Hoe van trade marketing een positieve hefboom maken in deze crisistijd? Comment faire du trade marketing un levier positif en ces temps de crise? Dinsdag 24 maart 2009, om 13u Pullman Brussels Airport Hotel, Diegem Mardi 24 mars 2009, à 13 heures Pullman Brussels Airport Hotel, Diegem
Trade Marketing in tijden van crisis
Trade Marketing en temps de crise
2
Economic recession and consumer strategies
Consumer Strategies Basket - size
Buy different ?
Volume per occasion Purchase frequency
Different mix ? Shift to discounters ? Shift to private label ?
Consumer response # 1: Buy different ? Yes, but… FMCG+Fresh € growth +6.05%
More Households +0.95%
Calendar effect +0.84%
Value growth +5.1
Price effect +5.32%
Basket volume per trip -5.2%
Volume effect -1.1%
Shopping trips +4.12%
Consumer response # 1: Buy different ? Yes, but… One need shop (fresh)
6,5 6,7 7,0 7,3
More small trips 10,4 10,1 10,6 11,4 9,9 10,1 10,3 10
One need shop (general) Top up shop (fresh)
18,3 18,5 18,6 19
Top up shop (general)
28,7 29,4 28,1 28
Mainstream 18,8 19 18,3 17,5
Stock up shops All round stock up shop % baskets CY 06
7,3 7,2 7,0 6,8 % baskets Mat jun 07
% baskets CY 07
Less big trips stock-up all round stock-up % baskets Mat jun 08
Consumer response # 1: Buy different ? Yes, but… FMCG+Fresh € growth +6.05%
More Households +0.95%
Calendar effect +0.84%
Value growth +5.1
Price effect +5.32%
Basket volume per trip -5.2%
Volume effect -1.1%
Shopping trips +4.12%
Consumer response # 1: Buy different ? Yes, but…
Basket volume per trip -5.2%
Average basket size # categories in basket
Volume of category per purchase occasion
# purchase occasions per category
136 categories analyzed
136 categories analyzed
From caddy to basket ? Volume + ? Increase frequency ?
Consumer response # 1: Buy different ? Yes, but…
The average number of unique SKU's in the basket 2007 9 8,5
8,7 8,6 8,4 8,1
8,2 8,2
2008 s Price
8,9 8,7
8,7
8,4
8,7 8,3
8,6 8,3
8,4 8,2
au jul gu i se stu pt s em be ok r to no b e ve r m de be ce r m be r
ja nu ar fe i br ua ri m aa rt ap ril m ei ju ni
8
8,3
Consumer response # 1: Buy different ? Yes, but…
Volume per trip -5.2%
Average basket size # categories in basket
Volume of category per purchase occasion
# purchase occasions per category
136 categories analyzed
136 categories analyzed
Stockpiling
Increased volume per purchase occasion categories
Decreased volume per purchase occasions categories
85 (62%)
51 (38%)
Consumer response # 1: Buy different ? Yes, but…
Basket volume per trip -5.2%
Average basket size # categories in basket
Volume of category per purchase occasion
# purchase occasions per category
136 categories analyzed
136 categories analyzed
Increased purchase occasions categories
Decreased purchase occasions categories
49 (36%)
87 (64%)
Consumer response # 2: Different Mix in the basket ? Gain & Loss between categories YTD Aug 2007 versus YTD Aug 2008
Frozen food +++ Fresh Food ++ -
Home & Personal care --Dry Food & beverages --+
Consumer response # 3: Shift to Discounters ?
Points marketshare % € lost or gained 08 vs 07 Points market share lost or gained
Hypermarkets Supermarkets Full Range Discount Hard Discount Proximity
-1,5 -1,6 0,8 1,6 0,2
Consumer response # 3: Shift to Discounters ?
Evolution of retailer shares ( % value) 100% Base : All Channels
Aug-Sept-Oct Colruyt Group Aldi Lidl
HH w. children limited income Aug Sept Oct 07 19,8% 13,6% 7,5%
HH w. children limited income Aug Sept Oct 08 18,9% 16,0% 10,0%
Lower Income HH w. children 16% of FMCG
HH w. children HH w. children high income high income Aug Sept Oct 07 Aug Sept Oct 08 22,3% 22,0% 11,6% 11,8% 6,8% 6,8%
Higher Income HH w. Children 31% of FMCG
Consumer response # 4: Switch to private label ?
PLB share in % value and %volume % value % volume
Aug-Sept-Oct
Aug Sept Aug Sept Oct 07 Oct 08
Aug Sept Aug Sept Oct 07 Oct 08
Hyperm/Supermarkets/Full range +HD/prox
32,4% 34,1%
45,5% 46,9%
Hyperm/Supermarkets/Full range/prox
18,4% 18,9%
27,1% 27,4%
Relative price increases are higher for PLB than for A Brands
Consumer response # 4: Switch to private label ?
