Kasravi-emruz C^re Cist

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﭼﺎﭖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ـ ﭼﺎﭘﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﭽﺎﭖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫»ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﺭﻭﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﻱ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﻟﻲ ﻣﻴﺸﻨﺎﺳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﭙﺎﻛﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻳﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ؛‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻳﻴﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻴﭻ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻱ ﺻﻠﺢ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺸﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺴﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﺵ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻴﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ )ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﻡ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻐﺮﺽ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻧﮕﺮﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺪﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﮔﺮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﻳﻬﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﺩﻱ ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻧﺠﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺯﻫﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻲ ﺩﻟﻬﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻴﻨﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻫﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻣﻴﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺳﺘﻲ ﻭ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﺑﻜﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺷﻤﻨﺎﻧﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭽﺎﭖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻱ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻐﺮﺽ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﻲ ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫»ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﻴﻬﺎ« ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻜﻲ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻘﻞ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺷﺮ »ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﻴﻬﺎ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻱ ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸﺖ ﺟﻠﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻣﻴﻴﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻲ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﭽﺎﭖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﺘﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻧﮕﺮﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻐﺮﺿﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﭽﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﻛﻮﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺰﻭﺩﻱ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﺰﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺴﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫‪(١‬‬

‫ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻜﻠﻲ ﺑﻴﺠﻬﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﺑﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺂﻧﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺰﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻋﻜﺲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺖ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﻲ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﻲ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺸﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﻤﻴﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻘﻴﻤﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ( ﻣﻴﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﻱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺵ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﺒﺮﺕ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺑﭽﺎﭖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﻋﻴﺒﺶ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺛﺮﺵ ﻛﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ«‪ .‬ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‪«..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺩﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﺎﻓﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﺸﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮﻱ ﺭﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺑﻮﻋﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻭﻓﺎ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ .«..‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭽﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻱ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺪﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺑﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻡ‪:‬‬

‫‪ÕÕÕ‬‬ ‫‪١‬ـ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺎﻡ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻛﺜﺮﻳﺖ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭼﭗ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺴﺘﻴﺰﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻴﺰﻩ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﻳﺨﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻤﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﻻﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺩﺍﺑﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻄﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﺑﻴﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ‪ :‬ﻓﻼﻧﻤﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻬﻨﻪﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﺶ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﻣﻘﺎﻭﻣﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ«‪ .‬ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻠﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺰﻣﻴﻦ ﺯﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻞ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﺪﻱ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻲﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺁﺷﺘﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻻﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﺸﺪﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻓﻬﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺗﻮﺃﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫»ﺳﻴﺪ ﻓﻠﺴﻄﻴﻨﻲ«‪» ،‬ﻣﺴﺘﺮ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ«‪» ،‬ﺣﺰﺏ ﻗﻼﺑﻲ«‪» ،‬ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﭼﻲ«‪» ،‬ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪﭼﻲ« ﻭ ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﺰ ﺩﺷﻨﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻗﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺪﺭ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻲﺷﻨﺎﺳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺣﺰﺏ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺣﺰﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻱ ﺍﻓﺴﻮﺳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺲ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﻴﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻠﻤﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺴﻮﺱ ﻛﻪ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻲ ﺟﻠﻮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻓﺴﻮﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ؛ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺮﺩﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻧﺎﻣﻬﺎﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺗﻘﻴﺨﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﺻﻐﺮ ﺧﺎﻥ ﺍﺗﺎﺑﻚ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺟﻲ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺁﻗﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺸﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻲﺭﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﻭ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺩﻣﻨﺶ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺪﺿﻴﺎﺀﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺪﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﻘﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺑﺨﺮﺝ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﺎﻫﺮﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﻲ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻨﮕﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻼﺗﺶ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺑﺰﻧﮓ ﺁﺷﻮﺑﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺟﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺴﺘﺠﻮﻱ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺯﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺳﻨﮕﻲ ﺑﻜﺸﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻨﮕﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻈﻤﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﭼﻪ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ؛ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻧﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻢ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺻﺪ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﻤﺮﻭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺟﻨﮓ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻈﻢﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻦ ﺑﻔﺤﺸﺎ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻟﻘﻤﻪ ﻧﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﺳﻨﮕﻲ ﺑﻤﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺳﻨﮕﻲ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻓﻴﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻈﻤﻬﺎﻳﺶ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺳﺨﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺒﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﺑﺴﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺤﺎﻝ ﻋﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺸﺘﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﻲ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﻛﻤﻲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻲﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻣﻲﺗﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺟﺮﻗﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺟﻬﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻭﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﭽﺸﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻏﺎﺋﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺑﺂﺳﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﺪﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺗﺶ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺟﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺳﺘﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻫﻤﭽﺸﻢ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﻓﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﺱ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﺼﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻜﻮﺷﻴﻢ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﮕﻔﺘﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﮕﻔﺘﻢ ﺑﺼﻼﺡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻜﻮﺷﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺳﺘﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺠﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻨﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻣﻴﻠﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﭘﺲ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ؟‪.«..‬‬ ‫ﺑﻲﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻲ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﺶ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻜﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺑﻨﺰﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﭘﺲ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ؟!‪ .«..‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪» :‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ؟!‪ .«..‬ﺳﺮﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺧﻮﺏ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ!«‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻧﻪ ﺁﻗﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﺩﻡ ﭼﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺭﻣﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻣﻲﻧﺸﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻲﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺭﻧﮕﻲ ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺠﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻗﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺧﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﻧﺰﺍﻉ ﺣﻴﺪﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﻣﻲﺧﻴﺰﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺯﺷﺖﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺷﻨﺎﻡﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻫﺮ ﻃﺮﻓﻲ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﻧﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺂﺷﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻔﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﭙﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻟﺤﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻣﻲﮔﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻬﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻭﻫﻦ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭽﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺩﻳﺶ ﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻧﻔﺸﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺣﻖ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﻲ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻲ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻠﻲ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﺳﻮ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻅ ﻧﻨﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭ ﺳﻮ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮ ﺳﻮﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺁﻧﺴﻮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﺸﻢ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺷﻤﻨﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﻨﻤﻌﻨﻲ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻧﻈﺮﻳﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﺴﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺑﺎﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﻮﺀ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﻴﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻲﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻲﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺎﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻴﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻳﻜﺪﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺗﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻳﻜﺮﻧﮓ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﮕﺮﻳﻢ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺼﻮﺭﺕ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺁﻧﺪﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺖ؟!‪..‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺂﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺘﺮ ﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻮﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﻭ ﺭﻧﺠﺶ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻔﺮﺕ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻟﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﻲﻧﺎﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ »ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ« ﻣﻲﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﺎﻣﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻲ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﭼﻪ ﺭﺍﻫﻲ؟‪ .«..‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﺸﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻳﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎ ـ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺭﻭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ـ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺻﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻟﻬﺠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻳﻚ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺎﻙ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭﻱ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﺟﻨﮕﻲ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻤﻠﻪﺍﻱ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺑﺎﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﻧﺠﺶ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺗﺸﺎﻥ ﺑﻀﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻲﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻌﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻳﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻫﻮﺷﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﭘﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺍﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﺟﺎﻱ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮﻱ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻲﺷﻤﺎﺭﻧﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺸﻨﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺟﺰ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻟﺠﻮﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻗﻊ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﻴﺮﻗﺪﺍﺭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻃﻤﻌﻲ ﺑﺨﺎﻙ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻳﻜﻪ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﻧﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻧﺪﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻱ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻃﺌﻪﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻀﺪ ﺍﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮﺳﺖ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻬﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻓﺮﺍﺯﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺑﻲﻃﺮﻓﻲ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﻲﻃﺮﻓﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻄﺮﻓﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﻃﺮﻓﻪ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻦ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﺑﻤﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ ﺭﺳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻴﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻲﻃﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻓﻲ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ«‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﺵ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﺍﻱ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻓﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺋﺘﻼﻓﻲ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺥ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻬﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺟﻮﻳﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺭﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭼﭗ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﻮ ﺁﻧﺴﻮ ﺭﺍ »ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ« ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺰﺍﻉ ﻟﻔﻈﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﮊﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺲ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﮊﻩ ﺗﻮﻫﻴﻦ ﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ )ﺟﺰﻭ ﺩﺷﻨﺎﻣﻬﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ(‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻱ ﻟﻐﻮﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ ﻛﺴﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﻋﻘﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻛﻬﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻋﻘﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺎﻓﺸﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﻧﻬﻀﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩﺷﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻗﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﭽﻪ »ﺷﻌﺎﺋﺮ ﻣﻠﻲ« ﺑﻤﺎ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺁﻗﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﺭﺍ »ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ« )ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ( ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺠﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺸﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻗﺎ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﺰﺏ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻲ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﭼﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻴﺞ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﻤﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻲﻓﻬﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺰﺑﺎﻧﻬﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺮﻱ ﻣﻲﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﺘﻴﻨﮓ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﻳﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺗﺴﻮﻥ ﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺿﻴﺎﺀ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻭﻟﺴﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ!‪ .«..‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﻲ ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻡ‪» :‬ﻣﺮﺗﺠﻊ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ .«..‬ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺪﺿﻴﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻴﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻣﮕﺮ؟‪.«..‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻅ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﻲ!‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﻜﻲ ﻓﻬﻢﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﻡ ﻧﻜﻮﻫﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﻧﺰﺍﻋﺘﺎﻥ ﻟﻔﻈﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺸﻨﻮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺰﺍﻉﻫﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺘﹰﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺩﻩ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﭼﺸﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﭘﺲ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺸﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﺩﮔﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻳﻢ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺸﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﭽﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻗﭽﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺸﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﻪ ﺯﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻨﻪﺯﻧﻲ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﻭﻧﻖ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺸﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰﻳﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﺧﺪﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﻧﺎﻣﻲ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﺪﻩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻲﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻳﺎﺑﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻕ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺏ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻉ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺘﺎﻳﺞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻘﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻚ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻗﻲ ﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻲ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﻳﻜﻲ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻫﺮ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﻠﻬﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭺ ﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﭼﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻗﭽﻮﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﻲ ﺩﺍﻧﺶﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺘﺮﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻜﺴﻬﺎﻱ ﻗﻤﻪ ﺯﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺠﻠﻮﺗﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﻤﺒﺮﻱ ﻛﻮﻧﺴﻮﻝ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﺸﻲ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﺎﻟﻲ ﺷﺎﻫﺮﻭﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫‪٢‬ــ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻏﺎﺋﻠﻪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩﺍﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ »ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺁﺭﺗﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ« ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ« ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻭ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻲ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺗﺶﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﹰﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺭﺗﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻧﺪ )ﺑﮕﻔﺘﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﻚ ﺣﺎﻛﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻴﺮﮔﻲ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭﺿﻊ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺠﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ ﻫﻤﻪﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻲ ﻧﻮﻳﺪ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺁﺭﺗﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻮﻋﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪﻱ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺗﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ )ﻳﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ( ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺁﺷﻔﺘﮕﻲﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻛﺪﺍﻣﺴﺖ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻲ ﺑﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺸﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﻨﻮﻣﻴﺪﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻮﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﻮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺴﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ )ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﺭﺗﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ( ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﮕﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻟﺶ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺷﻜﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﺭﺗﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﮕﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺎﻟﻲ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻤﻲﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻫﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻠﻪ ﮔﻠﻪ ﺑﭙﺎﻱ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻲﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻲ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺴﻮﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺳﻮﺍﺩﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺸﻦ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻻﺷﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺸﻦ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻏﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﭘﺴﺘﻲ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻼﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺲ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻌﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺠﻮ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﭽﺎﭖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺩ ﻣﺒﺘﻼﺳﺖ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪» :‬ﺟﺸﻦ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺰﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻴﺪﺍﻧﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻤﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﺸﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﺵ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻟﻴﺎﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻣﻲﻧﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻴﻬﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻭﻛﻴﻠﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺘﺶ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻟﻬﺎ ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻲ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﺎﻣﺸﺮﻭﻋﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺯﺩﻱ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺑﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﻳﺴﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﻲ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺠﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺑﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻣﻲ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺶ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﻕ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺂﻫﻨﮓ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺑﻜﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺘﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺭﻳﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺧﺮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺎﻱ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭﻡ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ ﻃﺮﺣﻲ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺠﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺠﺎﺗﺮ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻨﺒﺸﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺘﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﻨﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻢ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﻬﻤﺎﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪﻱ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻤﺎﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻟﺐ ﭘﺮﺗﮕﺎﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺕ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﻟﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﻱ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩﺍﻱ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﻬﻤﺎﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺘﻮﭖ ﻭ ﺗﺎﻧﻚ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﺷﻦ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻩ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬

