بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
جامعة بوليتكنك فلسطين كلية الهندسة والتكنولوجيا
.electric Lab Experiment No. 1
The Basic Resistance Measurements
Done By:
عائد زهران
2007/2008 : Objective the first learn reading the resistors _1 about two method a. resistor color code b. measure on digital .multimeter to be familiar using the digital _2 . multimeter . measured percentage error _3 . direction for use the bread board _4 learn measure the equivalent _5 resistance of series and parallel circuit . theoretical and experimental
: Theory resistor color code ( start the first _1 color and second color regeistor ,third color but *10x ,the final color it percentage error ,such as Blue-red-green-gold . ( 105Ω ±5%*62= ±5%-6-2-105
= (percentage error (PE _2 theoretical – experimental/
* 100%/
Theoretical resistor _3 ……+equivalent(Req)series=R1+R2+R3+R4 Req (parallel)=R1*R2*R3*R4 R1+R2+R3+R4 :(result and digrams(data of table :table 1
resist or
1 2 3
(Color code(Ω
Blue_gray_black_red Brown_black_brown_ gold
Nominate d (value(Ω
Measur ed value ((Ω
680Ω ±.1% 100Ω ±5%
635Ω 6.62%
102Ω±10*10 Brown_black_red_sliv % er
:Table 2
Percenta ge value (%)
96Ω
4%
1.02kΩ
2%
: Calculation From table 1 calculate the percentage error 6.62%= 100%*
/680-635/ =
680 From table 2 calculate the Req Req=68+33=101Ω -1 Req=(120*220)/(120+220) =22.2Ω -2 ≠circuit
Req(calculat (e
(Req(measure
1
Ω 101 Ω 100 2 Ω 22.2 Ω 22.1 3 383.83 Ω 398 Ω 4 k 0.711 kΩ 0.709 Ω =560*680 + 100*330 -3
Req =307.09+76.744=383.83Ω 100+330
560+680
Percentageerror
1% 0.45% % 3.7 0.28%
0.711Ω = 4.396*0.848 *1 68*4.7 ║= =5.6 4- Req 68+4.7 5.6+1
4.396+0.848
And percentage error=/101-100/ *100% =1% 101 …Etc
: Conclusions I can’t measured the resistance of a -1 resistor while that resistor is in a circuit but must be removed the resistance from .the circuit and then measure to learn methods measure the amber -2 and the voltage on the digital multimeter .