - ƒ am{Xta ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂p-≈p. s]bvXn-dß - nb th\¬NqSv BsI-\-\-bn-®p. hnb¿sØm-gpIn ]p-d-Øp-Xq-°nb _m-Kn\p h√mØ `mcw, ]t£.......-AXnepw `mcw a\- n-\p-≈n-em-Wt√m ? \S-°m≥ XpS-ßn-bn´v Iptd t\c-am-bn. ¢m n-en-cn-°ptºmgpw a\- n\pw ico-cØ - n\pw CtX NqSmWv. Hcp Xcw aSp-∏n-°p∂ NqSv. ISw hcp-Øn-sh®v ]Tn-°p-∂n-√m∂v ]e-h´w ho´n¬ ]d-™X - m-Wv. ]t£, Aß-s\ms° th≠n-h∂ - p. CSbv°v Ah-[n°v hcp-tºmƒ, hmbv]X - ∂ B _m¶v amt\-Psc FhnsS F¶nepw sh®v ImWm-dp-≠v. Abmƒ Nncn-°pw, Hcp Im¥nI i‡n-bp≈ Nncn. AsXmcp Hm¿Ω-s∏-SpØ-em-Wv. apX-en-t‚bpw ]en-ib - p-sSbpw Xncn-®S- h - ns\ Ipdn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-ج. AΩsb

34

kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw, Xm≥ ]Tn-®n-dßn tPmen In´p-∂-Xp-hsc I\Ø th\¬Im-e-am-Wv. Icn™p-Wßn hogm-dm-bn´pw `mhn-bn¬ I\Øp s]øm-hp∂ ag-bv°p-th-≠n............! ]t£ Xs∂-sIm≠v C\n-bXv km[n-°p-sa∂v tXm∂p-∂n√. ]mhw A—\pw AΩ-bpw. ap∂n¬ Ipd-®-I-se-bmbn Ipsd kv{XoIƒ \nd-Ip-S-ß-fp-ambn \S∂p \oßp-∂p. Ah¿ ASp-Øm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Hcp IpSw apgp-h≥ IpSn®p Xo¿°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. A{X-bv°p≠v Zmlw. tdmUcp-In¬ Hme-ta-™p-≠m-°nb amS-°S- . CØcw amS-°S- I - ƒ th\-en¬ Aßp-anßpw km[m-cW-amWv. AI-tØ°p Ib-dn-bt- ∏mƒ \√ XWp∏pw Ipfn¿Ω-bpw, NqSv AI∂p t]mb-Xp-t]mse. XmSnbpw apSnbpw \o´nb hr≤≥ F¥p-th-Ws - a∂ `mh-Øn¬ t\m°n. IpSn-°m≥ ? \mc-ßm-sh-≈-ap≠v, kw`m-c-ap≠v.... \mc-ßm-sh≈w aXn Dt∏m, a[p-ctam D∏v \mcßm ]ngn™v D∏n´v \ne-Øn-cp∂ a¨I-eØ - n¬ \n∂p sh≈w Hgn®v hr≤≥ X∂p. \√ XWp∏v. ico-chpw a\ pw XW-Øp. th\-ens\ tXm¬]n-®t- ]mse tXm∂n. F{Xbm? aq∂pdp∏nI ho≠pw \S-∂p. apt∂m´p sN√p-t¥mdpw \nc-Øp-tam-ia - mbn h∂p. s]mSn-]S- e - ß - ƒ NndIp hncn®p ]d-∂p. C\n Ipd-t®-bp-≈q. Aßp Zqsc hoSp-Im-Wmw. ap‰sØ sNSn-Iƒ°v \√ ]®-∏p≠v. [mcmfw ]q°fpw. tN®n F∂pw \\-bv°p-∂p-≠m-hpw. IX-IS- ® - n-cn-°p-∂p. sNdp-Xmbn H∂p X´n. Bcqt√, AtΩ ? IXIp Xpd∂v A]-cn-Nn-Xa - mb Hcp apJw, {]mbw sN∂ kv{Xo. Bcm At∏m-tf°pw Hcp sNdp-∏-°m-c\pw Cdßn h∂p. th\¬ Fs∂ BsI hnb¿∏n-®p--sImt≠-bn-cp-∂p. Rm\pw Fs‚ i_vZhpw ]X-dn. Fs‚ hoSv A—≥, AΩ........... ]Xps° ]d-™p. Hm! t\csØ ChnsS Xma-kn-®n-cp-∂-h-cpsS Imcy-amtWm ? Ah-cpsS ssIøn¬\n∂v Rßfo hoSpw ÿtemw taSn-®p. Ipd®p apt∂m´p \S-∂m¬ Ct∏mƒ Ah¿ Xma-kn-°p-∂n-SØp sN√mw, tamt\ H∂p ImWn®p sImSp-tØ............ sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ Fs∂bpw hnfn-®p- \-S-∂p. H∂pw a\- n-emImsX Hcp b{¥w IWs° Rm\pw. Zm........ AhnsS Hme-ad- b - p≈ Hcp IpSn¬ Nq≠n sNdp-∏° - mc≥ ]d-™p. ]pdsØ i_vZw tI´n´mhWw Hme-a-d-sIm-≠p≈ IXIv Xpd∂v AΩ ]pd-tØ°v apJw \o´n. F-¥mtΩ CsXms° \ΩpsS hoSv ? AXßv hn‰p \n\°p ]Tn-°m-s\-SpØ IS-Øns‚ ]eni F¶nepw ASbvt°t≠ ? \nt∂m-Sp-]d- ™ m-¬ hnj-an-°qtem F∂p Icp-Xn. \n\-s°mcp tPmen In´n-Ig- n™v thtdm∂p hmßmt√m ? AΩ sas√ ]d-™p. ]t£ Ce-sIm-gn™ ac-Øns‚ Nn√-bn¬\n∂p ]d-∂I∂ GtXm ]£n-bpsS Nnd-sIm® am{Xta Rm≥ tI´p-≈q.

35

IhnX Acp¨ tKm]n a\p-jy≥ A\-¥amw temI-Øn¬ Xn∑-bn¬ BIr-jvScmw a¿Xy\v hnt\m-Z-amWo \oN-{Iqc {]h¿Øn-Iƒ krjvSn-bpsS aIp-Spamw a¿Xys\ \mw ZrjvSn-bn¬ \oN-\mbv Z¿in-°p∂p ]mcn-en∂o a¿Xys\ \mw ]e-Xcw thjvS-bn¬ \n∂p˛ a\p-\n-an-j-ß-fn¬ Fßpw hyXy-kvX-ambv ImWp∂p A⁄m-Xamw `uXo-I˛ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Xn∑-X≥ ASn-a-bmbn Xocp-t∂mtcm am\p-jy\pw \∑-bp-t≈m-cm-fn-s\-t∏mepw \¬{]-hr-Øn-sN-øn˛ °m\-\p-h-Zn-°n-t√mtcm a¿Xy-\p-ao-bp-e-In¬ F∂p-Xo-cpao a¿Xys‚ imiz-X-a-√m-sØmcp {]mh¿ØnI PohnX coXnbpw ssien-Ifpw Imem-¥-c-߃ XΩn-ep≈ ]cn-Wm-a-߃°-\p-k-cn®v a¿Xys‚ Cu sNbvXn-Iƒ amdptam C√tbm

36

hnjvWp hnP-b≥ CM2

37

hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ ˛ Adn-hns\ ssIImcyw sNøp-∂-h¿ hnZy kzoI-cn-In-°p-Ibpw ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂-h¿. Du¿÷ kze-Xbpw NSp-e-Xbpw hnπ-h-ho-cyhpw Ah-cpsS kzXz-Øn¬ Aen™p tN¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. IqSmsX bph-Xz-Øns‚ {]k-cn∏pw Xn∑-tbmSp Ie-ln-°p∂ a\- m-W-h¿°v kaq-l-Øn\p Zni \n¿Æ-bn®p sImSp-°m≥ F¥p-sIm≠pw Ch¿ tbmKy¿ Xs∂. Ncn-{X-Øn¬ AXns‚ \nZ¿i-\-߃ Ah¿ ]Xn-∏n-®n-´p-ap-≠v. ]t£ C∂v Imw]-kp-Iƒ kpJ-\n-{Z-bn-em-Wv. kaq-lsØ _m[n-®n-cp∂ {]iv\-ß-fn¬ CfIn adn-bp-I-bmbn-cp∂p ]q¿-∆-Ime Imw]-kp-Iƒ 1942 ˛ se Izn‰v C¥y {]t£m`w hnZym¿∞n- I - f psS kPoh km∂n[yw sIm≠v {it≤-b-am-bncp-∂p. Snbm-s\≥sa≥ kvIzb¿ kw`hw hnZym¿-∞n-ap-t∂-‰-ß-fpsS Pzen-°p∂ G-Sm-Wv. amXr-kw-LS-\-bpsS s\dn-tI-Sp-Iƒs°-Xnsc cwK- Ø p- h - ∂ p- s Im≠v AXns‚ Xs∂ tXm°n≥ Ipg-en-eqsS c‡km-£nXzw hcn® hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ cNn® GSv. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ £p`n-X-cmIp-tºmƒ `c-W-IqSw Nn¥n-°m\pw \ne-]m-Sp-am-‰m\pw \n¿∫-‘n-X-cmIp-∂-Xn\p \nc-h[n XhW Ncn{Xw km£yw hln-®n-´p-≠v. 1960 ¬ hnbv‰v\mw bp≤-Im-eØv Ata-cn-°≥ hn-Zym¿∞n-Iƒ ¢m vapdn-Iƒ Dt]-£n®v sXcp-hn-te-°n-d-ßn. sI≥tÉv bqWn-th-gvkn‰n Imw]-kn¬ \S∂ bp≤-hn-cp≤ {]I-S-\-Øn-\p-t\sc t]meokv \ndsbm-gn-°p-Ibpw [mcmfw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ sIm√-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. {]t£m`w Bfn-∏-S¿∂-t∏mƒ Ata-cn-°≥ k¿°m-cn\p bp≤w Ahkm-\n-∏n-t°-≠n-h-∂p. Adp-]-Xp-Iƒ hn-Zym¿∞n {]t£m-`-ß-fpsS

kph¿ÆIme-L-´-am-bn-cp-∂p. 1968 ˛ ¬ hnZym¿∞n {]t£m-`-sØ-Øp-S¿∂v {^©v GIm-[n-]-Xn°v cmPnsh®v Cdßnt∏m-tI-≠n-h-∂p. \nc-h[n bp≤-hn-cp≤ {]ÿm-\-ßfpw BWh \n¿∆m-l\ apt∂-‰-ßfpw DSse-Sp-ØXpw Adp-]-Xp-I-fn¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv. 1979 ˛ ¬ Cdm-\n¬ C…m-anI hnπ-h-amWv {it≤-b-amb as‰mcp hnZym¿∞n-ap-t∂‰w Ata-cn-°≥ ]mhbm-bn-cp∂ jm]-À-hnsb ÿm\-{`jvS-\m°n A[n-Imcw ]nSn-s®-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ A∂v.

Acmjv{Sob Imw]kp-Iƒ Imw]-kp-Isf Acm-jv{Sob h¬°-cn-°m≥ km{am-PyXz i‡n-Iƒ ˛ Imw]-kp-Iƒ°v DW¿∆p-≠mbn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Dd°w \jvS-am-bXv Ah¿°m-bn-cp-∂-t√m˛ FÆ-a-‰-Ip-X-{¥-߃ {]tbm-Kn-®n-´p-≠v. Imw]-kpI-fpsS A»o-e-h¬°-cWw Aßs\ H∂m-bn-cp-∂p. hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS a\ v kaq--l-Øn¬ \n∂v ]dn-s®SpØv skIvkn-s‚bpw aZy-Øn-s‚bpw ab-°p-a-cp-∂n-s‚bpw ambm-tem-IØv {]Xn-jvTn-°-s∏-´p. D]-t`m-Kkw-kv°mcw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p as‰mcp X{¥w Iem-e-b-ßsf apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ am¿°-‰p-I-fm°pI F∂ e£yhpw AXn\p ]n∂n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. F¥pw hmßn-°q-´m-\p≈ XrjvW hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ IpØn-h-bv°-s∏-´p. Xo¿Øpw D]-ImcclnX hkvXp-°ƒt]mepw Ir{Xna D]-Im-c-߃ \¬In Ah-X-cn-°s∏-´p. ^e-tam, ^mj-s‚bpw samss_¬ t^mWn-s‚bpw hml\ßfp-tSbpw AXym-[p-\nI tamU-ep-I-fnte°v Imw]-kp-Iƒ IÆp-\-´p. tjmdq-apIƒ°p-≈n¬ \n∂pw ]pdØpIS-°m≥ AXn\p ]ns∂ km[y-ambn-√. Nc-Sn¬ tIm¿Øv Atßm-´p--antßm´pw B´n-°-fn-°m-hp∂ ]mh-I-fpsS [¿Ω-ta-s‰-Sp-t°-≠n-h∂p hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v Nc-Sns‚ at‰-b‰w BcpsS ssIbn-em-sW∂v ]d-tb-≠-Xp-an-√t√m ? Cu A]-N-b-ß-fn-sem∂pw s]Sm-Xn-cp-∂-hsc IpSp-°m≥ as‰mcp X{¥hpw Acm-jv{So-b-hm-Zn-Iƒ Bhnjv°-cn-®p. AXmWv km£m¬ ]T\w hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS e£yw ]T\w am{X-am-Wv. ]Tn-°p∂ ka-bØv Ah≥ as‰m∂pw Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xn-√. Ah¿ Dc-hn-´p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p. Imw]-kns‚ ss[-j-WnI hyh-lmcw kne-_-kns‚ CSp-ßnb AXn¿Øn-Iƒ°p≈n¬ ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ A-h¿ hnPbw ImWp-Ibpw sNbvXp. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ kmaq-lnI {]Xn-_-‘-X-bn-√mØ b{¥-ß-fm-bn-amdn. apS-°p-ap-X-en\v ]c-am-h[n em`w t\Sn-s°m-Sp-°p∂ b{¥-߃. C∂v hnZym¿∞n-kw-L-S-\-Iƒ cmjv{So-b-∏m¿´n-I-fpsS N´p-I-ß-fmbn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. cmjv{Sobw F∂p tIƒ°p-tºmƒ ]Tn-°p∂ ]nt≈cv apJw Xncn-®p-I-f-bp∂ Ahÿ D≠m-°m≥ Acm-jv{Sob i‡nIƒ°p km[n®p Imw]-kn¬ cmjv{Sobw sh≠ F∂p tImS-Xn-sb-s°m-≠p-t]mepw ]d-bn-®-t∏m¬ Nn{Xw ]q¿Æ-ambn. Imw]-kp-Iƒ C∂v Hcp thdn´ temI-am-Wv. Iem-e-b-ß-fpsS aXn¬s°-´p-Iƒ c≠p-tem-I-ßsf th¿Xn-cn-°p∂ AXn¿Øn-I-fm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]s£ _Z-ep-Isf cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ Ncn{Xw Hcn-°epw ]nip°v ImWn-®n-´n-√. Ime-N{Iw Xncn-bp-tºmƒ hnZym¿∞n kaq-l-Øns‚ t\XrXzw Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ ]pXnsbmcp kwLw Db¿∂p-h-t∂°mw \ap°v Ah-cn-te°v D‰p t\m°mw.

38

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv 39

Ah≥ apØp-Ifpw ]hn-g-ßfpw tXSn bm{X-bmbn hk-¥-ßfpw {Kojva-ßfpw ]e-hpcp IS-∂p-t]mbn Ah-km-\-sa-t∏mtgm apßmw-Ip-gn-bn´v apØp-I-fp-ambn Ah≥ Xf¿∂v InX-s®-Øn-b-t∏mƒ IY-bpsS HSp-°-Øn¬ Ahs‚ \ne-hnfn GtXm a[p-c-Km-\-ambn Zn°p-Iƒ \men-\p-an-S-bn¬ t\¿Øp t\¿Øn-√m-sX-bm-bn... tI´p-a-d∂ Cu Ih-Xm-i-Iew G‰-hp-a-[nIw bmNn-°p-∂Xv tImtf-Pp-I-fnse amK-kn≥ FUn-‰¿am¿°m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v tXm∂p-∂p. \ΩpsS tImtf-Pp-I-tf-SXv ÿnc-amb Hcp N´-°q-Sm-Wv. EXp-t`-Z-߃t]mse amdn amdn-hcp∂ ]T-\-{I-a-߃°pw, sSÃp-Iƒ°p-an-S-bn¬ kz¥-am-sbmcp hy‡nXzw B¿Pn-°m≥ sSÃpIƒ°p-an-S-bn¬ kz¥-am-sbmcp hy‡nXzw B¿Pn-°m≥ ]e-t∏mgpw \ap°v Ign-bm-dn-√. Ign™p-t]mb ]co-£-I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ BIp-e-X-I-fpw, hcm≥t]m-Ip∂ ]co-£-I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ BImw-£bpw Iq´n-t®¿∂v ac-hn-∏n®v If-bp∂ a\- p-I-fn¬ kz¿§m-fl-I-X-bpsS Nmep-Iƒ krjvSn-°pI Ffp-∏-a-√. ]IpXn ]Ww D]-tbm-Kn®v Cc-´n-aq-ey-ap≈ A]q¿∆ \n¿Ωn-Xn-Iƒ ]pdØp-hn-Sp∂ am{¥n-I-\m-hm-\mWv #nhnsS Hmtcm FUn-‰dpw \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. ]nc-an-X-amb ^≠p-]-tbm-Kn®v amK-kn≥ ]pd-Øn-d-°m-\p≈ {ia-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ ¢mkpw ]T-\hpw \jvS-s∏-SpØn ]c-ky-sa∂ aco-Nn-I-bpsS ]pdsI {]bmWw \S-Øm≥ Ah≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-\m-hp-∂p. Ah-km\w k¿´n-^n-°-‰nse saen-™p-W-ßnb am¿°ns‚ tImf-ß-fpw, tImgvkv Igns™-gp-Xm-\p≈ Hcp]mSv t]∏-dp-I-fpsS `mchpw IS-_m-≤y-X-I-fp-sam-s°-bmbn kz¥w PohnXw A\p apºn¬ G‰hpw henb tNmZy-Nn-”-am-hp-∂p. Imº-knse FUn-‰¿am-cn¬ Nne¿°v `qcn-`m-Khpw tImgvkv ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ Ign-bmsX t]mbXv bmZr-›n-I-am-hm≥ hgn-bn-√. amK-kn≥ F∂ Hcn-°epw Agn-bmØ Ipcp°v Agn-s®-Sp°m-\p≈ {ka-Øn¬ kzbw Pohn-°m≥ Ah-cn¬ ]ecpw ad-∂p-t]m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. HSp#n¬ Hcm-bncw {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ°pw {]iv\-߃°p-sam-Sp-hn¬ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-°p∂ A£c kam-l-c-ß-tfmSv \oXn ]pe¿Øm≥ \ap°v Ign-bm-dpt≠m? A®-Sn® IS-em-kns‚ \ndta-∑bpw ]pdw-N-´-bpsS h¿Æ-]-In´pw am{Xw t\m°n amK-kns\ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-h-cmWv alm`q-cn-]-£-hpw. F{X Xs∂ \∂m-bmepw tImtf-Pns‚ C∂-se-Iƒ A\m-h-cWw sNøp∂ hnes∏´ tcJ F∂ ]cn-K-W\bpw amK-kn-\p-Iƒ°v In´m-dn-√. amK-kns\ Hcp h¿jw am{Xw Pohn®n-cn-°p∂ A¬]m-bp- mbn ImWm-\mWv ]e¿°pw Xmev]-cyw. F¶nepw h¿j-߃°p-tijw B ]gb amK-kn-\p-Iƒ s]mSn-X-´n-sb-SpØv t\m°p-tºmƒ a\- n¬ Hcp ]g-b-Im-e-Øns‚ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ D≠m-hp-sa-∂Xv sXfn-bn-°-s∏´ kXyw.