‫‪ÕÕÕ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ــ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺂﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺤﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﻭ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺤﺮﻓﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﮕﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﺑﺰﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻜﻨﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻪﻭﺭﻱ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻲﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻜﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﻱ ﻣﻲﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ﺑﺂﻭﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﻳﻦ ﮔﺸﺘﻪ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺎﻓﺸﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻐﻠﻮﺏ ﺧﺸﻤﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺸﻨﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺜﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ﻫﺴﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻭﻗﻊ« )ﻧﻴﻜﺶ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻩ(‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺴﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺑﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺮﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪﻱ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺸﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻼ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻡ ﮔﻴﻼﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻳﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺘﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ـ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻﺑﺮﺍﺗﻮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ـ ﻭﻟﻲ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺎﻳﻲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺼﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻴﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻱ ﻧﺎﻗﺼﻲ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺩﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺭﻳﺨﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺷﺖ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﺪﻭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺩﻭﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻲﮔﺬﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻧﺠﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺤﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﺰﺀ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺗﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﭽﺎﺭﮔﻲ ﻣﻲﺳﻮﺯﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﭽﺎﺭﮔﻲ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﻲ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺠﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺎﻣﻲ ﺑﺴﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻲ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻢ ﺯﻧﺪ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻻ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﻭ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﹰﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺂﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺭﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﻡ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻡ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻜﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ »ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ« ﺑﺎ ﮔﺸﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻫﺎﺗﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺤﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ »ﺁﺷﻮﺏ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﺭ« ﻧﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻧﻬﺎﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻃﻐﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻱ ﺑﻴﻚ ﺗﺮﺍﺯﻭ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﮔﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺷﻨﺎﺳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻪﻭﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎﻱ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻲ‪ ،‬ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎﻱ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻣﻲ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻭﺟﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻜﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺷﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻤﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﭽﻴﺰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻤﺪﺳﺘﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﻲﻓﻬﻤﻲ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻱ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻓﻬﻤﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻌﻤﺮ ﺯﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﺒﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﺍﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺍﻟﻔﺒﺎﻳﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﺳﺘﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮊﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﮊﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﻲ ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻱ ﭼﺸﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺳﺘﻲ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻱ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ؟‪ ..‬ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﻠﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺗﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻠﺠﺒﺎﺯﻱ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﻟﺠﺒﺎﺯﻱ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻓﺸﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﺑﺪﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ ﺻﺪﺭﺍﻻﺷﺮﺍﻑ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻟﺠﺒﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻴﻮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺗﻘﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻱ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﭽﺎﭖ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﻨﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺂﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺗﺶ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺎﺩ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﺎﻋﺮ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺯﺩﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‪» :‬ﭼﻪ ﺳﻔﻠﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻧﻴﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮓ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺳﮕﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺗﻘﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﻲ ﺩﻫﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻳﻜﻪ ﻳﻜﻌﻤﺮ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺴﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺯﺷﺘﻲ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﻓﺘﻪ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﻓﺘﻪ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻫﻤﺸﻬﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺳﮓ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺗﻘﻴﺰﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﻗﺤﻄﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﻋﺰﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﺑﺮﺧﻴﺰﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﻤﺸﻬﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﻱ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺯﺧﻤﻬﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺎﻡ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺑﺠﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺑﺰﺧﻤﻬﺎ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫‪ÕÕÕ‬‬ ‫‪ ٤‬ــ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤ ﹰﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﺑﮕﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺵ »ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻼﺕ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺰﻳﻪ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ« ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻜﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﻫﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﺶ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﺤﺜﻬﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺳﺨﻨﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺳﻢ‪ :‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺗﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺁﺭﺗﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺎﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﮕﺎﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺂﻧﻜﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺁﺭﺗﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺮﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﮕﺰﺍﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺂﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩ ـ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﻴﻜﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺮﻱ ﺟﺴﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺍﺧﻠﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺷﻚ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﺭﺗﺶ ﻭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻲ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﻧﺠﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺤﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻧﻮﻣﻴﺪﻱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﺴﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﻫﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻭﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ﺁﺭﺗﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻲ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻴﻢ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﻲ ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻐﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﺪﮔﻤﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﻓﻬﻤﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺵﮔﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﺎﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺑﺪﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺒﺮﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﻧﻴﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ ﻣﺴﻠﻚ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -١‬ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺁﺭﺗﺶ ﺑﺂﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻱ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺸﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺭﺗﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻴﻔﺰﺍﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻲ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﺒﺸﻲ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎﺻﻼﺡ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻀﺎﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﻚﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺪﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﭼﺎﭘﻠﻮﺳﻲ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺮﺍ ﻣﻲﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻﮔﺎﻩ ﭼﺎﭘﻠﻮﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺍﻫﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﺴﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﻮﺷﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺣﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺰﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺛﺎﺑﺘﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍﻫﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻡ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍﻫﻲ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﹰﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪» :‬ﺍﻟﺨﻴﺮ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻭﻗﻊ«‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻣﺴﻜﻮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺗﺄﻛﻴﺪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺭﻭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻲﭘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺠﻨﮓ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻬﺎ ﺭﺥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻨﮕﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺭﺍﺿﻲ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﺸﻜﻨﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻧﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﻏﺎﺋﻠﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫‪ ٥‬ــ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺭﺝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ )ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻲ( ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺧﻴﺮﹰﺍ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻤﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﺸﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ١٢٨٥) ١٣٢٤‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻱ( ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﺑﺎﻭﺝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺗﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺳﻲ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻋﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻪ ﻧﮕﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺳﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ )‪ ١٣‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ( ﻣﻈﻔﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺸﺎﻩ »ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ« ﺭﺍ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﺸﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻌﻜﺎﺳﻲ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﻮﺩﻙ ﻧﻮﺯﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻬﻮﺍﺭﻩﺍﺵ ﺧﻔﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻤﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺟﻨﺒﺸﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﺭﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺗﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺷﻮﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻋﻤﻖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﺘﻬﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺭﺍ »ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻠﻲ« ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻱ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﭽﺎﭖ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﭙﺲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻨﺎﻑ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻲﻧﺸﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻲ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺷﺶ ﻧﻤﻲﺁﻣﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﺮﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﻣﺠﺎﻫﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺸﻮﺭﺵ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﻀﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻠﻲ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺗﺎﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻣﺘﻤﻤﺶ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻲ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻧﺎﻗﺺ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺳﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻓﺮﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺶ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺘﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻳﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻟﺸﻮﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺧﺎﺻﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻛﺮﺩ )ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ( ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻫﺎ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻲ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﻣﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ »ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﻣﻠﻲ«‪» ،‬ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻲ« ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ١٣٢٩‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺗﻮﻡ ﺭﻭﺱ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﺴﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﮊﻳﻢ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ )ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ( ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺑﺮﻣﻲﮔﺰﻳﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻭﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺤﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﻞ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺟﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺟﺪﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺼﻠﺤﺖ ﺧﺎﺹ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻣﻲﺳﭙﺎﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺘﻢ ﺭﻭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﺮﺍ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻟﺖ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﻴﺰﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻃﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ )ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ ‪ (١٣٢٥‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺣﻖ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻖ ﭘﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻲ ﻭ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﻤﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻣﻴﺪﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻬﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻲﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺑﺸﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻲﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ »ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﺑﻴﺠﻬﺖ« ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻲ ﻋﺪﻝ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺤﻞ ﻣﻲﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻭ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﻳﻞ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻨﺎﻑ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﺑﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻨﺤﻞ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻭﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ »ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﭘﺴﻨﺪ« ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭘﻬﻦ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﺎﻱ ﮔﺰﺍﻑ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻛﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻔﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻲﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﺻﺪ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺳﺮﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺠﻬﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻣﻴﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺤﺎﻝ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺣﺪ ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻱ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻤﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺳﺘﻤﮕﺮﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﺱ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻨﮓ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺶ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﻣﻴﺪﻱ ﻭ ﺑﺪﮔﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﻼﻗﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﺩﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﻌﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺪﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺵ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺳﺒﻚﺗﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻄﻮﺭﻳﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻱ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﺨﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﭙﺮﺳﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻲﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﮕﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺧﻮﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻲﻓﻬﻤﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ )ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ (١٣٢٥‬ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﻴﻤﻮﺿﻮﻋﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‪ ..‬ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﻡ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﻲ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺧﺎﻙ ﭘﺎﺷﻲ ﺑﭽﺸﻢ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﻫﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻭ ﺑﻲﭘﺮﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻥ ﺑﺪﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻏﻠﻄﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺳﺮﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﺮ ﻛﻼﻓﻪ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﺗﻮﺃﻡ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺴﻮﻱ ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻱ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺻﻼﺡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﺮﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻱ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺸﻨﻮﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻬﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﮕﺰﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻱ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻓﺘﺮﭼﻪﺍﻱ ﺑﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻜﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺻﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺨﺸﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺕ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻤﺼﺮﻑ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻀﺎﻳﻘﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﻲ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻬﺎﻱ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺪﺍﺩﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻛﻠﻤﻪ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﺂﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﻲﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻓﻬﻤﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻮﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﻧﻔﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﭼﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻴﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺩﻱ ﺧﺎﻛﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺶ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺷﻤﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﺮﺍ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﻨﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﻮﻣﻴﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻲ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺯﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﺱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺷﻮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺘﻲ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺥ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺤﺎﻝ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺻﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺟﺪﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻬﻤﺪﺳﺘﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

