Developing India’s Economy: The main steps
By Avani, Philip, Aidan and Pier
Problem vWhat are the strategies that India is adopting to develop itself? v vThese different strategies are applicable to India and under what conditions? v vAre these strategies have known success in India that have applied?
O ve rvie w
I. Import and export strategies
I. II. Promoting MNCs to invest & their effects
III. Modernization of Agriculture
IV. The Foreign Direct Investments
V. The external debt
stria liza tio n th ro u g h im p o rt su b sti
“ Most imports are from outside of the country ”
Ambros Bierce quotes.
Foreign direct investment • Definition • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is permited – Through financial collaborations. – Through joint ventures and technical collaborations. – Through capital markets via Euro issues. – Through private placements or preferential allotments.
• Forbidden Territories: – Arms and ammunition. – Atomic Energy.
Foreign direct investment • The benefits of FDI: – New jobs – The transfer of technology skills – Currency earnings
• The limits of FDI: – low wages – poor working conditions – Expulsion of local businesses
Foreign direct investment (2)
The External Debt • Definition •
References