Strengthening the Jewish Federation System through Brand Management Federation Leadership Institute February 10, 2009
Today’s agenda 1. How brands create value • • • •
Clear focus on a compelling idea secures revenue Consistent communication strategies build understanding Brands managed like business assets Effective re-branding assets
2. The UJC/Federation System brand 3. Recommendations & Next Steps
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A clear focus on compelling idea attracts donors
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In today’s world, people do not shop like this...
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… but like this
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Everything we do defines our brand Public Behavior Relations Community Relations
Advertising
Name
Environments Internal Communications
Brand
Promotional Material
Identity / Logo
People
Web Products Presence & Support
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The definition of a “brand idea”
What It Is • Simple • True • 3-5 word distillation • Benefit(s) that the brand “promises” consumers • “Heart and soul” of the brand
What It’s For • Guide strategic and marketing decisions • Screen out of brand, inappropriate marketing activities • Employees and partners understand what the brand most fundamentally means
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What does this mean for non-profits?
A brand is a relationship between the organization and donor that secures future revenue by establishing preference and loyalty
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A well-known, trusted non-profit brand secures donations more effectively Generic Nonprofit We Need Your Help to Ensure Your Retirement Security
We Need Your Help to Ensure Your Retirement Security
Generic Nonprofit Bill Novelli Chief Executive Officer
Bill Novelli Chief Executive Officer
Dear New Member,
Dear New AARP Member,
A secure retirement has always been a part of the American Dream. Sadly, that dream is becoming increasingly difficult to reach for many American citizens.
A secure retirement has always been a part of the American Dream. Sadly, that dream is becoming increasingly difficult to reach for many American citizens.
Social Security needs protecting and strengthening. Many businesses have decided to cut employee benefits. The cost of health care is skyrocketing. Many seniors have to continue working or must reenter the workplace only to face age discrimination. And too many Americans are saving too little for the future.
Social Security needs protecting and strengthening. Many businesses have decided to cut employee benefits. The cost of health care is skyrocketing. Many seniors have to continue working or must reenter the workplace only to face age discrimination. And too many Americans are saving too little for the future.
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The “Pink Ribbon” brand has a clear message and strong following
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The Obama Campaign energized its target audience with one clear idea
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Building Stronger Brands Online Sizeable online giving being driven by strong brand building & promotion campaigns Annual Online Giving Traditional Brands
New Brands
American Cancer Society
$ 30,131,986
American Red Cross
$157,700,000
Catholic Relief Services
$ 15,261,321
National Multiple Sclerosis Society
$ 26,200,000
Salvation Army
$ 45,964,040
Save the Children
$ 15,951,997
United Way of America
$140,949,586
World Vision
$ 37,100,000
$13,627,897
$85,124,606
Source: The Chronicle of Philanthropy 2006
$750,000,000
Source: Official Websites
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A clear focus on compelling idea attracts donors • A brand is a relationship between the organization and donor that secures future revenue by establishing preference and loyalty • Behind every great brand is a great idea • Focused integrated marketing campaigns make a difference for both traditional and emerging brands
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Consistent communications build understanding
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United Way Brand Architecture
United Way of Southeastern Pennsylvania
United Way of Greater St. Louis
United Way of Greater Los Angeles
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No matter where you are, your local YMCA looks and sounds the same
Regional Chapter
Logo
Mission Statement
Dallas
To put Christian Values into practice through programs that build healthy spirit, mind and body for all.
St. Louis
To put Christian principles into practice through programs that build healthy spirit, mind and body for all.
Los Angeles
To put Judeo-Christian principles into practice through programs that build healthy spirit, mind and body for all.