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‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫‪٦‬ــ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﻱ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺭﻳﺸﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﺁﺑﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﺭﻧﺠﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻟﻴﺪﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺁﻗﺎ! ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻟﻴﺪﺭ ﺷﻮﻡ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻫﻢﻣﻴﻬﻨﻲ ﺑﺸﻤﺎ ﺭﺍﻫﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺑﺸﻨﻮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺴﻮﺩﺗﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻪ؟‪ ..‬ﺧﺪﺍ ﺑﺸﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺪﺵ ﺑﺸﻨﺎﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﺵ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻬﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻜﻠﻔﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺮﻭﺯﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﻳﺪﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺮﻕ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪﺧﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺷﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺷﻮﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻤﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻤﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺑﻬﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ‪ :‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻨﻔﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺸﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﻢ ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻦ ﻭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻜﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﻣﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺩﺭﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻄﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﻥ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺭﺷﺪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭﻳﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢﻣﻴﻬﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻠﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻨﺠﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻢ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻱ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺟﻨﮕﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺷﻔﺘﮕﻴﻬﺎ )ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ( ﺟﻠﻮ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﺴﻮ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺍﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩﺍﻱ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺗﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻨﮕﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﺰ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺯﺍﺭﻱ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻡ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻴﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ؟‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺯﻭ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﮔﻠﻪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ؟‪..‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻻ ﻧﻘﺸﻪ ﻻﺯﻣﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﹰﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﻻﺯﻣﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺂﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺍﻭ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻧﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺲ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺗﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻭﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺸﺖ ﻣﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﻧﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ..‬ﺍﻭ ﹰ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﻜﻴﻪﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻣﺘﺰﻟﺰﻟﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻧﻤﻲﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺛﺎﻧﻴﹰﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻧﺠﻴﺪﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺟﻬﺖﻫﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺻﻄﻼﺡ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺰﺑﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﻣﺘﺄﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭽﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻣﻲﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺍﺷﺨﺎﺹ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺗﻲ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻓﻴﻌﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻔﺼﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﻳﻤﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺭﺳﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺣﺰﺏ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺍﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻳﻚ ﻧﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻳﺴﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺎﺑﻠﻮ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﮔﺎﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﻣﻲﻧﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻲ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﻣﻠﻲ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺣﻔﻆ ﺷﻌﺎﺋﺮ ﺩﻳﻨﻲ…‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﮕﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻼ ﻧﺼﺎﺏ »ﻭﺯﻥ ﺷﻌﺮ« ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﺪﻩﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻠﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻲ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻤﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻼ ﻭﺣﺪﺕ ﻣﻠﻲ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﭼﻪ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﭙﺮﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ؟‪ ..‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺷﮕﻔﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﻱ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﻫﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩﮔﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻳﺮﺩﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﻮﻳﺪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ـ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺮﻓﻴﻌﺎﺕ ﻋﻘﺐ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻲﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼﻥ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ـ ﺑﻌﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺶ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺷﺮﻣﻨﺪﮔﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﺩﺍ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺰﺑﻲ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﻌﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺷﺒﻲ ﻳﻚ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺰﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻣﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺣﺰﺑﻲ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺍﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﺩﻩﺍﺵ »ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺎﺕ« ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻡ‪» :‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﺑﭽﻪ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻴﺪ؟«‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ!«‪ .‬ﮔﻔﺘﻢ‪» :‬ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ«‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻫﺐ!«‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺪﻱ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻧﻪ ﺁﻗﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺬﺍﻫﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ«‪ .‬ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺍﻓﺎﺕ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺎﻣﻮﺷﻲ ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻴﺪﻡ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺭﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻳﻜﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻳﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺷﮕﻔﺘﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻴﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪ ﺣﺰﺏ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺁﺭﻱ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪ ﺣﺰﺏ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺻﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺰﺏ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﺣﺰﺑﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻲ ﺩﻭﺍﻡ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺣﺰﺏ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺪﺭﺩ ﺭﻳﺸﺨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺲ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﻳﺎ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻲ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﻡ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪﻱ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻜﺪﻝ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﻨﻤﻌﻨﻲ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﻳﻨﺴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻧﻴﹰﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﻮﺩﻱ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﺗﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻏﻴﺮﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﮕﻲ ﭘﺎ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻬﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻲ ﺭﻫﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺰﺩﻳﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺟﺰ ﻧﻴﻜﻨﺎﻣﻲ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺕ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻲ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺲ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻲﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻜﻪ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﻱ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩﺟﻮﻳﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺮﺍﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻪﺍﻱ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻲ ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﻼﻥ ﺁﻗﺎ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﻲﺩﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ﺑﺂﻭﺍﺯﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻲﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺛﺮﻭﺕ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﺪﻭﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻮﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺮﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ـ ﻏﻠﻂ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ـ ﺑﺴﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﺮﺳﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺨﻮﺩ ﺣﻖ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﻭ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺎﻣﻮﺷﻲ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺍﻳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺑﺰﻳﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﻭ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﺯﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ ﭘﺲ ﺩﻳﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻤﻲﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﺪ؟!‪..‬‬‫ ﻣﮕﺮ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ ﺁﻭﺍﺯﻱ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺠﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﮕﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬‫ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺘﺎﻳﺸﻬﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺳﺮﻭﺩﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻥ ﭼﺎﭘﻠﻮﺳﻴﻬﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﻧﻤﻮﺩﻳﺪ؟!‪..‬‬‫ ﻣﮕﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻢ ﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻡ؟!‪..‬‬‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻲ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ«‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻼ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺸﺪﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﺎﻙ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺖ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﺸﺪﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﻲ ﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﻴﺪﻱ ﺭﺍ »ﻛﻨﻴﻦ« ﻧﺎﻡ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺶ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺪﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺸﺪﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻲ ﻫﻮﺳﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺂﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻓﺮﺍﺯﻱ ﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻱ ﺍﻳﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﺑﺤﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻳﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺤﺎﻝ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻣﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺨﻨﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺶ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺪﺳﺘﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻳﺸﺨﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻼ ﻣﺎﺳﺘﻔﺮﻭﺷﻲ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ( ﻓﺮﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﻳﻨﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻲ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﻳﻜﻲ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺪﻱ ﺩﻳﺪ )ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ؟!‪.«..‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺰ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻮ ﮔﻮﻳﻲ ﻣﻲﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺟﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻋﺰﻳﺰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺪﺍﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻜﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻜﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻲﭘﺮﻭﺍﻳﻴﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺳﺒﺎﺯﻳﻬﺎ ﺑﺬﻟﺖ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻟﺮﺯﻳﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﺟﻨﮕﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻤﺒﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺗﻤﻲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻳﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﻫﻴﻢ‪ :‬ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺴﺮﺍﻍ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻭﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﻨﺎﻡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻬﻤﻬﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ ﮔﻤﻨﺎﻡ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﮕﻲ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻲ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﻫﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻣﻲﺷﻤﺎﺭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﮕﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻣﻲﮔﺰﺍﺭﻡ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﺩﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﺷﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻬﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﮕﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻲﻧﺸﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺑﺶ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﺶ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺷﺘﺶ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻟﺬﺕ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻬﺎﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﻛﺎﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻧﻬﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮕﻠﻬﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻲﺟﻮﻳﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﺵ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺩﻳﺶ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﻲ ﻣﻴﻬﻨﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻫﺮﺁﻟﻮﺩﻱ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻲ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﮔﻲ ﻧﻤﻲﮔﺰﺍﺭﻳﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﻮﺍﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﺍﻓﻜﻨﺪﮔﻲ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺳﺮﻱ ﺧﻮﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺑﻲ ﺑﻬﺮﮔﻲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻬﺎ… ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﻤﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻱ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻟﺘﻨﮕﻨﺪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻫﻴﭽﻲ ﻧﻔﻬﻤﻴﺪﻳﻢ«‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻜﻨﺴﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﻫﻴﭽﻲ ﻧﻔﻬﻤﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻔﻬﻤﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺑﻜﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﮕﻴﺴﺖ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻓﺮﺍﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﺑﻴﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻴﻬﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺎﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﺎﻭﺭﻱ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺟﺰ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﮔﺰﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻑ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﻏﻠﻄﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺗﻜﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻌﻜﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﺑﺪﺧﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻏﻠﻄﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﭽﺸﻤﻲ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺗﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻣﻦ ﺯﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻤﻘﺘﻀﺎﻱ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻜﻲ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻭﻳﺎﻧﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﺴﺮ ﺑﺮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻼ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺪﻳﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻫﻤﭽﺸﻢ )ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻡ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﮔﺮﺟﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ( ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﻏﻠﻂ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻴﻬﻦ ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺳﺘﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ… ﺁﻳﺎ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﭘﺴﻨﺪﻳﺪ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﭘﺴﻨﺪﻳﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻴﺴﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﺗﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭘﺲ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﭽﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻄﺮﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻲ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻤﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪﻱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪﻱ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻤﺎ ﭼﻴﺮﮔﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮﺵ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﮔﻲ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﺸﺎﻧﺮﺍ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٣‬ﺑﻤﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻟﺒﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻟﺴﺖ ﺭﮊﻳﻢ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺵ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻨﺎﺳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﻞ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﻱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﻴﻚ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺑﺎﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﻭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ‪ .