Freddie Mac Update
June 2009
Table of Contents Section
Page
I
Freddie Mac Overview
2
II
U.S. Housing Market
8
III
Credit Guarantee Business
19
IV
Investment Management Business
41
V
Global Debt Funding Program
47
VI
Mortgage Funding
60
For more information about Freddie Mac and its business, please see the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, which are available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s Web site at www.FreddieMac.com/investors and the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Web site at www.sec.gov.
1
Freddie Mac Overview
Congress created Freddie Mac to provide stability, liquidity, and affordability to the U.S. residential mortgage market U.S. Residential Mortgage Market
Mortgage Securitization
Mortgage-backed Securities
Freddie Mac
Global Capital Markets
Mortgage Investments
Debt Securities
“A primary purpose is to provide stability in the secondary market for home mortgages including mortgages securing housing for low and moderate income families. This can be accomplished through both portfolio purchasing and selling activities, as well as through the securitization of home mortgages.”1 1House
of Representatives report on FIRREA, No. 54, 101st Congress, 1st Session, Part 3 at 2 (1989).
3
Freddie Mac is a central part of the U.S. housing market $ Trillions 20
U.S. Residential Mortgage Debt Outstanding $18.6
18
2008 FRE/FNM Total Portfolio FRE/FNM Eligible Total US Residential Mortgages
16 14 12
$ Trillions 5.3 10.4 11.9
$12.0
$11.9
$11.8
2007
2008
2009 Est.
$12.6
$11.2 $10.1
10 8 $5.5
6 4
$3.7 $2.9
2 0 1990
1995
2000
FRE/FNM Total Portfolio
2005
2006
Total U.S. Residential Mortgages
2010 Est.
2015 Est.
FRE/FNM Eligible
Sources: Freddie Mac Total Portfolio: Monthly Volume Summary, January 2009; Fannie Mae Total Portfolio: Monthly Summary, January 2009, “Book of Business”; Total US Residential MDO: Federal Reserve Board’s Flow of Funds Accounts, March 12, 2009. The MDO forecasts for 2009 through 2010 are based on the March 2009 forecast of Freddie Mac’s Chief Economist. The forecasted figure for 2015 is from the Homeownership Alliance, based on an 8.25% annual growth rate, and assume a constant FHA & VA share of MDO; FRE/FNM Eligible MDO: Nets out an assumed 15% jumbo share of single-family conventional MDO.
4
Our credit guarantee business has accounted for most of our growth Total mortgage portfolio
UPB $ Billions
$2,231
$2,207
2,200
$2,103
2,000 $1,827
1,800
$1,685 $1,506
1,600
$1,401
$1,415 1,400
$1,317
$1,836
1,200 1,000 800
$435
600 $830
400 200 0
$395 1
2002
2003
1
2004
1
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Outstanding Guaranteed PCs and Structured Securities Mortgage-related Investments Portfolio (PCs & Structured Securities) Mortgage-related Investments Portfolio (Non-Freddie Mac Mortgage-Related Securities & Mortgage Loans) 1 Includes
PCs and Structured Securities Freddie Mac held in connection with PC market-making and support activities accomplished through the Securities Sales & Trading Group business unit and the Money Manager program. These programs ceased in the fourth quarter of 2004. Source: Freddie Mac. Figures for 2009 are subject to change. 2009 data as of April 30, 2009.
5
Conservatorship
The Director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) has placed Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae in conservatorship in order to restore the balance between the GSEs’ safety and soundness and mission
FHFA is the Conservator for both GSEs » The Conservator assumed all powers of the Boards, management and shareholders » FHFA reconstituted our board of directors and executive management » FHFA stated that the GSEs will continue business as usual during the conservatorship
FHFA has indicated that the goals of the conservatorship include: » Restoring confidence in the GSEs » Enhancing the GSEs’ capacity to fulfill their missions » Mitigating the systemic risk that has contributed to market instability
FHFA has indicated that a GSE’s conservatorship will end when the Director determines that FHFA’s plan to restore the GSE to a safe and solvent condition has been completed 6
GSE-related government actions
Treasury actions: » Entered into a Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with each GSE • Each Agreement provides a commitment for an indefinite time period for a maximum amount of $200 billion for each GSE • Freddie Mac has received a total of $44.6 billion (including $30.8 billion received on March 31, 2009) and expects to receive an additional $6.1 billion by June 30, 2009 » Created a GSE Credit Facility • Short-term credit facility is available to Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae and the Federal Home Loan Banks at LIBOR + 50 basis points • Credit facility available until December 31, 2009 » Implemented an MBS Purchase Program • Purchased a total of $145.7 billion of GSE mortgage-backed securities as of May 31, 2009 • Program will expire on December 31, 2009 The Fed resumed purchases of Agency securities for its System Open Market Account (SOMA) for the first time since 1981 » Fed may purchase up to $200 billion in Agency debt securities and $1.25 trillion of Agency MBS by the end of 2009 • Purchased a total of $14.5 billion of Agency discount notes, $88.8 billion of Agency long-term debt securities and $881.0 billion of Agency MBS as of June 12, 2009 7
U.S. Housing Market
Single-family mortgage debt is protected in relation to total value of housing stock $ Trillions 25
20
15
Value of Housing Stock1
10
$7.9 Trillion
$7.9 Trillion (2001) Home Equity
5
$10.5 Trillion
Single-family Mortgage Debt 2
0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 1 Value
of Housing Stock: Federal Reserve Board’s Flow of Funds Accounts, March 12, 2009, Table B.100 (line #50). Note this figure includes homes with and without underlying mortgages. Home equity is the difference between the value of the housing stock and the amount of single-family debt.
2
Single-family Mortgage Debt Outstanding: Federal Reserve Board’s Flow of Funds Accounts, March 12, 2009, Table B.100 (line #33).
Source: Federal Reserve Board’s Flow of Funds Accounts. Data as of December 31, 2008.
9
U.S. nominal house prices have declined sharply Annual national house price growth Percent 16 14 12 10 8
4.7%: 1952-2008 Average Growth Rate
6 4 2 0 -2 -4
- Recession Year
-6 1952
1956
1960
1964
1968
1972
1976
1980
1984
1988
1992
1996
Note: Growth rates for 1952 to 2008 are calculated using the annual average of certain third party and Freddie Mac indices. Sources: E. H. Boeckh and Associates, Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Census Bureau and Freddie Mac.