Local chapters tailor message for geographic differences
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The Red Cross is consistent, with certain geographic allowances
Regional Chapter New York
Atlanta
Arizona
Logo
Mission Statement The American Red Cross, a humanitarian organization led by volunteers…will provide relief to victims of disaster and help people prevent, prepare for, and respond to emergencies Your Metro Atlanta Red cross is part of a nationwide network dedicated to saving lives and helping people prevent, prepare for and respond to emergencies. The American Red Cross, a humanitarian organization led by volunteers…will provide relief to victims of disasters and help people prevent, prepare for and respond to emergencies. 17
American Cancer Society adopted clear brand standards The American Cancer Society was historically overshadowed by its events
It adopted brand standards in order to benefit from their high profile events
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Blue Cross Blue Shield Brand Leadership Though recognized as the leading Brand in Healthcare industry, it actually consists of 39 independent companies with complex branding and varied naming Most Members
#1 Brand
Most Providers
Financial Strength
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BCBS Brand Architecture
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Florida Primary Branding
Double Branding
Single Marks
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan
Horizon Blue Cross Blue Shield of New Jersey Wellmark Blue Cross Blue Shield
Blue Cross of Idaho Blue Shield of California
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Consistent communications build understanding • Consistency in what you say: successful federation brands communicate a common mission • Consistency in how you look: successful federation brands go to market with one dominant logo
• Brand consistency extends to product and event branding • This consistency helps strengthen leadership position and increase fundraising power and ability
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Re-branding initiatives can successfully unite federated systems
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America’s Second Harvest historically lacked a cohesive identity
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The ‘08 re-brand united over 200 organizations under new identity
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The organization is currently migrating both system and local brands System brand migration:
Local brand migration:
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Re-branding initiatives can successfully unite federated systems • Research showed the America’s Second Harvest brand was not maximizing its impact for the organization • To increase the brand’s value to the organization, America’s Second Harvest adopted a new identity for all local chapters to implement • The local chapters are currently in a migratory process to implement the new Feeding America name and identity
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Today’s agenda 1. How brands create value • • • •
Clear focus on a compelling idea secures revenue Consistent communication strategies build understanding Brands managed like business assets Effective re-branding assets
2. The UJC/Federation System brand 3. Recommendations & Next Steps
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How does the UJC/Federation System brand perform in this context?
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UJC/Federation system increasingly faces new challenges
• Declining and aging donor base • Higher mobility of population • Economy in decline • Stronger branding efforts by leading nonprofits • Increasing use of online fundraising • Increasing competition for share of wallet and mind
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Steady Donor Decline Over Two Decades
Donors (U.S. Only) 900,000
813,903
800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000
491,115
300,000 200,000 100,000 19 88 19 89 19 90 19 91 19 92 19 93 19 94 19 95 19 96 19 97 19 98 19 99 20 00 20 01 20 02 20 03 20 04 20 05 20 06 20 07
0
Source: UJC Progress Report
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Mobility presents additional challenges People who recently moved to a new community:
•
less likely to be familiar with local Jewish Federation
•
less likely to be contacted by local Jewish Federation
•
less likely to give $ to local Jewish Federation
Source: Sid Groeneman and Tom Smith, The Impact on the Jewish Community of Jewish Geographic Mobility
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Brand Research provided key brand measures Brand Measurement Dashboard
Brand Awareness
Satisfaction
Growth
Brand Affinity
Renewal
Recommendation
Federations 41% 50%
100%
40%
80%
800
30%
60%
600
20%
40%
UJA 38%
UJC 11%
10%
31%
20%
'08
599
569
400
100%
'08
0 '05
'06
76%
100%
83%
100%
80%
80%
80%
60%
60%
60%
40%
40%
40%
20%
20%
20%
66%
524
200
0%
0%
–7%
'07
0%
0% '08
0% '08
'08
(thousands)
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Of the largest, UJC is the only federated system with misaligned branding 16 of the largest 20 non-profit organizations are based on a federation model Organization
2002 Revenue (billions)
# of Affiliates
National Council of YMCAs
4.27
972
American Red Cross
4.09
940
United Way of America
3.71
1,400
Catholic Charities USA
2.62
179
Salvation Army
2.16
Goodwill Industrious International
2.06
207
United Jewish Communities
1.96
157
Boys & Girls Clubs of America
1.08
3,300
The Nature Conservancy
0.97
71
American Cancer Society
0.82
14
Gifts in Kind International
0.80
Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund
0.76
Habitat for Humanity International
0.75
2,100
Planned Parenthood Federation of America
0.69
125
Boy Scouts of America
0.67
300
Girl Scouts of America
0.66
300
Volunteers of America
0.65
44
YWCA of the USA
0.65
302
Easter Seals
0.65
90
Feed the Children
0.55
Federation Other
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Brand Audit: Many faces to the public
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Implicit Naming Consistency Has Emerged *Figures represent 2006 Annual Campaign
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Jewish Federation of geography Geography Jewish Federation
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____/Jewish Federation of geography
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Jewish Community Federation of geography United Jewish Federation of geography
Unique Names
UJA Federation of geography
4 United Jewish Community of geography
87% of Federations
7% of Federations
4% of Federations
2% of Federations
73.7% of Total Donors
3.5% of Total Donors
18.5% of Total Donors
4.3% of Total Donors
69.9% of Total Gift Value
4.5% of Total Gift Value
22.3% of Total Gift Value
3.3% of Total Gift Value
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Today’s agenda 1. How brands create value • • • •
Clear focus on a compelling idea secures revenue Consistent communication strategies build understanding Brands managed like business assets Effective re-branding assets
2. The UJC/Federation System brand 3. Recommendations & Next Steps
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System Branding Options Common Tagline
Common Naming Architecture
Common Product Naming
Consistent Naming
Common Mark
One Brand (name and mark, etc.)
