9.working With Photoshop

MSIT

Kw¤úDUvi cªwk¶Y †K›`ª w·gvnbx evRvi(†ij†MU msjMœ),KzwoMÖvg| ‡dvb: 01914957344 / 01722855738 Email: [email protected] Web: www.msit.250m.com

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Pvjy Kib Start evU‡b wK¬K Ki“bAll Program G hvbAdobe PhotoshopG wK¬K Ki“b d‡Uvkc DB‡Ûv Pvjy n‡e

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MSIT, w·gvnbx evRvi ,†ij‡MU,KzwoMÖvg| bZzb GKwU K¨bfvm †bqv File  New Name e‡K&ª bvg wjLyb Preset Sizes bvgK W&ªc WvDb eK&ª †_‡K mvBR wbe©vPb Kiyb Mode ‡_‡K Mode wbe©vPb Ki“b  Ok Ki“b | Brush tool Gi e¨envi Brush Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  K¨bfvm G Right wK¬K Ki“bBrush Gi mvBR †e‡Q wbb  Set Foreground Color G wK¬K K‡i is †e‡Q wbb Ok Ki“b c`©vq hv AvuK‡Z Pvb Zv AvuK‡Z _vKzb| QwewU msi¶Y Kiv File Save As File Name e‡K&ª bvg wjLyb Format e‡· Jpegª A_ev Photoshop wm‡j± K‡i w`b Save evU‡b wK¬K Ki“b |(g‡b ivL‡eb,Qwei KvR †kl n‡j JPEG Format e¨envi Ki‡eb|hw` KvR Amgvß _v‡K †m †¶‡Î Photoshop wm‡j± Ki“b hv‡Z c‡i evwK KvR Ki‡Z cv‡ib) GKwU Qwe wb‡q Avmv File Open  dvBj †bg G wK¬K Ki“b  Open G wK¬K Ki“b| †`Lyb, K¨vbfv‡m QwewU mPj n‡q‡Q| Eraser tool (gy‡Q †djvi Kv‡R e¨eüZ nq) Eraser tool G wK¬K Ki“b  Right wK¬K Ki“b wK iKg ivevi wb‡Z Pvb, †e‡Q wbb  Gevi QwewU‡Z †gvQvi KvR kyi“ Ki“b| Background eraser tool GB UzjmwU Layer Gi KvR Kivi mgq e¨KMÖvDÛ gyQ‡Z e¨eüZ nq | Magic eraser tool (wc‡·j Abyhvqx †gvQvi Kv‡R e¨eüZ nq) K¨vbfv‡m GKwU Qwe wb‡q Avmyb  Magic Eraser Tool wm‡j± Ki“b Tolerance e‡· †h cwigvY gyQ‡Z Pvb Zv emvb (†hgb: 50 ev 10)  Gevi QwewU‡Z wK¬K Ki“b | Zoom tool (Qwe †QvU/ eo K‡i †`Lv) GKwU Qwe c`©vq wb‡q Avmyb Zoom Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  QwewU ‡K eo K‡i †`L‡Z PvB‡j, Zoom In wm‡j± K‡i c`©vq wK¬K Ki“b  †QvU K‡i †`L‡Z PvB‡j, Zoom Out wm‡j± K‡i c`©vq wK¬K Ki“b  Avmj mvB‡R †`L‡Z PvB‡j ,Actual Pixel wK¬K Ki“b  wcÖ›U mvB‡R †`L‡Z PvB‡j, Print Size G wK¬K Ki“b| K¨vbfv‡mi Dc‡hvMx K‡i †`L‡Z PvB‡j Fit On Screen G wK¬K Ki“b | Hand tool (Qwei wewfbœ Ask †`L‡Z e¨envi Kiv nq) Zoom Tool e¨envi K‡i GKwU Qwe‡K LyeB eo Ki“b Gevi Gi wewfbœ Ask †`L‡Z Hand Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  Qwe‡Z WªvM K‡i wewfbœ Ask c`©vq Avbyb | Crop tool (Qwei wbw`©ó Ask †i‡L evwK Ask ev` †`Iqv) GKwU Qwe wbb  Crop Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  QwewUi †h Ask †i‡L w`‡Z Pvb †m Ask UzKz WªvM K‡i wm‡j± Ki“b Enter Pvcyb | wm‡j± Kib gyjK KvR Marquee Tools i‡q‡Q †gvU 4 wU ,G‡`i g‡a¨ Rectangle Marquee w`‡q PZ©y‡Kvb gyjK Ask wm‡j± Kiv hvq | GQvov Elliptical Marquee Tool w`‡q †MvjvKvi , Single Row w`‡q mvwi Ges Single Column w`‡q Kjvg wm‡j± Kiv hvq | Marquee Gi option bar Gi KvR

