TANDBERG Television DSNG Solutions
TANDBERG philosophy for DSNG • • • • • • • •
Protect customers investment Base the product around a very flexible chassis Offer a wide range of option cards to let system grow Don’t follow our competitors who provide poor upgradeability and like to obsolete products quickly! Do engineer new option cards to make even older systems upgradeable to the latest technologies Provide a full migration path to HD, DVB-S2 and other latest developments Provide first class support specially tailored to Mobile customers (Advance Loan scheme) Make a TANDBERG DSNG the customers first choice by being outstanding in the key areas of technical performance, quality and value!
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TANDBERG DSNG design principles • • • •
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All models based upon our standard broadcast MPEG-2 encoder platform Same core software for all products Same core hardware platform for all products Using common hardware and software provides greater reliability and easier maintainance than a multiple-product portfolio with many hardware and software varients One software version across the range recognises the option cards in the chassis and presents the appropriate options and menus. This approach provides the customer with almost infinite upgradeability as well as a very long product lifespan.
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E5710 / E5720 MPEG-2 SD Encoder • • • •
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The E5710 and E5720 are the 1 and 2U encoder base platforms that form the basis of the DSNG range. 1U model has 2 option card slots; 2U model has 6 • Foundation for a great DSNG is a great encoder! TANDBERG encoders are the best. Best SD MPEG-2 CBR encoding based on TANDBERG Televisions World beating “home grown” dual pass compression algorithm Enabling many applications – – –
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Advanced features enabling high quality Contribution and Distribution Lowest bit rate CBR MPEG-2 for max reach IPTV Low latency modes for 2-way interview situations
Flexibility – – –
Wide range of software and hardware options Telco interfaces Upgradeable to MPEG-4 & VC-1
Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
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Standard Features include – SDI & CVBS Input – Two Stereo Pairs – Support for ATSC requirements – Web Browser R/C – 2RU E5720 front panel monitor Options include – Performance Upgrade – 4:2:2 – Noise Reduction – SCTE 35 Splicing – Telco & IP Interfaces – Additional Audio channels – Remux
E5714 (1U) DSNG
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The E5714 DSNG is an E5710 encoder with a factory-fitted integrated modulator card to make it capable of satellite transmission. 2 DSNG models: E5714 L-band and E5714 IF. The difference is the modulator output; L-band or IF at 70 / 140MHz (frequency agile). Both models provide premium encoding with all of the encoder features of the E5710 E5714 IF uses a simple modulator that cannot be upgraded. It supports QPSK only and cannot support DVB-S2. However, it occupies a single option slot making REMUX or extra audio also an option since the second option slot is kept free. E5714L-band uses our latest satellite modulator and can be upgraded to HOM and DVB-S2. The card takes 2 option slots and so fills the chassis Front panel control or use the excellent and recently updated web interface.
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E5714 notes: • • • • •
IF model uses a single card-slot modulator leaving one option slot free for extra audio or REMUX This IF version cannot do DVB-S2 and only supports DVB-S QPSK L-band version uses full, 2-slot card. It is DVB-S2 capable as standard L-band version has no free option slots and so cannot have any other option cards If you only have 1RU of rack space, the E5714 is great but for the larger display and host of possible upgrade options the 2U E5740 is often the best choice
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E5720 base encoder…. the starting point for all TANDBERG 2U DSNG
SLOT 4
SLOT 5
SLOT 6
SLOT 1
SLOT 2
SLOT 3
The base 2U encoder (E5720) has 6 free option slots. An E5740 DSNG will have a satellite modulator fitted as standard in slots 2 and 3. Other cards can be chosen but many need to fit into specific option slots. You can choose from the following common options to create the ideal product for you. Only the most common options have been listed; •Satellite Modulator (slots 2 and 3) •REMUX (slot 1) •MPEG-2 HD encoder option (slots 4 and 5) •ICE-3 H.264 HD / SD option (slots 4 and 5) •COFDM modulation option (slot 6) •COFDM RF up-converter option (slot 2) •COFDM TRIAX output with remote control for remote up-converter / PA (slot 2) •Audio option AUDLIN-2 card (can be fitted to option slots 1, 4 or 5) •Advanced audio option card providing multiple channels of AAC support (slot 4) •IRD option for MPEG-2 SD, DVB-S only (slots 5 and 6) In development: •New option to support very high bitrate point to point terrestrial links using DVB-S2 for ultra high quality HD contribution Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
SD Solutions E5740 (2U)
• 2 models: E5740 L-band and E5740 IF • All models provide premium encoding with all of the encoder features of the E5720 •E5740L-band and E5740 IF uses our latest satellite modulator card which is DVB-S2 hardware capable and can be licence-key upgraded to HOM and DVB-S2. •Major options of REMUX, Internal IRD, COFDM card make it the most integrated DSNG available, as well as having by far the best video performance. •All units upgradeable to either MPEG-2 HD or H.264 HD / SD. In all cases the ability to transmit MPEG-2 SD is retained.