‬ﻣﺜﻼ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺭﺧﺖ ﺧﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﺶ ﺧﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺵ ﺷﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻨﺰﺩ‬ ‫ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﺭﻭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻲﭼﺮﺧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﭘﺎﻛﻴﺰﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺯﺩﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﻮﻉ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﺟﻠﻮ ﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪﺍﻱ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺲ ﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺂﻧﺠﺎ ﺭﺟﻮﻉ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻫﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﺭﺍﺑﻄﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻱ ﻣﻲﻧﺎﻣﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﻚ ﺗﻦ ﺳﭙﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻭ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﻞ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺭﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ »ﺳﺎﻳﻪ ﺧﺪﺍ« ﻣﻲﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻜﻠﻴﻔﻲ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﻨﻤﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻪ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺗﺎ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ :‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﻳﻜﺘﻦ ﺑﺪﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﻧﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻨﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻴﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﻨﻤﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﺑﺸﻮﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩﻱ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺘﻲ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺩﻱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻜﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺪﺍﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻧﺎﻳﺴﺘﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭ ﻭﺍﺟﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﻛﻢ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﺁﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻓﻬﻤﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻭﺍﻻﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ـ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ـ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻤﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻤﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻤﻴﺪﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻱ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ«‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ«‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﻳﻚ ﭼﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻛﻬﻨﻪ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٤‬ﺑﺎﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻥ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺗﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫)ﻳﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﻧﺪ( ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻬﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻲ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻳﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﺌﻮﻧﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﺭﺿﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﺸﺘﻴﺒﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩﻱ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺴﺎﺗﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﭻ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﺑﺂﻥ ﺧﺮﺳﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﻢ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ »ﺣﺰﺏ ﻃﺒﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ« ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺗﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺧﻴﺰﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﺎﻁ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻧﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺤﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺴﻴﺨﺘﻦ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٥‬ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﺎﺻﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﭽﻨﺪ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺳﺨﺖ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻤﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻴﭽﺎﺭﮔﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻱ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺧﻲ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﺤﺎﻝ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺽ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻳﻜﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺿﺒﻂ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺸﻤﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ؟‪ ..‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺟﻮﻉ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻧﺪﻝ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﻠﻤﹰﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻋﻮﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﭙﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺗﺎ ﻫﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻱ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺗﺴﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻳﺴﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺑﻴﺠﻬﺖ ﻧﻤﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻫﻲ ﺳﺘﺮﮒ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺩﺭﻭﻧﺶ ﺗﻬﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﻳﺶ ﭘﻮﭼﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺴﻮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺪﻱ ﻭ ﭘﻮﭼﻲ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﭻ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﭻ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺭﺳﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ ﺳﺮ ﻳﻜﻤﺎﻩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﺼﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺪﻭﻱ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺂﻣﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﻴﻨﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﻴﻨﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺻﻼﺡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﺴﺮﺕ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻲ ﭘﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﻠﺴﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺣﺴﺮﺗﻜﺶ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺖ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٦‬ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﻱ ﺑﺤﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻧﺠﻜﺸﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻥ ﺑﺤﻘﻮﻕ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺤﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺂﺗﺶ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺳﻮﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﺑﺴﺮ ﻣﻴﺒﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﭼﺮﺥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﻛﺎﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺰﻡ ﺷﻜﻨﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﺑﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﻩ ﻛﺸﻬﺎ‪ …،‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﻧﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﻳﻬﻤﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﺑﺼﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺮﺳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺎ ﺻﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻱ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﻲﺑﻬﺮﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﻝ ﺳﻮﺯﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻫﺶ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻳﻚ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ )ﻳﻜﺨﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﭘﻨﺠﻨﻔﺮﻱ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺮﺍ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﺰﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻧﺠﻜﺸﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﺳﺒﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺳﭙﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺩﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻛﺸﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﻲﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﺮﺩﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﺑﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﺳﺒﺎﻧﻬﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻣﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﭘﺎﺳﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺑﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻱ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﭙﺎﺳﺒﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺳﭙﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻴﺸﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪﺍﺵ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﻓﺰﻭﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺎﻱ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ )ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ( ﻭ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﭙﺎﺳﺒﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺳﭙﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻔﺎﻳﺘﺸﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﻜﺴﺎﻧﻴﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺩﺳﺮﻱ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٧‬ﺩﻟﺴﻮﺯﻱ ﺑﺮﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﺑﻨﻴﻜﻲ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺠﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑﺎﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻨﺪﻣﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﻛﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﺟﺰ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻛﻤﻲ ﻧﻤﻲﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﺍﻱ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﻨﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﻫﺎﺕ ﻧﺎﻳﺎﺑﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺰ ﻫﻮﺍﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺎﻛﻴﺰﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺴﻮﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﺎﺕ ﮔﺮﻣﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﻕ ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺩﻳﻮ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻧﺸﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻴﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩﺍﻱ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ـ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻖ ﻭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻲ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﻴﻜﻲ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻃﻠﺒﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻤﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺩﻫﻬﺎ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﺎﺕ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ :‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻲ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻕ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻠﻔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﻭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻋﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﺂﻧﺠﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻲ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻭﻃﻠﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺂﻧﺪﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻏﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺘﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ ﭘﺎﻛﻴﺰﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﻱ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﺎﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺳﻔﻨﺪﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩﻣﻨﺪﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻐﻤﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﻏﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﺬﻳﺬﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﻴﺮﺍ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﻨﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻧﻴﺎﺑﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺻﻼﺡ ﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺩﻫﻬﺎ ﻛﻮﭼﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺸﻴﻤﻦ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﻭ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﺴﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﻡ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﺲ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺮﺩﻡ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻤﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﺻﺪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺶ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻨﺶ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ«‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺩﻫﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﺪﻻﻧﻪ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺶ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻨﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻼ ﺣﺰﺏ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻝ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ )ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ( ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ؟‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺷﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻲ ﺑﭙﻴﺸﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻜﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﻱ ﻧﺮﺳﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﮔﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺧﻮﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻜﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﺪﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺴﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺼﺪﺍ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻲ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺘﻲ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻱ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻳﻬﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻜﻨﺎﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻣﺮﺩ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﺪﺳﺘﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻱ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺮﻓﻬﺎﻱ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺯﺩ‪» :‬ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﺩﺳﻴﺴﻪﺍﻳﺴﺖ«‪» ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ«‪» ،‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ«‪» ،‬ﺑﮕﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺑﻴﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻴﻢ«…‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﻠﻮ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﻮﺍﺯ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺠﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻚ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺑﺴﺮﻭﻗﺘﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﮕﺮﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺳﺴﺘﻲ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﮕﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﻴﻞ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﭘﻴﭽﺎﻧﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﭼﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﺪ ﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻠﺮﺯﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ‪.‬‬