GKwU Qwe wbb Rectangle Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  Option Bar †_‡K New Selection G wK¬K Ki“b  Qwe‡Z WªvM Ki“b  †`Lyb Pvi †Kvbv Ask wm‡j± n‡q‡Q  Gevi Add To Selection G wK¬K Ki“b  Qwe‡Z wm‡j± Ki“b †`Lyb Av‡Mi wUi mv‡_ bZzb GKwU Pvi †Kvbv Ask wm‡j± n‡q‡Q  Gevi Subtract From Select G wK¬K Ki“b Ges ‡h †Kvb GKwU wm‡j±K…Z Pvi‡Kvbvi Dci cybivq wm‡j± Ki“b†`Lyb wm‡j±K…Z Pvi‡Kvbv AskwU evwZj n‡q‡Q  Gevi Intersect with Selection G wK¬K K‡i `ywU Ggb fv‡e wm‡j± Ki“b †hb wKQy Ask ci¯ú‡ii ms‡M hy³ _v‡K  j¶ Ki“b hy³ AskUzKyB Av‡Q ,evwK Ask؇qi wejywß N‡U‡Q| Select K…Z As‡ki Feather KZ wb‡Z Pvb Zv Feather N‡i emvb | Lasso tool (Qwei my¶ AvuKv evuKv Ask mgyn wm‡j± Ki‡Z GB Uzjm e¨envi Kiv nq) GwU 3 cÖKvi,h_v 1) Lasso Tool: GwU w`‡q B”Qv gZ RvqMv w`‡q Tool †K wb‡q wM‡q †Kvb Ask wm‡j± Kiv nq | 2)Magnetic Lasso Tool:GB Tool w`‡q i†Oi cv_©K¨ Abyhvqx †Kvb Ask wm‡j± Kiv nq | 3)cwj‡Mvbvj †j‡Qv w`‡q AvovAvwo fv‡e wm‡j± Kivi Kv‡R e¨eüZ nq|

MSIT, w·gvnbx evRvi ,†ij‡MU,KzwoMÖvg|

Magic Wand Tool: (is Gi wb©w`ó Gwiqv ch©š— wm‡j± KiY) GKwU Qwe wbb  Magic Wand Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  Tolerance Gi N‡i (0-255)

