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7.

VNjDk; ehd;F nray;ghLfs; : (4 x ½ = 2) 1) ek;gpf;ifaw;w kdg;ghq;F 2) Njhy;tp gw;wpa gak; 3) Gwf;fzpf;fg;gLfpd;Nwhk; vd;w gak; 4) js;spg;NghLjy; 5) Nguhty; ,d;ik 6) jho;e;j Rakjpg;G 7) yl;rpaq;fspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; gw;wp mwpahik (gf; - 106) 8. Ke;jpg; gUtkiltjhy; xj;jtajpdNuhL ,ay;ghf gof Kbtjpy;iy> kpFe;j jd;dk;gpf;ifAld; fhzg;gLthh;fs;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) gpe;jpg; gUtkiltjhy;> jho;T kdg;ghd;ik Vw;gLfpd;wJ> kdKwpTk;> kd mOj;jKk; Vw;gLk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 116> 117) 9. Neh;Kiw gapw;rp khw;wj;jpw;fhd mDgtq;fis toq;Ftjd; %yk;> Foe;ijf;s jpwk;gl fw;f cjtyhk;. (gf;-143) 10. 1) gpur;rpid jPh;j;jy; 2) tpjpfs; %yk; fw;wy; 3) gytif NtWgLj;jpf; fw;wy; 4) rq;fpyp fw;wy; 5) cly; ,af;fk; 6) J}z;ly; - Jyq;fy; %yk; mwpjy; 7) irif top fw;wy; (gf; - 153) 11. 1) vspikahd 2) rpf;fyhdit 3) nghUl;fs; gw;wpait 4) nghUl;fspd; $Wfs; gw;wpait (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 157) 12. vy;yhtw;iwAk; njhpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;w Mh;tj;jpy; Foe;ijfs; gy;NtW tpdhf;fis vOg;Gjy;. (gf; - 164) 13. tha;nkhop ,yf;fpaq;fs; %yk; nrhe;j tho;tpidAk;> r%fj;ijAk; Ghpe;J nfhs;s ,aYk;. r%f Kd;Ndw;wj;jpy; mf;fiwAld; nray;gl J}z;lyhk;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) ifj;njhopiy fw;gpg;gjd; %yk; khzth;fspd; mwpT tsh;r;rpapidAk;> gy;NtW jpwd;fisAk; tsh;f;fyhk;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 185) -1-

14. Mrphpah; Mh;tj;Jld; nray;gLtjd; %yk; Foe;ijfspd; Ghpjpwid cah;j;jyhk;. Foe;ijfis Nfs;tp Nfl;f mDkjpj;jy;> nrhe;j thh;j;ijfspy; $w Cf;Ftpj;jy;> gs;spapy; fw;gij ntspcyf mwpNghL njhlh;GgLj;jp fw;gpj;jy;. (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 178) 15. 1) thOk; chpik 2) ghJfhg;G chpik 3) tsh;r;rp chpik 4) gq;Nfw;Fk; chpik (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 196) gFjp – 2 10 x 4 = 40 M. vitNaDk; gj;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp. (200 thh;j;ijfspy;) 16. 1) ek;gpf;ifAk;> mtek;gpf;ifAk; (Kjy; Mz;L) - Foe;ij ngWk; mDgtq;fs; %yk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 2) Rje;jpuk;> mtkhdk;> re;Njfk; (2> 3 Mz;Lfs;) - jd; Ntiyfis nra;Ak; Kaw;rpapy; Vw;gLk; czh;Tfs; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 3) jhNd njhlq;Fk; jpwDk;> Fw;w czh;Tk; (4> 6 Mz;Lfs;) Rje;jpu czh;Tld; nray;gl Cf;Ftpj;jgpd; jd;dk;gpf;ifAk;> Vsk; nra;tjhy; Fw;w czh;Tk; Vw;gLk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) 17. 1) Rthr kz;ly Neha; 2) [Puz kz;ly Neha; 3) Njhy; Neha;fs; 4) jir> %l;L Neha;fs;> 5) ehskpy;yh Rug;gp Neha;fs; 6) ,ju uj;j ehs Neha; 7) khjtplha; Neha;fs; 8) Flw;Gz;> ,uj;j mOj;jk;> M];Jkh Nghd;w Neha;fs; (8 x ½ = 4) (gf; - 55) 18. VNjDk; ,uz;L Af;jpfs; (2 x 2 = 4) 19. 1) kdntOr;rp rkepiy mila cjTjy; 2) ahhplk;> vq;F> vt;thW kdntOr;rpfis ntspaplyhk; vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;Sjy;. 3) ey;y gz;Gfis tsh;j;Jf; nfhs;Sjy; 4) Njitaw;w mr;rq;fisj; jtph;j;jy;. (4 x 1 = 4) (gf; - 89) 20. 1) gs;spapd; nry;thf;F 2) FLk;g nry;thf;F 3) FLk;g cWg;gpdh; elj;ij 4) Rw;Wg;Gwr; #oy; (4 x 1 = 4) (gf; - 92) 21. VNjDk; ehd;F fUj;Jfs; (4 x 1 = 4) 22. J}z;ly; - Jyq;fy; ghpNrhjid - eha; - vYk;Gj;Jz;L - kzpNahir - ckpo;ePh; Ruj;jy; (gf; - 149) 23. ehk; epidT $Wk; rhay;fs; - xU nghUis kl;Lk; Fwpg;gdthfNth my;yJ nghJg;gz;GfSs;s gynghUl;fis Fwpg;gNj nghJikf;fUj;J vdg;gLk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) tiffs; : 1) vspikahdit 2) rpf;fyhdit 3) nghUl;fs; gw;wpait 4) nghUl;fspd; $Wfs; Fwpj;jit (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 154) 24. 1) jhuhs ,ltrjp 2) ,iur;rypy;yhj J}a;ikahd gs;sp Rw;Wr;#oy; 3) khzth;fspd; Mw;wiy ntspf;nfhzUk; gs;sp eph;thfk; 4) ,ire;j MSik tsh;r;rpf;F cjTk; ,yf;fpa kd;wk; gy;NtW Nghl;bfs; 5) ngw;Nwhh; - Mrphpah; fof nray;ghLfs; (VNjDk; ehd;F) (gf;-168> 169)) 25. jdpf;ftdk; nrYj;jpl 2) rpwg;Gj; NjitfSf;Nfw;w fw;wy; mDgtq;fis toq;fpl 3) fw;Nghhpd; epiyf;Nfw;w gapw;rp Kiwfis cUthf;fpl 4) fw;Nghhpd; nrhe;j mDgtq;fis> gs;sp mwpNthL ,izj;J fw;gpf;f. 4 x 1 = 4 (gf; - 182> 183) 26. 1) jpwk;glf; fw;gpj;jYf;fhd gy cj;jpfisAk;> fw;gpj;jy; Jizf;fUtpfis cUthf;fpg; gad;gLj;jpl> 2) tiuglq;fis> tpsf;fg;glq;fis jpiuapy; fhl;l 3) ‘,d;rhl;” %yk; njhiyf;fyt;p guty; 4) ghlg;nghUis cUthf;f> gad;gLj;j khzth;fSf;Fk;> Mrphpah;fSf;Fk; fzpdpg;gapw;rp 4 x 1 = 4 (gf;-173) 27. 1) vy;yh Foe;ijfSk;> fw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; Mw;wy; ngw;wth;fs; 2) NtWgl;l topfspy; fw;Wf; nfhs;fpwhh;fs; 3) gs;spf;F cs;NsAk;> ntspNaAk; fw;wy; eilngWfpwJ. -2-

4) Neub mDgtq;fs;> fy;tpawpT ngw mtrpakhdJ. 5) Mo;e;j GhpjNyhL $ba fy;tpNa NkyhdJ. 6) Mh;t%l;lf;$ba> gy;NtW rthy;fis re;jpf;Fk;. 7) Clfk; my;yJ Clfkpd;wp fw;wy; eilngwyhk;. 4 x 1 = 4 (gf; - 208) gFjp - 3 3 x 10 = 30 ,. tpilia 500 thh;j;ijfSf;;F kpfhky; fl;Liu tbtpy; vOJf. 28. m) 1) FLk;g gpd;dzp (1)> 2) nghUshjhu epiy (1) 3) tl;lhu nkhop tof;F (1) 4) njhiyf;fhl;rp (2) (gf; - 16) ( 5 kjpg;ngz;fs;) M) 1) Fiwgl nghJikg; gilj;jy;> tpsf;fk;> vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfs; (2 ½ kjpg;ngz;) 2) kpifgl nghJikg;gLj;Jjy; - tpsf;fk;> vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfs; (2 ½ kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-16>17) (my;yJ) m) 1) ey;ytpjkhd RamwpTWj;jy; 2) jd;dk;gpf;ifia tsh;f;Fk; cz;ik fijfis ngWjy; 3) Vsdkhd thh;j;ijfis gad;gLj;jhkypUe;jy; 4) Njitaw;w xg;Gikapid jtph;j;jy; (VjhtJ ,uz;L 2 ½ = 1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 25) M) njsptw;w kdepiy> vhpr;ry;> kdmOj;jk;> kd Nghuhl;lk;> khaj;Njhw;wk;> kha xyp> r%f tpNuhjr; nray;fs; Nkw;nfhs;Sjy;> cly;eyr; rPh;NfLfs; - VjhtJ 4 (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 45) ,) ey;y Kd; khjphpahfj; jpfo;jy; (2) fUj;Jg; ghpkhw;wk; 3) czh;TfSf;F kjpg;G mspj;jy; 4) Neh;ikahd cz;ikahd ghuhl;L toq;Fjy; 5) ez;gh;fis mq;fPfhpj;jy;> Neuk; xJf;Fjy; 6) gpur;rpidfSf;F jPH;T fhz cjTjy; 7) gphpakhf> mf;fiwNahL ,Uj;jy;. 4 x ½ = 2 (gf; - 47> 48) <) gpwh; kPJ fhl;Lk; mf;fiw> neUf;fk;> ,ize;jpUj;jy; %yk; ntspg;gLj;jyhk;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 37) 29. m) cly;tsh;r;rp : cr;rfl;lk; miljy;> kfuf;fl;L> ,dg;ngUf;f cWg;Gfs; tsh;r;rpailjy;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) M) kdtsh;r;rp : 1. kdj;jpwd;fs; (tpthjpj;J> rpe;jpj;jy;> fUj;jpay;> rpe;jid> ftdf;Fiwg;G> Muha;e;J mwpAk; Nehf;F)> Nkk;ghl;L epiy miljy;. 2. ehaf topghL mikjy; 3. mwpT tsh;r;rp cr;repiy miljy;> 4. kdg;ghd;ik cUthFjy;. (3 kjpg;ngz;) ,) kdntOr;rp tsh;r;rp : xg;ghh; FOtplk; kfpo;r;rpahd> kfpo;r;rpaw;w kdntOr;rpfSk; mjpfhpj;Jk;> Fiwe;Jk; ntspg;gLjy;> vjph;g;G kdg;ghd;ik> vjph;fhyk; Fwpj;j ftiy (3 kjpg;ngz;) <) r%f elj;ij tsh;r;rp : r%ftpay;G ngWjy;> xg;ghh;FOtpd; nry;thf;F> r%f mq;fPfhuj;Jf;F kjpg;gspj;jy;> jdf;nfd mwnewp> xOf;f newpapid Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sjy; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 115> 116) (my;yJ) 1) tha;nkhop %yk; fw;wy;. (v.fh) NgRk; nkhop> nra;jpj; njhlh;Gfs; 2) ,af;f fw;wy; : ,af;f jpwd;fis fw;wy;. (v.fh) ePe;Jjy;> thfdq;fis ,af;Fjy; 3) nghJikf; fUj;J rhh;e;j fw;wy; : nghUs;fs;> kdpjh;fs;> epfo;Tfs; Fwpj;j nghJthd fUj;Jf;fis cUthf;fpf; nfhs;Sjy; (v.fh.) kuk;. 4) gpur;rpid jPh;j;jy; : r%f Kd;Ndw;wj;jpw;F cjTk; mwpT rhh;e;j cah;tiff; fw;wyhFk;. 5) njhlh; fw;wy; : jpl;lkplg;gl;l gbepiyfs;%yk; tajpw;Fk;> kdj;jpwDf;Fk; Vw;g fw;wy; fUtpfs; %yk; fw;f cjTjy;. (v.fh) nray;topf;fw;wy;. 6) ,izj;Jf; fw;wy; : jha;nkhopr; nrhw;fSld; gpwnkhop nrhw;fis ,izj;Jf; fw;wy;. 7) gpd;gw;wpf; fw;wy; : Kiw rhh;e;j KiwapYk;> Kiwrhuh KiwapYk; eilngWk;. (VNjDk; 4 x 2 ½ = 10 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 147> 148)

