Alkaloids Pmp.doc

Scientific name A. Pyridine-piperidine alkaloids Papaya Carica papaya

Family name

English name

Constituent

Use

Caricaceae

Carpaine

Anthelmintic Expectorant Antiasmatic antihypertensive Tonic Antipyretic

Makahiya

Mimosa pudica

Mimosoideae

Sibakong

Rauwolfia serpentine

Apocynaceae

Melon tree Bashful mimosa Sensitive plant Serpent wood

Batino

Alstonia macrophylla

Liliaceae

Devil tree

Apocynaceae

Banana bush

Arecaceae Mimosaceae Solanaceae Piperaceae Punicaceae

Palm-like fig Santa Elena Tobacco Black pepper Pomegranate

Triterpine Mimosine Nicotine Piperine Pelletierine

Hypoglycemic agent Anthelmintic Insecticide Condiment Anthelmintic

Datura metel Datura arborea Erythoxylum coca

Solanaceae Solanaceae Erythoxylaceae

Thorn apple Angel’s trumpet Coca

Hyoscyamine Hyoscyamine Cocaine

Hypnotic Hallucinogenic Stimulant

Lunasia amara

Rutaceae

Alstonia scholaris

Apocynaceae

White cheese wood

Lunasine Alstonidine Yohimbine

Antimicrobial Antimalarial

Tinospora rumphii

Menispermaceae

Heavenly elixir

Colombine

Pandakaki Niog-niogan Ipil-ipil Tabako Paminta Granada B. Tropane alkaloids Talumpunay Trompeta Coca C. Quinoline Alkaloids Lunas Dita

Tabernaemontana pandacaqui Ficus pseudopalma Leucaena glauca Nicotiana tabacum Piper nigrum Punica granatum

Mimosine Reserpine Macralstonine Macralstonine Tabernaemontanine

analgesic

D. Isoquinoline Makabuhay

Insecticidal parasiticide Sedative Laxative antihelmintic Astringent Tonic Astringent Antiparasitic Germicide Diaphoretic Dye Culinary ing. Anti-inflammatory Culinary ing.

Fabaceae

Indian coral tree

Erythravine

Anonas

Erythrina variegata var. orientalis Annona reticulata

Anonaceae

Custard apple

Anonaine

Atis

Annona squamosa

Anonaceae

Sugar apple

Anonaine

Guyabano

Annona muricata

Anonaceae

Soursop

Anonaine?

Suma/abutra

Arcangelisia flava

Menispermaceae

Yellow fruit moonseed

Berberine

Kasubha

Carthamus tinctorius

Asteraceae

Safflower

Carthamin

Luyang dilaw

Curcuma longa

Zingiberaceae

Turmeric

Curcumin

Laniting gubat

Kickxia blancoi

Apocynaceae

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Talong pipit Talong susu/utong Lubi-lubi/konti Patatas

Solanum indicum Solanum mammosum Solanum nigrum Solanum tuberosum Lycopersicum esculentum

Solanaceae Solanaceae Solanaceae Solanaceae

Eggplant Eggplant Deadly nightshade Potato

Choline Choline Solasodine Putrescine

Fish poison abortifacient Anti-inflammatory Anti-inflammatory Analgesic Diuretic

Solanaceae

Tomato

Lycopene

antioxidant

Coffea Arabica Theobroma cacao

Rubiaceae Sterculiaceae

Coffee Cacao

Caffeine Theobromine

Stimulant stimulant

Dapdap

G. steroidal alkaloids

Kamatis H. Xanthine Kape Kakaw