‫‪ÕÕÕ‬‬ ‫‪٧‬ــ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﻭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﺎﻣﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻳﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﻡ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺤﺜﻬﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﻭ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﺁﻥ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻞ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻈﻔﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺸﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﮒ ﺑﺂﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﻨﻪ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﻴﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻳﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ )ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺘﻲ ﻭ ﻭﻻﻳﺘﻲ( ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺶ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﻣﻲﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺳﻨﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺣﺎﺟﻲ ﺷﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺪﺳﺘﺎﻭﻳﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﺮﻕ ﺗﻜﻔﻴﺮ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻭ ﺟﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻠﻬﺎﻱ ﻳﻜﻢ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺸﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﺎﺟﻲ ﺷﻴﺦ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻭ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ؟‪..‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺼﻼﺡ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺴﺖ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﺶ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺁﻥ ـ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺳﻨﺎ ﻭ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﻮﺟﺐ ﺍﺻﻞ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ـ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻲ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺩﻭﻡ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﭘﺴﻨﺪﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ )ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﺁﻥ( ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﻭ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ )ﻣﺘﺴﺎﻭﻱ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﻣﺼﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻭ ﺷﺮﻑ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ(‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻲﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻓﻬﻤﻬﺎﺳﺖ ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻢﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﻨﺒﺸﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻲﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺯﻳﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺑﺴﺮﺍﻏﺸﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺘﻜﺎﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺭﺍﺩﻩ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﺷﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻋﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻧﺮﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺸﻬﺎ ﺁﺳﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺳﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﻭ ﺣﻘﺎﻳﻖ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﻮﺑﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﮕﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺑﻲﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻲﭘﻴﺮﺍﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻤﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﺩﻣﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﻲ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻱ ﺭﻭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺳﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻭﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺱ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻨﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻳﻜﭽﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﮊﻳﻢ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻭﺩ ﺯﻭﺩ ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻱ ﻣﻲﺷﻤﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‪ ..‬ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﺍﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻲ ﻫﺴﺖ‬ ‫ـ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﮕﻔﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ »ﻭﺩﻳﻌﻪ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻠﺖ ﺑﺎﻭ ﻣﻔﻮﺽ ﺷﺪﻩ«‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺟﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩﻱ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﻪ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟!‪..‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻬﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻴﻬﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺳﻮﺍﻳﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺮﺍﻩ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺨﻮﺍﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺗﻨﺪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﻜﻪ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺲﺗﺮ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﭘﻨﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻧﺮﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺘﺒﺎﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺴﻔﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻣﻠﺘﻲ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻧﻔﺮﻱ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺜﻞ ﮔﻠﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﻮﺳﻔﻨﺪ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﺎﻣﻬﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺑﺴﻮﻱ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻜﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﮊﻳﻢ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻭﻓﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻳﻚ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ )ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ(‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺨﺘﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻲ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﮔﺴﻼﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﺎﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻲﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ﺟﻠﻮ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻱ ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﻢ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺎﺗﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﺴﻼﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺮﭘﺎ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺠﻤﻨﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻱ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﻴﺪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﻔﻮﻅ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻘﺼﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺎﻧﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﻋﻘﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺐ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﺒﺮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻮﻳﮋﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺗﻼﻧﺘﻴﻚ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﻴﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﻀﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﭽﻴﺰﻱ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻥ ﺑﺰﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ‪ ،‬ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺼﺮﻳﺤﻲ ﺑﻴﺎﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺑﭽﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻤﻲﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻼﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻤﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪» :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻻﻣﺬﻫﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﺷﻮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺩﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺭﻭﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻧﻬﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ«‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺰﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﺩﺍﺩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻮﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺭﺃﻱ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻭﻛﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ‪ :‬ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻧﺒﻮﻫﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﺲ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺤﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﻛﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻨﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻴﭽﺎﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻧﻲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺯﻭﻱ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻴﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻫﻤﺪﻭﺵ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻨﺸﻴﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﻱ ﭘﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ ﺳﺨﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﺳﻄﻲ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺣﻖ ﻣﺤﺮﻭﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻲ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﺪ ﺯﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ‪ :‬ﺧﺪﺍ ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻲ‪ .‬ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﺪﮔﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺯﻥ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﺑﭽﻪ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﻭ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺯﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﺤﺎﻝ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﺎ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺯﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺑﻲﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺁﺑﺴﺘﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﭽﻪﺍﺷﺮﺍ ﺷﻴﺮ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺑﭙﺮﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻭ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺸﺎﻳﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﺵ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻲﺳﺎﺯﺩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻱ ﺯﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻲ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻱ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﻴﭽﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻢ ﮔﺰﺍﺷﺖ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻱ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻲﺷﻨﺎﺳﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺑﻴﻨﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺳﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻨﺪﺭﻭﻳﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﺴﻪ ﺷﻌﺒﻪ ﻣﻘﻨﻨﻪ ﻭ ﻗﻀﺎﻳﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎﻱ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺘﻤﻢ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻣﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﻲ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻡ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻜﻢ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻋﻴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺪﻭﻝ ﻣﺠﺘﻬﺪﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺖ«‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻔﻜﻴﻜﻲ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺷﺮﻋﻴﻪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻤﻠﻜﺖ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻧﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﻋﺮﻓﻴﻪ ﺩﺍﻳﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ«‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺩﺭﺱ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻮﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻜﺴﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻋﺮﺑﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ )ﻳﺎ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ( ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺣﻖ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻧﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻧﺎﺳﺘﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻋﻴﺐ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻲ ﻫﻤﻴﻨﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺵ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﺮﻱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻧﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﻳﻨﺒﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﻭ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻲﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﻱ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻦ ﻣﻲﮔﺬﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍ ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﻢ ﺩﻋﻮﺍﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ ﭼﺸﻤﻢ ﻣﺠﺴﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﻲ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻋﻮﻱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺭﺛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺖ ﺑﺘﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺪﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺘﻪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻫﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻌﻄﻠﻲ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﻋﺪﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺩﻋﻮﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻗﻄﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻜﻲ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻫﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺼﻮﺭﺗﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻋﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ )ﻳﺎ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ( ﺑﺮﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺒﺎﺯﻳﭽﻪ ﺷﺒﻴﻪﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻭﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻋﺎﻭﻱ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ )ﻳﺎ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ( ﺑﺎﺷﺪﻛﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﻳﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﻬﻢ ﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻣﺮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﻥ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺘﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﺼﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﺴﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺳﺨﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﻢ‪ :‬ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﺎﻳﺶ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﻓﺮﻉ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻫﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻉ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﺍﻱ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻱ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻢ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺶ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻪ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺠﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻟﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ »ﺷﺘﺮ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻭ ﻭ ﭘﻠﻨﮕﻲ« ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪» :‬ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪﻱ ﺳﻮﺩﻱ ﺟﺴﺖ«‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﺍﺩﺙ ﺭﺥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﻩ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﻏﻴﺮﺗﻤﻨﺪﻱ ﭘﺎ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﺂﻣﺪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺍﻗﺺ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﺮﺍ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﻚ ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻲ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺩﻣﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭﺗﺮﻱ ﺑﮕﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﮕﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﺝ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺟﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﺰﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻭﻳﺪﻩ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻴﻜﻪ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺪﺍ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺨﻄﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺴﺘﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻛﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻧﺠﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯﻳﻜﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻩ ﮔﺰﻧﺪﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻧﺠﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻲ ﺗﺨﻤﻬﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﭘﺎﺷﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻴﺪﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺟﺎﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﻨﺒﺸﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﻧﺴﺮﺩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻳﺮ ﺟﻨﺐﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺷﻤﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻲﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺣﺰﺑﻴﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻱ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻚ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺭﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻜﺴﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻳﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﻤﻮﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻳﻜﺴﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﻢ ﭘﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻩ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺟﻨﺒﺸﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻴﻜﺨﻮﺍﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻳﻢ؟!