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ t_m¿Uv

kaZv,

EL2

s]s´-s∂Ønb ag-bn¬ \n∂v c£- s ∏- S m≥ Xnc- ° n´v _kv tÃm∏n- t e°v HmSptºmƒ AhnsS Btcm hg°p IqSp-∂Xp I≠p. Hcm-tfmSv Imcyw Xnc°n-b-t∏mƒ Abmƒ Iq´-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ ]Øp hb v tXm∂n-°p∂ Ip´n°p t\sc hnc¬ Nq≠n B Ip´n Bcp-sStbm t]gvkv tamjvSn-®n-cn-°p∂p. Rm≥ Ahs\ t\m°n- b - t ∏mƒ Ic- ™ p- I - e - ß nb IÆp-If - n¬ Fs∂ c£n-°W - sa∂ `mhw \ng-en®p \n¬°p-∂Xp I≠p. Btcm ASn-®X - ns‚ ]mSv B Ihn-fn¬ ]Xn™p InS-°p∂p. F√m-hc - p-sSbpw tNmZy-߃°pw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øe - p-Iƒ°pw adp-]S- n-bmbn hni-°p-∂p, AXp-sIm-≠m....! F∂-h≥ Xan-gn¬ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. F¶n¬ AXp a\x- ∏ q¿∆w tIƒ°msX Ahn- s S- b p- ≈ - h ¿ Ahs\ ho≠pw ho≠pw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Adn-bmhp-∂h - c - n-emtcm _ n¬ \n∂p hnfn-®t- ∏m-gmWv Fs‚ _s -Øn-bXv Rm\-dn-bp-∂X - v. \ncßn \oßp∂ _ n¬ \n∂v ho≠pw _kv tÃm∏n-te°v t\m°n-bt- ∏mƒ Iq´-Øn-emtcm B ]øs‚ \n°-dg- n-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂Xp I≠p. ]e hS-°≥ kwÿm-\ß-sfbpw t]mse ae-bmfn kaq-lhpw A[x-]-Xn-°p∂p F∂-Xns‚ t\¿°m-gvN. ASpØ Znhkw _kv tÃm∏n¬ c≠p-t]¿ C∂se I≠ Iq´nsb-°p-dn®v kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xp tI´p. aq∂p-h¿jw apºv Xan-gv\m-´n¬ \n∂v Btcm Hcmƒ hmßn-bX - m-bn-cp∂p Ah-s\. C∂pw Xan-gv\m-´n¬ hne-bn´p a°sf hn¬°p∂ c£n-Xm-°-fp≠p t]mepw.. Cu ama≥ tNmdp hmßn-Øcpw F∂ AΩ ]d-™t- ∏mƒ as‰m∂pw Nn¥n-°msX Abm-fpsS ssI]n-Sn-®n-d-ßn. ImcWw hni∏v Ahs\ A{X-am{Xw Xf¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. ama≥ Ahs\ G¬∏n®v B henb hoSp I≠t∏mƒ C\n ]´n-Wn-In-St- °≠n hcn-s√∂v Ah≥ Biz-kn-®p.-I© - mhp hn¬°p∂ A®\pw c≠m-\Ω - bpw Znh-kß - t- fmfw ]´n-°n-Sp-am-bn-cp∂p F∂Xv Ah\v C\n-sbmcp Zpxkz-]v\a - m-bn-cn-°pw. ]n∂o-S-tßm´v Ah-\n-√msX B ho´n¬ H∂pw \S-°p-am-bn-cp∂n-√. Ggp hb- p-Im-c≥ sNtø≠ ]Wn-Iƒ A{X-bv°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Adn-bmØ ]Wn-Iƒ sNøm≥ aSn-°p-tºmƒ AΩ-tbmfw {]mbw hcp∂ sIm®Ω G¬∏n-°p∂ apdn-hp-Iƒ Ah\p kln-°p-∂n-√.

40

F¶nepw c≠p t\c-sa-¶nepw XWpØ tNmdv hmcnØn- ∂ m- a t√m Ft∂m¿Ø- t ∏mƒ Ahs‚ a\ p Ipfn¿Øp. ]t£, Ht∂m ct≠m amk- ß ƒ°p- t ijw ho´n¬ h∂ t]meo-kp-Im¿ apX-em-fn-tbmSv Ft¥m ]d-bp-∂X - pw, Ah¿ Xs∂ Kuc-ht- ØmsS {i≤n-°p∂Xpw I≠-t∏mƒ Ah≥ Xe-XmgvØn \n∂p. ASpØ Znhkw apX-emfn Ahs\ tNmdp hmßn X∂ amas\ Xncn-t®-ev]n-®t- ∏mƒ ama≥ Ahs\ t\m°n ]ndp-]n-dpØp. _me-the hne-°nb k¿°m¿ \n\°p tNmdp hmßn-Øc - ptam? F∂v Abmƒ tNmZn-®t- ∏mƒ Xs‚ tNmdp apS-°nb Ahs\ Ip´n a\- n¬ i]n-®p. B Ggp-h-b- p-Im-c\v k¿°m¿ GtXm? Hcp Ah\m-Wv. B hrØn-sI´ tNcn-bnse CSn™p-s]m-fn™ ho´n¬ Xt∂-°mfpw hepXpw sNdp-Xp-amb Iq´p-Imtcm-sSmØv Ifn-°p-tºmƒ Ah-cpsS ico-c-Ønse Bg-Øn-ep≈ apdn-hp-Iƒ Ah≥ {i≤n-®p. \n\°p In´pw, F∂ Ah-cpsS `ojWn Ahs\ t]Sn-∏n-®n-√. ImcWw Ipdpºv ImWn-°mØ Ahs\ ama≥ H∂pw sNøn-se∂v Ah-\d- n-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂n´pw ASp-ØZn-hkw apX¬ Imen-ep-≠m-°nb henb apdn-hp-ambn a‰p-≈h - t- cm-sSm∏w Ah\pw sX≠m-\n-dt- ß≠n h∂p. Nncn®p sIm√p∂ a\p-jy≥. ChnsS ]nSn-°-s∏-Sp∂ ÿncw tamjvSm-°ƒ Xan- g - ∑ m- c m- s W∂ t]meokv Is≠- Ø ¬. Ah≥ ho≠pw ]´n- W n- b n- t ebv ° Imip- ≠ m- ° mØ ]nt≈¿°v Xo‰ sImSp-°m≥ ama≥ Xøm-d-√. AXpsIm≠v apdn-hp-W-ßmØ Imep-I-fp-ambn Hcp ]nSn tNmdn-\p-th≠n Ah≥ Znh-k-ß-tfmfw Ae-™p. apdn-hp-≠m°n Bfp-Isf a\- -en-bn-∏n-°p∂ `n£°m-cpsS X{¥w Adn-bp-∂Xp sImt≠m, Xnc-°p-]nSn® \ap°v t\c-an-√m-ØX - p-sImt≠m Bcpw Ahs\ {i≤n-®n-√. C\nbpw ]´n-Wn-In-S-∂m¬ acn-°p-sa∂v tXm∂n-X-b-Xm-hWw Ahs\ t]gvkv tamjvSn-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-®-Xv. amk- ß ƒ°v apºp- ≠ mb Cu kw`hw Rmt\m¿ØXv Ah-s\∂v tXm∂nb apJw Ct∏mƒ I≠Xp-sIm-≠m-hW - w. _kv tÃm∏n¬ Hcp aqe-bn-encp∂v ]in-°n-cpXv AΩm F∂p ]d™p Ic™p Ahs‚ Imense apdnhv F¥m-bn-Im-Wp-sa-∂d- n-bm≥ Rm≥ Ahn- t Sbv ° v t\m°n ap´n\p Xmsg apdn™pt]mb B Imen-tebv°v C\nbpw t\m°m-\mImsX Rm≥ Xe Xcn-®p. Imiv In´m≥ th≠n apdn-®Xm-bn-cn-°pw. Btcm ]d-bp-∂Xv tI´p.

41

Pb-{]-Imiv ]n. kn. EL3

{]Wbw B[n-]X - y-Øn\v FXn-cm-W,v {]tXy-In®pw tkzOm-[n-]X - y-Øn\v Fs¥∂m¬ {]W-bØ - n¬ Hcp hnπ-ha- p≠v Hcp ]t£ G‰hpw kl-Nhpw kzm`m-hn-I-hpamb Hcp am\-hP - o-hnX hnπhw F∂Xv {]Wb-am-Imw. kmt¶- X n- I - X - b psS s\©n¬ apJ-aa- ¿Øn-s°m≠v Rm≥ ]pXnb kz]v\߃ ImWp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. sX√-I-sebmbv ]cn-NnX IWvT-߃ A[n-\n-thiw N¿® sNbvXp. sXm´-cn-I-Øn-cp∂v Fs‚ kplrØv tcWpI ]mSn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. C∂se D®-bv°p-h∂ _mey-Ime kplr-Øns‚ IØnse c≠p hm°v, \ns‚ {]nb-s∏´ a©m-Sn-°p-cp-°ƒ Ct∏mgpw s]dp-°m-dp-t≠m. ]gb Ip∏n-hf-s∏m-´p-Iƒ \obn-t∏mgpw kq£n-bv°p-∂p-t≠m..... kmt¶-Xn-IXzw Nh-®p-sIm≠v Imew ]d™p {Uow F Uh-e]vUv t\j≥ Rm\t∏mgpw k¿Km-fl-I-X-bpsS NpSp-I-∏-e≠n sImdn-bv-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ {]Wbw IhXn-sbm-sS-∂-dn™ kplrØv Xe-Ip-S™v ]d™p _n {]mIvSn-°¬. kmtlm-Z-cy-Øns‚ cmJn-sI´n {]Wbw hZn-bv°p-∂-h-tcm-Spw, apX-em-fnØ-tØm-Sp-sa\nbv°p shdp-∏m-Wv. Fs¥-∂m¬ Rm≥ ]mh-s∏-´-h-fmWv ]t£ \nß-sfm-∂-dn-bp-I Rm≥ kq£n® a©m-Sn-°p-cp-°ƒ hnπ-hØ - n-s‚-tbm, {]W-bØ - n-s‚tbm A√. Rm\n-t∏mƒ, kmt¶Xn-I-X-bpsS Ben-w-K-\-Øn¬ IØp∂ Npw_-\-ta-‰p-hm-ßn-s°m≠v In\mhp s\øp-I-bm-Wv. Fs¥t∂m? Cu kmt¶-XnI {]Wbw Aev]w k¿Km-fl-I-am-sb-¶n-se∂v

42

A\-¥p-Ir-jvW≥ ]n. B¿ CT2

temI-Ønse

G‰hpw al-\o-b-amb {]hrØn ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-\-am-sW∂v hniz-kn® \mSm-Wv. tIc-fw. C∂-se-I-fn¬ ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-\-sa-∂Xv tIhew Hcp sXmgn-en-\-∏pdw kmaq-lnI{]Xn-_-≤-X-bpsS Bflm¿∏W-am-bn-cp-∂p. kmln-Xy-cq-]-ß-fn-eqsS ae-bm-fn-bpsS Bi-b-a-WvU-e-Øn-te°v am[y-a-߃ ]S¿∂p-I-b-dnbXv Aß-s\-bm-Wv. ]t£, Nn¥-I-fpsS t_m[-]q¿∆-amb am‰w am[y-a-cw-KsØ aqey-tim-j-W-Øn\v hnt[b-amb Hcp Ime-L-´-Øn-emWv C∂v \mw Pohn-°p-∂-Xv. temI-Øn¬ G‰hpw thK-Øn¬ \in-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ H∂mbn hm¿Ø-Iƒ ]cn-W-an-°p-∂p. temIØns‚ thK-X-bv°-\p-k-cn®v am[y-a-߃ a’-cm-[n-jvTn-X-am-b-XmWv CXn\p Imc-Ww. hm¿Ø-I-sf, X߃°njvS-ap≈ coXn-bn¬ hf-s®m-Sn®v Ah-X-cn-∏n-°pI F∂Xv Sensationalism Øns‚ `mK-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv ae-bm-fn-Iƒ Fßs\ Nn¥n-°-Ww, Fßs\ {]Xn-I-cn-°Ww F∂v Xß-fmWv Xncp-am-\n-°p-∂-sX∂ [m¿jvSyw C°q´¿°p-≠m-b-Xv. \nan-j-߃°p-≈n¬ GXv hm¿Øbpw am‰n-∏-dbmw F∂Xv Zriy-am-[y-a-cw-KsØ khnti-jX Bb-Xp-sIm≠v hnhm-Z-߃ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xn\v C∂v Hcp Ipd-hp-an-√. H∏w-Xs∂ Hcp \pW ]Øv XhW Bh¿Øn-®m¬ kXy-ambn amdpw F∂ Ko_¬kn-b≥ X{¥-hpw.

43

hm¿Ø-Iƒ°v aqey-tim-jWw kw`-hn-®Xv BI-kvan-I-am-b-√. AXv t_m[-]q¿∆ {]h¿Ø-\Øns‚ ]cn- W nX ^e- a m- W v . tIm¿∏- t d‰v ta[mhnØw Nqj-Wm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øns‚ `mK-am°n am[y-atem-IsØ am‰n-Xo¿Ø-dn-bm≥ A[nIw Nn¥n-t°≠n-h-cn-√. 1957se k¿°m-cns\ A´n-a-dn-°m≥ kn. sF. F. F∂ Ata-cn-°≥ Nmc-kw-L-S\ ]{Xw Bcw-`n-®-Xpw, ae-bm-f-Ønse Hcp {]apJ ]{X-Øn\v ]Ww \evIn-bXpw sXfn-bn-°-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. Hcp am[y-a-Øns‚ ImgvN-∏mSv AXns‚ `cW-N{Iw Xncn-°p-∂-hs\ B{i-bn-®-XmWv am[y-atem-I-Øn\v ]‰nb G‰hpw henb A_-≤w. kzX{¥-amb Nn¥-Isf apc-Sn-∏n®v hm¿Ø-Iƒ krjvSn®-h-cmWv an° am[y-a-ß-fp-tSbpw Aa-c-°mcmbn hmgp- ∂ - X v . ]Ww Bcp- a p- S - ° p- ∂ p- t hm, Ahs‚ C—bv°v {]m[m\w \evIn-s°m≠mWv {]h¿Ø-\w. Cu {]{Inb hni-Zo-I-cn-°Ww F∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√. () s‚ Hcp LS-I-ambn kzX-{¥-Nn-¥-Iƒ°p-t∏mepw amdp∂p F∂-XmWv kXyw. an° am[y-a-ß-fp-sSbpw Hml- c n- I ƒ h≥InS Itºm- f - ß - f n¬ hn¬∏\ hkvXp-hm-bn-cn-s°, km{am-PyXzw F{X-I≠v Bthin-®n-cn-°p∂p F∂v hy‡-am-t°-≠t√m? AXp- s Im- ≠ mWv \µn- { Km- a n- \ - I Øv \S∂ Iem]w ChnsS P\-Iob ka-c-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn-°s∏- ´ - X pw, \mfp- I - t fmfw Xß- f psS apJy- h m¿Øbm°n Ch¿ tLmjn-®-Xpw. AtX-k-abw B{‘bn¬ \S∂ ka-c-sØ-°p-dn®v Hcp am[y-ahpw N¿®sN-bvXp-I-≠n-√. \µn-{Km-an-\-IØv ka-c-am-sW∂v DZvLm-jn-®-h¿ B{‘-bn¬ A{I-a-am-sW∂v ]d-bm™Xp Xs∂ `mKyw! a’-cm-[n-jvTnX temIØv \ne-\n¬°p-∂Xn\p th≠n hnhm-Z-߃ krjvSn-°p-∂Xv Hcp ]cº-c-t]mse XpS¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. hnhm-Z-Øn\p th≠n IY-Iƒ sa\™v A®p-\n-c-Øm≥ am{Xw ImØn-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS `qan-I-bmbn am≤y-a-cwKw A[x]-Xn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hnhmZw \n¿Ωn-°p-Ibpw, tijw Xnsc {]m[m-\y-an-√m-sØmcp ÿeØv tJZ-°p-dn∏v sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ am[y-a-[¿Ωw kaq-l-Øns‚ a‰p taJ-e-bnse hm¿Ø-Iƒ am[ya-߃°v hnj-b-am-Im-ØXv CXp-sIm-≠m-Wv. \oXn-]q¿Æ-amb am[y-a-{]-h¿Ø\w temI\n-e-hm-c-Øn¬ AkvX-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. CdmJv bp≤-Øns‚ Zb-\ob apJ-߃ H´p-an-°Xpw \mw I≠Xv C‚¿s\-‰n-eq-sS-bm-Wv. _n. _n. kn., kn. F≥. F≥. Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Nm\-ep-Iƒ bp≤sØ A\p-Iq-en-°p-∂Xp apX¬ k±m-an-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈

Cdm-Jns‚ Bt{Im-i-߃°v (\n¿Ωn-°-s∏-´-Xv) am{XamWv A[n-I-k-abw D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv. k±mw lpssks‚ {]Xna Cdm-Jn-Iƒ hen-®n-Sp∂ cwKw ]ecpw ad-∂n-cn°m≥ hgn-bn-√. Ata-cn-°-bpsS hy‡-amb πm\nwKv A\p-k-cn®v ]Øp-t]-c-S-ßp∂ Ata-cn-°≥ CdmJ (sX-cp-hp-\m-b-bpsS hne-t]mepw C√m-Ø-h¿) IfmWv AXp sNbvX-sX∂pw a‰p≈ Cdm-Jn-I-fmbn ImWn®Xv Ata-cn-°≥ ]´m-f-sØbpw am[y-a-{]-h¿Ø-I-scbpw BsW-∂p-≈Xv C∂v sXfn-bn-°-s∏´ bmYm¿∞y-ßfn¬ H∂p am{X-am-Wv. ÿm]nX Xmev]-cy-°m-cpsS kwL-SnX CS-s]S¬ aqew am[ya \nbaw Kh-s◊‚ v t`Z-KXn sNøm≥ Xøm-sd-Sp-°p-bm-Wv. hntZ-i-]-{X-߃°v C¥y-bpsS aÆn¬ FUn-j-\p-Iƒ Bcw-`n-°m-\p≈ \nb-a-X-S w \o°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ {ia-߃ bp≤-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ]ptcm-K-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. as‰m-cp-X-c-Øn¬ ]≠v kn. sF. F. ]Ww D]-tbm-Kn®v ]{Xw Cd-°n-sb-¶n¬, C\n Ah¿°n- h nsS sskzcy- h nlmcw \S- Ø m- s a∂¿∞w. amdp∂ Ime- Ø n¬ a’- c m- [ n- j v T n- X - a - √ mØ am[y-a-{]-h¿Ø\w ]n≥X-≈-s∏-Sp-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-ban- √ . a’- c - ß ƒ°v Xøm- s d- S p- ° p- t ºmƒ F¥pw ]dbmw F∂p≈ at\m-`m-h-amWv sX‰v. hm¿Ø-Iƒ krjv S n- ® p- s Im- ≠ - √ , krjv S n- ° - s ∏´ hm¿Ø- b psS kmaq-ln-IX t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºm-gmWv am[y-a-{]h¿Ø\w hnP-bn-°p-∂-Xv. K{ºn-tb¬ am¿t°-kn-bpsS {]ivk-X-amb s#mcp JWvUn-I-bp≠v () sX‰m-bmepw, icn-bm-bepw ÿm\Øpw ÿm\Øpw #p]-tbm-Kn-°s∏-Sp∂ D≤-c-Wn-Ifpw {]kvXm-h-\p-Ifpw a\-∏q¿∆ap≈ sX‰p-I¬°pw ]I-tbm-sS-bp≈ hm¿Øm-h-{Iao-I-c-W-߃°pw If-sam-cp-°p-∂p. CXv t{Zml-]-c-ambp≈ sX‰mb hnh-c-߃ [cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ km[y-Xsb-bmWv sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xv. CØcw hm¿Ø-Iƒ AXpsIm- ≠ p- X s∂ aq¿®- b n- √ mØ Bbp[w s]e ipjv°hpw PU-k-am-\-hp-ambn amdp-∂p.() PU-k-am-\-hm¿Ø {]kn-≤o-I-cn®v am[y-a-{]h¿Ø\w hb- ‰ n- ∏ n- g - ∏ n- \ p≈ H∂mbn am{Xw am‰nØo¿°p-∂Xv AwKo-I-cn-°m-hp-∂-X-√. hm¿Ø-I-fnse kXyw Is≠-Øm-\p≈ Xzcbpw Pn⁄m-kbpw \jvSs∏-´-h-cmbn am[y-a-{]-h¿Ø-I¿ amd-cp-Xv. Ahsc am‰nØo¿°p-∂Xv tIm¿∏-td‰v apX-em-fn-Ø-am-sW-¶n¬ R߃ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂p. P\-Iob Xncn-®-Sn-Isf AXnPo-hn-°m≥ temI-Øn-en-t∂mfw Hcp i‡n°pw km[n®n-´n√ F∂p-≈Xv Hcp hmZ-a√, adn®v bmYm¿∞y-hpam-Wv.

44

hm´¿^mƒ

sse^v ssk°nƒ tamU-ens‚ hnhn[ Xe-߃ t\m´p-I-fmbn Ahs‚ IÆp-Iƒ°v Xmcm´v ]mSn-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. s]s´∂v s_©n\v sNcn-sbmcp hndb¬ () Ahs‚ IÆp- I ƒ F¬.- k n.Un Unkv t π t]mse Xnf-ßn. So®¿ Ct∏mgpw t\m´ns‚ temIØv Xs∂.............. ag Hcp ImØn-cn-∏mWv GIm-¥-X-bpsS hgn-I-fn¬ a\- nse kvt\lw Hcmƒ°mbn am{Xw ImØp-sh-®p, {]W- b - k - t µiw t]msemcp ag- Ø p- ≈ n- ° m- b p≈ ImØn-cn-∏v.............. GtXm \nem-hn≥ \\pØ Im‰n≥ hcp-sa∂v F∂p≈w a{¥n-°p-tºmƒ, \n[n t]mse≥ D≈n¬ ImØ kvt\lw Hcm-bp-jv°mew apgp-h≥ Rm≥ ImØp-h-bv°pw............ F≥ kvt\lw kzoI-cn°m≥......... F≥ ssIIƒ°v Xmßm-hm≥ ..... Xpfp-ºpsa≥ angn-If - n¬ ag hn√v hncn-bn-°m≥....... hcptam??? hc-Ws - a∂v B{K-la - n-√m-™n-´√ Fs‚ ARvPp-sImt®.......... ]t£ F®v.-H.-Un. bmWv ¢m-s -Sp-°p-∂-Xv. Rm\n-hn-Sp∂v Fßs\ Cdßn hcpw? () bqWnb≥ satº-gvkn\pw, ]m¿´n t`Z-sat\y F√m I£n t\Xm-°ƒ°pw sat Pv ]m™Xv s\mSn-t\cw sIm≠mWv H‰ Hcp-Ø\pw hnfn-®n-d° - m≥ h∂n-√....... C\n c£ t^m¿th-UnwKv am{Xw.......... t\sc Fb¿sS¬ knsΩSpØp t^mWn-en-´p... aq∂p-t]¿°pw aq∂p \ºdmWv \¬In-bn-´p-≈X - v.