2000
2004
2008
10
National home prices have experienced a cumulative decline of 19.6% since June 20061 Percent (% ) 6 4.8
4.5
4 2.2
2.7
2.4
2.5
1.7
2
2.1 1.1 1.3 0.5
0.8
0 (0.3)
(0.6) (1.2)
(2)
(1.4) (2.0) (2.9)
(4)
(3.3)
(4.2) (6) (6.8) (8) 1Q04
3Q04
1 National
1Q05
3Q05
1Q06
3Q06
1Q07
3Q07
1Q08
3Q08
1Q09
home prices use the internal Freddie Mac index, which is value-weighted based on Freddie Mac’s single-family portfolio. The U.S. index is a monthly series; quarterly growth rates are calculated as a 3-month change based on the final month of each quarter. Prior period numbers 11 have been revised to conform to the current presentation. Source: Freddie Mac.
47 States and Washington, DC had home price declines from March 2008 to March 20091 United States –11.4% -7.8
-4.5 0.6
-5.7 -11.5
-5.7
-1.6
-12.0
-2.2 -7.9 -8.3 -4.4
-9.7 -10.0
-10.6
-4.9
0.1
-4.4
-6.2
-35.1 -15.1
-10.6 -2.1 -5.1
-22.3
-0.9
-0.6
-2.3
-8.5
-0.7
-2.2
1 National
DC –6.1
-0.6
-10.4 -7.4
-3.6 -22.4
-17.9
CT –9.8
-6.5 -0.6
-3.1
-11.7
0.3
-2.0
RI –14.1
-16.2 -0.3
-2.5 -27.6
-8.7
>= 0% -5 to 0% -10 to -5% -20 to -10% < -20%
home prices use the internal Freddie Mac index, which is value-weighted based on Freddie Mac’s single-family portfolio. The state index is a monthly series; annual growth rates are calculated as a 12-month change. Source: Freddie Mac.
12
Inventories of homes for sale remain above recent levels Months Supply of Homes for Sale 15
14 Existing Homes 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 New Homes 3 2 1 0 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 - Recession Year Sources: Census Bureau and National Association of Realtors. 2009 data as of April 30, 2009.
13
A large inventory overhang remains within the housing market Excess unsold homes for sale
Numbers in Thousands
1,000 Annual Data
900
Quarterly Data
800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Q1
-100 1996
2000
2004
Q4 Q1
2005
Q4 Q1
2006
Q4 Q1
2007
Note: The excess unsold homes were estimated based on the average vacancy rate from 1996Q1 to 2005Q4 (1.7%). Source: Bureau of Census (1996-2004:Annual Data, 2005Q1–2009Q1:Quarterly Data)
Q4 Q1
2008
2009 14
Higher refinances expected to increase mortgage originations in 2009 Total single-family mortgage originations $ Billions 4,000 Refinance Originations Home Purchase Originations 3,000
2,000
1,000
0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Est. Est. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council. 2008 and 2009 data based on the May 2009 forecast of Freddie Mac’s Office of the Chief Economist.
15
Housing affordability has improved Housing affordability Index
180 170 160 150 140 130 120 Average = 125
110 100 90 80 1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
Note: An index of 100 indicates a median income family has exactly enough income to qualify for a mortgage on a median-priced home. An index above 100 signifies that a median income family has more than enough income to qualify for a mortgage on a median-priced home. Data seasonally adjusted. Source: National Association of Realtors. 2009 data as of March 31, 2009.
16
Jumbo-conforming spreads have declined from record levels in December 2008 Effective jumbo-conforming interest rate spread
Basis points 200 180
Record: 184 bps 12/19/08
160 Most recent: 109 bps 6/5/09
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1988
1991
1994
1997
2000
2003
2006
2009
Note: Effective spread adds fees and points to the interest rate. Source: HSH Associates. Data as of June 5, 2009.
17
Mortgage rates on conforming jumbo loans 30-year fixed mortgage rates Percent 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 1/4/08
2/29/08
4/25/08
30-Year Conforming
6/20/08
8/15/08
10/10/08
12/5/08
30-Year Conforming Jumbo
Source: HSH Associates. Points and fees are added to interest rates. Data as of June 5, 2009.
1/30/09
3/27/09
5/22/09
30-Year Non-Conforming Jumbo
18
Credit Guarantee Business
Our GSE market share remains near historical levels Freddie Mac share of PC/MBS issuances (Percent)
Freddie Mac’s GSE market share
50
45% 45 43%
43%
43%
42%
41% 40% 40 37% 35
30 2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 YTD
20 Source: Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae Monthly Volume Summaries. 2009 data as of April 30, 2009. Figures for 2009 are subject to change.
Private-label MBS issuance has moderated $ Billions $500 $450 $400
$433 $403
$46 $38
$348 $20 $14 $19 $31
$350 $40 $300
$26
$345
$23 $1
$1
$15 $67
$348
$1
$6 $39
$89
$256
$250
$2
$222
$81
$200
$9
$80 $150
$283
$265
$285
$310
$100
$258 $173 $133
$50 $0 3Q 2007
4Q 2007
FRE & FNM
1Q 2008
GNMA
2Q 2008
Prime Jumbo
Note: Private-label MBS includes prime jumbo, Alt-A and subprime & other issuance categories. Source: Inside MBS & ABS.
3Q 2008
Alt-A
4Q 2008
1Q 2009
Subprime & Other
21
We fulfill our mission through purchasing a variety of mortgage products Total mortgage portfolio purchases Four months ended April 30, 2009
Total mortgage portfolio As of April 30, 2009
$167.6 Billion
$1.96 Trillion 30-year Fixed Rate 65%
20-year Fixed Rate 3% 30-year Fixed Rate 80%
20-year Fixed Rate 3% 15-year Fixed Rate 13%
15-year Fixed Rate 10% ARM <1%
IO 8%
IO <1%
ARM 4%
Multifamily Conventional 4%
Option ARM 1% Balloon <1%
Other 3%
Other 1%
Note: Excludes non-Freddie Mac mortgage-related securities. Source: Freddie Mac.