PLB share in % volume Aug-Sept-Oct All channels Hyperm/Supermarkets/Full range +HD/prox Hyperm/Supermarkets/Full range/prox /Lidl
All HH All HH Aug Sept Aug Sept Oct 07 Oct 08 41,2% 42,6% 45,5% 46,9% 33,3% 34,3%
HH w. HH w. children children limited limited income income Aug Sept Aug Sept Oct 07 Oct 08 48,1% 51,6% 51,5% 55,2% 37,6% 41,0%
HH w. HH w. children children high high income income Aug Sept Aug Sept Oct 07 Oct 08 42,1% 42,5% 46,0% 46,2% 33,5% 33,5%
Hyperm/Supermarkets/Full range/prox
27,1%
27,4%
28,6%
31,0%
27,3%
26,7%
Full range discounter
29,7%
30,5%
32,1%
34,2%
29,8%
29,9%
Lower Income HH w. children 16% of FMCG
Higher Income HH w. Children 31% of FMCG
The added value of Trade Marketing
3
1
2
Retailer
Retailer objectives & strategy
Shopper insights
4
6
Manufacturer
5
Manufacturer objectives & strategy
Common category vision
price
promotion
assortment
in-store presentation
in-store communication
co-marketing
trade communication
7 18
Implementation & evaluation
Step 2 – Determine what to do where
low
high
Economic Value
low
high
low
Target Group Value high
Collaborative Opportunities ©
Small Groceries Large Groceries
Cafetaria,TeaShop
Self Service
Sport Centers Restaurants Wholesalers SuperMarkets Caterers
Schools Hypermarkets
Copyright © 2007 - 2009 Equazion N.V.
p.20
Reveal true cost and net pocket price Price Leakages Volume Payment discounts terms
Freight Promotions Bonuses Allowance
Gross Sales price Pocket price waterfall
Net Sales price (= Pocket price)
PROFIT Cost-to-Serve waterfall
COGS
Order admin
Pickings Transport Account operations mgt
Supply Chain
Sales rep visits
Marketing & Sales
Copyright © 2007 - 2009 Equazion N.V.
© Copyright, Nexum — confidential
Selling ideas Internal
Negotiations Needs Analysis
Preparation
THE NEGOTIATION PENDULUM
The influencing
Presenting a solution
Preparation Information
• Argumentation • Objections
Cycle Client
Conclusion
YES
IRRATIONAL
RATIONAL
NO
Concessions &
Strategic issues
Techniques
Final Decision
Selling Influencing
Specific skills & behaviors
Negotiating
Specific skills & behaviors
Tactics
Shopper segmentation
Shopper segmentation Target groups
Retailer C ALL HOUSEHOLDS Spend per household
Frequency of purchase
50,1 27,2 49,8 34,0 21,2 14,7 38,2 20,5 86,6 51,1 274,4 17,7 23,9 129,1 164,9 41,6 26,2 53,9 15,5 18,2 20,5 39,3 33,7 121,2 89,3 73,4 68,5 74,7 19,1 35,0 65,4 53,5 86,3 91,4
10,7 7,9 7,9 10,5 5,0 6,2 6,4 6,7 14,6 7,0 14,1 6,2 4,2 13,0 9,5 10,8 5,7 10,8 3,3 7,1 5,7 7,6 6,7 13,6 14,3 12,0 7,0 9,9 5,2 5,1 10,0 5,0 8,5 6,2
Category Retailer C eatable oil and fat sandwich filling hot drinks seasoning & flavouring soup, bouillons rice and pastas breakfast products baking and dessert products dairy meals meat & poultry eggs ice cream non alcoholic drinks alcoholic drinks bread and bread substitutes groceries biscuits and cookies snacks salted snacks confectionary chocolate products potatoes fruit vegetables cheese fish and seafood animal food and products nutritional meal non food categories home care products detergents (aids) personal care others
Shopper segmentation
Shopper segmentation Retailer HML for total FMCG
Target groups Heavy FMCG
Light
Medium Shoppers
Heavy
Medium
Light
Heavy Shoppers
Light FMCG
At retailer
Elsewhere
At retailer
Elsewhere
At retailer
Elsewhere
Value
0,0
763.252,9
0,0
948.406,9
0,0
1.436.805,0
Penetration
0,0
1,8
0,0
3,8
0,0
8,0
Occassions
0,0
17.852,6
0,0
25.482,6
0,0
44.982,9 171.096,1
HML for retailer Non Buyers
Medium FMCG
1.255.972,0
1.367.853,0
1.089.093,0
672.886,0
1.089.093,0
Penetration
Value
6,2
6,2
6,6
6,6
4,5
4,5
Occassions
1.089.093,0
50.475,0
1.089.093,0
28.405,8
1.089.093,0
8.003,3 1.331.891,0
Value
242.487,0
1.513.599,0
449.385,6
1.680.198,4
449.385,6
Penetration
4,4
4,4
8,2
8,2
13,3
13,3
Occassions
449.385,6
46.658,8
449.385,6
67.604,8
449.385,6
62.051,2
Value Penetration Occassions
51.038,2 7,5 83.397,7
3.072.706,8 7,5 92.954,2
83.397,7 11,3 83.397,7
2.799.985,3 11,3 99.302,9
83.397,7 24,3 83.397,7
3.600.291,4 24,3 144.602,9
Category
Heavy Category buyers
Medium category
Light
The added value of Trade Marketing
Grondig uitgevoerde TM activiteiten
(Trade marketing audit –2008)
Niveau van Trade Marketing STRATEGICAL HIGH
TACTICAL LOW
TACTICAL HIGH
(Trade marketing audit –2008)
STRATEGICAL LOW
“Trade marketing, category management, key-account management, shopper marketing… Geef het beestje een naam. Uiteindelijk komt het allemaal op hetzelfde neer: hoe slagen fabrikanten en retailers er in maximale groei te realiseren, gecombineerd met maximaal rendement. Waar zijn de overeenkomsten, waar liggen de meningsverschillen, zoek de gemene deler om die maximale resultaten te behalen”
(Dirk Depoorter – Colruyt) (Trade marketing audit –2005)
Thanks!
www.ld-co.com
Luc Desmedt De Cauwerstraat 47 9100 Sint-Niklaas e-
[email protected] t- +32 478 42 40 13 f- +32 15 28 39 50 w- http://www.ld-co.com 32