Consistent continental branding Live Generously™
e.g: ___/Jewish Federation of geography
• Broad federation participation – indicates unmet need
• Preserves brand equities built up in local communities
• Insufficient to establishing effective continental brand
• Almost 90% already do • Building block of common branding
e.g: ___ Annual Campaign, __Foundation
• Aligns well with UJC mission • Reinvigorates core product
e.g: United Way of geography Red Cross of geography
New visual representation of common brand attributes
• Clearest brand architecture for more mobile population
• Visual is strongest element of brand identity – highest recall – and provides for stronger brand protection
• Significant impact on local federation branding
e.g: Habitat for Humanity
• Very effective at raising recognition • Significant impact on local federation branding
• Significant impact on local federation branding
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Benefits of Common Branding Jewish Federations would benefit from: 1. Continental advertising of Federation system value and needs, raising its awareness, stature and appeal 2. Greater exposure and leverage from PR media activities, both locally and continentally 3. Stronger recognition and awareness for mobile segment of population 4. Better economies of scale for marketing best practices, templates and tools 5. More effective promotion and enabling of online fundraising
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Recommendations
1. Build a continental brand strategy based on a compelling idea 2. Adopt a common naming architecture to strengthen our identity across the world 3. Rebrand UJC to clearly reflect the Federation naming 4. Plan a clear path to transition to the new identity 5. Brand common product line, starting with the annual campaign
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The Federations would migrate toward new naming architecture Federation migration toward common naming architecture will occur over 18 months period:
Now
18 months Jewish Federation of geography ____ Jewish Federation of geography
Jewish Federation of geography Geography Jewish Federation ____/Jewish Federation of geography Jewish Community Federation of geography United Jewish Federation of geography
Unique Names
UJA Federation of geography
United Jewish Community of geography
____ / Jewish Federation of geography ____: Jewish Federation of geography Jewish _____ Federation of geography
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New UJC name will align with Federations’ The new name will clearly and succinctly communicate its alignment with Jewish Federations continentally:
Association of Jewish Federations of North America Jewish Federations of North America United Jewish Federations of North America
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Brand Strategy Development: Next Steps
BRAND DEVELOPMENT
BRAND LAUNCH
2009
BRAND BUILD
2010
Board Meeting
Board Meeting
Board Meeting
General Assembly
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Brand Strategy Development Details BRAND DEVELOPMENT
(6 months)
• Development and testing of continental Branded messages • Development of Brand Architecture system, new logo, visual guidelines, etc.
BRAND LAUNCH & MIGRATION (6 - 18 months) •
Integrated, multi-media communications plan and creative development
•
Focused Public Relations and Events Planning
•
Internet Media Placements and Web-based communications - SEO, banner ad development
BRAND BUILD
(18 months +)
• Comprehensive PR • Broad Media Placements (Radio, Print, TV) • Leverage system scale in continental media buy 44
Adam J. Smolyar Senior Vice President Strategic Marketing & Communications United Jewish Communities (212) 284-6505
[email protected]
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Q&A
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Brand Strategy Development Details BRAND DEVELOPMENT
(6 months)
$475k
• Development and testing of continental Branded messages • Development of Brand Architecture system, new logo, visual guidelines, etc.
BRAND LAUNCH & MIGRATION (6 - 18 months)
$950k
•
Integrated, multi-media communications plan and creative development
•
Focused Public Relations and Events Planning
•
Internet Media Placements and Web-based communications - SEO, banner ad development
BRAND BUILD
(18 months +)
$1M+
• Comprehensive PR • Broad Media Placements (Radio, Print, TV) • Leverage system scale in continental media buy 47
Appendix
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Estimated Marketing Spend for Federation System (extrapolation from 77 Marketing Survey responses)
Estimated Marketing Expense = $24.8MM
Distribution by Marketing Channel
12%
$1.6MM
30%
8%
$3.8MM
$14.9MM
17% $4.5MM
13% 20%
Large Intermediate
Large-Intermediate Small
Events Direct Mail Public Relations
Web/Online Collateral Other
Source: Extrapolated from Marketing Directors Survey – 77 Responses
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