REACTION MAP FOR CARBON COMPOUND EXAMPLE : ETHANOL
+ Br2 aqueous Halogenation
ETHANE CH3CH3
Hydrogenation Process + H2 o Nickel as catalyst, 180 C
+ HBr gas
H H | | H–C–C–H | | Br Br
H H | | H–C–C–H | | H Br
ETHENE CH2CH2
H | H–C – | OH
H | C–H | OH
Fermentation Process C6H12O6 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO2 o Temp : 18 – 20 C Catalyst : zymase from yeast Other condition : absence of O2
+ KmnO4 acidified
Hydration Process + H2O (gas) o H3PO4 as catalyst, 300 C, 60 atm
ETHANOL CH3CH2OH
Oxidation Process + KmnO4 acidified (H2SO4) // + K2Cr2O7 acidified (H2SO4)
ETHANOIC ACID CH3COOH
+ Br2 aqueous (UV) Substitution Process Dehydration Process Esterification Process + H2SO4 as catalyst
Br | Br – C – | Br
Br | C – Br | Br
Prepared by MNZ©
ETHYL ETHANOATE CH3COOCH2CH3