Calamities Tranparency1

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1

Study these pictures: 4 8 3 7

2

9 6

10

A.A.After having

studied the pictures, choose the topic(s) you think best describe(s) them. Justify your choice: 1) Weather report

2) 3) 4) 5) 6)

Weather calamities Greenhouse effect Cold weather Going for a dip* in the sea Climate changes

.................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................... B. Look at these words in the box and say to which pictures they refer to. Use

the dictionary to look up the words/expressions you don’t know.: storm / flood / heat wave / water shortage / global warming/ hurricane/greenhouse effect / polar ice / melt / drought / sea level / air pollution / rise /toxic fumes / predictions Picture 1: .................................................................................................................................. Picture 2: ................................................................................................................................... Picture 3: ................................................................................................................................... Picture 4: .................................................................................................................................. Picture 5: ...................................................................................................................................

5

Picture 6: ................................................................................................................................... Picture 7: ................................................................................................................................... Picture 8: .................................................................................................................................. Picture 9: ................................................................................................................................... Picture 10: ................................................................................................................................. C. Read the following text and write a short resumé (note form or diagram) to present it to your class: Weather has always been a hot topic of conversation. We talk about whether it is hot or cold, windy or calm, snowy or dry. We listen to the radio to figure out if the weather will be different tomorrow. We look out the window in the morning to see if the weather has changed since yesterday. Changes in weather are different than changes in the climate. Weather is the day-to-day stuff we experience and climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a region. Another way to put it is that weather is what you get, climate is what you expect to get! Weather can change daily but the climate in an area is usually pretty much the same year to year. Although people have always talked about changes in the weather, it is changes in the climate that are making headlines around the world. Climate change is the topic of international conferences and intergovernmental negotiations. We hear about how climate change is affecting our environment, wildlife, and our way of life. Many are saying we need to change our behaviour to help stop the changes in the climate. Since the world was formed, it has shown patterns of warming up and cooling down. For example, Canada has been covered with large glaciers several times in the last 1,000,000 years. The ice has melted each time as temperatures have warmed up. Up until the last hundred years or so, the Earth’s climate had been in a stable stage for 10,000 years. Little changed. But in the past 100 years, something different has been happening. The rate of global temperature change has been far more rapid than at any other time in the last 10,000 years! The world’s climate is getting warmer. The average temperature of the globe increased by about 0.6° C between 1900 and 2000. Many regions of the Arctic have warmed up by as much as 5° C in the same 100year period.

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