Gas Turbine Power Plant.pdf

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Gas Turbine Power Plant Brayton Cycle Uses: Power, Jet aircraft, ship, tanks

Gas Turbine Power Plant Brayton Cycle

From the Steady flow energy equation (SFEE) of the First Law of thermodynamics:   ∆  ∆  ∆   Process 1-2: Isentropic compression SFEE: 0  ∆  0  0   ∆   ∆       Process 2-3: Isobaric heat addition SFEE: Q  ∆  0  0  0 Q ∆   ∆     

Gas Turbine Power Plant Brayton Cycle

 Process 3-4: Isentropic expansion SFEE: 0  ∆  0  0   ∆   ∆       Process 4-1: Isobaric heat rejection SFEE: Q  ∆  0  0  0 Q ∆   ∆     

Gas Turbine Power Plant Brayton Cycle

 Process 1-2: Isentropic compression  ∆       Process 2-3: Isobaric heat addition Q ∆       Process 3-4: Isentropic expansion  ∆       Process 4-1: Isobaric heat rejection Q ∆     

An Air standard Brayton cycle has air enter the compressor at 270C and 100 kPa. The pressure ratio is 10, and the maximum allowable temperature in the cycle is 1350K. Determine the pressure and the temperature at each state in the cycle, and the compressor work, the turbine work, and the cycle efficiency per kg of air.

Gas Turbine Power Plant Brayton Cycle Efficiency         ℎ  ℎ      1 1 1 :  1    ℎ  ℎ      



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Assumptions:   0 ; 12  120

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