Multifamily Conventional 5%
22
Current LTV of our single-family portfolio has increased Average estimated loan-to-value1 ratio of our single-family portfolio adjusted to reflect current market prices Average Estimated Current LTV (Percent) 80 76% 75 72% 70 65% 65
63%
63% 60%
61%
61%
61%
60
58% 56%
57%
55 1998 1
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Mar 31, 2009
Based on the unpaid principal balance of the single-family mortgage portfolio, excluding Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates and certain Structured Transactions that are backed by non-Freddie Mac mortgage-related securities for which the loan characteristics data was not available. Current market values are estimated by adjusting the value of the property at origination based on changes in the market value of homes since origination. Estimated current LTV ratio range is not applicable to purchases we made during 2008, includes the credit-enhanced portion of the 23 loan and excludes any secondary financing by third parties. Source: Freddie Mac.
Freddie Mac’s single-family portfolio is well diversified1
North Central 19%
Northeast
West
24%
26% Southwest 13%
Southeast 18%
1
Based on unpaid principal balances, and excludes Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates.
Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of March 31, 2009.
24
Portfolio risk characteristics Estimated current loan-to-value1,2 (Percent)
Credit score2,3
Above 100 17% 60 and below 29% Above 90 to 100 11%
Less than 620 Not Available 4% 1% 620 to 659 9%
660 to 699 17%
740 and above 47%
Above 60 to 70 12% Above 80 to 90 16%
Above 70 to 80 15%
700 to 739 22%
1
Current market values are estimated by adjusting the value of the property at origination based on changes in the market value of homes since origination. Estimated current LTV ratio range is not applicable to purchase activity, includes the credit-enhanced portion of the loan and excludes any secondary financing by third parties. Including secondary financing, the total original LTV ratios above 90% was 14% at March 31, 2009. 2
Based on the unpaid principal balance of the single-family mortgage portfolio excluding Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates and certain Structured Transactions. Structured Transactions with ending balances of $2 billion at March 31, 2009 are excluded since these securities are backed by non-Freddie Mac issued securities for which the loan characteristics data was not available. 3
Credit score data is as of mortgage loan origination and is based on FICO scores.
Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of March 31, 2009.
25
Portfolio exposure by current LTV ratio range Estimated current loan-to-value1 Percent 100
Above 100%
90 80
Above 90% - 100%
70
Above 80% - 90%
60 50
Above 70% - 80%
40 30
Above 60% - 70%
20
60% and below
10 0 2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Mar 31, 2009
1
Current market values are estimated by adjusting the value of the property at origination based on changes in the market value of homes since origination. Estimated current LTV ratio range is not applicable to purchase activity, includes the credit-enhanced portion of the loan and excludes any secondary financing by third parties. Including secondary financing, the total LTV ratios above 90% were 14% at both March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. Source: Freddie Mac.
26
Portfolio exposure by credit score range Credit score1 Not available Percent 100
Less than 620 620 to 659
90 80
660 to 699
70 60
700 to 739
50 40 30
740 and above
20 10 0 2003 1
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Mar 31, 2009
Based on the unpaid principal balance of the single-family mortgage portfolio excluding Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates and certain Structured Transactions. Structured Transactions with ending balances of $2 billion at March 31, 2009, $2 billion at December 31, 2008, $6 billion at December 31, 2007 and $5 billion at December 31, 2006 excluded since these securities are backed by non-Freddie Mac issued securities for 27 which the loan characteristics data was not available. Credit score data is as of mortgage loan origination and is based on FICO scores. Source: Freddie Mac.
Estimated sensitivity of credit losses to an immediate 5% decline in house prices1 Net Present Value ($ Millions) 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0
6/30/2007 9/30/2007 12/31/2007 3/31/2008 6/30/2008 9/30/2008 12/31/2008 3/31/2009
Before credit enhancements 2
After credit enhancements3
1
Based on the single-family mortgage portfolio, excluding Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates. Since we do not use this analysis for determination of our reported results under GAAP, this sensitivity analysis is hypothetical and may not be indicative of our actual results. 2
Assumes that none of the credit enhancements currently covering our mortgage loans has any mitigating impact on our credit losses.
3
Assumes we collect amounts due from credit enhancement providers after giving effect to certain assumptions about counterparty default rates.
Source: Freddie Mac.
28
Credit delinquencies and losses continue to increase
90-day single-family delinquencies1
Basis Points 250
Total credit losses2
Basis Points 30
225 200
25
175
20
150
15
125 100
10
75
5
50
0
25 2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Mar 31, 2009
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Mar 31, 2009
1 Based on mortgage loans in our mortgage-related investments portfolio and total guaranteed PCs and Structured Securities issued, excluding Structured Transactions, Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates and mortgage loans whose contractual terms have been modified under an agreement with the borrower and the borrower is less than 90 days delinquent under the modified terms. 2Calculated
as annualized credit losses divided by the average total mortgage portfolio, excluding non-Freddie Mac mortgage-related securities and that portion of Structured Securities that is backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates. Source: Freddie Mac.
29
Delinquencies are low relative to the industry 90-day or more delinquencies Basis Points 500
470
450 400
374
350 300 250
229
200
172
150 100 50 0 2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Mar 31, 2009
MBA Prime Conventional Mortgage Delinquencies 1 Freddie Mac Total Single-Family 90-day or More Delinquencies 1
Based on mortgage loans in our mortgage-related investments portfolio and total guaranteed PCs and Structured Securities issued, excluding Structured Transactions, Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates and mortgage loans whose contractual terms have been modified under an agreement with the borrower and the borrower is less than 90 days delinquent under the modified terms. Source: Mortgage Bankers Association and Freddie Mac.
