Boyle
Densidad π1 π1 = π2 π2 π = ππ‘π, πΌπ ππ‘ππππ
Charles
π= Numero de moles
π1 π2 = π1 π2 π = ππ‘π, πΌπ πππππππ Gay-Lussac
π π ππ = π π
π
π ππ ππ‘ = ππΏ + ππΎ π1 %πππ = (100) ππ‘ π=
Dalton π1 π2 = π1 π2 π = ππ‘π, πΌπ πππππππ
Combinada
ππ‘ = π1 + π2 + β― ππ π1 π1 = = π₯1 ππ‘ ππ‘ π1 = ππ‘ π₯1 Amagat
π1 π1 π2 π2 = π1 π2
General de los gases
ππ‘ = π1 + π2 + β― ππ π1 π1 = ππ‘ ππ‘ π1 π1 (100) = (100) β %π£ππ = %πππ ππ‘ ππ‘ %π£ππ β %πππ π π€1 %πππ π = (100) π€2 Graham
ππ = ππ
π ππ
π π= π ππ
π π= π ππ π= ππ
ππ π= π
π Constante R
π1 βπ2 βππ2 = = π2 βπ1 βππ1 3π
π ππ 3 πΈπ = π
π 2
π=β
Van Der Waals ππ‘π π π
= 0.08205 πππ π πππ»π ππ3 π
= 62358 πππ π ππ 3 2 ππ‘ π
= 10.73 ππ ππ πππ π
πππ π
= 8.314π₯107 πππ π π½ π
= 8.314 πππ πΎ πππ R = 1.987 πππ πΎ π΅ππ R = 1.987 ππ πππ π
π2 π ) (π β ππ) = ππ
π π 27π
2 ππ2 ππ‘π π 2 π= [=] 64ππ πππ 2 π
ππ π π= [=] 8ππ πππ (π +
Berthelot 9πππ 6ππ2 ππ = ππ
π [1 + (1 β 2 )] 128ππ π π ππ ππ = π§ππ
π β π§ = ππ
π π§πππππ = 1 π§ππππ β 1