-3-

30. m) cly; ghJfhg;G Vw;ghLfs; : 4 x 1 = 4 1. gs;sp miktpl Vw;ghLfs; 2. gs;spapy; Vw;gLj;jpj;ju Ntz;ba trjpfs;> tsq;fs; 3. cly; ghJfhg;Gj; Njitf;fhd Vw;ghLfs; 4. Rw;Wg;Gw ghJfhg;Gj; Njitf;fhd Vw;ghLfs; M) csg;ghJfhg;G Vw;ghLfs; : 6 x 1 = 6 1) midtUf;Fk; rktha;g;Gfs; 2) Rje;jpukhf Nfs;tp Nfl;Fk; tha;g;Gfs; 3) khzth;fspd; chpikfSf;F kjpg;G mspj;jy; 4) gilg;ghw;wiy> jd;dk;gpf;ifapid tsh;f;Fk; fy;tpr; nray;ghLfis mspj;jy; 5) jdpahs; Ntw;WikfSf;Nfw;g fw;gpj;jy; 6) cly;> cs hPjpahd jz;lidfisj; jtph;j;jy; (gf; - 97> 98) (my;yJ) m) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5)

VjhtJ 6 fUj;Jfs; 6 x 1 = 6 tphprpe;jid tsh;r;rpapidj; J}z;Lk; Nfs;tpfisf; Nfl;ly; fUj;Jf;fis Rje;jpukhf ntspapl Cf;Ftpj;jy; mjpfstpy; E}yfj;ijAk;> Ma;tfj;ijAk; gad;gLj;jr; nra;jy; gy;NtW Nghl;bfs;> epfo;r;rpfspy; gq;F ngwr; nra;jy; %isj;jhf;F Kiw> GJikg; gad; Nrhjid> gpur;rpid jPh;j;jy; Kiw Nghd;w Af;jpfis tFg;giwapy; gad;gLj;Jjy;. 6) csg; ghJfhg;Gk;> Rje;jpu czh;Tk; nfhz;l tFg;giwr; #oy;. (gf; - 193> 75) M) rhjp> kj> ,d> nghUshjhu fyhr;rhu NtWghbd;wp midj;Jf; Foe;ijfSk; rpwe;j fy;tp miltpidg; ngw ,aYk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 201) ,) 1) tPL 2) r%fk; 3) xg;ghh; FO 4) Clfq;fs; 5) E}y; epiyaq;fs; 6) jfty; njhlh;G rhjdq;fs; 7) r%f FOf;fs; 8) nrhe;j mDgtq;fs; 9) muR rhuh mikg;Gfs; 10) ntspaplq;fSf;Fg; gazk; (VjhtJ 4 x ½ = 2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 205)

-4-

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Mrphpah; fy;tp Muha;r;rp kw;Wk; gapw;rp ,af;ffk;> nrd;id - 06. ,Wjp jpUg;Gjy; Njh;T

fw;wiy vspjhf;FjYk; Nkk;gLj;JjYk; Neuk; : 3 kzp

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tpilf;Fwpg;Gfs; (Key Answers) gFjp – m m. vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilasp.

15 x 2 = 30

1.

Njit> ce;Jjy;> ,yf;F> J}z;Ltpir 4 x ½ = 4 kjpg;ngz; (gf;-4)

2.

cah;epiyf;ftdk;> xNu Neuj;jpy; gytif nray;fs; nra;jy; (1 kjpg;ngz;) m\;lhtjdk;> rjhtjdhk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 14) Foe;ijfSf;F kfpo;r;rp> jpUg;jp> KOg; gq;Nfw;G> tha;g;G> cs;Szh;T jpUg;jp> Raf; fl;Lg;ghl;bw;F top> Gyd; topf;fw;wy; kw;Wk; gapw;rp (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-19) jpwd;fs; rpW rpW cl;gFjpfs; (fw;wy; gbfs;) (1 kjpg;ngz;) njhlf;fepiyr; nray;ghLfs;> tYT+l;ly; nray;ghLfs;> gapw;rp nray;ghLfs;> kjpg;gPl;L nray;ghLfs;> FiwePf;F nray;ghLfs;> tsk; ngUf;f nray;ghLfs; (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-45) khzth;fspd; fw;wy; NtWghLfis fUj;jpy; nfhz;L mtuth; fw;Fk; tpiutpw;Nfw;g fw;gJ. fw;gth;> fw;gpg;gth; ,iltpid> jdpegh; NtWghLfs;> fw;Fk;> tpidgLk; Ntfk;> nrytpdk; mjpfk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 54) khzth;fspd; Kd; mwpit cWjpnra;jy;. (gf;-65) fw;wy; nray;fs; tbtikg;G. gbepiyfs; jdpj;jdpahf> njhlh;r;rpahf mikjy;. nra;jpmspg;gth;> nra;jp> Clfk;> nra;jp ngWgth;> gpd;D}l;lk; tpisT (m) jhf;fk;. (gf;-82) clYWg;G mirTfs;> rhay;fs; kw;Wk; ghq;Ffs; %yk; nra;jpnjhlh;G Vw;gLj;JtJ(gf;-87) Nky; Nehf;F ghh;it> thrpj;jy;> kdjpy; glkhf nfhs;Sjy;> gbj;jy;> jd;Dilajhf;Fjy; (gf;-92) njhpepiy> Ghpepiy> gad;ghl;L epiy> gFj;jhuhAk; epiy> njhFj;jhuhAk; epiy> kjpg;gpLjy; epiy. (gf;-100) kdpjh;fs; jk; vz;zj;ij jhNk Muha Ntz;Lk;. vz;zk; Muha;jy; Ma;Tf;Fk;> Rafhl;rpf;Fk;> RajpUj;jpw;Fk;> njsptpw;Fk; topfhl;b mwptwpe;j ed;kf;fis Mf;fpj; juty;yJ. (gf; - 107) Gof;fj;jpYs;sij mwpjy; : ,d;iwa Gjpa NjitNahL xg;gpl;L gw;whf;Fiwfis epiwT nra;jy;. gw;whf;Fiwia ePf;f khw;W xd;iw MNyhrpj;jy;. ,k;khw;W vt;thW Ke;jpaij tpQ;RfpwJ vd;gij Vw;f nra;jy;. (gf; - 110) nghJthd ,yf;Ffis mila khzth;fs; $bf; FOthf fw;gJ. (gf; - 122) fw;wy; ghq;F fPo;f;fz;l %d;W Kiwfspy; eilngWfpwJ. (gf; - 133) fhl;rpg;Gyd; fw;wy; ghq;F. nrtpg;Gyd; fw;wy; ghq;F. nra;Kiw moF fw;wy; ghq;F. ghh;j;Jf; fw;wy;> nrtptopf;fw;wy;> njhl;Lzh;e;J fw;wy; (gf;-120) gFjp - M

3. 4.

5.

6.

7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

12.

13. 14.

15.

10 x 4 = 40 M. vitNaDk; gj;J tpdhf;fSf;F tpilasp. (200 thh;j;ijfspy;) 16. J}z;ly;fs;> ghuhl;Ljy;> ghlj;jpy; GJik> khw;wj;jpw;fhd mwpKfk;> gaDila ghlNtis> fw;gpj;jy; Kiwfs;> tpdh vOg;Gjy;> nray;fis khw;wp mikj;jy;> tpsf;fg;glk; kw;Wk; v.fh.> ,izahd gq;Nfw;wy;. jiyg;G - 2 kjpg;ngz;> tpsf;fk; - 2 kjpg;ngz; (gf;fk; - 14) -1-

17. epiwfs; VNjDk; ehd;F (2 kjpg;ngz;)> Fiwfs; VNjDk; ehd;F (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-26) 18. Ra fz;Lgpbg;gpw;F Maj;jg;gLj;Jjy;> VJthd #o;epiy cUthf;Fjy;> cz;ikahd fUj;Jf;fs; mwpar; nra;jy; (gf; - 40) 19. 8 gbepiyfs; (8) - 2 kjpg;ngz;> gad;fs; (4) - 2 kjpg;ngz; (gf; - 59) 20. gl;bkd;wk; elj;Jk; Kiwfs; (3 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 71) ,uz;L mzpfs;> 4 (m) 5 Ngr;rhsh;fs;> mzpj;jiyth;> jiyth;> cWg;gpdh;fs;> thjk;> vjph;thjk;> 5 epkplk; Ngr mDkjp> Mrphpah; eLth;> Mrphpah; gq;F (1 kjpg;ngz;) 21. Clfq;fs; - 10 tif (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;- 83> 84) Kiwfs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 22. nrhw;rhh;e;j nra;jpj; njhlh;G (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 87) nrhw;rhh;gw;w nra;jpj; njhlh;G (2 kjpg;ngz;) 23. tiyg;gpd;dy; tpisahl;L tpsf;fk; (4 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-93) 24. ftdf; fl;Lg;ghL> ,yf;fikj;jy;> Rakjpg;gPL (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-103) tpsf;fk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 25. Mf;fr; rpe;jid tpsf;fk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 111> 112) gad;fs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 26. 6 tiffs; (2 kjpg;ngz;)> tpsf;fk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 121) 27. NkNyhl;lkhd fw;wy;> gz;Gfs; (2 kjpg;ngz;)> Mo;e;j fw;wy; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 131) gFjp - , ,. tpilia 500 thh;j;ijfSf;F kpfhky; fl;Liu tbtpy; vOJf. 28. 5 epiyfs; - (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 31)

3 x 10 = 30

vLj;Jf;fhl;L Nehf;fq;fs; - (1 kjpg;ngz;)

gpur;rpid mwpjy; - (1 kjpg;ngz;)

jpl;lkply; - (2 kjpg;ngz;)

nray;gLj;Jjy; - (2 kjpg;ngz;)

kjpg;gpLjy; - (2 kjpg;ngz;) (my;yJ) jpl;lkply; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 37) ghlk; mwpKfk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) Nrhjidia Mrphpah; nra;J fhl;ly; (2 kjpg;ngz;) fUk;gyif gad;ghL (2 kjpg;ngz;) ghlf;fUj;Jf;fs; njhFj;jy; (1 kjpg;ngz;) gad;fs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 29. xg;ghh; FOf;fw;wy; tiuaiw (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 62> 63) tpsf;fk; (4 kjpg;ngz;) gad;fs; (4 kjpg;ngz;) (my;yJ) fUj;juq;F Nehf;fk;> Mrphpah; gq;F> v.fh. jiyg;Gfs; (5 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 71>72) #ouq;fk; tpsf;fk; - v.fh. jiyg;G (5 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 71>72) 30. xU topr;nra;jp njhlh;G - tpsf;fk;> glk;> Fiwfs; (4 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 85> 86) xU topr;nra;jp njhlh;G - tpsf;fk;> glk;> Fiwfs; (4 kjpg;ngz;) midj;J topr; nra;jp njhlh;G - tpsf;fk;> tiffs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (my;yJ) Mf;f rpe;jid tiuaiw (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 111> 112) 9 kdg;ghd;ik gz;Gfs; (9 kjpg;ngz;)

-2-

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Qa:Ar4ilAAT - 600 006

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I.

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2.

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jkpo; Neuk; : 3 kzp

kjpg;ngz; : 100

tpilf;Fwpg;Gfs; (Key Answers) gFjp – m m. vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilasp. 1. 2.

3.

10 x 2 = 20

kz;zLg;G = kz; + z; + mLg;G> fy;nywpe;jhd; = fy; + y; + mwpe;jhd; (1 kjpg;ngz;) tpjp : ‘jdpf;Fwpy;” Kd; xw;W caph;thpd; ,ul;Lk;” - (1 kjpg;ngz;) ed; kd;Ndhh; ve;nje;jg; nghUis ve;nje;jr; nrhw;fshy; toq;fpdhh;fNsh> mtw;iw mt;thNw ehKk; toq;FtJ tof;F vdg;gLk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) tof;fpd; tif ,uz;L : 1. jFjp tof;F> 2. ,ay;G tof;F (1 kjpg;ngz;) epiynkhop ,Wjpapyk; tUnkhop KjypYk; capnuOj;Jfs; tUkhapd; capUk; capUk; Nrh;tjw;F clk;gLj;Jk; nka;ahf tUgit clk;gL nka;fshFk;. mit a;> t; vd ,uz;L nka;fshFk;. ((1 kjpg;ngz;) epiynkhop ,Wjpapy; ,> <> I tUkhapd; clk;gLj;Jk; nka; ‘a;” MFk;. v.fh. ed;wpawpjy; = ed;wp + mwpjy;. epiynkhop ,Wjpapy; ,> <> I jtpu gpw caph;fs; tUkhapd; clk;gLj;Jk; nka; ‘t;” MFk;.

4.

5. 6.