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MPEG-2 HD Solutions E5784 / E5788
• 4 models: E5784 L-band, E5784-IF, E5788 L-band and E5788-IF • All models provide premium encoding of MPEG-2 HD with all of the features of the E5780. They will also do MPEG-2 SD. •Only difference between the 84 and the 88 is software: The 88 does multiple formats and 4:2:2 •All models use our latest satellite modulator and can be upgraded to HOM and DVB-S2. •You can upgrade the unit to become an EN5940 MPEG-4 HD DSNG if it is a new unit with the improved cooling and larger PSU.
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E5780 / E5782 MPEG-2 HD • Best HD MPEG-2 CBR and VBR Encoder – The best Stat Mux performance for ATSC and Terrestrial DTH. – HD 4:2:2 option for the best HD contribution, powering HD MPEG-4 DTH – Essential Splicing and time code features support HD VOD ingest – High Bit rate + DTS audio for HD Theatre.
• High performance and flexibility – HD Multi-Pass option for mixed SD / HD Stat Mux Applications – Wide Range of Telco & IP interfaces Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
• Standard Features includes – – – –
Switchable to SD MPEG-2 Two Stereo Pairs Web Browser R/C Support for ATSC requirements
• Options includes – – – – – –
HD Multi-Pass HD 4:2:2 Noise Reduction SCTE 35 Splicing Additional Audio channels Remux
H.264 HD and SD Solutions EN8040
• 2 models: EN8040 L-band and EN8040-IF • Both models provide premium encoding of H.264 HD and SD with all of the features of the foundation platform: the EN8090 encoder. They will also do MPEG-2 SD, and simultaneously with H.264 encoding. •All models use our latest satellite modulator and come as standard with DVB-S2 QPSK and 8PSK. DVB-S HOM and DVB-S2 16 and 32APSK are options. •EN8040 also come with BISS and RAS as standard •Use with RX1290 receiver to build an end-to-end solution for efficient HD contribution over satellite.
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Rx 1290 multi-format decoder: The perfect receiver for DSNG
•New multi-format decoder •Available with a wide range of input options, just like the other receivers in the TANDBERG range. This includes ASI, satellite, satellite with DVB-S2, COFDM, IP etc. •Capable of decoding MPEG2 and MPEG-4 (H.264) formats in SD or HD •The hardware is capable of decoding all of these formats, but they are licence key controlled. If you don’t need MPEG-4 today, you can purchase the Rx1290 at a low price with MPEG-2 support only. When ready for MPEG-4, simply enable the extra features required with a licence key. •Audio support for simultaneous decoding of 4 stereo audio services •The perfect complement for DSNG that keeps all options open! Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
MPEG-4 HD:The easy way to save up to 55% bandwidth •For HD, the benefits of h.264 are still at the lower bitrates. •Many broadcasters are struggling with lowbitrate MPEG-2 HD, which means 16 – 20Mb/sec for contribution •MPEG-4 can help cut this by up to 55% making 1080i look good at say 10Mb/sec. •EN8040 combines the benefits of h.264 HD compression with DVB-S2 for maximum efficiency. •Saves transponder cost and the need to upgrade other very expensive equipment in the truck (HPA’s, power supplies, dish antenna etc.)
Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
Introducing ICE3 Ultracompression •
Evolution of Intelligent Compression Engine family – Same form factor enables upgradeability • Upgrade option to 20,000 E57xx and E59xx encoders deployed in field. Chargeable option • Module upgrade for existing iPlex & MediaPlex customers • [Competition lacks upgradeability] – Same chassis and motherboard • Control, system wiring, audio, muxing, encapsulation etc unchanged – proven technology and implementation = LOW RISK for customers – Continuation of system and STB interoperability engineered into existing products • Lower risk for customers to deploy with TANDBERG rather than with competitors new first generation products which are unproven
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Introducing ICE3 Ultracompression • • • • •
Common platform for SD and HD Upgrade in future from SD to HD with no hardware change on EN8000 SD / HD switchable operation from same hardware on EN8000 Will become standard offer in 2007 (EN80xx range) for continuing development Provides MPEG-4 AVC SD Ultra compression and HD compression solutions for Plex products
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ICE 3 Block Diagram (SD / HD)
SD HD MPEG-4 LookCompression ahead Engine Encoder
Bit Rate Prediction
To Stat Mux Controller
Look-ahead Information 1 x 5.1 AAC
Audio or Option 4 x 2.0 AAC LC & HE Module
Audio Encoder
SD-SDI
Clarus™ Video Pre-Processing
Delay
SD HD MPEG-4 Compression Engine
Multiplexer
Noise Reduction Input De-Blocking Resolution Sub-sampling SD to CIF to 96 x 96
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Transport Stream Main SD +SD PiP
SD MPEG-4 Compression Engine
2 x 2.0 AAC LC & HE & HE v2 Audio Encoder
ICE3 Advantage •
Includes all the most significant MPEG-4 AVC Tools – Mostly same MPEG-4 tools as v3 software for EN5930/90
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Further Performance increase generated by; – Content Adaptive Noise Reduction • Better than MCTF – Adaptive Input De-Blocking Filter • Significantly improves MPEG-2 to MPEG-4 transcoding for turn-around – Enhanced HD Multi-Pass • Full-resolution HD multi-pass encoding aids encoding process and improves Reflex stat-mux performance – Multi-Pass powers more sophisticated mode decision technology – Single slice for HD
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Dedicated low resolution encoding hardware for Picture-in-picture service – Only TANDBERG provides main HD, full res SD PiP and micro PiP
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Employs technology protected by 12 new patents
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HDTV Bit rates over time “6 Pack”
17
E5820/21 E5780
16 15 14
MPEG-2 Video Encoding
13
1st Gen EN5990
12
Release 1.0
11
9
se lea e R
.1 0.0
7
0
MPEG-4 Video Encoding
2.
8
0 3.
se 1.0
e as le e R
2nd Gen EN8090
Re l ea
2.0 a se e l Re
10
e as le Re
Bit Rate (Mbps) 1080i x 1920
18
6
4Q04 Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
2Q05
4Q05
2Q06
4Q06
Time
Input De-blocking filters – Release 2.0 •
Important for turn-around systems – 80% of MPEG-4 transmissions uses material previously encoded using MPEG2
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MPEG-2 compression artefacts should be removed before re-encoding in H.264 – to improve end-to-end picture quality by removing obvious blocking artefacts – to save H.264 bit rate – to improve stat mux
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Conventional noise reduction methods cannot remove MPEG compression artefacts without softening the picture
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Special input de-blocking filter is required
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Clarus™ Input de-blocking filter - Release 2.0 •
Not to be confused with the MPEG-4 in loop deblocking filters
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Detects blocking artefacts of video input signal Detects horizontal resolution of previous encoding stage – it knows where the block edges are Leaves clean material untouched – filter switches off when clean source is detected Removes MPEG-2 compression artefacts with fully adaptive filters Improves end-to-end picture quality Provides on average up to a 15% bit-rate reduction compared to a system without an input de-blocking filter
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– Maximum saving obtained with high detail, simple motion HD content coded with MPEG-2 at ~10 Mbit/s
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Example of Clarus™ input de-blocking filter No de-blocking filter
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With de-blocking filter
Impulse Noise
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Clarus™ SD Impulse Noise Filter - Release 2.0
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EN8000 Typical CBR Bit Rates