Gi g‡a¨ †h †Kvb b¤^i emvb  †h iOwU wm‡j± Ki‡Z Pvb Zvi Dci wK¬K Ki“b | Move tool (wm‡j± K…Z As‡ki ¯’vb cwieZ©b Kivi Rb¨) GKwU Qwe wbb  †h †Kvb wm‡j± Tool w`‡q GKwU Ask wm‡j± Ki“b  Move Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  wm‡j± K…Z AskwU‡K †hLv‡b miv‡Z Pvb WªvM K‡i mwi‡q w`b | Brush Tool and Pencil Tool: Brush Ges Pencil Gi e¨envi wewa cÖvq GKB iKg, Brush w`‡q Qwe AvuKvi mgq Qwei Soft Strokes wbw`©ó Kiv nq | Avi Hard Edged Gi †¶‡G Pencil e¨envi nq | History Brush tool and Art History Brush tool Art History Brush w`‡q iO Qwo‡q †`qvi KvR Kiv nq Ges eªvk w`‡q AvuKv †Kvb Qwei cye© Ae¯’vq wdwi‡q Avb‡Z History Brush Tool e¨envi Kiv nq | ‡hgb: bZzb GKwU K¨vbfvm wbb Set Foreground ‡_‡K meyR is †e‡Q wbb  Brush Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  c©`vq ivBU wK¬K Ki“b  eªvk †e‡Q wbb  GKwU Mv‡Qi Qwe AvuKzb  Gevi Art Histoty Brush wK¬K Ki“b  c©`vq ivBU wK¬K Ki“b  †h fv‡e is Qwo‡q w`‡Z Pvb †m iKg eªvk †e‡Q wbb  MvQwUi Dci wK¬K Ki“b Ges j¶¨ Ki“b wK K‡i is Qwo‡q hv‡”Q |  Gevi History Brush Tool G wK¬K K‡i Qwo‡q _vKv is Gi Dci WªvM Ki“b †`Lyb MvQwU Av‡Mi Ae¯’vq wd‡i Avm‡Q | Slice Tool Web ‡c‡R WvqjM e· ˆZwii mgq Slice Tool w`‡q e· ˆZwi Kiv nq | Ges Slice Select Tool w`‡q Slice wbe©vPb Kiv nq | Notes tool and Audio Annotation tool Amgvß KvR msi¶‡Yi mgq †Kvb wb©‡`kbv mn msi¶Y Ki‡Z PvB‡j GB UzjmwU e¨envi Kiv nq | Healing Brush tool (bó ,Acwi”Qbœ Qwe‡K wVK VvK Ki‡Z e¨envi nq ) GKwU bó Qwe wbb  Healing Brush Tool wm‡j± Ki“b Option ‡_‡K Sampled bvgK †iwWI evU‡b wK¬K Ki“b  Qwei fv‡jv As‡k eªvk ivLyb  Alt ‡P‡c wK¬K Ki“b  Gevi bó As‡k wK¬K Ki“b| G fv‡e Pattern G wK¬K K‡i Pattern ØvivI bó Ask †givgZ Kiv nq | Patch tool

bó ev Acwi”Qbœ Qwei Ask †K wm‡j± K‡i Ab¨ fv‡jv Ask Øviv wVK Ki‡Z GB Uzjm e¨envi Kiv nq | Clone Stamp Tool(GKwU Qwei wb©w`ó Ask Øviv Abyi“c B‡d± wb©w`ó Kiv) :wnwjs eªvk Uzjm Gi gZB | Pattern stamp tool c¨vUvY© Qwe‡Z ms‡hvRb Ki‡Z GB Uzjm e¨envi Kiv nq | Gradient tool GB Uzjm e¨envi K‡i jvB‡eªix †_‡K B‡d± hy³ Kiv nq | File  New  Ok  Gradient Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  Ackb †_‡K B‡d± evQvB Ki“b  c`©vq WªvM Ki“b | Paint tool: GB Uzjm e¨envi K‡i is Øviv Qwe ev Qwei Ask we‡kl fwi‡q †`qv hvq | Focus tool GwU 3 cÖKvi| Gi g‡a¨ Blur Tool w`‡q Qwei nvW© Ask‡K mdU B‡d± †`qv nq, Sharpen Tool w`‡q mdU As‡ki wK¬qv‡iwU e„w× Kiv nq Ges Smudge Tool w`‡q Qwe‡K j¨vcUv‡bv hvq | Toning tool GwU 3 cÖKvi | Gi g‡a¨ Dodge Tool e¨envi K‡i Qwei Kv‡jv Ask†K d©mv , Burn w`‡q d©mv Ask‡K Kv‡jv Ges Sponge w`‡q Kvjvi Saturation cwieZ©b Kiv nq | Pen tool Pen Tool e¨envi K‡i †mvRv jvBb AuvKv hvq| Free form Pen Tool : GwU e¨envi K‡i B”Qv gZ Ae¯’v‡b †iLv AsKb Kiv hvq | The Add Anchor Point And Delete Anchor Point : GB `ywU Uzjm w`‡q †Kvb †kd Gi Dci Anchor Point ‰Zwi Kiv Ges evwZj Kiv hvq |Convert Point : GwU e¨envi K‡i ‡iLvi Ask we‡kl ‡K gm„Y Kiv nq | Path select tool GwU e¨envi K‡i †Kvb †kd Gi Path ‡K wm‡j± K‡i Kwc, wWwjU ,ev ¯’vbvš—i Kiv hvq|

