th
6 April, 2009
Financial Technologies
India
CMP:
Sovid Gupta +911243024840 Equity Analyst: Fairwealth Securities Private. Ltd.
Rs. 665
Target:
Rs. 850+
Financial Technologies (India) Ltd, reported 53% rise in stand-alone profit after tax, excluding project divestment income(PDI), at Rs43.2 crore for Q3FY09 versus 28.3 crore Q3 FY08. Stand-alone operating revenue went up by 58% to Rs62.4 crore in third quarter against Rs39.4 crore a year ago. Total income, excluding PDI, rose by 69% to Rs105.4 crore in the quarter, against Rs62.4 crore in the year-ago quarter. Company’s performance was impressive considering the challenging financial environment in the Company’s main line of revenue, MCX which is the largest commodity exchange of India, with over 80% market share.
Outlook:
Priced on April 4, 2009 ±% potential Target set on
40%+ th
6 April
However with unique and technology driven business model and its position as a global leader in creating and operating new generation tech-centric financial markets,we remain positive on the long term prospects of FT.
Market Data Beta 12M hi/lo Market cap, INR Crores Shares in issue (mn.) Reuters Bloomberg
We believe future profitability of the company could be strained for the next few quarters as competition with NSE is getting fierce over pricing. Heavy expansions is also putting short term pressure on profitability.
0.85 1945/404 3119.1
We recommend investors to buy Financial Technologies for a short term target of 850 and long term target of 1400-1500.
Quarterly Result Round up: FITE.BO
Q3 FY09
Y-o-Y Growth(%)
Q2 FY09
QoQ(%)
Net Sales
62.4
39.4
58.5
119.5
-47.8
Operating Profit
16.7
17.2
-3.1
81.1
-79.4
OPM Margin(%)
30
40
Other Income
43.0
679.8
-93.7
4.8
795.8
EBIDTA
59.7
697.0
-91.4
85.9
-30.5
45%
Interest
0.0
2.8
-99.7
0.0
35%
PBDT
59.7
694.2
-91.4
85.9
-30.5
1.9
0.6
224.1
1.6
18.8
PBT
57.8
693.6
-91.7
84.2
-31.4
Tax
14.6
156.6
-90.7
7.2
102.8
PAT
43.2
537.0
-92.0
77.1
-44.0
-
-
-92.0
77.1
-44.0
Share Holding Pattern (%) Promoters FII Domestic Inst. & Corp Bod. Public & Others
Q3 FY08
FTECH:IN
4% 16%
Depreciation
Extra-Ordinary PAT
43.2
537.0
EPS
9.41
117.37
70
16.79
Source: Company Data, Capital Line
Fairwealth Securities
Page 1
Buy-Financial Technologies
Q3 Analysis
Highlights:
58.5% Y-o-Y growth in Net sales.
FTIL to set up multi-asset bourse in Bahrain-Jan-09
Non PDI income has grown to 105 crores versus 63 crores in the year ago quarter. Operating PAT on standalone basis stood at 43.2 crores versus 28 crores in Q3 FY08.
Company’s Operating Profit margins have witnessed sharp drop as Expenses have risen at faster pace. Expenditure Q3FY0 9
Q3F Y08
% Change Y-o-Y
Mat. Cost
5.5
1.9
193.3
% of Sales
8.8
4.8
Emp. Expenses
21.5
11.7
% of Sales
34.4
29.8
S&A Exp.
6.8
1.1
% of Sales
10.9
2.7
Other Exp.
12.0
7.4
% of Sales
19.2
18.9
83.4
539.4
61.2
Source: Capital Line Rising Expenses are putting pressures on the bottom line and EBITDA margins. Increased Employee and Sales Expenses is also seen as preperation for Future Growth.
BFX (Bahrain Financial Exchange) has been given approval to list and trade cash and derivatives instruments on multiple asset classes such as equities, currencies, commodities, debt products, Islamic Finance instruments and clearing by its brokers.
FTIL to acquire acquires 60% equity in Bourse Africa-Dec’08 Botswana-based Bourse Africa Limited has been licensed by government of Botswana, to set-up Spot and Derivative Multi-Asset exchange for trading in commodities, currencies, bonds and diamonds MCX-India’s leading commodity exchange launched currency derivatives -October 2008.
