E Procurement

  • October 2019
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  • Words: 857
  • Pages: 21
Slide (1) of (16)

Group 5 Team Members

The Use of e-procurement Abd El Rahman to spare efforts and Ghanem money during purchase

Abd El Rahman Zakaria Ali El Said Ali Ali Mohamed Ismaiel Slide (2) of (16) Amr Ali Eshra



Introduction & Definition:  The beginning of the idea.  What is E-procurement ?



Mechanism of the process:  How the system is designed ?  How the system is used ?

• • • • •

Comparison between before & after E-procurement. Why E-procurement ? Study Case. Summary. References. Slide (3) of (16)

Introduction & Definition Mechanism

Before& After

Benefits

Case Summary & Study References

•Why paper-less office has never been really eventuated ? • Trade-off between usual office & paper-less office.

Slide (4) of (16)

Introduction & Definition Mechanism

Before& After

Benefits

Case Summary & Study References



E-procurement is a process, starting with the identification of the goods or services needed to meet a demand and ending with payment .



The two most important documents are the Purchase Order (PO) and the Invoice. Slide (5) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

Mechanism

Before& After

Benefits

Case Study

Summary & References

•Assess the types of purchases wished to be conduct electronically. •Review the suppliers associated with those purchases. •Seek basis of working together with those suppliers. •Update your back-office systems to send and receive orders and invoices in XML , HTML …etc. •Train your staff to use E-procurement. •Undertake initial trials. •Assess the means of overcoming the problems discovered in these trials. •Start live operation.

Slide (6) of (16)

Introduction

Mechanism

& Definition



Before& After

Benefits

Case Study

Summary & References

Creating catalogue of goods and services:  

On the supplier site. On the site of e-procurement system.

Browsing catalogue and Punch out. • Create a requisition . • The requisition is approved Automatically or by a supervisor. • Automatically requisition is converted into (PO). • Transmitting the PO to the vendor using: •

    

Fax Internet Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) Extensible Markup Language (XML) Secure email…. Etc..

Slide (7) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

• • •



• •

Mechanism

Before& After

Benefits

Case Study

Summary & References

The supplier ships the goods or provides the service as directed . Receiving the goods or service . Confirming receipt of the goods or service in the e-Procurement system . Submits an invoice electronically using either a Purchasing Card (P-Card) or EDI. The supplier is paid through Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT). E-Procurement system automatically reconciles the receipt and payment information. Slide (8) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

• • • • •

Before& Mechanism

After

Benefits

Case Study

Summary & References

Slow process. Routine restriction. Bad quality of communications Great loss of cost. Doesn’t suit to big companies & enterprises.

Slide (9) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

Before& Mechanism

After

Benefits

Before

Case Study

Summary & References

After

High and unmanaged

Constant Problem

Slow

Part Cost Design Cycle Time Time-toMarket

Reduced part cost 15-25 %

Reduced cycle time 75% Reduced design cycle time 35%

US$ 9 Billion Saved

Reduced time to market 70%

Slide (10) of (16)

Before&

Introduction & Definition

• • • • •

Mechanism

After

Benefits

Case Study

Summary & References

Supplier Discovery . Order Routing and Management. Catalog Management. Invoicing. Payment and Remittance.

Slide (11) of (16)

Introduction & Definition





Before& Mechanism

After

Benefits

Case Summary & Case Study Study References

For example the Egyptian government & oracle system purchases. Provide the Egyptian government needs using electronic means.

Slide (12) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

Before& Mechanism

After

Benefits

Case Summary & Case Study Study References

.Comparison between suppliers purchases

Slide (13) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

Before& Mechanism

After

Benefits

Case Summary & Case Study Study References

After you choose your goods, control the .quantity

Slide (14) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

Before& Mechanism

After

Benefits

Case Summary & Study References

 Definition.  How

does it work:

 How the system is designed ?  How the system is used ?  Before

& after E-procurement.  Why E-Procurement.  Study case. Slide (15) of (16)

Introduction & Definition

Before& Mechanism

After

Benefits

Case Summary & Study References

www.purchasingautomation.com www.Answers.com www.myflourida.com Slide (16) of (16)

Slide (17) of (16)

• •



Standard Language for describing data . It is used to defining data elements on a web page business-to-business documents. Uses similar structure as HTML but it allows for page-developer to define elements where HTML does not allow. Slide (18) of (16)

It is the computer-to-computer exchange of structured information, by agreed message standards, from one computer application to another by electronic means and with a minimum of human intervention. Slide (19) of (16)



Purchase Order is a document informs the seller that the buyer wishes to purchase goods or services.

 It

is a promise to buy.

Slide (20) of (16)



It is a software that attempts to integrate all departments and functions across a company onto a single computer system that can serve all those different departments' particular needs.

Slide (21) of (16)

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