MSIT, w·gvnbx evRvi ,†ij‡MU,KzwoMÖvg| Shape Rectangle, Rounded Rectangle, Ellipse, Polygon I Line Tool e¨envi K‡i h_vµ‡g Pvi†Kvbv , †MvjvKviv”Qbœ Pvi†Kvbv ,†MvjvKvi , eûfyR I jvBb Gi †kd ˆZwi Kiv hvq | j¶bxq, AvKvi mgq hw` Ack‡b Fill Pixels G wK¬K Kiv _v‡K Z‡e AswKZ †kdwU is Øviv c~b© n‡e , Shape Layers G wK¬K Kiv _vK‡j ÷vBj wWRvBb w`‡q c~b© n‡e Avi Paths G wK¬K Kiv _vK‡j Ac~b© _vK‡e | Avi Custom Shape G wK¬K K‡i Ackb †_‡K Shape G wK¬K K‡i B”Qv gZ †kd †e‡Q †bqv hvq | Eyedropper tool GwU e¨envi K‡i †Kvb Qwei cQ›`bxq As‡ki is †K Foreground ev Background G wb‡q Avmv hvq | Type tool: (GwUi gva¨‡g A¶i †jLv hvq ) Horizontal Type Tool G wK¬K Ki“b  c`©vq wK¬K Ki“b  wKQy UvBc Ki“b  Ackb †_‡K Size, Font ,Style BZ¨vw` wVK K‡i wbb †jLvq wWRvBb Avb‡Z Warped Text G wK¬K K‡i Style ‡e‡Q wbb GQviv Character And Paragraph Palette †_‡K AviI we¯—vwiZ KvR m¤úbœ Ki“b (wk¶‡Ki KvQ †_‡K me †R‡b wbb ) | Image Browse Kiv

Kw¤úDUv‡ii nvW© wW‡¯‹ Rgv ivLv Qwe ¸‡jv‡K d‡Uvkc w`‡q †`L‡Z File G wM‡q Browse G wK¬K Ki“b | Copy merged hw` †jqvi RwbZ Kvi‡b wm‡jKkb K…Z AskwU Copy n‡Z bv Pvq †m‡¶‡Î Copy Merged KgvÛ cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z nq | Fill: wm‡j±K…Z Ask‡K B‡d± Øviv cyib Ki‡Z Fill KgvÛ e¨envi Kiv nq | bZzb GKwU c`©v wbb  Rectangular Marquee Tool e¨envi K‡i GKwU Ask wm‡j± Ki“b | Edit ‡gby‡Z hvb Fill G wK¬K Ki“b Use †_‡K Pattern wm‡j± Ki“b Custom Pattern †_‡K Pattern †e‡Q wbb Ok evU‡b wK¬K Ki“b | Gevi Edit †gby‡Z wM‡q Stroke wK¬K Ki“b Width G GKwU bv¤^vi emvb (†hgb 10 px) Ok Ki“b | B‡gR †_‡K Brush ˆZwi GKwU B‡gR Open Ki“b †h Ask wU †_‡K Brush ˆZwi Ki‡Z Pvb Zv wm‡j± Ki“b Edit †gby‡Z wM‡q Define Brush G wK¬K Ki“b |GKB fv‡e Define Pattern G wK¬K K‡i Pattern ˆZwi Kiv hvq | Transform :(GwU e¨envi K‡i †Kvb wKQy wm‡j± K‡i Zv B‡”Q gZ †Nviv‡bv ,n«vme„w× ,Dëv‡bv BZ¨vw` KvR Kiv hvq)|we¯—vwiZ wk¶‡Ki Kv‡Q †R‡b wbb| Preference Edit ‡gby‡Z wM‡q Preference G wM‡q d‡Uvk‡ci wewfbœ welqvw`i cwieZ©b NUv‡bv hvq | Color mode wb‡q KvR : RGB †gv‡W 3 wU Kvjvi Av‡Q (Red , Green ,Blue) CMYK †gv‡W Av‡Q 4 wU (Cyan , Magenta ,Yellow, Black) Qwei †gvW cwieZ©b GKwU Jpeg Qwe Open Ki“b GwU 3 iOv RGB †gv‡W i‡q‡Q  Image †gby‡Z hvb Mode G hvb  Cmyk Color G wK¬K Ki“b Gfv‡e QwewU 3 iOv RGB †_‡K 4 iOv CMYK †gv‡W cwieZ©b n‡q‡Q | Gfv‡e Grayscale Mode KbfvU© K‡i is½xb Qwe‡K mv`v Kv‡jv‡Z cwieZ©b Kiv hvq | Bit depth (cÖwZ wc‡·‡j wK cwigvY Kvjvi Av‡Q Zvi cwigvY †K Bit depth e‡j ) 8 8 Bit ej‡Z †evSvq 2 ev 256 Possible Value, 24Bit ej‡Z †evSvq 224 ev 16 wgwjqb Possible Value| Bit Depth Converting: Image ‡gby‡Z hvb  Mode G hvb  16 Bits /Channel A_ev 8bit/ChannelG wK¬K K‡i Bit KbfvU© Ki‡Z cv‡ib |