7.

v.fh: gy + mzp = gytzp. (,JNghd;w vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfs; nfhLj;jpUg;gpd; - 1 kjpg;ngz;) kjp vd;Wk; nrhy;Yf;F mwpT> khjk;> re;jpud; vdg;nghUs;fs; cz;L. (1 kjpg;ngz;) ‘kjp Ntz;Lk; epd;fUiz epjpNtz;Lk;” - ,t;tplj;jpy; kjp vd;gjw;F ‘mwpT” vdg;nghUs; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) Ie;jhk; Ntw;Wik cUGfs; ,y;> ,d; (1 kjpg;ngz;) ePq;fy;> xg;G> vy;iy> VJ -Nghd;w nghUs;fspy; tUk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) Kfh;e;J ghh;j;jhNy thbtpLk; mdpr;rkyhpd; jd;ik ghh;j;j mstpNy mfKk; KfKk; kyh;e;J tpUe;jpdiu tuNtw;fhtpl;lhy; me;epiyapy; te;j tpUe;jpdh;f;F Vw;gLk; kdjpd; jd;ikf;Fk;> ctikahff; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ - vd;gjpid ikakhff; nfhz;L mikAk; tpsf;fj;jpw;F (2 kjpg;ngz;) ty;nyOj;J kpfh ,lq;fs; : 1. vOtha;j; njhlh; 2. mLf;Fj; njhlh; 3. tpidj;njhif 4. ck;ikj; njhif 5. rpy> gy

6. mj;jid> ,j;jid - ghd;W tUtdtw;wpy; VnjDk; ehd;fpw;F (4 x ½ = 2 kjpg;ngz;) 8. ,lh;ghL - gpwUila Jd;gj;ijg; ghLjy;. ,lg;ghL - jhd; ,d;gk; miljy;. 9. njhlf;fg;gs;spapy; gapYk; fz;zd; fhyjhkjkhdjhy; gjw;wj;Jld; nrd;whd;. 10. ‘jPtpidf;F mQ;r Ntz;Lk;” vd;Dk; fUj;jpid ikakhff; nfhz;L ciueilg;gLj;jpapUg;gpd; - (2 kjpg;ngz;) II. tpilasp. 11. ,ul;ilf; fpstp 1. ,ul;ilr; nrhy;yhf tUk; 2. tpidfSf;F milnkhopahf tUk; 3. jdpNa gphpj;jhy; nghUs; juhJ 4. ,uz;Lf;F Nky; mLf;fhJ -1-

5 x 4 = 20 mLf;Fj;njhlh; 1. xU nrhy; ,uz;L> %d;WKiw tUk; 2. tpidfisr; rpwg;gpf;fhky; tpiuT> mr;rk; Kjypa gy nghUs;fis czh;j;Jk;. 3. gphpj;jhy; nghUs; jUk;. 4. %d;WKiw> ehd;FKiw mLf;fp tUk;

12. 13.

14. 15.

16. 17.

18.

(,t;thW jFe;j vLj;Jf;fhl;LfSld; ,Ug;gpd; 4 kjpg;ngz;) xU nghUNshl kw;nwhU nghUis ,iza itj;J xg;Gikg;gLj;jp $WtJ ctik mzpahFk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;)> jFe;j vLj;Jf;fhl;L tpsf;fj;jpw;F (2 kjpg;ngz;) mUl;nry;tk; - fUiz> ,uf;fk; Nghd;wit (1 kjpg;ngz;) nghUl;nry;tk; - nghd;> gzk; Nghd;wit (1 kjpg;ngz;) G+hpahh; - ,ope;jth; (1 kjpg;ngz;) nghUs; tpsf;f ciueilf;F (1 kjpg;ngz;) ciuahliyr; rhpahf nra;jpahf;fpapUg;gpd; (4 kjpg;ngz;) juTk;. xd;ww;nfhd;W nghUj;jkpy;yhj khWgl;l nrhw;fif; nfhz;L Kbe;j nrhw;fSk; VNjDk; xU fhuzj;jhy; rhd;Nwhh;fshy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;bUg;gpd; mJ tOtikjp MFk;.(2 kjpg;ngz;) tiffs; : 1. jpiz tOtikjp - vd; mk;ik (gRik) te;jhd; 2. ghy; tOtikjp - jha; jd; kfid ‘vd; mk;khth;” vd miog;gJ 3. ,l tOtikjp - Kjy;th; fUj;J ahNjh? Kd;dpiyia glh;f;ifahff; $WtJ. 4. fhy tOtikjp 5. kuG tOtikjp - ,k;khL ahd; thq;fpaJ gj;jpf;Nfw;w ikaf;fUj;jp vOjpapUg;gpd; (2 kjpg;ngz;) mUQ;nrhw;nghUs; tpsf;fk; kw;Wk; jiyg;gplYf;F (2 kjpg;ngz;) Kd;Diu> KbTiu ePq;fyhf ‘fhyj;jpd; Kf;fpak;> Kiwahfr; nray;gLtjpd; Nehf;fk;> nrytpLk; Kiwfs; gad;fs; Nghd;wit Fwpg;Gr; rl;lfkhf mikAk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) ‘Nghdhy; jpUk;g tuhJ fhyk;. Neuk; jtwhjtd; flikia fhg;gtd;” - ,it Nghd;W mikAk; gonkhopfSk; tpsf;fKk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) m. gy E}y;fisAk; fw;Wj; njspe;j rhd;Nwhh;fs;. M. fw;wth;fSf;F nrd;w ,lnky;yhk; rpwg;G Vw;gLk;. vdNt mth;fSf;F gazk; nra;Nthh; topapilapy; cz;gjw;fhf vLj;Jr; bry;Yk; (Mw;W czh) fl;Lr;NrhW Njitapy;iy.

10 x 2 = 20 III. tpilasp : 19. Nfl;ly;> NgRjy;> gbj;jy; vOJjy; Mfpa jpwd;fis nkhopg;ghlk; tsh;j;jyhy; ‘nkhopg;ghly; xU jpwd; ghlkhFk;” vd;gjid xl;ba fUj;JfSf;F (2 kjpg;ngz); 20. mr;rk; $r;rk; tpyFk;. ey;y cr;rhpg;G> jpUj;jkhd Ngr;R mikAk;. rpe;jidahw;wy; tsUk;. nrhw;fsQ;rpak; ngUFk;. nrhw;Nghh;> nrhw;nghopT ebg;Gf;F mbj;jskhf mikAk;. Mrphpah; Foe;ijfspilNa el;GwT tsUk;. - ,f;fUj;Jfis ikakhf nfhz;L mikAk; vitNaDk; ehd;fpw;F (4 x ½ = 2 kjpg;ngz;) 21. 1. rhpahd cr;rhpg;Gld; gbj;jy; (vitNaDk; 4 x ½ = 2 kjpg;ngz;) 2. njspthf tpiue;J gbj;jy; 3. cs;sij cs;sthW tpiue;J gbj;jy; 4. epWj;jw; FwpfSf;Nfw;g rhpahd Fuy; Vw;wj; jho;Tld; gbj;jy; 22. Ie;J Nfhbl;l Vl;by; vOj;Jfs; Gs;spfshf vOjg;gl;L> vq;F njhlq;fp vq;F Kbf;f Ntz;Lk; vd mk;Gf;Fwpapl;L fhl;lg;gl;bUf;Fk;. mk;Gf;Fwp fhl;bAs;sgb Gs;spfspd;kPJ vOjg;gapw;Wtpj;jNy thpnahw;wp vOJjyhFk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) 23. nkhopiag; gioaw NgrTk;> vOjTk; Njitg;gLk;. ,yf;fz mwpitg; ghlj;NjhL ,izj;Jf; fw;gpj;jy; eilKiw ,yf;fz mwpT vdg;gLk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) 24. khzth;fspd; kdtsh;r;rpf;Nfw;gg; ghlq;fis gy gFjpfshfg; gphpj;J Fwpg;gpl;l fhyj;jpw;Fs; mth;fshf fw;gNj xg;gilg;G Kiw. (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 111) 25. yfu> sfuq;fs; u - w fuq;fs;> e-d-z fuq;fis xypf;Fk;NghJ Vw;gLk; NtWghL mwpahkYk;> nghUs; NtWghL mwpahkYk; gad;gLj;JtJ kaq;nfhypg; gpiofs; ePf;f> rhpahd cr;rhpg;Gk;> nrhy;Yf;Nfw;w nghUSk; - mwpjy; mtrpak;. -2-

v.fh. typ - typik> tsp - fhw;W ,itNghd;w vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfs; ,Ug;gpd; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 26. 1. khzth; jk; Ntfj;jpy; fw;gh;. 2. cjtp Njitg;gLk; Foe;ijf;F kl;Lk; Mrphpah; Neuj;ij nrytpLth;. 3. fw;wy; nraypy; 114) 27. vt;ntr; nra;jpfis ve;nje;j E}y;fspy; fpilf;F vd;gij mwpe;J nfhs;tNj nra;jp jpul;Lk; jpwd; vdf;$Wth;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) mfuhjp> epfz;L> fiyf;fsQ;rpak;> nra;jpj;jhs;> ,jo;fs; ,it Nghd;wtw;iw nra;jp jpul;Lk; jpwd; tsu gad;gLj;jyhk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 143) 28. 1. vOj;J 2. nrhy;Yk; glKk; 3. nrhy;Yk; tpsf;fKk; - Nghd;wtw;iw eOtl;ilapy; mikf;fyhk;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 131> 132) 5 x 4 = 20 IV. tpilasp : 29. nkhopAk; gz;ghLk; (gf; - 32> 33) Nkyk; ,it njhlh;ghd fUj;Jfis nfhLj;jpUe;jhy; (4 kjpg;ngz;) 30. jirg;gapw;rp> tpuyirTg; gof;fk;> fspkz; cUtq;fs; nra;jy;> cUnthw;wp tiuAk; fUtpay; gapw;rp> cg;Gj;jhs;> kzy;> nfhl;ilfspy; vOJjy;> jho;epiyf; fUk;gyifapy; vOJjy;. 31. 32.

33.

34.

(8 x ½ = 4 kjpg;ngz;) gilg;ghw;wy; jpwd; tsh;j;yjy; (gf; - 86-y; cs;sJ Nghd;W khzhf;fh; jhk; mwpe;jtw;iw njhlh;ghf vOjpapUg;gpd;) (4 kjpg;ngz;) nkhopapd; rpwg;Gfis mwpe;J Nghw;Wjy; (2 kjpg;ngz;) jpUj;jkhf Ngr vOj fw;gpj;jy; (1 kjpg;ngz;) nra;As; ,aw;wTk;> gbj;J kfpo cjTjy; (1 kjpg;ngz;) vOj;Jfs; gpwf;Fk; ,lk;> xypf;Fk; Kaw;rp> fhy msT Mfpatw;Ws; xd;W kw;nwhd;iw VNjDk; xU tifahy; xj;jpUg;gpd; mtw;iw ,d vOj;J vd;gh;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) v.fh. : 1. caph; vOj;JfSs; Fw;nwOj;JfSf;F nel;nlOj;J ,d vOj;jhFk;. M-M> ,-< Nghd;wit. 2. ty;ypd nka;fs; xt;nthd;Wf;Fk; nky;ypdnka;fs; ,dkhFk;. jq;fk;> gQ;rk;> fd;W Nghd;wit (2 kjpg;ngz;) 1. nra;jpfisj; jpul;Ljy; 2. Kiwg;gLj;Jjy; 3. jiyg;G nfhLj;J gj;jpaikj;jy; 4. gonkhop gad;gLj;Jjy; 5. thf;fpakhw;wq;fs; 6. eilaoF 7. vLj;jhSk; jpwd; 8. epWj;jw;FwpapLjy; 9. kPs;ghh;itapLjy; 10. ifnaOj;J – (,tw;wpy; vitNaDk; 8 gw;wp Fwpg;gpl;L ,Ug;gpd;

8 x ½ = 4 kjpg;ngz; juTk;.) 35. nray;jpl;l Kiwapd; gbepiy tpsf;fj;jpw;F (2 kjpg;ngz;) Nkw;fz;l jFe;j nray;jpl;l Kiw tpsf;fj;jpw;F (2 kjpg;ngz;) 36. VNjDk; xU nra;As; (2 kjpg;ngz;)> fth;e;jjw;fhd fhuzq;fs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 2 x 10 = 20 V. tpilasp : 37. gbj;jypd; tiffs; : 1. tha;Fl;;gbj;jy; - ,ay;Gfs; - epiwfs; - Fiwfs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 2. tha;tpl;Lg; gbj;jy; - ,ay;Gfs; - epiwfs; - Fiwfs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) gbf;ff; fw;gpf;Fk; Kiwfs; : 1. vOj;JKiwg;gbg;G - epiwfs; - Fiwfs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 2. nrhy;Kiwg;gbg;G - epiwfs; - Fiwfs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 3. nrhw;nwhlh;Kiwg;gbg;G - epiwfs; - Fiwfs; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 59-61)

-3-

(my;yJ) nra;As; fw;gpj;jypd; Nehf;fq;fs; (gf; - 81) 1. vJif> Nkhid xypeaq;fs; 2. ctikeak; 3. rpNyil eak; 4. fw;gidj;jpwd; 5. gz;ghl;id tsh;j;jy; 6. gilg;ghw;wy; jpwd; tsh;j;jy; 7. ghlypd; fUj;Jzh;jy; 8. ehl:;Lg;gw;Wf; nfhs;sy; 9. nkhopg;gw;W Vw;gly; 10. mfuhjp fhZk; jpwd; ngWjy; 11. njhifr; nrhw;fspd; thptwpjy; 12. ghlypd; fUj;Jzh;jy; 13. rpe;jidj; jpwd; tsh;j;jy; - Nghd;w jiyg;Gfspy;