30
Single-family delinquency rates by region
(In Basis Points) Non-credit enhanced delinquency rates
1Q 2008
2Q 2008
3Q 2008
4Q 2008
1Q 2009
1
1
North Central
52
59
72
98
130
2
Northeast
45
53
69
96
129
3
Southeast
76
98
131
187
249
4
Southwest
33
38
46
68
82
5
West
59
80
108
167
250
65
77
93
172
229
Total single-family delinquency rate 6
2
Total portfolio
1 Presentation
of non-credit-enhanced delinquency rates with the following regional designation: West (AK, AZ, CA, GU, HI, ID, MT, NV, OR, UT, WA); Northeast (CT, DE, DC, MA, ME, MD, NH, NJ, NY, PA, RI, VT, VA, WV); North Central (IL, IN, IA, MI, MN, ND, OH, SD, WI); Southeast (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC, PR, SC, TN, VI); and Southwest (AR, CO, KS, LA, MO, NE, NM, OK, TX, WY).
2 Based
on mortgage loans in our mortgage-related investments portfolio and total guaranteed PCs and Structured Securities issued, excluding Structured Transactions, Structured Securities backed by Ginnie Mae Certificates and mortgage loans whose contractual terms have been modified under an agreement with the borrower and the borrower is less than 90 days delinquent under the modified terms. Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of March 31, 2009.
31
Single-family credit losses by book year1 and state (UPB $ Billions; Credit Losses $ Millions) Total UPB ($) as of March 31, 2009
1Q 2008 Total Credit Losses 2 ($)
4Q 2008 Total Credit Losses 2 ($)
1Q 2009 Total Credit Losses 2 ($)
1Q 2009 Seriously Delinquent (%)3
1
2009
$90
$ -
$ -
$ -
- %
2
2008
281
-
12
31
1.02
3
2007
330
49
380
460
5.13
4
2006
258
228
437
499
4.95
5
2005
272
89
176
196
2.78
6
2004 & Prior
639
162
146
132
1.31
$1,870
$528
$1,151
$1,318
2.41%
7
Total
8
CA
$260
$112
$345
$387
3.48%
9
FL
123
43
142
191
6.56
10
AZ
52
30
119
171
4.10
11
NV
23
16
53
86
6.14
12
MI
60
82
88
74
2.28
13
GA
60
31
58
66
2.44
14
MN
53
12
31
38
1.47
15
Subtotal
631
326
836
1,013
3.83
16 17
All Other Total U.S.
1,239
202
315
305
1.77
$1,870
$528
$1,151
$1,318
2.41%
1
Book year indicates year of loan origination. Credit losses consist of the aggregate amount of charge-offs, net of recoveries, and the amount of REO operations expense in each of the respective periods.
2
3
Based on the number of mortgages 90 days or more delinquent or in foreclosure. Percentage based on loan counts. Includes certain Structured Transactions. The total delinquency rate excluding all Structured Transactions was 2.29% at March 31, 2009.
32
Single-family 1Q 2009 credit losses & REO counts by region and state Total Portfolio UPB
90+ Day Delinquencies1
($ Billions)
% of Total
UPB ($ Millions)
REO Acquisitions & Balance UPB2
Credit Losses3
% of Total
1Q 2009 Acquisitions ($ Millions)
REO Inventory ($ Millions)
% of Total Inventory
($ Millions)
% of Total
Region 1
Northeast
$453
24%
$10,164
18%
$223
$569
10%
$91
7%
2
Southeast
341
18
15,566
27
581
944
17
296
22
3
North Central
351
19
7,805
14
367
1,203
22
190
14
4
Southwest
233
13
3,449
6
231
411
7
60
5
5
West
492
26
20,039
35
1,205
2,445
44
681
52
$1,870
100%
$57,023
100%
$2,607
$5,572
100%
$1,318
100%
Total
6
State 7
CA
$260
14%
$12,583
22%
$530
$1,376
25%
$387
29%
8
FL
123
7
11,276
20
288
424
7
191
15
9
AZ
52
3
2,766
5
358
539
10
171
13
10
NV
23
1
1,893
3
179
291
5
86
6
11
MI
60
3
1,492
2
97
449
8
74
6
12
GA
60
3
1,623
3
169
271
5
66
5
13
MN
53
3
948
2
74
284
5
38
3
14
Other
1,239
66
24,442
43
912
1,938
35
305
23
$1,870
100%
$57,023
100%
$2,607
$5,572
100%
$1,318
100%
15
1 2 3
Total
Based on the number of mortgages 90 days or more delinquent or in foreclosure. UPB amounts exclude certain Structured Transactions. Based on the UPB of loans at the time of REO acquisition. Credit losses consist of the aggregate amount of charge-offs, net of recoveries, and the amount of REO operations expense.
33
Single-family portfolio characteristics
Total Portfolio as of
FICO
Option
FICO
Original LTV
FICO < 620 & Original LTV > 90%
March 31, 2009 1
Alt-A2
620 - 659
IO
ARM
< 620
> 90%
1 Balance (UPB $ Billions)
$1,870
$176.4
$161.0
$153.4
$11.9
$72.8
$143.7
$13.5
2 Share of Total Portfolio
100%
9%
9%
8%
1%
4%
8%
1%
3 Average UPB per loan
$145,879
$173,827
$142,789
$255,655
$228,272
$131,833
$133,264
$121,304
4 Fixed Rate (% of total portfolio)
88%
59%
88%
24%
0%
90%
94%
95%
5 Owner Occupied
91%
83%
94%
86%
74%
95%
96%
99%
6 Second liens
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
7 % of Loans with Credit Enhancement
18%
16%
31%
14%
18%
35%
93%
95%
7.65%
5.80%
10.74%
11.50%
9.32%
5.80%
12.90%
Attribute
3
8 % Seriously Delinquent (D90+)
4
2.41%
1
Based on the unpaid principal balance of the underlying mortgage loans in the single-family portfolio. Disclosures include all Structured Transactions where loan characteristics data exists. 2 Loans purchased through bulk transactions and identified as Alt-A by the seller and certain other loans identified internally by Freddie Mac as having low or no documentation. 3 Although many borrowers likely have third-party 2nd liens, this represents borrowers’ secondary mortgage loan financing guaranteed by Freddie Mac. 4 Includes Structured Transactions. The total delinquency rate excluding all Structured Transactions was 2.29% at March 31, 2009. Note: Categories other than total portfolio are based on internal management reports as of March 31, 2009 or most current period prior to March 31, 2009. Numbers are not additive across columns.