Av‡jv n«vm-e„w× Acwi”Qbœ ev AÜKvi”Qbœ Qwei Av‡jv Kwg‡q ev e„w× K‡i Qwe‡K cwi”Qbœ I D¾¡j Kiv hvq | GKwU AÜKvi”Qbœ Qwe wbb  Image  Bright/Contrast G wK¬K Ki“b  Bright I Contrast Gi Uvbv `vM `ywUi gv‡S `ywU Zxi Av‡Q hv Wvb w`‡K miv‡j Av‡jv e„w× cvq Ges evg w`‡K miv‡j AÜKvi e„w× cvq |

MSIT, w·gvnbx evRvi ,†ij‡MU,KzwoMÖvg| Variation Bright/Contrast e¨envi Kivi ciI hw` mš‘wó bv nq †m †¶‡Î Variation Gi mnvqZvq Qwe‡K wVK VvK Ki‡Z cv‡ib | Image Adjustments Variation GLv‡b

‡`Lyb QwewUi wewfbœ †Uvb‡K 4 fv‡M fvM Kiv n‡q‡Q h_v :-Shadow , Midtones, Highlights, Saturation | G‡`i cÖwZwUi Mv‡q wK¬K K‡i iO Pvwn`v gZ cwieZ©b Ki“b  Ok Ki“b | Qwei †gwiU cix¶v GKwU Jpeg Qwe Open Ki“b Ges Kwc K‡i GKwU bZzb Cmyk cvZvq †c÷ Ki“b | Gevi hw` Avcwb †Kvb As‡ki †Kvb is‡Oi Tone †Kgb Av‡Q Rvb‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j Ctrl 1 †P‡c Pvcyb | Zvn‡j QwewU Cyan ïay i‡O cÖ`wk©Z n‡e | Gfv‡e Ctrl †P‡c 2,3 I 4 Pvc‡j h_vµ‡g Magenta, Yellow I Black cÖ`wk©Z n‡e | Curves ( i‡Oi cwiea©b Ki‡Z e¨eüZ nq) GKwU JPEG Qwe †bBImage G wK¬K Ki“bAdjustment G wM‡q curves G wK¬K Ki“bg‡bKwi, Avcwb jvj is‡Oi cwiea©b PvB‡Qb †m‡¶‡Î Channel e‡· wK¬K K‡i Red wm‡j± Ki“bMÖvd Gi gvS Lv‡b i c‡q›U wU †K Dc‡ii w`‡K evuKv K‡i jvj isO wU‡K evov‡bv m¤¢e,Avevi wb‡Pi w`‡K bvgv‡j iOwU Kg‡Z _vK‡e  hw` wb‡Pi c‡q›U wU‡K Wv‡b mivb, Z‡e Darkness Kg‡e Ges Dc‡i Zzj‡j Darkness evo‡e| Dc‡ii c‡q›U wU‡K ev‡g miv‡j i‡Oi D¾¡jZv evo‡e| wb‡P bvgv‡j D¾¡jZv Kg‡e| GKB fv‡e Channels G Green, Blue wm‡j± K‡i GKB Kvq`vq i‡Oi cwieZ©b Avbv hvq|B‡”Q Ki‡j me KwU iO GK m‡½ cwieZ©b Kiv hvq †m‡¶‡Î RGB