Company Description: The Financial Technologies group is among the global leaders in offering technology IP (Intellectual Property) and domain expertise to create and trade on next-generation financial markets. The Financial Technologies group operates one of the world’s largest network of 10 exchanges connecting fast-growing economies of Africa, Middle East, India and South East Asia. The group also has six ecosystem ventures to address upstream and downstream opportunities around exchanges, including clearing, depository, information vending, and payment gateway among others. Company is the only corporate house to have set up 5 international exchange namely :
Dubai: Dubai Gold and Commodity Exchange(DGCX) Singapore(Sinfapore Mercentile Exchange(SMX) Bahrain: Bahrain Commodity Exchnage Mauritius: GBOT (Global Board f Trade) Botswana: South Africa Bourse
Company has 3 focussed line of business.
Exchange business Ecosystem Businesss Technology Business
While Exchange business is the company’s focussed line of business, Ecosystem and Technology are the supporting businesses which form upstream and downstream opportunities and support.
Fairwealth Securities
Page 2
Buy-Financial Technologies Group Companies: MULTI COMMODITIES EXCHANGE OF INDIA: Largest Commodity exchange in India with:
89% market share in Q3 as against 82% in the corresponding quarter.
Average daily turnover of 13,900 crore for April-Dec 2008.
Latest tradeable product to be launched was Electricity in Jan 2009
Financial Technologies is the main promoters of Financial Technologies with 37% share holding. Other main promoters of MCX are SBI, Fidlity and Citigroup (Source: Draft Red Herring Prospectus). At the time deal valued MCX-SX at around USD 1 billion.
MCX-SX Started currency futures trading in October 2008. Within 2 months of Operation acquires over 50% market share.
DGCX(Dubai Gold and Commodity Exchange) DGCX commenced trading in November 2005 as the regions first commodity derivatives exchange and has become today, Middle East's largest and most diverse commodities and derivatives exchange. DGCX is an initiative of the Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC), Financial Technologies (India) Limited and the Multi Commodity Exchange of India Limited (MCX) Total of 2.6 million + contracts traded with a value of USD 107 billion+ since inception. FT group holds 39% shareholding while MCX holds 5% shareholding in the company.
IEX: India’s No.1 power exchange with a market share of 96%, 55 members and a turnover of 1337 crores.
NSEL National Spot exchange Limited, established in October’08 with an aim to reach a daily turnover of 15000 crores by 2011. Currently traded commodities are Bullion and Agri Commodities
NHBC: National Bulk handling Corporation is highly ambitious project of FTIL with a purpose to establish Warehouses (418 ware houses with 1.64 mn.MT of storage Capacity and 9.2 mn. Sq. Ft. of storage area.) Company also provide Collateral Management Services to over 3500 storage facilities and handles over 6mn MT of Commodities and perform Quality Assurance and Pest Management.
Fairwealth Securities
Page 3
Buy-Financial Technologies Atom Atom is the product from the technology arm providing Mobile payments servces 5 fold growth in payment processing from 30 crores in March’08 Quarter to over 160 crores in Dec’08 Quarter.
Tickerplant Ticker plant is in the business of information retailing by providing data, news, analytics for Capital Markets. It provides feeds, entire data, Fundamental and Technical Charting for Forex, Equities and Commodities markets from vatious Exchanges.
Competition: NSE is leading exchange in India, since its inception in 1994. It is the largest Equities and FNO exchange in the country with BSE a distant second. Exchange also has its presence in Commodities, Foreign Exchange and Power Trading. MCX which is late entrant has with its strong technical and support infrastructure has lately started giving tough competition to NSE. NSE, which enjoyed a virtual monopoly in the stock market, had a taste of real competition when FT launched MCX-SX, a stock exchange, and started currency derivatives trading in October last year. It’s been a see-saw fight ever since, with daily trading volume data for February showing MCX-SX’s market share at 50.23 per cent to NSE’s 49.77 per cent. MCX –SX hasn’t started operations in Cash and Futures segment of Equities as it is awaiting regulatory approvals. NSE has started a price war by offering its software NOW free of cost for three years. 80% of the brokers are already using FT’s ODIN. What many analysts believe is predatory pricing, NSE has clarified that it does this is inline with its policy. FT received biggest hit when NSE decided to put FT’s ODIN on watch list on software defeciency ssues and rejected FT’s application to issue new licenses. FT took NSE to court for taking such step and now both parties are presenting their case in the court. There is another majore issue in the currency futures market, NSE has kept zero transaction fee a practise which has been criticised by MCX-SX as well as industry experts. NSE can afford to keep zero transaction fees as it earns most of its revenue in the cash and futures segment of Equities. Industry experts have called fr a level playing field asking regulators to allow more brokerage houses in the Equities and Derivatives segment.