‪ ..‬ﭼﺮﺍ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﻱ ﻧﻨﻤﺎﻳﻴﻢ؟!‪ ..‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﭽﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﺨﺘﻲ ﻛﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﺳﻮﺯﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺴﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﺎﻛﺸﻬﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻲﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺂﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻧﻤﻲﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻮﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﻱ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻲ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﺑﻴﮕﻤﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎﻱ ﺟﺪﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻣﻮﻧﺶ ﺳﺨﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ـ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﺍﻳﻜﻪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﻫﺴﺖ ـ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﻢ‪:‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻧﻴﻜﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺸﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻧﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺁﺩﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﺴﺮ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻱ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻓﺘﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﻙ ﻭ ﭘﻮﺷﺎﻙ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﻬﺎﻱ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺟﺰ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻱ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻲﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻱ ﺧﻮﺷﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻏﺮﻕ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻫﺎ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻲ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﻢ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻲ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻲ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻲﻛﻮﺷﺪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﺵ ﺑﺨﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﺿﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﻫﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﭘﺴﺘﻲ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻱ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ )ﭼﻮﻥ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ( ﺍﺯ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﺮﺡ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻡ ﺑﺴﺨﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﻱ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﺑﻤﺜﻠﻲ ﺗﻮﺳﻞ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﻚ ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻣﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻭﺍﺭ ﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﺑﺨﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭﻫﺎ ﺟﻔﺖ ﻛﻔﺶ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ـ ﺑﻬﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺸﻤﺮﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻜﺠﺎ ﮔﺮﺩ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺩﻫﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﻚ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻠﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻮﭘﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﻲﮔﺰﺍﺭﻡ‪ .‬ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﭘﺴﺘﻲ ﺧﻮﻳﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺄﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺂﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﺎﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﭘﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﻳﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﺑﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﻲﮔﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭﺳﺘﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﺩﻣﻲ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺮ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﮔﻠﻪﻣﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﻢ ﺑﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﻧﻤﻲﮔﺰﺍﺭﻡ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻳﻬﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﻣﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﻣﻲﻳﺎﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﻛﻼﻩ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﭼﻪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﺑﺨﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻲﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺗﻲ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻲﺁﻧﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﻓﺘﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻑ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻼﻥ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻣﻲﺧﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻔﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻳﻜﺴﻴﺮ ﻫﻢ ﻧﻤﻲﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﻬﻲ ﺷﻜﻤﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﺴﺖ‪ :‬ﻓﻼﻧﻤﺮﺩ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﻤﻲﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﺒﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻦ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﻱ ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻣﻲﻛﺸﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺮﻕ ﻣﻲﺭﻳﺰﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭﻱ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺠﺎﻱ ﺳﻠﺐ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﻗﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺮﺍﻩ ﺟﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﻢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻪ ﺟﺎ ﻧﺎﺷﻲ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﻳﻜﻲ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺍﺭﻱ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺟﻤﻠﻪﺍﻱ ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻼ ﻓﻼﻧﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻲﻧﺸﻴﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫‪ (١‬ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﻭﺍﺝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻬﺎﻱ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‪ .‬ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮﻱ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻘﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﺮﻳﺪﺍﻧﺶ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻲﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻼﻛﺶ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺮﺍﺑﺤﻪ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻳﺪﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ـ ﻳﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺍﺭﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺜﻼ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﻧﻮﻳﺴﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻲﻓﺮﻭﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻓﻼﻧﻤﺮﺩ ﻓﺎﻝ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻮﻳﻲ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻔﺘﺨﻮﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺟﻠﻮﺷﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻻﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺷﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ (٢‬ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻥ ﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻳﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻱ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻣﺰﺩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻜﺴﻮ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻴﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﻻﺯﻡ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻼﻥ ﻫﻴﺰﻡ ﺷﻜﻦ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻋﺮﻕ ﻣﻲﺭﻳﺰﺩ ﻭ ﺻﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﺪﺳﺘﺶ ﻧﻤﻲﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻼﻥ ﭘﺸﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﺵ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﻫﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﭘﺎﻧﺼﺪ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺴﻲ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺑﺰﻩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻬﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺘﻮﺩﻩ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺰﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺩﻩ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺭﺑﺮ ﻋﺎﻳﺪﻱ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺷﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻱ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﺩ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻛﻢ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺰﺩﻫﺎﻱ ﮔﺰﺍﻑ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻌﻜﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺩﻣﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﺩ ﻛﻢ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻼ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫‪ (٣‬ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺂﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﻴﻜﻪ ﻛﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻣﻲﻛﻨﺪ )ﻣﺜ ﹰ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﻣﻲﻛﺎﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪﺍﻱ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻣﻲﺳﺎﺯﺩ(‪ ،‬ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﻤﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻜﺴﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﺎ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺑﻔﺮﻭﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻤﻴﺎﻧﺠﻲ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﺑﺂﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺍ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﻨﺪﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻜﺮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻫﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻲ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻲ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻮﻥ ﻣﺎﻳﻪﺷﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻧﻤﻲﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺪﺳﺘﻪ ﮔﻨﺎﻫﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﺮﺩﻥ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﻠﻮ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻴﮕﻮﻳﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟‪ ..‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﭙﻮﻝ ﭼﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﻲ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻴﺪ؟‪ ..‬ﭘﻮﻝ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺩﻟﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺷﻤﺎ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻓﻼﻥ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻲ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭ ﮔﻨﺪﻡ ﻣﻲﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﻫﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻳﺶ ﺁﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺟﺴﺘﻪﺍﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺣﻖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻬﺎﻱ ﺭﻧﺞ ﻭ ﻛﻮﺷﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺟﻮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﻧﺎﭼﺎﺭﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺴﺖ ﺟﻠﻮ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﺮﻣﻲﺧﻴﺰﺩ؟‪ ..‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺴﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﻲﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ؟‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﭘﺮﺳﻢ‪ :‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﻫﻴﭽﻜﺲ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻔﺖ ﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﭽﻜﺲ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺴﻮﺩ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻲ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﺰﺩ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺑﺨﺮﻳﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺘﻦ ﺑﻤﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﻲ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻔﺮﻭﺷﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ـ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﺩﻩﺍﻱ ﺁﻳﺎ ﺑﺎﺯ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ؟!‪ ..‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﮔﺸﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮﻛﺴﻲ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﺮﺑﺰﻩ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩﻱ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻛﻮﺷﺸﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﻣﻲﺑﺮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻮﺍﺯﻡ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﻴﻬﺎﻱ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺩ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺷﻤﺎ ﭼﺮﺍ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻨﻪ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻝ ﺟﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﭼﻪ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺳﻮﺳﻴﺎﻟﻴﺴﺘﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﻢ؟‪ ..‬ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻴﺸﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﻫﻮﺵ ﻭ ﺟﺮﺑﺰﻩ ﺗﻨﮓ ﻣﻲﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭﻳﻜﻪ ﭼﻨﺪﺗﻦ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺴﻴﻜﻪ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ؟!‪ ..‬ﻣﮕﺮ ﺑﻴﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻤﺎﺷﺖ؟!‪ ..‬ﺩﻭﻡ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﻳﺪﻩﺑﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻲ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﻐﺎﺯﻩﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻱ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻡ ﻣﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ؟!‪..‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﻤﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻱ ﭼﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﭼﻨﺎﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻱ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﻲﺁﻳﺪ ﺑﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻡ ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻳﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﺮﻓﺘﻪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻫﺎﻱ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﺮﺍﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﺘﺮ ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﭘﺴﺘﻲﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻱ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻬﻢ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻧﻈﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻴﻤﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻲ ﻛﺴﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﺶ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﻤﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﮕﻔﺘﻪ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺁﻗﺎﻱ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺍﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻳﻚ »ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ« ﺑﻲﻫﺎﻳﻬﻮﻱ ﻭ ﻏﻮﻏﺎ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻲﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻤﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻭﻡ‪ :‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﻧﻢ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭼﻴﺰﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻲ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻲ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺟﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻄﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻴﭙﺬﻳﺮﺩ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺩﺭﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﺸﺪﻩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻲﮔﻮﻳﻢ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﻌﻴﻨﻲ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﺑﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻜﺎﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﺍﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻴﺰﻳﻜﻪ ﻫﺴﺖ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻱ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻲ ﻭ ﭼﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻫﻨﻤﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺳﺨﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻲﺭﺳﺎﻧﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎﺳﺖ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻱ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ﻫﻢﻣﻴﻬﻨﻲ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﻡ ﭼﻴﺰﻱ ﻧﻤﻲﺧﻮﺍﻫﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﻳﺸﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺱ ﻫﻢﻣﻴﻬﻨﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﺪﻳﺸﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺧﺮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﭙﺬﻳﺮﻧﺪ ﻭﮔﺮﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻢ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺁﺭﺍﺳﺘﻪ ـ ﺯﻳﻨﺖ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﻳﻦ‬

