Ejercicio Examen 2 Word

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Calcular la estructura

Solución programa MATLAB Calculo de la matriz a >> a= [0.707 0.707 0 0; -1 0 1 0; 0 0 -0.707 0.707; 0 0 0.894 0.44721; -0.8944 0.44721 0 0] a=

0.7070 0.7070

0

0

1.0000

0

-1.0000

0

0

0

-0.7070 0.7070

0

0

0.8940 0.4472

-0.8944 0.4472

0

0

Calculo de la matriz de rigidez “k” >> k= [4101.2193 0 0 0 0; 0 5800 0 0 0; 0 0 4101.2193 0 0; 0 0 0 2593.8389 0; 0 0 0 0 2593.8389] k= 1.0e+03 *

4.1012

0

0

0

0

0 5.8000

0

0

0

0

0 4.1012

0

0

0

0

0 2.5938

0

0

0

0

0 2.5938

Matriz global de rigidez K >> K=a'*k*a

[klb/pies]

K=

1.0e+03 *

9.9249 1.0125 -5.8000

0

1.0125 2.5687

0

0

-5.8000

0

9.9231 -1.0130

0

0

-1.0130 2.5687

Fuerzas externas >> F=[50;-30;0;0] F= 50 -30

[Klb]

0 0 Desplazamientos en los nodos >> u=inv(K)*F u= 0.0103 -0.0157

[pies]

0.0063 0.0025 Deformaciones >> e=a*u e= -0.0038 -0.0040 -0.0027 0.0067 -0.0163

[pies/pies]

Fuerzas en las barras >> S=k*e S= -15.7431 -23.3920 -11.0322 [Klb] 17.4410 -42.1941 Comprobación C= fuerzas externas >> C=a'*S C= 50.0000 -30.0000 -0.0000 0.0000

Comentario Gracias al programa MATLAB podemos obtener respuestas más precisas y mucho más rápidas además de que este nos brinda facilidad ya que guarda las variables automáticamente.

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