Fairwealth Securities
Page 4
Buy-Financial Technologies THE BATTLEFIELD Who operates what NSE
FT/MCX
Technology
Now, NSEIT, OM NSESYS
ODIN
Stock exchange
Equity, F&O and currency
Currency
NCDEX
MCX
PXI
IEX
Commodity futures Power trading Overseas exchange
5 exchanges
Source: Business Standard
While there is much more to the battle between two large exchange in India, Industry has clearly suggested its need for more transparent and competitive exchanges, moreover considering demand and need to develop Indian Financial markets Indian markets can clearly accommodate more exchanges.
Valuations: We initaiate a buy call on Financial Technologies after analysing and accounting for major upsides and downsides for the stock. Company is poised to give astounding results in years to come and we expect them to deliver 40% CAGR in its topline over next 4 years. Profitability can get get strained in FY 10E if the they enter into a price war with NSE. Company’s amazing track record and its technical and operational capabilities and unlimited opportunities in Financial Markets industry in the developong and under developed countries. We remain positive in the long term and advise investors to invest for longer periods to of time. At its current price of 635 stock is fairly valued for high growth company. Company’s total Income has increased to 484 crores for 9M FY’09 while Net Profits have risen to Rs. 290 crores giving EPS of 63.21 for 9M FY’09. At annualised EPS of around 84 for stock is trading at 7.5 x times its expected FY’09 earnings. Company has app. 1200 crores of cash and liquid securities on its balance sheet. Copany has been registering growth of over 100%over last 5 year. We expert stock to touch 850 – 900 in 4-6 months and to go even higher to touch its lifetime highs for investors who can hold the stock for a period of two years.
Fairwealth Securities
Page 5
Buy-Financial Buy Technologies
Key Risks: 1. 2.
3. 4. 5.
With current price war between NSE- MCX-SX and NSE--MCX, FT might be forced to lower the fees for its product which can have a huge negative impact on its profitability. Financial Technologies can face major downside if it receives unfavorable response over its ongoing litigation with NSE,, which stops it to issue further licences to brokers for its ODIN product. Any major policy changes which stops FT’s exhanges to expand in Indian markets. Policy changes in spot pot and futures of major Commodities can also have negative impact on Financial Technologies. General slowdown in Bullion, Forex and Commodity markets can also lead to lower than expected growth.
Besides first point we do not see any major risk and other risk mentioned are unlikely to materialize. However price war between MCX and NSE is likely which could lead to lower profitability in the coming quarters.
Financial Technology stock has witnessed more than 70% drop in share value from Feb’08 to Feb’09 while Nifty fell by only 40%. Last 1 month of continuous buying has led to a huge spurt in Financial Technology share prise which has risen by more than 50%. We believe that a lot of steam is left in the stock and with latest announcements of Bourse Africa and Bahrain Stock exchange FT stock price will see further ther triggers in the share price.
Source: Capital Line
Fairwealth Securities
Page 6
Buy-Financial Technologies
Investment Rational
Dominance in commodities(85% market share), Power(90% market share ) and Forex markets with MCX and MCX –SX, FT has huge growth potential as India’s Financial markets are only in nascent stage With over 10 exchanges and supplementary businesses like Ecosystem and IT services FT has established expertise in developin and operating exchanges. With major presence in India and Dubai, FT is exapanding its presence fast other emerging economies like Bahrain and Africa(Bourse Africa). We see tremendous growth in financial markets of these economies and FT is well poised to take advantage of the boom. MCX-SX, which already has more than 50% market share in Currency Futures market has applied to launch cash and futures for Equity markets. When it gets permission for the same. Given FT’s track record MCX-SX is likely to give huge competition to NSE and BSE in their biggest revenue contributor. As a final word, FT’s current cash flow and growth figures do not justify its huge valuation, but key to FT’s valuation is
Its strong technical capabilities and proven operational track record Strong growth being wiitnessed and huge growth potential of Indian Financial markets Need for other Financial markets to develop and establish Exchange traded products and supporting infrastructure to develop spot market in tandem.
TECHNICAL OUTLOOK FINANTECH
FINANTECH has given a break out above 540 levels and had a good rally above that to post a high of 702.A look at the RSI shows that the stock is trading in a highly overbought zone .So one can buy the stocks on dips at around 550-600 levels for an upside Target of 850 in 2-3 months.