• 576i/480i x 720 • 576i/480i x 544
Release 1.0 1.9Mbps 1.5Mbps
Release 2.0 1.7 Mbps 1.4 Mbps
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8 6 4 5
7 to 11 Mbps 5.5 to 7 Mbps 3.5 to 5 Mbps 4.5 to 6.5
1080i x 1920 1080i x 1440 1080i x 960 720p x 1280 Mbps • 720p x 960 Mbps
to to to to
12 Mbps 8 Mbps 5.5 Mbps 7 Mbps
4 to 5 Mbps
3.5 to 4.5
• Bit rates depend on material and quality expectations Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
ICE3 in the EN8000
SLOT 1 Dual IP NIC
EN8030 and EN8090
SLOT 1
SLOT 2
SLOT 6 Dual IP Output SLOT 3
EN8032 and EN8092 • Hardware option in release 1.0 – AOM (Audio Option Module - Support 5.1 Encoding HE AAC) – IP – Dual 100/1000BaseT Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
Upgrading with ICE3
SD
+ E5720
ICE3
EN8032
+ E5710 EN5930
ICE3
EN8030
+ E5720 EN5990
ICE3
+ E5710 Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
ICE3
Upgrade from SD to HD by licence key
EN8092
EN8090
HD
AVC and latency • • • • • •
Broadcasters often see AVC working with many seconds of encode / decode latency This has made it impossible to use H.264 for contribution TANDBERG has engineered a solution and has new low latency modes in the encoder and RX1290 decoder This should achieve a useable latency of 0.55s (encode / decode) with many of the H.264 encoding efficiency benefits still in place. Delay same for HD and SD modes. For example, good quality HD contribution at 10 to 12Mb/s is possible with 0.55s delay!
Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
DVB-S2 – A new MODULATION technology • • •
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DVB-S2 is not connected with the encoding technology DVB-S2 purely affects the modulator and the transmission of data to the satellite DVB-S2 is simply more efficient than DVB-S (which it replaces). So, for the same bandwidth DVB-S2 can either transmit more data, or the same data rate with more robustness, or a bit of both. Almost all Voyager products have a DVB-S2 capable modulator capable of supporting all DVB-S and DVB-S2 modes up to 32APSK! You need to have a DVB-S2 demodulator in your receiver. TANDBERG offers a demodulator upgrade to DVB-S2 for TT1260, TT1280 and RX1290. Make sure that the demodulator supports the features that you wish to use in the modulator!
Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
DVB-S2 The easy way to save 35% bandwidth • •
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Only E5714IF and E5745 models cannot support DVB-S2 All other products built in 2006 have the new DVB-S2 hardware as standard. If a customer needs to use DVB-S2 then follow this checklist; – Has the customer got a new DSNG with the new modulator card? – Is the customer running software version 3.10.1 or later? – Has the customer got licence keys to activate the required DVB-S2 features?
Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
Identifying the DVB-S2 Modulator •
DVB-S2 capable modulator is easily identifiable
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Look for 3 BNC connectors. If the card has 3 BNC’s (2 X ASI input plus 1 X BNC marked “TEST” then it’s DVB-S2 capable Same for both the IF and L-band versions. Remember it is provided as standard on most Voyagers built after 01.01.2006!
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What can I use the modulator external inputs for? • • • •
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Most popular use is adding IP data! Just add the TANDBERG TT6120 with IPED datacaster card at each end. This unit has an RJ45 connector for IP connection to a hub It has a “LOCAL” ASI input to which the IP data is encapsulated (at layer 2) and added. The ASI Output contains the original transport stream with the IP data added to it. This is presented to the modulator via the external input. It has a “REMOTE” ASI input for inbound IP data extraction (if present) to provide a bi-directional link
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IP data caster
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Questions you will be asked: DVB-S2. • Can I upgrade my Voyager to DVB-S2?
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• Can I upgrade older non E57xx equipment to DVBS2? Confidential | www.tandbergtv.com
As long as it’s an E57 or EN59 series product, the answer is almost always “Yes”. First, check to see if the modulator is DVB-S2 capable. If not, it will need replacing at our factory. With the correct hardware, a software upgrade to 3.10 or later will be required to make it work. This is free of charge if the customer performs the software upgrade themselves. Then, the customer must buy the licence. The customer must have a DVB-S2 compatible receiver. Note that our TT1260 / 1280 does not support 16APSK! However, this will not be used for mobile applications. Older than E57xx is not possible and the older equipment must be traded in.