VNjDk;

gj;jpw;F

jFe;j

vLj;Jf;fhl;LfSld; tphpthd tpsf;fk; nfhLj;jpUe;jhy; 10 x 1 = 10 kjpg;ngz;fs; 38. tpisahl;L Kiwapy; jkpo; fw;gpj;jy; (gf; - 105) tpisahl;L Kiw tpsf;fk; : (2 kjpg;ngz;) 1. Fwpg;gpl;l vOj;Jfis tl;lkply; 2. tpLgl;l vOj;ij vLj;J epug;gr; nra;jy; 3. glq;fisAk;> ngah;fisAk; nghUj;Jjy; 4. nghJ vOj;NjhL Nrh;j;J thrpj;jy; 5. vOj;Jf;$l;ly; tpisahl;L 6. ,ul;ilf;nfhk;G Nrh;j;J vOj;jhf;Fjy; 7. nghUj;Jjy; tpisahl;L 8. fij mikj;jy; 9. md;dpaidf; fz;Lgpb 10. ,UnghUs; jUk; nrhw;fisf; $W - ,it Nghd;w tpisahl;Lfspy; VNjDk; vl;bid Fwpg;gpl;L tpsf;fpapUe;jhy; (8 x 1 = 8 kjpg;ngz;) (my;yJ) kuG rhh; fw;gpj;jy; : Ie;jhk; tFg;G ghlk; fw;gpg;Gj; jpl;lk; (gf; - 149) 

vjph;ghh;f;fg;gLk; fw;wy; ntspg;ghLfs;



Maj;jr; nray;



fw;wy; - fw;gpj;jy; nray;



kjpg;gPl;Lr; nray;fs;



njhlh; nray;fs; - Mfpa gbepiyfspy; Ie;jhk; tFg;G ,yf;fzg;ghlk; xd;wpid vLj;J ,e;j gbepiyfisg; nghUj;jp tpsf;fg;gl;bUe;jhy; nghUj;jkhd kjpg;ngz; juTk;. (10 kjpg;ngz;)

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DIRECTORATE OF TEACHER EDUCATION RESEARCH AND TRAINING

Chennai - 600 006

1

FIRST YEAR

Research Tool - III

Reg. No.

[ Supplied free of cost for Research Purposes in OTE Curriculum under XI FYP for Teacher Education - EPA 811 (C) ]

ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING Time: 3 Hrs.

Max. Marks

~

100

Note: Answer all the questions neatly and legibly. I. Answer all the questions.

20 x 2 = 40

1. What greeting you would use for the following occasion:

a)

When you meet somebody at night _ _ __

b)

When you depart from somebody at night _ _ _ __

2. The chariman ordered to begin the enquiry. (Rewrite in the Direct speech) 3. Mention the three different pronunciation of definite article 'the' 4. What is Modal auxiliary? 5. Give two examples of irregular adjective 6. Change the following verb forms to noun forms

a) Permit

b} Collect

7. Explain transitive and intransitive verbs with examp]e. 8. Rewrite the sentence in the comparative and positive degree :

Very few attacks in India were so severe as the Mumbai attack in the recent time.

9. Write any four uses of simple Present tense. 10. What is an adverb? 11. In many states of India, English is used as an ........... language and ........... speaking states communicate with the centre using English. 12. The ultimate aim of English teaching is to cultivate the students' ability of .......... and

13. The factors which affect English speaking are motivation, anxiety•........... self esteem

and ...........

14. What is an interview? 15. What are the basic language skills?

16. Explain the voiced and voiceless sounds with examples.

17. Transcribe the following words burn,

good,

fool,

pass

18. Define consonant cluster with examples. 19. What are two types of vocabulary? 20. Give six pairs of rhyming words.

8 x5 = 40

II. Answer any eight of the following questions :

21. Here is a table of Annual Term fee particulars of a Matriculation School. Read the table and answer the queetlons. PKG IX

X

;

UKG Rs.1100/· Rs.1580/­ a) b) c) d) e)

VI to VIII

III to V

II

I

LKG

Rs.1780/­

Rs.1840/­

Rs.2300/­

Rs.2800/­

Rs.2600/­

What is the fee prescribed for a student in PKG/1J
22. ' Choose from the word bank and write a letter to your friend describing your visit to a holiday resort. (Wealth, health,enjoyed, traveled, boring, pleasant, records, regards, ob€:diently, sincerely)

Dear friend, I hope that this letter finds you in the best of ......... and happiness. Last week I had been to Ooty.

I ................. very much. We went for boating. We visited Doddapetta. The climate was ......... I wish

you were with me. Please convey my best .............. to all at home. Please do reply.

Yours ... ,............................ ,

......

~

•••••••

~

"

4

., . . . . . . . . . . .

~

............

* .... .

23. Recall your visit to a seashore and Develop the given outline into a cohesive text. Outline: Date, time and place of your visit Your companions Weather condition Beauty of the waves

..

Fishermen's boats

Live scene on the shore

Your feelings

Departure

24. Classify the verbs through a Tree diagram.

25. What are the elements of a good sto:ry? 26. You are unwell. You want to fix an appointment with Dr. Ram. Talk to his personal Assistant. Prepare a dialogue suitably.

27. Draw arad label the d,agram of the organs of speech 28. What are Key features of GTM?

29. Write one word substitutes from the list (dairy, stationary, stationery, diary, alter)

a.

Ramu bought cheese and curd from the ..................... .

b.

Veena has the habit of writing .................... ..

c.

The bus dashed against a ...................... van

d.

Raju wanted to ...................... his plans

e.

Rani bought pencils and paperfrom a ..................... .

30. Suggest some of the spelling games to practice spelling.

31. Explain Activity Based Learning. III. Answer the following questions within a range of 500 words each:

2 x 10 - 20

32. Write a lesson plan to teach present perfect tense.

(or)

Prepare a lesson plan from the text book of upper primary classess for the teaching of a Prose Lesson.

33. What are the special features of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)? (or)

Describe the process of teaching a Poem.

Directorate of Teacher Education Research and Training, Chennai - 6. FINAL REVISION TEST

English Time : 3 hours.

Total Marks : 100

Key Answers I. Answer the following questions briefly:

20 x 2 = 40

1. (a) Good evening (b) Good night (2 x 1 = 2) 2. The chairman said, “Begin the enquiry” 3. /ðwhen the succeeding word begins with a consonant. /ði/ when the succeeding word begins with a vowel. /ði:/ when it is emphasized. 4. Modal Auxiliaries are thirteen in number (may, might, can, could, will, would, shall, should, must, ought to, used to, need dare). There are used before ordinary verbs and express meanings such as permissions, possibility, certainty and necessity. 5. 1)good, better, best 2)bad, worse, worst (any two relevant examples) (2 x 1 = 2) 6. a) Permission b) Collection (2 x 1 = 2) 7. When you are talking about an event that involves only the performer of the action (Subject) and the action, you use an intransitive verb. eg. Komala cried. If you bring in another person or thing, which the action affects, you should put it after the verb. It is called the direct object of the verb. A verb that has a direct object is known as a transitive verb. eg. Vignesh bought a toy. 8. The Mumbai attack was more severe than most/many other attacks in India in the recent time. (comp) The Mumbai attack was one of the most severe attacks in India in the recent time. (sup) 9. 1. Habitual action (4 x ½ = 2) 2. General or Universal truth 3. With clear future action 4. With adverbs or adverb phrases such as always, never, often, usually & occasionally 10. An adverb is a word, which often modifies the meaning of a verb, an adjective or another adverb. 11. Official, Non-Hindi 12. Speaking, Communication 13. Extroversion, Self – concept 14. An interview is a purposeful conversation between two or more people (the interviewer and the interviewee) where are asked by the interviewer to obtain information from the interviewee. Interviews can be generally divided into two types: interviews of assessment and interviews for information. 15. 1. Listening 2. Speaking. 3. Reading. 4. Writing (4 x ½ = 2) 16. The sounds produced with the vibration of vocal chords are called voiced sounds. eg. /b/, /d/, /g/ The sounds that do not produce vibration are called voiceless sounds. eg. /p/, /t/, /k/. 17. /b3:n/, /gud/, /fu:l/, /pa:s/ 18. English allows 3 consonants to begin a syllable and upto 4 consonants to end a syllable. Such a sequence of consonants at the beginning or end of a syllable is called consonant cluster. Consonant clusters refer to a group of consonant sounds but not letters. Eg : sleep, ink, tree 19. Active vocabulary & Passive vocabulary 20. Any six pairs of rhyming words. II. Answer any eight of the following questions: 8 x 5 = 40 21. a) The fee prescribed for a student in PKG/LKG/UKG class is Rs. 1100/-. b) Yes, there is a decrease in the fee for students who is promoted to Std X. c) No, there is no change in the fee structure for the students who are studying in Stds III to V. d) A student in Std II pay Rs. 1780/- as fee. e) Yes, I agree with the statement – the difference between the I Std and II Std fee structure is Rs. 200/-. 22. health, enjoyed, pleasant, regards, sincerely

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23. (Relevant answer with good organization – 5 marks, Relevant answer with few mistakes – 3 marks, Relevant answer with many mistakes – 2 or 1 marks, Irrelevant answer – No marks) 24.

Verbs Main verbs

MVo

MVed

Auxiliary Verbs

MVen

Primary Be

Modal am, is, are was, were be, being, been

MV – s Have

has, have had having

MV – ing Do

do, does, did, doing, done

may can will shall

might could would should

must ought to used to need dare

25. Elements of a Good Story:  Characters  A plot  Some sort of conflict Resolution  Style of story telling  Tone of your voice  Pace of your voice  Volume of your voice  Non verbal communication  Body posture  Eye contact  Gestures  Involving the group 26. (Relevant answer with good organization – 5 marks, Relevant answer with few mistakes – 3 marks, Relevant answer with many mistakes – 2 or 1 marks, Irrelevant answer – No marks) 27. Refer page No. 98 28. Key Features of GTM:  It is a way of studying a language that approaches the language first through detailed analysis of its grammar rules, followed by application of this knowledge to the task of translating sentences and texts into and out of the target language.  Reading and writing are the major focus. Little attention is paid to speaking and Listening.  Vocabulary selection is based solely on the reading texts used, and words are taught through bilingual word lists, dictionary study and memorization.  The grammar rules are presented and illustrated. A list of vocabulary items is presented with their translation equivalents. Translation exercises are prescribed.  The sentence is the basic unit of teaching and language practice.  Grammar is taught deductively.  The student’s native language is the medium of instruction 29. a) dairy, b) diary, c) stationary, d) alter, e) stationery 30. Spelling Games: 1. Write what you see, 2. Write what you hear, 3. Write what you know, 4. Make words 5. Stepping stones, 6. Pattern puzzle, 7. Word Puzzles, 8. Composite pictures 9. Kim’s Game 10. Fore and aft 11. Spelling challenge 12. Silent Letters, etc., -2-

31. a) ABL : Introduction (1 mark), About Ladder (1 mark), About Milestone (1 mark), About Logos (1 mark), For Activities (1 mark). (Ref. P.No. 150-152, 194 ) III. Answer the following questions in detail : 32. Lesson Plan to teach Present Perfect Tense:

2 x 10 = 20

1) Defining the competencies, 2) Motivation, 3) Teaching-Learning materials, 4) Teaching-Learning Activities, 5) Usage of TLMs, 6) Usage of Blackboard, 7) Questioning, 8) Reinforcement Activities, 9) Evaluation, 10) Follow-up work. (for 10 steps - 5 marks, for correct presentation without mistakes – 5 marks) (or) Steps in teaching a prose lesson: (1 mark for each point with relevant answer) 1) Introducing the prose lesson 2) Teaching structures 3) Dividing the text into smaller units 4) Teaching Vocabulary 5) Model Reading by the Teacher 6) Silent Reading by the Students 7) Testing comprehension 8) Testing application 9) Loud reading by the students. 10) Giving Assignment. 33. Special Features of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT): Objectives:  It aims to develop communicative competence in learners so that they become effective communicators in the target language. ! The focus is on meanings and functions rather than on the form of the language.  It is the learner and his learning that are more important.  Language is acquired rather than learnt consciously.  The teacher facilitates language acquisition through problem solving activities and tasks which ensure learner participation and interaction.  The aim is to involve the learner in the learning process so that language develops automatically and spontaneously.  All the four language skills- listening, speaking, reading and writing – receive equal treatment. Critical Evaluation:  CLT is basically an eclectic approach to foreign language learning.  Class room learning involves lot of activities like group / pair work, language games, role – plays, simulations, question – answer sessions related to the students’ personal experiences.  Learning is not confined to any set of text books. Materials include newspapers, magazines, graphics, visuals, filmstrips, wall charts etc.  The class room is a hub of activities and the lessons are mostly task – based and problem solving solutions. (any ten points 10 x 1 = 10) (or) The process of teaching a poem can be in three main stages : 1. Preparation : Equipping the students for a quick grasp of the main theme. 2. Presentation : reciting / reading out the poem with the proper pronunciation intonation and facial expression. 3. Discussion : Leading the pupils on to a through knowledge of the text of the poem and the ideas it embodies. (only for three stages – 1 mark, for explanation of each stage 3 marks – 3 x 3 = 9)

-3-

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Qa=Ar. . . . - 800 008

1

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5 x4

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21. t51lfthUJ®u~1T lJ,uUlu.nB Qa;ITr;iarG)) 6lJfilDIfUJWI!h~ Ufiliirrq8>filD6ITBl BLWI. 22. 'It uw!DI ~® lfIWI®!DIuq 6lJfilDlfa;· 23. !&lIT ~filDlf6;C:ffiIT6IT~~tiiJr 6lJfilD6ITUIfU4 1232 B'JJlJ.li. £j)~tiiJr mlLL~6lD~.$ HiITr;iara;. 24. BIT6lJ BUJ !L.®6lJIila;6ir, 6lJIp.Q6lJ1T ~~ !L.®6U1i1ffi6lr 6T(bI~:?jJBla;ITLG))LtiiJr <

m1tiff &@)a;.