45

F{X-\mƒ ]n∂mse \S-∂n-´mWv aqs∂-ÆsØ hogvØn-bs - X∂v ssZhw Xºp-cmt\ Adn-bq.... ssZhw Xºpcm-s\-]‰n ]d-™t- ∏m-gmWv apØ-»n-bpsS Ub-temKv Hm¿Ω h∂-Xv...... ssZhw Xºp-cm-t\, Cu Ip{¥m≠w I≠p ]nSn®hs‚ Xte¬ CSnØo hog-tW....... apØ»n Aßs\ ]eXpw ]d-bpw.... samss_-en√msX {]W- b n- ° p- ∂ - X ns‚ _p≤n- a p´v Ch¿s°m∂pw ]d-™m¬ a\- n-em-hn√ ........ Ign™mgvN I≠p-ap-´n-bt- ∏mƒ IqSn ARvPp ]dbpIbp-≠mbn \ns‚ satkPv hmbn-®mWv Rm≥ \ns∂ CjvSs - ∏-´s - X∂v !! satkPv krjvSn-Xm-°-tf, \tam-hmIw!! {Um^v‰v t^mƒU-dn¬ \n∂pw B satkPv X∏n-sb-SpØp Ah-fpsS {]nb Fkv.-Fw.-F-kv....... F{X hmbn®mepw aXn hcmØ B Fkv . - F w.- F - k v . Hcp \nanjw aXn Hcp-]mSv CjvSw tXm∂m≥, Hcp-an-\n‰v aXn ]nW-ßm≥, ]nW°w amdm≥ Ipd®p Znhkw aXn, ]t£ Hcp P∑w apgp-h≥ thWw CjvSs∏´ Bsf ad-°m≥! sk≥Uv sNøp- h m≥ tIm¨Sm-Iv‰v enÃn¬ tk¿®v sNbvXp XpS-ßn-bt∏mƒ Xs∂ a\- d- n-™X - p-t]mse cay-bpsS t]cv ap∂n¬.... () H∏w Hcp icn-bS- b - m-fhpw!! () kµo]v ]d-bq.......... ssZh-ta..........-s]m-°n....... Adn-bn√ AhnsS F¥m-bn-cp∂p ]cn-]mSn?.Fbv H∂pan√ So®¿........... ssZhta ¢m n¬ \n∂n-d°n hnS-tW.......() {]Xo£-If - psS s\dp-Ib - n¬ Btcm Np‰nI sIm≠v B™-Sn-®p. ko‰n-en-cp-∂t- ∏m-gmWv I≠-Xv. cay-bpsS adp-]Sn h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. lmhq , CXv ARvPp-hn\v () sNømw.... AXn\v apºv Rms\m∂v () hmbn-°s - ´. () Ombv ..... ^Ãv Cb-dnse Cw•ojv kπn-sa‚dn CXp hsc Fgp-Xn-sb-Sp-Øn-´n-√......... At∏mgm Rm\-hƒ°v Cu Cw•ojv satkPv Abv°m≥ t]mIp-∂Xv! CXns‚ A¿∞-sa-¥mWv Ahƒ tNmZn®m ]Wn In´o-t√... !! A¬k\-bpsS apJw a\- n¬ sXfn-™p. ]ns∂ F√mw an∂¬ thK-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p...... t^m¨ kznt®m-^m-°n-bXpw () knw Ducn shmUm-t^m¨ knw C´-Xpw, Ct∏mƒ h∂ satkPv A≥k\bv°v t^m¿thUv sNbvXXpw ........ A{Xbpw t]mepw kabw FSp-°msX adp-]Sn h∂p. Nne Cjv S - ß ƒ Aß- s \- b mWv .......... Adn-bmsX , Adn-bmsX \Ωƒ Cjv S - s ∏´p t]mIpw......... H∂p ImWm≥, H∏w \S-°m≥, kwkm-cn°m≥, Hs° h√msX sImXn°pw........ F∂pw Ft‚Xv am{X-amsW∂v shdpsX Icp-Xpw........ HSphn¬ F√mw shdp-sX-bm-bn-cp-s∂∂v Xncn-®-dn-bp-tºmƒ ......... D≈ns‚bp≈n¬ Fhn- s S- s b- ¶ nepw B CjvSsØ \Ωƒ Ipgn®p aqSpw........ ]n∂oSv Ft∏m-sg-¶n-ep-sam-s°, c≠pXp≈n IÆo-cns‚ \\-thmsS B CjvSsØ \Ωƒ Hm¿°pw..... At∏mgpw lrZbw h√msX sImXn-°p-∂p≠m-hpw........

46

CXm-Wf - nbm Fkv.F - w.-Fk - v........... t^m¿thUv A{U n¬ ARvPp-hns‚ \º¿ an∂n-a-d-™p....... ImØncn-∏ns‚ sk°≥Up-Iƒ....... lrZ-bØ - ns‚ ssht{_j≥ IqSp-∂p........ F¥mhpw Ah-fpsS adp-]Sn ??? s_©n\p ho≠pw hnd-b¬.......... {]Xo-£-tbmsS t^m¨ ssII-fn¬ () tlm, CXm ankvUv tImƒ koa-bpsS ]cn-]m-Sn-bm-Wv........... ¢m n¬ {i≤n-°m-Xncp∂v Rm≥ satkPv Ab-°p-∂X - n-ep≈ Xm°o-Xv........ au\-amb ktµiw Dƒs°m≈p-∂-h-bmWv Hmtcm ankvUv tImfpw. sSen- t ^m¨ I≠p- ] n- S n® Ae- I v k m- ≠ ¿ {Klmw s_¬ ]d™ hmN- I - a m- b n- c n°pw CsX- ∂ mhpw \n߃ Nn¥n-°p-∂X - v. AsX¥m F\n°pw Cß-s\sbms°m ]d™p IqsS-∂pt≠m? Nn¥n®v Nn¥n®v ImSv Ib-dp-∂X - n\p apºv ASpØ ssht{_-j≥ ......... () Ign-™p-t]mb \√ \mfp-I-fpsS \\pØ Hm¿ΩIƒ t]mc-dn-bmØ GtXm hnß-embn a\- n¬ \ndbp-tºm-gpw, ASp-Ø-dn™ kvt\l-ap-J-߃ Hm¿Ω®n-{X-ßf - mbn a\- n¬ sXfn-bp-tºm-gpw, lrZ-bØ - n¬ \n∂v lrZ-bß - f - n-te°v ]d-s∂-Øp∂ ankvUv tImfpI-fp-sS-bpw, satk-Pp-If - p-sSbpw \o≠ enÃn¬ Fs‚ t]cv I≠n-s√∂p hcpw......... ]t£ ]s≠tßm tkhv

47

sNbvX \º¿ t]mse a\- n¬ F∂pw ambmsX InS-∏p-≠mIpw Fs‚ {]nb kµo]v............ ad-°m\m-hn-s√Sm \ns∂ Hcn-°e - pw............. kvt\l-]q¿∆w ARvPp. sNhn-bn¬ Hcp hnc¬ ]Xn-™X - d- n-™mWv kµo]v Xe- s ]m- ° n- b Xv . t^m¨ ChnsS Xcq. F®v . - H .Un.bmWv ...... So®td hnfn-°m-\m-tW¬ CXn¬ _me≥kv C√... ]ns∂ 2000 Fkv.-Fw.-F-kv.{^o D≠v.. So®¿ satkPv Ab-t®....... ¢m v apgp-h≥ s]m´n-®n-cn-bn¬ Aa¿∂p. AXn-\n-S-bn¬ Ah≥ saΩdn Im¿Uv Ducn-am-‰n-bn-cp-∂p. AsX-ßm\pw So´dpsS ssIbn¬ s]´m¬.......... CtX-ka - bw k¥]v Ab® Nne CjvSß - ƒ Aßs\-bm-Wv..... F∂ satkPv a\p-hn\v t^m¿thUv sNøp-∂-Xn-c-°n-em-bn-cp-∂p. ARvPp.

www.manavalan and sons.com shalu Paul, Shyam Mohan, Lijins N. J. Members of Ship in CT3 _p≤-s\-°p-dn®p Rm≥ Adn™p _p≤s\-t∏mse Rm≥ Rm≥ B{K-ln®p t_m[n-hr£w tXSn Rm≥ B alm-hr£w F√m-ht- cmSpw tNmZn®p Rm≥ BZmlw hr£w F≥ssk-t¢m-]o-Un-bm-bn-bepw s\‰nepw X∏n-Rm≥ Fßpw Is≠-Øn-bmepw alm-hr-£ssØ Rm≥ HSp-hn-se≥ ho´p-]-d-ºn¬ I≠ Rms\∂ alm-t_m-[n-hr-£sØ ]t£-˛-A-sXmcp ssXsN-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p s]≥tUm¨ IpØn-h®v Rm≥ AXn-s#˛ sbmcp alm-hr-£a- m°n am‰n Cu Rm≥ HSp-hn¬ _p≤-s\-t∏m¿ t_mt[m-Z-b-Øn-\mbn Rm≥˛ B alm-hr-£-Øn≥ Nph-´n-en-cp∂p Rm≥ Fßp-\nt∂m Hcn-fw-Im-eSn G‰-t∏mƒ B˛ alm-hr£w \new-]‰n B Im‰n¬ ∏Sp-s∂s∂ B alm-hr-£-Øn-\-S-bn¬ F∂pw IqSp∂ (t_m[w ad-bp-∂) Rm≥ s]Sp-s∂s∂ Hcp kXyw ]c-a-kXyw Xncn-®-dn™p Rm≥ _p≤-\-√o-izc

48

{Kojva, CT1

49

\nj-bpsS IeymW hosSm-cp-ßp-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p. \msf AhfpsS Igp-Øn¬ tUm. kptcjv Xmen-Nm¿Øpw. c≠p h¿jw \o≠ {]W-b_ - ‘ - Ø - n-s\m-Sp-hn¬ ho´p-Im-cpsS A\p-hm-Zt- ØmsS IeymWw. A—\pw AΩbpw c≠v G´-∑mcpw IeymWw `wKn-bm-°m\p≈ {ia-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. \nj-bm-Is´ Iq´p-Im-cn-I-fpsS \Sp-hn-epw. ap‰Øv Db-cp∂ ]¥-ens‚ `wKn t\m°p-tºm-gmWv Ahƒ°v \µ-\-bpsS t^m¨ h∂-Xv. \nj-bpsS G‰-hp-a-SpØ Iq´m-Im-cnbmWv \µ. Ah-fpsS {]W-bØ - n\v G‰-hp-a[ - nIw klmbw sNbvXhƒ, hnhm-l-Øn\v kΩXw hmßn-s°m-Sp-Ø-hƒ. \osb¥m CXp-hsc hcm-sØ, t\csØ hcp-sa∂v ]d-™n´v k‘y Ign-™p. \nj ]cn-`-h-s∏-´p. Rm\-ßp-hc - n-Ib - t√-Sm, \o ]nW-ßm-sX, Nne AXym-hi - y... tImƒ s]s´∂v I´m-bn. Ahƒ Xncn-®p-hn-fn-®n´pw sse≥ In´n-bn√. _‘p-°-fp-sSbpw kplr-Øp-°-fp-sSbpw HØp-Iq-S-en¬ Ahƒ°v \µsb Hm¿°m≥ kabw In´n-bn-√. cm{Xn-bnse NS-ßpIƒ°pw AØm-g-Øn\pw tijw ]Øp-a-Wn-tbm-sS-bmWv \nj InS-°d- b - n-se-Øn-bX - v. Xs‚ {]Wbw km^-ey-am-hp∂ kt¥m-j-

tØmsS Ahƒ IÆp-I-f-S-®p. sNdn-sbmcp ab-°-Øn-\n-S-bn-emWv hmXn-en¬ ap´p-tI-´-Xv. _‘p-°f - m-sc-¶nepwamhp-sa∂v Icp-Xn-bmWv Ahƒ hmXn¬ Xpd∂-Xv. ]pdØv \µ-bm-bn-cp∂p. \µsb I≠Xpw Ah-fpsS apJØv ]cn-`hw \nd-™p. sIm≈mw F¶n¬ ]ns∂ \msf Ieym-W-Øn\v h∂m¬ t]mcm-bn-cp-t∂m. \nj-bpsS tZjyw tI´v \µbv°v Nncn h∂p. \msf Ieym-W-Øn\p hcm≥ ]‰p-sa∂v hnNm-cn-®-X-√, ]ns∂ \ns∂-°m-WmsX Fßs\ t]mhp-sa∂v Icp-Xn. \µ \njsb A\p- \ - b n- ∏ n- ° m≥ {ian- ® p. Fs∂ hn´v Ftßm-´p-t]m-hm≥ AsXms°∏ns∂ ]d-bmw. C∂p Rm≥ \ns‚ IqsSbm InS-°p-∂-Xv. \µ apdn-°-I-tØ°v Ib-dn. kt¥m-j-ß-fpsS ]¶p-sh°-en\v tijw ]{¥≠v aWn-tbm-sS-bmWv Ah¿ Dd-ßm≥ InS∂-Xv. Hcp aWn- t bmsS \nj- b psS samss_- e n¬ Hcp t^m¨tImƒ h∂p. \nj sse‰n-SmsX Xs∂ t^m¨ ssI\o-´nsb-Sp-Øp. kptc-jm-bn-cp∂p AXv. Ahƒ ltem ]d-bp-∂-Xn\v apºv ImXn¬ tI´Xv kptcjns‚ hnd-ße - n® i_vZa - m-bn-cp-∂p. \nj, Hcp _mUv \yqkp-≠v. \µ t]mbn. \njbv°v Nncnh-∂p. \µ Fhn-sS-t∏m-hm≥. Ahƒ Fs‚ IqsS-bp-≠v. \nj Xam-ib - √ - , C∂se sshIp-t∂cw Ahƒ k©-cn-®ncp∂ kvIq´¿ BIvkn-U‚mbn. {In´n-°e - m-bn´m tlmkv]n-‰e - n¬ sN√p-∂-Xv. ]t£ cm{Xn-]Ø - c - b - m-bt- ∏m-tg°pw Ahƒ acn-®p. Ipd®p apºv tlmkv]n-‰e - nse tPmWm Fs∂ hnfn®v ]d-™X - v. \nj tI´Xv hniz- k n- ° msX apdn- b nse sse‰v Hm¨ sNbvXp. I´n-ens‚ adp-`mKw iq\y-am-bn-cp-∂p.

50

Not Correction (First Proof)

F≥. Fkv. Fkv. {]h¿Ø\ dnt∏m¿´v

2008-˛2009 ipNo-Ic - W {]h¿Ø\w

HmWm-tLmjw

kwÿm\ Pn√m-Xe Iymºp-Iƒ

Hmdn-b≥t‚-j≥ ¢m v

FbvUk v v t_mX-hX - ° v c - W ¢m v

elcn hnap‡ Imºkv

skan-\m¿

51

Xz-Øn¬ ]I¿®-hym-[n-Iƒ Fßs\ hcm-Xn-cn°mw, h∂m¬Øs∂ a‰p-f-f-h¿°v _p≤n-ap-´p-≠m-ImØ-hn[w \mw A\p-jvTn-t°≠ am¿§-ß-sf-°p-dn-®pw, tcmK ia-\ß -- -sf-°p-dn®pw hn⁄m-\-{]-Zm-amb ¢m v FSp-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

2. Iuamc Btcm-Ky-{]-i\ v ß - ƒ

c‡-Zm\w

k]vXZ - n\ Iymºv

hnI-kt- \m≥apJ {]h¿Ø-\ß - ƒ

52

\-Ønse {]Ya A[ym]nI {ioaXn F≥. h¬kΩ ]XmI Db¿Ø¬ NSßv \n¿∆-ln-®p. NSßn¬ F√m Iymºv AwK-ßfpw F≥. Fkv. Fkv. KoXw Be-]n-®p. XpS¿∂v 3 () \v {]utUm±z-e-amb DZvLm-S\ ktΩ-f\w _lp. ISpØp-cpØn {Kma-]-©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v {ioaXn PeP I\-Imw-_-c≥ \n¿∆-ln-®p. ISp-Øp-cpØn {Kma-]-©m-bØv saº¿ {io. amXyp Pn. apcn-°≥ A≤y£-]Zw Ae-¶-cn-°p-Ibpw Sn tbmK-Øn¬ _lp ISp-Øp-cpØn t]mfn-sS-Iv\n°v {]n≥kn-∏mƒ {io. PÃn≥ cmPv Xm]kv apJy {]`m-jWw \S-Øp-Ibpw Biw-k-Iƒ A¿∏n-®p-sIm≠v {io. _lp. ]n.-Sn.-F. sshkv {]kn-U‚ v sN√-∏≥, Ãm^v AwK-߃ ÃpU‚ vkv bqWn-b≥ sNb¿am≥ c⁄nØv tKm]n-\mYv F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p. ktΩ-f-\m-¥cw t{]m{Kmw Hm^o-k¿ Sn.-hn. cmPoh≥ \µn {]Im-in-∏n-®p. 20-˛12-˛2008 i\n-bmgvN cmhnse 8.00 \v Kh.-bp.-]n. kvIqƒ sI´nS kap-®-b-Øns‚ sh≈ ]qi¬ I¿Ω ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS Hu]-Nm-cn-I-amb {]h¿Ø\ DZvLm-S\w _lp. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ \n¿∆ln-®p. XpS¿∂v F≥. Fkv. Fkv. IpSpw-_m-K-߃ {]h¿Ø-t\m-flp-J-amb ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ ]s¶Sp-Øp XpS-ßn. 21-˛12-˛2008 Rmb¿ 3 \v elcn hnap‡ kaq-l-sØ-°p-dn®v hb-\mSv ]n. Fkv,. kn. Hm^oknse sk£≥ Hm^o-k¿ IqSn-bmb {io. ca-W≥ IS{º (), {]k-‡-amb {]`mjWw \S-Øp-Ibp-≠m-bn. 22-˛12-˛2008 Xn¶-fmgvN Sn Iymºns‚ `mK-ambn \S-Ø-s∏-tS≠ NnIn’m coXn-Isf°pdn®v ]men-tb-‰ohv sIb¿ tIm´bw Pn√m tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿ {io. tSman tPm¿÷v Xs‚ A\p-`-h-ßfpw km¥z\ NnIn-’-bpsS h¿Ø-am\ Ime-L-´-Ønse {]k‡n Fs¥∂v a\- n-em°n sImSp-°Ø-°-hÆw 4 aWn-°q¿ \o≠p-\n∂ Hcp skan-\m¿ FSp-Øp. 23-˛12-˛2008 sNm∆mgvN F≥. Fkv. Fkv. ap≥ Pn√m tIm˛ Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿ {io. Pbnwkv ^nen∏ {Kq∏v ssU\m-an-Ivkn-s\-°p-dn®pw AsX-ßs\ F≥. Fkv. Fkv IpSpw-_mw-K-߃°v {]tbm-P-\s∏Spw F∂pw {Inbm-fl-I-ambn hnh-cn-®p. 24-˛12-˛2008 _p[-\mgvN `£y kpc£ s\¬Ir-jn-bn-eqsS Fßs\ ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏Smw F∂pw Xs‚ HutZym-KnI- Pohn-X-Øn¬ e`n® hne-s∏´ Bi-b-߃ tIm´bw A{Kn-Iƒ®¿ U]yq´n Ub-d-IvS¿ {ioa-Xn. KoX sI.-Pn. hnj-bm-h-X-cWw \S-Øn. Cu h¿jsØ Iymºns‚ `mK-ambn ssh°w Xmeq-°nse hnhn[ `mK-ß-en¬ k©-cn®v Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ km¥z-\-Nn-In-’bvIv A¿l-cmb IpSpw-_-ßsf F≥. Fkv. Fkv. IpSpw-_m-߃ {io. tSman tPm¿÷ns‚ ¢m ns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Is≠-Øp-Ibpw km¥z-\-Nn-In’ \¬IpIbpw D≠m-bn. 1. tIm´bw Pn√-bn¬ G‰p-am-\q¿ sF.-‰n.sF bn¬ sh¬UnwKv t{SUn¬ ]Tn-®p-sIm-≠ncp∂ hn\ojv amfn-b-I-Øn¬, hb v 26, ss_°v A]-I-S-Øn¬s]´v imco-cn-I-ambn Xf¿∂p-In-S°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-em-Wv. ISp-Øp-cpØn ]©m-b-Øn¬ hm¿Uv \º¿ 15 ¬ Fgp-amw-Xp-cp-sØ∂ XnI®pw {KmaoW taJ-e-bn-emWv Xma-kw. ]nXm-hn\v a’y-_-‘-\-amWv GI hcp-am-\-am¿§w. A]-I-SsØ XpS¿∂v tIm´bw saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pnepw XpS¿∂v C≥tUm-˛-A-ta-cn-°≥ Bip-]{Xn-bnepw NnIn’ \SØn hcp-∂p. ae-aq-{X-hn-k¿÷-\m-Zn-Iƒ Syq_n¬ IqSn-bmWv. `£-Whpw CtX coXn-bn¬ Xs∂-bm-Wv. Xe-t®m-dn-t\‰ £X-amWv Cu Ah-ÿbv°p Imc-Ww. () 2. _nPp, hb v ˛ 34, tPmen ˛ takvXn-cn, ssh°w ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-bn¬ 1/22, 92 () bnemWv ÿnc-Xm-a-kw. takvXn-cn-∏-Wn-°n-S-bn¬ ^vfm‰n¬ tPmen sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ () sse\n¬ \n∂pw tjmt°‰v Xmsg hogp-Ibpw Acbv°p Xmtgm´v Xf¿∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-ep-am-Wv. F≥. Fkv.-Fkv. IpSpw-_mw-K-߃ _‘-s∏-´-t∏mƒ kaq-l-Øn¬ H‰-s∏´ coXn-bn-emWv F≥sc Pohn-X-sa∂v ]d-bp-Ibpw hfsc \ncm-i-hm-\mbn s]cp-am-dp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬ GI-tZiw Hcp aWn-°q-tdmfw F≥. Fkv. Fkv. IpSpw-_mw-K-߃ {io. _nPp-hp-ambn CSp-]-gIn Ign-™-

