Chapter 18 Utility Interface
• Power quality has become an important issue 18-1
Various Loads Supplied by the Utility Source
• PCC is the point of common coupling 18-2
Diode-Rectifier Bridge
• Bock diagram 18-3
Typical Harmonics in the Input Current
• Single-phase diode-rectifier bridge 18-4
Harmonic Guidelines: IEEE 519
• commonly used for specifying limits on the input current distortion 18-5
Harmonic Guidelines: IEEE 519
• Limits on distortion in the input voltage supplied by the utility 18-6
Reducing the Input Current Distortion
• use of passive filters 18-7
Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) Circuit
• For meeting the harmonic guidelines 18-8
Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) Circuit Control
• generating the switch on/off signals 18-9
Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) Circuit
• Operation during each half-cycle 18-10
Thyristor Converters for 4-Quadrant Operation
• Two back-to-back connected 2-quadrant converters 18-11
Switch-Mode Converter Interface
• Bi-directional power flow; unity PF is possible 18-12
Switch-Mode Converter Interface
• Rectifier and Inverter modes based on the direction of power flow 18-13
Switch-Mode Converter Control
• DC bus voltage is maintained at the reference value 18-14
Switch-Mode Converter Interface
• Waveforms in the rectifier mode 18-15
3-Phase Switch-Mode Converter Interface
• Rectifier and Inverter modes based on the direction of power flow 18-16
EMI: Conducted Interefence
• Common and differential modes 18-17
Switching Waveforms
• Typical rise and fall times 18-18
Conducted EMI
• Various Standards 18-19
Conducted EMI
• Filter arrangement 18-20