Fairwealth Securities
Page 7
Buy-Financial Technologies
Annexure: 1. Income Statement:
Fund Flow Statement:
Income Statement 2008(12)
200803
2007(12)
2006 (12)
INCOME
Net Sales Other Income Total Income
266.9
264.5
182.0
1177.5 1444.5
62.2 326.7
19.3 201.2
EXPENDITURE : Raw Materials Employee Cost Selling and Admin. Expenses
3.0
7.9
0.0
94.5
58.8
22.2
29.3
62.9
38.6
Other Expenses
115.8
27.3
16.0
Total Expenditure
242.6
161.7
79.0
Investments
1201.9
165.0
122.2
12.3
0.9
0.1
Gross Profit
1189.6
164.1
122.1
Depreciation
9.8
8.9
5.6
1179.8
155.3
116.5
Tax
294.0
50.2
31.6
Net Profit EO Items & Min. Interest Adj Net profit
885.8
103.6
83.9
16.3
37.2
31.5
869.5
66.3
52.4
Interest
Profit Before Tax
EPS after Min. Int
185.57
13.04
14.86
Book Value
327.07
71.05
70.15
Source: Company Report, Capital Line
8.8 299.88 308.68 110.9 0 0 0 419.58 34.2
170.88
88.35
2.02
1184.16
438.66
630.99
0
Current Assets, Loans & Advances Inventories
59.15
1.76
Sundry Debtors
39.03
26.93
16.13
Cash and Bank
554.34
656.3
105.24
Loans and Advances Total Current Assets Less : Current Liabilities and Provisions Current Liabilities Provisions Total Current Liabilities Net Current Assets
68.32
35.89
25.89
720.84
720.88
147.26
123.13
456.9
361.16
69.77
30.55
31.4
192.9
487.45
392.56
527.94
233.43
-245.3
3.94
-2.64
-2.33
1937.3 8.57
856.65 4.38
419.58 2.7
Net Deferred Tax Total Assets Contingent Liabilities
Source: Company Report, Capital Line
2. Cash Flow Statement: 200803 Cash Flow Summary Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of the year 534.63
200703
200603
73.42
16.36
125.89
312.22
-230.53
-23.2
-470.21
346.5
358.52
215.05
-180.24
461.21
57.06
354.39
534.63
73.42
Net Cash from Operating Activities
-296.21
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities Net Cash Used in Financing Activities Net Inc/(Dec) in Cash and Cash Equivalent Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of the year
200603
SOURCES OF FUNDS :
Share Capital 9.18 8.82 Reserves Total 1492.05 304.49 Total Shareholders Funds 1501.23 313.31 Minority Interest 11.79 108.92 Secured Loans 24.83 0 Unsecured Loans 399.45 434.42 Total Debt 424.28 434.42 Total Liabilities 1937.3 856.65 APPLICATION OF FUNDS : Net Block 50.38 98.85 Capital Work in Progress
Operating Profit
200703
.
Source: Company Report, Capital Line
Fairwealth Securities
Page 8
Buy-Financial Technologies
Coverage: Our Stock coverage and Returns. Stock
Set Date Educomp Havells Jaiprakash Associates Lupin Tata Steel M&M Unitech Punj Lloyd
Price as on Call date
Target
Price
Stock
Sensex
Price on 2nd April Stock
% return absolute
Stock
% return Relative (Outperfe romance)
Sensex
22-Jan-09 30-Jan-09 12-Feb-09
2750 280 110
1715 115 73
8814 8325 9466
2398 153.1 97.55
39.8% 33.1% 33.6%
19.5% 26.5% 11.3%
20.3% 6.6% 22.3%
3-Feb-09 6-Mar-09 12-Mar-09 25-Mar-09 30-Mar-09
780 250 430 51 120/145
630 152 345 34 85
8607 8325 8344 9667 9549
640 235.65 459.7 36.75 106.7
1.6% 55.0% 33.2% 8.1% 25.5%
22.4% 26.5% 26.2% 9.0% 10.3%
-20.8% 28.5% 7.0% -0.9% 15.2%
Note: Based on 6th April Sensex closing of 10535 Note: All calls are initial/ first time calls Note: All reports can be accesed
Fundamental and Technical reports are independently given and investors are advised to take their decision based on their investment profile and holding periods
Disclaimer This publication has been prepared solely for information purpose and does not constitute a solicitation to any person to buy or sell a security. While the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable; investors are advised to satisfy themselves before making any investments. Fairwealth Securities Pvt Ltd does not bear any responsibility for the authentication of the information contained in the reports and consequently, is not liable for any decisions taken based on the same. Further, Fairwealth Research Reports only provide information updates and analysis. All opinion for buying and selling are available to investors when they are registered clients of Fairwealth Investment Advisory Services. As a matter of practice, Fairwealth refrains from publishing any individual names with its reports. As per SEBI requirements it is stated that, Fairwealth Sec Pvt Ltd., and/or individuals thereof may have positions in securities referred herein and may make purchases or sale while this report is in circulation.
Fairwealth Securities
Page 9