34
Single-family portfolio characteristics Total Portfolio as of Attribute
March 31, 2009
FICO 1
2
Option
FICO
Original LTV
FICO < 620 & Original LTV > 90%
Alt-A
620 - 659
IO
ARM
< 620
> 90%
1
Balance (UPB $ Billions)
$1,870
$176.4
$161.0
$153.4
$11.9
$72.8
$143.7
$13.5
2
Share of Total Portfolio
100%
9%
9%
8%
1%
4%
8%
1%
3
Original Loan-to-Value (OLTV)
71%
72%
77%
74%
72%
77%
96%
97%
8%
4%
17%
4%
2%
19%
100%
100%
76%
90%
85%
101%
110%
85%
102%
103%
4 5
OLTV > 90% Current Loan-to-Value (CLTV)
6
CLTV > 90%
28%
46%
40%
62%
66%
40%
72%
71%
7
CLTV > 100%
17%
33%
26%
45%
55%
26%
52%
55%
726
723
642
720
711
589
694
588
4%
4%
0%
3%
4%
100%
10%
100%
8 9
Average FICO Score FICO < 620 Book Year
3
10
2009
5%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
11
2008
15%
8%
11%
11%
0%
9%
15%
6%
12
2007
18%
31%
23%
41%
2%
29%
32%
40%
13
2006
14%
28%
17%
30%
11%
17%
12%
13%
14
2005
14%
17%
15%
15%
59%
13%
10%
8%
15
2004
10%
6%
11%
3%
27%
9%
9%
8%
16
<= 2003
24%
10%
22%
0%
1%
22%
21%
25%
1
Based on the unpaid principal balance of the underlying mortgage loans in the single-family portfolio. Disclosures include all Structured Transactions where loan characteristics data exists.
2
Loans purchased through bulk transactions and identified as Alt-A by the seller and certain other loans identified internally by Freddie Mac as having low or no documentation. 3 Indicates year of loan origination. Note: Categories other than total portfolio are based on internal management reports as of March 31, 2009 or most current period prior to March 31, 2009. Numbers are not additive across columns.
35
Single-family credit profile by book year and product feature Attribute
Total Portfolio as of 1 March 31, 2009
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003 & Prior
$1,870
$90
$281
$330
$258
$272
$189
$450
Book Year 2
1
Balance (UPB $ Billions)
2
Original Loan-to-Value (OLTV)
71%
65%
71%
75%
73%
72%
71%
69%
3
OLTV > 90%
8%
2%
8%
14%
7%
5%
7%
7%
4
Current Loan-to-Value (CLTV)
76%
66%
79%
93%
93%
84%
68%
52%
5
CLTV > 100%
17%
0%
11%
34%
32%
22%
9%
3%
6
Average FICO Score
726
759
735
714
718
724
723
728
7
FICO < 620
4%
0%
2%
7%
5%
4%
4%
4%
8
Adjustable-rate
11%
0%
7%
13%
20%
17%
15%
4%
9
Interest-only
8%
0%
6%
20%
18%
9%
2%
0%
10 Investor
4%
1%
6%
6%
5%
4%
4%
3%
11 Condo/Coop
8%
5%
9%
11%
11%
9%
8%
5%
Geography: 12
California
14%
13%
17%
16%
15%
14%
13%
12%
13
Florida
7%
2%
5%
8%
9%
8%
7%
5%
14
Arizona
3%
2%
3%
3%
4%
4%
2%
2%
15
Nevada
1%
0%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
16
Michigan
3%
3%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
5%
17
Georgia
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
4%
18
Minnesota
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
3%
4%
4%
19
Other
66%
74%
67%
64%
62%
63%
66%
67%
18%
7%
21%
26%
17%
17%
15%
14%
0%
1.02%
5.13%
4.95%
2.78%
1.51%
1.25%
20 % of Loans with Credit Enhancement 21 % Seriously Delinquent (D90+)
2.41%
3
1
Based on the unpaid principal balance of the underlying mortgage loans in the single-family portfolio. Disclosures include all Structured Transactions where loan characteristics data exists. 2 Indicates year of loan origination. 3
Includes Structured Transactions. The total delinquency rate excluding all Structured Transactions was 2.29% at March 31, 2009.
36
Single-family portfolio composition by product
(UPB $ Billions)
1Q 2008
4Q 2008
1Q 2009
Portfolio UPB ($)
Seriously Delinquent 1 (%)
Portfolio UPB ($)
Seriously Delinquent 1 (%)
Portfolio UPB ($)
Seriously Delinquent 1 (%)
$1,231
0.78%
$1,316
1.69%
$1,352
2.25%
Conventional: 2
1
30-year amortizing fixed-rate
2
15-year amortizing fixed-rate
273
0.21
250
0.36
247
0.46
3
ARMs / adjustable-rate
90
0.84
83
2.40
78
3.24
3
4
Interest-only
165
3.02
162
7.59
156
10.74
5
Balloon / Resets
16
0.50
12
1.20
10
1.67
6
FHA/VA
2
2.45
2
4.17
2
3.50
7
USDA Rural Development and other federally guaranteed loans
1
2.43
1
4.39
1
3.84
1,778
0.77
1,826
1.72
1,846
2.29
20
10.96
24
7.23
24
8.41
$1,798
0.88%
$1,850
1.83%
$1,870
2.41%
8
Total mortgage loans, PCs & Structured Securities
9
Structured Transactions
10
Total portfolio
1 2 3
Based on the number of mortgages 90 days or more delinquent or in foreclosure. Percentage based on loan counts. Includes 40-year and 20-year fixed-rate mortgages. Interest-only includes adjustable-rate and fixed-rate mortgages.