25. CIfIT6T6l ~® L!ii~ 6lJr;iarlp.filDUJ ~.75,Ooo/-B;@ 6l11T1ild,l ~.15,000Bl~ u@~ UITITBld,lJDrrlT. C~filD61H" e!S.1,10,000/-Bl@) ml!DJDlTtib 6J"!DuG))lil {il6UITULD ~tib6U~ JJj~L B~m~LD a;1Tr;iara;.

26. AB = 6 Qa:t..6', Be = 7 Qa:t..6', AD = 6 QBUl

CD

= 5 Qa:.t..6'.

BAC ~ 45 ~6ITIilJa;~6ir6IT

JJjIT!Da;IfLD ABeD 6lJfilDlfa;.

27.

28. ~® BITBla;6iu BLLITIfUJIT61H":?jJ ,3t..6' LUJIf(Yl6ir6IT !L®6InQmilfiir t..6' ~ BLLD4 ~filDUJ!ii~IT!D CUlTfiirJD 6lJ~6lJ~~WJ6ir6IT~. ~~tiiJr ~Ip.UUBla; ~IfLD 52.5

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~BlBLLITIfLD ~filDUJBl a;~ C~filDfilIUJIT 61H" d,l~~1T tiiJr !!:.16llDfluilm- UIfUfilDUBl a; 61111" Bld.lG))a;.

u~~ - II

5 x4 = 20 29. CJJjITUJfilDJD !fJ~U6II1I"LD (YlfilDJDu5ltiiJr a;!DJDtib ulp.!fJfilD6Ua;filD6IT 6TG))g;~l£a;ITL(~uilf ml6ITBl@)a;. 30. a;ITLlfIuuG))~~~tib - ®!Dlu4 6lJfilDlfa;. 31. ~®LDU6;8iLWitO uu5l!DUl UJ!DWltO Ol6IDYl~®~~UJ uu5lJiJUl - ml6ITBl@)a;. 32. 6lJ6IDIfa;filD6U ~6IDUJU4 6lJ6ITlTuUlu5ltib a;ADfIliDflu5ltiiJr ulird.l6ID61H" ml6lJJfl. 33. 9UUffIT ®@ a;!DI1l~,,661tiiJr uUJfiira;m UJITAl6lJ? 34. QBUJtib6lJYil6;5JD!D66I6ir Ul!J)uuUJBIila;m UJITAl6lJ? 35. 6lJ1T6;d.lUJBl a;QlllfBl®5AlilfBl 5!Dt51uu~tib a;ADfI~ ~UlJflUJJflfiir ulild.l6ID61H" ml6lJJfl.

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2 x 10:::. 20

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Mrphpah; fy;tp Muha;r;rp kw;Wk; gapw;rp ,af;ffk;> nrd;id - 06. ,Wjp jpUg;Gjy; Njh;T

fzpjk; fw;gpj;jy; Neuk; : 3 kzp

kjpg;ngz; : 100

tpilf;Fwpg;Gfs; (Key Answers) (vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfs; Nfl;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; tpdhf;fSf;F jfe;j VjhtJ vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfs; tpilaspj;jpUe;jhYk; kjpg;ngz;fs; nfhLf;fTk;) gFjp – m m. vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilasp.

10 x 2 = 20

1. gpd;dq;fs;> ,aw;fzpjk;> ,Ugb rkd;ghLfs;> gpjhfu]; Njw;wk;> jphpNfhz kpjp rhh;Gfs; 2. gy;YWg;Gf; Nfhit rkd;ghl;bd; nka;naz; %yq;fshf mikgit mwk vz;fs;. Mo;epiy vz;fs; rkd;ghl;bd; %yq;fshf mikahJ (2 kjpg;ngz;) 3. x = 0.56> 10x = 5.666 --- (1)> 100x = 56.666 --- (2) (1 kjpg;ngz;) (2) - (1) 90x = 51> x = 51/90 = 17/30 (1 kjpg;ngz;) 4. 60 behofŸ = 1 ãäl« 12 khj§fŸ = 1M©L 60 ãäl§fŸ = 1 kâ 52 thu§fŸ = 1M©L 24 kâ = 1 ehŸ 365 eh£fŸ = 1 M©L 7 eh£fŸ = 1 thu« 366 eh£fŸ = 1 Ä¥ M©L 30 eh£fŸ = 1 khj« (2 kjpg;ngz;) 5. xU gb msitfs; (v.fh. tl;lj;jpd; Rw;wsT 2r myF) ,Ugb msitfs; (v.fh. tl;lj;jpd; gug;gsT r2 myF) Kg;gb msitfs; (v.fh. $k;gpd; fdmsT 1/3 r2 h myF) (2 kjpg;ngz;) 6. 1. xU js¤Âš cŸs ÏU bt›ntW òŸëfis cŸsl¡»ajhf Xnu xU ne®¡nfhL k£Lnk »il¡F«. 2. xU js¤Âš cŸs ÏU bt›ntW ne®¡nfhLfS¡F x‹W¡F nkyhd bghJ¥ òŸëfŸ ÏU¡f ÏayhJ. 3. xU ne®¡nfhL« mj‹ Ûjšyhj xU òŸëÍ« bfhL¡f¥g£oU¥Ã‹ m¥òŸë têahf, bfhL¡f¥g£l ne®¡nfh£o‰F Ïizahf xnu xU ne®¡nfhL k£Lnk tiuaKoÍ«. 4. ÏU bt£o¡bfhŸS« ne®¡nfhLfŸ Ïu©L« xU F¿¥Ã£l ne®¡nfh£L¡F Ïizahf ÏU¤jš ÏayhJ. gf;fk; - 74 (VNjDk; ,uz;L) (2 kjpg;ngz;) 7. ehw;fuk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) rhptfk; ,izfuk; nrt;tfk;

rha;rJuk; rJuk;

8. 11 (8) - 5(20) = 88 – 100 (1 kjpg;ngz;)> = (-12) (1 kjpg;ngz;) 9. 32 / 3216 = 2 x 16 / 363 (1 kjpg;ngz;) = 42 / 6 = 2 3/3 ,J xU tpfpjKwh vz; vd;gjhy; 32 / 3216 xU tpfpjKwh %yk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 10. cUisapd; fdmsT = r2h f.m (1 kjpg;ngz;)> tpil : 2156 f.nr.kP (1 kjpg;ngz;) 11. 1. m¿Îrh® f‰wš, 2. g©òrh® f‰wš, 3. clš Ïa¡f« rh® f‰wš 1. c©ikfŸ g‰¿a m¿Î, 2. fU¤J bjhl®ghd m¿Î, 3. brašKiw g‰¿a m¿Î -1-

P. No. 92 12.

F = fz¡»‹ tifia¡ f©l¿jš (Find) O = tiu¥gl¤Â‹ _y« mªj fz¡»‹ étu§fis xU¡»iz¤jš (Organise) P = mªj¡ fz¡if ԮΠfhz £lälš (Plan) S = ԮΠfhQjš (Solve) P. No. 129

13. 1. fz¡F vªj tif vd f©LÃo¤jš P. No. 143 2. fz¡»š cŸs jftiy xU gl¤Â‹ _y« Kiw¥gL¤Jjš. 3. fz¡F¡fhd Ô®it¤ £läLjš 4 fz¡F¡F¤ ԮΠfhzš P. No. 108 14. (i) ÛŸgh®it, (ii) rk®¥Ã¤jš, (iii) têfh£L« gæ‰Á, (iv) ÂU¤j§fŸ k‰W« Ë}£l« kÂ¥ÕL, (v) j‹å¢irahf gæ‰Á bgWjš, (vi) thu k‰W« khj ÛŸgh®it 15. 1. fbdg;gFjpiaf; fz;lwpjy;> 2. myFfshfg; gphpj;jy;> 3. ghlg;nghUis cUthf;Fjy; 4. tiufiy mikg;G njhpTnra;jy; - tpsf;fq;fSld; (P. No. 146) 16. Mrphpauhy; mikf;fg;gLk; FO. MrphpaUf;F cjTjy; - Mrphpahpd; Nkw;ghh;itapy; xg;gilTfis rhpghh;j;jy; nkJthff; fw;NghUf;F topfhl;Ljy; Nghd;w gzpTfisf; FOj;jiyth; nra;jy; - jiyikg; nghWg;G nfhLg;gjhy; jd;ndLg;G+f;fk; kilkhw;wk; nra;ag;gLfpwJ. midj;J khzth;fSk; fw;wy; nraypy; thj;J - gUtj;Njh;T> fOF - Mz;Lj;Njh;T 19. 1. m¿Kf¢ brašfŸ, 2. f‰wš brašfŸ, 3. tYñ£lš brašfŸ, 4. kÂ¥Õ£L¢ brašfŸ, 5. FiwÚ¡F¢ brašfŸ, 6. ts« bgU¡F¢ brašfŸ (gf;fk; - 166) 20. fUj;Jg;gpiofs;> fzf;fpLjy; gpiofs;> ,ayhik gpiofs; - (1 kjpg;ngz;) tpsf;fj;jpw;F - (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 196> 197) gphpT – M (gFjp – 1) 5 x 4 = 20 II. tpilasp. 21. ó¢Áa¤ij X® v©Ql‹ T£odhnyh mšyJ X® v©âèUªJ fê¤jhnyh mnj v© »il¡F«. ó¢Áa¤jhš X® v©iz bgU¡»dhš 0 »il¡F« vd ãWédh®. äif v©, Fiw v© ga‹gL¤Â v©fâj éÂfis tiuaW¤JŸsh®. Fiw v©âèUªJ ó¢Áa¤ij fê¤jhš Fiw v© »il¡F«. äif v©âèUªJ ó¢Áa¤ij fê¤jhš äif v© »il¡F«. ó¢Áa¤ÂèUªJ ó¢Áa¤ij fê¤jhš »il¥gJ ó¢Áa«. Fiw v©iz ó¢Áa¤ÂèUªJ fê¤jhš äif v© »il¡F«. äif v©iz ó¢Áa¤ÂèUªJ fê¤jhš Fiw v© »il¡F«. ó¢Áa¤ij Fiw v© mšyJ äif v©zhš bgU¡»dhš ó¢Áa« »il¡F«. ó¢Áa¤ij ó¢Áa¤jhš tF¤jhš ó¢Áa« »il¡F« vdΫ T¿dh®. Mdhš ã%áféšiy. (4 kjpg;ngz;) 22. fpNuf;f vOj;J - tpy;ypak;]; N[hd;]; mwpKfg;gLj;jpdhh; - A+yhpdhy; gad;ghl;bw;F te;jJ. tl;l khwpyp - Mh;f;fpkpbad; khwpyp - xNlhy;g; vz; - tl;lj;jpd; Rw;wstpw;Fk; tpl;lj;jpw;Fk; cs;s tpfpjk;  = 3.14, 22/7 tpjpjKwh vz; vd;W 1761-y; N[hfd; n`d;hpr; yhk;gh;l; fz;Lgpbj;jhh;. 1882-y; ngh;bdhz;l; Nthd; ypz;l;khz; Mo;epiy vz; vd;W epWtpdhh;. fzpg;ghd; %yk; Nfhbf;fzf;fhd jrk ,yf;fq;fis fzf;fpl ,aYk;. vz;Nfhl;by; 3-f;Fk; 4-f;Fk; ,ilapy; mikfpwJ. nka;naz; Nfhl;by; ,lk;ngWfpwJ. (4 kjpg;ngz;)