53

t∏mƒ Xs‚ \jvS-s∏´ PohnXw hos≠-Sp-°m≥ Ignbpw F∂ ip`m]vXn hnizm-k-Øn¬ FØn°p-hm≥ Ign-™p. Xm¶-fpsS Acbv°p Iog-t]m´v am{Xsa Ne-\t- ijn \jvSs - ∏-´n-´p-≈q. Xm¶ƒ°v C\nbpw H´-\-h[n Imcy-߃ sNøp-hm≥ ]‰p-sa∂v Npcp-ßnb ka-bw-sIm≠v a\- n-em-°n-°phm≥ Ign-™p. Hcn \yqkv t]∏¿ FSpØv AXp aS°n Ih¿ D≠m°n sImSp-Øm¬ apS-°p-ap-Xen-t\m-sSm∏w em`w In´p∂ I¿Ω-߃ Xm¶-sf-s°m≠v \S-Øm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v t_m≤y-s∏-SpØn. () \Sp-hne , ssh°w. 3. X¶-®≥ kn.-‰n. Acbv°p Iogvt]m´p Ne-\-tijw \jvSs∏´v InS-∏m-Wv. tIm´bw saUn-°¬ tImtfPv tUm. Atim-I\pw \yqtdm-fPn kptcjv _´pw NnIn-’n®p t]m∂n-´p-≈X -- mWv. 2005 \hw-_¿ 4˛mw Xob-Xn-bmWv Cu ZmcpW kw`hw D≠m-b-Xv. ISp-Øp-cpØn {Kma-]-©mbØv 12-˛mw hm¿Un¬ BWv Xma-kw. () Sn Iymºn¬ _lp. kwÿm\ tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿ {io. JmenZv kmdns‚ kµ¿i-\hpw AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®p \S-Ønb tam´n-th-j≥ ¢m pw F≥. Fkv. Fkv. IpSpw-_mw-K-߃ \µntbmsS kvacn-°p-∂p. 25-˛12-˛2008 hymgmgvN Iymºn≥sc Hu]-Nm-cn-I-amb kam-]\ ktΩ-f-\hpw {InkvXp-akv ktµihpw _lp. I-Sp-Øp-cpØn {Kma-]-©m-bØv saº¿ {io. amXyp Pn. apcn-°≥ \¬Ip-I-bp-≠m-bn. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ t{]m{Kmw Hm^o-k¿

54

Bi ]n. _n. CT2

tImtfPv BUn-t‰m-dn-bØn¬ aq∂mw h¿j°mcpsS sk≥Uv Hm^v \S-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ah- ƒ Fhn- S m- s W- ∂ - d ntbm? AXv h√ ac- ® p- h - ´ nepw ImWmt\ km[y- X - b p- ≈ q. AXm-Wt√m ]Xn-hv. hm \ap°v Atßm´p t]mImw. ena-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ tI´v A\p ]ndsI \S-∂p. ac-ØW - e - n¬ Ah¿ ]cXnb apJw I≠p. F¥m aotc CXv. Ct∏mƒ hcm-sa∂v ]d-™pt]mb Bfm. Atßm- t ´°v ht∂, t{]m{Kmw Ign-bm-dm-bn. ]t£ B A¥-co£w Ahsf Hcp- ] mSv ZpxJn- ∏ n- ® p. ImcWw ASp- Ø - h ¿jw Ahfpw B Iem-eb - Ø - n¬ \n∂v ]Sn-bn-dß - pI-bm-Wv. aoc ena-bpsS ssIIƒ apdp-sI-∏n-Sn-®p. hmI- a - c - ß ƒ ]qØp\n¬°p-∂, Imb-tem-cß - ƒ IY ]d-bp∂ Cu Iem-ebw hn´pt]m-Im≥ F√m-h¿°pw aSn-bmWv. ]t£ ]ncn-bmsX hø. t{]m{Kmw Ign™v ]pdØn-d-ßnb ena I≠Xv ]Xnhv

55

B Iem- e b h¿j- Ø nse Hmtcm Znh-khpw ]pXp-aI - ƒ kΩm-\n®v IS-∂p-t]m-bn. ]t£ c≠p-t]-cp-sSbpw a\-knse CjvSw au\-ambn Xs∂ \n∂p. B hmI-a-c-®p-h-´nse IqSn-°mgvN Ahƒ°v Hcp-]mSv Hm¿Ω-Iƒ kΩm\n-®p. Ah\v Hcp-]mSv \√ Znh-k-ßfpw. Aßns\ th¿]m- S ns‚ B Znhkw ht∂Øn. \msf sk≥Uv Hm^v BWv.

ImgvNb - m-Wv. hmI-ac - ® - p-h´- n¬ {iolcnbpw sshimJpw \n¬°p-∂p. ss_°p-t]mse Xs∂ BfpIfpw C∂v •ma- d - W mt√m? \n߃°p XcmØ ]e Ign-hp-Ifpw ssZhw R߃°v X∂p. AXp sX‰mtWm enta? AsXms° t]ms´. aoc F¥m hnj-an-®n-cn-°p∂-Xv. {iolcn aocsb t\m°n. Gbv H∂p-an-√. {iol-cnsb Ipd®v Znh-kam-bt√m I≠n´v? Ct∏m tImtf-Pnte°v hcm-dn-s√∂p tXm∂p-∂p. Gbv, Rm≥ F∂pw hcm-dp≠v. aocsb ImWm-dp-ap-≠v. Fs∂ {i≤n-°m-Xn-cp-∂n-´m-Wv. kabw Hcp]m-Smbn R߃ t]mIp-∂p. enabpsS hm°p-Iƒ tI´v sshimJv {iosb H∂p-t\m-°n. Ah¿ \S-∂I-∂p. Ahƒ H∂p-IqSn Xncn™p t\m°n-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Ah≥ sa√ ]d-™p. ]ns∂? t\m°n-bn-cp-s∂¶n¬ Ct∏mƒØ-s∂-t]mbn ]d-bpam- b n- c p- ∂ p. H∂p t]mSm, \ns‚ CjvSw Hcn-°epw ]d-bm≥ Ign-bn-√. \ns‚ IqsS CXn\v \S-°p∂ Fs∂ thWw X√m≥. sshimJv ]d-bp-∂Xp-tI´v {io an≠m-sX-\n-∂p.

AX-√S- m, Hcp-]s£ Ahƒ°v Aß-s\-sbm-∂pan-s√-¶ntem? AXm, AXm-sWmcp aSn ]d-bm≥. Fs‚ {io... \o C{Xbv°v ]mh-ambn t]mbt√m? {iol-cn-bpsS Ifn-°q-´p-Im-c-\mWv sshim-Jv. FhnsS {iobp-t≠m. AhnsS sshim-Jp-ap-≠v. aoc {io F∂v hnfn-°p-∂X - mWv Ah-\n-jvSw. ]t£ Ct∂-hsc Ahƒ Aßs\ hnfn-®n-´n-√. {io. Ft¥m Btem-Nn-®ncn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C\n-sb-¶nepw aoc-tbmSv F¥m ]d-tb≠-sX∂v Btem-Nn-°v. Ahsf ImWp-tºmƒ F¥m ]d-tb-≠s - X∂v Ah≥ adp-∂p-t]m-Ipw. h¿j-ßf - mbn IqsS ]Tn-°p∂ Ip´n-bm. sshim-Jns‚ hm°p-Iƒ°v H∂p aqfp-Ia - m{Xw sNbvXp-sIm≠v Ah≥ sÃb¿tIkns‚ ]Sn-Iƒ Nhn-´n-bn-dß - n. At∏mgpw Ahs‚ Nn¥ Ah-sf-°p-dn-®m-bn-cp-∂p. πkv 1 se HmWw BtLm-jØn\v Zmh- W n- b p- S pØv h∂ Ip´nsb Ahn- \ n∂pw Hm¿°p-∂p. Ct∂-hsc {i≤n-®n-´n-√mØ apJw At∏mƒ Adn-bm≥ Ign-™n-√. Ah≥ Adn™p, Ahƒ \S∂p h∂Xv Xs‚ lrZ-bØ - n-te-°m-sW∂v. ]n∂o-Sp≈ Znhk-ß-fn-sems° Ahsf I≠p. A—\v kpJ-an-√msX h∂-t∏mƒ Ahƒ Ipd®v Znhkw ¢mkn¬ hcm- s X- b m- b n. At∏m- s gms° s\©n¬ Xobm-bn-cp-∂p. F¥m Ahƒ hcm-Ø-sXt∂m¿Øv. a‰m-scbpw ImWm-Xn-cn-°p-tºmƒ C√mØ ZpxJw Ahsf ImWm-Ø-t∏mƒ..... At∏m-gmWv Xm\dn-™Xv a‰m-tcmSpw C√mØ Ft¥m H∂v Ah-tfmSv Ds≠-∂v. ]n∂o-Sp≈ Hmtcm Znh-khpw XpS-ßp-∂Xv Ah-sf-°p-dn®v Hm¿Øm-bn-cp-∂p. H∂-dn-bmw. BtcmSpw tXm∂m-sØm-cnjvSw Ah-tfm-Sp-≠v. ImWp-tºm-sgms° Hcp sNdp-]p-©ncn kΩm-\n®v Ahƒ IS-∂p-t]m-Ipw. AXv Xt∂m-Sp≈ CjvS-am-I-tW∂v Ah≥ Bin-®p. Iem-eb hmXn-ep-Iƒ ho≠pw Xpd-∂p. Ct∏m-gm-sb∏ns∂ aoc-sb-I≠ - m¬ Fs∂-¶nepw an≠p-∂X - p-sIm≠v NΩ-sems° amdn-°n-´n-sb∂v Ah≥ kzbw a\- n-em°n. Cu {io F¥m Ct∏m ¢mkn-sem∂pw hcm-dn-t√m? {iotbm? GXv A√....-{io-lcn A√, Ah≥ h∂n-s√-¶n¬, I≠n-s√-¶n¬, H∂pan-≠n-bn-s√-¶n¬ F¥m aotc \ns‚ apJ-sØmcp hm´w. Gbv H∂p-an-√.. Rm≥ shdp-sX.. F¥v shdpsX? H∂p Ifn- b m- ° msX t]mIp- ∂ pt≠m enta? Rm≥ \ns∂ C∂m-bn´v ImWp-∂X - √ - t√m?. {iotb-ImWm-Øt- ∏m-gp≈ \ns‚ apJsØ ]cn-{`aw F\n°v a\ n-em-Ip-∂p-≠v. ]t£ Ahs‚ apºn¬h®v Cu CjvSß-sfm∂pw ImWm-°m-dn-√t- √m.

H∂pw D≠m-bn-´√ - . Pohn-XØ - n¬ Bin-°p-∂sXm∂pw In´n-bn-´n-√. A°q-´Ø - n¬ Hcp ]t£ CXpw. \n\°v hnj-aa - mtbm Rm≥ ]d-™X - v. \o {io F∂p ]d-™-t∏mƒ Xs∂ F\n°p a\- n-em-bn. \ns‚ a\-k-dn-bm≥ th≠n tNmZn-®-Xm-Wv. ]t£ Ah\v \nt∂mSv Ft¥m Hcp ASp∏w D≈-Xm-bn´v F\n°v tXm∂n-bn-´p-≠v. Ahs‚ t\m°nepw hm°nep-sams° Hcn-jvS-ap-≠v. Fs¥- ¶ n- e p- a m- I - s ´. Rm\m- b n´v Cjv S - ß sfm∂pw ]d-bn√ enta. Ah≥ Fs∂-¶nepw ]d-bs´. At∏mƒ Rm≥ ]dbmw Fs‚ CjvSw. AXphsc Cu CjvSw CjvSa - mbn Xs∂ aqSn-°n-S° - pw. B Iem-eb h¿j-Ønse Hmtcm Znh-khpw ]pXp-a-Iƒ kΩm-\n®v IS-∂p-t]m-bn. ]t£ c≠pt]- c p- s Sbpw a\- k nse Cjv S w au\- a mbn Xs∂ \n∂p. B hmI-ac - ® - p-h´- nse IqSn-°mgvN Ahƒ°v Hcp-]mSv Hm¿Ω-Iƒ kΩm-\n-®p. Ah\v Hcp-]mSv \√ Znh-k-ß-fpw. Aßns\ th¿]m-Sns‚ B Znhkw ht∂Øn. \msf sk≥Uv Hm^v BWv. \msf hcnt√ {io F¥m Rm≥ hct≠? aoc-tbmSv F\n-s°mcp Imcyw ]d-bm-\p-≠v. C∂v icn-bm-hn-√. \msfbm \√Xv F¥mhpw ]d-bm-\p-≈X - v. Hcp ]t£... Ah-fpsS apJØv \mWw \ng-en-®p. \mfsØ ]pe-cn-bpsS `wKn Ah-fpsS IÆp-I-fn¬ Xnf-ßn. B cm{Xn Hcp-]mSv \oßp-∂-Xmbn {iobv°v tXm∂n. Ah-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ kz]v\ß - ƒ I≠v Ah≥ Ft∏mtg Dd-ßn-t∏m-bn. sshimJv t\ctØ FØn. \o BZyw sNs√Sm. Rm≥ ]ndtI ht∂-°mw. Aº-e-Øn¬ H∂p t]mI-Ww. sshImsX hctW? Ahƒ ac-®p-h´- n¬ ImØn-cn-°pw. ]t£...-]n-∂o-sSm-cn-°epw B ac-®p-h´- n-te-°v, tImtf-Pns‚ ]Sn-hm-Xn¬ IS-∂p-hc - m≥ Ah\v Ign™n- √ . tImtf- P n- t e- b v ° p≈ Ahs‚ hc- h n¬ ssZh- Ø n- \ p- t ]mepw Akqb tXm∂n- b n- c n- ° mw. F¶nepw CsXm-∂p-a-dn-bmsX Hcn-°epw hcmØ {iobpsS hchpw ImØv aoc B hmI-a-c-®p-h-´n¬ ImØn-cp-∂p. Ah-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ am{Xw a\-kn¬ kq£n-®p-sIm-≠v.

56

dnt∏m¿´v

]q¿∆-hn-Zym¿∞n kwL-S\ ISp-Øp--cnØn Kh. t]mfn-sS-I\ v nIv tImfPv Aep-a\ v n Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ cq]o-Ic - W - t - bmKw 16-˛12-˛08 ¬ tImtfPv bqWn-b≥ sNb¿am≥ {io. c⁄nØv tKm]n-\m-Ys‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ IqSn. {]n≥kn-∏mƒ PÃn≥ cmPv km¿ ]q¿∆-hn-Zym¿∞n kwL-S\ HutZym-Kn-I-ambn DZvLmS\w sNbvXp. {]kvXpX tbmK-Øn¬ kwL-S-\-bpsS ss_tem AwKo-I-cn-°p-I-bpw, `mc-hmln-Isf Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-I-bpw, F√m h¿jhpw BKÃv 15 \p kwL-S-\-bpsS s]mXp-tbmKw IqS-Ws - a∂p Xocn-am-\n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Hm^okv kq{]≠v ]c-ta-iz-c≥ km¿ Biw-kI - ¬ t\¿∂p. tPmjn Ipcy≥ kzmK-Xhpw, keojv Fkv. F≥. IrX-⁄-Xbpw Adn-bn-®p. tImtfPv hnI-k\ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ kwL-S-\-bpsS kPoh km∂n-≤y kl-I-cWw Adn-bn-°p-I, ]Tn-®n-dß - p∂ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v AXmXp taJ-eI - f - n¬ ]cn-io-e\ - hpw sXmgnepw \¬Ip∂-Xn-\p≈ {ia߃, dm¶v tPXm-°ƒ°pw, Db¿∂ am¿°p t\Sp∂ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw ]mcn-tXm-j-߃ \¬IpI F∂n-ßs\ hnhn[ Xocp-am-\-߃ FSp-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. apgp-h≥ ]q¿∆ hnZym¿∞n-Is - fbpw Dƒs∏-SpØn F√m h¿jhpw BKÃv 15 \p ]q¿∆-hn-Zym¿∞n kwKaw \S-Øp-hm\pw tbmKw Xocp-am-\n-®p. saº¿jn∏v ^okmbn 100 cq]m hoXw AwK-ßf - n¬ \n∂v ]ncn-s®-Sp-°m\pw Xocp-am-\a - m-bn. Xmtg-∏d - b - p∂hsc 2008-˛2009 h¿-jsØ `mc-hm-ln-If - mbn tbmKw Xnc-s™-Sp-Øp. {]kn-U‚ v sshkv {]kn-U‚ v sk{I-´dn tPm. sk{I-´dn {Sj-dm¿ IΩ‰n AwK-߃

: : : : : :

{io. PÃn≥ cmPv Xm]-kv. sP. ({]n≥kn-∏mƒ) keojv Fkv. F≥ iymw sI. Fkv tPm_n tPm_v, KoXm Un. F≥ A\n¬ Ipam¿ ctajv cma-N-{µ≥, hn\oXv sI.-hn. Dam atl-iz-cn, en‚ sI. tPmkv,. A\p-N-{µ≥, {ioPm-tamƒ sI. Fkv £Wn-Xm-°ƒ : AtPjv at\m-l¿, F.-sI. {]ho¨ Ipam¿, AP-bvIp-am¿ kn.-‰n, {ioem¬ kn.-bp, k\m-X-\≥ kn.-kn, kpPn Fkv FIvkv ˛ Hm^otjym AwK-߃ : {io. ]n.-‰n. tPmk^v (bqWn-b≥ AssUz-k¿, {io. ]n. Fkv. _m_p (e-IvN-d¿, sa°m-\n-°¬) c⁄nØv tKm]n-\m-Y≥ (bq-Wn-b≥ sNb¿am≥) tPmjn Ipcy≥ (P-\-d¬ sk{I-´-dn)

kwL-S\ - b - psS hf¿®bv°v F√m AwK-ße - p-sSbpw \n o-aa - mb kl-Ic - Ww Bh-iy-amWv. t]mfn-sS-Iv\nIv tImf-Pn¬ \n∂pw A≤ym-b\w ]q¿Øn-bm-°n-t]m-hp∂ F√m hnZym¿∞n˛-hn-Zym¿∞n-I-Ifpw Cu kwL-S-\-bn¬ AwK-ß-fmbn tNcp-hm≥ Blzm\w sNøp-∂p. ISpØp-cpØn Kh. t]mfn-sS-Iv\nIv tImf-Pns‚ hf¿®-bpsS ]Ÿm-hnhv Hcp \mgn-I° - √ - mbn amdphm≥ \ap-t°-h¿°pw H∂n-°mw. (A-epav\n Atkm-kn-tb-js‚ {]h¿Ø\w IqSp-X¬ sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂X - n\v {Inbm-flI \n¿t±-iß - ƒ \¬Ip-hm≥ Xmsg-∏d - b - p∂ \º-dn¬ _‘-s∏-Sm≥ Xm¬∏-cy-s∏-Sp-∂p. 9446770855, 9744234382, 9447776284, 9446196373)

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Cbmkv CM2 teJ\w

tIcf a\- m-£nsb sR´n-∏n® kw`-ha - mWv sabv 11 \v Xncp-h\ - ¥ - ] - pcw ]n. Fw. Fkv. sU‚¬ tImtf-Pn¬ D≠m-bX - v. A≤ym-]n-Ib - psS am\-knI ]oU\-Øn¬ a\w-s\m¥v Cu tImtf-Pnse Ah-km\ h¿j sU‚¬ hnZym¿∞n\n ARvP\ kRvPnXv tImtfPv aµn-cØ - n\v apI-fn¬ \n∂v NmSn Bfl-lXy sNbvXp. ]Tn-°m≥ tami-°mcn Bbn-cp-∂n√ Cu s]¨Ip-´n-sb∂v ap≥h¿j-ßf - nse hnZym¿∞n-\n-bpsS am¿°pw kl-]m-Tn-If - psS {]Xn-Ic - W - hpw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p. ]T-\Ø - ns‚ `mK-am-bp≈ {]mtbm-KnI ]cn-io-e\ - Ø - n¬ A©v tcmKn-Iƒ°v Ir{Xna ]√v LSn-∏n-t°-≠X - p-≠v. CXn¬ Hcp tIkn¬ hogvN hcp-Øn-bX - n\v Un∏m¿´-sa‚nse Hcp A≤ym-]n-Ib - psS imk-\b - mWv Bfl-lX - y-bn-tebv°v \bn®-Xv. H‰-t\m-´Ø - n¬ A≤ym-]n-Ib - psS `mKØv henb hogvNs - bm∂pw Cs√∂v tXm∂mw. ImcWw Hcp A≤ym-]n-Ibv°v Xs‚ hnZym¿∞n-Isf imkn-°m≥ ]mSn-t√? F∂m¬ kl-]m-Tn-Iƒ Cu A≤ym-]I - nsb°pdn®v sXfn-hp-Iƒ klnXw ]d-bp-∂Xv tI´m¬ C{X-ta¬ A[x-]X - n-°m≥ Hcp a\p-jy-kv{Xobv°v Ign-bptam F∂ tNmZyw \Ω-fn¬ Db-cpw. CØcw \nc-h[n tIkp-Iƒ Cu ASp-ØI - m-ew-sIm≠v \ΩpsS sIm®ptI-cf - Ø - n¬ ]e-bn-Sß - f - n¬ \n∂p-ambn dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXn-´p-≠v. Ch F√mw \S°p-∂Xv kzm{ib tImtf-Pp-If - n-emWv F∂ bmYm¿∞yhpw \mw a\- n-em-t°≠-Xp-≠v. CXn¬ \ns∂√mw \mw a\- n-em-°p-∂X - v, kvt\l-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp≈ imk-\b - √ lnwkm-flI - hpw arK-Xp-ey-hp-amb ]oU-\a - mWv Chn-Sß - f - n¬ \S-°p∂Xv F∂m-Wv. ]n. Fw. Fkv. tImtf-Pns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ BsW-¶n¬, ChpSpsØ Cu A≤ym-]n-Ib - psS a\p-jy-Xz-cl - n-Xa - mb s]cp-am-‰ß - ƒ ]e-{]m-hiyw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ tImtfPv A[n-Ir-Xc - psS {i≤-bn¬s∏-Sp-Øn-bt- ∏m-sg√mw Chsc