37
Total Single-family portfolio serious delinquencies by book year As of month 18 per Book Year Serious Delinquency Rate (bps)
2000 34
2001 21
2002 20
Book Year 2003 2004 7 13
2005 15
2006 38
2007 138
140
Serious Delinquency Rate (bps)
120
100
80
60
40
20
0 6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Months since origination 2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
38 Note: Excludes Structured Transactions. Book year indicates year of loan origination.
Total Single-family portfolio cumulative default rates by book year 1.50%
Cumulative Default Rate
1.25%
1.00%
0.75%
0.50%
0.25%
0.00% Yr1-Q1
Yr1-Q4
Yr2-Q3
Yr3-Q2
Yr4-Q1
Yr4-Q4
Yr5-Q3
Yr6-Q2
Yr7-Q1
Yr7-Q4
Yr8-Q3
2006
2007
2008
Yr9-Q2
Quarter Post Origination 2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
39 Note: Excludes certain Structured Transactions. Book year indicates year of loan origination.
Single-family foreclosure alternatives Working with FHFA, the company has significantly increased its loan modification and foreclosure prevention efforts since entering into Conservatorship. Beginning March 7, 2009, the company suspended foreclosure transfers of occupied homes where the borrower is eligible for a modification under the Making Home Affordable Program. During the first quarter of 2009, Freddie Mac’s foreclosure prevention efforts helped approximately 40,000 borrowers stay in their homes or sell their properties. (# of loans)
1
1Q 2008
4Q 2008
1Q 2009
1Q 2009 vs 4Q 2008
Loan modifications:
2
with no change in terms1
2,728
2,002
1,816
(186)
3
with change in terms and no reductions of principal
1,518
15,693
22,807
7,114
4
Total loan modifications
4,246
17,695
24,623
6,928
5
Repayment plans
12,387
8,714
10,459
1,745
6
Forbearance agreements
817
1,762
1,853
91
7
Pre-foreclosure sales
831
2,375
3,093
718
18,281
30,546
40,028
9,482
8 Total foreclosure alternatives
1
Reinstated loans where certain delinquent interest and other payments have been capitalized and added to the loan’s current UPB.
40
Investment Management Business
Mortgage-related investments portfolio growth depends on market conditions and is subject to growth cap1 Mortgage-related investments portfolio growth
UPB $ Billions 90
$84 $78
80 $70 70
$57
60 50 40 30
$26
$17
20 $7
10
-$6 0 -10 2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 YTD
1
Under FHFA regulation and the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with Treasury, our mortgage-related investments portfolio may not exceed $900 billion as of December 31, 2009 and then must decline by 10% per year thereafter until it reaches $250 billion. The Purchase Agreement also limits the amount of indebtedness we may incur. Note: Data represents net growth of the mortgage-related investments portfolio based on unpaid principal balances. Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of April 30, 2009. Figures for 2009 are subject to change.
42
Freddie Mac’s mortgage-related investments portfolio is diversified among a number of product types
Mortgage-related investments portfolio1
Non-FRE MBS1
Mortgage Loans 15% Freddie Mac Multi-class Structured Securities 15%
Freddie Mac Single-class PCs 38%
CMBS 22%
Non-Freddie Mac MBS 33% Fannie Mae 33%
Subprime 28%
Ginnie Mae <1% Manufactured Housing 1 Based on unpaid principal balances. Excludes mortgage-related securities traded, but not yet settled. 1% Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of March 31, 2009.
Alt-A & Other 8%
MTA 7% Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions 4% 43
Mortgage-related investments portfolio composition Mortgage-related investments portfolio $867 billion Mortgage Loans 15% ($127 B) Agency 11% ($93 B) PCs and Structured Securities 53% ($455 B)
Non-Agency Backed by Subprime Loans 8% ($71 B) Other Non-Agency 9% ($78 B)
Non-Agency Backed by Alt-A and Other Loans 3% ($24 B) Non-Agency Backed by MTA Loans 2% ($19 B)
Note: Credit ratings for most non-agency mortgage-related securities are designated by no fewer than two nationally recognized statistical rating organizations. Approximately 43% of total non-agency mortgage-related securities held at March 31, 2009 were AAA-rated as of that date, based on the unpaid principal balance and the lowest rating available. Source: Freddie Mac. Data based on unpaid principal balances as of March 31, 2009 and excludes mortgage-related securities traded, but not yet settled.
44
PMVS is Freddie Mac’s primary interest-rate risk measure
PMVS-Level Parallel LIBOR Curve Shifts
Term
+ 12.5 bps(10-year)
- 50 bps
<
<<
<
<<
+ 50 bps
Yield
Yield
Source: Freddie Mac.
PMVS-Yield Curve Non-Parallel LIBOR Curve Shifts
- 12.5 bps(2-year)
Term
45
Interest-rate risk measures
Average monthly PMVS-Level
Average monthly duration gap
$ Millions 600
$571 $576 $493
500 400 300
$447 $395
$390
$429
$394 $354
$348 $271
$260
200 $102
100 0 Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 09 09 09 09
Source: Freddie Mac. Figures for 2009 are subject to change.
Months 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 09 09 09 09
46
Global Debt Funding Program
Freddie Mac’s suite of debt products Debt securities outstanding
$ Billions 1,000
9
900 800
259
700 5 600 173 500 400
195
300 200
259
100 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Short-term Debt
Callable Debt
MTN Bullet Debt US$ Reference Notes®
Subordinated Debt €Reference Notes®
Note: All figures represent face amounts in USD billions based on trade date. These figures could differ significantly from proceeds, amortized principal amount and book value figures, particularly for zero-coupon securities. Source: Freddie Mac. 2009 data as of May 31, 2009.
48
Debt maturity profile $ Billions
350 300 250 200
$236 $23
150 100 50 $76
$143
0 2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Long-term Note: Outstanding balance using par amounts. Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of May 31, 2009.
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020+
Short-term 49
Short-term debt balances have grown Total short-term debt as a % of total debt outstanding
Total short-term debt outstanding $ Billions 40%
400 350
35%
300 250
30%
200 150
25%
100 50 0 Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09
20% Jan-02 Jan-03 Jan-04 Jan-05 Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09
Rapid Portfolio Growth Periods
50 Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of May 31, 2009.
Callable debt provides value to Freddie Mac and investors
Freddie Mac
Callables provide a critical source of convexity » Counterparty exposure management
Natural hedge to Freddie Mac’s investment portfolio duration profile
Callables can be used to customize yield curve exposure / express a view on volatility » Freddie Mac focuses on accommodating investor requests for specific callable structures, i.e., issuing into demand or reverse inquiry
Callables offer enhanced yield over comparable bullet securities without compromising portfolio credit quality
Investors
51
Callable debt provides potential yield enhancement over bullet securities Lockout (Years) Bullet 0.25 0.50 1 2 3 4 5
2 1.71% 1.89 (18) 1.81 (10) 1.72 (2)
3 2.42% bps
2.64 2.54 2.42 2.31
(22) (12) (0) 12
Maturity (years) 5 3.45% bps
4.08 3.94 3.77 3.61 3.49
(63) (49) (32) (16) (4)
Source: Indicative offering levels from the Freddie Mac debt issuance desk as of June 5, 2009.
