Lab Values

LAB VALUES Bleeding Time

ABG Ph PCO2

7.35 - 7.45 35 – 45 mm Hg

HCO3

22 – 26 mEq/ml

PO2

80 – 100 mm Hg

SaO2

93 – 100%

RBC

BUN

3 - 7 mins.

10 – 20 mg/dL

8 - 15mins (Saunders)

UO

Electrolytes

Adult: 30 cc/hr and 720 cc/24 hours Mg

1.6 - 2.6 mEq/ L

Ph

2.7 - 4.5 mEq/ L

K

3.5 - 5.1 mEq/ L

Male

4.5 - 6.2 million/ cubic mm

Ca

8.6 - 10 mg/dL

Female

4.0 - 5.5 million/cubic mm

Na

135 - 145 mEq/ L

Cl

98-107 mEq/ L

WBC

8-25 mg/dL (Saunders)

Pedia: 2cc/ kg/ hr

AST/ ALT 5-40 IU/L

Ammonia 9-33 µmol/L

4,300 - 10,800/ cubic mm

Potassium Chloride

35-65 mcg/ dl

Platelets

IT IS NEVER GIVEN BY IV PUSH, IM OR SUB Q

Albumin

150,000 - 350,000/ cubic mm

With a dilution of not more than 1mEq/ 10ml

3 - 5 g/dL

Hgb

Maximum infusion rate of 5-10 mEq/ hr

Amylase

NEVER to exceed 20 mEq/ hr at any circumstance

25-151 units/ L

Male g/ dL

14 - 16.5 g/dL Female 12 - 15

Hct Male

42 - 52%

Female

35 - 47%

PT (Warfarin/ Coumadin) Male 9.6-11.8 secs Female 9.5-11.3 secs Should be 1.5 to 2 times the Normal

PTT/ APTT (Heparin) 20-36 secs / 30-45 secs Should be 1.5 to 2.5 times the Normal

10-140 units/ L

70 – 110 mg/dL

Glycosylated-Hgb (glycohemoglobin) <7.5%

Standard Warfarin therapy

7.6 - 8.9%

Fair

>9%

Poor

Vanillylmandelic Acid (VMA) 0.7 - 6.8 mg/24 hrs

GFR

Creatinine

3 – 4.5 High dose Warfarin therapy

0.8 - 1 mg/dL

2-3

0.6-1.3 mg/dL (Saunders)

2.5-3.5

Atrial fibrillation, DVT and Pulmonary embolism Prosthetic heart valves

Bilirubin (Total) <1.5 mg/ dL

Good

125 ml/min

INR 2–3

Lipase

Blood Sugar

Pulmonary capillary mean wedge pressure 4-12 mmHg

Central Venous Pressure 2-6 mmHg

Plasma Osmolality 280-300 mOsm/kg

Serum Alcohol LEGAL .08 - .10 TOXIC! >0.15 (50mg/100cc of blood) >8%