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kwc- £ n- ° p∂ Hcp \ne- ] m- S mWv amt\Pvsa‚ v kzoI-cn-®X - v. ]n. Fw. Fkv. \v kam-\a - mb A¥-co£-amWv kwÿm-\sØ alm-`q-cn-]£w kzm{i-bt- Im-tf-Pp-If - nepw \ne-\n¬°p-∂X - v. Hcp h¿jw apºmWv Xncp-h√ amIvs^Ãv tImtf-Pn¬ kpan kptc-{µ≥ F∂ Fw. kn. F. hnZym¿∞n\n Bfl-lXy sNbvX-Xv. tlmÃ-en¬ \n∂p \jvSs - ∏´ em]vtSm-∏ns\ kw_-‘n®v ]cmXn \evIn-bX - n-ep≈ amt\Pvsa‚ v ]oU\w Ak-l\ - o-ba - m-bt- ∏m-gmWv kpan kptc-{µ≥ Xs‚ Poh≥ Hcp Xp≠pI-bd- n¬ Ah-km-\n-∏n-®X - v. ]n. Fw. Fkv. \pw amIvs^-Ãn\pw kam- \ - X - I ƒ Gsd- b p- ≠ v . tImtf- P n¬ hnZym¿∞n- I - f psS bqWn- b - t \m, a‰v hnZym¿∞n P\m-[n-]Xy kwhn-[m-\-ßtfm A≤ym-]I c£m-I¿Ør-ka - n-Xntbm cq]-Icn-®n-´n-√. F¶nepw Cu s\dn-tI-Sp-I¬s°Xnsc {]Xn-Ic - n-®m¬ A≤ym-]I - ¿ hgn Ct‚W¬ am¿°v Ipd- b v ° pw, H∂pw c≠pw h¿jw IqSp-X¬ ]Tn-t°-≠nbpw hcpw. ioXo-Ic - n® IÆm-Sn-Iq-Sp-If - n¬ Ccp∂v \nc-¥-c-ambn hnZym¿∞n cmjv{So-b-Øn-s\Xn-cm-bpw, kwkvIm-c-hpw, P\m-[n-]-Xy-hpsams° Fß-s\-bm-hW - s - a-∂X - n-s\-°p-dn®pw {]kvXm-h\ Cd°p-∂h - ¿ Cu kw`-hß - s - f-°p-dn-®v Hc-£c - s - a-¶nepw Dcn-bm-Sn-bXv Hcp am[y-aØ - nepw I≠n-√. tIc-fØ - n¬ s]mXp-ka - qlw cwK-Øn-dßn-bm¬ am{Xta cP-\n-bp-sS-bpw, ^mkn-eb - p-sS-bpw, kpan kptc-{µ-s‚-bpw, ARvP\ - b - p-sSbpsams° KXn C\n Hcmƒ°pw D≠m-hm-Xn-cn-°q. tImtf-Pp-Isf \ni_vZ taJ-eI - f - m-°n, apX-em-fn-am¿ hnZym¿∞nIsf ]oUn-∏n®v kmº-Øn-I-t\-´-ap-≠m-°p-∂p. Acm-jv{So-b-Xbpw Pbn-en\v kam-\-amb A¥-co£hpw Acm-PI - Xz tI{µ-ßf - m°n tImtf-Pp-Isf Ch¿ am‰p-Ib - m-Wv. CXn-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-tj-[n-°phm\pw {]Xn-Ic - n-°p-hm\pw apt∂m´v ht∂ aXn-bm-hq. AXn-\p≈ kabw AXn-{I-an-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Advertisement

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Fs‚ IpSpw-_] - › - m-Øew Xs∂ CXn\v hgn-sbm-cp°n F∂p thW-sa-¶n¬ ]d-bmw. sa®-s∏´ kmºØnI ÿnXn H∂p-a√ - mØv IpSpw-_a- m-bn-cp∂p Ft‚-Xv. A—\pw AΩbpw km[m-cW - ° - m-cmb I¿j-IsXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ Bbn-cp-∂p. B PohnX kml-Nc - y-Øn¬ klm-bk - l - I - c - W - ß - ƒ \evIn-bXv ]ptcm-Ka- \ - kz-`m-h-ap≈ kwL-S-\Iƒ Bbn-cp-∂p. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ cmjv{So-b-Øn-te°v hc-W-sa-t∂m, cmjv{So-b-°mc≥ Bh-Ws - at∂m B{K-ln-®n-cp-∂n-√. amØq¿ {Kma-]© - m-bØ - nse Fkv. F≥. hn. F¬. ]n. kvIqfnepw F≥. Fkv. Fkv. F®v. Fkv. Fkv. epam-bmWv Fs‚ kvIqƒ PohnXw ]q¿Øo-Ic - n-®X - v. As∂ms° hnZym¿∞n {]ÿm-\Ø - nse {]h¿Ø-Isc I≠v BIr-jvS\ - m-hp-Ibpw, a‰p Ip´n-Iƒ FSp-°p-∂X - n-s\m∏w saº¿jn∏v FSp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. kXy-Øn¬ AXns‚ {]m[m-\y-sØ-°p-dn®v As∂m∂pw Nn¥n°m≥ {ian-®n-cp-∂n√ F∂-XmWv hmkvXh - w. F∂m¬ hnZym¿∞n kwL-S\ - I - f - psS Bh-iy-Is - X-°p-dn®v IqSpX¬ a\- n-em-°n-bXv tImtfPv Pohn-XØ - n¬ h®m-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ Fs‚ {]oUn-{Knbpw Un{Knbpw ]q¿ØoI-cn-®Xv am∂m\w sI. C. tImtf-Pn¬ Bbn-cp-∂p. AhnsS h®m-bn-cp∂p Hcp \√ kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-I\mbn amdn-bX - v. A∂sØ ImeØv tImtf-Pn¬ Rm≥ hniz-kn-®n-cp∂ {]ÿm\w Hcp sNdnb {Kq∏v am{Xam-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ tImtfPv bqWn-b\n¬ Hcp ko‰n¬t]mepw hnP-bn-°p-hm≥ AXn\v km[n®n-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ AXn-\p-tijw tImtfPv bqWn-b≥ Cu {]ÿm\w H‰°v `cn-°p∂ Hcp ÿnXn-hntijw D≠m-bn. AXv Ct∏mgpw XpS-cp-∂p. CsXms° a\- n\v kt¥mjw Xcp∂ Imcy-ßf - m-Wv.

Hcn-°epw C√. ImcWw Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ DS-\ofw CS-Xp-]£ - Ø - n\v FXn-cmb Hcp Xcw-Ka- m-bn-cp-∂p. B Hcp kml-Nc - y-Øn¬ Cu `qcn-]£w Ipd-™p-t]mbn F∂p Icp-Xp-∂n-√. AXp-am-{X-a√ - , P\-߃ Cu ÿm\m¿∞nXzw AwKo-Ic - n®p F∂-Xns‚ sXfn-hp-Iq-Sn-bmWv CXv. sXc-s™-Sp-∏n\v \ma-\n¿t±-i-]-{XnI ka¿∏n-®-Xn-\p-tijw Nne hnhm-Z-߃ Dbn¿∂n-cp-∂t√m? ]nt∂m° kap-Zm-b° - m-c≥ A√ Fs∂ms°? B tIkv tImS-Xn-bn¬ sImSp-°p-Ib - p-≠m-bt√m? CXn-t\mSv Fßs\ {]Xn-Ic - n-°p-∂p.

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B hnhm-Zß - sf kw_-‘n®v H∂pw Xs∂ ]d-bp-∂n-√. sXc-s™-Sp-∏ns‚ ka-bØv CØcw hnhmZ-߃ kz`m-hn-Ia- m-Wv. ]ns∂ CXn-s\-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-hm-\p-≈X - v, _‘-s∏´ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ \nb-a\-]c - a- mbn Xs∂ Xocp-am\w FSp°pw F∂-Xm-Wv. temI-k`- b - n-tebv°v BZyw sN∂-t∏mƒ Xm¶ƒ°v F¥mWv tXm∂n-bXv? Rm≥ CXn\p apºv ]e {]mhiyw temI-k`- b - n¬ t]mbn-´p-≠v. ]t£, As∂ms° Kyme-db - n¬ Ccpt∂ temI-k` I≠n-´p-≈q. temI-Ønse G‰hpw henb P\m-[n-]Xy hyhÿ \ΩpsS cmP y-Øm-Wv. AXns‚ `mK-ambn F\n°v temI-k`- b - n¬ Ccn-°m≥ Ign-™X - n¬ XnI™ A`n-am\w D≠v. AXp-am-{X-a√ C¥y-bnse F√m cmjv{Sob {]ap-Jc - p-ambn CS-s]-Sm≥ Ign-™X - n¬ kt¥m-jhpw D≠v. kXy-Øn¬ Cß-s\ms° BbnXo-cp-sa∂v Rm≥ Hcn-°epw {]Xo-£n-®X - √ - . temI-k`- b - n¬ FØn-bt- ∏mƒ Rm≥ t\cn¬°m-Wm≥ B{K-ln®n-cp∂ ]e cmjv{Sob t\Xm-°f - pw, Acp-In¬ h∂v Fs‚ ssI]n-Sn®v A`n-\µ - n-°p-Ib - p-≠mbn. CsXm∂pw Hcn-°epw ad-°m≥ ]‰mØ A\p-`h - ß - f - m-Wv.

Xm¶ƒ Hcp hnZym¿∞n {]ÿm-\Ø - ns‚ {]h¿Ø-I≥ BW-t√m. B \nebv°v ]m¿e-sa‚ nse {]Xn\n[n F∂ \nebv°v hnZym¿∞n-If - psS Fs¥ms° {]iv\ß - f - m-bn-cn°pw D∂-bn-°p-I. Rm≥ ]m¿e-sa‚ n¬ hnZym¿∞n-If - psS {]Xn-\n[n F∂-dn-bs - ∏-Sm-\m-bn-cn°pw IqSp-X¬ CjvSs - ∏-Sp-I. \ΩpsS Cu kmaq-lnI kml-N-cy-Øn¬ hnZym-`ymk taJe HØncn {]iv\-߃ t\cn-Sp-∂p-≠v. AXn¬ {][m-\w, hnZym-`ymkw F√m-h¿°pw Htc-t]mse In´pI F∂ `c-Wk - w-hn-[m\w \S-∏n-em-°p-∂n√ F∂-Xm-Wv. kmº-Øn-Ia- mbn Np‰p-]m-Sp-≈h - ¿ hnZy ]Ww sImSpØv hmßp-tºmƒ, Adnhv \ntj-[n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xv km[mc-W-°m-cn¬ km[m-c-W-°m-cmb hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°m-Wv. CXv hnZym-`ymk I®-h-S-Øn\v hgn-sh-°p-∂p. Hcp ]m¿e-sa‚wKw F∂ \ne-bn¬ `c-WL - S- \m]c-ambn F√m-h¿°pw Xpey-co-Xn-bn¬ hnZy e`n-°p-∂X - n-\p≈ {iaw XpS-ßp-sa∂v Dd∏v \evIp-∂p. Cu {]h¿Ø\w ]m¿e-sa‚ n-\I - Øpw ]pdØpw Htc-t]mse \S-Øpw.

C¥y≥ hnZym¿∞n kaqlw t\cn-Sp∂ {]Xn-k‘ - n-Iƒ Fs¥m-s°-bmWv? A°mcyw CXn\p apºv Rm≥ kqNn-∏n-®n-cp-∂t√m? ASn-ÿm-\] - c - a- mbn \ΩpsS hnZym-`ym-kt- a-Je - sb c≠v KW-Øn¬s∏S-Ømw. 1. ]W-Øns‚ B[n-]Xyw 2. () CXn¬ H∂m-asØ hn`m-KØ - n¬s∏-Sp-∂XmWv hnZym-`ymk I®-h-Sw. kzm{i-b-ta-J-ebnse hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\ß - f - psS Aan-Xa- mb hf¿® CXn\v Hcp {][m\ Imc- W - a m- W v. kzm{i-bt- a-Je - b - nse ÿm]-\ß - f - psS AXn-{]k-cWw \nanØw Kh. hnZym-`ymkw ÿm]-\߃ A\yw \n¬°p-∂p. ]Icw hntZi ]Ww D]- t bm#n®v {]h¿Øn- ° p∂ ÿm]- \ - ß ƒ IqWp-Iƒ t]mse apf-®p-s]m-ßp-∂p. tIm´pw kyq´pw ssSøp-sams° [cn-®m¬ am{Xta AXn\-It- Ø°v {]th-i\w e`n-°q. Cu Hcp {]hWX \ΩpsS `uXnI kzm{i-bXzw XI¿®-bn-tebv°v Iq∏p-Ip-Øp-∂X - n\v Imc-Wa- m-Ip-∂p. hnZym-`ymk taJ-ebnse I®-hS- h - ¬°-cWw cmP y-Øns‚ hf¿®sb XI¿°p-∂p. \Ωƒ F√m Xe-ßf - nepw () Bbn´v hf¿∂ imkv{X-˛k - m-t¶-XnI taJ-eI - f - n-epw, saUn-°¬ kb≥knepw, () F√mw. F∂m¬ \ΩpsS cmP y-Øns‚ Ct∏m-gsØ hnZym-`ymk coXn Cu taJ-eI - f - n-sem-s°-sbms° hf¿®sb ]nt∂m-´S- n-°p-sa∂ Imcy-Øn¬ bmsXmcp kwi-bhpw C√. hnZym-`ym-k-ta-J-ebnse c≠m-asØ hen-b-{]iv\w F∂Xv () s\ kw_-‘n-®m-Wv. AXm-b-Xv, CXv

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hnZym¿∞n-Isf kaq-lØ - ns‚ `mK-am-°msX () B°p-∂p. CXv Ah-\nse kzm¿∞-Xsb hf¿Øp-∂p. Hmtcm hy‡nbpw kaq-lØ - ns‚ `mK-amWv F∂ hkvXpX adp-∂p-sIm≠v Ah≥ Ah-\n-tebv°v Xs∂ HXp-ßn-Iq-Sp-∂p. CXv hfsc Kuc-hI - c - a- mb IW-°m-t°≠ Hcp hnjbw BWv. ImcWw \ΩpsS X\Xmb kwkvImc timj-WØ - n\p Xs∂ CXv Imc-Wa- m-tb-°mw. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ kmaq-lnI {]iv\ß - fn¬ CS-s]-Sp-∂, kmaq-lnI Ah-t_m-[a- p≈ Hcp kaq-lsØ krjvSn-s®-Sp-°m-\mWv {ian-t°-≠X - v. B Hcp \ne-bn-tebv°v FØp-∂X - n\v AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ hnZy-`ymk taJ-eb - nse Cu {]iv\ß - ƒ hf-sc-b[nIw Kpcp-Xc - a- mbn amdn-bn-cn-°p-Ib - m-Wv.

Ct∏mƒ alm-flK - m‘n bqWnth-gvkn-‰n-bnse Kth-jW hnZym¿∞n-Iq-Sn-bm-Wt√m Xm¶ƒ, ]T-\hpw cmjv{So-bhpw Fßs\ Hcp-an®v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂p. hnZym¿∞n cmjv{So-b-Øns‚ G‰hpw Xo{h-amb Ime-L-´-Øn-emWv Rm≥ kwL-Sbn-tebv°v h∂-Xv. h∂ A∂p apX¬ Xs∂ Hcp \√ kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-I≥ BIp-hm≥ Rm≥ {ian-®n-cp-∂p. ]ptcm-Ka- \ hnZym¿∞n {]ÿm-\Ø - ns‚ F√m ]cn-]m-Sn-If - nepw Rm≥ ]s¶-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ tImtfPnse A≤ym-]-I-cp-ambn Hcp \√ _‘w ]pe¿Øn-s°m≠v t]mcm≥ F\n°v km[n-®n´p-≠v. {]ÿm\-Øn-\p-th≠n \√ coXn-bn¬ {]h¿Øn-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw A\m-h-iy-ambn Aev]k - a- b - w-t]mepw ¢mkv shdpsX If-™n´n-√v. Iymsºbv≥ Xocm≥ shdpw 5 an\t‰ D≈hp-¶n¬ IqSn Rm≥ ¢mkn¬ Ib-dp-am-bn-cp∂p. AXp ImcWw F\n°v A‰≥U≥kv tjm¿t´Pv F∂ {]iv\ta D≠m-bn-´n-√. F∂m¬ Ct∏mƒ Rms\mcp Kth-jW hnZym¿∞n-bm-Wv. AXp ImcWw #nt∏mƒ Ipd-®p-IqSn kzmX{¥yw In´p-∂p-≠v. ]I¬ kabw kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-\ß - f - n¬ {i≤n-°p-Ibpw cm{Xn-bn¬ em_v h¿°p-Ie - pw, ]Tn-°p-hm\pw kabw Is≠-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. BZy-sams° Cßs\ sNøpI hfsc {]bm-kp-ap≈ Imcy-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ct∏mƒ Ipg-∏a- n-√. AXp am{X-a√ Rm≥ Ct∏mƒ Xnc-s™-Sp-°s - ∏´ Hcp P\-{]-Xn-\n[n IqSn-bm-Wt√m? AXp-Im-caw F\n°v Fs‚ dntk¿®v ]I¬ ka-bß - f - n¬ sNøpI Aku-Ic - y-am-Wv.

kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-\Ø - n\n-Sb - n¬ Xm¶ƒ Ct∏mhpw Hm¿Ωn-°p∂ kw`hw F¥m-Wv, AXp-t]mse Xs∂ a\- n\v thZ\ \evInb kw`hw a\- n¬ Ct∏mgpw thZ\ \nd-bn#p-∂Xv IqØp]-dº - nse shSn-hb - v∏n-s\-°p-dn®v Hm¿Ωn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv. hnZym¿∞n {]ÿm-\Ø - ns‚ kPoh {]h¿Ø-I≥ F∂ \ne-bn¬ A∂v Hcp]mSv thZ-\® - n-cp-∂p. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ Ct∏mgpw Bth-it- ØmsS Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂Xv Xncph-\-¥-]pcw sk{I-´-dn-tb‰v ka-c-am-Wv. As∂m°v sk{I-´d- n-tb-‰n\p apºn¬ {]Xn-tj-[{- ]-IS- \w \S-Øptºmƒ t]meokv R߃°p t\sc shSn-bp-Xn¿°pw F∂ Ahÿ hsc D≠m-bn-´p-≠v. F¶nepw CsXm∂pw Rß-fpsS Bth-isØ Xf¿Øn-bn-cp-∂n-√. Cu kac-Øns‚ `mK-ambn R߃ Ipd-®p-t]cv dnam‚v sNbvXp.

62

Xncp-h\ - ¥ - ] - pcw Pbn-en¬ InS-∂Xpw AhnsS \n∂v tImS-Xn-bn¬ lmP-cm-°m≥ hne-ßp-sh®v Xncp-h\ - ¥ - ]pcw \K-cvXX - n-eqsS Im¬\-Sb - mbn sIm≠p-t]m-bXpw Hcn-°epw Hm¿Ωn-°m≥ CjvSa- n-√mØv Imcy-ßf - m-Wv.

Xm¶-fpsS IpSpw-_s - Ø-°p-dn®v IqSp-Xs - em∂pw ]d-™n-√t√m? AXp-t]mse Xs∂ Fw. ]n. Bb-Xn\p-ti-ja- m-Wt√m hnhmlw Ign-™X - v. Cu ]Zhn hnlm-Øn\v klm-bn-®n-cpt∂m? A—≥ C°-gn™ sk]v‰w-_¿ amk-Øn¬ acn-®p. AΩ D≠v. Fs∂ IqSmsX ho´n¬ Hcp ktlm-Zc\pw ktlm-Zc - nbpw IqSn-bp-≠v. ktlm-Zc - \v Hcp Xmev°m-enI tPmen-bp-≠v. At±lw Xncp-h\ - ¥ - ] - p-cØ - mWv. ktlm-Z-cnsb hnhmlw Ign-®-b-®p. ]ns∂ hnhm-l-sØ-°p-dn®v \n߃ hne-bn-cp-Øn-bXv sX‰m-Wv. hnhmlw t\ctØ Xs∂ Xocp-am-\n-®n-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. AXn-\p-ti-j-am-bn-cp∂p Rm≥ Ce-£\v \n¬°p-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®X - v. ]ns∂ Ce-£≥ kw_-‘a- mb \nc-°p-Iƒ, aqe-amWv AXv \o≠p-t]m-hm≥ Imc-aw. ]ns∂ Fw. ]n. F∂ ]Zhn Hcn-°epw Fs‚ hnhm-lØ - n\v klm-bI - c - a- m-bn-´n-√. `mcy hnPn hnP-b≥ Fs∂ t]mse Xs∂ Hcp Kth-jW hnZym¿∞n-bm-Wv, bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ _tbm sIan-kv{Sn-bn¬ dntk¿®v sNøp-∂p.