-2-

23. Nfhsj;jpd; tisgug;G = 2r2 r.m. 2r2 = 1232 (1 kjpg;ngz;) r = 14 nr.kP.> d = 28 nr.kP.> (1 kjpg;ngz;) 24. xj;j cUtq;fs; : tbtj;jpy; xNu khjphpahfTk; mstpy; khWghL cs;s cUtq;fs;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) xj;j Nfhzq;fs; rkkhfTk;> xj;jgf;fq;fspd; tpfpjq;fs; rkkhfTk; ,Ug;gpd; mit xj;j cUtq;fs; (VNjDk; v.fh.) (2 kjpg;ngz;) rh;trk cUtq;fs; : tbtj;jpYk; mstpYk; xNu khjphpahf ,Ug;git. VNjDk; xU v.fh. (NfhL> Nfhzk;> Kf;Nfhzk;) 25. mlf;ftpiy &. 75>000 + &. 15>000 = 90>000 (1 kjpg;ngz;) yhgk; = &. 20>000 (1 kjpg;ngz;) yhg rjtPjk; = yhgk; / m. tpiy x 100 (1 kjpg;ngz;) = 22 2/9 (1 kjpg;ngz;) 26. cjtpg;glk; - 1 kjpg;ngz; tiujy; - 2 kjpg;ngz; tiuKiw - 1 27. x = 3 + 2 / 3 - 2 = (3 + 2)(3 + 2) / (3 – 2) (3 + 2) = 3 + 2 (2 kjpg;ngz;) 1/x = 1 / 3 + 2 = 1/3 + 2 x 3 - 2 / 3 - 2 = 3 - 2 (1 kjpg;ngz;) X + 1/x = 3 + 2 = 3 - 2 = 23 (1 kjpg;ngz;) 28. cUisapd; tisgug;G = 2rh r.m. (1 kjpg;ngz;) = 2 x 52.5 x 3 = 315  r.kP (1 kjpg;ngz;) $k;gpd; tisgug;G = rl r.m =  x 52.5 x 53 = 2782.5 r.kP fpj;jhd; Jzpapd; gug;G =  (315 + 2782.5) = 3097.5 r.kP (2 kjpg;ngz;) gFjp – II Ie;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; kl;Lk; tpilaspf;fTk;. 5 x 4 = 20 29. xU cz;ikahd $w;wpy; njhlq;fp gbg;gbahf> jh;f;f hPjpahf tpthjpj;J Njitahd $w;Wk; cz;ik vd;w Kbtpw;F tUjy;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) jFe;j v.fh. tpsf;fj;Jld; (2 kjpg;ngz;) 30. $h;ikahd rpf;fiy ntspg;gLj;Jk; Kiw - kdjpy; tiuglk; tiujy; - $WghLfs; fz;Lgpbj;J Nkk;gLj;jTk; khzth;fSf;F gapw;rp - gy;NtW topKiwfis ifahSjy; fw;Wj; jUjy; - tbtpay; fUj;Jf;fis cUtfg;gLj;Jjy; - khzth;fs;> glq;fs; gl;bay;fs; tiuglq;fs; Nghd;wit %yk; fhl;rpia ntspg;gLj;Jth; - fhfpjk; ngd;rpy; gad;gLj;Jk; Kiw>nkhop ngah;g;gJ - KbTfis ntspg;gLj;JtJ fw;Wj; jUjy; - khzth; jpwdilT ngw;wgpd; kdjpNyNa cUt khjphpia tiue;J tpLth;. (4 kjpg;ngz;) 31. fzf;ifj; jPh;f;Fk;NghJ Vw;gLk; Kd;Ndw;wj;ijr; rhpghh;f;f Njh;r;rpj;jpwd; mstPL> gpiojpUj;jj;ij thpirg;gLj;Jjy;> jpUk;gj; jpUk;g gapw;rp nfhLj;jy;> gpiojpUj;jj;ij gfph;e;jspj;jy;> xNu khjphpahd fzf;Ffisg; gad;gLj;Jjy;> Neh; kpd;D}l;lk; Mfpa $Wfis cs;slf;fpwJ. Ghpe;J nfhs;Sjy;> Nfs;tp Nfl;ly;> rhpghh;j;jy; - tpsf;fk;. Mfpa jpwd;fs; fw;wy; ntspg;ghlhf khzth;fsplk; ntspg;gLk;. 32. mdpNk\d; - gpd;ddp tpsf;f ciu kw;Wk; fhl;rpfs; cjtpAld; fw;gpj;jy; - kpd; tiufiy mikg;G - ,ida js Kfthpapy; fw;gpj;jy; - kpd; tiufiy mikg;gpd; %yk; fw;gpj;jy; - kpd; tiu fiy mikg;gpd; %yk; fw;gpj;jhy; khzth;fspd; Mh;tk;. 33. khzth;
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34. ghlr;Rikapd;ik - Njh;T gakpd;ik - jpwdilT Vw;wj; jho;TfSf;Fj; jPh;T - Rafw;wYf;F jho;epiyf; fUk;gyif - gilg;ghw;wy; tsh;f;f fk;gp ge;jy; - Mrphpah; khzth; Njhoik czh;T - fw;wypy; Mh;tk; - gs;spf;F tu ,ayhj ehl;fspy; gapw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l ghlk; Fwpj;j khzth;fspd; mr;rkpd;ik - gpd;jq;fpa khzth; $Ljy; mf;fiw - jiyikg; gz;G tsh;j;jy;. 35. fzpj mbg;gilr; nray;fspy; khzth;fspd; jpwid cWjp nra;jy; - FWf;F top Kiwfis Njh;r;rpf;fhf ifahSk; Nehf;fpidj; jtph;j;jy; - fzf;Ffis vspikahf;fp jPh;T fhzr; nra;jy; - tho;f;if epfo;Tfisj; njhlh;GgLj;Jjy; - rpe;jpf;f - tha;g;Gfs;> fhy mtfhrk; toq;Fjy; - jPh;T gbepiyfspy; Vw;gLk; jilfis epth;j;jp nra;a cj;jpfis fz;lwpjy; thf;fpa fzf;Ffisj; jPh;f;Fk; jpwd; ep[ tho;f;ifapy; gpur;rpidfisj; jPh;f;f cjTtij czuitj;jy; - cah; tFg;gpy; rpwe;J tpsq;Ftij czh;j;Jjy;. 36. fw;wYf;F fbdkhd ghlg;nghUs; nghUj;jkpy;yhj fw;gpj;jy; Kiw fbdkhd fUj;J tpsf;fk; : Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F fbdk; v.fh. Vw;Gilajhf ,y;yhjpUj;jy; nghUj;jkpy;yhj fw;gpj;jy; Kiw xU fUj;jpy; xNu khjphpahd jtiwg;gy khzth;fs; nra;tJ my;yJ gyKiw xNu khjphpahd jtwpid xU khzth; nra;tJ. Ciuahly; %yk; - Njh;T %yk; - tFg;giw nray;ghLfspy; khzth; $Wtjd; %yKk; fbdg;gFjpiaf; fz;lwpayhk;. gphpT - , 37. m) (a) g£oaiy cUth¡Fjš, (b) Kiw¥gL¤j¥g£l tçiria cUth¡Fjš,

(c) mik¥ig¡ f©LÃo¤J cUth¡Fjš, (d) C»¤jš k‰W« rçgh®¤jš, (e) gl§fŸ mšyJ tiugl§fŸ tiujš, (f) Ëndh¡»¢ brŒjš, gf;fk; - 113 (a to f) VNjDk; ,uz;L Kiwfis v.fh. je;J fPo;f;Fwpg;gpl;l gbepiyfspy; tpsf;fk; mspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. 1. fzf;ifg; Ghpe;Jnfhs;Sjy; 2. cj;jpfisj; jpl;lkpLjy; 3. Kaw;rp nra;jy; 4. jpUk;gg; ghh;j;jy; (my;yJ) M) 1. tiufiy thpir mikg;G 2. tiufiy rq;fpyp mikg;G 3. tiufiy mzp mikg;G 4. tiufiy tiy mikg;G 5. tiufiy nrb mikg;G 6. tiufiy ntd;gl mikg;G jFe;j v.fh.fs; - tpsf;fq;fSld; 38. m) 6 FOf;fs; - nray;ghLfs; FO 4> 5 - xg;ghh; FO fw;gpj;jy; xg;ghh; FO - rfkhzth; FO nray;topf; fw;wy; cj;jpapy; fzpjg;ghlk; tYT+l;lg;gLfpwJ. khWgl;l taJs;s fw;wy; FOtpy; my;yJ N[hbapy; xUth; kPj;jpwkpf;ftuhfTk; kw;nwhUth; nkJthff; fw;NghuhfTk; ,Ue;jhy; tYT+l;ly; vt;thW epfOk; vd;gjw;F v.fh. je;J gltpsf;fq;fSld; tpsf;Ff. (10 kjpg;ngz;) (my;yJ) M) gha;tphpg;G - jho;epiyf; fUk;gyif - fk;gpg;ge;jy; - fw;wy; ml;ilfs; cs;s jl;L Kfg;gpy; rpd;dq;fSld; - ml;il tz;zq;fs; - MW FOf;fspd; mikg;G - jhNd fw;wy; - Vzpg;gb gbepiyapYs;s rpd;dq;fs; - mjw;Nfw;w nray;fs; - rhpahd FOtpidj; njhpT nra;jy; rhpahd nray; ml;ilfis vLj;J kPz;Lk; rhpahd ,lj;jpy; itj;jy; - FO tpisahl;L jdptpisahl;L - Kd;Ndw;w mwpf;if ml;il - gjpT (jFe;j tpsf;fq;fSld;) (10 kjpg;ngz;)

-4-

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5

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5 x4

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29. Q~ITLB;lJiB; Bi6UmllDloo ~!6lmllU6U lJi !Dt5I~~6616ir QUIT ~c.:!Ji1T B;BilillJiliir 1U1T1iiD6l..I? 30. Bi!DU6l..I1j IilDlDlU (!PAllDlDl6ir ~lilDlDlJim- 1U1T1ilD6l..I? 31. ~ !6lmllU6U (!P1ilDlDlDl6ir c.:!JiITB;lJiIilBiIiir IUIT1ilD6l..I? 32. ""I~mlwliU (YI6iDJDtDlm CYlliUU. ~® tSllJ8=lflliU)liIITffi@i~ ~~6lta;IHiIIDT ~lflrflw LOlfliilllTfilIlJlT.$lW ~ mUfilIlTWJ L~6lIfil1nw?

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37•

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Mrphpah; fy;tp Muha;r;rp kw;Wk; gapw;rp ,af;ffk;> nrd;id - 06.

,Wjp jpUg;Gjy; Njh;T mwptpay; fw;gpj;jy; Neuk; : 3 kzp

kjpg;ngz; : 100

tpilf;Fwpg;Gfs; (Key Answers) gFjp – I 10 x 2 = 20 gphpT - m (ghlg;nghUs;) 1. goq;fs;> gr;ir fha;fwpfs;> fPiu tiffs;> kPd;> khkprk;> ghy; (vitNaDk; ehd;F) (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 121> 122) 2. ,aq;F jir : clypd; ,af;fk; ngWk; ,lq;fs; vitNaDk; ,uz;L (2 x ½ = 1) ,aq;fh jir : rpWePh;g;ig> ,uj;jf;Foha;> czTg;ghij vitNaDk; ,uz;L (2 x ½ = 1) 3. 1. tpijfspd; [Pd;fspy; jpBh; khw;wk; Vw;gLkhapd; Gjpatif jhtuq;fs; cUthf;Fk;. 2. jhtuq;fspd; czT njhopw;rhiyfs; ,iyfspy; cs;sd. 3. gy;tifahd jhtuq;fs;> gytiffspy; czT jahhpf;fpd;wd. gy#oypy; tho;fpd;wd. 4. jhtuq;fSk;> tpyq;Ffisg; Nghy Mf;rp[id Rthrpf;fpd;wd. (vitNaDk; ,uz;bw;F 2 x 1 = 2) (gf; - 132) 4. tspkz;lyk; khRWtjhy; G+kpapd; jl;gntg;gepiy ghjpf;fg;gLfpwJ. tspkz;lyj;jpy; fhh;gd;ilMf;irbd; msthdJ mjpfhpj;J tUfpwJ. ,jd; tpisthf G+kpapd; ntg;gk; mjpfhpf;fpwJ. ,jw;F gRik ,y;y tpisT vd;W ngah;. (2 kjpg;ngz;) 5. tbFohahdJ fhw;wpd; mOj;jj;jhy; nray;gLk; xU mikg;G MFk;. jputg; nghUl;fis xU fydpypUe;J kw;nwhU fydpw;F khw;Wtjw;F ,t;tikg;G cjTfpwJ. (2 kjpg;ngz;) 6. Nrhjid tpsf;fk; - (1 kjpg;ngz;)> ,uz;L fiunghUs; cjhuzk; - (1 kjpg;ngz;) 7. gUj;jp> gl;L> fk;gsp - ( 2 x 1 = 2) 8. fhiu : rpnkz;l;> kzy; 3:1 vd;w tpfpjk; + ePh; fl;blq;fs; fl;l gad;gLfpwJ. fw;fhiu : rpnkz;l; + kzy; + nehWf;fg;gl;l fy; + ePh; mizf;fl;Lfs;> ghyq;fs; fl;l gad;gLfpwJ. tpsf;fk; - (1 kjpg;ngz;)> cjhuzk; - (1 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-146) 9. vitNaDk; ,uz;L gz;Gfs; : (2 kjpg;ngz;) 10. nuhl;b Nrhlh jahhpf;f> jPaizf;Fk; rhjdq;fspy;> Ma;Tf; $lj;jpy;> kUj;Jtg; nghUshf> njhopw;rhiyfspy; (2 x 1 = 2 kjpg;ngz;) gFjp - M 10 x 2 = 20 gphpT - M 11. mwptpay; - rad;]pah - mwpjy; vd;W nghUs;. (gf; - 1) (2 kjpg;ngz;) 12. czh;T rhh; tif elj;ij khw;wk; - njhlh;r;rpahd nray;fspdhy; kl;LNk khw;wq;fis Vw;gLj;j KbAk;. (gf; - 10) 13. Nrhjidfis mikj;J> Kiwahf cw;WNehf;fp> jftiy Nrfhpj;J> gFj;J> njhFj;J> rhpahd fUj;Jf;fis fz;lwptJ mwptpay; Kiw. (gf; - 2) (2 kjpg;ngz;) 14. vitNaDk; ehd;F : (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 2) 15. Nrhjidapd; mbg;gilapy; - epfo;Tfis mDgtpj;J gjpT nra;J - KbTfisf; fhzy;. (gf; - 27) (2 kjpg;ngz;) 16. vitNaDk; ehd;F : (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 54) 17. tFg;giwapy; Rje;jpuk; - Ma;Tfs; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; #oy; - fw;wypy; Mh;tk; - gs;spf;F tu ,ayhj ehspy; fw;f ,ayhik vd;w mr;rk; ,y;iy. (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 92) 18. vitNaDk; ehd;F : (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 105) -1-

19. jd;ik> ikaf;fUj;J> Kf;fpa Nehf;fk;> fhy msT vitNaDk; ehd;F : (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 99) 20. nghUj;Jf – czT vd;w ghlg;nghUs; rhh;ghf. (2 kjpg;ngz;) gFjp - II gphpT - m : vitNaDk; Ie;jpw;F tpilasp.