7 3.93% bps
5.07 4.91 4.72 4.52 4.38 4.30
(114) bps (98) (79) (59) (45) (37)
10 4.32% 5.73 5.57 5.36 5.13 4.98 4.89 4.82
(141) bps (125) (104) (81) (66) (57) (50)
52
Callable debt often offers higher yields than investment-grade corporate bonds
Freddie Mac Callable Structure Freddie Mac Equivalent Bullet Duration Yield Market Yields AAA AA A+ A ABBB+ BBB BBB-
3 NC 1 2 2.54%
7 NC 1 3 4.91%
10 NC 2 5 5.13%
15 NC 4 7 5.75%
1.97 2.57 2.66 2.89 3.09 3.98 4.34 5.16
2.49 3.23 3.39 3.59 3.84 4.79 5.17 5.90
3.62 4.32 4.41 4.58 4.80 5.76 6.11 6.99
4.52 5.16 5.19 5.31 5.56 6.43 6.77 7.53
Source: Freddie Mac data and market yields from Bloomberg as of June 5, 2009.
53
Our debt funding program accesses diverse pools of global capital Geographical region
Investor type
Other 3% Europe 10%
Other 7% Bank 10%
Insurance & Pension 5%
Investment Manager 52%
Asia 20%
Central Bank 26% N. America 67% Note: Data reflects orders placed in our US$ Reference Notes® securities syndicated bond deals. Source: Freddie Mac. Data for the 12 months ended May 31, 2009.
54
Domestic institutional investor demand has offset decreased foreign demand for our Reference Notes® securities Geographic region
Investor type
100%
100% Other
Insurance & Pension
Other 80%
North America
60%
80%
Bank Investment Manager
60% Europe
40%
40%
20%
20% Central Bank
Asia 0% 2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
0% 2003
2004
2005
2006
Note: Data reflects 6-month moving average of orders placed in our US$ Reference Notes® securities syndicated bond deals. Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of May 31, 2009.
2007
2008
2009
55
Agencies vs FDIC guaranteed bank paper Freddie Mac
Funding
FDIC Guaranteed Bank Paper
Unlimited secured short-term borrowing facility through Treasury Up to $200 billion of preferred capital available from Treasury if liabilities exceed assets1
FDIC has unlimited borrowing authority at Treasury FDIC guarantee on participating institutions’ debt
Short-term borrowing facility reverts to $2.25 billion on December 31, 2009 $200 billion under the preferred stock purchase agreement (PSPA) is indefinite in duration1
FDIC borrowing reverts to $30 billion on December 31, 2009 Valid on debt issued from now until October 31, 2009, with guarantee ending on December 31, 2012
Expiration
Risk Weight
20%
20%
Agency securities are authorized investments for local entities and banks in addition to Treasuries
New instrument with no precedence hence some investors still appear to be in the process of getting approvals
Traditional investors already hold a large pool of Agencies
Attractive for investors looking to diversify from Agencies
Transparency / Liquidity
Calendar based Typical bid/offer is 2-3 bps Typical Syndicate involves 3 leads, 6+ Cos, 4+ selling group members
Ad hoc Typical bid/offer is 5-10 bps Typical Syndicate limited in size and scope
Repo
Easy to repo and levels are uniform
Easy but levels are not uniform across customer base
Offer tailored, flexible investment and maturity dates and size
Less flexible maturity structure
Over $1 trillion of short-term debt maturing for Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae & Home Loan Banks combined
Maximum of approximately $1.4 trillion of debt could be guaranteed by the FDIC
Structural Considerations Diversification
Flexibility New Supply through Dec ‘09
1
Reflects announcement by Treasury that it is increasing its funding commitment under the PSPA from $100 billion to $200 billion. Freddie Mac received a total of $44.6 billion (including $30.8 billion received on March 31, 2009). Sources: Freddie Mac, Barclays Capital, Morgan Stanley and FDIC.
56
Primary dealer balance sheets are constrained
Dealer inventory by product type
Dealer inventory of Agency debt
$ Billions
$ Billions
400
$368
100 8/1/2007
9/17/2008
5/27/2009
<3-Year Agency Discount Notes
300 80
3-to 6-Year Agency 6- to 11-Year Agency
200
11+ Year Agency $121
$121
100
60 $72
$54
40 0 20
(100)
(200) Corporates
Agency
MBS
Treasuries
Total
0 3/21/07 7/13/07 11/4/07 2/26/08 6/19/08 10/11/08 2/2/09 5/27/09
57 Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Data as of May 27, 2009.
Fed purchases of Agency debt
Purchases by maturity date $ Millions
$ Millions
25,000
Discount Notes
$12,843 $9,823
$11,422
$5,561
$4,707 $1,106
$463 $305 $505
0 2008
2009
103,319
$9,441
$8,867
5,000
14,500 88,819
$
$17,842
15,000 10,000
$
Term Debt
$20,428
20,000
Total
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Discount Notes
2015
2016
2017
2018
2029
2030
$6 2032
Term Debt
58 Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Data as of June 12, 2009.
Fed purchases of Agency term debt by GSE
Purchases by maturity date $ Millions FRE $ FNM FHLB $
$ Millions 25,000 20,000
Total 33,085 34,446 21,288 88,819
15,000 10,000 5,000 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2029 2030 2031 2032 FRE
FNM
FHLB
59 Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Data as of June 12, 2009.
Mortgage Funding
U.S. mortgage securities are the largest fixed-income sector Outstanding public and private bond market debt – $33.5 Trillion Treasury 1 ($5.9) Municipal 18% ($2.7) 8% Corporate Debt ($6.3) 18%
Agency Debt 2 ($3.2) 10%
4
3
MBS ($8.9) 27% 4
Money Market ($3.8) 11%
5
Asset-Backed ($2.7) 8%
1
Interest-bearing marketable public debt.