Ct∏m-gsØ hnZym-`ymk taJe A`n-ap-Jo-Ic - n-°p∂ as‰mcp hnj-ba- m-Wt√m dmKnw-Kv. AXns\ kw\_v[n®v Xm¶ƒ°v F¥mWv ]d-bm-\p-≈X - v. AXns\ kw_-‘n®v ]d-bp-Ib - m-sW-¶n¬ ]cn-jvIr-Xk - a- q-lØ - ns‚ A]-cn-jvIr-Xa- mb ImgvNs - ∏-S¬ aqew D≠m-Ip-∂X - mWv dmKnw-Kv. Hcn-°epw A\p-Iq-en-°m≥ Ign-bmØ H∂mWv Cu dmwKnw-Kv. ]W-Øn-s‚bpw A[n-Im-cØ - n-s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\Ø - n¬ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ sNdp-{Kq-∏p-If - mbn Xncn-bp-∂p. CØcw Kymßp-If - mav an°-t∏mgpw dmwKn\v t\XrXzw sImSp-°p-∂X - v. kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS \n¿t±-i{- ]-Imcw cmL-h≥ IΩ-‰nsb CXns‚ hni-Zmw-iß - ƒ ]Tn-°m-\mbn \ntbm-Kn-°p-Ibpw AX-\p-kc - n®v dmKnwßv \ntcm-[n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ tImSXn DØ-chv \ne-hn¬ hcp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬ shdp-samcp tImSXn hn[n-sIm≠v am{Xw dmKnwMv \ntcm-[n°m≥ Ign-bn-√. Iymº-kp-Isf P\m-[n-]X - y-h¬°-cn-°pI F∂-XmWv CXns\ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\p≈ GI hgn. CXn-\mbn tImtfPv bqWn-b\ - p-Ifpw hnZym¿∞n cmjv{So-bhpw klm-Ia- m-hp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂-bmWv hnZym¿∞n cmjv{Sobw \√-XmWv F∂p ]d-bp-∂X - v. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ ]T-\Ø - n¬ am{X-a√ Imº-kn¬ P\m[n-]Xyw kwc-£n-°m\pw hnZym-`ym-kt- a-Je - b - nse \odp∂ {]iv\ß - ƒs°Xn-scbpw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ H‰-s°-´mbn {]Xn-Ic - n-°Ww F∂p am{Xta ]d-bp-hm-\p-≈q.

63

Nn©p H. F. CT 1

F≥ {]nb-tXmgn Rmt\m¿Øp \ns∂ Fs‚ Hm¿Ω-bn¬ hncn-bp∂ ]q°-fmbv \o apØp-s]m-gn-bp∂ ]p©n-cn-bn¬ \ns∂ F∏tgm I≠-\mƒ Hm¿Øp-t]mbn F∂pw \mw I≠-tXm¿Ω-bn-s√-¶nepw ambv°m≥ Ign-bmØ kvt\ln-X-bmbv A∂p \mw XΩn¬ ]nW-ßn-btXm¿°th s\mºcw sIm≠p-]n-S-™p-t]mbn \n≥hm-°n-\mbvv Rm≥ ImtXm¿Øn-cp∂p C∂v Zqsc \o ad™p \n¬°p-∂pthm Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Hcp-thf hnß-embv \ns‚ kmao-]y-ta-sd-s°m-Xn-®p-t]mbn ]p©n-cn-°m≥ am{X-a-dn-bp∂ \n≥ aukns‚ DƒØSw hmbn∏p Rm≥ ad-bp∂ kXy-ßsf hnfn-°m≥ thZ-\-∏n-°m≥ {ian-®n√ Rm≥ thZ-\n-∏n°pw ic-ßsf am‰n \o ]p©n-cn-°p-∂Xv ImWm≥ sImXn®p Rm≥ F¶nepw \ns∂-°p-dn-t®m¿°th Adn-bmsX IÆp-Iƒ Cud-\mbn

64

A\¥p ]n. iin CT 2

Iem-eb - ß - f - n¬ C∂v Gsd N¿®-sN-øs - ∏-Sp∂ hnj-ba - mWv dmKnwMv. #nXns\ sNdp-°p-hm≥ ]e-hn-[-Øn-ep≈ hgn-Iƒ t\m°n-bn´pw Hfn™p sXfn™pw ]q¿∆m-[nIw i‡n-tbmSv CXv Imº-kp-I-fnepw tlmÃ-ep-If - nepw Ct∏mgpw Ac-tß-dp-∂p. CXn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m kw`h-߃ am{Xta ]pdw-temIw Adn-bp-∂p-≈q. _m°n-bp-≈h Imins‚bpw A[n-Im-cØ - n-s‚bpw _e-Øn¬ HXp°n Xo¿°p-∂p. dmKnwMv XS-bm-\mbn bp. kn. Pn. 2008 sabv 17 \v Hcp {]tXyI k¿°p-e¿ ]pds∏-Sp-hn-®p. k¿∆-I-em-im-e-Iƒ°pw tImtf-Pp-Iƒ°p-a-b® {]kvXpX k¿°p-ed- n¬ ÿm]-\t- a-[m-hn-Iƒ ssIs°m-t≈≠ \S-]S- n-Iƒ hniZo-I-cn-°p-∂p. kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS hsc DØ-c-hp-I-sfbpw \nc-h[n

\nb- a - \ n¿Ωm- W - ß - f p- s S- b pw, XpS¿®- b m- W n- X v . C{X- s bms° CS- s ]- S - e p- I ƒ D≠m- b n´pw dmKnwMv F¥p-sIm-≠mWv Ahkm-\n-∏n-°p-hm≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xv. Kh- s ◊‚pw CXc GP≥knIfpw dmKnw-ßn-s\-Xnsc Ign™ 5 h¿jw henb {]N-c-W-amWv \S-Øn-bX - v. CsX Ime-bf - h - n-emWv. cmPyØv G‰hpw A[nIw dmKnwKv tIkp- I ƒ dnt∏m¿´v sNø- s ∏- ´ - X pw. CXn¬Øs∂ 2007- ˛ 08 A≤y- b - \ - h ¿jw AXn\p apºsØ 4 h¿j-tØ°mƒ Cc-´n-bn-e[ - n-Ia - m-bn. 2003-˛08 A≤y- b \ h¿jw dmKnwMv ImcWw 28 hnZym¿∞n- I ƒ sIm√-s∏-´p. ]Xn-s\m-∂p-t]¿ Bfl-lXy sNbvXp. CXn¬ ]Xn-s\m∂v sIme-]m-X-Ihpw A©v Bfl-lXy-Ifpw 2007-˛08 A≤y-b\w h¿jw am{X-am-Wv. C¥y-bnse GI-tZiw 80 iX-am\w tImtf-Pp-I-fnepw dmKnw-Mns\ \n¿h-Nn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv Hcp hnZym¿∞nsb Xam-ic - q-t]-Wtbm A√m-sXtbm Ah\p e`n-t°-≠p∂ am\p-jnI ]cn-KW - \ - sb \ntj-[n-

65

°p∂ Fs¥-¶nepw Imcyw sNøm≥ t{]cn- ∏ n- ° p- I tbm \n¿_- ‘ n- ° pItbm sNøp-Itbm Ahs\ ]cn-lmk- ] m- { X- a m- ° p- I tbm As√- ¶ n¬ Ahs\ GsX-¶nepw \nb-a-]-c-amb {]hrØn sNøp-∂X - n¬ \n∂pw {Ian\¬ i‡n D]- t bm- K nt®m A√msXtbm hne-°p-I-tbm, XS- -s∏-SpØp- I tbm ]cp- t °¬]n- ° p- I tbm sNøp-∂Xv F∂m-Wv. Hcp hnZym¿∞nbpsS A¥-   n- s \bpw A`n- a m- \ sØbpw hrW-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ H∂mWv dmKnw-Mv. dmKnwMv ]e-co-Xn-bn¬ Bhmw. ]cn-Nb - s - ∏-S¬ apX¬ hyXyÿ coXnbn-em-WX - v. \hm-KX hnZym¿∞n-tbmSv t]cv tNmZn®v ]cn- b - s ∏- S p- ∂ - X n¬ sXs‰m∂pw C√. ]t£ ChnsS Ak`y-`m-jb - nse tNmZy-߃°v tN´-∑mcpsS Bi-bvs°mØ adp-]Sn thWw. {]th-i\w tXSn hcp-∂-h-cpsS t]m°-‰n¬ A[n-Im-c-]q¿∆w Iøn- S p- I , X\n°v th≠- s X- S p- ° pI XS- ™ m¬ ssI°- c pØpw Kymßp_ehpw sIm≠v adp- ] Sn \evIp-I. sNØv Ip´-∏-∑m-cpsS kwL-Øn\v knKc‰v hmßn-s°m-Sp-°p-I, AXpw s]mc knK-c‰- n\v Xo sImfpØn sImSp-°m\pw Ch¿ thWw. H∂mw h¿,°m¿°v am{X- a - √ , kaq- l - Ø nse Xmtg- ° n- S bn¬\n∂pw hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-Øn¬ FØp-∂h¿ ko\n-tbgvkv Bbmepw CØcw A\p-`h - ß - ƒ D≠m-hpw. `oj-Wn-s∏-SpØn ]m´v ]mSn-°¬, IY ]dbn-°¬... Bh- i y- ß ƒ hyXy-kvXambn IS- ∂ ph - c p w . ^pSvt_mƒ ssaXm\n Xos∏´n IºpsIm≠v Af∏n-°epw XojvW- a mb D®-sh-bn-en¬ ssaXm- \ n°v \Sp-hn¬ \ n ∂ p ≈ kqcy- ® pw- _ \ h p w

IqSmsX ]pdØv ]d-bm≥ aSn-°p∂ ]ne hrØn-tI-SpIfpw CXn¬s∏-Spw. Gsd {]Xo-£-bp-ambmWv \mh-KX hnZym¿∞n Iem-e-b-Øn-te°v IS∂p sN√p-I. kvt\l-km-{µ-amb hc-th¬∏p-I-fmWv Ah≥ B{K- l n- ° p- I . F∂m¬ ]e¿°pw A\p-`hw Aßs\- b v √ . Im¬]m- Z - Ø nse IdpØ _q´ns‚ ASn-hiw \mhp-sIm≠v ipNn-bm-°m≥ I¬]n-°p∂ Imºkv Xºpcm-°f - mWv Ahsc kzoI-cn°p-I. cmL- h ≥ IΩ‰n dnt∏m¿´v {]Imcw ]e {]ikv X - a mb hnZym- ` ymk ÿm]-\ß - f - nepw Ac-tß-dp∂ lo\hpw hrØn-sI´-Xp-amb dmKnwMv coXn-Iƒ ]pdw-temIw Adn-™p. Cu dnt∏m¿´v ka¿∏-W-Øn-\p-ti-j-amWv lnam-N¬ bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bn¬ Aa≥ IpNvdp F∂ hnZym¿∞n sIm√-s∏-´-Xv. tUm. cmtP-{µ-{]-km-Zns‚ t]cn-ep≈ tImtf-Pn¬ `oI-c-amb dmwKnwMv ]oU-\-Øn-\mWv H∂mw h¿j saUn-°¬ hnZym¿∞n-bmb IpNvdp ht[-b-\m-bXv. dmwKn-ßn≥sc {IqcX N¿® sNø-s∏-Sp-tºmfpw Cc- b m- I p∂ hnZym¿∞n°v \oXn e`n- ° p- ∂ - X n¬ XnI™ ]cm-Pb - a - mWv D≠m-Ip-∂X - v. ]e Iymº-kpI-fnepw ]cm-Xn-°m-tcm-Sp≈ kao-]\w as‰mcp dmwKnßmWv {]tXy-In®v kzm{i-bt- Im-tf-Pp-If - n¬. {]Xn-aI-fpsS t]cv tI´p. ]mXn-bn¬ A≤ym-]I - t- {i-jvTc - psS D]-tZ-i-ß-fp-≠m-hpw. tImtf-P√v sNdnb tXmXnsems° AUvPÃv sNøpI F∂pwa‰pw. Nne tImtfPp-If - n¬ {]Xn-If - psS c£n-Xm-°ƒ amt\-Pvsa‚ns‚ {][m\ kmº-ØnI tI{µ-am-bn-cn-°pw. Ah-cpsS a°ƒs°- X nsc \S- ] - S n- s b- S p- ° m≥ Hcp hnΩn´w km[m-cWw am{Xw. dmKnwMv sNdp-am-Xn-cn-bm°mw F∂p ]d-bps∂mcp Iq´-cp-ap-≠n-hn-sS, k`m-Iºw C√m-sX-bm-Ipw, kvam¿´mIpw Fs∂m-s°-bmWv \ymbo-I-c-W-߃. c£n-Xm-°fpw C°q-´-Øn-ep-≠v. Ah-c-dn-bpI k`mIºw am{X-a√ Ah-cpsS a°ƒXs∂ C√m-Xm-tb°mw.

66

kº∂ ]p{X-∑mcpw {Inan-\e - p-If - p-amWv dmwKnßn\v t\XrXzw \evIp-∂-Xv. BZy-Im-e-ß-fn¬ Khs◊‚pw CXc A[n-Imc tI{µ-ßfpw CXns\ AhK-Wn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A[n-Imc t{iWn-bn¬ Xe∏-Øn-cn-°p∂hcpsS a°ƒ CXn-\n-c-bm-b-t∏m-gmWv apJy Hmtcm am[y-aß - ƒ Dƒ∏sS {i≤n-°m≥ XpSßn-b-Xv. hnZym¿∞n bqWn- b - \ p- I ƒ kPo- h - a mbn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ Iymº-kp-Isf dmKnwMv hnap-‡sa∂v thW-sa-¶n¬ hnfn-°mw. B¿. sI. cmL-h≥ dnt∏m¿´n¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb dmKnwMv kw`-h-߃ \S∂ Hcn-SØpw icn-bmw-hn-[a - p≈ hnZym¿∞n-bq-Wnb-\n-√. tImtf- P p- I - f n¬ P\m- [ n- ] - X y- ] - c - a mbn Xncs™-Sp∏v \S-tØ-≠-Xns‚ {]m[m\yw B¿. sI. cmL- h ≥ IΩ‰n dnt∏m¿´n¬ hnh- c n- ° p- ∂ p- ≠ v . enMvtZm IΩo-j≥ dnt∏m¿´v \S-∏n-em-t°-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-I-Xbpw At±lw ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂p. 2006se kp{]ow-tIm-SXn DØ-c-hns\ XpS¿∂mWv B¿. sI cmL-h≥ IΩ-‰n cq]-s∏-´X - v. kp{]ow tImSXn Xs∂bmWv sP. Fw. enMvtZm-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ IΩojs\ \n›-bn-®pXpw. Cu c≠v dnt∏m¿´p-Ifpw bYmhn[n \S-∏n-em-t°-≠-Xn≥sc apJy-Np-a-Xe B¿°mWv. Iem-eb - Ø - nse hnZym¿∞nt°m A≤ym-]I - t\m A√, tI{µ Kh-s◊‚n\pw bp. kn. _n. Dƒs∏-Sp∂ hnZym-`ymk kan-Xn-Iƒ°p-am-Wv.

67

C¥y- b nse tI{µ- k ¿∆- I - e m- i m- e - I - f n¬ \men-SØp am{X-amWv hnZym¿∞n bqWn-b≥ Xncs™- S p∏v \S- ° p- ∂ - X v . _lp- ` q- c n- ] £w hnZym¿∞n°pw hnZym¿∞n bqWn-b-\p-Iƒ ]cnNn-X-ta-b-√. cmL-h≥ IΩ-‰n-bpsS dnt∏m¿´n¬ dmwKnw-ßns\ C√m-Xm-Im≥ hnZym¿∞n kwL-S\ - I-fpsS CS-s]-S¬ Gsd klm-bI - c - s - a∂v hne-bncp-Øp-∂p. B‚n dmwKnwMv kvIzmUn¬ hnZym¿∞nI-fpsS Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ D≠m-IW-sa∂pw \n¿t±-in-°p-∂p. bp. kn. Pn. \nb-an® 199se IΩ-‰nbpw hnZym¿∞n {]mXn-\n[yw \n¿t±in-°p-∂p. dmKnw-ßn-s\-Xnsc [m¿Ωn-I-X-bpsS Kncn-{]`m-jW - ß - ƒ \S-Øp-∂h - c - mWv Kh-s◊‚n-s‚bpw bp. kn. Pn. bpsSbpw Xe-∏Ø - v. ]cm-a¿in-°s - ∏´ IΩo-j\ - p-If - psS dnt∏m¿´v F¥p-sIm-≠mWv C—mi-‡n-tbmsS \S-∏n-em-°s - ∏-Sm-ØX - v. cmjv{So-bhpw kmº-Øn-I-hp-ambn A[n-Imcw Iøm-fp-∂-h-cpsS Xmev]cyw l\n-°s - ∏-Sp-sa-∂X - n-\m-emWv hnZym¿∞nbq-Wn-b≥ dmwKnw-ßn-s\-∂t- ]mse hnZym-`ymk I®h-S-Øn\pw FXn-cmbn amdp-∂-Xv. dmKnw-ßn-s\-∂t]mse hnZym-`ymk I®-hS- Ø - n\pw FXn-cmbn amdp∂- X v . dmKnw- ß ns\ shdp- ° p- I bpw {Inan- \ ¬ Kymßp- I - f psS hnf- b m- ´ - Ø n\v XS- b n- S p- I bpw sNbv X Xv icn- b mb cmjv { Sob t_m[- a p≈ hnZym¿∞n-If - m-Wv. \nb-a\ - n¿Ωm-Wß - tfm tImSXn DØ-ch - p-ItfmsIm≠v am{Xw km[y-am-hp∂ H∂√ dmKnwMv hnap-‡-Iym-ºkv. dmKnw-ßn\v adp-a-cp∂v Iymº-kns‚ P\m-[n-]-Xy-h¬°-cWw am{X-am-Wv.

a\ojv taml≥ CT 2 Hcp B¿an dn{Iq-´vsa‚ns‚ IY

henb {]Xo-£-bp-am-bmWv t]mfn-bn-te°v h∂-Xv. 2 h¿jw sIm≠v H∂p a\- n-embn CXpsIm≠v Hcp c£-bp-an-s√-∂v. ImcWw c≠v h¿jsØ ]T\w sIm≠v BsI h¿≤n-®Xv kπn-I-fpsS FÆw am{X-am-Wv. F©n-\o-b-dnwKv hnj-b-߃ Hcp Iodm-ap-´n-bmbn `oj-Wn-bmbn \n¬°p-∂p. Fßs\ CXn¬ \ns∂√mw c£-s∏Smw F∂p Nn¥n®v Xe ]pÆm-°nb Znh-k-߃. At∏m-fmWv Rß-fpsS ¢mknse AÆ≥ Ipsd ]´m-f-°-Y-I-fp-ambn hcp-∂-Xv. ]´m-f-Øn¬ Bsf FSp-°p∂ dn{Iq-´vsa‚n¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øm¬ Hcp ]t£ c£-s]-t´-°p-sa∂v AÆ≥ ]d-™p. kn. Sn. 1 ¢m nse apgp-h≥ B¨Ip´n-Ifpw B hgn-°p≈ {iahpw XpS-ßn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p. F¶nepw IqSp-X¬ B¿an dn{Iq-´vsa‚ v ]co-£I-fn¬ ]s¶-SpØv ko\n-tbm-dn‰n D≈ Bfv AÆ≥ am{X-am-Wv. AÆ\v ]´m-f-Øn¬ \√ ]nSn-]m-SmWv. ImcWw BZy-Im-eØv AÆ-s\m∏w ]co-£-sb-gpXn ]mkm-b-h-cmWv Ct∏mƒ ]co-£-ta¬t\m´-Øn\v FØp-∂-Xv. Aßs\ Hcp Znhkw cmhnse ¢mkn-se-Ønb Rm≥ sR´n-t∏m-bn. B¨Ip-´n-I-fn-cn-°p∂ hisØ alm-`q-cn-]£w s_©p-Ifpw iq\yw. BsI D≈Xv \ΩpsS FUn-‰¿ A\-¥p-hpw, A`nemjw ]ns∂ ]Tn-°m-\mbn hcp∂ H∂p c≠p t]cpw am{Xw. Imcyw Xnc-°n-b-t∏m-fm-W-dn-bp-∂Xv sIm®n-bn¬ \S-°p∂ Fb¿t^m-gvkns‚ Hcp sSÃn\v t]mbn-cn-°p-I-bmWv F√m-h-cp-sa-∂v. D®-bm-bt∏mƒ DΩ-®≥ F∂p hnfn-°p∂ Dta-jns‚ hI Hcp sat -Pv. tN¿Øv t_mbvkv ]co-£-bn¬ s]m´n. ]ns∂ XpS¿∂ h∂ satk-Pp-I-fn¬ \n∂v Adn™p \ΩpsS sshkv sNb¿am≥ APn-Øpw, A¿Pp\pw Aßs\ Iptd-t∏cpw ]co-£-]m-kmbn ^nkn-°-en\v \n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. ]t£ B ISº IS-∂Xv A¿Pp-\pw, AcpWpw am{Xw. ]nt‰∂v Ah¿ ck-I-c-amb A\p-`-h-ß-fmWv ]d-™-Xv. Hm´w XpS-ßn-I-gn™v \a-apsS sshkv sNb¿am≥ APnXv Hmt´m hnfn-®m-Wt{X ^n\n-jnwKv t]mbn‚n¬ FØn-b-Xv. Aßs\ Fs¥√mw kw`-h-߃. CsXms° tI´-t∏mƒ Rm\pw Xocp-am-\n®p ASpØ sSÃv Fgp-Xp-hm≥ t]mI-W-sa-∂v. Aßs\ Hcn-°epw ]{Xw hmbn-°mØ Rm≥ ]nt‰∂p apX¬ ]{X-Ønse F√m t]Ppw Acn-®p-s]-dp°n Xnc-bp-hm≥ XpS-ßn. Aßs\ t\m°n-bn-cp∂ Hcp Znhkw {]Xo-£n-®-t]mse B hm¿Ø h∂p. ASpØ Hcm-gvN°mew \mK-ºSw ssaXm-\Øv B¿an dn{Iq-´vsa‚ v \S-°p-∂p. Hcp Rmb-dm-gvNsØ ]{X-Øn-emWv hm¿Øv h∂-Xv. dn{Iq-´vsa‚ v XpS-ßp-∂Xv sNm∆m-gvN-bm-Wv. dn{Iq-´vsa‚n\v ]s¶-Sp-°p-tºmƒ \m‰nhn‰n k¿´n-^n-°-‰pw, \¨ {Inan-\¬ k¿´n-^n-°‰pw thWw. AXp Xn¶-fmgvN t]mbn hmßm-sa∂ kam-[m-\-Øn¬ ho´n-en-cp-∂p. taml≥em-ens‚ Io¿Øn-N{I kn\na I≠p. AXp-I-≠-t∏mƒ cmPykvt\lw Hcp IS¬t]mse a\- n¬ B¿Ø-e-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Hcp taml≥em¬ ^m\mb Fs∂ Io¿Øn-N-{I-bpw, Ipcp-t£-{Xbpw Hcp-]mSv kzm[o-\n-®n-cp-∂p. ¢mkn¬ `qcn-]-£hpw taml≥em¬ ^m\m-Wv. ]mhw A\-¥phpw hn\ojpw Pbn-kWpw tPmPphpw Dtajpw am{X-amWv aΩq´n ^m≥kv. Hcp Zn\-Ncy F∂ t]mse Ch¿ F∂pw taml≥em¬ ^m≥kns‚ Iøn¬ \n∂v CSn-hmßn t]mIp∂p. Xn¶-fmgvN cmhnse AΩ-sbbpw A\p-P-Øn-tbbpw \m‰n-hn‰n k¿´n-^n-°‰v hmßm≥ hn´n´v Rm≥ \¨ {Inan-\¬ k¿´n-^n-°‰v hmßm-\mbn Ipa-cIw t]meokv tÃj-\nte-°p-t]m-bn. tÃj\n¬ FØn-b-t∏mƒ F¥m-sW-∂-dn-bn-√. lrZbw s]cp-º-d-t]mse apg-ßm≥ XpS-ßn. AhnsS sN∂v ssd´-dn-t\mSv Imcyw ]d™p. At±lw ]d™p Fkv. sF. GtXm tIkp-ambn _‘-s∏´v ]pdtØ°v t]mbn-cn-°p-bm-Wv. D®-I-gnt™ hc-Øp≈p F∂v. Rm≥ ho´n-te°p t]m∂p. AΩsb hnfn®-t∏mƒ BWv Adn-bp-∂Xv \m‰n-hn‰n k¿´n-^n-t°‰v In´p-∂Xv hnt√Pv Hm]o-kn¬ \n∂-√. Xmeq°v Hm^o-kn¬ \n∂m-sW-∂pw, Ah¿ AhnsS FØn-sb∂pw ]t£ k¿´n-^n-°‰v In´p-sa∂v tXm∂p∂n√. Cu Hcm-h-iy-Øn-\p-th≠n \qdp-I-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ BWv FØn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ah-km\w Hcp `b-∏m-Sn\pw Bibv°pw HSp-hn¬ k‘y-tbmsS k¿´n-^n-°‰v F√mw In´n. R߃ ho´n-te°v t]m∂p. At∏mƒ Fs‚ Iq´p-Im-c≥ a\phpw ho´n¬ FØn-bn-cp-∂p.