5 x 4 = 20

(fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s Fwpg;Gfis tphpj;J vOjpapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.) 21. vitNaDk; ehd;F Fwpg;Gfs; : (4 x 1 = 4) (gf; - 122) 22. vitNaDk; ehd;F gzpfs; : (4 x 1 = 4) (gf; - 129) 23. 1. jpBh; khw;wk; - nry;fspd; kuGg; nghUspy; (DNA)y; Vw;gLk; khw;wk; (2 x 2 = 4 kjpg;ngz;) 2. jd;dpr;irahfNth> Gwj;J}z;LjypdhNyh (fjph;tPr;Rfs;> Ntjpg;nghUs;fs;) Vw;gLk; khw;wk; 24. xU rkP gug;gpd;kPJ Vw;gLk; fhw;wpd; vilNa xU tspkz;ly mOj;jk; MFk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) Nrhjid %yk; tpsf;Fjy; (3 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 138) 25. vjph;rt;T+L guty; Kiw tpsf;fk; (1 kjpg;ngz;)> glk; %yk; tpsf;Fjy; (1 kjpg;ngz;) fly; ePiu FbePuhf;Fk; Kiw tpsf;fk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 142) 26. ,uz;L ntt;NtW nghUj;jkhd tpsf;fk; (2 x 2 = 4) 

NehapypUe;J ghJfhf;f



Ms;ghjp Mil ghjp - Kfg;nghypT

 gUtfhyj;jpw;Nfw;w Mil (gf; - 144) 27. %yg;nghUs;fs; - Nrhbak; fhh;gNdl;> fhy;rpak; fhh;gNdl;> rpypfh (2 kjpg;ngz;) tiffs; - 8 (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-147) 28. gjq;fkhf;fy; tpsf;fk; (2 kjpg;ngz;)> Nrhjid tpsf;fk; (2 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 36) gphpT - M : vitNaDk; Ie;jpw;F tpilasp.

5 x 4 = 20

(fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s Fwpg;Gfis tphpj;J vOjpapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.) 29. vitNaDk; ehd;F Nehf;fq;fs; : (4 x 1 = 4) (gf; - 4) 30. vitNaDk; ehd;F epiwfs; : (4 x 1 = 4) (gf; - 17) 31. mwptpay; kdg;ghd;ik - mwptpay; czh;T - mwptpay; rhh;e;j gpur;rpid - ,aw;> caph; #oYf;FkpilNaAs;s njhlh;G - jfty; Nrfhpj;jy;> KbT fhzy;> gFj;jy;> Kbtpid Nrhjpj;jy;> gad;gLj;Jjy; - mwptpaypy; Mh;tk;> Gjpad Gidjy;. (gf; - 19) 32. mwptpay; Kiwia gad;gLj;jp Mrphpa khzth;fs; VNjDk; xU gpur;rpidf;F (khzth;fs; rk;ke;jkhd) jPh;T fhzy;. 33. nraiy mDgtpj;jy;> gfph;e;J nfhs;sy;> nraiy epfor; nra;jy;> nghJtpjp cUthf;Fjy;> gad;gLj;Jjy; (4 kjpg;ngz;) 34. ghlk; njhlh;GilaJ - vspikahdJ - Nehf;fk; njhpthf - kw;w fw;gpj;jy; KiwNahL ,izj;J - khzth;fSf;F Vw;wjha; - jd;dpr;irahf fw;Wf;nfhs;s - rpe;jidia J}z;Ltjha;. ( vitNaDk; ehd;fpw;F 4 x 1 = 4 kjpg;ngz;) (gf;-96) 35. rpW fUj;juq;fk; - nghpa fUj;juq;fk; - Njrpa gd;dhl;Lf; fUj;juq;fk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) tpsf;fk; (3 kjpg;ngz;) 36. vitNaDk; ehd;F rpwg;Gfs; : (4 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 91) gFjp - III tpilasp : 37. gbepiyfs; - 4 kjpg;ngz;> tpsf;fk; - 6 kjpg;ngz; (gf; - 23> 24) (my;yJ) 6 nray;ghLfs; - 3 kjpg;ngz;> tpsf;fk; - 6 kjpg;ngz; (gf; - 90) 38. gbepiyfs; - 4 kjpg;ngz;> tpsf;fk; - 6 kjpg;ngz; (gf; - 32- 40) (my;yJ) Kd;Diu - tiuaiw - KbTiu (3 kjpg;ngz;) nghUj;jkhd cgjiyg;G> tpsf;fk; (7 kjpg;ngz;) -2-

2 x 10 = 20

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ml6lTffiffi rfuffi61D 6lT1lI LD ® !DluDlffila;.

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iv) mUUITAr

xi) !fJlH..IlJITITl6

v) ~L6UIT."l6 QU®JiIffiL6U

x) 6U_LAr

38. A.~!!)ITW filJ@UJ5I6U '@J1fl1lJ @G)lwuw' 6TAr!!) ~6ID6UUJ5I!D@ 6TfiiJfilJlTJDJ Q8'IlJ6U~LLW ~6IDLDli;ffifit)ITW 6T6iJrU6ID~ mlfilJlfl.

(~6U6U~)

B. Q8'IlJOOfilJ!Pll6ffi!D!!)6616il 8'(YIffi ~!D1m11lJ 6U @!DIuSG)lffi®w ~filJ!D!D16iJr ml6Ifl6ffi(YIW u!D!DI 5LG)l6ID1J filJ 6ID1Jffi.

Mrphpah; fy;tp Muha;r;rp kw;Wk; gapw;rp ,af;ffk;> nrd;id - 06.

,Wjp jpUg;Gjy; Njh;T r%fmwptpay; fw;gpj;jy; Neuk; : 3 kzp

kjpg;ngz; : 100 tpilf;Fwpg;Gfs; (Key Answers) gFjp – m

I. vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilasp.

10 x 2 = 20

1. rq;ffhy nghUshjhu Kiwapd; rpwg;G mk;rq;fs;: (VNjDk; 2 - 2 kjpg;ngz;) 

rq;f fhy kf;fs; rPdh> Nkw;F Mrpah> vfpg;J> Nuhk; ehLfSld; thzpgk; nra;jdh;.



jq;fk;> nts;sp> nrk;G ehzaq;fs; gad;gLj;jpdhh;fs;.



fhpfhyd; fl;ba fy;yiz%yk; ,d;Wk; gaph;j;njhopy; Nkk;gl;L tUfpwJ.

2. gpw;fhy ghz;bah;fspd; fyhr;rhu gz;ghL : 4 x ½ = 2 

cld;;fl;il VWjy;> Njtjhrp gphpT> mbik Kiw Mfpaitfs; ,Ue;jd.



gRit Gdpjkhf fUjpdh;.



murh; Kjy; ngUq;Fb tiu jiukPJ mkUk; tof;fk; ,Ue;jJ.



Nfhtpy;fs; gz;ghl;bd; mr;rhzpahf ,Ue;jd.

3. ,e;jpa murpayikg;gpd; Mjhuq;fs; : 4 x ½ = 2 (gf; - 49) gf;fk; 49-y; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s vl;L Mjhuq;fspy; vitNaDk; ehd;F 4. mbg;gil chpikfs; : rkj;Jt chpik> Rje;jpu chpik> Ruz;lypUe;J ghJfhf;Fk; chpik> kjr; Rje;jpu chpik> gz;ghL kw;Wk; fy;tp chpik> nrhj;J chpik (midj;Jk; tpil mspj;jpUe;jhy;-1 kjpg;ngz;) jdpkdpjd;

jd;

nrhe;j

eyj;Jld;

rKjha

eyj;ijAk;

Ngzpg;

ghJfhg;gjw;fhf

cUthf;fg;gl;l newpKiwNa mbg;gil chpikfshFk;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) 5. ePjpj;Jiw mjpfhuq;fs; : 

cr;rePjp kd;w ePjpgjpfis epakpf;fNth> ePf;fNth ,tUf;F mjpfhuKz;L



,th; ePjpapd; jiyA+w;W



Fw;w kd;dpg;G> jz;lidf; Fiwg;G> jz;lid xj;jpitg;G gw;wpa mjpfhuk; ,tUf;F cz;L.



FbauRj; jiytUf;F vjpuhf tof;F njhluNth> ,og;gPL Ntz;lNth KbahJ.

6. khepyq;fsit cWg;gpdh;f;Fhpa jFjpfs; : 

,e;jpaf; Fbkfdhf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.



30 taJ Kbe;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;



ehlhSkd;wj; njhFjpapy; thf;fhsuhfg; gjpT nra;ag;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.



kj;jp> khepy muR Copauhf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.



ePjpkd;wk; jil tpjpj;jpUf;ff; $lhJ.



kdtsh;r;rp Fiwe;jtuhf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ.



kf;fsit cWg;gpduhf ,Uf;ff; $lhJ (vitNaDk; ehd;fpw;F - 2 kjpg;ngz;)

7. khepy Njh;jy; Mizak; : 4 x ½ = 2 -1-



gQ;rhaj;J mikg;Gfs;> efuhl;rpfs; kw;Wk; khefuhl;rpfs; Mfpa cs;shl;rp mikg;G Njh;jy;fis elj;j> Njh;jy; Mizak; xd;iw Vw;gLj;j rl;lk; ,lk; jUfpwJ.



khepyj; Njh;jy; Mizah; khepy muRg; ghpe;Jiug;gb MSeuhy; epakpf;fg;gLthh;.



5 Mz;LfSf;F xU Kiw khepy cs;shl;rpj; Njh;jiy muRld; fye;J nfhz;L ,th; elg;ghh;.



Njh;jy; mwptpg;G Kjy; Njh;jy; KbT mwptpg;G tiu midj;jpw;fk; ,tNt nghWg;ghthh;.