wm‡j± K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| Layer d‡Uvk‡c ‡Kvb RwUj KvR mn‡R Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ KvRwU †K wewfbœ As‡k wef³ K‡i,Ab¨ As‡ki ¶wZ bv K‡i †h †Kvb GKwU As‡ki KvR Kivi wm‡÷g †K †jqvi e‡j| Layer palette wb‡q Avmv : WindowLayers New layer (GKwU KvR †K †jqvi wnmv‡e msi¶b Kiv): byZb GKwU K¨bfvm wbbLayernewlayerbyZb GKwU bvg w`b(g‡b Kwi A) Ok| Gevi eªvk w`‡q K¨vbfv‡m wKQy AsKb Ki“bGKB c×wZ‡Z AviI GKwU †jqvi wbbbvg w`b (g‡b Kwi B)  Avevi eªvk w`‡q K¨vbfv‡m wKQy AsKb Ki“b| Zvn‡j 2wU †jqvi ‰Zwi nj| cy‡e©i AswKZ Qwe †K A ‡jqvi Ges c‡ii Qwe †K B †jqvi ejv ‡h‡Z cv‡i| †jqv‡ii cÖwZwjwc ‰Zwi Kib †h †jqv‡ii cÖwZwjwc ‰Zwi Ki‡Z Pvb †jqvi c¨v‡j‡U †mB †jqv‡ii Dci Ae¯’vb Kiyb (g‡b Kwi A) Duplicate LayerAs e‡· bvg w`b (g‡b Kwi C) |j¶ Ki“b B †jqv‡ii gZB Avi GKwU †jqv‡ii D™¢e N‡U‡Q| †jqvi evwZj Kib †h †jqviwU evwZj Ki‡Z Pvb †jqvi c¨v‡j‡U †mB †jqv‡ii Dci Aeövb Kiyb(g‡b Kwi C)  Layer DeleteLayerYes| †jqvi ÷vBj ‰Zwi †h †jqvi‡K ÷vBj Ki‡Z Pvb †jqvi c¨v‡j‡U †mB †jqv‡ii Dci Aeövb KiybLayer  Layer Style Blending Option G wK¬K Ki“b| Gevi Avcbvi wk¶‡Ki mnvqZvq Layer Style Gi wewfbœ KvR ‡kl Ki“b| †jqv‡ii gv‡S wjsK ‰Zwi: GKwU K¨vbfv‡m 2wU †jqvi ‰Zwi Ki“b†jqvi c¨v‡j‡U GKwU †jqv‡ii Dci Ae¯’vb Kiybj¶ Ki“b Aci †jqv‡ii cv‡k Pvi †Kvbv GKwU Ni Av‡Q †mLv‡b wK¬K Ki“b j¶ Ki“b †mLv‡b GKwU †PB‡bi D™¢e N‡U‡Q,d‡j 2 wU †jqv‡ii g‡a¨ 1wU wjsK ‰Zwi nj| †jqvi gvR© Kiv Gi gva¨‡g GKvwaK †jqvi †K GKwU †jqv‡i cwibZ Kiv hvq| cÖ_‡g 2wU †jqvi †K Dc‡ii c×wZ‡Z wjsK KiybLayerMarge Linked G wK¬K Ki“b|

iPbv I m¤úv`bv - †gv:Avmv`y¾vgvb wgjb

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