68

Pq¨ 9 \mbn-cp∂p B¿an dn{Iq-´vsa‚ v. A∂p cmhnse .30\v \mK-ºSw ssaXm-\n-bn¬ lmP-cm-hWw. shfp-∏ns\ t]mIp-∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp Hmt´m hnfn®v G¿∏mSv sNbvXp. Aßs\ Rm\pw a\phpw IqSn \mK-º-SØv FØn. AhnsS \qdp-I-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ t\csØ Xs∂ FØn-bn-cp-∂p. a\p-hns\ shfnbn¬ \n¿Øn-bn´v B henb Iyqhns‚ Ah-km-\-Ømbn Rm\pw \n∂p. aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ°Iw k¿´n-^n°-‰n-s‚bpw s]m°-Øn-s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ AIØp Ib-dn. ho≠pw ^nkn-°¬ sSÃn-\m-bp≈ ImØn-cn-∏v. 1.6 In. ao. Zqcw 6 an\n-´p-sIm≠v HmSn-sb-Ø-Ww. AXm-bn-cp∂p BZy ]co-£-Ww. Hcp hn[w B ISº Ign-™p. ISpØ shbn-en¬ R߃ Np´p-s]m-≈n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSpw ]co-£-Iƒ XpS¿∂psIm-≠n-cp-∂p. temMv Pwºv, _me≥knwKv \S-Øw, ]p≈v-˛-A-∏v. Ah-km\w ^nkn-°¬ sSÃv ]m m-bn. C\n-bp≈Xv saUn-°¬ sSkv{dm-Wv. AXn-\p≈ tU‰pw hmßn Rm\pw a\phpw aS-ßn. Pq¨ 13-\m-bn-cp∂p saUn-°¬ sSÃv. tUmIvS¿am¿ amdn amdn h∂v ]cn-tim-[n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. aWn-°q-dp-I¬ \o≠ ]cn-tim-[-\-bvs°m-Sp-hn¬ Ah¿ hn[n-sb-gp-Xn. Rm≥ saUn-°en ^n‰v. ^nkn°epw saUn-°epw ]m m-b-t∏msf F\n°v Bfl-hn-izmkw h¿≤n-®p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ C\n-bmWv bYm¿∞ ]co-£Ww dn{Iq-´vsa‚ v Ah-km\ IS-º-bmb dn´¨ sSÃv. AXp-IqSn ]m m-sb-¶nte Hcp ]´m-f-°m-c≥ F∂ Fs‚ B{Klw k^-e-am-hq. C{Xbpw \mƒ t]mfn-bn¬ ]Tn-®n´v Hcp sSÃv ]pkXvIw t]mepw Imip-sIm-SpØv F¥n\v sse{_dn-bn¬ \n∂p-t]mepw FSp-°mØ Rm≥ CXn-\p-th≠n () s‚ Hcp ]pkvXIw hmßn ]Tn-®p-Xp-S-ßn. ImØn-cp-∏p-Iƒ°v hncm-a-an-´p-sIm≠v ]co£ Znhkw hs∂-Øn. BsI 50 tNmZyhpw 100 am¿°pam-Wp-≈-Xv. P\-d¬ t\mfUvPn¬ \n∂v 10, ^nkn-Ivkn¬ \n∂v 15, IW-°n¬ \n∂v 15, sIan-kv{Sn-bn¬ \n∂v 10 Aß-s\-bmWv tNmZy-߃. Hcp aWn-°q-dmWv ]co-£-k-a-bw. ]co£ XpS-ßn. F√m-bvt∏mgpw kw`-hn-°m-dp-≈-Xp-t]mse H‰ tNmZy-Øn\pw DØcw Adn-bn-√. AXp-sIm≠v apI-fn-te°pw t\m°n \£{X-saÆn Ccn-∏m-bn. ]co£ Xocm≥ C\n 5 an\n´v IqSn _m°n. IW°pw sIa-kv{Snbpw FØn-bn-´n-√. 5 an\n-´p-sIm≠v sNbvXp-Xo¿t°-≠Xv 25 tNmZyw. kIe ssZh-ß-sfbpw a\- n¬ [ym\n®v samØw Id°n-IpØn ssa\kv am¿°v C√mØv `mKyw. D≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ ssZhta 100 am¿°pw ssa\kv Bbn-t]mtb-s\. Aßs\ Hcp hn[w ]co£ Fgp-Xn. C\n ImØn-cn-∏mWv dnk¬´ns‚ hchpw ImØv. BKÃv 17 hsc.

69

teJ\w A\p-°p-´≥ EL1

w tUmKv aney-Wnbdns‚ Kw`o-c-amb HmkvIm¿ hnPbw tIc-f-Ønepw C¥y-bn-sem-´m-Ibpw henb Bh-ti-Ø-≈n® Xs∂ D≠m°n. Ahm¿Up-I-fpsS Bth-i-Øn\v tIhew Hcp Znh-ksØ Bbpt  D≈q F∂ bmYm¿∞yw am‰n h®mepw C¥y-bpsS hnti-jn®v sXt° C¥y-bpsS bi v hmt\mfw Db¿∂p F∂ Imcyw Bh¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn¬ X¿°-ap-≠m-th≠ Imcy-an-√. sIm√w Pn√-bnse Hcp aetbm-c-{Km-a-Øn-ep≈ Ac-∏-´n-Wn-°m-c\pw km[m-c-W-°m-c-\p-amb Hc-—s‚ F´m-asØ aI-\mbn ]nd∂v k¿°m¿ ]≈n-°q-S-Øn¬ ]Tn®v hf¿∂ dkq¬ ]q°p´n temI-Øns‚ s\dp-I-bn¬ FØn-b-Xv, kn\na-tbm-Sp≈ Bk-‡n-sIm≠pw \n¿∆-ln-°p∂ tPmen-tbm-Sp≈ A¿∏-W-t_m[w sIm≠pw Xm\p-t±-in®Xv t\Sn-sb-Sp-°m-\p≈ {ia-I-c-amb \n›-b-Zm¿Uyw sIm≠p-am-Wv. CXv GXv hnP-bsØ kw_‘n®pw ]d-bm-hp∂ kwK-Xn-I-fm-sW-¶nepw dkq-ens‚ taJ-esb kq£va-ambn hne-bn-cp-Øp-tºmƒ Ah tIhew `wKn-hm-°p-I-f-s√∂v a\- n-em-hpw. Hu´v tUm¿ jq´nwKv hym]-I-am-b-Xns\ XpS¿∂v C¥y≥ kn\n-a-bn¬ ssehv ku≠v sdt°m¿UnwKv Xosc Ipd-hmbn Xo¿∂p. AXm-bXv Ipd™ kabw-sIm≠v Nn{Xo-I-cn-s®-Sp-t°-≠-Xn-\m¬, jq´nwKv ka-bØv kw`m-j-W-ßepw ]›m-Ø-e-i-_vZ-ßfpw sd°m¿Uv sNøp-sa-¶nepw Ah Xosc D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øm-sX, c≠m-aXv \Sn-\-S-∑m-sc-s°m≠pw s{]m^j-W¬ U∫nwKv B¿´n-Ãp-I-sf-s°m≠pw U∫nwKv \n¿∆-ln-°p-Ibpw a‰p i_vZ-߃ Ir{Xn-a-ambn D≠m°n an{iWw sNøp-I-bp-amWv ]Xn-hv. ]›m-Ø-e-kw-Ko-X-Øns‚ Imcy-am-sW-¶n¬ ]d-bp-Ibpw th≠. ImWnsb (tIƒhn-°m-c-s\) DtZz-K-Øns‚ apƒap-\-bn¬ \n¿Øm≥ th≠-hn[w tLmc-I-tTmc i_vZ-߃ IqSnb Bth-i-Øn¬ IpØn \nd-°p-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. tUmƒ_n/Un. Sn. Fkv. kwhn-[m-\ap-≈-Xpw A-√m-Ø-Xp-amb Xntb-‰p-I-fn-em-h-s´, t{]mP-£-WnÃv Cu i_vZsØ IqSp-X¬ sU_n-k-_√p-I-fn-te°v Db¿Øp-Ibpw ImWn-bmbn FØp-∂-h-cpsS I¿W-]-S-ßsf ]co-£n-°p-I-bp-amWv ]Xnhv. A¿∏-W-t_m-[-ap≈ ]pXnb Xe-ap-d-bn¬s∏´ i_vZ-an-{i-W-kw-hn-[m-b-I¿ Cu taJ-e-bn¬ \SØn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ am‰-߃ hnkva-b-I-c-am-Wv. ‘kRvPbv eoem s_≥kmen’ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX ‘ªm°v ’ F∂ apJy-[mc kn\n-a-bn¬ \ni-_vZ-Xbpw a¿acw t]mep≈ sNdnb i_vZ-ßfpw IrXyambn tcJ-s∏-SpØn Bkzm-Z-\-Øns‚ am\-ß-fn¬ am‰w hcp-Øn-s°m≠v Cu taJ-e-bpsS {]m[m\yw Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-®Xv dkq¬ ]q°p´n Xs∂-bm-Wv. C¥y≥ kn\n-a-bpsS XpS¿∂p≈ ImesØ anI-hn\v kmt¶-Xn-I-ta-J-e-bpsS {]m[m-\y-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ {i≤ ]Xn-∏n-t°-≠-sX-∂p≈ Xncn-®-dnhv dkq-ens‚ t\´-Øn-eqsS kwhn-[m-b-I¿°pw \n¿Ωm-Xm-°ƒ°pw D≠m-bn-Øo-cp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ \√-Xm-Wv. dkqens\ BZy-L´- Ø - n¬ {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p∂ Nn{X-ßf - mb Fen-∏Ø - m-bØ - ns‚bpw (A-Sq¿) IpΩm´nbpsSbpw (A-c-hn-µ≥) \m´n-em-Is´ kn\na A¿∏-W-t_m-[-sØS sNtø-≠-Xm-sW∂ t_m[yw \s∂ Ipd™p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. C\n D≠m-°n-bm-em-Is´ ImWn-°m-\p≈ \√ Xotb-‰-dp-I-fp-an-√. F. B¿. d“ms‚ kwKo-X-bm-{X-Iƒ°p e`n-°p∂ AwKo-Im-c-am-I-s´, ip≤ kwKoXw D]m-kn°p∂ htc-Wym-[n-Imc k¶¬∏sØ sR´n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. GXv i_vZ-a-WvUe-am-Wv, As√-¶n¬ AXns‚ GXv Bπn-t°-j-\m-Wv, GXv kwKo-X-im-J-bmWv AXm-bXv khn-tij L´-ß-fn¬ BÀmZw P\n-∏n°p-∂Xv AYhm kuµcym A\p-`qXn P\n-∏n-°p-∂Xv AYhm sshIm-cn-IX Db¿Øp-∂Xv, F∂XmWv d“ms\ {]Xn ]cn-K-Wn-°p∂ ASn-ÿm\ LS-Iw. C¥y-bnse apgp-h≥ km[m-c-W-°m¿°pw Ign™ c≠p Zi-I-ß-fn¬ Ah-cpsS \nXy Zpcn-X-߃°n-S-bn¬ A\¬]-amb BÀm-Zm-\p-`qXn ]I¿∂p \evIm\pw Ahsc Pohn-X-Øn¬ Dd-∏n®p \n¿Øm\pw d“ms‚ kwKo-X-Øn\v Ign™n-´p-≠v. CXv temI-Øn-te°v apgp-h≥ ]S¿Øm≥ At±-l-Øn\v Cu AwKo-Im-c-Øn-esS km[n-°p-∂p. \ap-°n-S-bn¬ C\nbpw F. B¿. d“m-s\bpw dkq-en-s\bpw t]mep≈ Iem-Im-c-∑m¿ Ds≠-∂XmWv kXyw. ]t£ PohnX kml-N-cy-ß-fpsS ]cn-anXn aqew Ah-cn¬ ]e¿°pw Xß-fpsS Ignhv apgp-h-\mbn {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-bm-dn√ F∂-XmWv bmYm¿∞yw. Ah-cpsS Ign-hp-Isf I≠n√ F∂p \Sn-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS Cu temI-tØm-Sp-Xs∂ G‰hpw hen A]-cm-[-amWv \Ωƒ sNøp-∂70-Xv.

71

tZiob arKw Hcp ]T\w Acp¨ tKm]n CT2 S3 ISp-hsb°pdn®v ]d-bp-tºmƒ BZyw \ap°v \ΩpsS kwÿm-\-Ønse ISp-h-I-sf-°pdn®v ]d™p XpS-ßmw. tIc-f-Øn¬ BsI 24 ISphm kwc-£-W-tI-{µ-ß-fmWv \ne-hn-ep-≈-Xv. ISph kwc£W ]≤Xn 1973¬ XpS-ßn-b-Xn-\vtijw ISp-h-Iƒ h¿jw-tXmdpw IqSn hcp∂p F∂ k¿°m¿ IW°v ]e-t∏mgpw AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. AXn\v ImcWw D≠v. ]e h\y-Pohn kt¶-X-ßfnepw Ds≠∂v ]d-bp∂ ISp-h-I-fpsS FÆhpw Ah¿°v e`y-amb am≥ h¿§-Øn¬s∏´ arK-ßfpsS FÆhpw H∂p-t]m-se-bm-bn-cp-∂n-√. Hcp ISp-hbv°v GI-tZiw 500 am≥h¿§ Pohn-I-sf∂ tXmXn¬ Ds≠-¶nte ISp-hbv°v Bh-iy-Øn\v `£Ww e`n-°p-I-bp≈q F∂mWv IW-°v. C\n C¥y≥ h\-ß-fn-te°v k©-cn-°mw. C¥y≥ h\-ß-fn¬ ISp-h-I-fpsS FÆw FgpXp-∂Xv Im¬∏m-Z-ß-fpsS IW-s°-Sp-∏n-eq-sS-bm-Wv. Is≠-Øp∂ Im¬]m-Z-ß-fpsS cq]w, πmÿ Hm^v ]mcokv D]-tbm-Kn®v ]I¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-∂p. Hmtcm hy‡n-bp-sSbpw ssI tcJ-Iƒ hyXykvXw Bbn-cn-°p-∂Xv t]mse ISp-h-I-fpsS Im¬∏m-Z-ß-fpsS Afhv hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cn°pw. F∂m¬ Cu Xc-Øn-ep≈ IW-s°-Sp∏v ]q¿Æ-ambpw Xr]vXn-I-c-a-√. a‰p hgn-I-fpsS A`m-h-Øn¬ Cu coXn ]n¥p-Scp∂p F∂v am{Xw. Hmtcm ISp-h-bp-sSbpw apJ-Øns‚ Nn{Xw FSpØv HØv t\m°p∂ coXn-bp-≠v. 1973¬ ISphm kwc-£W ]≤Xn Bcw-`n-°p-tºmƒ C¥y-bn¬ 1800 ISp-h-Iƒ D≠m-bncp- ∂ Xv 1997¬ 3508- B - b n. ISph th´ XS- b p- ∂ - X n\p {][m- \ - a {¥n CS- s ]- ´ p. {]tXyI SmIvkvt^mgvkpw cq]o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v. ISp-h-I-fpsS F√v, sXmen, c‡w a‰v B¥-cnI Ah-b-h߃ F∂n-hbv°v sX°v Ing-°≥ Gjy≥ cmPy-ß-fn¬ \√ {]nb-am-W-t{X. C\n \ap°v cmP-ÿm-\nse ISp-h-I-sf-°p-dn®v cmP-ÿm-\nse Bc-h√n ae-\n-c-I-fnse 400 NXp-c{i In. ao. hnkvXr-Xnbpw D≈ cw¥wtZm¿ ISp-hm-k-t¶Xw cmPy-Øns‚ A`n-am-\-am-Wv. cmP-ÿm-\nse Xs∂ k’I ISphm kt¶X-Øn¬ ISp-h-Iƒ H∂p-t]mepw C√ F∂ Is≠-Ø-ens‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ {]tXy-In®pw ISp-h-sbbpw a‰p h\y-Po-hn-I-sfbpw hfsc ASpØv hy‡-ambpw ImWm-hp∂ GI ImSv, F∂XmWv cw¥w-tZm-dns‚ {]tXy-I-X. cw¥w-tZm-dn¬ Ct∏mƒ 41 ISp-h-Iƒ Ds≠-¶nepw h\w-h-Ip∏ns‚ IW°v 2003¬ 37 ISp-h-Itf D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈p F∂pw FÆw IqSn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂p F∂p-amWv HutZym-KnI hne-bn-cp-ج. ]p≈n-∏p-en, No‰-∏p-en, Ic-Sn, Igp-X-∏p-en, sN∂m-b, \oe-∏-ip, ]e-Xcw apXe XpSßn ImgvN-bpsS Hcp ]qcw Xs∂ cw¥w-tZm-cn¬ k©m-cn-Isf ImØn-cn-°p-∂p. abn-ens‚ hnlm-ccw-K-am-Wn-Xv. 300 C\w ]£n-Iƒ thsd-bpw. Dujc Ce-s]m-gnbpw ImSp-I-fm-b-Xn-\m¬ hfsc Zqsc \n¬°p∂ Pohn-I-sf-t∏mepw ImWm-sa-∂Xv Chn-SpsØ {]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. Hmtcm s]¨ ISp-hbv°pw AXn-t‚-Xmb coXn-bn¬ 10 apX¬ 20 NXp-c{i In. ao. hnkvXrXn-bp≈ Hcp km{amPyw Xs∂ kz¥-am-bp-≠v. Cu s]¨I-Sp-hbv°v Hcp {]tXy-I-X-bp-≠v. as‰mcp ISp-h-sbbpw kz¥w km{am-Py-Øn¬ Ib-‰n√. B¨I-Sp-h-Iƒ°v ]t£ CØcw ]nSnhm-in-Iƒ bmsXm-∂p-an-√. B¨I-Sp-h-Iƒ ]ns∂ GXv s]¨I-Sph-bpsS km{am-Py-Ønepw btYjvSw IS∂p sN∂v sskzcy-ambn CS-s]-Spw. Nne-t∏mƒ Chn-SpsØ s]¨I-Sp-h-I-fpsS t]mcv aqe-amtWm F∂-dn-bn-√, ChnsS \n∂v ISp-h-Iƒ ]pdØv t]mIp-∂p--≠v. 2005 s^{_p-h-cnbn¬ Hcp ISp-h -Zw-¥w-tZm-cn°v 4 In. ao. AIse ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ ssa°-em≥ F∂ {Kma-Øn-