2
Includes Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, Federal Home Loan Banks, Tennessee Valley Authority and Farm Credit System.
3
MBS include Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgage-backed securities, CMOs and private-label MBS/CMOs.
4
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association estimates. Includes Auto, Credit Card, Home Equity Loans, Manufacturing, Student Loan and Other. CDOs are included.
5
Includes commercial paper, bankers acceptances and large time deposits.
Note: Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding. Source: Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association as of December 31, 2008.
61
MBS – a major investment vehicle Amount Outstanding $ Billions 7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0 1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
GSE, Ginnie Mae & Private-Label MBS
1995
2000
Treasury Securities
2005
2006
2007
2008
Non-GSE Corporate Bonds
Sources: Federal Reserve Board and Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association. 2008 data as of December 31, 2008.
62
To-be-announced (TBA) market
Buyer and seller decide on general trade parameters » Term » Agency » Coupon » Settlement date » Par amount » Price
Buyer does not know which pools will actually be delivered until two days before settlement
Seller is obligated to provide pool information by 3 p.m. two days prior to settlement (“48-Hour Rule”)
Pools must satisfy Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) good delivery guidelines
63
Secondary market securities
Pass-throughs or participation certificates (PCs) » Securitization structure where a GSE or other entity ‘passes’ the amount collected from the borrowers every month to the investor, after deducting fees and expenses
CMOs or REMICs » Collateralized Mortgage Obligations or Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits » Multiclass securities backed by mortgage loans, pools of mortgages, or even existing CMOs or REMICs
Strips » Separation of coupons from a bond, where the coupons become a security and the remaining face-value bond becomes another security • Interest-only (IO) • Principal-only (PO)
64
Pass-through formation TBA Market P Loan A
i
Loan B Loan C
P i P i
Loan X
P i
. . .
Loan C
P i P i P i
Loan X
P i
Loan A Loan B . . .
Pass-through Freddie PC
P i
Pass-through Freddie Giant PC Pass-through
P i
Freddie PC
65
REMIC formation
Tranche A
Pass-Through Freddie PC
Tranche B
P i
Tranche C REMIC Trust
. . .
. . .
Tranche D
Freddie REMIC Pass-Through
P i
Tranche TrancheED Tranche E F
Freddie Giant PC
Tranche G
66
Sequential REMIC tranches
Note: Chart shows how principal (darker shading) and interest (lighter shading) would be allocated to each of three hypothetical sequential tranches if no repayments were made on the underlying mortgages.
67
Strip formation
Pass-through Freddie PC
Principal-only P
P
PO
i
Interest-only
i
Strip Trust
. . .
Freddie Giant PC Pass-through Freddie PC
P i
IO
68
Reference REMIC securities offer liquidity, transparency and predictability
Liquidity » Broad dealer sponsorship and secondary market support
Transparency » Primary issuance through syndicated offerings » Secondary market support through Freddie Mac REMIC Dealer Group » PCs underlying the offered GMC are disclosed prior to pricing
Predictability » Calendar-based monthly optional issuance windows » Maximum of three Reference REMICs issued per quarter » Average life extension limited by shortened stated final maturity date
69
Freddie Mac’s mortgage securities products Mortgage securities products outstanding $ Billions 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 2000
2001
2002
REMICs
2003
2004
Reference REMIC
2005 T-deals/WLR
2006
2007 Strips
2008
1Q 2009
PCs
70 Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of March 31, 2009.
Freddie Mac mortgage securities products
Gold PCs » Pass-through securities representing an undivided interest in a pool of residential mortgages
Giant PCs » Pass-through securities that are created by consolidating smaller PCs into larger Giant PCs
ARM PCs » Mortgage-backed securities representing an undivided interest in a pool of residential adjustable-rate mortgages
Multifamily PCs » PCs backed by loans covering residences with five or more units designed principally for residential use
71
Freddie Mac mortgage securities products
REMICs » Customized mortgage structures created from mortgage pass-through securities by redistributing cash flows to cater to a variety of market demands
Reference REMICs® » A structured alternative to a traditional 30- or 15-year mortgage-backed security and built on the success of Freddie Mac’s guaranteed maturity class (GMC) product
Strips » Formed from Giant PCs of either Freddie Mac Gold PCs or GNMA certificates and generally represent the Interest-only (IO) and Principal-only (PO) cash flow components of a pool
72
Composition of Freddie Mac’s single-family pass-through securities1 Option ARMs <1% Balloons/Resets 1% ARMs/ Adjustable-Rate 4% Interest-Only 9%
Conformingjumbo <1% FHA/VA <1% USDA Rural Development and other federally guaranteed loans <1%
15-year fixed-rate 13%
30-year fixed-rate 2 73% 1
Based on unpaid principal balances of the securities and excludes mortgage-related securities traded, but not yet settled. Also includes long-term standby commitments for mortgage assets held by third parties that require that we purchase loans from lenders when these loans meet certain delinquency criteria. 2
Portfolio balances include $1.8 billion of 40-year fixed-rate mortgages as well as $65.5 billion of 20-year fixed-rate mortgages at March 31, 2009.
Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of March 31, 2009.
73
Agency CMO issuance
Agency CMO Issuance
Agency CMO Outstanding $ Billions 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0
$ Billions 400 300 200 100 0 2004
2005
Freddie Mac
2006
2007
Fannie Mae
Source: Bloomberg. Data as of May 31, 2009.
2008
2009 YTD
Ginnie Mae
2004
2005
Freddie Mac
2006
2007
Fannie Mae
2008
2009 YTD
Ginnie Mae
74
Composition of collateral underlying Freddie Mac REMICs
Other <1% Balloon <1%
ARM 1%
20-year 5% 15-year 12%
30-year 82%
Source: Freddie Mac. Data as of April 30, 2009.
75
Fed agency MBS purchases Gross purchases by coupon $ Millions $ Millions 30-year 15-year Other Total
350,000 300,000
FRE $ 248,627 6,427 350 $ 255,404
FNM $ 567,993 9,375 703 $ 578,071
GNMA $ 47,536 $ 47,536
Total $ 864,156 15,802 1,053 $ 881,011
250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
4.0
30-year
4.5
5.0
15-year FRE
FNM
5.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
Other
GNMA
76 Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Data as of June 10, 2009.
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