8. NfhkhTld; J}Rf;fshy; Md ePz;l thYld; $ba Njhw;wNk thy; el;rj;jpuk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) ePz;l FWfpa thy;gFjp cz;L kw;Wk; ,it ePs;tl;lg;ghijapy; efh;fpd;wd. (1 kjpg;ngz;) 9. kiyabg; gPlG+kp : Kiyfspd; mbthuj;jpy; Muk;gpj;J mfd;W nry;Yk; cah;epiyg; gFjpNa kiyabg; gPlG+kpahFk;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) (c.k;) glNfhdpah gPlG+kp> Nfhak;Gj;J}h; gPlG+kp (1 kjpg;ngz;) 10. fz;fhzpf;Fk; Jiw : (2 kjpg;ngz;) 1. ,e;jpa thdpiy Jiw 2. ,e;jpa Gtpapay; Jiw 3. Njrpag; Gtpapay; Ma;T epiyak; gFjp - M II. vitNaDk; Ie;jpw;F tpilaspf;f :

5 x 4 = 20

(fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s Fwpg;Gfis tphpj;J vOjpapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;) 11. nkshpa Ml;rpapd; Kf;fpa murh;fs; re;jpuFg;j nkshpaUk;> mNrhfUk; Mth; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 1. mNrhfh; Gj;jkjj;ijj; jOtpdhh; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 2. ke;jphp> ghp\pj; vd;w mikr;ruit ,Ue;jd. ,jpy; GNrhfpjh;> kfhke;jphp> Nrhdjpgjp> Atuh[d; MfpNahh; ,Ue;jdh;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) 3. ePjpkd;wj;jpy; chpikapay;> Fw;wtpay; vd ,UgphpTfs; ,Ue;jd. Kbahl;rp Kiw> ke;jphp ghp\j;> ,uhZtk;> ePjpkd;wq;fs;> efu eph;thfk; MSeh; Ml;rpf;F cl;gl;l khfhz eph;thfk; Mfpait nkshpag; Nguurpd; murpay; jhf;fq;fshFk;. (1 kjpg;ngz;) 12. Fg;jh;fspd; fl;blf;fiy : 

Fg;jh;fspd; fl;blf;fiyiaf; Nfhapw;fiy> Fiff; fiy vd ,Utifahfg; gphpf;fyhk;.



jpfhthtpYs;s

tp\;ZNfhapy;>

eQ;rpd

Fjhutpy;

cs;s

ghh;tjp

Nfhapy;

fhQ;rp>

Gj;jfahtpy; cs;s Gj;j tp`huq;fs;> jpNahfhhpy; cs;s jrhtjhuf; Nfhapy; Nghd;wit rpwe;j vLj;Jf;fhl;LfshFk;. 

m[e;jh>

vy;Nyhuh>

ghf;Fir

Xtpaq;fs;

Kjypad

Fg;jh;

fhy

fiyf;F

rpwe;j

vLj;Jf;fhl;L. 

mofpa

Ntiyg;ghLfs;

cs;s

Fg;jh;

ehzaq;fs;>

,ir

kw;Wk;

rka

Mh;tj;ij

tpsf;ff;$ba ehzaq;fs; mth;fsJ fiyf;F cd;dj vLj;Jf;fhl;lhFk;. 13. ,e;jpag; ghuhSkd;w mikg;G : (4 kjpg;ngz;) 

FbauRj; jiyth; jiyikapy; Ml;rpj;Jiw ,aq;FfpwJ.



kj;jpa

rl;lkd;wkhfpa ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; ‘Nyhf;rig’> ‘,uhr;rpa rig” vd;w ,U

mitfs; cs;sd. 

murpayikg;gpd; ruj;Jfs; 152 Kjy; 237 tiu khepy eph;thfk; gw;wpf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wd.

-2-



taJw;Nwhh;> thf;Fhpik topahf Nyhf;rig cWg;gpdh;fs; Njh;e;njLf;fg;gLfpd;wdh;. Nkyit epue;ju mq;fkhFk;.

14. rkj;Jt chpik ruj;Jfs; : (4 kjpg;ngz;) (gf; - 58> 59) ruj;J 14> ruj;J 15> ruj;J 16> ruj;J 17> ruj;J 18 - tpthpj;J vOjpapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. 15. kf;fsit rghehafhpd; mjpfhuq;fs; : (gf; - 81> 82) vitNaDk; 8 Fwpg;Gfs; vOjpapUe;jhy; - 4 kjpg;ngz; 16. fpuhk Cuhl;rp : (Fwpg;Gfis tphpj;J vOjpapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;) (4 x 1 = 4) 1. kf;fs;

njhif

500f;Ff;

Fiwahky;

cs;s

fpuhkq;fspy;

fpuhk

Cuhl;rp

mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. 2. thh;L cWg;gpdh;fs; - Njh;e;njLf;Fk; Kiw 3. Cuhl;rp kd;wj; jiyth; fpuhkr; rigapd; jiyth; 4. Cuhl;rpfspd; gzpfs; 17. rkntspfspd; tiffs;: (Fwpg;Gfis tphpj;J vOjpapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;) 

flw;fiur; rkntsp> cjhuzk;. - 1 kjpg;ngz;



nkdpg;nsapd;fs;> cjhuzk;. - 1 kjpg;ngz;



tz;ly;kz; rkntsp> cjhuzk;. - 1 kjpg;ngz;



tz;ly;kz; rkntspapd; tiffs; - 1 kjpg;ngz;

18. vhpkiy tiffs; : (gf; - 117) %d;W tiffs; - nray;gLk; vhpkiy> cwq;Fk; vhpkiy> nrayw;w vhpkiy (1 kjpg;ngz;) %d;wpw;Fk; tpsf;fk; vOjpapUe;jhy; - 3 kjpg;ngz; III. vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilasp.

10 x 2 = 20

19. fw;gpj;jy; Nehf;fq;fs; : (4 x ½ = 2) 

jdJ ,y;yk;> gs;sp> Njrk;> cyfk; - Ghpjy;



,dk;> ghy;> nkhop> kjk; - midtUf;Fk; rkk;



ed;ndwp kjpg;G> Nfhl;ghL - kjpj;jy;



rpwe;j Fbkfdhf;Fjy; - ehl;Lg;gw;W

20. r%f mwptpay; kw;Wk; r%f ghlk; : (4 x ½ = 2) 

kdpj cwTfs; gw;wpa ghlkhFk;.



r%f mwptpay; vd;gJ Muha;r;rp.



nghJg;ghlj;jpy; njhlh;Gilait.



r%f mwptpaypy; khztd; fz;lwpe;jtw;iw r%fg;ghlk; nghUe;j nra;fpwJ.

21. nra;jpl;lk; : (4 x ½ = 2) 

cstpay; mbg;gilapy; nray;gLj;Jfpd;w xU fw;wy; epfo;T.



fw;wypy; Rje;jpukhf


Mrphpah;fSf;Fk;> khzth;fSf;Fk; ey;y ,zf;fj;ijj; Njhw;Wtpf;fpwJ.



Mf;fj;jpwd; tsh;r;rpf;F cjTfpwJ.

22. njhiy czh;jy; : (2 x 1 = 2) 

GtpapYs;s tsq;fisf; fz;lwpAk; xU GJikahd Kiw. -3-



kdpjd; GtpapYs;s xU nghUisg; gw;wpNah my;yJ gug;igg; gw;wpNah my;yJ xU epfo;r;rpiag; gw;wpNah tptuq;fisr; Nrfhpf;f me;j ,lj;jpw;F Neubahfr; nry;yhky; njhiyAzh;T fUtp %yk; ngwg;gLk; mwptpay; Kiw ‘njhiy czh;jy;” MFk;.

23. epyg;glg; Gj;jfk; : (2 kjpg;ngz;) Nfhs tbtj;jpidf; nfhz;l Gtpia KOtJkhfNth my;yJ Gtpapd; xU gFjpiaNah xU rkjsg;

gug;gpy;

rpwpa

mstpy;

tiuaWf;fg;gl;l

FwpaPLfspdhy;

cUthf;fg;gLk;

epyg;glq;fspd; njhFg;Ng epyg;glg; Gj;jfk; vd;fpNwhk;. 24. ml;rf;NfhLfs;> jPh;f;ff;NfhLfspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; : (2 kjpg;ngz;) 

Gtpapd; Nky; cs;s ,lq;fisf; Fwpg;gpl;Lf;$w



,lq;fSf;F ,ilNa cs;s Neu NtWghl;ilf; fzf;fpl



ntg;gkz;lyq;fisg; gphpj;J mwpa

25. nghWg;Gfs; : (4 x ½ = 2) (gf; - 175> 176) 10 Fwpg;Gfspy; VNjdk; ehd;F vOjpapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. 26. fUj;juq;fj; jiyg;G : (njhlf;fg;gs;sp) (gf; - 178> 179) 16 jiyg;Gfspy; VNjDk; ehd;F jiyg;Gfs; vOjpapUe;jhy; ,uz;L kjpg;ngz; toq;Fjy; Ntz;Lk;. 27. njhlh;gzp : (4 x ½ = 2) 

xt;nthU khztDk; fsg;gazk; gw;wp Mtzk; jahh; nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.



Mrphpah; midj;J mwpf;ifapidAk; xd;W Nrh;j;J xUikg;gLj;jp tpdhbtpdh> FO fye;Jiuahly; Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.



fUj;Jf;fs; tpsf;fg; glq;fshfTk;> Nghl;Nlh efy; tbtpy; gs;sp Mz;L kyh;fspy; ,lk; ngWjy; Ntz;Lk;.



,jd; tpisthf khzth;fs; epiyahd fw;wy; mDgtj;ijg; ngWfpd;wdh;.

28. FO gphpj;jypd; mtrpak; : ( 4 x ½ = 2) fw;wy; fw;gpj;jypy; Vw;gLk; Rikfisf; Fiwf;f> fhy tpuaj;ijj; jtph;f;f> vspjpy; Ghpe;J nfhs;s> rfkhzth;fspd; JizAld; Ghpe;J nfhs;tjw;F. IV. vitNaDk; Ie;jpw;F tpilasp. (fPNo nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s Fwpg;Gfis tphpj;J vOjpapUj;jy;

Ntz;Lk;.)

5 x 4 = 20

29. 1. ehl;bd; tuyhw;iw mwptjw;Fk;> mbg;gil chpikfis mDgtpf;fTk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 2. kf;fshy;> kf;fSf;fhf cUthf;fg;gl;l FbauR kw;Wk; fpuhkk;> Cuhl;rp kd;wq;fs;> efuhl;rp> khefuhl;rp> gQ;rhaj;Jfs;> ghuhSkd;wk; Mfpatw;iw mwpe;J nray;gLjtw;Fk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 3.

thf;Fhpik>

Njh;jy;>

Njh;jy;

Fog;

gzpfs;>

jpl;lq;fs;

Mfpatw;iwg;

Ghpe;J

nray;gLtjw;Fk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) 4. xw;WikAld; tho;jy;> tpl;Lf; nfhLj;jy;> rfpg;Gj;jd;ik> el;G Mfpa gz;Gfs; tsh;tjw;Fk; top nra;fpd;wJ (1 kjpg;ngz;) 30. Nehf;fq;fs; : (gf; - 134) vitNaDk; ehd;F Nehf;fq;fs; vOjpapUe;jhy; kjpg;ngz; toq;fTk;. 31. epyg;glg; Gj;jfj;jpd; mikg;G: 

Gj;jf tbtpy; mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ (1 kjpg;ngz;) -4-



Fwpg;gpl;l mstpy; tiuag;gl;bUf;Fk; - tiuglq;fs; (1 kjpg;ngz;)



tiuglq;fs; tiuaWf;fg;gl;l Kiw FwpaPLfshy; Fwpg;gpl;l tptuq;fs; fhl;lg;gl;bUf;Fk; (1 kjpg;ngz;)



32.

33.

34. 35. 36.

xt;nthU gf;fKk; xUjiyg;G cilaJ kw;Wk; xt;nthU tiuglj;jpYk; ml;rq;fSk;> jPh;f;fq;fSk; tiuag;gl;bUf;Fk; (1 kjpg;ngz;) fUj;juq;fpd; jd;ik : (gf; - 175) 4 Fwpg;Gfs; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Fwpg;Gfs; xl;ba fUj;jpw;F 4 kjpg;ngz; juTk;. (vitNaDk; 8 Fwpg;Gfs;) gbepiyfs; : (gf; - 176) 1. Kd; jahhpg;G> 2. fUj;juq;fif eilKiwg;gLj;Jjy;> 3. kPs;ghh;it kw;Wk; kjpg;gply; (tpsf;fj;Jld; tpil vOjpapUe;jhy; 4 kjpg;ngz; juTk;. fsg;gazj;jpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; : (gf;fk; - 182) 6 Fwpg;Gfs; nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. tpsf;fj;jpw;F Vw;wthW 4 kjpg;ngz; juTk;. fsg;gaz ghh;it ,lq;fs; : (gf; - 183) nfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s 10 ,lq;fspy; - vl;L ,lq;fs; vOjpapUe;jhy; 4 kjpg;ngz; juTk;. Muhf;fpa rf;fuk; : (gf; - 196) fbfhu mikg;gpy; xU tl;lj;jpw;Fs; xd;gJ glq;fs; tiuag;gl;bUf;Fk;. glq;fs; tpsf;fq;fs; Vw;wthW 4 kjpg;ngz; juTk;. gFjp - ,

V. fl;Liu tbtpy; jUf.

2 x 10 = 20

37.Aa) nfhLj;Js;s epy tiuglj;jpy; rhpahf Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jhy; kl;Lk; kjpg;ngz;fs; nfhLf;fTk;. 10 x ½ = 5 kjpg;ngz; b) Gtpkhjphp nray;ghLfs; - 11 nray;ghLfs; (gf; - 147) vitNaDk; 10 nray;ghl;bw;F 5 kjpg;ngz; juTk;. (my;yJ) B a) nfhLj;Js;s epy tiuglj;jpy; rhpahf Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jhy; kl;Lk; kjpg;ngz;fs; nfhLf;fTk;. 10 x ½ = 5 kjpg;ngz; b) epyg;glg; Gj;jfk; : (gf; - 170) vitNaDk; 5 Fwpg;GfSf;F tpsf;fk; mspj;jpUe;jhy; 5 kjpg;ngz; juTk;. 38. A) #hpa FLk;gk; : nray;jpl;lk; (gf; - 137) Gbepiyfs; - tpsf;fk; - 5 kjpg;ngz; mwpf;if jahhpj;jy; - 5kjpg;ngz; (my;yJ) b) r%f mwptpay; FwpaPL : (gf; - 191 - 194) nghJthd FwpaPLfs; : 6> r%ftpay; FwpaPLfs; : 10 (tpsf;fk; tphpthf Fwpg;gpl;L vOjpapUe;jhy; 10 kjpg;ngz; juTk;.

-5-