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seØn Hcp a\p-jys\ sIm∂p. Ahn-sS-bp≈ P\-߃ £p`n-X-cm-sb-¶nepw h\w-h-Ip∏v IrXy-ka-bØv Bizm-k-sa-Øn-®-Xn-\m¬ Ahn-SpsØ P\-߃ im¥-cm-bn. ]t£ 23 Znh-k-Øn-\p-ti-jamWv A√ 23 Znh-ksØ ]cn-{i-a-Øn\v tij-amWv h\w-h-Ip-∏n\v ISp-hsb XncnsI sIm≠p-h-cm≥ Ign-™-Xv. 2004¬ Hcp ISph Zw¥w-tZm-dn¬ \n∂pw 140-In.-an. \S∂p tIm´-bn-se-Øn. ]t£ \n¿`m-Ky-him¬ cmP-[m\n FIvk-{]kv CSn®v acn-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p AXns‚ hn[n. cw¥w-tZm-dns\ Dƒs°m-≈m-hp-∂-Xn-e-[nIw ISp-h-Iƒ cw¥w-tZm-dn¬ D≠v F∂-Xn\v sXfnhm-bn-´mWv ChnsS \S∂ Cu c≠v kw`-h-ßfpw h\w-h-Ip∏v FSp-Øp-Im-´p-∂Xv. am{X-a√ cmP-ÿm-\nse kcnkvI ISp-h-kw-c-£-W-tI-{µ-Øn¬ \n∂pw IqSp-X¬ ISp-h-Iƒ A{]-Xy-£-am-Ip-∂p. CXns‚ ImcWw ISp-h-Isf th´-bm-Sp-∂Xv Xs∂-bm-Wv. temI-Øn¬ ISp-hIƒ°v hwi-\miw kw`-hn-°p∂ Nne cmPy-߃ C¥y, _w•m-tZ-iv, t\∏mƒ, sX°v Ing-°≥ Gjy≥ cmPy-߃, kpam-{X, ssN\, Cdm≥, sImdn-b, ssk_o-cnb XpS-ßnb cmPy߃ BWv. Cu cmPy-ßf - n-sem-s°-Xs - ∂-bmWv ISp-hI - sf ImWm-dp-≈X - v. sX°p-In-g° - ≥ Gjy≥cmPy-ß-fn¬ ISp-h-I-fpsS F√v, sXmen, c‡w a‰v B¥-cnI Ah-b-h-߃ F∂n-hbv°v `b-¶c {]nbamWv F∂v apºv ]d-™n-cp-∂p. km[m-c-W-bmbn I≠p-h-cp-∂Xv Hcp {]k-h-Øn¬ ct≠m aqt∂m ISph Ip´n-I-fmWv P\n-°p-I. ]ns∂ Cu ISp-h-Iƒ°v D≈ G‰hpw henb {]tXy-I-X- Ch¿ \√ H∂m-¥cw \o¥¬°m-cm-Wv F∂-XmWv. ]t£ Cu ISp-h-I-fpsS G‰hpw henb ISp-h-Isf Cßs\ th´-bm-Sp-∂Xv sIm≠mhmw ISp-h-Iƒ°v Cßs\ Hcp i{XpX D≠m-Im≥ Imc-Ww. ]ns∂ ISp-h-IfpsS Bbp v Ch¿ GXm≠v 20 h¿jw hsc Pohn°pw F∂-Xm-Wv. ISp-h-I-fpsS `mcw \ofw F∂Xv B¨ ISph ˛ 150-˛310 Intem{Kmw hsc s]¨I-Sph ˛ 100-˛160 Intem{Kmw hsc \ofw B¨I-Sph ˛ 2.6-˛3.3 ao‰¿ s]¨I-Sph ˛ 2.3 ˛ 2.75 ao‰¿ 20 h¿jw hsc F∂ Bbpkv Pohn®v Xocp-∂-Xn\p apºv Xs∂ ]e ISp-h-Ifpw th´-bm-S-s∏Sp-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ CXn-s\-Xnsc {]h¿Øn-°p∂p F∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ {]h¿Ø-\c-ln-X-amb Nne ]cnÿnXn kwL-S-\-Ifpw h¿j-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ ]cn-ÿnXn Zn\-Ønepw h\yPohn kwc-£-W-h-Ip-∏n¬ ISp∏w Ipd™ Ipsd ]≤-Xn-Ifpw \nb-a-ßfpw am{Xw. F∂m¬ h¿jmh¿j-ß-fn¬ ]ng-bv°p∂ k¿°m¿ IW-s°-Sp∏v {]Imcw H∂p a\- n-em-°m≥ km[n-°p-∂p. \ΩpsS cmPyØv ISp-h-I-fpsS FÆw hf-sc-b-[nIw Ipd™v hcn-I-bmWv F∂v. Cu Ahÿ XpS¿∂m¬ {ItaW Iptd h¿j-߃ Ign-bp-tºmƒ \ΩpsS cmPyØv ISp-h-Iƒ A{]-Xy-£-am-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xm-bncn-°pw. ImcWw \ΩpsS h\y-Po-hn-Isf kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn¬ h\-Py-Pohn hIp-∏nse DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xzs∏´ DtZym-K-ÿ¿ ]cm-P-b-s∏´p F∂-Xm-Wv. apI-fn¬ ]d-™-Xvt]mse ISp-h-Iƒ A{]-Xy-£-amIp∂ Hcp ÿnXn-hn-tijw h∂p `hn-®m¬ AXns‚ `hn-jØv Hcp henb \mW-t°-Sn-em-bn-cn°pw \ΩpsS cmPysØ \bn-°p-∂-Xv. ImcWw C¥y-bpsS _lp-am-\y-\mb ap≥cm-jv{S-]-Xn-bpsS kz]v\Øn-ep≈ sUh-e∏vkv C¥y-bnse hcpw Xe-ap-d-Iƒ \mSns‚ tZio-b-X-sb-°p-dn®v ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ tZio-b-ar-K-Øns‚ Nn{Xw ImWn®v C¥y-bn¬ Ct∏mƒ Pohn®ncn-∏n√ F∂ ]d-tb-≠n-h-cp-tºmƒ D≠m-Ip∂ \mW-t°-Sn-s\-°p-dn®v Hcp Nn¥n-°p-I. DW¿∂v {]h¿Øn-°pI.

73

Not Correction (First Proof)

{]Xo£ Hcp ]I¬°qSn AkvX-an-°p-∂p. F∂-tØ-°mfpw thK-Øn¬ Ccp´p ]c-°p-∂p-sh∂p tXm∂n, sSd- n¬ \n¬°p-tºmƒ. taL-i-I-e-߃ HgpIn \S-°p-∂p. Hcn-°epw XocmØ Cud≥ Im‰-Sn-®p. ag-bpsS apt∂mSn! sXmSn-bn¬ \ns∂-hnsS \nt∂m Hcp ]ip-hns‚ Ic-®n¬ tI´p. InSm-hns\ hn-fn-°p-I-bm-h-Ww. At∏mƒ ag \\™ s\dp-I-bn¬ Aa¿Øn-Øp-S-bv°p∂ kmcn-Øp-ºm-tWm¿Ω h∂-Xv. ag-Øp-≈nIƒ hoWp s]m´n-®n-X-dp∂ ap‰Øp angn-\´v P\-egn-I-fn¬ ]nSn®p \n¬°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. th\-ense BZysØ Pe-a-Wn-Iƒ Db¿Øp∂ aÆns‚ aWw At∏mƒ a\- ns\ Xc-f-am-°pw. Ccp-´n\p I´n-Iq-Sn-b-t∏mƒ Xmsg dqan¬ h∂n-cp-∂p. ASpØ apdn-bn¬ \n∂pw kwkmchpw s]m´n-®n-cn-Ifpw Db-cp∂p. A∂p \S∂ ao‰v Zn Im≥Un-tU‰v t{]m{Km-an-s\-∏‰n Hm¿Øpt]m-bn. \msf Ce-£-\m-Wv. B¿°p thm´p sNø-W-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-bv°m-\m-hp-∂n-√. Ahÿm-¥-c-߃. h--kv{X-߃ aS°n hbv°p-tºmƒ Hm¿Øp, sse{_-dn-bn¬ \n∂pw FSpØ ]pkvXIw hmbn®p Xo¿∂n-´n-√. ]pkvX-I-sa-SpØv lmfn-te°p \S∂p. Nn{X-∏-Wn-I-fp≈ ISpw Nph∏p πmÃnIv hncn-tbmSp IqSnb taibv°p Np‰pancp∂v Nm¿´p hc-bv°p-I-bm-sWs‚ Iq´p-Im¿. ]pkvXIw Ign-™-bmgvN FSpØ-Xm-Wv. Hcp ]mSp tPmen-Iƒ sNbvXp Xo¿Ø-t∏m¬ hmb-\°m-cpsS kabw Ipd-™p. Xnc-°ns‚ temIsØ Hcp tImWn¬ \n∂p ho-£n-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p F∂pw Xmev]-cyw. F¶nepw {]Xo-£n-°m≥ Fs¥-¶nepw D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. As√-¶n¬ PohnXØns‚ a[pcw \jv-S-s∏-Sp-∂p. aÆpw achpw tImSm-\p-tImSn Poh-Pm-e-ßfpw Hcp-a-tbmsS Pohns®-¶n¬ ..... aXn, kz]v\w ImWm≥ X\nbv°p ss[cyw t]mcm, Ah-bpsS taml-h-e-b-Øntebv°p £Wn-bv°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv s\©n-Sn-t∏m-sS-bm-Wv. ]pXp-a-Iƒ tXSp∂, N©-e-amb bpKØn¬ lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂q-dn-h-cp∂ Bflm¿∞-Xbv°v A¿ln-°p∂ ]cnK-W\ e`n-°p-∂pt≠m ? Nn¥-I-fn-tebv°v \qgv∂n-d-ßp-tºmƒ lrZ-b-Øn¬ ap≈p-sIm≠v hc-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse tXm∂n. H∂p ]nS™v sR´n-bp-Wc - p-tºmƒ AXp-hs - c-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ {]Xo-£I - f - msI hf-s∏m-´p-Iƒt]mse No¥n-bp-S-bp-∂p. kwkm-cn®p Xf-cp∂ bph-X-e-ap-d-tbmSv X\n°v ]d-bm-\p-≈Xpw AXm-Wv. Ub-dn-bn¬ Fgp-Xn. \nd-ap≈ Hcp Zn\w IqSn hoWp-In-´n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. I¿Ø-hy-ß-fpsS Xnc-°n-\n-S-bn¬ C\nbp-an-\nbpw Pohn-X-tØm-sSm-´n \n¬°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-°p∂ Ft¥m kw`-hn-°p-∂p. Pohn-X-Øn\pw Xnf°w Iq´p-∂ {]nb-¶-c-amb Hchÿ. Ct∏mƒ Nncn-°p-∂Xv B Ahÿ-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. AsX, Pohn-XsØ ASp-Ø-dn-bp--I-bm-Wv. ]pdØp ag Nmdp-∂p-≠v. th\-ense BZysØ ag. AXn¬ Nnc-]-cn-Nn-X-amb Hcp kzcap-d-ßp-∂p. F¶nepw Iptd-°qSn Bg-Øn¬ Nn¥n-®m¬, {]nb-s∏-´-sXt¥m If-™p-t]m-b-Xpt]mse Hcp s\mºcw tXm∂pw. ag tXm¿∂p. sSd- n-te-t°m-Sn-°-b-dn-s®∂v s]bvsXm-gn-bmsX _m°n-\n¬°p∂ taLi-I-e-ßsf t\m°n \n¬°m≥ AS-°m-\m-hmØ B{Klw tXm∂n. A-t∏m¬ \\pØ K‘ap≈ Cud≥ Im‰v Xs∂ Xgp-In-°-S∂p t]mIp-am-bn-cn°mw \\™p IpXn¿∂ aÆn¬ \n∂pw kt¥m-j-`-cn-X-amb AkJyw Poh-Pm-e-߃ \mZ-ap-Xn¿°p-∂p. \n¿Ω-e-am-bn-´p-≠mhpw BImiw. Ip-Xn¿∂ aÆn¬ \n∂pw hr£-߃ Zml-Pew kzoI-cn-°p-I-bm-hp--an-t∏mƒ. B-Àm-Z-`-cn-Xamb a\ v XpSn-sIm-´p-∂p. a\ pw ico-chpw im¥-amb Dd°w sImXn-°p-∂p. Dd°w Hcp kzIm-cy-X-bm-Wv. Hcp sNdnb sIm°q-Wn-\p-≈n¬ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ kpc-£n-X-Xzw. kvt\lØns‚ \\-hp≈ Cu aÆn¬ Xe-Nm-bv°m-s\m-cnSw am{Xw aXn. Icp-Wm¿{Zhpw Akp-e`- h - p-amb kuµ-cy-apƒs°m-≈p∂ Cu Hcp \nanjw. `qXhpw `mhnbpw h¿Ø-am-\-Ønse Cu Hcp \nan-j-Øn¬ Hcp--ßp-∂p. \\Ø {]]-©-Øn¬ kzbw-a-en™p tNcm≥ AS-°m-\m-hmØ B{Klw tXm∂n. t\¿sØmcp hnc¬]m-Sp-t]mepw Ah-ti-jn-∏n°m-sX.

74

Not Correction (First Proof)

{]W-b-te-J\w {]nb-s∏´ Iq´p-Im-cn, ck-X{¥w PohnXK-‘n-bm-Wv. t]mfn-bpsS \nbaw AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂ \o Hcn-°epw ad-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. hne-°-s∏´ I\n `£n-°-cp-sX-∂v... \o Hcn-°¬ Ft∂mSv ]d-™p. Fs‚ a\ v \o BIp∂ \yq¢n-b- n¬ hew shbv°p∂ Hcp Ce-Ivt{Sm¨ BsW-∂v. H∂pw a\- n-em-bn-s√∂ `mh-Øn¬ Rm≥ sNdp-Xmbn Nncn-®p. At∏mƒ Fs∂ t\m°n \obpw Nncn-®p. \ns‚ Nncn at\m-l-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ AXn¬ Rm≥ Xnc-™Xv C\m-a-ens‚ kq{X-hm-Iy-am-bn-cp-∂p. \ns‚ IÆo-cn¬ Rm≥ I≠Xv NaCl skmeyq-j\pw. \Ωƒ XΩn¬ X∑m-{X-I-fpsS AIew am{X-ap≈ thf-bn¬ Hcp _yqd-‰n-se-∂-t]mse \ns‚ kvt\lw Fs‚ a\- ns‚ tImWn-°¬ ^vfmkv°n¬ C‰n‰p hoWp. ]t£ AXn-te°v C≥Un-t°-‰¿ tN¿°m≥ Rm≥ ad-∂p-t]m-bn. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ Fs‚ {]Xn-I-c-W-am-hp∂ sS¿an-t\-‰¿ t]mbn‚ v Is≠-Øm≥ \n\°p Ign-™n-√. F\n-°pw... Fs‚ Pohs‚ sNbv≥ dnbm-£s‚ GsX-¶nepw Ah-ÿ-bn¬ \ns∂ Rm≥ kvt\ln-®n-cp-∂p-thm? F\n-°-dn-bn-√. ImcWw Fs‚ lrZ-b[a-\nI-fn-emsI UnB-IvSn-th‰v {Kq∏v Bbn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øns‚ sdtkm-\kv kv{SIvN¿ hc-bv°m-\-dn-bmsX A‘m-fn®p \o Xncn®p \S-°p-tºmƒ Rm≥ Bin®p-H-cp-]m-Sv. ]t£, dnbm-£≥ XpS-ßn-bn´v tÃm∏v hm®v Ãm¿´v sNøm≥ ad-∂p-t]mb F\n°v AsX-ßs\ Ign-bm≥!!! Ign-bp-s∂-¶n¬ \o BIp∂ dnkƒ´v Rm≥ sX‰n-°n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. \ns‚ kz¥w

75

a™n¬ hncn™ ]pjv]w teJ Pn. CT1 [\y-sa≥ P∑w Cu sIm®p-ssX-s®Sn \´p-\-\-bv°m≥ Ign-™-Xn¬.... ]pe-cn-X≥ s]m≥{]` sNmcn-bsh sas√-sb≥ a\hpw Ih¿∂Xm \nev]q DZym\ dmWn-bmbv F≥ Ip™p ]qs®Sn a™p-\o¿ Xp≈n-Iƒ NmcpX Nmen® \ns‚bo tim`-sb≥ angn-I-fn¬ \nd-bsh \nd-ap≈ kz]v\-߃ Hm¿Ω-bn¬ sXfn-bp-∂p. \osb≥ a\- ntem ambmØ taml-ambv F≥ I\thm ]Xn-hmbn Xnc-bp∂p \ns∂ Du DZym-\-hm-Sn-X≥ h¿Æm-`-bn¬ \mfp-Iƒ sImgn-bsh CX-fp-Iƒ t]msbmcm DZym-\-dmWn Cs∂s‚ angn-bntem timI-ambv \n≥apJw Rm\-dnhq \n≥ \jvS-sa-\n-s°-{X-ta¬ BLmXw Xo¿∏p-sh-∂v..... ImWsh Rm≥ iq\y-sa≥ sIm®p-ssX-s®Sn F≥ \jvS hk-¥-Øn≥ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ t]m¬ ho≠p-sa≥ kz]v\-߃°p \nd-ame Nm¿Øn Hcp Ip™p ]qsam´p I¨Xp-d-°p-∂n-Xm, ]qs®-Sn-bn¬ Hcp bm{X-bn¬ Cfw-Im-‰m-bv, kvt\l-Øn≥ \o¿Xp-≈n-bm-bv, {]Xo-£-X≥ \mºm-bv, ho≠p-sa-\n-°m-bnXm Hcp ]qsam-´p-IqSn ho≠pw Xfn¿ØnXm F≥ taml-kz-]v\-߃

76

BZym-\p-cmKw A\p-cmPv hn. B¿. CM2 S4 BZy-ambv \ns∂ Rm≥ I≠-\m-fn¬ F≥ a\-kn¬ hncn™p Hcp {]W-b-Øn≥ ]\n¿]q Hcp ag-bmbv Ah-sf≥˛ lrZ-b-Øn¬ s]bvXn-dßn ie-`-߃ \pIcpw ]qhn≥ a[p-t]mse Rm≥ \pI¿∂q {]W-b-Øn≥ a[pcw B \nanjw apX¬ F≥ a\kp XpSn®p Ah-sf-t‚-Xm-Ip-hm≥ ImWp-am-bn-cp∂p Rms\-∂p-a-hsf ao≠p-hm-t\sd sImXn®p F\n°p \ns∂ CjvS-amWv Fs‚ Poh-\-°m-tfsd Ct∏m-sg≥ a\- n¬ F≥{]nb am{X-am-Wp-≈Xv Dd-ßp-tºmƒ kz]v\-Øn-e-hƒ DW-cp-tºmƒ I¨ap-∂n-e-hƒ a\-kn¬ h¿Æ-Xm-fp-I-fn¬ Ipdn-®n-´p-Rm≥ F≥ {]W-bn-\n-°mbv Hcp {]W-b-Øn≥ ktµiw hk-¥hpw inin-chpw F{X h∂p t]mbmepw ambp-In-s√≥ {]Wbw F≥ {]nb kJn-tbm-Smbv Gsd sImXn-°p∂p Rm\n-t∏mƒ \osb≥ I¨ap-∂n¬ \n∂p˛ aI-∂p-t]m-ImsX Hcp ]q¿W-N-{µ-{]-`-tbmsS \osb-∂n-e-en-bp-hm≥ \osb≥ kz¥-am-Ip-hm≥

77

For A Fine Placement After Learning.... Dr. C. R. Vinodkumar The ultimate goal of technical education is the creation of highly specialised technical manpower in the country and the utilization of this man power for the overall development of the Nation. This also implies that a technically trained specialised person is to be channalised and oriented in the proper direction so as to deliver the maximum ouput of the person for the nation building. Here, comes the importance of placement cells in professional colleges. Apt person is to be placed in the most required key positions. Our institution, the Govt. Polytechnic College, Kaduthurthy with the short span of its existence established as a significant centre for technical learining in mid-travancore. Inspite of the adverse conditions that we are facing for the last few years our students secured good placement in established companies. In order to attain the goals of our Vision 2010, We have to undertake and execute serious steps to strengthen our placement Cell. Let us examine the various possibilities and activities of a placement cell. These are two important aspects that we have to consider in this context. One is academic excellence and the other is overall refinement of the personality of the student. We have to member that the necessary and sufficient coudition for a candidate to get a good placement in a company is not meely the percentage of marks secured by three student. Something more is expected in him. Wht is their additional factor that argment the placement. Definitely a first class diploma is a must, but what all are thre other factors. They are smartness, fluencey of language, practical experice, energetic and positive approach, intigellence, fine interpersonal relations, leadership quality and good manners are very important personal traits. A strong moral fabric in character is also needed. How can we transorm personality of a crude polytechnic new comes in the first year to a highly refined technician at the fag end of the third year. For achieveing their one should get fine ideals of goal setting and positive thinking from the very begining. After fixing a clear idea about the future, one should dedicate himself for achieving the goal. Cultivating fine mannersim by forceful monistering of ourown behaviour is possible. Elimination of all bad habits and other superstitions is a must. One have to undergo a set of training in extempore speech, debates, discussion and group discussions. Improve English Vocabulary through extensive reading and listerning. Always try to correct ourselves and make since efforts for the same. Aspects like OMR tests, resume preparation, interview facing skills and entrepreneurial quality improvement etc. is to be trained in detail. Try to utlise every oppurtunity to achieve their skills. Hence, a person with strong Confidence, sound knowledge about the subject glittering personality can rise to any level. Let usall students, teachers and parents co-operative to go they and realise our dream of vision 2019

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Best Compliments

Hcn-°epw ambmØ OIL PAINTING t^mt´m hc-bv°p-∂X - n\pw tISm-btXm aßn-btXm Bb t^mt´m-Iƒ Iºyq-´-dn¬ S®p sNbvXp ]pXp-]p-Ø\ - m-°p-∂X - n\pw {]i-kvX-amb \maw1986 apX¬

UnPn-‰¬ B¿´vkv amhn≥ NphSv PwKvj≥ (Ip-d-hn-e-ßmSv ˛ Ipdp-∏p-¥d dq´n¬)

t^m¨ : 9447258370, 04822˛231650

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