Systems Analysis and Design Introduction to Information Systems
Agenda
Interesting News and Articles The Modern System Analyst Introduction to Information Systems Class Exercise
Who is System Analyst?
A person who works with systems owners, users, and builders.
System Analyst’s Main Tasks
System Analysis
System Design
Other necessary tasks
Collect data Document data Create data dictionary Design system Model system Test systems Implement and install Create user manual
Conduct questionnaire Maintain and evaluate Give consulting Be a coordinator Be a problem solver Be able to make change Prepare data for organization
Systems Analysis and Design Methodology
System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
Planning Analysis Design Implementation Operation and Support
The characteristics of a good system analyst
Be knowledgeable in IT Have experience and skills in computer programming Have knowledge in business and the real world Have skills in problem solving Have a good communicating skills Be flexible Have moral and ethic Be creative in analysis and design
The Career Opportunity
Junior systems analyst/programmer Senior systems analyst Database administrator Computer security specialist Project manager Information system manager Technical specialists for database, telecommunication and microcomputers Senior technical support analyst Vice-President of MIS or Chief information officer (CIO)
Introduction to Information Systems
Definition
Data
Information
Data VS Information Input
Process
Output
ข้อมูลดิบ
ประมวลผล
สารสนเทศ
Raw Data
Processing
Information
Characteristics of Information
Accurate Complete Economical Flexible Reliable Relevant Simple Timely Verifiable
What is a system? The combination of: People Resource Concept Process
Information System
An information system includes:
Input Processing Output Feedback
Information Technology
The combination of computer technology and communication technology (telecommunication)
Organizational Information Systems EIS
MIS
ระดับ การวางแผน ยุทธศาสตร์ (Strategic Planning Level)
DSS
ระดับวางแผนการบริหาร (Tactical Planning Level)
ระดับวางแผนการปฏิบัติการ (Operational Planning Level) ระดับการปฏิบัติการ (Clerical Level)
DPS
Levels in Organization
Clerical Operational Planning Tactical Planning Strategic Planning
Types of Information System
DPS (Data Processing System) TPS (Transaction Processing System) EDP (Electronic Data Processing) MIS (Management Information System) DSS (Decision Support System) EIS (Executive Information System) ES (Expert System)
Question?
Class Exercise
In a group of 3 to 5 people, identify an information system you know well and explain about that system.