‫ﺩﺍﻭﺭﻱ ـ ﻗﻀﺎﻭﺕ‬

‫ﺁﮔﻨﺪﻩ ـ ﭘﺮ‬

‫ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻥ ـ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ‬

‫ﺁﻭﺍﺯ ـ ﺻﺪﺍ‬

‫ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﻳﺰ ـ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ‬

‫ﺁﻭﺍﺯﻩ ـ ﺷﻬﺮﺕ‬

‫ﺩﺳﺘﻴﻨﻪ ـ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﺀ‬

‫ﺁﻫﻨﮓ ـ ﻗﺼﺪ‬

‫ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ـ ﭼﺸﻢ ‪ ،‬ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺑﭽﺸﻢ ﺩﺭﺁﻳﺪ ﻳﺎ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ‬

‫ﺍﺭﺝ ـ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‬

‫ﺑﻴﻨﺪ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻳﺎ ـ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﺟﺐ‬

‫ﺩﻳﻪ ـ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺩﻩ‬

‫ﺑﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ـ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬

‫ﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻴﺪﻥ ـ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬

‫ﺑﺴﻴﺠﻨﺪﻩ ـ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬

‫ﺳﺘﺮﮒ ـ ﺑﺰﺭﮒ ‪ ،‬ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺟﺴﻢ‬

‫ﺑﺴﻴﺠﻴﺪﻥ ـ ﺗﺪﺍﺭﻙ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬

‫ﺳﺘﻴﺰﻩ ـ ﻟﺠﺎﺟﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺩﺷﻤﻨﻲ‬

‫ﺑﻨﺎﻡ ـ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ‬

‫ﺳﺮﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ـ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺘﮕﺮﺍﻥ‬

‫ﺑﻴﻜﺒﺎﺭ ؛ ﺑﻴﻜﺒﺎﺭﻩ ـ ﻳﻜﺪﻓﻌﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺑﻜﻠﻲ‬

‫ﺳﺮﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻱ ـ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ‬

‫ﺑﻴﻮﺳﻴﺪﻥ ـ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬

‫ﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ـ ﺷﺎﻳﺎ ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ‬

‫ﭘﺮﻭﺍ ـ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎ‬

‫ﺷﺎﻳﻴﺪﻥ ـ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ‬

‫ﭘﻴﺮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ـ ﭘﺎﻙ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺪﻳﻬﺎ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺟﺎﻡ ـ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬

‫ﭘﻴﺮﺍﻳﻪ ـ ﺯﻳﻨﺖ‬

‫ﻛﺎﺭﺯﺍﺭ ـ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ‬

‫ﺗﺮﺍﻭﻳﺪﻥ ـ ﺑﻴﺮﻭﻥ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ‬

‫ﻛﺎﻥ ـ ﻣﻌﺪﻥ‬

‫ﺟﺮﺑﺰﻩ ـ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﺪﺍﺩ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻲ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺭ‬

‫ﮔﻤﺎﺷﺘﻦ ـ ﮔﻤﺎﺭﺩﻥ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬

‫ﭼﺴﺎﻥ ـ ﭼﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ‪ ،‬ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ‬

‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺠﻲ ـ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ‪ ،‬ﺷﻔﻴﻊ‬

‫ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ـ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ‬

‫ﻧﺎﺑﻴﻮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ـ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮﻩ‬

‫ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ـ ﺍﻳﻨﻘﺪﺭ‬

‫ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻥ ـ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬

‫ﭼﻴﺮﮔﻲ ـ ﺗﺴﻠﻂ ‪ ،‬ﻏﻠﺒﻪ‬

‫ﻫﻤﭽﺸﻢ ـ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ‬

‫ﭼﻴﺮﻩ ـ ﻣﺴﻠﻂ ‪ ،‬ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬

‫ﻫﻤﭽﺸﻤﻲ ـ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﺖ‬

‫ﺧﻴﺮﻩ ـ ﺑﻴﻬﻮﺩﻩ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻴﺴﺖ؟ ‪ /‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻛﺴﺮﻭﻱ‬

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‫ﺍﺟﺤﺎﻑ ـ ﺳﺘﻢ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬

‫ﻣﺮﺍﺑﺤﻪ ـ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻨﺎﻑ ـ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻲ ﺑﺪﻋﻮﺍﻳﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻀﺎﻳﻘﻪ ـ ﺩﺭﻳﻎ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬

‫ﻛﻪ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺎﻩ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻲ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﻣﻔﻮﺽ ـ ﻭﺍﮔﺰﺍﺭﻧﺪﻩ ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺰﺍﺭﺩﻥ‬

‫ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬

‫ﻣﻘﺘﻀﻲ ـ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺭ‬

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‫ﺍﺳﻜﺎﺕ ـ ﺳﺎﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬

‫ﻣﻠﺤﻮﻅ ـ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬

‫ﺍﻗﺘﻀﺎ ـ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬

‫ﻣﻮﻫﻮﻥ ـ ﺳﺴﺖ ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‬

‫ﭘﺎﺭﺗﻲ ـ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭ ‪ ،‬ﺣﺎﻣﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻴﺘﻴﻨﮓ ـ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﺠﺎ ﮔﺮﺩ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻱ‬

‫ﭘﻴﺲ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ ـ ﺗﻜﻪ ﺷﻌﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻲ‬

‫ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﻱ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ‬

‫ﺗﺒﺮﻱ ـ ﺑﻴﺰﺍﺭﻱ‬

‫ﻫﺠﻮ ـ ﺑﺪﮔﻮﻳﻲ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ‪ ،‬ﺯﺷﺖ ﮔﻔﺘﻦ‬

‫ﺗﻠﻘﻲ ـ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻦ‪ ،‬ﺩﻳﺪﻥ‬

‫ﻭﻫﻦ ـ ﺳﺴﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺿﻌﻒ ‪ ،‬ﺳﺴﺘﻲ‬

‫ﺭﮊﻳﻢ ـ ﺭﻭﺵ ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺯ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ‬

‫ﻭﻫﻦ ﺁﻭﺭ ـ ﺳﺴﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ‬

‫ﺳﻔﻠﻪ ـ ﭘﺴﺖ ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻭﻣﺎﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺪﺭ ـ ﺭﻫﺒﺮ‬